Datasets:

shayekh

/

openrag_bench

like 1

[ "Nicolas Görtler" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michel de Salzmann\nMichel de Salzmann( 31 December 1923 in Paris – 4 August 2001 in Paris), son of Jeanne de Salzmann, was a psychiatrist, and the president of the Gurdjieff Foundation from 1990 until his death.His friends and pupils salute him as one of the most important spiritual figures of the 20th century.His writings in English and in French reveal him as a creative thinker.Michel de Salzmann was a faithful follower of Gurdjieff, as seen in his contribution in\" The Encyclopedia of Religion\"( 1987).A witness on his own teaching was given by the poet Fran Shaw. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicolas Görtler\nNicolas Görtler( born 8 March 1990) is a German footballer who plays as a forward for FC Eintracht Bamberg" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michel de Salzmann\nMichel de Salzmann( 31 December 1923 in Paris – 4 August 2001 in Paris), son of Jeanne de Salzmann, was a psychiatrist, and the president of the Gurdjieff Foundation from 1990 until his death.His friends and pupils salute him as one of the most important spiritual figures of the 20th century.His writings in English and in French reveal him as a creative thinker.Michel de Salzmann was a faithful follower of Gurdjieff, as seen in his contribution in\" The Encyclopedia of Religion\"( 1987).A witness on his own teaching was given by the poet Fran Shaw. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeanne de Salzmann\nJeanne de Salzmann born Jeanne- Marie Allemand often addressed as Madame de Salzmann( January 26, 1889, Reims – May 24, 1990, Paris) was the daughter of the famous Swiss architect Jules Louis Allemand and of Marie Louise Matignon.She was a French- Swiss dance teacher and a close pupil of the spiritual teacher G. I. Gurdjieff, recognized as his deputy by many of Gurdjieff's other pupils.She was responsible for transmitting the movements and his teaching through the Gurdjieff Institute of Paris, the Gurdjieff Foundation of New York City, the Gurdjieff Society in London and the Fundación Gurdjieff of Caracas, which she founded or helped founding, as well as other formal and informal groups throughout the world.Madame de Salzmann began her career at the Conservatory of Geneva, studying piano.Later a student of Émile Jaques- Dalcroze in Germany from 1912, she taught dance and rhythmic movements.She met her husband Alexandre de Salzmann in Hellerau at Dalcroze's Institute.They married on September 6 in Geneva.With him she had a daughter, Nathalie de Salzmann( 1919- 2007).The First WorldWar caused the closure of Dalcroze's Institute and Jeanne and her husband Alexandre moved to Tiflis, Georgia where she continued to teach.In 1919, Thomas de Hartmann introduced the de Salzmanns to George Gurdjieff, a relationship that would last until Gurdjieff's death in 1949.She worked with Gurdjieff for nearly 30 years.She led the Gurdjieff Institute of Paris and continued Gurdjieff's teachings, emphasizing work with the movements, until she died, 101 years old, in 1990.Jeanne de Salzmann played a major role in realizing the 1977 movie\" Meetings with Remarkable Men\" by Peter Brook.She was buried at Cimetière de Plainpalais in Geneva.After her death, her son Michel de Salzmann( 1923- 2001) took over the leadership of the organization and a book,\" The Reality of Being\", was made, faithful to the notebooks she kept for 40 years, witnessing her work and teaching after Gurdjieff died" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicolas Görtler\nNicolas Görtler( born 8 March 1990) is a German footballer who plays as a forward for FC Eintracht Bamberg [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeanne de Salzmann\nJeanne de Salzmann born Jeanne- Marie Allemand often addressed as Madame de Salzmann( January 26, 1889, Reims – May 24, 1990, Paris) was the daughter of the famous Swiss architect Jules Louis Allemand and of Marie Louise Matignon.She was a French- Swiss dance teacher and a close pupil of the spiritual teacher G. I. Gurdjieff, recognized as his deputy by many of Gurdjieff's other pupils.She was responsible for transmitting the movements and his teaching through the Gurdjieff Institute of Paris, the Gurdjieff Foundation of New York City, the Gurdjieff Society in London and the Fundación Gurdjieff of Caracas, which she founded or helped founding, as well as other formal and informal groups throughout the world.Madame de Salzmann began her career at the Conservatory of Geneva, studying piano.Later a student of Émile Jaques- Dalcroze in Germany from 1912, she taught dance and rhythmic movements.She met her husband Alexandre de Salzmann in Hellerau at Dalcroze's Institute.They married on September 6 in Geneva.With him she had a daughter, Nathalie de Salzmann( 1919- 2007).The First WorldWar caused the closure of Dalcroze's Institute and Jeanne and her husband Alexandre moved to Tiflis, Georgia where she continued to teach.In 1919, Thomas de Hartmann introduced the de Salzmanns to George Gurdjieff, a relationship that would last until Gurdjieff's death in 1949.She worked with Gurdjieff for nearly 30 years.She led the Gurdjieff Institute of Paris and continued Gurdjieff's teachings, emphasizing work with the movements, until she died, 101 years old, in 1990.Jeanne de Salzmann played a major role in realizing the 1977 movie\" Meetings with Remarkable Men\" by Peter Brook.She was buried at Cimetière de Plainpalais in Geneva.After her death, her son Michel de Salzmann( 1923- 2001) took over the leadership of the organization and a book,\" The Reality of Being\", was made, faithful to the notebooks she kept for 40 years, witnessing her work and teaching after Gurdjieff died" } ]

[ "Roman Empire" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Anthemius\nAnthemius (– 11 July 472) was Western Roman Emperor from 467 to 472.Perhaps the last capable Western Roman Emperor, Anthemius attempted to solve the two primary military challenges facing the remains of the Western Roman Empire: the resurgent Visigoths, under Euric, whose domain straddled the Pyrenees; and the unvanquished Vandals, under Geiseric, in undisputed control of North Africa.Anthemius was killed by Ricimer, his own general of Gothic descent, who contested power with him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anthemiolus\nAnthemiolus (died c. 471 AD) was the son of the Western Roman Emperor Anthemius (467–472) and Marcia Euphemia, daughter of the Eastern Roman emperor Marcian.His name means \"little Anthemius\" and is a diminutive of his and his father's name Anthemius, in order to distinguish them both.His life is known only from the \"Chronica Gallica of 511\".He was sent by his father to Gaul with a powerful army, accompanied by three generals — Thorisarius, Everdingus, and Hermianus — in order to oppose the Visigoths then occupying Provence and threatening to conquer the Auvergne.He and his generals were defeated by the Visigothic king Euric near Arles and all four of them lost their lives.The \"Chronica\", in entry 649, states:Antimolus a patre Anthemio imperatore cum Thorisario, Everdingo et Hermiano com.stabuli Arelate directus est, quibus rex Euricus transRhodanum occurrit occisisque ducibus omnia vastavitAntimolus was sent by his father, Emperor Anthemius, to Arles, with Thorisarius, Everdingus and Hermanius, \"comes\" [or \"comitesstabuli\":King Euric met them on the far side of the Rhone and, having killed the \"duces\", laid everything waste.According to the \"Chronica\", this event falls between the succession of Euric (467) and the war between Anthemius and Ricimer (471–472).It can probably be further narrowed to the period when Anthemius is known to have been organising a concerted effort to remove the Visigoths from Gaul between 468 and 471, a period during which an army led by the Briton Riothamus was defeated near Déols.It is not impossible that Anthemiolus' army was sent to reinforce Riothamus and that Euric defeated both forces in turn, probably in either 470 or 471." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Anthemiolus\nAnthemiolus (died c. 471 AD) was the son of the Western Roman Emperor Anthemius (467–472) and Marcia Euphemia, daughter of the Eastern Roman emperor Marcian.His name means \"little Anthemius\" and is a diminutive of his and his father's name Anthemius, in order to distinguish them both.His life is known only from the \"Chronica Gallica of 511\".He was sent by his father to Gaul with a powerful army, accompanied by three generals — Thorisarius, Everdingus, and Hermianus — in order to oppose the Visigoths then occupying Provence and threatening to conquer the Auvergne.He and his generals were defeated by the Visigothic king Euric near Arles and all four of them lost their lives.The \"Chronica\", in entry 649, states:Antimolus a patre Anthemio imperatore cum Thorisario, Everdingo et Hermiano com.stabuli Arelate directus est, quibus rex Euricus transRhodanum occurrit occisisque ducibus omnia vastavitAntimolus was sent by his father, Emperor Anthemius, to Arles, with Thorisarius, Everdingus and Hermanius, \"comes\" [or \"comitesstabuli\":King Euric met them on the far side of the Rhone and, having killed the \"duces\", laid everything waste.According to the \"Chronica\", this event falls between the succession of Euric (467) and the war between Anthemius and Ricimer (471–472).It can probably be further narrowed to the period when Anthemius is known to have been organising a concerted effort to remove the Visigoths from Gaul between 468 and 471, a period during which an army led by the Briton Riothamus was defeated near Déols.It is not impossible that Anthemiolus' army was sent to reinforce Riothamus and that Euric defeated both forces in turn, probably in either 470 or 471. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma\nAli Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Anthemiolus\nAnthemiolus (died c. 471 AD) was the son of the Western Roman Emperor Anthemius (467–472) and Marcia Euphemia, daughter of the Eastern Roman emperor Marcian.His name means \"little Anthemius\" and is a diminutive of his and his father's name Anthemius, in order to distinguish them both.His life is known only from the \"Chronica Gallica of 511\".He was sent by his father to Gaul with a powerful army, accompanied by three generals — Thorisarius, Everdingus, and Hermianus — in order to oppose the Visigoths then occupying Provence and threatening to conquer the Auvergne.He and his generals were defeated by the Visigothic king Euric near Arles and all four of them lost their lives.The \"Chronica\", in entry 649, states:Antimolus a patre Anthemio imperatore cum Thorisario, Everdingo et Hermiano com.stabuli Arelate directus est, quibus rex Euricus transRhodanum occurrit occisisque ducibus omnia vastavitAntimolus was sent by his father, Emperor Anthemius, to Arles, with Thorisarius, Everdingus and Hermanius, \"comes\" [or \"comitesstabuli\":King Euric met them on the far side of the Rhone and, having killed the \"duces\", laid everything waste.According to the \"Chronica\", this event falls between the succession of Euric (467) and the war between Anthemius and Ricimer (471–472).It can probably be further narrowed to the period when Anthemius is known to have been organising a concerted effort to remove the Visigoths from Gaul between 468 and 471, a period during which an army led by the Briton Riothamus was defeated near Déols.It is not impossible that Anthemiolus' army was sent to reinforce Riothamus and that Euric defeated both forces in turn, probably in either 470 or 471. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khalid al-Habib\nKhalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan.In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack.al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan." } ]

[ "Arizona" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: This Time (Waylon Jennings song)\n\"This Time\" is a song written and performed by the American country music artist Waylon Jennings.It is the title track from the album \"This Time\" and was released in April 1974 as the album's first single.The song reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in June 1974 and was his first of fourteen country No. 1 hits. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Waylon Jennings\nWaylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician.Jennings began playing guitar at age eight and began performing at age twelve on KVOW radio, after which he formed his first band, The Texas Longhorns.Jennings left high school at age sixteen, determined to become a musician, and bounced around as a performer and DJ on KVOW, KDAV, KYTI, KLLL, in Coolidge, Arizona, and Phoenix.In 1958, Buddy Holly arranged Jennings's first recording session, and hired him to play bass.Jennings gave up his seat on the ill-fated flight in 1959 that crashed and killed Holly, J. P. \"The Big Bopper\" Richardson and Ritchie Valens.Jennings formed a rockabilly club band, The Waylors, which became the house band at \"JD's\", a club in Scottsdale, Arizona.He recorded for independent label Trend Records and A&M Records, but did not achieve success until moving to RCA Victor, taking on Neil Reshen as a manager, who negotiated significantly better touring and recording contracts for him.After finally wresting creative control from RCA Victor, his career turning point became the critically acclaimed albums \"Lonesome, On'ry and Mean\" and \"Honky Tonk Heroes\", followed by hit LPs \"Dreaming My Dreams\" and \"Are You Ready for the Country\".During the 1970s, Jennings was instrumental in the inception of outlaw country and with Willie Nelson, Tompall Glaser, and Jessi Colter recorded country music's first platinum album, \"Wanted!The Outlaws\".It was followed by \"Ol' Waylon\" and the hit song \"Luckenbach, Texas\".Jennings was featured in the 1978 album \"White Mansions\", performed by various artists documenting the lives of people in the Confederacy during the Civil War.Jennings also appeared in films and television series, including Sesame Street, and a stint as the balladeer for \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show.By the early 1980s, Jennings struggled with a cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984.Later, he joined the country supergroup The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, and Johnny Cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995.During that period, Jennings released the successful album \"Will the Wolf Survive\".He toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family.Between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems.In 2001, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.In 2007, he was posthumously awarded the Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Waylon Jennings\nWaylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician.Jennings began playing guitar at age eight and began performing at age twelve on KVOW radio, after which he formed his first band, The Texas Longhorns.Jennings left high school at age sixteen, determined to become a musician, and bounced around as a performer and DJ on KVOW, KDAV, KYTI, KLLL, in Coolidge, Arizona, and Phoenix.In 1958, Buddy Holly arranged Jennings's first recording session, and hired him to play bass.Jennings gave up his seat on the ill-fated flight in 1959 that crashed and killed Holly, J. P. \"The Big Bopper\" Richardson and Ritchie Valens.Jennings formed a rockabilly club band, The Waylors, which became the house band at \"JD's\", a club in Scottsdale, Arizona.He recorded for independent label Trend Records and A&M Records, but did not achieve success until moving to RCA Victor, taking on Neil Reshen as a manager, who negotiated significantly better touring and recording contracts for him.After finally wresting creative control from RCA Victor, his career turning point became the critically acclaimed albums \"Lonesome, On'ry and Mean\" and \"Honky Tonk Heroes\", followed by hit LPs \"Dreaming My Dreams\" and \"Are You Ready for the Country\".During the 1970s, Jennings was instrumental in the inception of outlaw country and with Willie Nelson, Tompall Glaser, and Jessi Colter recorded country music's first platinum album, \"Wanted!The Outlaws\".It was followed by \"Ol' Waylon\" and the hit song \"Luckenbach, Texas\".Jennings was featured in the 1978 album \"White Mansions\", performed by various artists documenting the lives of people in the Confederacy during the Civil War.Jennings also appeared in films and television series, including Sesame Street, and a stint as the balladeer for \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show.By the early 1980s, Jennings struggled with a cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984.Later, he joined the country supergroup The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, and Johnny Cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995.During that period, Jennings released the successful album \"Will the Wolf Survive\".He toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family.Between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems.In 2001, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.In 2007, he was posthumously awarded the Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Daigo\nDaigo's reign spanned the years from 897 through 930.He is named after his place of burial." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Waylon Jennings\nWaylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician.Jennings began playing guitar at age eight and began performing at age twelve on KVOW radio, after which he formed his first band, The Texas Longhorns.Jennings left high school at age sixteen, determined to become a musician, and bounced around as a performer and DJ on KVOW, KDAV, KYTI, KLLL, in Coolidge, Arizona, and Phoenix.In 1958, Buddy Holly arranged Jennings's first recording session, and hired him to play bass.Jennings gave up his seat on the ill-fated flight in 1959 that crashed and killed Holly, J. P. \"The Big Bopper\" Richardson and Ritchie Valens.Jennings formed a rockabilly club band, The Waylors, which became the house band at \"JD's\", a club in Scottsdale, Arizona.He recorded for independent label Trend Records and A&M Records, but did not achieve success until moving to RCA Victor, taking on Neil Reshen as a manager, who negotiated significantly better touring and recording contracts for him.After finally wresting creative control from RCA Victor, his career turning point became the critically acclaimed albums \"Lonesome, On'ry and Mean\" and \"Honky Tonk Heroes\", followed by hit LPs \"Dreaming My Dreams\" and \"Are You Ready for the Country\".During the 1970s, Jennings was instrumental in the inception of outlaw country and with Willie Nelson, Tompall Glaser, and Jessi Colter recorded country music's first platinum album, \"Wanted!The Outlaws\".It was followed by \"Ol' Waylon\" and the hit song \"Luckenbach, Texas\".Jennings was featured in the 1978 album \"White Mansions\", performed by various artists documenting the lives of people in the Confederacy during the Civil War.Jennings also appeared in films and television series, including Sesame Street, and a stint as the balladeer for \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show.By the early 1980s, Jennings struggled with a cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984.Later, he joined the country supergroup The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, and Johnny Cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995.During that period, Jennings released the successful album \"Will the Wolf Survive\".He toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family.Between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems.In 2001, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.In 2007, he was posthumously awarded the Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." } ]

[ "Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles d'Orléans, Duke of Penthièvre\nPrince Charles d' Orléans, Duke of Penthièvre(\" Charles Ferdinand Louis Philippe Emmanuel\"; 1 January 1820 – 25 July 1828) was the eighth child of the Duke and Duchess of Orléans, future Louis Philippe I and la Reine Marie Amélie.He was created Duke of Penthièvre, a title previously held by his great grandfather. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis Philippe I\nLouis Philippe I( 6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848.As Duke of Chartres he distinguished himself commanding troops during the Revolutionary Wars but broke with the Republic over its decision to execute King Louis XVI.He fled to Switzerland in 1793 after being connected with a plot to restore France's monarchy.His father Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans( Philippe Égalité) fell under suspicion and was executed, and Louis Philippe remained in exile for 21 years until the Bourbon Restoration.He was proclaimed king in 1830 after his cousin Charles X was forced to abdicate by the July Revolution.The reign of Louis Philippe is known as the July Monarchy and was dominated by wealthy industrialists and bankers.He followed conservative policies, especially under the influence of French statesman François Guizot during the period 1840 – 48.He also promoted friendship with Britain and sponsored colonial expansion, notably the French conquest of Algeria.His popularity faded as economic conditions in France deteriorated in 1847, and he was forced to abdicate after the outbreak of the French Revolution of 1848.He lived out his life in exile in the United Kingdom.His supporters were known as Orléanists, as opposed to Legitimists who supported the main line of the House of Bourbon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles d'Orléans, Duke of Penthièvre\nPrince Charles d' Orléans, Duke of Penthièvre(\" Charles Ferdinand Louis Philippe Emmanuel\"; 1 January 1820 – 25 July 1828) was the eighth child of the Duke and Duchess of Orléans, future Louis Philippe I and la Reine Marie Amélie.He was created Duke of Penthièvre, a title previously held by his great grandfather. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre\nLouis Jean Marie de Bourbon (16 November 1725 – 4 March 1793) was the son of Louis Alexandre de Bourbon and his wife Marie Victoire de Noailles.He was also a grandson of Louis XIV of France and his mistress, Madame de Montespan.From birth he was known as the Duke of Penthièvre.He also possessed the following titles: Prince of Lamballe (given later as a courtesy title to the duke's only surviving son); Prince of Carignano; Duke of Rambouillet; Duke of Aumale (1775); Duke of Gisors; Duke of Châteauvillain; Duke of Arc-en-Barrois; Duke of Amboise; Count of Eu; Count of Guingamp.He was the father in law of \"Philippe Égalité\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis Philippe I\nLouis Philippe I( 6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848.As Duke of Chartres he distinguished himself commanding troops during the Revolutionary Wars but broke with the Republic over its decision to execute King Louis XVI.He fled to Switzerland in 1793 after being connected with a plot to restore France's monarchy.His father Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans( Philippe Égalité) fell under suspicion and was executed, and Louis Philippe remained in exile for 21 years until the Bourbon Restoration.He was proclaimed king in 1830 after his cousin Charles X was forced to abdicate by the July Revolution.The reign of Louis Philippe is known as the July Monarchy and was dominated by wealthy industrialists and bankers.He followed conservative policies, especially under the influence of French statesman François Guizot during the period 1840 – 48.He also promoted friendship with Britain and sponsored colonial expansion, notably the French conquest of Algeria.His popularity faded as economic conditions in France deteriorated in 1847, and he was forced to abdicate after the outbreak of the French Revolution of 1848.He lived out his life in exile in the United Kingdom.His supporters were known as Orléanists, as opposed to Legitimists who supported the main line of the House of Bourbon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean II de Brosse\nJean II de Brosse, also Jehan II de Brosse( 1432 – 6 August 1482), was the elder son of Marshal of France Jean I de Brosse.He would become chamberlain of the king of France in 1449.He married Nicole, Countess of Penthièvre, daughter of Charles, Seigneur d' Avaugour.Her father was the third son of John I, Count of Penthièvre, son of Joan, Duchess of Brittany and Charles of Blois.Nicole later brought him, through inheritance in 1479, the County of Penthièvre in the Duchy of Brittany.Jehan II de Brosse is known to have rebuilt the donjon in Fouras in 1480 – 1490." } ]

[ "Tonight At Twelve" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judy Berlin\nJudy Berlin is a 1999 American independent drama film directed by Eric Mendelsohn.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.Mendelsohn won the directing prize for\" Judy Berlin\" at the 1999 Sundance International Film Festival.It was Madeline Kahn's final film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tonight at Twelve\nTonight at Twelve is a 1929 American drama film directed by Harry A. Pollard and written by Matt Taylor, Harry A. Pollard and Owen Davis.It is based on the 1928 play\" Tonight at 12\" by Owen Davis.The film stars Madge Bellamy, Robert Ellis, Margaret Livingston, Vera Reynolds, Norman Trevor and Hallam Cooley.The film was released on September 29, 1929, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry A. Pollard\nHarry A. Pollard( January 23, 1879 – July 6, 1934) was an American silent film actor and director.His wife was silent screen star Margarita Fischer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eric Mendelsohn\nEric Mendelsohn( born November 1, 1964) is an American film director and screenwriter.Two of his films have been screened in the Un Certain Regard section at Cannes:\" Through an Open Window\" in 1992 and\" Judy Berlin\" in 1999., which won the Directing Award at the 1999 Sundance Film Festival.His third film,\" 3 Backyards\", also earned the Directing Award at the Sundance Film Festival in 2010, making him the only person in history to receive that honor twice.Mendelsohn also co-wrote the screenplay of the 2017 film\" Love After Love\" with Russell Harbaugh.He teaches at Columbia University's School of the Arts in New York City.Mendelsohn is one of five siblings.One of his brothers is author and critic Daniel Mendelsohn." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judy Berlin\nJudy Berlin is a 1999 American independent drama film directed by Eric Mendelsohn.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.Mendelsohn won the directing prize for\" Judy Berlin\" at the 1999 Sundance International Film Festival.It was Madeline Kahn's final film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tonight at Twelve\nTonight at Twelve is a 1929 American drama film directed by Harry A. Pollard and written by Matt Taylor, Harry A. Pollard and Owen Davis.It is based on the 1928 play\" Tonight at 12\" by Owen Davis.The film stars Madge Bellamy, Robert Ellis, Margaret Livingston, Vera Reynolds, Norman Trevor and Hallam Cooley.The film was released on September 29, 1929, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry A. Pollard\nHarry A. Pollard( January 23, 1879 – July 6, 1934) was an American silent film actor and director.His wife was silent screen star Margarita Fischer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Richard Switzer\nRichard Switzer( born August 6, 1995) is an American film producer.He was profiled on Entertainment Tonight at the age of 18 for being the youngest producer in history." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judy Berlin\nJudy Berlin is a 1999 American independent drama film directed by Eric Mendelsohn.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.Mendelsohn won the directing prize for\" Judy Berlin\" at the 1999 Sundance International Film Festival.It was Madeline Kahn's final film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tonight at Twelve\nTonight at Twelve is a 1929 American drama film directed by Harry A. Pollard and written by Matt Taylor, Harry A. Pollard and Owen Davis.It is based on the 1928 play\" Tonight at 12\" by Owen Davis.The film stars Madge Bellamy, Robert Ellis, Margaret Livingston, Vera Reynolds, Norman Trevor and Hallam Cooley.The film was released on September 29, 1929, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Eric Mendelsohn\nEric Mendelsohn( born November 1, 1964) is an American film director and screenwriter.Two of his films have been screened in the Un Certain Regard section at Cannes:\" Through an Open Window\" in 1992 and\" Judy Berlin\" in 1999., which won the Directing Award at the 1999 Sundance Film Festival.His third film,\" 3 Backyards\", also earned the Directing Award at the Sundance Film Festival in 2010, making him the only person in history to receive that honor twice.Mendelsohn also co-wrote the screenplay of the 2017 film\" Love After Love\" with Russell Harbaugh.He teaches at Columbia University's School of the Arts in New York City.Mendelsohn is one of five siblings.One of his brothers is author and critic Daniel Mendelsohn. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Richard Switzer\nRichard Switzer( born August 6, 1995) is an American film producer.He was profiled on Entertainment Tonight at the age of 18 for being the youngest producer in history." } ]

[ "Spanish" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferdinand of Portugal, Duke of Guarda\nFerdinand of Portugal, Duke of Guarda, (5 June 1507 – 7 November 1534) was a Portuguese \"infante\" (prince), the son of King Manuel I of Portugal and his second wife, Maria of Aragon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal\nMaria of Aragon (29 June 1482 – 7 March 1517) was a Spanish infanta, and queen consort of Portugal as the second spouse of Portuguese King Manuel I." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal\nMaria of Aragon (29 June 1482 – 7 March 1517) was a Spanish infanta, and queen consort of Portugal as the second spouse of Portuguese King Manuel I. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manuel Vieira de Matos\nManuel Vieira de Matos (22 March 1861 – 28 September 1932) was Bishop of Guarda, Archbishop of Braga, and the founder of the Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico Português.He was born in Poiares, Peso da Régua.On 1 April 1903 he became the Bishop of Guarda, and on 1 October 1914 he became Archbishop of Braga.In Braga in 1923, Manuel Vieira de Matos and Dr. Avelino Gonçalves founded the largest Scouting organization in Portugal, the Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico Português (CNE).In 1929 the organization was accepted as member by the World Scout Bureau.He died in Braga, Portugal." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferdinand of Portugal, Duke of Guarda\nFerdinand of Portugal, Duke of Guarda, (5 June 1507 – 7 November 1534) was a Portuguese \"infante\" (prince), the son of King Manuel I of Portugal and his second wife, Maria of Aragon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manuel Vieira de Matos\nManuel Vieira de Matos (22 March 1861 – 28 September 1932) was Bishop of Guarda, Archbishop of Braga, and the founder of the Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico Português.He was born in Poiares, Peso da Régua.On 1 April 1903 he became the Bishop of Guarda, and on 1 October 1914 he became Archbishop of Braga.In Braga in 1923, Manuel Vieira de Matos and Dr. Avelino Gonçalves founded the largest Scouting organization in Portugal, the Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico Português (CNE).In 1929 the organization was accepted as member by the World Scout Bureau.He died in Braga, Portugal." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: In My Skin\nIn My Skin( French:\" Dans ma peau\") is a 2002 New French Extremity horror film written by, directed by, and starring Marina de Van.It details the downward mental spiral of Esther, a woman( played by Marina de Van) who engages in increasingly destructive acts of self- mutilation following an accident that injures her leg at a party. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Passer l'hiver\nPasser l'hiver is a 2013 French drama film directed by Aurélia Barbet and starring Gabrielle Lazure and Lolita Chammah.The film is loosely based on a short story by Olivier Adam." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: On My Skin\nOn My Skin( also known as\" Upon My Skin\") is a 2003 Italian crime- drama film written and directed by Valerio Jalongo.It was screened in competition at the 2003 Turin Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: On My Skin\nOn My Skin( also known as\" Upon My Skin\") is a 2003 Italian crime- drama film written and directed by Valerio Jalongo.It was screened in competition at the 2003 Turin Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: On My Skin\nOn My Skin( also known as\" Upon My Skin\") is a 2003 Italian crime- drama film written and directed by Valerio Jalongo.It was screened in competition at the 2003 Turin Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I'll Sell My Skin Dearly\nI'll SellMy Skin Dearly is a 1968 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Ettore Maria Fizzarotti." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stelvio Massi\nStelvio Massi( 26 March 1929 – 26 March 2004), sometimes credited\" Max Steel\", was an Italian director known for his poliziotteschi films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Germany, Year Zero\nGermany, Year Zero is a 1948 film directed by Roberto Rossellini, and is the final film in Rossellini's unofficial war film trilogy, following\" Rome, Open City\" and\" Pais à Germany Year Zero\" takes place in Allied- occupied Germany, unlike the others, which take place in German- occupied Rome and during the Allied invasion of Italy, respectively.As in many neorealist films, Rossellini used mainly local, non-professional actors.He filmed on locations in Berlin and intended to convey the reality in Germany the year after its near total destruction in World War II.It contains dramatic images of bombed out Berlin and of the human struggle for survival following the destruction of Nazi Germany.When explaining his ideas about realism in an interview, he said,\" realism is nothing other than the artistic form of truth.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Cross Shot\nCross Shot( originally titled La legge violenta della squadra anticrimine) is a 1976 Italian\" poliziottesco\" film directed by Stelvio Massi.It was filmed in Apulia, between Bari and Trani. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roberto Rossellini\nRoberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as\" Rome, Open City\"( 1945),\" Paisan\"( 1946),\" Germany, Year Zero\"( 1948), and\" General Della Rovere\"( 1959)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cross Shot\nCross Shot( originally titled La legge violenta della squadra anticrimine) is a 1976 Italian\" poliziottesco\" film directed by Stelvio Massi.It was filmed in Apulia, between Bari and Trani. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Germany, Year Zero\nGermany, Year Zero is a 1948 film directed by Roberto Rossellini, and is the final film in Rossellini's unofficial war film trilogy, following\" Rome, Open City\" and\" Pais à Germany Year Zero\" takes place in Allied- occupied Germany, unlike the others, which take place in German- occupied Rome and during the Allied invasion of Italy, respectively.As in many neorealist films, Rossellini used mainly local, non-professional actors.He filmed on locations in Berlin and intended to convey the reality in Germany the year after its near total destruction in World War II.It contains dramatic images of bombed out Berlin and of the human struggle for survival following the destruction of Nazi Germany.When explaining his ideas about realism in an interview, he said,\" realism is nothing other than the artistic form of truth.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stelvio Massi\nStelvio Massi( 26 March 1929 – 26 March 2004), sometimes credited\" Max Steel\", was an Italian director known for his poliziotteschi films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roberto Rossellini\nRoberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as\" Rome, Open City\"( 1945),\" Paisan\"( 1946),\" Germany, Year Zero\"( 1948), and\" General Della Rovere\"( 1959)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cross Shot\nCross Shot( originally titled La legge violenta della squadra anticrimine) is a 1976 Italian\" poliziottesco\" film directed by Stelvio Massi.It was filmed in Apulia, between Bari and Trani. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Germany, Year Zero\nGermany, Year Zero is a 1948 film directed by Roberto Rossellini, and is the final film in Rossellini's unofficial war film trilogy, following\" Rome, Open City\" and\" Pais à Germany Year Zero\" takes place in Allied- occupied Germany, unlike the others, which take place in German- occupied Rome and during the Allied invasion of Italy, respectively.As in many neorealist films, Rossellini used mainly local, non-professional actors.He filmed on locations in Berlin and intended to convey the reality in Germany the year after its near total destruction in World War II.It contains dramatic images of bombed out Berlin and of the human struggle for survival following the destruction of Nazi Germany.When explaining his ideas about realism in an interview, he said,\" realism is nothing other than the artistic form of truth.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roberto Rossellini\nRoberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as\" Rome, Open City\"( 1945),\" Paisan\"( 1946),\" Germany, Year Zero\"( 1948), and\" General Della Rovere\"( 1959). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Germany Year 90 Nine Zero\nGermany Year 90 Nine Zero( French:\" Allemagne année 90 neuf zéro\") is a French film directed by Jean- Luc Godard and starring Eddie Constantine in his signature role as detective Lemmy Caution.This is the second film in which Godard and Constantine collaborated with the Lemmy Caution character, although it is not officially a sequel to\" Alphaville\".It was also the 15th and final time that Constantine would play his signature role in 40 years.The film was screened in competition at the 48th Venice International Film Festival, in which it won the President of the Italian Senate's Gold Medal.The title is a reference to the 1948 Roberto Rossellini film Germany, Year Zero" } ]

[ "Ghost-Town Gold" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Musician Killer\nThe Musician Killer is a 1976 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and starring Anna Karina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghost-Town Gold\nGhost-Town Gold is a 1936 American film directed by Joseph Kane and was the second entry of the 51-film series of Western \"Three Mesquiteers\" B-movies. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Benoît Jacquot\nBenoît Jacquot( born 5 February 1947) is a French film director and screenwriter who has had a varied career in European cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Joseph Kane\nJasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Musician Killer\nThe Musician Killer is a 1976 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and starring Anna Karina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghost-Town Gold\nGhost-Town Gold is a 1936 American film directed by Joseph Kane and was the second entry of the 51-film series of Western \"Three Mesquiteers\" B-movies. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Benoît Jacquot\nBenoît Jacquot( born 5 February 1947) is a French film director and screenwriter who has had a varied career in European cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wodziwob\nWodziwob( died c. 1872) was a Paiute prophet and medicine man who is believed to have led the first Ghost Dance ceremonies, in what is now Nevada, sometime around 1869." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joseph Kane\nJasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghost-Town Gold\nGhost-Town Gold is a 1936 American film directed by Joseph Kane and was the second entry of the 51-film series of Western \"Three Mesquiteers\" B-movies. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Musician Killer\nThe Musician Killer is a 1976 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and starring Anna Karina. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wodziwob\nWodziwob( died c. 1872) was a Paiute prophet and medicine man who is believed to have led the first Ghost Dance ceremonies, in what is now Nevada, sometime around 1869." } ]

[ "Chinese" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Consort Liang\nConsort Liang (梁貴人, personal name unknown)(62-83?), posthumous title Empress Gonghuai (恭懷皇后, literally, \"empress of reverent recollection\"), was an imperial consort to Emperor Zhang of Han.She gave birth to his son Liu Zhao (劉肇) in 79, but her son was adopted by Emperor Zhang's wife Empress Dou and would not know his birth mother's identity until a long time later, after he became emperor (as Emperor He). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Zhang of Han\nEmperor Zhang of Han (57 – 9 April 88) was an emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty from 75 to 88.He was the third emperor of the Eastern Han.Emperor Zhang was a hardworking and diligent emperor.He reduced taxes and paid close attention to all affairs of state.Zhang also reduced government spending as well as promoted Confucianism.As a result, Han society prospered and its culture flourished during this period.Along with his father Emperor Ming, Emperor Zhang's reign has been highly praised and was regarded as the golden age of the Eastern Han period, and their reigns are collectively known as the Rule of Ming and Zhang.During his reign, Chinese troops under the leadership of General Ban Chao, progressed far west while in pursuit of Xiongnu insurgents harassing the trade routes now collectively known as the Silk Road.The Eastern Han dynasty, after Emperor Zhang, would be plagued with internal strife between royal factions and eunuchs struggling for power.The people for the coming century and a half would yearn for the good days of Emperors Ming and Zhang.(However, part of the strife came from the power obtained by consort clans – and the precedent was set by Emperor Zhang's bestowing of power on both his adoptive mother Empress Dowager Ma's clan and his wife Empress Dou's clan.)" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Emperor Zhang of Han\nEmperor Zhang of Han (57 – 9 April 88) was an emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty from 75 to 88.He was the third emperor of the Eastern Han.Emperor Zhang was a hardworking and diligent emperor.He reduced taxes and paid close attention to all affairs of state.Zhang also reduced government spending as well as promoted Confucianism.As a result, Han society prospered and its culture flourished during this period.Along with his father Emperor Ming, Emperor Zhang's reign has been highly praised and was regarded as the golden age of the Eastern Han period, and their reigns are collectively known as the Rule of Ming and Zhang.During his reign, Chinese troops under the leadership of General Ban Chao, progressed far west while in pursuit of Xiongnu insurgents harassing the trade routes now collectively known as the Silk Road.The Eastern Han dynasty, after Emperor Zhang, would be plagued with internal strife between royal factions and eunuchs struggling for power.The people for the coming century and a half would yearn for the good days of Emperors Ming and Zhang.(However, part of the strife came from the power obtained by consort clans – and the precedent was set by Emperor Zhang's bestowing of power on both his adoptive mother Empress Dowager Ma's clan and his wife Empress Dou's clan.) [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zhao Liang (director)\nZhao Liang, born 1971) is a Chinese documentary film director and artist." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Consort Liang\nConsort Liang (梁貴人, personal name unknown)(62-83?), posthumous title Empress Gonghuai (恭懷皇后, literally, \"empress of reverent recollection\"), was an imperial consort to Emperor Zhang of Han.She gave birth to his son Liu Zhao (劉肇) in 79, but her son was adopted by Emperor Zhang's wife Empress Dou and would not know his birth mother's identity until a long time later, after he became emperor (as Emperor He). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zhao Liang (director)\nZhao Liang, born 1971) is a Chinese documentary film director and artist." } ]

[ "Ashgabat" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Muza Niyazova\nMuza Niyazova née Melnikova is a Turkmen public figure who served as the First Lady of Turkmenistan from 1991 until 2006.She is the widow of former President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov, with whom she had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Saparmurat Niyazov\nSaparmurat Atayevich Niyazov (Cyrillic: Сапармырат Атаевич Ныязов; 19 February 1940 – 21 December 2006; also known as Türkmenbaşy (Head of the Turkmen) or Beýik Türkmenbaşy (Great Head of the Turkmen) was a Turkmen politician who served as the leader of Turkmenistan from 1985 until his death in 2006.He was First Secretary of the Turkmen Communist Party from 1985 until 1991 and supported the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt.He continued to lead Turkmenistan for 15 years after independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.Turkmen media referred to him using the title \"His Excellency Saparmurat Türkmenbaşy, President of Turkmenistan and Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers\".His self-given title Türkmenbaşy, meaning \"Head of the Turkmen\", referred to his position as the founder and president of the Association of Turkmens of the World.In 1999, the Assembly of Turkmenistan declared Niyazov President for Life of Turkmenistan.In his time, he was one of the world's most totalitarian, despotic and repressive dictators.He promoted a cult of personality around himself and imposed his personal eccentricities upon the country, such as renaming Turkmen months and days of the week to references of his autobiography the \"Ruhnama\".He made it mandatory to read the \"Ruhnama\" in schools, universities and governmental organizations, new governmental employees were tested on the book at job interviews andan exam on its teachings was a part of the driving test in Turkmenistan.In 2005, he closed down all rural libraries and hospitals outside of the capital city Ashgabat, in a country where at that time more than half the population lived in rural areas, once stating that, \"If people are ill, they can come to Ashgabat.\"Under his rule, Turkmenistan had the lowest life expectancy in Central Asia.Global Witness, a London-based human rights organisation, reported that money under Niyazov's control and held overseas may be in excess of US$3 billion, of which between $1.8–$2.6 billion was allegedly situated in the Foreign Exchange Reserve Fund at Deutsche Bank in Germany." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Muza Niyazova\nMuza Niyazova née Melnikova is a Turkmen public figure who served as the First Lady of Turkmenistan from 1991 until 2006.She is the widow of former President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov, with whom she had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Muza Niyazova\nMuza Niyazova née Melnikova is a Turkmen public figure who served as the First Lady of Turkmenistan from 1991 until 2006.She is the widow of former President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov, with whom she had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of origin\nIn Switzerland, the place of origin( literally\" home place\" or\" citizen place\") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship.It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Muzaffargarh railway station\nMuzaffargarh railway station is situated at Muzaffargarh, Pakistan.This railway station was constructed in 1887. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raisan railway station\nRaisan railway station is located in Pakistan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Raisan railway station\nRaisan railway station is located in Pakistan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pai Khel railway station\nPai Khel railway station is a Railway Station located in Pakistan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thepha railway station\nThepha railway station is a railway station located in Thepha Subdistrict, Thepha District, Songkhla.It is a class 1 railway station located from Thon Buri railway station. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Saphli railway station\nSaphli railway station is a railway station located in Saphli Subdistrict, Pathio District, Chumphon.It is a class 3 railway station located from Thon Buri railway station." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Amyas Alexander\nJohn Amyas Alexander( 27 January 1922 – 17 August 2010) was an archaeologist for more than 50 years and Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge.He was an influential teacher, a founder member of Rescue( the Trust for British Archaeology), an energetic fieldworker, and particularly active in promoting African archaeology.He served as President of the Rome Forum for African Archaeology and was Vice- President of both the Council for British Archaeology and The Prehistoric Society. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert Seward\nAlbert Charles Seward FRS (9 October 1863 – 11 April 1941) was a British botanist and geologist." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Amyas Alexander\nJohn Amyas Alexander( 27 January 1922 – 17 August 2010) was an archaeologist for more than 50 years and Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge.He was an influential teacher, a founder member of Rescue( the Trust for British Archaeology), an energetic fieldworker, and particularly active in promoting African archaeology.He served as President of the Rome Forum for African Archaeology and was Vice- President of both the Council for British Archaeology and The Prehistoric Society. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander (grandson of Herod the Great)\nAlexander, also known by his Roman name Gaius Julius Alexander( 15 BC- probably between 26- 28 AD) was a Herodian Prince.Alexander was the second born son of Alexander and Glaphyra.His oldest brother was called Tigranes and had a younger unnamed sister.His father Alexander was a Judean Prince, of Jewish, Nabataean and Edomite descent and was a son of King of Judea, Herod the Great and his wife Mariamne.His mother Glaphyra was a Cappadocian Princess, who was of Greek, Armenian and Persian descent.She was the daughter of the King Archelaus of Cappadocia and her mother was an unnamed Princess from Armenia, possibly a relation of the Artaxiad Dynasty.Alexander was the namesake of his father.His name reflects his Hasmonean and Hellenic lineage.Alexander was born and raised in Herod's court in Jerusalem.After the death and burial of his father in 7 BC, Herod acted in an extreme and brutal manner returning his mother to Cappadocia, forcing her to leave her children under the sole custody of Herod in Jerusalem.Alexander and his brother remained under Herod's guardianship so he could be able to control their fates.Another son of Herod's Antipater, was concerned for Alexander and his brother as he expected them to attain higher station than their own late fathers, because of the assistance Antipater considered likely from their maternal grandfather Archelaus.In the time Alexander lived in Herod's court, he was betrothed to the daughter of Pheroras.Pheroras was Alexander's paternal great- uncle and was Herod's brother.Antipater persuaded Herod to call off Alexander's betrothal to Pheroras ’ daughter because Antipater convinced his father that closer ties between Pheroras and Archelaus of Cappadocia were liable to develop into a plot against Herod.Herod died in 4 BC in Jericho.After the death of Herod, Alexander and his brother decided to leave Jerusalem and to live with their mother and her family in the Cappadocian Royal Court.After Alexander and his brother arrived in Cappadocia, they disavowed their Jewish descent, deserted their Jewish religion and embraced their Greek descent, including the religion.However the family connections to the Herodian Dynasty were n't wholly broken.After Alexander and his brother disavowed their Jewish descent, they were considered among fellow Jews as gentiles.There is a possibility that his maternal grandfather sent Alexander to be educated in Rome.Little is known of the adult life of Alexander.He appeared to an administrator for the extensive land estates in Egypt that were owned by the Imperial family of Rome and he was a wealthy landowner, owing two estates in the Egyptian town of Euhemeria.Alexander married an unnamed noblewoman who flourished in the reigns of the first two Roman Emperors Augustus and Tiberius.His wife bore him a son called Tigranes.Alexander named his son in honor of his brother.Tigranes later served as a Roman Client King of Armenia under the reign of Roman Emperor Nero( reigned 54- 68).Roman Empress Livia Drusilla and her daughter- in- law Antonia Minor were mentioned in Alexander's will." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert Seward\nAlbert Charles Seward FRS (9 October 1863 – 11 April 1941) was a British botanist and geologist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander (grandson of Herod the Great)\nAlexander, also known by his Roman name Gaius Julius Alexander( 15 BC- probably between 26- 28 AD) was a Herodian Prince.Alexander was the second born son of Alexander and Glaphyra.His oldest brother was called Tigranes and had a younger unnamed sister.His father Alexander was a Judean Prince, of Jewish, Nabataean and Edomite descent and was a son of King of Judea, Herod the Great and his wife Mariamne.His mother Glaphyra was a Cappadocian Princess, who was of Greek, Armenian and Persian descent.She was the daughter of the King Archelaus of Cappadocia and her mother was an unnamed Princess from Armenia, possibly a relation of the Artaxiad Dynasty.Alexander was the namesake of his father.His name reflects his Hasmonean and Hellenic lineage.Alexander was born and raised in Herod's court in Jerusalem.After the death and burial of his father in 7 BC, Herod acted in an extreme and brutal manner returning his mother to Cappadocia, forcing her to leave her children under the sole custody of Herod in Jerusalem.Alexander and his brother remained under Herod's guardianship so he could be able to control their fates.Another son of Herod's Antipater, was concerned for Alexander and his brother as he expected them to attain higher station than their own late fathers, because of the assistance Antipater considered likely from their maternal grandfather Archelaus.In the time Alexander lived in Herod's court, he was betrothed to the daughter of Pheroras.Pheroras was Alexander's paternal great- uncle and was Herod's brother.Antipater persuaded Herod to call off Alexander's betrothal to Pheroras ’ daughter because Antipater convinced his father that closer ties between Pheroras and Archelaus of Cappadocia were liable to develop into a plot against Herod.Herod died in 4 BC in Jericho.After the death of Herod, Alexander and his brother decided to leave Jerusalem and to live with their mother and her family in the Cappadocian Royal Court.After Alexander and his brother arrived in Cappadocia, they disavowed their Jewish descent, deserted their Jewish religion and embraced their Greek descent, including the religion.However the family connections to the Herodian Dynasty were n't wholly broken.After Alexander and his brother disavowed their Jewish descent, they were considered among fellow Jews as gentiles.There is a possibility that his maternal grandfather sent Alexander to be educated in Rome.Little is known of the adult life of Alexander.He appeared to an administrator for the extensive land estates in Egypt that were owned by the Imperial family of Rome and he was a wealthy landowner, owing two estates in the Egyptian town of Euhemeria.Alexander married an unnamed noblewoman who flourished in the reigns of the first two Roman Emperors Augustus and Tiberius.His wife bore him a son called Tigranes.Alexander named his son in honor of his brother.Tigranes later served as a Roman Client King of Armenia under the reign of Roman Emperor Nero( reigned 54- 68).Roman Empress Livia Drusilla and her daughter- in- law Antonia Minor were mentioned in Alexander's will." } ]

[ "Bernard Chambaz" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bernard Chambaz\nBernard Chambaz( born 18 May 1949 in Boulogne- Billancourt) is a French writer, historian and poet, winner of several French literary prizes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tibor Pézsa\nTibor Pézsa( born 15 November 1935) is a retired Hungarian fencer.He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics and won one gold and three bronze medals; he won nine more medals at the world championships in 1962 – 1971." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tiberiu Olah\nTiberiu Olah or Tibor Oláh( 2 January 1928 – 2 October 2002) was a Romanian- Hungarian composer, teacher and musicologist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978)\nDmitri Nikolayevich Varfolomeyev( born 15 March 1978 in Leningrad) is a former Russian football player.He is a younger brother of Sergei Varfolomeyev." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tiberiu Olah\nTiberiu Olah or Tibor Oláh( 2 January 1928 – 2 October 2002) was a Romanian- Hungarian composer, teacher and musicologist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alan Chipp\nAlan Chipp( born 9 January 1937) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League( VFL).He is a younger brother of politician Don Chipp." } ]

[ "Sangeet Natak Akademi Award" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bhookh (1947 film)\nBookh (Hunger) is a Bollywood film.It was released in 1947.Safdar Aah, a writer and lyricist, turned producer and director with \"Bhookh\".Made under the Rang Mahal Ltd. banner, the film starred Sheikh Mukhtar, Kanhaiyalal, and new find actress Husna, in the main lead with music by Anil Biswas.Actress Kiran played the second female lead in her debut role.Others in the cast included Agha, Dulari, Narmada Shankar and Abu Bakar.The film was a social drama about the poor trying to earn a living to appease their hunger, only to be oppressed by the rich corporate companies and business men. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anil Biswas (composer)\nAnil Krishna Biswas (अनिल कृष्ण विश्वास / অনিল বিশ্বাস; 7 July 1914 – 31 May 2003) was an noted Indian film music director and playback singer from 1935 to 1965, who apart from being one of pioneers of playback singing, is also credited for the first Indian orchestra of twelve pieces and introducing orchestral music and full-blooded choral effects, into Indian cinema.A master in western symphonic music was known for the Indian classical or folk elements, especially Baul and Bhatiyali in his music.Out of his over 90 films, most memorable were, \"Roti\" (1942), \"Kismet\" (1943), \"Anokha Pyaar\" (1948), \"Taraana\" (1951), \"Waaris\" (1954), \"Pardesi\" (1957) and \"Char Dil Char Rahen\" (1959).He was also the pioneer in using the counter melody in film scores, employing technique of western music, ‘cantala’, where one line overlaps the other in contra-melody, recitative prose songs as in \"Roti\" (1942), besides he was the first one to start extensively using the Ragmala.Another important element that he introduced was western orchestration, using indigenous instruments both in the songs as well as in their melodic interludes, a trend that soon caught on and paved way for the musicals of Indian cinema today.He was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1986, given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Dance & Drama." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bhookh (1947 film)\nBookh (Hunger) is a Bollywood film.It was released in 1947.Safdar Aah, a writer and lyricist, turned producer and director with \"Bhookh\".Made under the Rang Mahal Ltd. banner, the film starred Sheikh Mukhtar, Kanhaiyalal, and new find actress Husna, in the main lead with music by Anil Biswas.Actress Kiran played the second female lead in her debut role.Others in the cast included Agha, Dulari, Narmada Shankar and Abu Bakar.The film was a social drama about the poor trying to earn a living to appease their hunger, only to be oppressed by the rich corporate companies and business men. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alonso Mudarra\nAlonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bhookh (1947 film)\nBookh (Hunger) is a Bollywood film.It was released in 1947.Safdar Aah, a writer and lyricist, turned producer and director with \"Bhookh\".Made under the Rang Mahal Ltd. banner, the film starred Sheikh Mukhtar, Kanhaiyalal, and new find actress Husna, in the main lead with music by Anil Biswas.Actress Kiran played the second female lead in her debut role.Others in the cast included Agha, Dulari, Narmada Shankar and Abu Bakar.The film was a social drama about the poor trying to earn a living to appease their hunger, only to be oppressed by the rich corporate companies and business men. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tarcisio Fusco\nTarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores.He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco." } ]

[ "The Ballad Of Gregorio Cortez" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Naiyya\nNaiyya is 1979 Hindi language movie directed by Prashanta Nanda and starring Prashanta Nanda himself and Zarina Wahab.Naiyya is a remake of a very successful Odia language movie\" Shesha Shrabana\".The Odia movie is also directed by Prashanta Nanda, and starring himself and Mahaswata Roy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez\nThe Ballad of Gregorio Cortez is a 1982 American biographical Western film directed by Robert M. Young and starring Edward James Olmos as Gregorio Cortez.It is based on the book\" With His Pistol in His Hand\" by Americo Paredes. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert M. Young (director)\nRobert MiltonYoung, usually known as Robert M. Young( born November 22, 1924 in New York City, New York), is an American multi-award- winning director, cinematographer, screenwriter, and producer.In 1985 he was a member of the jury at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.He has frequently cast Edward James Olmos in his movies, directing him in\" Alambrista!\"( 1977),\" The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez\"( 1982),\" Saving Grace\"( 1986),\" Triumph of the Spirit\"( 1989),\" Talent for the Game\"( 1991),\" Roosters\"( 1993),\" Slave of Dreams\"( 1995) and\" Caught\"( 1996).He produced Olmos's directorial debut,\" American Me\"( 1992). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Prashanta Nanda\nPrashanta Nanda( born 2 May 1947) is an Odia movie actor and politician in the Indian state of Odisha.He is currently a Member of Parliament at Rajya Sabha the Upper house of Indian Parliament from Odisha.He worked in the Odia film industry as an actor, director, screenwriter, lyricist and playback singer.He was also the former Minister of State of Odisha." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Naiyya\nNaiyya is 1979 Hindi language movie directed by Prashanta Nanda and starring Prashanta Nanda himself and Zarina Wahab.Naiyya is a remake of a very successful Odia language movie\" Shesha Shrabana\".The Odia movie is also directed by Prashanta Nanda, and starring himself and Mahaswata Roy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert M. Young (director)\nRobert MiltonYoung, usually known as Robert M. Young( born November 22, 1924 in New York City, New York), is an American multi-award- winning director, cinematographer, screenwriter, and producer.In 1985 he was a member of the jury at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.He has frequently cast Edward James Olmos in his movies, directing him in\" Alambrista!\"( 1977),\" The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez\"( 1982),\" Saving Grace\"( 1986),\" Triumph of the Spirit\"( 1989),\" Talent for the Game\"( 1991),\" Roosters\"( 1993),\" Slave of Dreams\"( 1995) and\" Caught\"( 1996).He produced Olmos's directorial debut,\" American Me\"( 1992). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Prashanta Nanda\nPrashanta Nanda( born 2 May 1947) is an Odia movie actor and politician in the Indian state of Odisha.He is currently a Member of Parliament at Rajya Sabha the Upper house of Indian Parliament from Odisha.He worked in the Odia film industry as an actor, director, screenwriter, lyricist and playback singer.He was also the former Minister of State of Odisha. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez\nThe Ballad of Gregorio Cortez is a 1982 American biographical Western film directed by Robert M. Young and starring Edward James Olmos as Gregorio Cortez.It is based on the book\" With His Pistol in His Hand\" by Americo Paredes." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Naiyya\nNaiyya is 1979 Hindi language movie directed by Prashanta Nanda and starring Prashanta Nanda himself and Zarina Wahab.Naiyya is a remake of a very successful Odia language movie\" Shesha Shrabana\".The Odia movie is also directed by Prashanta Nanda, and starring himself and Mahaswata Roy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert M. Young (director)\nRobert MiltonYoung, usually known as Robert M. Young( born November 22, 1924 in New York City, New York), is an American multi-award- winning director, cinematographer, screenwriter, and producer.In 1985 he was a member of the jury at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.He has frequently cast Edward James Olmos in his movies, directing him in\" Alambrista!\"( 1977),\" The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez\"( 1982),\" Saving Grace\"( 1986),\" Triumph of the Spirit\"( 1989),\" Talent for the Game\"( 1991),\" Roosters\"( 1993),\" Slave of Dreams\"( 1995) and\" Caught\"( 1996).He produced Olmos's directorial debut,\" American Me\"( 1992). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Prashanta Nanda\nPrashanta Nanda( born 2 May 1947) is an Odia movie actor and politician in the Indian state of Odisha.He is currently a Member of Parliament at Rajya Sabha the Upper house of Indian Parliament from Odisha.He worked in the Odia film industry as an actor, director, screenwriter, lyricist and playback singer.He was also the former Minister of State of Odisha. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Ballad of Cossack Golota\nThe Ballad of Cossack Golota is a 1937 Soviet action drama film directed by Igor Savchenko." } ]

[ "A Strange Adventure" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Witney\nWilliam Nuelsen Witney( May 15, 1915 – March 17, 2002) was an American film and television director.He is best remembered for the movie serials he co-directed with John English for Republic Pictures such as\" Daredevils of the Red CircleZorro's Fighting Legion\" and\" Drums of Fu Manchu\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boy Turns Man\nThe Boy Turns Man(/\" Momcheto si otiva\") is a Bulgarian comedy- drama film released in 1972, directed by Lyudmil Kirkov, starring Nevena Kokanova, Philip Trifonov, Kiril Gospodinov and Sashka Bratanova.The movie tells the story of Ran( Trifonov) and his schoolmates, the graduates at the high school in a small town.During the last days as a schoolboy, Ran thinks on the possible roads of the life while walking on the streets of his hometown as if for the last time.Three different women are involved in these moments of quest, consideration and valedictory meetings.The film received a broad critical acclaim and turned into one of the classics of the Bulgarian cinematography.The song People and Streets from the soundtrack to the movie, performed by Mimi Ivanova and Boris Godjunov, became one of the most popular songs of the Bulgarian variety.A sequel, named\" Do n't Go Away\", was released in 1976 directed again by Lyudmil Kirkov. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lyudmil Kirkov\nLyudmil Kirkov( 14 December 1933 – 12 December 1995) was a Bulgarian film director and actor.Kirkov was among the prominent Bulgarian film and theatre directors from the last decades of the 20th century.He directed some of the most popular Bulgarian films of that time, most notably\" The Swedish Kings\"( 1968),\" The Boy Turns Man\"( 1972),\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\"( 1974),\" Matriarchy\"( 1977) and the hit film\" A Nameless Band\"( 1982).He received the Silver Prize for the film\" Balance\"( 1983) at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.In the 1975, Kirkov was nominated for the Golden Prize at the 9th Moscow International Film Festival for the film\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Strange Adventure\nA Strange Adventure is a 1956 American crime film directed by William Witney, written by Houston Branch, and starring Joan Evans, Ben Cooper, Marla English, Jan Merlin, Nick Adams and Peter Miller.It was released on August 24, 1956, by Republic Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Boy Turns Man\nThe Boy Turns Man(/\" Momcheto si otiva\") is a Bulgarian comedy- drama film released in 1972, directed by Lyudmil Kirkov, starring Nevena Kokanova, Philip Trifonov, Kiril Gospodinov and Sashka Bratanova.The movie tells the story of Ran( Trifonov) and his schoolmates, the graduates at the high school in a small town.During the last days as a schoolboy, Ran thinks on the possible roads of the life while walking on the streets of his hometown as if for the last time.Three different women are involved in these moments of quest, consideration and valedictory meetings.The film received a broad critical acclaim and turned into one of the classics of the Bulgarian cinematography.The song People and Streets from the soundtrack to the movie, performed by Mimi Ivanova and Boris Godjunov, became one of the most popular songs of the Bulgarian variety.A sequel, named\" Do n't Go Away\", was released in 1976 directed again by Lyudmil Kirkov. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Strange Adventure\nA Strange Adventure is a 1956 American crime film directed by William Witney, written by Houston Branch, and starring Joan Evans, Ben Cooper, Marla English, Jan Merlin, Nick Adams and Peter Miller.It was released on August 24, 1956, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Witney\nWilliam Nuelsen Witney( May 15, 1915 – March 17, 2002) was an American film and television director.He is best remembered for the movie serials he co-directed with John English for Republic Pictures such as\" Daredevils of the Red CircleZorro's Fighting Legion\" and\" Drums of Fu Manchu\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lyudmil Kirkov\nLyudmil Kirkov( 14 December 1933 – 12 December 1995) was a Bulgarian film director and actor.Kirkov was among the prominent Bulgarian film and theatre directors from the last decades of the 20th century.He directed some of the most popular Bulgarian films of that time, most notably\" The Swedish Kings\"( 1968),\" The Boy Turns Man\"( 1972),\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\"( 1974),\" Matriarchy\"( 1977) and the hit film\" A Nameless Band\"( 1982).He received the Silver Prize for the film\" Balance\"( 1983) at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.In the 1975, Kirkov was nominated for the Golden Prize at the 9th Moscow International Film Festival for the film\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Witney\nWilliam Nuelsen Witney( May 15, 1915 – March 17, 2002) was an American film and television director.He is best remembered for the movie serials he co-directed with John English for Republic Pictures such as\" Daredevils of the Red CircleZorro's Fighting Legion\" and\" Drums of Fu Manchu\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boy Turns Man\nThe Boy Turns Man(/\" Momcheto si otiva\") is a Bulgarian comedy- drama film released in 1972, directed by Lyudmil Kirkov, starring Nevena Kokanova, Philip Trifonov, Kiril Gospodinov and Sashka Bratanova.The movie tells the story of Ran( Trifonov) and his schoolmates, the graduates at the high school in a small town.During the last days as a schoolboy, Ran thinks on the possible roads of the life while walking on the streets of his hometown as if for the last time.Three different women are involved in these moments of quest, consideration and valedictory meetings.The film received a broad critical acclaim and turned into one of the classics of the Bulgarian cinematography.The song People and Streets from the soundtrack to the movie, performed by Mimi Ivanova and Boris Godjunov, became one of the most popular songs of the Bulgarian variety.A sequel, named\" Do n't Go Away\", was released in 1976 directed again by Lyudmil Kirkov. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lyudmil Kirkov\nLyudmil Kirkov( 14 December 1933 – 12 December 1995) was a Bulgarian film director and actor.Kirkov was among the prominent Bulgarian film and theatre directors from the last decades of the 20th century.He directed some of the most popular Bulgarian films of that time, most notably\" The Swedish Kings\"( 1968),\" The Boy Turns Man\"( 1972),\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\"( 1974),\" Matriarchy\"( 1977) and the hit film\" A Nameless Band\"( 1982).He received the Silver Prize for the film\" Balance\"( 1983) at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.In the 1975, Kirkov was nominated for the Golden Prize at the 9th Moscow International Film Festival for the film\" A Peasant on a Bicycle\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Strange Adventure (1932 film)\nA Strange Adventure is a 1932 American Pre- Code mystery film directed by Phil Whitman and starring Regis Toomey, June Clyde and Lucille La Verne.It is also known by the alternative title of The Wayne Murder Case." } ]

[ "Louis III, Count of Chiny" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joan, Countess of Chiny\nJoan (c. 1205 – 17 January 1271) was the Countess of Chiny.Joan was the daughter of Louis IV, Count of Chiny, and Matilda of Avesnes, and became ruler of the county upon her father’s death on 7 October 1226.She married Arnold IV, Count of Loon, son of Gerard III, Count of Rieneck, and Kunigunde von Zimmern,in 1228, whereupon he assumed the role of Count of Chiny.Joan and Arnold had the following children:She was succeeded as ruler of Chiny by her husband, Arnold II, Count of Chiny. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis IV, Count of Chiny\nLouis IV the Young (1173-7 October 1226), Count of Chiny from 1189 to 1226, son of Louis III, Count of Chiny, and Sophie.Louis was the last of the first dynasty of Counts of Chiny.Having no son, he prepared his eldest daughter Jeanne as his successor.Louis marked his reign by issuing the first postage stamp in the county.He succeeded as count in 1189 when his father died on the Third Crusade, but was under the supervision of his mother and uncle Thierry, Lord of Mellier, because of his young age.He likely participated in the Albigensian Crusade, where he died in Cahors.He married Matilda of Avesnes, widow of Nicolas IV, Lord of Rumigny, and daughter of James, Lord of Avesnes and Conde, and Adele, Lady of Guise.They had three children:Isabelle was referred to as Madame de Florenville during the in 1285, hosted by Louis' grandson Louis V, successor Count of Chiny,\nUpon Louis’ death, his daughter Jeanne became Countess of Chiny until her marriage to Arnold IV, when he became the first Count of Chiny of the second dynasty as Arnold II.Louis IV was also a direct paternal descendant of Charlemagne." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joan, Countess of Chiny\nJoan (c. 1205 – 17 January 1271) was the Countess of Chiny.Joan was the daughter of Louis IV, Count of Chiny, and Matilda of Avesnes, and became ruler of the county upon her father’s death on 7 October 1226.She married Arnold IV, Count of Loon, son of Gerard III, Count of Rieneck, and Kunigunde von Zimmern,in 1228, whereupon he assumed the role of Count of Chiny.Joan and Arnold had the following children:She was succeeded as ruler of Chiny by her husband, Arnold II, Count of Chiny. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis, Count of Verdun\nLouis I (murdered September 29, 1025), Count of Chiny (987-1025) and Count of Verdun (as Louis) (1024-1025), son of Otto I, Count of Chiny, and an unknown mother.\nUpon Otto’s death, Louis became the second Count of Chiny.Virtually nothing is known about his rule in Chiny.In 1024, Reginbert, the Bishop of Verdun, appointed Louis as Count of Verdun when Count Herman of Ename, son of Godfrey the Prisoner, retired to a monastery.Herman's nephew, Godfrey the Bearded, coveted the position, and Gothelo (Herman’s brother and Godfrey’s father) invaded the city and murdered Louis.Louis married Adelaide (d. after 1025), of unknown parentage.They had two children:\nLouis’ son Louis II assumed the position of Count of Chiny after his father’s death, and Godfrey the Bearded was appointed Count of Verdun." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joan, Countess of Chiny\nJoan (c. 1205 – 17 January 1271) was the Countess of Chiny.Joan was the daughter of Louis IV, Count of Chiny, and Matilda of Avesnes, and became ruler of the county upon her father’s death on 7 October 1226.She married Arnold IV, Count of Loon, son of Gerard III, Count of Rieneck, and Kunigunde von Zimmern,in 1228, whereupon he assumed the role of Count of Chiny.Joan and Arnold had the following children:She was succeeded as ruler of Chiny by her husband, Arnold II, Count of Chiny. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis V, Count of Chiny\nLouis V (1235-1299), Count of Chiny (1268-1299), the youngest son of Arnold IV, Count of Looz and Chiny, and Jeanne, Countess of Chiny.He became Count of Chiny in 1268 when his parents entrusted him with the county before their death.In 1285, he brought to Chauvency-le-Château one of the most famous jousting tournaments (a “tournament of chivalry”) of the Middle Ages, which pitted knights from the Empire, France, Lotharingia, Hainault, Flanders, and England, against each other in two days of solo-contest jousting and a final day of massed mêlée fighting.The Tournament of Chauvency was described in verse by the French poet Jacques Bretel.A list of the participants at the tournament, which includes nearly 100 named individuals, can be found here.Before 22 July 1257, he married Jeanne de Bar (1225-1299), widow of Frederick de (d. 1255/6) and daughter of Henry II, Count of Bar, and Philippa de Dreux.Her dowry was the castle of Salm.Jeanne already had three children from her first marriage: Henry (d.1331) sire de Blâmont and seneschal of Lorraine, Joffroi (mentioned in 1253) and Thomas (\"princier\" of Verdun and subsequently Bishop, d.1305).Until she became Countess of Chiny in spring 1268 she was styled as 'dame de Blâmont' and used her own seal.Louis and Jeanne had no children and, after his death, Chiny reverted to his nephew Arnold V of Looz." } ]

[ "Rabat" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Charles Louis, Duke of Chartres\nPrince Charles Louis of Orléans, Duke of Chartres(Charles Louis HenriFoulques Benoît Elzéar Jean Marie; born 28 July 1972) is the elder son of Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans and Gersende de Sabran-Pontevès. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans\nPrince Jacques of Orléans, Duke of Orléans, \"fils de France\" (Jacques Jean Jaroslaw Marie; born 25 June 1941 in Rabat, Morocco), is the son of Henri, Count of Paris (the Orléanist claimant to the French throne from 1940 until his death) and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Charles Louis, Duke of Chartres\nPrince Charles Louis of Orléans, Duke of Chartres(Charles Louis HenriFoulques Benoît Elzéar Jean Marie; born 28 July 1972) is the elder son of Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans and Gersende de Sabran-Pontevès. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles II, Duke of Parma\nCharles Louis( 22 December 1799 – 16 April 1883) was King of Etruria( 1803 – 1807; reigned as Louis II), Duke of Lucca( 1824 – 1847; reigned as Charles I), and Duke of Parma( 1847 – 1849; reigned as Charles II).He was the only son of Louis, Prince of Piacenza, and his wife Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain.Born at the Royal Palace of Madrid at the court of his maternal grandfather King Charles IV of Spain, he spent his first years living at the Spanish court.In 1801, by the Treaty of Aranjuez, Charles became Crown Prince of Etruria, a newly created kingdom formed from territories of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.Charles moved to Italy with his parents and in 1803, not yet four years old, he succeeded his father as King of Etruria under the name Charles Louis I. His mother Infanta Maria Luisa assumed the regency while Charles Louis' minority lasted.In 1807 Napoleon Bonaparte dissolved the kingdom of Etruria and Charles Louis and his mother took refuge in Spain.In May 1808 they were forced to leave Spain by Napoleon who arrested Charles Louis' mother in a convent in Rome.Between 1811 and 1814 Charles Louis was placed under the care of his grandfather, the deposed King Charles IV of Spain.After Napoleon's fall, in 1817, Infanta Maria Luisa became Duchess of Lucca in her own right and Charles Louis, age sixteen, became hereditary Prince of Lucca.In 1820 he married Princess Maria Teresa of Savoy.They were a mismatched couple and had only one surviving son.At his mother's death in 1824, Charles Louis became the reigning Duke of Lucca as Charles I.He had little interest in ruling.He left the duchy in the hands of his ministers and spent most of his time traveling around Europe.A liberal movement led him to abdicate Lucca in favor of the Grand Duke of Tuscany in October 1847 in exchange for financial compensation, as he wanted to retire to private life.Two months later, in December 1847, at the death of the former Empress Marie Louise, he succeeded her as the reigning Duke of Parma according to what had been stipulated by the Congress of Vienna.His reign in Parma as Duke Charles II was brief.He was ill- received by his new subjects and within a few months he was ousted by a revolution.He regained control of Parma under the protection of Austrian troops, but finally abdicated in favor of his son Charles III on 14 March 1849.His son was assassinated in 1854 and his grandson Robert I, the last reigning Duke of Parma, was deposed in 1860.In exile Charles Louis assumed the title of count of Villafranca.He spent the last years of his life mostly in France, dying at Nice on 16 April 1883." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans\nPrince Jacques of Orléans, Duke of Orléans, \"fils de France\" (Jacques Jean Jaroslaw Marie; born 25 June 1941 in Rabat, Morocco), is the son of Henri, Count of Paris (the Orléanist claimant to the French throne from 1940 until his death) and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles II, Duke of Parma\nCharles Louis( 22 December 1799 – 16 April 1883) was King of Etruria( 1803 – 1807; reigned as Louis II), Duke of Lucca( 1824 – 1847; reigned as Charles I), and Duke of Parma( 1847 – 1849; reigned as Charles II).He was the only son of Louis, Prince of Piacenza, and his wife Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain.Born at the Royal Palace of Madrid at the court of his maternal grandfather King Charles IV of Spain, he spent his first years living at the Spanish court.In 1801, by the Treaty of Aranjuez, Charles became Crown Prince of Etruria, a newly created kingdom formed from territories of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.Charles moved to Italy with his parents and in 1803, not yet four years old, he succeeded his father as King of Etruria under the name Charles Louis I. His mother Infanta Maria Luisa assumed the regency while Charles Louis' minority lasted.In 1807 Napoleon Bonaparte dissolved the kingdom of Etruria and Charles Louis and his mother took refuge in Spain.In May 1808 they were forced to leave Spain by Napoleon who arrested Charles Louis' mother in a convent in Rome.Between 1811 and 1814 Charles Louis was placed under the care of his grandfather, the deposed King Charles IV of Spain.After Napoleon's fall, in 1817, Infanta Maria Luisa became Duchess of Lucca in her own right and Charles Louis, age sixteen, became hereditary Prince of Lucca.In 1820 he married Princess Maria Teresa of Savoy.They were a mismatched couple and had only one surviving son.At his mother's death in 1824, Charles Louis became the reigning Duke of Lucca as Charles I.He had little interest in ruling.He left the duchy in the hands of his ministers and spent most of his time traveling around Europe.A liberal movement led him to abdicate Lucca in favor of the Grand Duke of Tuscany in October 1847 in exchange for financial compensation, as he wanted to retire to private life.Two months later, in December 1847, at the death of the former Empress Marie Louise, he succeeded her as the reigning Duke of Parma according to what had been stipulated by the Congress of Vienna.His reign in Parma as Duke Charles II was brief.He was ill- received by his new subjects and within a few months he was ousted by a revolution.He regained control of Parma under the protection of Austrian troops, but finally abdicated in favor of his son Charles III on 14 March 1849.His son was assassinated in 1854 and his grandson Robert I, the last reigning Duke of Parma, was deposed in 1860.In exile Charles Louis assumed the title of count of Villafranca.He spent the last years of his life mostly in France, dying at Nice on 16 April 1883." } ]

[ "Coventry" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia\nÆlfgar (died c. 1060) was the son of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, by his famous mother Godgifu(Lady Godiva).He succeeded to his father's title and responsibilities on the latter's death in 1057.He gained the additional title of Earl of East Anglia, but also was exiled for a time.Through the first marriage of his daughter he would become father-in-law of the Welsh king Gruffydd ap Llywelyn; a few years after his death, his daughter would become a widow and marry English King Harold. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lady Godiva\nGodiva, Countess of Mercia (died between 1066 and 1086), in Old English Godgifu, was an English noblewoman who, according to a legend dating at least to the 13th century, rode naked – covered only in her long hair – through the streets of Coventry to gain a remission of the oppressive taxation that her husband, Leofric, Earl of Mercia, imposed on his tenants.The name \"Peeping Tom\" for a voyeur originates from later versions of this legend in which a man named Thomas watched her ride and was struck blind or dead." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia\nÆlfgar (died c. 1060) was the son of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, by his famous mother Godgifu(Lady Godiva).He succeeded to his father's title and responsibilities on the latter's death in 1057.He gained the additional title of Earl of East Anglia, but also was exiled for a time.Through the first marriage of his daughter he would become father-in-law of the Welsh king Gruffydd ap Llywelyn; a few years after his death, his daughter would become a widow and marry English King Harold. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lady Godiva\nGodiva, Countess of Mercia (died between 1066 and 1086), in Old English Godgifu, was an English noblewoman who, according to a legend dating at least to the 13th century, rode naked – covered only in her long hair – through the streets of Coventry to gain a remission of the oppressive taxation that her husband, Leofric, Earl of Mercia, imposed on his tenants.The name \"Peeping Tom\" for a voyeur originates from later versions of this legend in which a man named Thomas watched her ride and was struck blind or dead. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "China" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dexter Young\nDexter Young (a.k.a. Yeung Tin-king, , born 25 March 1975) is a Hong Kong actor who joined TVB in 2007.He is the son of well-known Hong Kong actress Connie Chan.He joined the local entertainment industry in 2001 after earning a bachelor's degree in Economics from the University of Texas at Austin, and have since been an actor on stage and on TV. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Connie Chan\nConnie Chan Po-chu was born in 1947 to impoverished parents, one of at least nine siblings, in Guangdong, China.To increase their children's chances of survival, Chan's birth parents gave away some of their youngest to other families.As a result, Chan was adopted by Chan Fei-nung and his wife, Kung Fan-hung, who were renowned Cantonese opera stars.During the 1960s, Connie Chan was one of Hong Kong cinema's most beloved teen idols.She made more than 230 films in a variety of genres: from traditional Cantonese opera and wuxia movies to contemporary youth musicals; action films to comedies; melodramas and romances.Owing to her popularity she was dubbed \"The Movie-Fan Princess\".Her godfather is actor Cho Tat Wah.She has a son named Dexter Yeung, who stars in the 2008 TVB Series \"Wasabi Mon Amour\" and \"Moonlight Resonance\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dexter Young\nDexter Young (a.k.a. Yeung Tin-king, , born 25 March 1975) is a Hong Kong actor who joined TVB in 2007.He is the son of well-known Hong Kong actress Connie Chan.He joined the local entertainment industry in 2001 after earning a bachelor's degree in Economics from the University of Texas at Austin, and have since been an actor on stage and on TV. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleni Gabre-Madhin\nEleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX).She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dexter Young\nDexter Young (a.k.a. Yeung Tin-king, , born 25 March 1975) is a Hong Kong actor who joined TVB in 2007.He is the son of well-known Hong Kong actress Connie Chan.He joined the local entertainment industry in 2001 after earning a bachelor's degree in Economics from the University of Texas at Austin, and have since been an actor on stage and on TV. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Patricia Canning Todd\nPatricia Canning Todd( born Mary Patricia Canning, July 22, 1922 – September 5, 2015), was an American tennis player who had her best results just after World War II.In 1947 and 1948, she won a total of four Grand Slam championships: one in singles, two in women's doubles, and one in mixed doubles.She won these titles as a young mother." } ]

[ "Efva Attling" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ängeln i rummet\n\"Ängeln i rummet\"(Swedish for \"The Angel in the Room\") is a single released by Swedish singer Eva Dahlgren from the 1989 album \"Fria Världen 1.989\" released through BMG and Big Mama Music.Peaking at number four in 1989, it is her highest charting song ever, tied with \"Vem tänder stjärnorna?\" in 1991.The song won a Grammis for Song of the Year.Dahlgren also performs an English version of the song called \"Angel in My Room\".The song was covered in 2011 by Laleh, whose version reached number six in Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eva Dahlgren\nEva Charlotte Dahlgren (in English; born 9 June 1960 in Umeå, Sweden) is a Swedish pop musician.Dahlgren was discovered by musician/producer Bruno Glenmark in 1978 after appearing on the TV show \"Sveriges magasin\" and her debut album \"Finns det nånsom bryr sej om\" was released the same year.In 1979 she placed third in Melodifestivalen (the tryout competition for the Eurovision Song Contest in Sweden).She toured Sweden in 1987 with Swedish pop duo Roxette, a tour that was attended for more than 100,000 people.Dahlgren's career grew steadily with several album releases during the 1980s but her definite breakthrough in Sweden came in 1991 with the hit album \"En blekt blondins hjärta\" which sold over half a million copies and netted the singer five Grammis awards.In 1996 Dahlgren made headlines in the Swedish press when she came out as a lesbian through her civil union with jewellery designer Efva Attling.In connection with the civil union, Dahlgren changed her surname to Dahlgren-Attling.In 2009 they got married, after Sweden passed its gender neutral marriage law.Eva Dahlgren toured July – August 2008 together with Peter Jöback in Sweden, Norway and Finland.The tour was called \"Himlen är inget tak\", and a single with the same title was released." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg\nMaria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri." } ]

[ "La Trinité" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Égérie (song)\n\"Égérie\" is a song by French hip hop artist Nekfeu, produced by himself and DJ Elite.It was released on April 3, 2015 as the lead single from his debut studio album \"Feu\".It entered the French Singles Chart at number 49 on 11 April 2015, where it has since peaked. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nekfeu\nKen Samarás (born April 3, 1990 in La Trinité), better known by his stage name Nekfeu , is a French-Greek rapper, actor and record producer.He is also a member of the bands L'entourage and 1995.He started his career as a member of the group S-Crew, with childhood friends Framal, Mekra, 2Zer Washington and DJ Elite.He joined 1995 in 2007, participating in open mic duels around Paris." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Égérie (song)\n\"Égérie\" is a song by French hip hop artist Nekfeu, produced by himself and DJ Elite.It was released on April 3, 2015 as the lead single from his debut studio album \"Feu\".It entered the French Singles Chart at number 49 on 11 April 2015, where it has since peaked. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nekfeu\nKen Samarás (born April 3, 1990 in La Trinité), better known by his stage name Nekfeu , is a French-Greek rapper, actor and record producer.He is also a member of the bands L'entourage and 1995.He started his career as a member of the group S-Crew, with childhood friends Framal, Mekra, 2Zer Washington and DJ Elite.He joined 1995 in 2007, participating in open mic duels around Paris. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Bob\nJames Robert Morrison, known as Jim Bob, is a British musician and author.He was the singer of indie punk band Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine." } ]

[ "Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford\nThomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford (c. 1368–4 July 1392) was the second son—but the senior surviving heir—of Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford and Philippa de Beauchamp, daughter of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick.His elder brother, his father's heir, Sir Ralph Stafford, was murdered by Richard II's half-brother, the earl of Huntingdon whilst they were campaigning in Scotland in July 1385.As a result, Thomas became heir to the earldom of Stafford, and in 1390 he was knighted.He gained livery of his estates in 1391 and paid homage to the king for them on 20 October that year.He spent his short career campaigning in France alongside the duke of Gloucester.Thomas Stafford married Anne, daughter of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester around 1390.He died on 4 July 1392 in Westminster, and was interred in Stone, with his father; his widow, Anne, with whom he had had no children, married his youngest brother Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Philippa de Beauchamp\nPhilippa de Beauchamp (before 1344-6 April 1386) was the daughter of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick and Katherine Mortimer.On or before 1 March 1350 she married Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford, son of Ralph de Stafford,1st Earl of Stafford and Margaret Audley, Baroness Audley.Philippa and Hugh had seven children." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford\nThomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford (c. 1368–4 July 1392) was the second son—but the senior surviving heir—of Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford and Philippa de Beauchamp, daughter of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick.His elder brother, his father's heir, Sir Ralph Stafford, was murdered by Richard II's half-brother, the earl of Huntingdon whilst they were campaigning in Scotland in July 1385.As a result, Thomas became heir to the earldom of Stafford, and in 1390 he was knighted.He gained livery of his estates in 1391 and paid homage to the king for them on 20 October that year.He spent his short career campaigning in France alongside the duke of Gloucester.Thomas Stafford married Anne, daughter of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester around 1390.He died on 4 July 1392 in Westminster, and was interred in Stone, with his father; his widow, Anne, with whom he had had no children, married his youngest brother Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerrold Wexler\nJerrold Wexler( June 27, 1924 – November 10, 1992) was a noted American businessman and film producer.He was the brother of cinematographer Haskell Wexler and the stepfather of actress Daryl Hannah." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford\nThomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford (c. 1368–4 July 1392) was the second son—but the senior surviving heir—of Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford and Philippa de Beauchamp, daughter of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick.His elder brother, his father's heir, Sir Ralph Stafford, was murdered by Richard II's half-brother, the earl of Huntingdon whilst they were campaigning in Scotland in July 1385.As a result, Thomas became heir to the earldom of Stafford, and in 1390 he was knighted.He gained livery of his estates in 1391 and paid homage to the king for them on 20 October that year.He spent his short career campaigning in France alongside the duke of Gloucester.Thomas Stafford married Anne, daughter of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester around 1390.He died on 4 July 1392 in Westminster, and was interred in Stone, with his father; his widow, Anne, with whom he had had no children, married his youngest brother Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Morris Harvey\nMorris Harvey( 1877– 1944) was a British actor and writer.A renowned character actor, he also wrote for the stage, including material for Broadway revues, in which he also appeared.He was the stepfather of film director Anthony Harvey." } ]

[ "Västerås" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Åke Ohberg\nÅke Ohberg (20 July 1905 – 18 July 1975) was a Swedish actor and film director.He appeared in about 30 roles in films between 1932 and 1961.Ohberg was born to Johan and Hulda Ohberg in Västerås, Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stopp! Tänk på något annat\nStopp!Tänkpånågot annatis a 1944 Swedish drama film directed by Åke Ohberg." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stopp! Tänk på något annat\nStopp!Tänkpånågot annatis a 1944 Swedish drama film directed by Åke Ohberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stopp! Tänk på något annat\nStopp!Tänkpånågot annatis a 1944 Swedish drama film directed by Åke Ohberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Leopoldo Torre Nilsson" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lo que le pasó a Reynoso\nLo que le pasóa Reynoso is a Argentine drama film directed and written by Leopoldo Torres Ríos.The film was based on a play by Alberto Vaccarezza and premiered in Buenos Aires on February 18, 1937.It starred Floren Delbene.The film was produced by Julio Joly and the cinematography performed by Carlos Torres Ríos.Herminia FrancoTeresa Serrador [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leopoldo Torres Ríos\nLeopoldo Torres Ríos (27 December 1899 – 10 April 1960) was an Argentine film director and screenwriter.His brother Carlos Torres Ríos was a notable cinematographer.His son was the film director and screenwriter Leopoldo Torre Nilsson.Rios initially solely began as a screenwriter, writing for his first film \"Palomas rubias\" in 1920 but by 1923 he began simultaneously directing and writing for his films, producing over 40 films between the early 1920s and 1959 when he was taken ill with lung cancer.He died on 10 April 1960, aged 60, in his native Buenos Aires." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lo que le pasó a Reynoso\nLo que le pasóa Reynoso is a Argentine drama film directed and written by Leopoldo Torres Ríos.The film was based on a play by Alberto Vaccarezza and premiered in Buenos Aires on February 18, 1937.It starred Floren Delbene.The film was produced by Julio Joly and the cinematography performed by Carlos Torres Ríos.Herminia FrancoTeresa Serrador [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lo que le Pasó a Santiago\nLo que le pasó a Santiago\"( What happened to Santiago)\" is a 1989 Puerto Rican film written and directed by Jacobo Morales.The film tells the story of a recently retired widower who meets a mysterious young lady who disrupts his daily routines.\" Lo que le pasó a Santiago\" was the first and only Puerto Rican production in history to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lo que le pasó a Reynoso\nLo que le pasóa Reynoso is a Argentine drama film directed and written by Leopoldo Torres Ríos.The film was based on a play by Alberto Vaccarezza and premiered in Buenos Aires on February 18, 1937.It starred Floren Delbene.The film was produced by Julio Joly and the cinematography performed by Carlos Torres Ríos.Herminia FrancoTeresa Serrador [SEP] Knowledge 2: Herminio Bautista\nHerminio \"Butch\" Bautista (1934 – February 12, 2017) was a Filipino comedian-director and politician, who made his film debut in the 1956 film \"Lo' Waist Gang\", which also starred Fernando Poe Jr." } ]

[ "The Kiss Of Evil" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Kiss of Evil\nThe Kiss of Evil is a 2011 Finnish crime film directed by Anders Engström.It is the third installment of the\" Vares\" film series and a sequel to previous films and, but it is the first film to feature Antti Reini as the main character Jussi Vares while in earlier films Vares was played by Juha Veijonen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Circus of Love\nCircus of Love is a 1954 film from King Brothers Productions.It was the German version of\" Carnival Story\", shot simultaneously.It stars Eva Bartok and Curd Jürgens." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Circus of Love\nCircus of Love is a 1954 film from King Brothers Productions.It was the German version of\" Carnival Story\", shot simultaneously.It stars Eva Bartok and Curd Jürgens. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Kiss of the Vampire\nThe Kiss of the Vampire (also known as Kiss of Evil on American television) is a 1963 British vampire film made by the film studio Hammer Film Productions.The film was directed by Don Sharp and was written by producer Anthony Hinds, credited under his writing pseudonym John Elder." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Kiss of the Vampire\nThe Kiss of the Vampire (also known as Kiss of Evil on American television) is a 1963 British vampire film made by the film studio Hammer Film Productions.The film was directed by Don Sharp and was written by producer Anthony Hinds, credited under his writing pseudonym John Elder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Kiss of Hate\nThe Kiss of Hate is a lost 1916 silent film drama starring Ethel Barrymore and H. Cooper Cliffe.The film had exclusive engagements, sometimes playing for only a day." } ]

[ "One Down, Two To Go" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Andrei Svislotskiy\nAndrei Svislotskiy is a 1991 animated short film by Russian animator Igor Kovalyov.The short focuses on the lives of three eccentric people living on a farm in the Russian countryside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: One Down, Two to Go\nOne Down, Two to Go is a 1982 American blaxploitation film written and directed by Fred Williamson and starring Fred Williamson, Jim Brown, Richard Roundtree and Jim Kelly. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Igor Kovalyov\nIgor Adolfovich Kovalyov( born 17 January 1954) is a Russian animator, director and educator, co-founder of Pilot — the first private animation studio in the Soviet Union.From 1991 to 2005 he worked at Klasky Csupo where he co-created\" Aaahh !!! Real Monsters\" and\" The Rugrats Movie\".He currently serves as a creative producer at Soyuzmultfilm.Kovalyov is also known for his auteur films for which received multiple international awards, including three Grand Prizes at the Ottawa International Animation Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fred Williamson\nFrederick Robert Williamson( born March 5, 1938), also known as The Hammer, is an American actor and former professional American football defensive back who played mainly in the American Football League during the 1960s.Williamson is perhaps best known for his film career, starring as Tommy Gibbs in the 1973 crime drama film\" Black Caesar\" and its sequel\" Hell Up in Harlem\".Williamson also had other notable roles in other 1970s blaxploitation films such as\" Hammer\"( 1972),\" That Man Bolt\"( 1973) and\" Three the Hard Way\"( 1974)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: One Down, Two to Go\nOne Down, Two to Go is a 1982 American blaxploitation film written and directed by Fred Williamson and starring Fred Williamson, Jim Brown, Richard Roundtree and Jim Kelly. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Igor Kovalyov\nIgor Adolfovich Kovalyov( born 17 January 1954) is a Russian animator, director and educator, co-founder of Pilot — the first private animation studio in the Soviet Union.From 1991 to 2005 he worked at Klasky Csupo where he co-created\" Aaahh !!! Real Monsters\" and\" The Rugrats Movie\".He currently serves as a creative producer at Soyuzmultfilm.Kovalyov is also known for his auteur films for which received multiple international awards, including three Grand Prizes at the Ottawa International Animation Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Andrei Svislotskiy\nAndrei Svislotskiy is a 1991 animated short film by Russian animator Igor Kovalyov.The short focuses on the lives of three eccentric people living on a farm in the Russian countryside. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fred Williamson\nFrederick Robert Williamson( born March 5, 1938), also known as The Hammer, is an American actor and former professional American football defensive back who played mainly in the American Football League during the 1960s.Williamson is perhaps best known for his film career, starring as Tommy Gibbs in the 1973 crime drama film\" Black Caesar\" and its sequel\" Hell Up in Harlem\".Williamson also had other notable roles in other 1970s blaxploitation films such as\" Hammer\"( 1972),\" That Man Bolt\"( 1973) and\" Three the Hard Way\"( 1974)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Andrei Svislotskiy\nAndrei Svislotskiy is a 1991 animated short film by Russian animator Igor Kovalyov.The short focuses on the lives of three eccentric people living on a farm in the Russian countryside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: One Down, Two to Go\nOne Down, Two to Go is a 1982 American blaxploitation film written and directed by Fred Williamson and starring Fred Williamson, Jim Brown, Richard Roundtree and Jim Kelly. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fred Williamson\nFrederick Robert Williamson( born March 5, 1938), also known as The Hammer, is an American actor and former professional American football defensive back who played mainly in the American Football League during the 1960s.Williamson is perhaps best known for his film career, starring as Tommy Gibbs in the 1973 crime drama film\" Black Caesar\" and its sequel\" Hell Up in Harlem\".Williamson also had other notable roles in other 1970s blaxploitation films such as\" Hammer\"( 1972),\" That Man Bolt\"( 1973) and\" Three the Hard Way\"( 1974). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andriy Proshyn\nAndriy Volodymyrovych Proshyn( or Andrei Vladimirovich Proshin)( born 19 February 1985) is a Ukrainian professional football coach and a former player.He is an assistant coach with FSK Dolgoprudny.He also holds Russian citizenship." } ]

[ "Jules Lederer" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adam Coleman Howard\nAdam Coleman Howard is an American actor, screenwriter and film director.He is the son of advice columnist Margo Howard, the grandson of advice columnist Ann Landers and the stepson of actor Ken Howard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Margo Howard\nMargo Howard (née Lederer; born March 15, 1940) is an American writer and former advice columnist.She is the only child of businessman/innovator Jules Lederer and Eppie Lederer (better known as Ann Landers after her long-time advice column \"Ask Ann Landers\"), the niece of Pauline Phillips, and the cousin of Jeanne Phillips (the latter two both better known as Abigail Van Buren and authors of the advice column \"Dear Abby\")." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Margo Howard\nMargo Howard (née Lederer; born March 15, 1940) is an American writer and former advice columnist.She is the only child of businessman/innovator Jules Lederer and Eppie Lederer (better known as Ann Landers after her long-time advice column \"Ask Ann Landers\"), the niece of Pauline Phillips, and the cousin of Jeanne Phillips (the latter two both better known as Abigail Van Buren and authors of the advice column \"Dear Abby\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adam Coleman\nAdam Coleman( born 7 October 1991) is an Australian rugby union player living in Melbourne who plays lock for the Melbourne Rebels in Super Rugby." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adam Coleman Howard\nAdam Coleman Howard is an American actor, screenwriter and film director.He is the son of advice columnist Margo Howard, the grandson of advice columnist Ann Landers and the stepson of actor Ken Howard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adam Coleman\nAdam Coleman( born 7 October 1991) is an Australian rugby union player living in Melbourne who plays lock for the Melbourne Rebels in Super Rugby." } ]

[ "Under The Lantern" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Darling of the Gods\nDarling of the Gods is a 1930 German musical drama film directed by Hanns Schwarz and starring Emil Jannings, Renate Müller and Olga Tschechowa.Jannings had recently returned from Hollywood where the arrival of sound films had harmed his career.The film was made at the Babelsburg studios, and based on the play\" Die Tokaier\" by Hans Müller.It was made by Erich Pommer's production unit, part of the German Major film studio UFA.It premiered at the Gloria- Palast in Berlin on 13 October 1930. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Under the Lantern\nUnder the Lantern( German: Unter der Laterne) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Lissy Arna, Gerhard Dammann and Mathias Wieman.The film's art direction was by Otto Moldenhauer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hanns Schwarz\nHanns Schwarz was an Austrian film director.He was born in Vienna on 11 February 1888.He directed twenty four films between 1924 and 1937 in both English and German.During the late silent and early sound eras, he was a leading director at the large German studio UFA.In the early 1930s he worked on several multi-language version films for UFA, producing the same films in distinct German and foreign- language versions.Schwarz was Jewish and was therefore forced to leave Germany in 1933 when the Nazis took over, going into exile in Britain.His last film was the 1937 British thriller\" Return of the Scarlet Pimpernel\".He died in California on 27 October 1945." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Under the Lantern\nUnder the Lantern( German: Unter der Laterne) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Lissy Arna, Gerhard Dammann and Mathias Wieman.The film's art direction was by Otto Moldenhauer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Darling of the Gods\nDarling of the Gods is a 1930 German musical drama film directed by Hanns Schwarz and starring Emil Jannings, Renate Müller and Olga Tschechowa.Jannings had recently returned from Hollywood where the arrival of sound films had harmed his career.The film was made at the Babelsburg studios, and based on the play\" Die Tokaier\" by Hans Müller.It was made by Erich Pommer's production unit, part of the German Major film studio UFA.It premiered at the Gloria- Palast in Berlin on 13 October 1930. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hanns Schwarz\nHanns Schwarz was an Austrian film director.He was born in Vienna on 11 February 1888.He directed twenty four films between 1924 and 1937 in both English and German.During the late silent and early sound eras, he was a leading director at the large German studio UFA.In the early 1930s he worked on several multi-language version films for UFA, producing the same films in distinct German and foreign- language versions.Schwarz was Jewish and was therefore forced to leave Germany in 1933 when the Nazis took over, going into exile in Britain.His last film was the 1937 British thriller\" Return of the Scarlet Pimpernel\".He died in California on 27 October 1945." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Darling of the Gods\nDarling of the Gods is a 1930 German musical drama film directed by Hanns Schwarz and starring Emil Jannings, Renate Müller and Olga Tschechowa.Jannings had recently returned from Hollywood where the arrival of sound films had harmed his career.The film was made at the Babelsburg studios, and based on the play\" Die Tokaier\" by Hans Müller.It was made by Erich Pommer's production unit, part of the German Major film studio UFA.It premiered at the Gloria- Palast in Berlin on 13 October 1930. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Under the Lantern\nUnder the Lantern( German: Unter der Laterne) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Lissy Arna, Gerhard Dammann and Mathias Wieman.The film's art direction was by Otto Moldenhauer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Darling of Paris\nThe Darling of Paris is a 1917 American silent romantic drama film directed by J. Gordon Edwards and starring Theda Bara and Glen White.It was a very loose film adaptation of the 1831 novel\" The Hunchback of Notre- Dame\" by Victor Hugo.It was produced by William Fox.\" The Darling of Paris\" was later re-edited from six to five reels and re-released by Fox on February 16, 1919.The film is now considered lost." } ]

[ "Thendral Veesum" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Slim Carter\nSlim Carter is a 1957 American comedy film directed by Richard Bartlett and written by Montgomery Pittman.The film stars Jock Mahoney, Julie Adams, Tim Hovey, William Hopper, Ben Johnson and Joanna Moore.The film was released on October 2, 1957, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thendral Veesum\nThendral Veesum is a 1962 Indian Tamil language film produced and directed by B. S. Ranga.The film featured Kalyan Kumar, M. R. Radha, Krishna Kumari and Rajasree in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Bartlett\nRichard H. Bartlett( 8 November 1922 – 11 June 1994), also known Dick Bartlett, was an American director and producer in film and TV.He also acted and wrote.He is best known for has low budget features in the 1950s and his television work in the late 1950s and early 1960s.In 1956 he teamed up with Norman Jolley to form Bartlett- Jolley Productions.With Jolley writing, Bartlett directing and both men producing, they made eight movies for Universal- International within two years and worked on critically acclaimed segments of\" Wagon Train\" and later\" Cimarron City\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: B. S. Ranga\nBindiganavile Srinivas Iyengar Ranga( 11 November 1917 – 12 December 2010) was an Indian photographer, actor, producer and director who has made many landmark movies in Kannada, Tamil and Telugu.He was also the owner of Vikram Studios." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thendral Veesum\nThendral Veesum is a 1962 Indian Tamil language film produced and directed by B. S. Ranga.The film featured Kalyan Kumar, M. R. Radha, Krishna Kumari and Rajasree in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Bartlett\nRichard H. Bartlett( 8 November 1922 – 11 June 1994), also known Dick Bartlett, was an American director and producer in film and TV.He also acted and wrote.He is best known for has low budget features in the 1950s and his television work in the late 1950s and early 1960s.In 1956 he teamed up with Norman Jolley to form Bartlett- Jolley Productions.With Jolley writing, Bartlett directing and both men producing, they made eight movies for Universal- International within two years and worked on critically acclaimed segments of\" Wagon Train\" and later\" Cimarron City\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Slim Carter\nSlim Carter is a 1957 American comedy film directed by Richard Bartlett and written by Montgomery Pittman.The film stars Jock Mahoney, Julie Adams, Tim Hovey, William Hopper, Ben Johnson and Joanna Moore.The film was released on October 2, 1957, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban\nHartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Slim Carter\nSlim Carter is a 1957 American comedy film directed by Richard Bartlett and written by Montgomery Pittman.The film stars Jock Mahoney, Julie Adams, Tim Hovey, William Hopper, Ben Johnson and Joanna Moore.The film was released on October 2, 1957, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thendral Veesum\nThendral Veesum is a 1962 Indian Tamil language film produced and directed by B. S. Ranga.The film featured Kalyan Kumar, M. R. Radha, Krishna Kumari and Rajasree in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Bartlett\nRichard H. Bartlett( 8 November 1922 – 11 June 1994), also known Dick Bartlett, was an American director and producer in film and TV.He also acted and wrote.He is best known for has low budget features in the 1950s and his television work in the late 1950s and early 1960s.In 1956 he teamed up with Norman Jolley to form Bartlett- Jolley Productions.With Jolley writing, Bartlett directing and both men producing, they made eight movies for Universal- International within two years and worked on critically acclaimed segments of\" Wagon Train\" and later\" Cimarron City\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban\nHartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s." } ]

[ "A Dream Or Two Ago" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: James Kirkwood Sr.\nJames Kirkwood Sr.( February 22, 1875 – August 24, 1963) was an American actor and director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Dream or Two Ago\nA Dream or Two Ago is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by James Kirkwood.The film was one of the few films of Mary Miles Minter which survived.The film was restored in 2004 and was shown along with\" The Innocence of Lizette\"( 1916) at a Dutch film festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raymond Cannon (actor)\nRaymond Cannon (September 1, 1892 – June 7, 1977) was an American actor, film director, screenwriter, journalist, and author known for his work with D. W. Griffith and Buster Keaton. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Why Leave Home?\nWhy Leave Home? is a 1929 American comedy film directed by Raymond Cannon and written by Robert Spencer Carr and Walter Catlett.The film stars Sue Carol, Nick Stuart, Dixie Lee, Ilka Chase, Walter Catlett, and Gordon De Main.The film was released on August 25, 1929, by Fox Film Corporation.It is a remake of\" Cradle Snatchers\"( 1927).\" Why Leave Home?\" was later remade in 1943 as\" Let's Face It\" with Bob Hope." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Dream or Two Ago\nA Dream or Two Ago is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by James Kirkwood.The film was one of the few films of Mary Miles Minter which survived.The film was restored in 2004 and was shown along with\" The Innocence of Lizette\"( 1916) at a Dutch film festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Why Leave Home?\nWhy Leave Home? is a 1929 American comedy film directed by Raymond Cannon and written by Robert Spencer Carr and Walter Catlett.The film stars Sue Carol, Nick Stuart, Dixie Lee, Ilka Chase, Walter Catlett, and Gordon De Main.The film was released on August 25, 1929, by Fox Film Corporation.It is a remake of\" Cradle Snatchers\"( 1927).\" Why Leave Home?\" was later remade in 1943 as\" Let's Face It\" with Bob Hope. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raymond Cannon (actor)\nRaymond Cannon (September 1, 1892 – June 7, 1977) was an American actor, film director, screenwriter, journalist, and author known for his work with D. W. Griffith and Buster Keaton. [SEP] Knowledge 4: James Kirkwood Sr.\nJames Kirkwood Sr.( February 22, 1875 – August 24, 1963) was an American actor and director." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: James Kirkwood Sr.\nJames Kirkwood Sr.( February 22, 1875 – August 24, 1963) was an American actor and director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Dream or Two Ago\nA Dream or Two Ago is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by James Kirkwood.The film was one of the few films of Mary Miles Minter which survived.The film was restored in 2004 and was shown along with\" The Innocence of Lizette\"( 1916) at a Dutch film festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raymond Cannon (actor)\nRaymond Cannon (September 1, 1892 – June 7, 1977) was an American actor, film director, screenwriter, journalist, and author known for his work with D. W. Griffith and Buster Keaton. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Why Men Leave Home\nWhy Men Leave Home is a 1924 American silent comedy drama film directed by John M. Stahl directed and stars Lewis Stone and Helene Chadwick.Produced by Louis B. Mayer and released through First National Pictures( then known as Associated First National), the film is based on the 1922 play of the same name by Avery Hopwood.A print of\" Why Men Leave Home\" is preserved by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer." } ]

[ "Paris" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vestire gli ignudi\nVestire gliignudiis a 1953 Italian drama film directed by Marcello Pagliero and starring Gabriele Ferzetti.It is based on the play \"Vestire gli ignudiClothing the Naked\") by Luigi Pirandello. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marcello Pagliero\nMarcello Pagliero (15 January 1907 – 18 October 1980) was an Italian film director, actor, and screenwriter.Pagliero was born in London and died in Paris.He is perhaps best known for his performance in the Roberto Rossellini film \"Rome, Open City\" (1945).He moved to France in 1947, and continued to work in film until 1960 and in French television after that.In 1949, he was nominated with six other co-writers for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the Rossellini film \"Paisan\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)\nIan Barry is an Australian director of film and TV." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Levin\nPeter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre." } ]

[ "Kamakalawa" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I. V. Sasi\nIrruppam Veedu Sasidaran( 28 March 1948 – 24 October 2017), better known as I. V. Sasi, was an Indian film director who made over 150 films in various Indian languages.He is well known for his work in Malayalam cinema of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, although he directed a few Tamil and Hindi films as well.In 2015, he was awarded the J. C. Daniel Award, the highest award in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Jaffer Janardhanan\nJohn Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie\" Amar Akbar Anthony\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kamakalawa\nKamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eddie Romero\nEdgar Sinco Romero( July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013) was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kamakalawa\nKamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Jaffer Janardhanan\nJohn Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie\" Amar Akbar Anthony\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: I. V. Sasi\nIrruppam Veedu Sasidaran( 28 March 1948 – 24 October 2017), better known as I. V. Sasi, was an Indian film director who made over 150 films in various Indian languages.He is well known for his work in Malayalam cinema of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, although he directed a few Tamil and Hindi films as well.In 2015, he was awarded the J. C. Daniel Award, the highest award in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eddie Romero\nEdgar Sinco Romero( July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013) was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kamakalawa\nKamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Jaffer Janardhanan\nJohn Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie\" Amar Akbar Anthony\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: I. V. Sasi\nIrruppam Veedu Sasidaran( 28 March 1948 – 24 October 2017), better known as I. V. Sasi, was an Indian film director who made over 150 films in various Indian languages.He is well known for his work in Malayalam cinema of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, although he directed a few Tamil and Hindi films as well.In 2015, he was awarded the J. C. Daniel Award, the highest award in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Amar Akbar Anthony\nAmar AkbarAnthony is a 1977 Indian action comedy film, directed and produced by Manmohan Desai, and written by Kader Khan.The film stars Vinod Khanna, Amitabh Bachchan and Rishi Kapoor opposite Shabana Azmi, Parveen Babi and Neetu Singh in the lead roles.The plot focuses on three brothers who are separated in childhood and adopted by three families of different faiths Hinduism, Islam and Christianity.One grows up to be a policeman, another a singer, and the third the owner of a country liquor bar.The soundtrack album was composed by Laxmikant- Pyarelal and the lyrics were written by Anand Bakshi.The film had been released on 27 May 1977, in which it earned 155 million in India, and became the highest- grossing Indian film of that year, alongside\" Dharam Veer\" and\" Hum Kisise Kum Naheen\".The film about religious tolerance became a landmark for Bollywood masala films, building on the masala formula pioneered several years earlier with Nasir Hussain's\" Yaadon Ki Baarat\"( 1973).\" Amar Akbar Anthony\" also had a lasting impact on pop culture, with its catchy songs, one- liners and the character of Anthony Gonsalves played by Amitabh Bachchan.It won several awards at 25th Filmfare Awards including Best Actor, Best Music Director and Best Editing.It was later remade in Tamil as\" Shankar Salim Simon\"( 1978), in Telugu as\" Ram Robert Rahim\"( 1980) and in Malayalam as\" John Jaffer Janardhanan\"( 1982)." } ]

[ "A Mother Of Men" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Mother of Men\nA Mother of Men is a 1914 American silent film produced by Sid Films and distributed by Warner's Features.It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Valentine Grant and Arthur Donaldson in the leading roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Story of Anastasia\nThe Story of Anastasia and in the UK, Is Anna Anderson Anastasia?( German: Anastasia, die letzte Zarentochter), is a German film directed by Falk Harnack.The 1956 film is based on the true story of a woman in Berlin who was pulled from the Landwehr Canal in 1920 and who later claimed to be Anastasia, the youngest daughter of Czar Nicholas II of Russia.The entire family was executed in the Russian Revolution, but this was not confirmed until their graves were discovered in 1991 and 2007.The American film\" Anastasia\", directed by Anatole Litvak and featuring Ingrid Bergman appeared the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sidney Olcott\nSidney Olcott( September 20, 1872 – December 16, 1949) was a Canadian- born film producer, director, actor and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Falk Harnack\nFalk Harnack (2 March 1913 – 3 September 1991) was a German director and screenwriter.During Germany's Nazi era, he was also active with the German Resistance and toward the end of World War II, the partisans in Greece.Harnack was from a family of scholars, artists and scientists, several of whom were active in the anti-Nazi Resistance and paid with their lives." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Mother of Men\nA Mother of Men is a 1914 American silent film produced by Sid Films and distributed by Warner's Features.It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Valentine Grant and Arthur Donaldson in the leading roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Story of Anastasia\nThe Story of Anastasia and in the UK, Is Anna Anderson Anastasia?( German: Anastasia, die letzte Zarentochter), is a German film directed by Falk Harnack.The 1956 film is based on the true story of a woman in Berlin who was pulled from the Landwehr Canal in 1920 and who later claimed to be Anastasia, the youngest daughter of Czar Nicholas II of Russia.The entire family was executed in the Russian Revolution, but this was not confirmed until their graves were discovered in 1991 and 2007.The American film\" Anastasia\", directed by Anatole Litvak and featuring Ingrid Bergman appeared the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Falk Harnack\nFalk Harnack (2 March 1913 – 3 September 1991) was a German director and screenwriter.During Germany's Nazi era, he was also active with the German Resistance and toward the end of World War II, the partisans in Greece.Harnack was from a family of scholars, artists and scientists, several of whom were active in the anti-Nazi Resistance and paid with their lives. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sorum\nSorum is a 2001 South Korean horror film and the feature film debut of director Yoon Jong- chan.Starring Kim Myung- min and Jang Jin- young, it tells the story of a young taxi driver who moves into a dilapidated old apartment building, the site of a brutal tragedy thirty years earlier.The film has been nominated for and won several awards." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Falk Harnack\nFalk Harnack (2 March 1913 – 3 September 1991) was a German director and screenwriter.During Germany's Nazi era, he was also active with the German Resistance and toward the end of World War II, the partisans in Greece.Harnack was from a family of scholars, artists and scientists, several of whom were active in the anti-Nazi Resistance and paid with their lives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Story of Anastasia\nThe Story of Anastasia and in the UK, Is Anna Anderson Anastasia?( German: Anastasia, die letzte Zarentochter), is a German film directed by Falk Harnack.The 1956 film is based on the true story of a woman in Berlin who was pulled from the Landwehr Canal in 1920 and who later claimed to be Anastasia, the youngest daughter of Czar Nicholas II of Russia.The entire family was executed in the Russian Revolution, but this was not confirmed until their graves were discovered in 1991 and 2007.The American film\" Anastasia\", directed by Anatole Litvak and featuring Ingrid Bergman appeared the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 3: A Mother of Men\nA Mother of Men is a 1914 American silent film produced by Sid Films and distributed by Warner's Features.It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Valentine Grant and Arthur Donaldson in the leading roles. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sorum\nSorum is a 2001 South Korean horror film and the feature film debut of director Yoon Jong- chan.Starring Kim Myung- min and Jang Jin- young, it tells the story of a young taxi driver who moves into a dilapidated old apartment building, the site of a brutal tragedy thirty years earlier.The film has been nominated for and won several awards." } ]

[ "Occupation: Dreamland" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Occupation: Dreamland\nOccupation: Dreamland is a\" grunt's- eye view,\" 2005 documentary film focused on a company of the 1/505 of the 82nd Airborne Division in Fallujah, Iraq, in early 2004.It is directed by Ian Olds and Garrett Scott.The title comes from the nickname of the base, Camp Volturno, on the outskirts of Fallujah.The American soldiers housed there called the place\" Camp Dreamland.\"The film includes interviews with US soldiers, footage of their patrols in Fallujah, as well as interviews with Iraqi civilians.Garrett Scott died of a heart attack at age 37 in 2005, days before Occupation won the Independent Spirit Award.Ian Olds has written and directed several short fiction films and a documentary about journalists in Afghanistan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ganga Bhavani\nGanga Bhavani is a 1979 Bollywood film directed by T. Prakash Rao and starring Gummadi." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Battle in Outer Space\nThe film was released theatrically in the United States in the summer of 1960 by Columbia Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Invasion of the Neptune Men\nThe film was released in 1961 in Japan and was later released in the United States on television.In 1998, the film was featured on an episode of\" Mystery Science Theater 3000\"." } ]

[ "Wigeric of Lotharingia" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frederick of Luxembourg\nFrederick of Luxembourg (965 – 6 October 1019), Count of Moselgau, was a son of Siegfried of Luxembourg and Hedwig of Nordgau.By a wife whose name is unknown (certain historians give her as Ermentrude, Countess of Gleiberg), he had: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sigfried, Count of the Ardennes\nSigfried (or Siegfried) (– 28 October 998) was count of the Ardennes and the first person to rule Luxembourg.He was an advocate of the abbeys of St. Maximin in Trier and Saint Willibrord in Echternach.He may have been the son of Count Palatine Wigeric of Lotharingia and Cunigunda.He was the founder of the House of Luxembourg, a branch of the House of Ardennes." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frederick of Luxembourg\nFrederick of Luxembourg (965 – 6 October 1019), Count of Moselgau, was a son of Siegfried of Luxembourg and Hedwig of Nordgau.By a wife whose name is unknown (certain historians give her as Ermentrude, Countess of Gleiberg), he had: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beatrice of Luxembourg\nBeatrice of Luxembourg( 1305 – 11 November 1319), was by birth member of the House of Luxembourg and by marriage Queen of Hungary.She was the youngest child of Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor and his wife, Margaret of Brabant.Her two siblings were John of Luxembourg and Marie of Luxembourg, Queen of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of Luxembourg, Queen of France\nMarie of Luxembourg( 1304 – 26 March 1324), was by birth member of the House of Luxembourg and by marriage Queen of France and Navarre.She was the daughter of Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor and Margaret of Brabant.Her two siblings were John of Luxembourg and Beatrice of Luxembourg, Queen of Hungary." } ]

[ "Daniel Alomía Robles" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mirage (1972 film)\nMirage is a 1972 Peruvian drama film directed by Armando Robles Godoy.Robles Godoy wrote the screenplay together with Bernardo Batievsky.It is the only Peruvian film to date to be nominated for a Golden Globe Award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Armando Robles Godoy\nArmando Robles Godoy (February 7, 1923 – August 10, 2010) was a Peruvian film director.He was son of the Peruvian composer Daniel Alomía Robles and Carmela Godoy.His 1967 film \"En la selvano hay estrellas\" won the Golden Prize at the 5th Moscow International Film Festival in 1967.In 1971 he was a member of the jury at the 7th Moscow International Film Festival.Director of \"Espejismo\", so far the only Peruvian film to have been nominated to a Golden Globe award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yasuichi Oshima\nHe is the father of manga artist Towa Oshima." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lars Eliasson\nHe is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson." } ]

[ "Stony Brook University" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claudio Silva (computer scientist)\nClaudio Silva is a Brazilian American computer scientist and data scientist.He is a professor of computer science and engineering at the New York University Tandon School of Engineering, the head of disciplines at the NYU Center for Urban Science and Progress (CUSP) and affiliate faculty member at NYU's Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences.He co-developed the open-source data-exploration system VisTrails with his wife Juliana Freire and many other collaborators.He currently serves as chair of the executive committee for the IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Visualization and Graphics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Juliana Freire\nJuliana Freire de Lima e Silva is a Brazilian computer scientist who works as a professor of computer science and engineering at the New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering.She is known for her research in information visualization, data provenance, and computerized assistance for scientific reproducibility.Freire did her undergraduate studies at the Federal University of Ceará in Brazil, and earned her doctorate from Stony Brook University.Prior to joining NYU-Poly in 2011, she was a researcher at Bell Laboratories, and a faculty member at the Oregon Health & Science University and the University of Utah.Freire's research projects include the VisTrails scientific workflow management system, and the DeepPeep search engine for web database content.Freire was the program co-chair of the WWW2010 conference.In 2014, Freire was elected as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery \"for contributions to provenance management research and technology, and computational reproducibility.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claudio Silva (computer scientist)\nClaudio Silva is a Brazilian American computer scientist and data scientist.He is a professor of computer science and engineering at the New York University Tandon School of Engineering, the head of disciplines at the NYU Center for Urban Science and Progress (CUSP) and affiliate faculty member at NYU's Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences.He co-developed the open-source data-exploration system VisTrails with his wife Juliana Freire and many other collaborators.He currently serves as chair of the executive committee for the IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Visualization and Graphics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal\nRonald Jay Blumenthal (born September 25, 1969), better known by his stage name Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal, is an American guitarist, songwriter, recording artist and producer.He adopted his nickname from the bacterial infection of the same name, which he learned about while helping his wife study for her veterinary exams.The name went from being just the name of an album, to the name of a record label, to a band name, to eventually his name as a solo artist.He was one of two lead guitarists in Guns N' Roses from 2006 until 2014 and performed on their sixth studio album \"Chinese Democracy\".He is currently the lead guitarist and vocalist for the band Asia, having joined in 2019.Since the early 90s, he has released 10 CDs and a live DVD.He has appeared as a guest performer on other albums and on numerous compilation CD's.He has been the cover feature of GitarPlus magazine in Indonesia and has been featured in several foreign guitar magazines, as well as the subject of many print, radio and web interviews.Over the past twenty years, he has also worked with numerous bands and artists as producer, engineer, writer, arranger, and performer.He also writes TV jingles, theme songs, and background music." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Juliana Freire\nJuliana Freire de Lima e Silva is a Brazilian computer scientist who works as a professor of computer science and engineering at the New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering.She is known for her research in information visualization, data provenance, and computerized assistance for scientific reproducibility.Freire did her undergraduate studies at the Federal University of Ceará in Brazil, and earned her doctorate from Stony Brook University.Prior to joining NYU-Poly in 2011, she was a researcher at Bell Laboratories, and a faculty member at the Oregon Health & Science University and the University of Utah.Freire's research projects include the VisTrails scientific workflow management system, and the DeepPeep search engine for web database content.Freire was the program co-chair of the WWW2010 conference.In 2014, Freire was elected as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery \"for contributions to provenance management research and technology, and computational reproducibility.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal\nRonald Jay Blumenthal (born September 25, 1969), better known by his stage name Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal, is an American guitarist, songwriter, recording artist and producer.He adopted his nickname from the bacterial infection of the same name, which he learned about while helping his wife study for her veterinary exams.The name went from being just the name of an album, to the name of a record label, to a band name, to eventually his name as a solo artist.He was one of two lead guitarists in Guns N' Roses from 2006 until 2014 and performed on their sixth studio album \"Chinese Democracy\".He is currently the lead guitarist and vocalist for the band Asia, having joined in 2019.Since the early 90s, he has released 10 CDs and a live DVD.He has appeared as a guest performer on other albums and on numerous compilation CD's.He has been the cover feature of GitarPlus magazine in Indonesia and has been featured in several foreign guitar magazines, as well as the subject of many print, radio and web interviews.Over the past twenty years, he has also worked with numerous bands and artists as producer, engineer, writer, arranger, and performer.He also writes TV jingles, theme songs, and background music." } ]

[ "Five Million Look For An Heir" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Carl Boese\nCarl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Five Million Look for an Heir\nFive Million Look for an Heir is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Heinz Rühmann, Leny Marenbach and Vera von Langen.It was based on a novel by Harald Baumgarten. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Spione\nSpione( English title: Spies, under which title it was released in the United States) is a 1928 German silent espionage thriller directed by Fritz Lang and co-written with his wife, Thea von Harbou, who also wrote a novel of the same name.The film was Lang's penultimate silent film and the first for his own production company;\" Fritz Lang- film GmbH\".As in Lang's Mabuse films, such as and\" The Testament of Dr. Mabuse\", Rudolf Klein- Rogge plays a master criminal aiming for world domination.\" Spione\" was restored to its original length by the Friedrich- Wilhelm- Murnau- Stiftung during 2003 and 2004.No original negatives survive but a high quality nitrate copy is held at the Národní Filmový Archiv in Prague. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fritz Lang\nFriedrich Christian Anton\" Fritz\" Lang( December 5, 1890 – August 2, 1976) was an Austrian- German- American filmmaker, screenwriter, and occasional film producer and actor.One of the best- known\" émigrés\" from Germany's school of Expressionism, he was dubbed the\" Master of Darkness\" by the British Film Institute.Lang's most famous films include the groundbreaking futuristic\" Metropolis\"( 1927) and the also influential\" M\"( 1931), a film noir precursor that he made before he moved to the United States." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spione\nSpione( English title: Spies, under which title it was released in the United States) is a 1928 German silent espionage thriller directed by Fritz Lang and co-written with his wife, Thea von Harbou, who also wrote a novel of the same name.The film was Lang's penultimate silent film and the first for his own production company;\" Fritz Lang- film GmbH\".As in Lang's Mabuse films, such as and\" The Testament of Dr. Mabuse\", Rudolf Klein- Rogge plays a master criminal aiming for world domination.\" Spione\" was restored to its original length by the Friedrich- Wilhelm- Murnau- Stiftung during 2003 and 2004.No original negatives survive but a high quality nitrate copy is held at the Národní Filmový Archiv in Prague. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Five Million Look for an Heir\nFive Million Look for an Heir is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Heinz Rühmann, Leny Marenbach and Vera von Langen.It was based on a novel by Harald Baumgarten. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carl Boese\nCarl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fritz Lang\nFriedrich Christian Anton\" Fritz\" Lang( December 5, 1890 – August 2, 1976) was an Austrian- German- American filmmaker, screenwriter, and occasional film producer and actor.One of the best- known\" émigrés\" from Germany's school of Expressionism, he was dubbed the\" Master of Darkness\" by the British Film Institute.Lang's most famous films include the groundbreaking futuristic\" Metropolis\"( 1927) and the also influential\" M\"( 1931), a film noir precursor that he made before he moved to the United States." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spione\nSpione( English title: Spies, under which title it was released in the United States) is a 1928 German silent espionage thriller directed by Fritz Lang and co-written with his wife, Thea von Harbou, who also wrote a novel of the same name.The film was Lang's penultimate silent film and the first for his own production company;\" Fritz Lang- film GmbH\".As in Lang's Mabuse films, such as and\" The Testament of Dr. Mabuse\", Rudolf Klein- Rogge plays a master criminal aiming for world domination.\" Spione\" was restored to its original length by the Friedrich- Wilhelm- Murnau- Stiftung during 2003 and 2004.No original negatives survive but a high quality nitrate copy is held at the Národní Filmový Archiv in Prague. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Five Million Look for an Heir\nFive Million Look for an Heir is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Heinz Rühmann, Leny Marenbach and Vera von Langen.It was based on a novel by Harald Baumgarten. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fritz Lang\nFriedrich Christian Anton\" Fritz\" Lang( December 5, 1890 – August 2, 1976) was an Austrian- German- American filmmaker, screenwriter, and occasional film producer and actor.One of the best- known\" émigrés\" from Germany's school of Expressionism, he was dubbed the\" Master of Darkness\" by the British Film Institute.Lang's most famous films include the groundbreaking futuristic\" Metropolis\"( 1927) and the also influential\" M\"( 1931), a film noir precursor that he made before he moved to the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban\nHartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s." } ]

[ "Man'S Search For Happiness" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tell It to the Bees\nTell It to the Bees is 2018 British drama film directed by Annabel Jankel and starring Anna Paquin and Holliday Grainger.The screenplay by Henrietta and Jessica Ashworth is based on the 2009 novel of the same name by Fiona Shaw.The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival as a Special Presentation on 9 September 2018.\"Tell It to the Bees\" opened in limited release in the United States on 3 May 2019.It was released theatrically in the United Kingdom on 26 July 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Man's Search for Happiness\nMan's Search for Happiness is a 13- minute film produced by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints( LDS Church).It explains the role of the Plan of Salvation in LDS theology, with questions like\" Who am I? Where did I come from?\", and\" Where am I going?\" being explored from an LDS perspective.This film was produced by the BYU Motion Picture Studio for the Mormon Pavilion at the 1964 World's Fair in New York City, and was viewed by over five million people, many of whom were not LDS.It was later remade in Japanese for Expo'70 in Japan.In 1986, the visuals and background music were updated, while retaining the original narration by Richard L. Evans, who served as a member of the church's of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: For Happiness\nFor Happiness is a 1917 Russian drama film directed by Yevgeny Bauer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Finding Joy\nFinding Joy, In Search of Happiness or Searching for Happiness may refer to:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: For Happiness\nFor Happiness is a 1917 Russian drama film directed by Yevgeny Bauer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Three for Happiness\nThree for Happiness( a.k.a. Three's Happiness) is a 1985 Croatian romantic drama film directed by Rajko Grlić." } ]

[ "La Mazurka Del Barone, Della Santa E Del Fico Fiorone" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pupi Avati\nGiuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre,\" The House with Laughing Windows\"( 1976) and\" Zeder\"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 2: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone\nLa mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as\" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree\") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Safe (2012 film)\nSafe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police.\" Safe\" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Boaz Yakin\nBoaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like \"The RookieA Price Above Rubies\", , and \"Now You See Me\", and has directed the 2000 sports drama \"Remember the Titans\" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film \"Safe\".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the \"Hostel\" franchise." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone\nLa mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as\" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree\") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boaz Yakin\nBoaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like \"The RookieA Price Above Rubies\", , and \"Now You See Me\", and has directed the 2000 sports drama \"Remember the Titans\" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film \"Safe\".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the \"Hostel\" franchise. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pupi Avati\nGiuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre,\" The House with Laughing Windows\"( 1976) and\" Zeder\"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Safe (2012 film)\nSafe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police.\" Safe\" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Safe (2012 film)\nSafe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police.\" Safe\" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone\nLa mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as\" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree\") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pupi Avati\nGiuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre,\" The House with Laughing Windows\"( 1976) and\" Zeder\"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Boaz Yakin\nBoaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like \"The RookieA Price Above Rubies\", , and \"Now You See Me\", and has directed the 2000 sports drama \"Remember the Titans\" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film \"Safe\".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the \"Hostel\" franchise." } ]

[ "Antonio Caggiano" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Antonio Caggiano\nAntonio Caggiano (30 January 1889 – 23 October 1979) was an archbishop and a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church in Argentina.He played a part in helping Nazi sympathisers and war criminals escape prosecution in Europe by easing their passage to South America. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hardyal Singh\nHardyal Singh( 28 November 1928 – 17 August 2018) was an Indian hockey player who lived in the state of Uttarakhand.He was part of the Indian hockey team that won the gold medal in 1956 Summer Olympics at Melbourne.He died on 17 August 2018." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hardyal Singh\nHardyal Singh( 28 November 1928 – 17 August 2018) was an Indian hockey player who lived in the state of Uttarakhand.He was part of the Indian hockey team that won the gold medal in 1956 Summer Olympics at Melbourne.He died on 17 August 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henryk Derczyński\nHenryk Derczyński( 1906- 1981) was a photographer, who lived in Poland." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maximus of Tyre\nMaximus of Tyre( fl. late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic.His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is inferred that he lived longer in Greece, perhaps as a professor at Athens.Although nominally a Platonist, he is really an Eclectic and one of the precursors of Neoplatonism. [SEP] Knowledge 2: R. Charlton (poet/songwriter)\nR. Charlton, who lived in the early nineteenth century, was a Tyneside poet/ songwriter." } ]

[ "Helsingfors" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)\nA Woman's Face is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play \"Il etait une fois\" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its \"overall artistic contribution.\" It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gustaf Molander\nGustaf Harald August Molander (18 November 1888 – 19 June 1973) was a Swedish actor and film director.His parents were director Harald Molander, Sr.(1858–1900) and singer and actress Lydia Molander, \"née\" Wessler, and his brother was director Olof Molander (1892–1966).He was the father of director and producer Harald Molander from his first marriage to actress Karin Molander and father to actor Jan Molander from his second marriage to Elsa Fahlberg (1892-1977).Gustaf Molander was born in Helsingfors (now Helsinki) in the Grand Duchy of Finland (in the Russian Empire), where his father was working at the Swedish Theatre.He studied in the school of the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm 1907–1909, acted at the Swedish theatre in Helsingfors 1909–1913, and then at the Royal Dramatic Theatre from 1913–1926.The last years there he headed the school; his students included Greta Garbo.Molander wrote several screenplays for Victor Sjöström and Mauritz Stiller, and was helped by the latter to get employment as a director for Svensk Filmindustri, where he worked 1923–1956.All in all, he directed sixty-two films.He often worked with Gösta Ekman, and his films include \"Intermezzo\" (1936), which became Ingrid Bergman's breakthrough and paved her way to America, where she starred in the 1939 Hollywood remake of the film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)\nA Woman's Face is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play \"Il etait une fois\" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its \"overall artistic contribution.\" It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)\nA Woman's Face is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play \"Il etait une fois\" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its \"overall artistic contribution.\" It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]

[ "Studio City" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans\nThe Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, \"I Hate To Lose You\".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hans J. Salter\nHans J. Salter (January 14, 1896 in Lviv – July 23, 1994 in Studio City, Cal.) was an Austrian-American film composer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans\nThe Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, \"I Hate To Lose You\".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer\nAbe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans\nThe Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, \"I Hate To Lose You\".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Grund\nBert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores." } ]

[ "Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur\nChopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur is a secondary school situated in Jodhpur in Rajasthan, India.It was established in 1875 and is one of the earliest secondary schools of Rajasthan.The school has five hostels.The school has produced notable sportspeople, army officers, police officers, politicians and administrators.The school is run by Chopasni Shiksha Samiti, Jodhpur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tunku Putra School\nTunku Putra School( TPS) is a coeducational, private international school located on Jalan Stadium, Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.Established in 1997, Tunku Putra School caters for children from the ages of 3+ to 18 years, enrolled in Kindergarten, National- stream or International- stream classes.The School is named after Tunku Abdul Rahman." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Columbia Foundation School\nColumbia Foundation Senior Secondary School (कोलंबिया फाउंडेशन सीनियर सेकेंडरी स्कूल) is a senior-secondary level school situated in Delhi, India.The school was founded by R. C. Verma in 1985. [SEP] Knowledge 2: St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School\nSt. Crispin's Senior Secondary School( or Saint Crispin's Senior Secondary School, often abbreviated as St. Crispin's Sr. Sec. School) is an English- medium senior secondary school in Gurgaon, Haryana.Having been founded in 1895, the school is one of the oldest in Gurgaon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tunku Putra School\nTunku Putra School( TPS) is a coeducational, private international school located on Jalan Stadium, Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.Established in 1997, Tunku Putra School caters for children from the ages of 3+ to 18 years, enrolled in Kindergarten, National- stream or International- stream classes.The School is named after Tunku Abdul Rahman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School\nSt. Crispin's Senior Secondary School( or Saint Crispin's Senior Secondary School, often abbreviated as St. Crispin's Sr. Sec. School) is an English- medium senior secondary school in Gurgaon, Haryana.Having been founded in 1895, the school is one of the oldest in Gurgaon." } ]

[ "Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde\nRichard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to \"find\" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde\nUlick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde, Irish peer, died 1601.He was the son of Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde and Margaret O'Brien.He married Honora Burke, daughter of John Burke, on 25 November 1564 at Athenry, County Galway, Ireland.He had long been a rebel against the English Crown, and since the 1560s had instigated the \"Mac an Iarla\" wars in Connaught and Thomond, devastating much of the area, against his father, who was a staunch supporter of Elizabeth I.On his father's death in 1582 it was uncertain who would inherit the title, Ulick or his brother, John.Ulick gained the succession by murdering John and acknowledging the supremacy of the Crown.He remained a loyal subject till his death.Children of Ulick Burke and Honora Burke:\nChild of Ulick Burke and Martha Frannas:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde\nRichard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to \"find\" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde\nHenry de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde KP, PC( Ire)( 8 January 1742 – 8 December 1797), styled Lord Dunkellin from birth to 1782, was an Irish peer and politician.He was the son of John Smith de Burgh, 11th Earl of Clanricarde and from 1753 to 1758 was educated at Eton College.In 1768 he was a Member of Parliament in the Irish House of Commons representing Galway County.He succeeded his father as Earl of Clanricarde( among other titles) on 21 April 1782, became a Knight of the Order of St Patrick on 5 February 1783 and on 6 March of the same year was invested as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.On 17 March 1785, he married Lady Urania Anne Paulet, daughter of George Paulet, 12th Marquess of Winchester, but they had no children.He was made Marquess of Clanricarde in 1785, and from 1792 until his death on 8 December 1797 he was Governor and Custos Rotulorum of County Galway." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde\nRichard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to \"find\" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Henry Lynch, 1st Baronet\nSir Henry Lynch, 1st Baronet( died 1635) was an Irish knight and land agent.Lynch was the eldest of the 12 sons of Nicholas Lynch fitz Stephen( Mayor 1584 – 1585) and great- grandson of Mayor Arthur Lynch( died 1539).He was a land agent for Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde; their surviving correspondence from c.1617 to c.1632 was published in 1996.He was a mentor to his stepson Patrick D'Arcy and his nephew Richard Martyn, later senior political figures of Confederate Ireland.He was among the first of his family to become a lawyer, and several of his younger sons followed him into this profession, as did, under his influence, D' Arcy, Martyn, Geoffrey Browne and subsequent generations of The Tribes of Galway.The baronetcy was created for Henry Lynch on 8 June 1622.Lynch is said by some to have been knighted in 1627.He married Elizabeth, the daughter of Richard Martyn and the widow of James D'Arcy.They had 3 sons and 3 daughters and was succeeded by Sir Robuck Lynch, 2nd Baronet, Mayor of Galway for 1638 – 39.His descendants included:" } ]

[ "Retalhos Da Vida De Um Médico" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico\nRetalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Monte Hellman\nMonte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film\" Beast from Haunted Cave\"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns\" The Shooting\" and\" Ride in the Whirlwind\"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie\" Two- Lane Blacktop\"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller\" Road to Nowhere\"( 2010). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto\nJorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Shooting\nThe Shooting is a 1966 western film directed by Monte Hellman, with a screenplay by Carole Eastman( using the pseudonym\" Adrien Joyce\").It stars Warren Oates, Millie Perkins, Will Hutchins, and Jack Nicholson, and was produced by Nicholson and Hellman.The story is about two men who are hired by a mysterious woman to accompany her to a town located many miles across the desert.During their journey, they are closely tracked by a black- clad gunslinger who seems intent on killing all of them.The film was shot in 1965 in the Utah desert, back- to- back with Hellman's similar western,\" Ride in the Whirlwind\", which also starred Nicholson and Perkins.Both films were shown at several international film festivals but it was not until 1968 that the U.S. distribution rights were purchased by the Walter Reade Organization.No other domestic distributor had expressed any interest in the films.Walter Reade decided to bypass a theatrical release, and the two titles were sold directly to television." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico\nRetalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Shooting\nThe Shooting is a 1966 western film directed by Monte Hellman, with a screenplay by Carole Eastman( using the pseudonym\" Adrien Joyce\").It stars Warren Oates, Millie Perkins, Will Hutchins, and Jack Nicholson, and was produced by Nicholson and Hellman.The story is about two men who are hired by a mysterious woman to accompany her to a town located many miles across the desert.During their journey, they are closely tracked by a black- clad gunslinger who seems intent on killing all of them.The film was shot in 1965 in the Utah desert, back- to- back with Hellman's similar western,\" Ride in the Whirlwind\", which also starred Nicholson and Perkins.Both films were shown at several international film festivals but it was not until 1968 that the U.S. distribution rights were purchased by the Walter Reade Organization.No other domestic distributor had expressed any interest in the films.Walter Reade decided to bypass a theatrical release, and the two titles were sold directly to television. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto\nJorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Monte Hellman\nMonte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film\" Beast from Haunted Cave\"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns\" The Shooting\" and\" Ride in the Whirlwind\"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie\" Two- Lane Blacktop\"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller\" Road to Nowhere\"( 2010)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico\nRetalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Monte Hellman\nMonte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film\" Beast from Haunted Cave\"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns\" The Shooting\" and\" Ride in the Whirlwind\"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie\" Two- Lane Blacktop\"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller\" Road to Nowhere\"( 2010). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto\nJorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fernando Gonçalves Namora\nFernando Namora( 15 April 1919 – 31 January 1989), with the full name Fernando Gonçalves Namora was a Portuguese writer and medical doctor.Namora was born in Condeixa- a- Nova, Coimbra District and died in Lisbon, Portugal.He received his medical degree at 1942, by the University of Coimbra.Those years as student would have influenced him as a man( and writer) as well his experience as a country doctor, in remote regions as Beira Baixa and Alentejo, till the year of 1950, when he moved to Lisbon, invited to be medical assistant at the Instituto Português de Oncologia.His early book was\" Relevos\", poetry, in( 1937), published at the age of 18.In( 1938) appeared his first romance\" As Sete Partidas do Mundo\" that won the Almeida Garrett Prize, and, three years later, with some other colleagues at Coimbra, was involved in the literary project of\" Novo Cancioneiro\",( 1941), with 10 volumes, which the first one was his poem named\" Terra\"- for many specialists the advent of neorealism movement, a milestone in the Portuguese literature.All the early age lyrics are in the anthology\" As Frias Madrugadas\", by 1959.Nevertheless, his youth, Coimbra's student atmosphere romance is\" Fogo na Noite Escura\"( 1943), at the collection\" Novos Prosadores\"( 1943), by\" Coimbra Editora\".Besides over 30 titles, along his fifty years of intensive literary life, not only wrote “ neo-realistic ” novels, as\" Casa da Malta\"( 1945),\" Minas de S. Francisco\"( 1946),\" Retalhos da Vida de um Médico\"( 1949 and 1963),\" A Noite e a Madrugada\"( 1950),\" O Trigo e o Joio\"( 1954), but also “ urban themes ”, contemporary fiction, as in\" O Homem Disfarçado\"( 1957),\" Cidade Solitária\"( 1959),\" Domingo à Tarde\"( 1961, José Lins do Rego Prize),\" Os Clandestinos\"( 1972),\" Resposta a Matilde\"( 1980) or\" O Rio Triste\"( 1982, Fernando Chinaglia Prize, Fialho de Almeida Prize and D. Dinis Prize).Another cicle was the\" cadernos de um escritor\" narratives, a sort of analytic, critic testimonials, regarding “ social themes ” and the emergence of a new time, specially during the 1960s and 1970s, related with the Geneve International Encounters and the many travels abroad( including Scandinavia), expressed in\" Diálogo em Setembro\"( 1966),\" Um Sino na Montanha\"( 1968),\" Os Adoradores do Sol\"( 1971),\" Estamos no Vento\"( 1974),\" A Nave de Pedra\"( 1975),\" Cavalgada Cinzenta\"( 1977),\" URSS, Mal Amada, Bem Amada\" and\" Sentados na Relva\", from( 1986).Namora was suggested for the Nobel Prize in 1981." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Blurt (magazine)\nBlurt is a music print magazine and online outlet originally based in Silver Spring, MD.The magazine was originally known as \"Harp Magazine\" for over 10 years, also based in Silver Spring, and was considered one of the best music magazines of the decade in the early 2000s.After \"Harp\" folded in March 2008 (at the behest of its parent company, which also owned JazzTimes, it declared bankruptcy), \"Blurt\" was founded by \"Harp\" owner Scott Crawford.Some of the main writers and editors for \"Harp\" also started \"Blurt\" with Crawford, including managing editor Fred Mills (of Asheville, NC, and also a contributing editor to \"StereophileMagnet\" and other music industry publications and alternative weeklies), senior editor Randy Harward (also an editor for the Salt Lake City weekly paper), and senior editor Andy Tennille (a journalist and photographer, currently the photographer for Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers).\"Blurt\"s tag line is \"Real Music, Real Artists, Real OpinionsBlurt\" is a highly respected outlet within the music industry and has often been cited by critics and fans as the \"Mojo\" magazine of the United States.It initially launched as an all-digital, downloadable online magazine, publishing five issues in that format before moving to print for the next nine issues while also posting each issue online, frequently with expanded content, at BlurtOnline.com.In early 2010, Crawford sold the \"Blurt\" assets to Stephen Judge of Second Motion Entertainment and the company moved to the label's home of Carrboro, NC.Second Motion Entertainment also owns the record label Second Motion Records which works with such artists as Australia's The Church, Bettie Serveert, Swervedriver, Parson Red Heads and Tommy Keene.\"Blurt\" magazine announced in February 2012 that it would be relocating its offices (along with Second Motion) to Raleigh, NC, where Judge had purchased long-tenured independent record store Schoolkids Records.Editor Mills also relocated to Raleigh, assisting Judge in both running the store and publishing the magazine.As of April 2017, Schoolkids also operates locations in Durham, NC, and Carrboro, NC, and the Second Motion Records name has been changed to Schoolkids Records.The magazine, label and stores are increasingly integrated, operationally.\"Blurt\" is updated daily with new music interviews, essays and features; music news, record release announcements (vinyl is a specialty), and tour dates; exclusive videos, audio streams and bootleg MP3s; record, DVD, book and concert reviews; and blog entries by Judge, Mills, John B. Moore, Michael Toland, and Bill Kopp.Tim Hinely, founder of \"Dagger\", a punk and indie zine first published in 1987 and still in print, and recognized by \"Pitchfork\" as \"one of the best,\" is also a contributor.As a print magazine it was distributed throughout the United States and internationally.The final print issue was #14, published at the end of 2013 and featuring Artist of the Year Jason Isbell on the cover, along with features on The Beatles, Big Star, The Replacements, Megafaun, Tommy Keene and King Khan.At that point the magazine decided to revert to publishing online in the face of declining advertising revenue.While operating as a print publication, covers were devoted to artists such as: Sonic Youth, The Avett Brothers, PJ Harvey, Of Montreal, Janelle Monáe, Spiritualized Grizzly Bear and Wilco.From 2010 to 2016 the magazine also hosted an annual day party each March in Austin at the SXSW Music Festival at the Ginger Man Pub, and photo galleries and descriptions of those parties can be viewed at the Blurtonline.com website. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maui Nō Ka ʻOi Magazine\nMaui Nō Ka Oi Magazine is a bi-monthly regional magazine published by the Haynes Publishing Group in Wailuku, Hawaii.The phrase \"Maui nō ka oi\" means \"Maui is the best\" in the Hawaiian language. \"Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine\" features stories relating to the culture, art, dining, environmental issues, current events, recreational activities, and local businesses within Maui County.The magazine is marketed at newsstands across the United States and by subscription, and is distributed as an in-room amenity in resorts.Since 2002 the magazine has sponsored the Aipono Awards, an annual award in which readers select their favorite restaurants in 25 categories.In 2003 they began celebrating the winners at an annual banquet.Proceeds from the banquet go to the Maui Community College's Culinary Academy.\"Maui Nō Ka Oi\" has a circulation of 25,000 and an estimated readership of 1.44 annually.The magazine has received several Pai awards, which are given out by the Hawaii Publishers Association." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maui Nō Ka ʻOi Magazine\nMaui Nō Ka Oi Magazine is a bi-monthly regional magazine published by the Haynes Publishing Group in Wailuku, Hawaii.The phrase \"Maui nō ka oi\" means \"Maui is the best\" in the Hawaiian language. \"Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine\" features stories relating to the culture, art, dining, environmental issues, current events, recreational activities, and local businesses within Maui County.The magazine is marketed at newsstands across the United States and by subscription, and is distributed as an in-room amenity in resorts.Since 2002 the magazine has sponsored the Aipono Awards, an annual award in which readers select their favorite restaurants in 25 categories.In 2003 they began celebrating the winners at an annual banquet.Proceeds from the banquet go to the Maui Community College's Culinary Academy.\"Maui Nō Ka Oi\" has a circulation of 25,000 and an estimated readership of 1.44 annually.The magazine has received several Pai awards, which are given out by the Hawaii Publishers Association. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Second Motion Records\nSecond MotionRecords is part of Second Motion Entertainment based in Carrboro, North Carolina.The Label was founded in Chapel Hill, NC by Stephen Judge, who is the former manager of the rock band Athenaeum( who released two albums on Atlantic Records in the mid to late 1990s) as well as the former General Manager/ A&R Director of Redeye Distribution and Yep Roc Records.Judge has also worked with such artists as: Liam Finn, Bell X1, John Doe, Paul Weller, Public Enemy, Daniel Lanois, Martin Sexton, Sloan, Concrete Blonde, The Supersuckers and others.In 2010 Second Motion Entertainment( the label's parent company) purchased the assets of Blurt Magazine and is the publisher of the highly respected Magazine and On- line media outlet.Blurt has often been called the\" Mojo Magazine of the United States\".In Feb 2012 Second Motion announced that both Blurt Magazine and the label would be relocating their offices to Raleigh, NC and that they had more\" big news\" forthcoming in April 2012." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Blurt (magazine)\nBlurt is a music print magazine and online outlet originally based in Silver Spring, MD.The magazine was originally known as \"Harp Magazine\" for over 10 years, also based in Silver Spring, and was considered one of the best music magazines of the decade in the early 2000s.After \"Harp\" folded in March 2008 (at the behest of its parent company, which also owned JazzTimes, it declared bankruptcy), \"Blurt\" was founded by \"Harp\" owner Scott Crawford.Some of the main writers and editors for \"Harp\" also started \"Blurt\" with Crawford, including managing editor Fred Mills (of Asheville, NC, and also a contributing editor to \"StereophileMagnet\" and other music industry publications and alternative weeklies), senior editor Randy Harward (also an editor for the Salt Lake City weekly paper), and senior editor Andy Tennille (a journalist and photographer, currently the photographer for Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers).\"Blurt\"s tag line is \"Real Music, Real Artists, Real OpinionsBlurt\" is a highly respected outlet within the music industry and has often been cited by critics and fans as the \"Mojo\" magazine of the United States.It initially launched as an all-digital, downloadable online magazine, publishing five issues in that format before moving to print for the next nine issues while also posting each issue online, frequently with expanded content, at BlurtOnline.com.In early 2010, Crawford sold the \"Blurt\" assets to Stephen Judge of Second Motion Entertainment and the company moved to the label's home of Carrboro, NC.Second Motion Entertainment also owns the record label Second Motion Records which works with such artists as Australia's The Church, Bettie Serveert, Swervedriver, Parson Red Heads and Tommy Keene.\"Blurt\" magazine announced in February 2012 that it would be relocating its offices (along with Second Motion) to Raleigh, NC, where Judge had purchased long-tenured independent record store Schoolkids Records.Editor Mills also relocated to Raleigh, assisting Judge in both running the store and publishing the magazine.As of April 2017, Schoolkids also operates locations in Durham, NC, and Carrboro, NC, and the Second Motion Records name has been changed to Schoolkids Records.The magazine, label and stores are increasingly integrated, operationally.\"Blurt\" is updated daily with new music interviews, essays and features; music news, record release announcements (vinyl is a specialty), and tour dates; exclusive videos, audio streams and bootleg MP3s; record, DVD, book and concert reviews; and blog entries by Judge, Mills, John B. Moore, Michael Toland, and Bill Kopp.Tim Hinely, founder of \"Dagger\", a punk and indie zine first published in 1987 and still in print, and recognized by \"Pitchfork\" as \"one of the best,\" is also a contributor.As a print magazine it was distributed throughout the United States and internationally.The final print issue was #14, published at the end of 2013 and featuring Artist of the Year Jason Isbell on the cover, along with features on The Beatles, Big Star, The Replacements, Megafaun, Tommy Keene and King Khan.At that point the magazine decided to revert to publishing online in the face of declining advertising revenue.While operating as a print publication, covers were devoted to artists such as: Sonic Youth, The Avett Brothers, PJ Harvey, Of Montreal, Janelle Monáe, Spiritualized Grizzly Bear and Wilco.From 2010 to 2016 the magazine also hosted an annual day party each March in Austin at the SXSW Music Festival at the Ginger Man Pub, and photo galleries and descriptions of those parties can be viewed at the Blurtonline.com website. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Second Motion Records\nSecond MotionRecords is part of Second Motion Entertainment based in Carrboro, North Carolina.The Label was founded in Chapel Hill, NC by Stephen Judge, who is the former manager of the rock band Athenaeum( who released two albums on Atlantic Records in the mid to late 1990s) as well as the former General Manager/ A&R Director of Redeye Distribution and Yep Roc Records.Judge has also worked with such artists as: Liam Finn, Bell X1, John Doe, Paul Weller, Public Enemy, Daniel Lanois, Martin Sexton, Sloan, Concrete Blonde, The Supersuckers and others.In 2010 Second Motion Entertainment( the label's parent company) purchased the assets of Blurt Magazine and is the publisher of the highly respected Magazine and On- line media outlet.Blurt has often been called the\" Mojo Magazine of the United States\".In Feb 2012 Second Motion announced that both Blurt Magazine and the label would be relocating their offices to Raleigh, NC and that they had more\" big news\" forthcoming in April 2012." } ]

[ "Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: John II of Baden\nJohn II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as \"John II of Baden\" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as \"John II of Baden\".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden\nJacob I of Baden (15 March 1407, Hachberg – 13 October 1453, Mühlburg), was Margrave of Baden-Baden from 1431 to 1453.He was the elder son of Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden and his second wife Anna of Oettingen.JacobI was a man of deep religious beliefs, well known as a founder of churches.He founded the monastery at Fremersberg and was a major benefactor of the Stiftskirche at Baden-Baden.According to his father's precepts, only two of his sons were to be considered heirs of the margravate.Therefore, only Charles and Bernard received a secular education; the other children had a strict religious upbringing.George, after taking a religious profession in his youth, returned briefly to the world, but in 1454 reverted to\nholy orders and later became Bishop of Metz.JacobI was the opposite of his father; Enea Silvio de Piccolomini (Pope Pius II) characterized him as \"famous among the Germans for his justice and intelligence\".In his early years he was ruler of the family possessions in Hohenberg, until at the age of 24 he succeeded to the government of Baden.He was described as a pugnacious knight and a frugal father of the state and was popular among the princes as a mediator.Both Emperor Sigismund and Emperor Frederick III, under whom he served, thought highly of him.When as the result of a miscarriage his sister Agnes fled in the middle of a conflict about inheritance, the Margrave lost his claim to the Duchy of Schleswig.He was so angry that he confined Agnes for the rest of her life in Eberstein Castle in Ebersteinburg.(The incident is remembered as the \"Double Disaster of Gottorf\").When in 1427 the Treaty of Sponheim came into force, he gained possessions on the Moselle.In 1442 he bought for 30,000 guilders from the descendants of Walter von Geroldseck half the lordship of Lahr and Mahlberg." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John II of Baden\nJohn II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as \"John II of Baden\" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as \"John II of Baden\".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of France, Duchess of Bar\nMarie of France (18 September 1344 – 15 October 1404) was the sixth child and second daughter of John II of France and Bonne of Bohemia." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden\nJacob I of Baden (15 March 1407, Hachberg – 13 October 1453, Mühlburg), was Margrave of Baden-Baden from 1431 to 1453.He was the elder son of Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden and his second wife Anna of Oettingen.JacobI was a man of deep religious beliefs, well known as a founder of churches.He founded the monastery at Fremersberg and was a major benefactor of the Stiftskirche at Baden-Baden.According to his father's precepts, only two of his sons were to be considered heirs of the margravate.Therefore, only Charles and Bernard received a secular education; the other children had a strict religious upbringing.George, after taking a religious profession in his youth, returned briefly to the world, but in 1454 reverted to\nholy orders and later became Bishop of Metz.JacobI was the opposite of his father; Enea Silvio de Piccolomini (Pope Pius II) characterized him as \"famous among the Germans for his justice and intelligence\".In his early years he was ruler of the family possessions in Hohenberg, until at the age of 24 he succeeded to the government of Baden.He was described as a pugnacious knight and a frugal father of the state and was popular among the princes as a mediator.Both Emperor Sigismund and Emperor Frederick III, under whom he served, thought highly of him.When as the result of a miscarriage his sister Agnes fled in the middle of a conflict about inheritance, the Margrave lost his claim to the Duchy of Schleswig.He was so angry that he confined Agnes for the rest of her life in Eberstein Castle in Ebersteinburg.(The incident is remembered as the \"Double Disaster of Gottorf\").When in 1427 the Treaty of Sponheim came into force, he gained possessions on the Moselle.In 1442 he bought for 30,000 guilders from the descendants of Walter von Geroldseck half the lordship of Lahr and Mahlberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria of Aragon, Queen of Castile\nMaria of Aragon was the Queen consort of Castile and Leon as the wife of John II of Castile.She was the daughter of Ferdinand I of Aragon and Eleanor of Alburquerque." } ]

[ "Hood Of The Living Dead" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ami Neta Hobo\nAmi Neta Hobo; is a 2018 Bangladeshi political drama film directed by Uttam Akash and produced by Selim Khan.The film stars Shakib Khan and Bidya Sinha Mim in the lead roles.The cast also includes Omar Sunny, Moushumi, Misty Jannat.The film is produced by Shapla Media and Indian production house Eskay Movies.The film is also the second collaboration between Shakib Khan and Mim, who have previously appeared together in the film\" Amar Praner Priya\" in 2009.The film is released on 16 February 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hood of the Living Dead\nHood of the Living Dead is a 2005 direct- to- video zombie movie about a regenerative formula bringing the dead back to life." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Birth of the Living Dead\nBirth of the Living Dead( sometimes known by its working title Year of the Living Dead) is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rob Kuhns.It is about the 1968 horror film\" Night of the Living Dead\" and that film's legacy.It features interviews with\" Night of the Living Dead\" director George A. Romero, Elvis Mitchell, Jason Zinoman, Larry Fessenden, Gale Anne Hurd, and Mark Harris. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cave of the Living Dead\nCave of the Living Dead is a 1964 German/ Yugoslav horror film directed by Ákos Ráthonyi." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Birth of the Living Dead\nBirth of the Living Dead( sometimes known by its working title Year of the Living Dead) is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rob Kuhns.It is about the 1968 horror film\" Night of the Living Dead\" and that film's legacy.It features interviews with\" Night of the Living Dead\" director George A. Romero, Elvis Mitchell, Jason Zinoman, Larry Fessenden, Gale Anne Hurd, and Mark Harris. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raiders of the Living Dead\nRaiders of the Living Dead is a 1986 American horror film directed by Samuel M. Sherman from a script he co-wrote with Brett Piper." } ]

[ "Buffet Froid" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stewart Raffill\nStewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic\" Mac and Me\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa\nLost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bertrand Blier\nBertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film\" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film\" Mon Homme\" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film\" How Much Do You Love Me?\" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Buffet froid\nBuffet froid is a 1979 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Gérard Depardieu, Carole Bouquet, Bernard Blier and Jean Carmet.The film is a crime thriller, but displays a high degree of black humour, with contemporary urban life depicted as alienating and having a dehumanizing effect on city dwellers.The film won a César Award for Best Writing, and was nominated for Best Cinematography, Editing, and Production Design.It's considered a cult movie." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Buffet froid\nBuffet froid is a 1979 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Gérard Depardieu, Carole Bouquet, Bernard Blier and Jean Carmet.The film is a crime thriller, but displays a high degree of black humour, with contemporary urban life depicted as alienating and having a dehumanizing effect on city dwellers.The film won a César Award for Best Writing, and was nominated for Best Cinematography, Editing, and Production Design.It's considered a cult movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa\nLost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stewart Raffill\nStewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic\" Mac and Me\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bertrand Blier\nBertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film\" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film\" Mon Homme\" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film\" How Much Do You Love Me?\" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stewart Raffill\nStewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic\" Mac and Me\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa\nLost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bertrand Blier\nBertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film\" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film\" Mon Homme\" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film\" How Much Do You Love Me?\" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Abhishek Saxena\nAbhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.This film was screened in cinemas in 2014." } ]

[ "Mapy Cortés" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Three Merry Widows\nMy Three Merry Widows (in Spanish Mis tres viudas alegres) is a Mexican comedy film directed by Fernando Cortés.It was filmed in 1953 and starring Amalia Aguilar, Lilia del Valle and Silvia Pinal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Cortés\nFernando \"Papi\" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted \"vedette\" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with \"La pícara Susana\" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in \"Mapy y Papi\", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Three Merry Widows\nMy Three Merry Widows (in Spanish Mis tres viudas alegres) is a Mexican comedy film directed by Fernando Cortés.It was filmed in 1953 and starring Amalia Aguilar, Lilia del Valle and Silvia Pinal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Very Merry Widows\nThe Very Merry Widows is a 2003 Franco- Belgian film directed and co-written by Catherine Corsini." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." } ]

[ "Akhetaten" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meritaten\nMeritaten, also spelled Merytaten or Meryetaten (14th century BC), was an ancient Egyptian royal woman of the Eighteenth dynasty.Her name means \"She who is beloved of Aten\"; Aten being the sun-deity whom her father, Pharaoh Akhenaten, worshipped.She held several titles, performing official roles for her father and becoming the Great Royal Wife to Pharaoh Smenkhkare, who may have been a brother or son of Akhenaten.Meritaten also may have served as pharaoh in her own right under the name, Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Akhenaten\nAkhenaten (also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, and Khuenaten; meaning \"Effective for Aten\"), known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV(sometimes given its Greek form, \"Amenophis IV\", and meaning \"Amun Is Satisfied\"), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty, who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC.He is noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing worship centered on the Aten (notably instead of Amun the temples of which he destroyed, the name of whom he rubbed off and the priests of whom he left without resources), which is sometimes described as monolatristic, henotheistic, or even quasi-monotheistic.An early inscription likens the Aten to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.Akhenaten tried to shift his culture from Egypt's traditional religion, but the shifts were not widely accepted.After his death, his monuments were dismantled and hidden, his statues were destroyed, and his name excluded from the king lists.Traditional religious practice was gradually restored, and when some dozen years later rulers without clear rights of succession from the 18th Dynasty founded a new dynasty, they discredited Akhenaten and his immediate successors, referring to Akhenaten himself as \"the enemy\" or \"that criminal\" in archival records.The stele of Merneptah, on the one hand, values Amun who is represented giving the cemetery of victory to Ramses III (Merneptah), on the other hand, is written on the back of a stele of Akhenaten stolen from one of his temples in Karnak.He was all but lost from history until the discovery during the 19th century of the site of Akhetaten, the city he built and designed for the worship of Aten, at Amarna.Early excavations at Amarna by FlindersPetrie sparked interest in the enigmatic pharaoh, and a mummy found in the tomb KV55, which was unearthed in 1907 in a dig led by Edward R. Ayrton, is likely that of Akhenaten.DNA analysis has determined that the man buried in KV55 is the father of King Tutankhamun, but its identification as Akhenaten has been questioned.Modern interest in Akhenaten and his queen Nefertiti comes partly from his connection with Tutankhamun (even though Tutankhamun's mother was not Nefertiti, but a woman named by archaeologists The Younger Lady), partly from the unique style and high quality of the pictorial arts he patronized, and partly from ongoing interest in the religion he attempted to establish." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Akhenaten\nAkhenaten (also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, and Khuenaten; meaning \"Effective for Aten\"), known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV(sometimes given its Greek form, \"Amenophis IV\", and meaning \"Amun Is Satisfied\"), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty, who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC.He is noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing worship centered on the Aten (notably instead of Amun the temples of which he destroyed, the name of whom he rubbed off and the priests of whom he left without resources), which is sometimes described as monolatristic, henotheistic, or even quasi-monotheistic.An early inscription likens the Aten to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.Akhenaten tried to shift his culture from Egypt's traditional religion, but the shifts were not widely accepted.After his death, his monuments were dismantled and hidden, his statues were destroyed, and his name excluded from the king lists.Traditional religious practice was gradually restored, and when some dozen years later rulers without clear rights of succession from the 18th Dynasty founded a new dynasty, they discredited Akhenaten and his immediate successors, referring to Akhenaten himself as \"the enemy\" or \"that criminal\" in archival records.The stele of Merneptah, on the one hand, values Amun who is represented giving the cemetery of victory to Ramses III (Merneptah), on the other hand, is written on the back of a stele of Akhenaten stolen from one of his temples in Karnak.He was all but lost from history until the discovery during the 19th century of the site of Akhetaten, the city he built and designed for the worship of Aten, at Amarna.Early excavations at Amarna by FlindersPetrie sparked interest in the enigmatic pharaoh, and a mummy found in the tomb KV55, which was unearthed in 1907 in a dig led by Edward R. Ayrton, is likely that of Akhenaten.DNA analysis has determined that the man buried in KV55 is the father of King Tutankhamun, but its identification as Akhenaten has been questioned.Modern interest in Akhenaten and his queen Nefertiti comes partly from his connection with Tutankhamun (even though Tutankhamun's mother was not Nefertiti, but a woman named by archaeologists The Younger Lady), partly from the unique style and high quality of the pictorial arts he patronized, and partly from ongoing interest in the religion he attempted to establish. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Meritaten Tasherit\nMeritaten Tasherit, which means\" Meritaten the Younger\" was an ancient Egyptian princess of the 18th dynasty.She is likely to have been the daughter of Meritaten, eldest daughter of Pharaoh Akhenaten.The father of this child remains under debate.Many assume it to be none other than Meritaten's father, Akhenaten, or possibly her husband Smenkhkare.Since both Meritaten Tasherit and another princess, Ankhesenpaaten Tasherit appear only in texts that once mentioned Akhenaten's second wife Kiya, it is also possible that they were children of Akhenaten and Kiya, or that they were fictional, replacing the name of Kiya's daughter, who might have been Beketaten, more commonly thought to be Tiye's child.The fate of this child is uncertain.The mention of the god Aten in her name suggests that she was indeed a daughter of Akhenaten, since his successors reverted his religious reforms, and reverted to the worship of Egypt's traditional gods.Meanwhile, the name Aten was dropped from popular use during this time." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meritaten\nMeritaten, also spelled Merytaten or Meryetaten (14th century BC), was an ancient Egyptian royal woman of the Eighteenth dynasty.Her name means \"She who is beloved of Aten\"; Aten being the sun-deity whom her father, Pharaoh Akhenaten, worshipped.She held several titles, performing official roles for her father and becoming the Great Royal Wife to Pharaoh Smenkhkare, who may have been a brother or son of Akhenaten.Meritaten also may have served as pharaoh in her own right under the name, Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Isabella of Angoulême" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward I of England\nEdward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2\") for his era, hence the nickname \"Longshanks\".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry III of England\nHenry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death.The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War.Cardinal Guala declared the war against the rebel barons to be a religious crusade and Henry's forces, led by William Marshal, defeated the rebels at the battles of Lincoln and Sandwich in 1217.Henry promised to abide by the Great Charter of 1225, which limited royal power and protected the rights of the major barons.His early rule was dominated first by Hubert de Burgh and then Peter des Roches, who re-established royal authority after the war.In 1230, the King attempted to reconquer the provinces of France that had once belonged to his father, but the invasion was a debacle.A revolt led by William Marshal's son, Richard Marshal, broke out in 1232, ending in a peace settlement negotiated by the Church.Following the revolt, Henry ruled England personally, rather than governing through senior ministers.He travelled less than previous monarchs, investing heavily in a handful of his favourite palaces and castles.He married Eleanor of Provence, with whom he had five children.Henry was known for his piety, holding lavish religious ceremonies and giving generously to charities; the King was particularly devoted to the figure of Edward the Confessor, whom he adopted as his patron saint.He extracted huge sums of money from the Jews in England, ultimately crippling their ability to do business, and as attitudes towards the Jews hardened, he introduced the Statute of Jewry, attempting to segregate the community.In a fresh attempt to reclaim his family's lands in France, he invaded Poitou in 1242, leading to the disastrous Battle of Taillebourg.After this, Henry relied on diplomacy, cultivating an alliance with Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor.Henry supported his brother Richard of Cornwall in his bid to become King of the Romans in 1256, but was unable to place his own son Edmund Crouchback on the throne of Sicily, despite investing large amounts of money.He planned to go on crusade to the Levant, but was prevented from doing so by rebellions in Gascony.By 1258, Henry's rule was increasingly unpopular, the result of the failure of his expensive foreign policies and the notoriety of his Poitevin half-brothers, the Lusignans, as well as the role of his local officials in collecting taxes and debts.A coalition of his barons, initially probably backed by Eleanor, seized power in a coup d'état and expelled the Poitevins from England, reforming the royal government through a process called the Provisions of Oxford.Henry and the baronial government enacted a peace with France in 1259, under which Henry gave up his rights to his other lands in France in return for King Louis IX recognising him as the rightful ruler of Gascony.The baronial regime collapsed but Henry was unable to reform a stable government and instability across England continued.In 1263, one of the more radical barons, Simon de Montfort, seized power, resulting in the Second Barons' War.Henry persuaded Louis to support his cause and mobilised an army.The Battle of Lewes occurred in 1264, where Henry was defeated and taken prisoner.Henry's eldest son, Edward, escaped from captivity to defeat de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham the following year and freed his father.Henry initially enacted a harsh revenge on the remaining rebels, but was persuaded by the Church to mollify his policies through the Dictum of Kenilworth.Reconstruction was slow and Henry had to acquiesce to various measures, including further suppression of the Jews, to maintain baronial and popular support.Henry died in 1272, leaving Edward as his successor.He was buried in Westminster Abbey, which he had rebuilt in the second half of his reign, and was moved to his current tomb in 1290.Some miracles were declared after his death; however, he was not canonised." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward I of England\nEdward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2\") for his era, hence the nickname \"Longshanks\".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hannah Arnold\nHannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward I of England\nEdward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2\") for his era, hence the nickname \"Longshanks\".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama\nAfter the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama." } ]

[ "Henry Styleman" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange\nGuy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange\nHenry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange (1815–1862), in early life Henry Styleman, was an English decorative painter.He is now remembered as the developer of the town of Hunstanton, Norfolk, as a coastal resort." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange\nGuy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy XVI de Laval\nGuy XVI, Count of Laval, Mayenne (1 October 1476 – 20 May 1531) was a member of the House of Laval.He was christened Nicolas, but upon inheriting the title, he took the required name of Guy, as his predecessors had done.He was the son of Jean de Laval, who was the brother of Guy XV and the son of Guy XIV and Isabella of Brittany." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange\nGuy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy Le Jaouen\nGuy Le Jaouen( 1933–2014) was a French politician." } ]

[ "Gaston IV of Foix" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix\nGermaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne\nJohn of Foix (1450 – 1500, Étampes, France) was a younger son of Count Gaston IV of Foix and Queen Eleanor of Navarre.His elder brother was Gaston, Prince of Viana." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix\nGermaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pierre de Foix, le jeune\nPeter of Foix the Younger( Fr.:\" Pierre de Foix, le jeune\")( 7 February 1449 –10 August 1490)( called the Cardinal of Foix) was a French Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix\nGermaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I." } ]

[ "Heinz In The Moon" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Heinz in the Moon\nHeinz in the Moon is a 1934 German comedy film directed by Robert A. Stemmle and starring Heinz Rühmann, Rudolf Platte and Annemarie Sörensen.Stemmle renamed the title from Hans to Heinz to take advantage of the star's popularity. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gold for the Caesars\nGold for the Caesars is a 1963\" peplum\" film starring Jeffrey Hunter and Mylène Demongeot.Originally planned as an American production, the film was later became an Italian- French co-production after the poor box office return of\" King of Kings\".It was shot in Italy in 1962.The film is credited to André De Toth in the United States and both De Toth and Sabatino Ciuffini in Italy.Second unit director Riccardo Freda has claimed to have shot the entire film, while De Toth biographies make little input regarding his work on the film.Actress Mylène Demongeot has also backed up that Freda had took charge on the films set. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert A. Stemmle\nRobert Adolf Stemmle( 10 June 1903 – 24 February 1974) was a German screenwriter and film director.He wrote for 86 films between 1932 and 1967.He also directed 46 films between 1934 and 1970.His 1959 film\" Die unvollkommene Ehe\" was entered into the 1st Moscow International Film Festival.He was born in Magdeburg, Germany and died in Baden- Baden, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andre DeToth\nEndre Antal Miksa DeToth, better known as Andre DeToth( May 15, 1913 – October 27, 2002), was a Hungarian- American film director, born and raised in Makó, Csanád County, Austria- Hungary.He directed the 3D film\" House of Wax\", despite being unable to see in 3 D himself, having lost an eye at an early age.Upon naturalization as a United States citizen in 1945, he took Endre Antal Miksa DeToth as his legal name." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Robert A. Stemmle\nRobert Adolf Stemmle( 10 June 1903 – 24 February 1974) was a German screenwriter and film director.He wrote for 86 films between 1932 and 1967.He also directed 46 films between 1934 and 1970.His 1959 film\" Die unvollkommene Ehe\" was entered into the 1st Moscow International Film Festival.He was born in Magdeburg, Germany and died in Baden- Baden, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gold for the Caesars\nGold for the Caesars is a 1963\" peplum\" film starring Jeffrey Hunter and Mylène Demongeot.Originally planned as an American production, the film was later became an Italian- French co-production after the poor box office return of\" King of Kings\".It was shot in Italy in 1962.The film is credited to André De Toth in the United States and both De Toth and Sabatino Ciuffini in Italy.Second unit director Riccardo Freda has claimed to have shot the entire film, while De Toth biographies make little input regarding his work on the film.Actress Mylène Demongeot has also backed up that Freda had took charge on the films set. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Heinz in the Moon\nHeinz in the Moon is a 1934 German comedy film directed by Robert A. Stemmle and starring Heinz Rühmann, Rudolf Platte and Annemarie Sörensen.Stemmle renamed the title from Hans to Heinz to take advantage of the star's popularity. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andre DeToth\nEndre Antal Miksa DeToth, better known as Andre DeToth( May 15, 1913 – October 27, 2002), was a Hungarian- American film director, born and raised in Makó, Csanád County, Austria- Hungary.He directed the 3D film\" House of Wax\", despite being unable to see in 3 D himself, having lost an eye at an early age.Upon naturalization as a United States citizen in 1945, he took Endre Antal Miksa DeToth as his legal name." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Robert A. Stemmle\nRobert Adolf Stemmle( 10 June 1903 – 24 February 1974) was a German screenwriter and film director.He wrote for 86 films between 1932 and 1967.He also directed 46 films between 1934 and 1970.His 1959 film\" Die unvollkommene Ehe\" was entered into the 1st Moscow International Film Festival.He was born in Magdeburg, Germany and died in Baden- Baden, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gold for the Caesars\nGold for the Caesars is a 1963\" peplum\" film starring Jeffrey Hunter and Mylène Demongeot.Originally planned as an American production, the film was later became an Italian- French co-production after the poor box office return of\" King of Kings\".It was shot in Italy in 1962.The film is credited to André De Toth in the United States and both De Toth and Sabatino Ciuffini in Italy.Second unit director Riccardo Freda has claimed to have shot the entire film, while De Toth biographies make little input regarding his work on the film.Actress Mylène Demongeot has also backed up that Freda had took charge on the films set. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Andre DeToth\nEndre Antal Miksa DeToth, better known as Andre DeToth( May 15, 1913 – October 27, 2002), was a Hungarian- American film director, born and raised in Makó, Csanád County, Austria- Hungary.He directed the 3D film\" House of Wax\", despite being unable to see in 3 D himself, having lost an eye at an early age.Upon naturalization as a United States citizen in 1945, he took Endre Antal Miksa DeToth as his legal name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Joseph Heintz the Elder\nJoseph Heintz( or Heinz) the Elder( 11 June1564 – 15 October 1609) was a Swiss painter, draftsman and architect." } ]

[ "A Yiddish World Remembered" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: André Hunebelle\nAndré Hunebelle was a French maître verrier( master glassmaker) and film director.He was born on 1 September 1896 in Meudon( Hauts- de- Seine), and died on 27 November 1985 in Nice( Alpes- Maritimes). [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Yiddish World Remembered\nA Yiddish World Remembered is a 2002 Emmy- award- winning documentary by Andrew Goldberg that uses archival photographs, never- before- seen archival videos, and survivor testimony to reconstruct the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe, which were destroyed by the Holocaust.Oscar nominated actor Elliott Gould narrates. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Monsieur Taxi\nMonsieur Taxi(\" Mister Taxi\") is a 1952 French comedy film which was directed André Hunebelle, written by Jean Halain, and starring Michel Simon and Louis de Funès.It is about Pierre Verger, who is nicknamed Monsieur Taxi and always in company of a smart young dog called\" Gangster\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andrew Goldberg (director)\nAndrew Goldberg( born June 26, 1968) is an American producer and director and is the founder and owner of Two Cats Productions in New York City.An Emmy Award winner, Goldberg's credits include producing/ directing documentaries and news and long- form programming for PBS, ABC News, MSNBC and many others.His works include public affairs, history, and current events, with projects focusing on topics such as the Armenian Genocide and contemporary anti-Semitism." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Monsieur Taxi\nMonsieur Taxi(\" Mister Taxi\") is a 1952 French comedy film which was directed André Hunebelle, written by Jean Halain, and starring Michel Simon and Louis de Funès.It is about Pierre Verger, who is nicknamed Monsieur Taxi and always in company of a smart young dog called\" Gangster\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Yiddish World Remembered\nA Yiddish World Remembered is a 2002 Emmy- award- winning documentary by Andrew Goldberg that uses archival photographs, never- before- seen archival videos, and survivor testimony to reconstruct the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe, which were destroyed by the Holocaust.Oscar nominated actor Elliott Gould narrates. [SEP] Knowledge 3: André Hunebelle\nAndré Hunebelle was a French maître verrier( master glassmaker) and film director.He was born on 1 September 1896 in Meudon( Hauts- de- Seine), and died on 27 November 1985 in Nice( Alpes- Maritimes). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andrew Goldberg (director)\nAndrew Goldberg( born June 26, 1968) is an American producer and director and is the founder and owner of Two Cats Productions in New York City.An Emmy Award winner, Goldberg's credits include producing/ directing documentaries and news and long- form programming for PBS, ABC News, MSNBC and many others.His works include public affairs, history, and current events, with projects focusing on topics such as the Armenian Genocide and contemporary anti-Semitism." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: André Hunebelle\nAndré Hunebelle was a French maître verrier( master glassmaker) and film director.He was born on 1 September 1896 in Meudon( Hauts- de- Seine), and died on 27 November 1985 in Nice( Alpes- Maritimes). [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Yiddish World Remembered\nA Yiddish World Remembered is a 2002 Emmy- award- winning documentary by Andrew Goldberg that uses archival photographs, never- before- seen archival videos, and survivor testimony to reconstruct the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe, which were destroyed by the Holocaust.Oscar nominated actor Elliott Gould narrates. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Monsieur Taxi\nMonsieur Taxi(\" Mister Taxi\") is a 1952 French comedy film which was directed André Hunebelle, written by Jean Halain, and starring Michel Simon and Louis de Funès.It is about Pierre Verger, who is nicknamed Monsieur Taxi and always in company of a smart young dog called\" Gangster\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "August 7, 2004" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Escándalo de estrellas\nEscándalo de estrellas is a 1944 Mexican musical comedy film directed by Ismael Rodríguez.It stars Pedro Infante, Blanquita Amaro, and Florencio Castelló. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ismael Rodríguez\nIsmael Rodríguez (October 19, 1917 – August 7, 2004) was a Mexican film director.Rodríguez rose to fame to Pedro Infante, and directed many major stars, including Dolores del Río, María Félix, Toshiro Mifune,Jorge Ne grete, Sara García, Luis Agui lar, Tito Guízar, Gloria Marín, Carmelita González, Antonio Aguilar, Columba Domínguez or Flor Silvestreas.He directed the film \"Ánimas Trujano\" (1961) for which he was nominated for an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film.Rodríguez's most renowned international film is \"Tizoc\", in which Pedro Infante starred alongside María Félix.For this role, Infante won the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 7th Berlin International Film Festival.He died on 7 August 2004 at the age of 87, and he was survived by his son Ismael Rodríguez." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: El Fabricante de estrellas\nEl Fabricante de estrellas is a 1943 Argentine film directed by Manuel Romero. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Escándalo de medianoche\nEscándalo de medianoche is a 1923 Argentine black and white silent film.The film is starred by Felipe Farah, Amelia Mirel and José Pla\" Escándalo de medianoche\" is based on\" El sombrero de tres picos\", work of Pedro de Alarcón." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Escándalo de estrellas\nEscándalo de estrellas is a 1944 Mexican musical comedy film directed by Ismael Rodríguez.It stars Pedro Infante, Blanquita Amaro, and Florencio Castelló. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Escándalo de medianoche\nEscándalo de medianoche is a 1923 Argentine black and white silent film.The film is starred by Felipe Farah, Amelia Mirel and José Pla\" Escándalo de medianoche\" is based on\" El sombrero de tres picos\", work of Pedro de Alarcón." } ]

[ "Trouble With Jolanthe" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Carl Froelich\nCarl August Hugo Froelich( 5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director.He was born and died in Berlin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Children of Fortune\nChildren of Fortune( German: Kinder des Glücks) is a 1931 British- German crime film directed by Alexander Esway and starring Dina Gralla, Kurt Vespermann and Vicky Werckmeister.It was made as the German- language version of\" Children of Chance\".It was made at Elstree Studios and distributed in Germany by Süd- Film, which was owned by British International Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexander Esway\nAlexander Esway( 20 January 1895 – 23 August 1947) was a Hungarian- born film director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Trouble with Jolanthe\nTrouble with Jolanthe( German: Krach um Jolanthe) is a 1934 German romantic comedy film directed by Carl Froelich and starring Wilhelm P. Krüger, Marianne Hoppe and Olaf Bach.It was remade in 1955 as\" The Happy Village\".A separate Swedish adaptation\" Jolanta the Elusive Pig\" had been released in 1945.The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Trouble with Jolanthe\nTrouble with Jolanthe( German: Krach um Jolanthe) is a 1934 German romantic comedy film directed by Carl Froelich and starring Wilhelm P. Krüger, Marianne Hoppe and Olaf Bach.It was remade in 1955 as\" The Happy Village\".A separate Swedish adaptation\" Jolanta the Elusive Pig\" had been released in 1945.The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Children of Fortune\nChildren of Fortune( German: Kinder des Glücks) is a 1931 British- German crime film directed by Alexander Esway and starring Dina Gralla, Kurt Vespermann and Vicky Werckmeister.It was made as the German- language version of\" Children of Chance\".It was made at Elstree Studios and distributed in Germany by Süd- Film, which was owned by British International Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carl Froelich\nCarl August Hugo Froelich( 5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director.He was born and died in Berlin. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alexander Esway\nAlexander Esway( 20 January 1895 – 23 August 1947) was a Hungarian- born film director, screenwriter, and producer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Carl Froelich\nCarl August Hugo Froelich( 5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director.He was born and died in Berlin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Children of Fortune\nChildren of Fortune( German: Kinder des Glücks) is a 1931 British- German crime film directed by Alexander Esway and starring Dina Gralla, Kurt Vespermann and Vicky Werckmeister.It was made as the German- language version of\" Children of Chance\".It was made at Elstree Studios and distributed in Germany by Süd- Film, which was owned by British International Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexander Esway\nAlexander Esway( 20 January 1895 – 23 August 1947) was a Hungarian- born film director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Happy Village\nThe Happy Village is a 1955 West German comedy film directed by Rudolf Schündler and starring Hannelore Bollmann, Carl Hinrichs and Gerhard Riedmann.It is a remake of the 1934 German film\" Trouble with Jolanthe\"." } ]

[ "California" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Terror in the Aisles\nTerror in the Aisles is a 1984 American documentary film about horror films featuring clips from \"Friday the 13th\" I and II, \"The Texas Chain Saw MassacreHalloween\" I and II, \"Jaws\" 1 and 2, \"AlienJohn Carpenter's The ThingThe Shining\" and Alfred Hitchcock's \"Psycho\" and \"The Birds\".The film is directed by Andrew J. Kuehn, and hosted by Donald Pleasence and Nancy Allen.The original music score is composed by John Beal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Beal (composer)\nJohn Beal (born in Santa Monica, California) is an internationally recognized American film composer and conductor working in Hollywood, California and around the world.He has conducted for major recording artists ranging from Olivia Newton-John to Deadmau5, movies in concert such as the Harry Potter series, is the principal conductor of the Hollywood Symphony Orchestra, is an award-winning composer of film trailer music, and has composed the music for numerous television series and films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Terror in the Aisles\nTerror in the Aisles is a 1984 American documentary film about horror films featuring clips from \"Friday the 13th\" I and II, \"The Texas Chain Saw MassacreHalloween\" I and II, \"Jaws\" 1 and 2, \"AlienJohn Carpenter's The ThingThe Shining\" and Alfred Hitchcock's \"Psycho\" and \"The Birds\".The film is directed by Andrew J. Kuehn, and hosted by Donald Pleasence and Nancy Allen.The original music score is composed by John Beal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer\nAbe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Terror in the Aisles\nTerror in the Aisles is a 1984 American documentary film about horror films featuring clips from \"Friday the 13th\" I and II, \"The Texas Chain Saw MassacreHalloween\" I and II, \"Jaws\" 1 and 2, \"AlienJohn Carpenter's The ThingThe Shining\" and Alfred Hitchcock's \"Psycho\" and \"The Birds\".The film is directed by Andrew J. Kuehn, and hosted by Donald Pleasence and Nancy Allen.The original music score is composed by John Beal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Morse\nThomas Morse( born June 30, 1968) is an American composer of film and concert music." } ]

[ "Graves Without A Name" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pietro Francisci\nPietro Francisci (9 September 1906 – 1977) was an Italian film director, best remembered for the film \"Hercules\" (1958) which inspired the sword and sandal boom of the late 1950s and early 1960s.Born in Rome, his career took a distinct turn for the worse after he directed the 1966 science-fiction film \"2+5 Missione Hydra\", released in the U.S. in 1977 as \"Star Pilot\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graves Without a Name\nGraves Without a Name is a 2018 French- Cambodian documentary film edited, co-written, and directed by Rithy Panh.It was selected as the Cambodian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rithy Panh\nRithy Panh( born April 18, 1964) is a Cambodian documentary film director and screenwriter.The French- schooled director's films focus on the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.Rithy Panh's works are from an authoritative viewpoint, because his family were expelled from Phnom Penh in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.One after another, his father, mother, sisters and nephews died of starvation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote labor camp in rural Cambodia. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roland the Mighty\nRoland the Mighty is a 1956 Italian film directed by Pietro Francisci. about the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in AD 778, where Roland, a knight in the service of Charlemagne was killed while defending the rear- guard of the Frankish army as it retreated across the Pyrenees." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Roland the Mighty\nRoland the Mighty is a 1956 Italian film directed by Pietro Francisci. about the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in AD 778, where Roland, a knight in the service of Charlemagne was killed while defending the rear- guard of the Frankish army as it retreated across the Pyrenees. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graves Without a Name\nGraves Without a Name is a 2018 French- Cambodian documentary film edited, co-written, and directed by Rithy Panh.It was selected as the Cambodian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pietro Francisci\nPietro Francisci (9 September 1906 – 1977) was an Italian film director, best remembered for the film \"Hercules\" (1958) which inspired the sword and sandal boom of the late 1950s and early 1960s.Born in Rome, his career took a distinct turn for the worse after he directed the 1966 science-fiction film \"2+5 Missione Hydra\", released in the U.S. in 1977 as \"Star Pilot\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rithy Panh\nRithy Panh( born April 18, 1964) is a Cambodian documentary film director and screenwriter.The French- schooled director's films focus on the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.Rithy Panh's works are from an authoritative viewpoint, because his family were expelled from Phnom Penh in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.One after another, his father, mother, sisters and nephews died of starvation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote labor camp in rural Cambodia." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pietro Francisci\nPietro Francisci (9 September 1906 – 1977) was an Italian film director, best remembered for the film \"Hercules\" (1958) which inspired the sword and sandal boom of the late 1950s and early 1960s.Born in Rome, his career took a distinct turn for the worse after he directed the 1966 science-fiction film \"2+5 Missione Hydra\", released in the U.S. in 1977 as \"Star Pilot\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graves Without a Name\nGraves Without a Name is a 2018 French- Cambodian documentary film edited, co-written, and directed by Rithy Panh.It was selected as the Cambodian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rithy Panh\nRithy Panh( born April 18, 1964) is a Cambodian documentary film director and screenwriter.The French- schooled director's films focus on the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.Rithy Panh's works are from an authoritative viewpoint, because his family were expelled from Phnom Penh in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.One after another, his father, mother, sisters and nephews died of starvation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote labor camp in rural Cambodia. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana\nLa Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel\" La Bête Humaine\" by the French writer Émile Zola." } ]

[ "laryngeal cancer" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oh boy, oh boy, oh boy!\nOh boy,oh boy,oh boy!is a song written by Lasse Dahlquist, and released as a recorded song in 1946.The song has also been recorded by Alf Robertsson and Charlie Norman.The song, which depicts a British Navy visit to Gothenburg, has become a standard sing-along song in Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lasse Dahlquist\nLars Erik (\"Lasse\")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as \"Oh boyoh boyoh boy\" and\"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar\".He was married to \"Inez\" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert \"Bob\" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called \"Lasse Dahlquists Plats\".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment \"Svenska Noter\" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lasse Dahlquist\nLars Erik (\"Lasse\")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as \"Oh boyoh boyoh boy\" and\"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar\".He was married to \"Inez\" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert \"Bob\" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called \"Lasse Dahlquists Plats\".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment \"Svenska Noter\" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cuddly Dudley (singer)\nCuddly Dudley (22 May 1924 – 15 July 2011), born Dudley Heslop, was an English rock & roll singer, and actor, who came to fame on the \"Oh Boy!\" TV series, and is noted for being \"Britain's first black rock & roller\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lasse Dahlquist\nLars Erik (\"Lasse\")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as \"Oh boyoh boyoh boy\" and\"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar\".He was married to \"Inez\" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert \"Bob\" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called \"Lasse Dahlquists Plats\".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment \"Svenska Noter\" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All of Me (Boy Oh Boy)\n\" All Of Me( Boy Oh Boy)\" was the fifth international single release by Italian popstar Sabrina.It was released in Italy in July 1988 as the first single from her second album\" Super Sabrina\".It is written and produced by Stock Aitken& Waterman and followed her previous single\" Hot Girl\" in Europe, while it was her second single release in the UK, following\" Boys( Summertime Love)\".Entering the charts in mid-summer 1988, the single became Sabrina's third major international hit.It followed\" Boys( Summertime Love)\" and\" Hot Girl\" into the Top 10 or Top 20 in practically every country in the European continent, and made the Top 30 in the UK.For example, in France it reached number 15, but spent 18 weeks in the Top 50.It made Top 30 in the overall Eurochart, and would probably have peaked even higher had it been released in the UK at the same time as in the rest of Europe.Its estimated worldwide sales are around 400,000- 500,000 copies." } ]

[ "Vzdušné Torpédo 48" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: When You're Strange\nWhen You're Strange is a 2009 music documentary film about the American rock band the Doors.It was written and directed by Tom DiCillo and narrated by Johnny Depp.The film begins with the band's formation in 1965, its development over the next two years, release of their debut album and subsequent albums and Jim Morrison's use of alcohol and drugs and subsequent death in Paris in July 1971.The film features archival footage of rehearsals, TV and concert performances, private cine- film and the background to Morrison's arrest at a 1969 Miami concert and later trial.The film also includes the first public release of material from Morrison's 1969 film.Doors' keyboardist Ray Manzarek stated that\" This will be the true story of the Doors,\" and that the film will be\" the anti-Oliver Stone,\" referring to the 1991 film about the group that Stone directed, and which drew criticism from many Doors fans and several people who knew Morrison. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vzdušné torpédo 48\nVzdusné torpédo 48 is a 1937 Czechoslovak psychological drama film directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Otomar Korbelář, Antonín Novotný, and Raoul Schránil. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Miroslav Cikán\nMiroslav Cikán (February 11, 1896 - February 1, 1962 in Prague) was a Czech film director.He frequently worked with actors such as Hugo Haas, Jan Werich, and Vlasta Burian. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tom DiCillo\nThomas A.\" Tom\" DiCillo( born August 14, 1953) is an American film director, screenwriter and cinematographer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: When You're Strange\nWhen You're Strange is a 2009 music documentary film about the American rock band the Doors.It was written and directed by Tom DiCillo and narrated by Johnny Depp.The film begins with the band's formation in 1965, its development over the next two years, release of their debut album and subsequent albums and Jim Morrison's use of alcohol and drugs and subsequent death in Paris in July 1971.The film features archival footage of rehearsals, TV and concert performances, private cine- film and the background to Morrison's arrest at a 1969 Miami concert and later trial.The film also includes the first public release of material from Morrison's 1969 film.Doors' keyboardist Ray Manzarek stated that\" This will be the true story of the Doors,\" and that the film will be\" the anti-Oliver Stone,\" referring to the 1991 film about the group that Stone directed, and which drew criticism from many Doors fans and several people who knew Morrison. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vzdušné torpédo 48\nVzdusné torpédo 48 is a 1937 Czechoslovak psychological drama film directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Otomar Korbelář, Antonín Novotný, and Raoul Schránil. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tom DiCillo\nThomas A.\" Tom\" DiCillo( born August 14, 1953) is an American film director, screenwriter and cinematographer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: HWY: An American Pastoral\nHWY: An American Pastoral is a film by Jim Morrison, Frank Lisciandro, Paul Ferrara, and Babe Hill and stars Morrison as a hitchhiker.It is a 50- minute experimental film in Direct Cinema style.It was shot during the spring and summer of 1969 in the Mojave Desert and in Los Angeles.In the informal 1971 interview Morrison gave to Ben Fong Torres, Morrison states the film\" ... was more of an exercise for me and a warm- up for something bigger.\"Apart from select excerpts used in the 2009 documentary\" When You're Strange\", the complete 35 mm movie has yet to be released commercially." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: When You're Strange\nWhen You're Strange is a 2009 music documentary film about the American rock band the Doors.It was written and directed by Tom DiCillo and narrated by Johnny Depp.The film begins with the band's formation in 1965, its development over the next two years, release of their debut album and subsequent albums and Jim Morrison's use of alcohol and drugs and subsequent death in Paris in July 1971.The film features archival footage of rehearsals, TV and concert performances, private cine- film and the background to Morrison's arrest at a 1969 Miami concert and later trial.The film also includes the first public release of material from Morrison's 1969 film.Doors' keyboardist Ray Manzarek stated that\" This will be the true story of the Doors,\" and that the film will be\" the anti-Oliver Stone,\" referring to the 1991 film about the group that Stone directed, and which drew criticism from many Doors fans and several people who knew Morrison. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vzdušné torpédo 48\nVzdusné torpédo 48 is a 1937 Czechoslovak psychological drama film directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Otomar Korbelář, Antonín Novotný, and Raoul Schránil. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Miroslav Cikán\nMiroslav Cikán (February 11, 1896 - February 1, 1962 in Prague) was a Czech film director.He frequently worked with actors such as Hugo Haas, Jan Werich, and Vlasta Burian. [SEP] Knowledge 4: HWY: An American Pastoral\nHWY: An American Pastoral is a film by Jim Morrison, Frank Lisciandro, Paul Ferrara, and Babe Hill and stars Morrison as a hitchhiker.It is a 50- minute experimental film in Direct Cinema style.It was shot during the spring and summer of 1969 in the Mojave Desert and in Los Angeles.In the informal 1971 interview Morrison gave to Ben Fong Torres, Morrison states the film\" ... was more of an exercise for me and a warm- up for something bigger.\"Apart from select excerpts used in the 2009 documentary\" When You're Strange\", the complete 35 mm movie has yet to be released commercially." } ]

[ "Germany" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy\nBeatrice I (1143 – 15 November 1184) was Countess of Burgundy from 1148 until her death, and was also Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Frederick Barbarossa.She was crowned empress by Antipope Paschal III in Rome on 1 August 1167, and as Queen of Burgundy at Vienne in August 1178. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor\nFrederick Barbarossa (1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 2 January 1155 until his death.He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152.He was crowned King of Italy on 24 April 1155 in Pavia and emperor by Pope Adrian IV on 18 June 1155 in Rome.Two years later, the term ' (\"holy\") first appeared in a document in connection with his empire.He was later formally crowned King of Burgundy, at Arles on 30 June 1178.He was named ' by the northern Italian cities which he attempted to rule: Barbarossa means \"red beard\" in Italian; in German, he was known as \", which has the same meaning.Before his imperial election, Frederick was by inheritance Duke of Swabia (1147–1152, as Frederick III).He was the son of Duke Frederick II of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and Judith, daughter of Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria, from the rival House of Welf.Frederick, therefore, descended from the two leading families in Germany, making him an acceptable choice for the Empire's prince-electors.Historians consider him among the Holy Roman Empire's greatest medieval emperors.He combined qualities that made him appear almost superhuman to his contemporaries: his longevity, his ambition, his extraordinary skills at organization, his battlefield acumen and his political perspicacity.His contributions to Central European society and culture include the reestablishment of the \", or the Roman rule of law, which counterbalanced the papal power that dominated the German states since the conclusion of the Investiture Controversy.Frederick died in 1190 in Asia Minor while leading an army in the Third Crusade." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor\nFrederick Barbarossa (1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 2 January 1155 until his death.He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152.He was crowned King of Italy on 24 April 1155 in Pavia and emperor by Pope Adrian IV on 18 June 1155 in Rome.Two years later, the term ' (\"holy\") first appeared in a document in connection with his empire.He was later formally crowned King of Burgundy, at Arles on 30 June 1178.He was named ' by the northern Italian cities which he attempted to rule: Barbarossa means \"red beard\" in Italian; in German, he was known as \", which has the same meaning.Before his imperial election, Frederick was by inheritance Duke of Swabia (1147–1152, as Frederick III).He was the son of Duke Frederick II of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and Judith, daughter of Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria, from the rival House of Welf.Frederick, therefore, descended from the two leading families in Germany, making him an acceptable choice for the Empire's prince-electors.Historians consider him among the Holy Roman Empire's greatest medieval emperors.He combined qualities that made him appear almost superhuman to his contemporaries: his longevity, his ambition, his extraordinary skills at organization, his battlefield acumen and his political perspicacity.His contributions to Central European society and culture include the reestablishment of the \", or the Roman rule of law, which counterbalanced the papal power that dominated the German states since the conclusion of the Investiture Controversy.Frederick died in 1190 in Asia Minor while leading an army in the Third Crusade. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick V, Duke of Swabia\nFrederick V of Hohenstaufen (Pavia, 16 July 1164 – 28 November 1170) was duke of Swabia from 1167 to his death.He was the eldest son of Frederick III Barbarossa and Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy\nBeatrice I (1143 – 15 November 1184) was Countess of Burgundy from 1148 until her death, and was also Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Frederick Barbarossa.She was crowned empress by Antipope Paschal III in Rome on 1 August 1167, and as Queen of Burgundy at Vienne in August 1178. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick V, Duke of Swabia\nFrederick V of Hohenstaufen (Pavia, 16 July 1164 – 28 November 1170) was duke of Swabia from 1167 to his death.He was the eldest son of Frederick III Barbarossa and Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy." } ]

[ "Saajan Bina Suhagan" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Taxi zum Klo\nTaxi zum Klo is a 1981 film written by, directed by, and starring Frank Ripploh.The film is a dark comedy of manners that wryly explores the life of a Berlin school teacher and the contrasts between his public and private lives.It was sexually explicit for general audiences of the day and for some time afterwards.So, for example, the film was not passed uncut by the British Board of Film Classification until 2011, though it was widely shown in club cinemas.Taxi zum Klo was considered groundbreaking for its subject matter and achieved a cult status among audiences of the time.Shot on location with many characters appearing as themselves, the film documents gay culture in West Berlin in the brief moment post gay liberation and before the onset of AIDS, around 1980.Ripploh has stated that much of the film was autobiographical.The name literally means Taxi to the Toilet( or\" Cab to the Cottage\", etc.), that being a place for casual gay sex. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Saajan Bina Suhagan\nSaajan Bina Suhagan( meaning' bride without bridegroom') is a 1978 Hindi drama film produced and directed by Saawan Kumar Tak.The film stars Rajendra Kumar, Nutan, Vinod Mehra, Padmini Kohlapure and Shreeram Lagoo, the films music is by Usha Khanna.It has a popular song\" Madhuban Khushboo Deta Hai\" sung by Yesudas, Anuradha Paudwal and Hemlata.The film was remade in Tamil as Mangala Nayagi in 1980 and remade in Malayalam as Oru Kochukatha Aarum Parayathe Katha in 1984" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Saajan Bina Suhagan\nSaajan Bina Suhagan( meaning' bride without bridegroom') is a 1978 Hindi drama film produced and directed by Saawan Kumar Tak.The film stars Rajendra Kumar, Nutan, Vinod Mehra, Padmini Kohlapure and Shreeram Lagoo, the films music is by Usha Khanna.It has a popular song\" Madhuban Khushboo Deta Hai\" sung by Yesudas, Anuradha Paudwal and Hemlata.The film was remade in Tamil as Mangala Nayagi in 1980 and remade in Malayalam as Oru Kochukatha Aarum Parayathe Katha in 1984 [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oru Kochukatha Aarum Parayatha Katha\nOru Kochukatha Aarum Parayatha Katha is a 1984 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by P. G. Vishwambharan and produced by Jessy Prakash.The film stars Mammootty, Thilakan, Nedumudi Venu and Saritha in the lead roles.The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer.It is the remake of the 1978 Hindi film \"Saajan Bina Suhagan\", also remade into Tamil as \"Mangala Nayaki\" in 1980." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Saajan Bina Suhagan\nSaajan Bina Suhagan( meaning' bride without bridegroom') is a 1978 Hindi drama film produced and directed by Saawan Kumar Tak.The film stars Rajendra Kumar, Nutan, Vinod Mehra, Padmini Kohlapure and Shreeram Lagoo, the films music is by Usha Khanna.It has a popular song\" Madhuban Khushboo Deta Hai\" sung by Yesudas, Anuradha Paudwal and Hemlata.The film was remade in Tamil as Mangala Nayagi in 1980 and remade in Malayalam as Oru Kochukatha Aarum Parayathe Katha in 1984 [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mangala Nayagi\nMangala Nayaki is a 1980 Indian Tamil film, directed by Krishnan Panju, starring Srikanth and K. R. Vijaya in lead roles.The film had musical score by V. Kumar and was released on 21 January 1980.This film is the remake of the Hindi film\" Saajan Bina Suhagan\"." } ]

[ "Şaban, Son Of Şaban" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Régis Wargnier\nRégis Wargnier( born 18 April 1948) is a French film director, film producer, screenwriter and film score composer.His 1992 film\" Indochine\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 65th Academy Awards.His 1995\" A French Woman\" was entered into the 19th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver St. George for the Direction. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Şaban, Son of Şaban\nŞaban, Son of Şaban is a 1977 Turkish comedy film directed by Ertem Eğilmez. [SEP] Knowledge 3: East/West\nEast/ West is a 1999 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Régis Wargnier, starring Sandrine Bonnaire( as Marie), Oleg Menshikov( as Alexei), Sergei Bodrov Jr.( as Sasha) and Catherine Deneuve( as Gabrielle).Authors of scenario and dialogue: Rustam Ibragimbekov, Sergei Bodrov, Louis Gardel and Régis Wargnier. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ertem Eğilmez\nErtem Eğilmez( 18 February 1929, Trabzon – 21 September 1989, Istanbul, Turkey) was a Turkish film director, producer and screenwriter.He is known as the name behind some of the most popular films in Turkish film history.Many of these were produced by his production company Arzu Film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ertem Eğilmez\nErtem Eğilmez( 18 February 1929, Trabzon – 21 September 1989, Istanbul, Turkey) was a Turkish film director, producer and screenwriter.He is known as the name behind some of the most popular films in Turkish film history.Many of these were produced by his production company Arzu Film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Şaban, Son of Şaban\nŞaban, Son of Şaban is a 1977 Turkish comedy film directed by Ertem Eğilmez. [SEP] Knowledge 3: East/West\nEast/ West is a 1999 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Régis Wargnier, starring Sandrine Bonnaire( as Marie), Oleg Menshikov( as Alexei), Sergei Bodrov Jr.( as Sasha) and Catherine Deneuve( as Gabrielle).Authors of scenario and dialogue: Rustam Ibragimbekov, Sergei Bodrov, Louis Gardel and Régis Wargnier. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Régis Wargnier\nRégis Wargnier( born 18 April 1948) is a French film director, film producer, screenwriter and film score composer.His 1992 film\" Indochine\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 65th Academy Awards.His 1995\" A French Woman\" was entered into the 19th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver St. George for the Direction." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: East/West\nEast/ West is a 1999 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Régis Wargnier, starring Sandrine Bonnaire( as Marie), Oleg Menshikov( as Alexei), Sergei Bodrov Jr.( as Sasha) and Catherine Deneuve( as Gabrielle).Authors of scenario and dialogue: Rustam Ibragimbekov, Sergei Bodrov, Louis Gardel and Régis Wargnier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Şaban, Son of Şaban\nŞaban, Son of Şaban is a 1977 Turkish comedy film directed by Ertem Eğilmez. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Régis Wargnier\nRégis Wargnier( born 18 April 1948) is a French film director, film producer, screenwriter and film score composer.His 1992 film\" Indochine\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 65th Academy Awards.His 1995\" A French Woman\" was entered into the 19th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver St. George for the Direction. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ertem Eğilmez\nErtem Eğilmez( 18 February 1929, Trabzon – 21 September 1989, Istanbul, Turkey) was a Turkish film director, producer and screenwriter.He is known as the name behind some of the most popular films in Turkish film history.Many of these were produced by his production company Arzu Film." } ]

[ "Christ's College, Cambridge" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Lane-Fox (MP)\nGeorge Lane-Fox (4 May 1793 – 15 November 1848), of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, was a British landowner and Tory politician.Lane-Fox was the son of James Fox-Lane, of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, by the Honourable Mary Lucy, daughter of George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers.He was the brother of Sackville Lane-Fox and the uncle of Sackville Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers, and Augustus Pitt Rivers.He inherited Bramham Park, near Wetherby but moved to Bowcliffe Hall after Bramham Hall was severely damaged by fire in 1828.Lane-Fox was returned to parliament for Beverley in 1820, a seat he held until 1826 and again between 1837 and 1840.His brother Sackville Lane-Fox succeeded him in 1840.Lane-Fox died in November 1848, aged 55.He had married Georgiana Henrietta, daughter of Edward Percy Buckley, of Minestead Lodge, Hampshire, in 1814.They had one son and two daughters.His only son George Lane-Fox (d. 1896), High Sheriff of Leitrim and of Yorkshire, was the grandfather of George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Fox-Lane\nJames Fox-Lane (August 1756 – 7 April 1821), known as James Fox until 1773, was an English landed gentleman, who represented Horsham in Parliament for six years.He was the oldest son of Sackville Fox of East Horsley, Surrey, and his wife Ann Holloway.His father died in 1760 and left him his estate in Surrey, worth about £1,300 per year.Educated at Marylebone School, he was admitted to Christ's College, Cambridge in 1771 and studied there until 1774.On 22 February 1773, he inherited the Bramham Park, Yorkshire estate of his paternal uncle George Fox-Lane, 1st Baron Bingley, and subsequently took the name of Fox-Lane.Through extravagance as a youth he became indebted to the moneylender Robert Mackreth.Mackreth bought Fox-Lane's Surrey estate very shortly after James came of age in 1777 and resold it for a handsome profit.He attempted to buy the Yorkshire estate as well, but the sale was cancelled by the Court of Chancery.Fox-Lane subsequently retained John Scott as counsel and sued Mackreth, alleging that Mackreth had defrauded him, and that the transactions had begun while Fox-Lane was still a minor.His suit was successful, and he was awarded the purchase money of the Surrey estate with interest and costs, totaling about £20,000.Mackreth appealed, but the verdict was upheld by the Lord Chancellor and, in 1791, the House of Lords.On 23 July 1789, Fox-Lane married Hon.Marcia Lucy Pitt (1756–1822), the daughter of George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers.They had four sons and one daughter:On 5 May 1790, Fox-Lane was commissioned a lieutenant in the Dorsetshire Militia, of which his father-in-law was colonel.Although he had joined Brooks's Club, famously a society of Whigs, Fox-Lane had little interest in politics.Frances, the Dowager Viscountess of Irvine, was one of his Yorkshire neighbours, and in the 1796 election, returned him for one of the seats she controlled at Horsham.No known speech or vote on his part survives, and he did not stand at the 1802 election.He died on 7 April 1821, his health having declined for some time, and left an estate worth £120,000." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Lane-Fox (MP)\nGeorge Lane-Fox (4 May 1793 – 15 November 1848), of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, was a British landowner and Tory politician.Lane-Fox was the son of James Fox-Lane, of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, by the Honourable Mary Lucy, daughter of George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers.He was the brother of Sackville Lane-Fox and the uncle of Sackville Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers, and Augustus Pitt Rivers.He inherited Bramham Park, near Wetherby but moved to Bowcliffe Hall after Bramham Hall was severely damaged by fire in 1828.Lane-Fox was returned to parliament for Beverley in 1820, a seat he held until 1826 and again between 1837 and 1840.His brother Sackville Lane-Fox succeeded him in 1840.Lane-Fox died in November 1848, aged 55.He had married Georgiana Henrietta, daughter of Edward Percy Buckley, of Minestead Lodge, Hampshire, in 1814.They had one son and two daughters.His only son George Lane-Fox (d. 1896), High Sheriff of Leitrim and of Yorkshire, was the grandfather of George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sackville Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers\nSackville George Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers and \"de jure\" 15th Baron Darcy de Knayth (14 September 1827 – 24 August 1888) was a British peer and soldier." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Lane-Fox (MP)\nGeorge Lane-Fox (4 May 1793 – 15 November 1848), of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, was a British landowner and Tory politician.Lane-Fox was the son of James Fox-Lane, of Bramham Park, Yorkshire, by the Honourable Mary Lucy, daughter of George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers.He was the brother of Sackville Lane-Fox and the uncle of Sackville Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers, and Augustus Pitt Rivers.He inherited Bramham Park, near Wetherby but moved to Bowcliffe Hall after Bramham Hall was severely damaged by fire in 1828.Lane-Fox was returned to parliament for Beverley in 1820, a seat he held until 1826 and again between 1837 and 1840.His brother Sackville Lane-Fox succeeded him in 1840.Lane-Fox died in November 1848, aged 55.He had married Georgiana Henrietta, daughter of Edward Percy Buckley, of Minestead Lodge, Hampshire, in 1814.They had one son and two daughters.His only son George Lane-Fox (d. 1896), High Sheriff of Leitrim and of Yorkshire, was the grandfather of George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Fox-Lane, 1st Baron Bingley\nGeorge Fox- Lane, 1st Baron Bingley( circa 1697 – 22 February 1773) was a British peer and Tory politician.Born George Fox, he was the first son and heir of Henry Fox and his second wife, Hon. Frances\" née\" Lane, the daughter of George Lane, 1st Viscount Lanesborough and his third wife Lady Frances Sackville.From 1734 to 1741, he was Member of Parliament for Hindon and then for the City of York from 1742 to 1761.In 1750, he took the additional name of Lane by an Act of Parliament in 1750, on succeeding to the estates of his maternal half- uncle, James Lane, 2nd Viscount Lanesborough.On 12 July 1731, he had married Hon. Harriet Benson( c.1705-1771), the only child of Robert Benson, 1st Baron Bingley; their only child was Robert Fox- Lane( died 1768).He was Lord Mayor of York for 1757.On 13 May 1762, Lane- Fox's father- in- law's extinct title was re-created, when he was created Baron Bingley, of Bingley in the County of York, with remainder only to his heirs male with his wife, Harriet.As his only son died in 1768 and his wife in 1771, the title became extinct on his own death in 1773." } ]

[ "Don Juan In A Girls' School" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Diederik van Rooijen\nDiederik van Rooijen( born 26 December 1975) is a Dutch television and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Don Juan in a Girls' School\nDon Juan in a Girls' School( German: Don Juan in der Mädchenschule) is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by and starring Reinhold Schünzel.It is based on Hans Stürm's play\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\".The film's art direction was by Gustav A. Knauer and Willy Schiller.Two later film versions were\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1931) and\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1940). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stella's oorlog\nStella's oorlog( Dutch for Stella's war) is a 2009 Dutch drama film directed by Diederik van Rooijen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Reinhold Schünzel\nReinhold Schünzel (7 November 1888 – 11 November 1954) was a German actor and director, active in both Germany and the United States.The son of a German father and a Jewish mother, he was born in St. Pauli, the poorest part of Hamburg.Despite being Jewish, Schünzel was allowed by the Nazis to continue making films for several years until he eventually left to live abroad." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stella's oorlog\nStella's oorlog( Dutch for Stella's war) is a 2009 Dutch drama film directed by Diederik van Rooijen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Don Juan in a Girls' School\nDon Juan in a Girls' School( German: Don Juan in der Mädchenschule) is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by and starring Reinhold Schünzel.It is based on Hans Stürm's play\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\".The film's art direction was by Gustav A. Knauer and Willy Schiller.Two later film versions were\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1931) and\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1940). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Diederik van Rooijen\nDiederik van Rooijen( born 26 December 1975) is a Dutch television and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Reinhold Schünzel\nReinhold Schünzel (7 November 1888 – 11 November 1954) was a German actor and director, active in both Germany and the United States.The son of a German father and a Jewish mother, he was born in St. Pauli, the poorest part of Hamburg.Despite being Jewish, Schünzel was allowed by the Nazis to continue making films for several years until he eventually left to live abroad." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stella's oorlog\nStella's oorlog( Dutch for Stella's war) is a 2009 Dutch drama film directed by Diederik van Rooijen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Don Juan in a Girls' School\nDon Juan in a Girls' School( German: Don Juan in der Mädchenschule) is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by and starring Reinhold Schünzel.It is based on Hans Stürm's play\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\".The film's art direction was by Gustav A. Knauer and Willy Schiller.Two later film versions were\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1931) and\" The Unfaithful Eckehart\"( 1940). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Diederik van Rooijen\nDiederik van Rooijen( born 26 December 1975) is a Dutch television and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julie Dawall Jakobsen\nJulie Dawall Jakobsen( born 25 March 1998) is a Danish badminton player.In 2015, she won gold medal in girls' doubles event and silver medal in girls' singles event at the European Junior Badminton Championships." } ]

[ "Weimar" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Christiane Vulpius\nJohanna Christiana Sophie Vulpius (1 June 1765 – 6 June 1816) was the mistress and wife of Johann Wolfgang Goethe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe\nJohann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German writer and statesman.His works include: four novels; epic and lyric poetry; prose and verse dramas; memoirs; an autobiography; literary and aesthetic criticism; and treatises on botany, anatomy, and colour.In addition, numerous literary and scientific fragments, more than 10,000 letters, and nearly 3,000 drawings by him have survived.A literary celebrity by the age of 25, Goethe was ennobled by the Duke of Saxe-Weimar, Karl August, in 1782 after taking up residence in Weimar in November 1775 following the success of his first novel, \"The Sorrows of Young Werther\" (1774).He was an early participant in the \"Sturm und Drang\" literary movement.During his first ten years in Weimar, Goethe became a member of the Duke's privy council, sat on the war and highway commissions, oversaw the reopening of silver mines in nearby Ilmenau, and implemented a series of administrative reforms at the University of Jena.He also contributed to the planning of Weimar's botanical park and the rebuilding of its Ducal Palace.Goethe's first major scientific work, the \"Metamorphosis of Plants\", was published after he returned from a 1788 tour of Italy.In 1791 he was made managing director of the theatre at Weimar, and in 1794 he began a friendship with the dramatist, historian, and philosopher Friedrich Schiller, whose plays he premiered until Schiller's death in 1805.During this period Goethe published his second novel, \"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship\"; the verse epic \"Hermann and Dorothea\", and, in 1808, the first part of his most celebrated drama, \"Faust\".His conversations and various shared undertakings throughout the 1790s with Schiller, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Johann Gottfried Herder, Alexander von Humboldt, Wilhelm von Humboldt, and August and Friedrich Schlegel have come to be collectively termed Weimar Classicism.The German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer named \"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship\" one of the four greatest novels ever written, while the American philosopher and essayist Ralph Waldo Emerson selected Goethe as one of six \"representative men\" in his work of the same name (along with Plato, Emanuel Swedenborg, Montaigne, Napoleon, and Shakespeare).Goethe's comments and observations form the basis of several biographical works, notably Johann Peter Eckermann's \"Conversations with Goethe\" (1836)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Christiane Vulpius\nJohanna Christiana Sophie Vulpius (1 June 1765 – 6 June 1816) was the mistress and wife of Johann Wolfgang Goethe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe\nJohann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German writer and statesman.His works include: four novels; epic and lyric poetry; prose and verse dramas; memoirs; an autobiography; literary and aesthetic criticism; and treatises on botany, anatomy, and colour.In addition, numerous literary and scientific fragments, more than 10,000 letters, and nearly 3,000 drawings by him have survived.A literary celebrity by the age of 25, Goethe was ennobled by the Duke of Saxe-Weimar, Karl August, in 1782 after taking up residence in Weimar in November 1775 following the success of his first novel, \"The Sorrows of Young Werther\" (1774).He was an early participant in the \"Sturm und Drang\" literary movement.During his first ten years in Weimar, Goethe became a member of the Duke's privy council, sat on the war and highway commissions, oversaw the reopening of silver mines in nearby Ilmenau, and implemented a series of administrative reforms at the University of Jena.He also contributed to the planning of Weimar's botanical park and the rebuilding of its Ducal Palace.Goethe's first major scientific work, the \"Metamorphosis of Plants\", was published after he returned from a 1788 tour of Italy.In 1791 he was made managing director of the theatre at Weimar, and in 1794 he began a friendship with the dramatist, historian, and philosopher Friedrich Schiller, whose plays he premiered until Schiller's death in 1805.During this period Goethe published his second novel, \"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship\"; the verse epic \"Hermann and Dorothea\", and, in 1808, the first part of his most celebrated drama, \"Faust\".His conversations and various shared undertakings throughout the 1790s with Schiller, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Johann Gottfried Herder, Alexander von Humboldt, Wilhelm von Humboldt, and August and Friedrich Schlegel have come to be collectively termed Weimar Classicism.The German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer named \"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship\" one of the four greatest novels ever written, while the American philosopher and essayist Ralph Waldo Emerson selected Goethe as one of six \"representative men\" in his work of the same name (along with Plato, Emanuel Swedenborg, Montaigne, Napoleon, and Shakespeare).Goethe's comments and observations form the basis of several biographical works, notably Johann Peter Eckermann's \"Conversations with Goethe\" (1836). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Rhythm And Weep" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jules White\nJules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dialogues of Exiles\nDialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rhythm and Weep\nRhythm and Weep is a 1946 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges( Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard).It is the 95th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Raúl Ruiz (director)\nRaúl Ernesto Ruiz Pino( 25 July 1941 – 19 August 2011) was an experimental Chilean filmmaker, writer and teacher whose work is best known in France.He directed more than 100 films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rhythm and Weep\nRhythm and Weep is a 1946 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges( Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard).It is the 95th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dialogues of Exiles\nDialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jules White\nJules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Raúl Ruiz (director)\nRaúl Ernesto Ruiz Pino( 25 July 1941 – 19 August 2011) was an experimental Chilean filmmaker, writer and teacher whose work is best known in France.He directed more than 100 films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rhythm and Weep\nRhythm and Weep is a 1946 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges( Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard).It is the 95th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dialogues of Exiles\nDialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jules White\nJules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." } ]

[ "My Wife'S Lodger" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Wife's Lodger\nMy Wife's Lodger is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Dominic Roche, Olive Sloane and Leslie Dwyer.The screenplay concerns a who soldier returns home after the Second World War only to find a spiv lodger has established himself in his place.It was based on the play \"My Wife's Lodger\" written by Roche. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ko 2\nKo 2( English:\" King 2\") is a 2016 Indian Tamil political thriller film co-written and directed by Sarath, who earlier worked as associate director/ screenplay writer for films like\" Unnaipol Oruvan\" and\" Billa 2\".The film is being produced by Elred Kumar and features Bobby Simha and Nikki Galrani in the leading roles, while Prakash Raj reprises his role from the first film.Bala Saravanan, Ilavarasu, and John Vijay play supporting roles.The music was composed by Leon James.This film is a remake of the 2014 Telugu political thriller film\" Prathinidhi\", starring Nara Rohit.A stand- alone sequel to the successful 2011 film\" Ko\", the film was planned to release in April 2016 but released on 13 May 2016." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Wife Is Being Stupid\nMy Wife Is Being Stupid or My Wife Is Acting Silly is a 1952 West German comedy film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Inge Egger, Hans Holt and Marina Ried.It was made at the Göttingen Studios.The film's sets were designed by Mathias Matthies and Ellen Schmidt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Wife Is a Gangster 2\nMy Wife is a Gangster 2: The Return Fable is a 2003 South Korean film.It is the sequel to\" My Wife is a Gangster\" and is itself followed by\" My Wife Is a Gangster 3\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Wife's Lodger\nMy Wife's Lodger is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Dominic Roche, Olive Sloane and Leslie Dwyer.The screenplay concerns a who soldier returns home after the Second World War only to find a spiv lodger has established himself in his place.It was based on the play \"My Wife's Lodger\" written by Roche. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Wife Is a Gangster 2\nMy Wife is a Gangster 2: The Return Fable is a 2003 South Korean film.It is the sequel to\" My Wife is a Gangster\" and is itself followed by\" My Wife Is a Gangster 3\"." } ]

[ "Elvira'S Haunted Hills" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Allos gia to ekatommyrio\nAllos gia to ekatommyrio( Somebody for a Millionaire) is a 1964 Greek comedy film directed by Orestis Laskos and written by Nikos Tsiforos and starring Mimis Fotopoulos, Giannis Gkionakis, Beata Assimakopoulou, Vassilis Avlonitis and Eleni Anoussaki. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sam Irvin\nSam Irvin( born June 14, 1956) is an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, actor, author and film teacher.Irvin's directing credits include\" Guilty as ChargedOblivionElvira's Haunted Hills\", and all the episodes of two television series:\" Dante's Cove\" and\" From Here on OUT\".His other credits include co-executive producer of Bill Condon's Academy Award- winner\" Gods and Monsters\"; associate producer of Brian De Palma's\" Home Movies\"; and historical consultant on the Tony Award- winner\" Liza's at the Palace\".Irvin also wrote the biography( Simon& Schuster).Between projects, Irvin teaches graduate courses on directing at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Orestis Laskos\nOrestis Laskos( 11 November 1907 – 17 October 1992) was a Greek film director, screenwriter and actor.He directed 55 films between 1931 and 1971.He also wrote scripts for 24 films between 1929 and 1971. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Elvira's Haunted Hills\nElvira's Haunted Hills is a 2001 American comedy horror film directed by Sam Irvin and written by Cassandra Peterson and John Paragon.It is the second film starring Peterson in the title role( credited as Elvira), after the 1988 theatrical release The film also stars Richard O'Brien and Mary Scheer.The film premiered at the International Rocky Horror Fan Convention on June 23, 2001 before being released direct- to- video on October 31, 2002.It received mixed reviews but is considered by most fans as superior to the first film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Elvira's Haunted Hills\nElvira's Haunted Hills is a 2001 American comedy horror film directed by Sam Irvin and written by Cassandra Peterson and John Paragon.It is the second film starring Peterson in the title role( credited as Elvira), after the 1988 theatrical release The film also stars Richard O'Brien and Mary Scheer.The film premiered at the International Rocky Horror Fan Convention on June 23, 2001 before being released direct- to- video on October 31, 2002.It received mixed reviews but is considered by most fans as superior to the first film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Allos gia to ekatommyrio\nAllos gia to ekatommyrio( Somebody for a Millionaire) is a 1964 Greek comedy film directed by Orestis Laskos and written by Nikos Tsiforos and starring Mimis Fotopoulos, Giannis Gkionakis, Beata Assimakopoulou, Vassilis Avlonitis and Eleni Anoussaki. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Orestis Laskos\nOrestis Laskos( 11 November 1907 – 17 October 1992) was a Greek film director, screenwriter and actor.He directed 55 films between 1931 and 1971.He also wrote scripts for 24 films between 1929 and 1971. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sam Irvin\nSam Irvin( born June 14, 1956) is an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, actor, author and film teacher.Irvin's directing credits include\" Guilty as ChargedOblivionElvira's Haunted Hills\", and all the episodes of two television series:\" Dante's Cove\" and\" From Here on OUT\".His other credits include co-executive producer of Bill Condon's Academy Award- winner\" Gods and Monsters\"; associate producer of Brian De Palma's\" Home Movies\"; and historical consultant on the Tony Award- winner\" Liza's at the Palace\".Irvin also wrote the biography( Simon& Schuster).Between projects, Irvin teaches graduate courses on directing at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Allos gia to ekatommyrio\nAllos gia to ekatommyrio( Somebody for a Millionaire) is a 1964 Greek comedy film directed by Orestis Laskos and written by Nikos Tsiforos and starring Mimis Fotopoulos, Giannis Gkionakis, Beata Assimakopoulou, Vassilis Avlonitis and Eleni Anoussaki. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sam Irvin\nSam Irvin( born June 14, 1956) is an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, actor, author and film teacher.Irvin's directing credits include\" Guilty as ChargedOblivionElvira's Haunted Hills\", and all the episodes of two television series:\" Dante's Cove\" and\" From Here on OUT\".His other credits include co-executive producer of Bill Condon's Academy Award- winner\" Gods and Monsters\"; associate producer of Brian De Palma's\" Home Movies\"; and historical consultant on the Tony Award- winner\" Liza's at the Palace\".Irvin also wrote the biography( Simon& Schuster).Between projects, Irvin teaches graduate courses on directing at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Orestis Laskos\nOrestis Laskos( 11 November 1907 – 17 October 1992) was a Greek film director, screenwriter and actor.He directed 55 films between 1931 and 1971.He also wrote scripts for 24 films between 1929 and 1971. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Willy De Bruijn\nWilly de Bruijn (4 August 1914 - 13 August 1989), born Elvire or Elvira de Bruijn, was a champion cyclist and an early openly transgender person." } ]

[ "Marc Allégret" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine Allégret\nCatherine Allégret (born 16 April 1946) is a French actress.She is the daughter of Simone Signoret and Yves Allégret.In 2004, she published a book titled \"World Upside DownUn monde à l'envers\") in which she contended that she had been sexually abused by her stepfather Yves Montand since the age of 5.In 2007, she portrayed Édith Piaf's grandmother Louise Gassion in Olivier Dahan's biopic\"La Vie En RoseLa Môme\" in French). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yves Allégret\nYves Allégret (13 October 1905 – 31 January 1987) was a French film director, often working in the film noir genre.He was born in Asnières-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine and died in Paris.He was an assistant to film directors such as his brother Marc Allégret, Augusto Genina, and Jean Renoir." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine Allégret\nCatherine Allégret (born 16 April 1946) is a French actress.She is the daughter of Simone Signoret and Yves Allégret.In 2004, she published a book titled \"World Upside DownUn monde à l'envers\") in which she contended that she had been sexually abused by her stepfather Yves Montand since the age of 5.In 2007, she portrayed Édith Piaf's grandmother Louise Gassion in Olivier Dahan's biopic\"La Vie En RoseLa Môme\" in French). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christopher H. Clark\nChristopher Henderson Clark (1767 – November 21, 1828) was a congressman and lawyer from Virginia.He was the brother of James Clark, the uncle of John Bullock Clark, Sr. and the great-uncle of John Bullock Clark, Jr.." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine Allégret\nCatherine Allégret (born 16 April 1946) is a French actress.She is the daughter of Simone Signoret and Yves Allégret.In 2004, she published a book titled \"World Upside DownUn monde à l'envers\") in which she contended that she had been sexually abused by her stepfather Yves Montand since the age of 5.In 2007, she portrayed Édith Piaf's grandmother Louise Gassion in Olivier Dahan's biopic\"La Vie En RoseLa Môme\" in French). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Giuseppe Bonizzoni\nGiuseppe Bonizzoni( 22 April 1908 – 21 July 1976) was an Italian professional footballer who played as a defender.He was the uncle of former footballer and manager Luigi Bonizzoni." } ]

[ "Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George De Salis\nGeorge Fane De Salis (1851 – 30 December 1931) was an Australian politician.He was born on Darbalara Station near Gundagai to pastoralist Leopold Fane De Salis and Charlotte Macdonald.He received a private education and then farmed at Tharwa and Michelago.On 28 February 1878 he married Mary Galliard-Smith, with whom he had eight children.He was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Queanbeyan in 1882, but did not re-contest in 1885.De Salis died at Michelago in 1931. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leopold Fane De Salis\nLeopold Fabius Dietegen Fane de Salis, (26 April 1816 – 20 November 1898) was a Tuscan-born Australian pastoralist and politician.Born in Florence to Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio and Henrietta Foster, he attended Eton College and studied sheep farming at Jedburgh in Scotland.In 1840 he migrated to Sydney, where he formed a partnership to run a station at Junee.In the same decade, in 1842, 1844 and 1848, his highly capable next elder brother William also sailed to Australia.They did much business together.In 1844 he married Charlotte Macdonald, with whom he had four children, two of whom(George and Leopold) would later become politicians themselves.In 1855 he sold out and bought the Cuppacumbalong station at Tharwa, later purchasing further property on the Murrumbidgee River.In 1864 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Queanbeyan, but he did not re-contest in 1869.In 1872 he was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council.Around this time he also acquired property in Queensland, all of which he lost in the 1890s depression.His daughter Nina married William Farrer in 1882 and they lived at Lambrigg, Tharwa, a property given them by De Salis.In 1898 he left the Council bankrupt with significant debts.He died at Tharwa later that year." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Leopold Fane De Salis\nLeopold Fabius Dietegen Fane de Salis, (26 April 1816 – 20 November 1898) was a Tuscan-born Australian pastoralist and politician.Born in Florence to Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio and Henrietta Foster, he attended Eton College and studied sheep farming at Jedburgh in Scotland.In 1840 he migrated to Sydney, where he formed a partnership to run a station at Junee.In the same decade, in 1842, 1844 and 1848, his highly capable next elder brother William also sailed to Australia.They did much business together.In 1844 he married Charlotte Macdonald, with whom he had four children, two of whom(George and Leopold) would later become politicians themselves.In 1855 he sold out and bought the Cuppacumbalong station at Tharwa, later purchasing further property on the Murrumbidgee River.In 1864 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Queanbeyan, but he did not re-contest in 1869.In 1872 he was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council.Around this time he also acquired property in Queensland, all of which he lost in the 1890s depression.His daughter Nina married William Farrer in 1882 and they lived at Lambrigg, Tharwa, a property given them by De Salis.In 1898 he left the Council bankrupt with significant debts.He died at Tharwa later that year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Francis Charles, 7th Count de Salis-Soglio\nSir John Francis Charles de Salis, 7th Count de Salis (19 July 1864 – 14 January 1939) was a British diplomat and landowner." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Leopold Fane De Salis\nLeopold Fabius Dietegen Fane de Salis, (26 April 1816 – 20 November 1898) was a Tuscan-born Australian pastoralist and politician.Born in Florence to Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio and Henrietta Foster, he attended Eton College and studied sheep farming at Jedburgh in Scotland.In 1840 he migrated to Sydney, where he formed a partnership to run a station at Junee.In the same decade, in 1842, 1844 and 1848, his highly capable next elder brother William also sailed to Australia.They did much business together.In 1844 he married Charlotte Macdonald, with whom he had four children, two of whom(George and Leopold) would later become politicians themselves.In 1855 he sold out and bought the Cuppacumbalong station at Tharwa, later purchasing further property on the Murrumbidgee River.In 1864 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Queanbeyan, but he did not re-contest in 1869.In 1872 he was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council.Around this time he also acquired property in Queensland, all of which he lost in the 1890s depression.His daughter Nina married William Farrer in 1882 and they lived at Lambrigg, Tharwa, a property given them by De Salis.In 1898 he left the Council bankrupt with significant debts.He died at Tharwa later that year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Andrew Salius Fane de Salis\nWilliam Andreas Salius Fane de Salis (27 October 1812 – 3 August 1896) was a businessman, colonialist, and barrister.De Salis was the third son of Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio (d. 1836), by his third wife, Henrietta Foster (d. 1856).Peter John Fane, Count de Salis was an elder half-brother.William Foster Stawell was a first cousin, and the poet Lord De Tabley was a nephew.Colonel Bisse-Challoner was a brother-in-law.General Rodolph de Salis was an elder brother and the Rev. Henry Jerome de Saliswas his youngest brother and Rodolph, Cecil and Charles were nephews.Born in St. Marylebone, Westminster, brought up in County Louth he was educated at Eton (1824–27); Heidelberg University (1828–29); and Oriel College, Oxford (1830–1834, Classics, 4th class).He was called to the Bar, 30 January 1836; and was at 3 Brick Court, Inner Temple, by 1840.He was appointed a revising barrister for Northamptonshire (1839), Nottingham and East Retford." } ]

[ "23 February 1473" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine of Guelders\nCatherine of Guelders (ca. 1440 – Guelders, January 25, 1497), was regent of the Duchy of Guelders between 1477 and 1492.Catherine of Guelders was the fourth and youngest child of Arnold, Duke of Guelders (1410-1473) and Catherine of Cleves (1417–1479).<br>Until 1477, she led an inconspicuous life, in the shadow of her brother Adolf, at war with his father, and her sisters Mary, married to King James II of Scotland and Margaret, married to Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern.<br>Despite efforts by her father, no suitable husband was found for Catherine.<br>17th century theories that she was secretly married with Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège, are now believed to be false.Everything changed for Catherine in 1477, when Charles the Bold was killed in the Battle of Nancy.Guelders had been under control of Charles the Bold since 1473, and now saw the chance to regain its independence.As her brother Adolf was in Flanders, the States of Guelders convinced him to appoint his sister Catherine as regent, pending his return.Catherine reluctantly agreed.But the regency lasted much longer than expected because Adolf was killed in battle on June 27, 1477.She then continued to rule as regent for his son Charles II, who was held with his sister Philippa by the Burgundians.Catherine became involved in the Guelderian War of Independence with Maximilian of Austria.In 1482, she was forced to conclude peace with Maximilian and to retire from politics.In 1492, she witnessed the regained independence of Guelders under her nephew Charles II, Duke of Guelders.<br>Catherine died in 1497 and was buried in the church of Geldern, where her grave can still be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Arnold, Duke of Guelders\nArnold of Egmond (14 July 1410 – 23 February 1473) was Duke of Guelders, Count of Zutphen.Arnold was born in Egmond-Binnen, North Holland, the son of John II of Egmond and Maria van Arkel.On 11 July 1423, Arnold, still a boy, succeeded Duke Reinald IV.Arnold was the grandson of Reinald's sister, Johanna.Although the Emperor Sigismund had invested the Duke of Berg with the duchy of Gelders, Arnold retained the confidence of the Estates by enlarging their privileges, and enjoyed the support of Duke Philip of Burgundy.Arnold was betrothed, and afterwards united in marriage to Catherine of Cleves, a niece of Philip of Burgundy.Subsequently, however, Duke Arnold fell out with his ally as to the succession to the see of Utrecht, whereupon Philip joined with the four chief towns of Guelders in the successful attempt of Arnold's son Adolf to substitute his own for his father's authority.Arnold gave up his claim on Jűlich only after his defeat in 1444 by Gerhard VII, Duke of Jülich-Berg.When Charles the Bold became Duke of Burgundy in 1467, after rejecting a compromise, Adolph was thrown into prison.Arnold, against the will of the towns and the law of the land, pledged his duchy to Charles for 300,000 Rhenish florins (1471).Upon Arnold's death two years later at Grave, Charles took possession of the duchy, starting a series of wars that would last more than 70 years." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine of Guelders\nCatherine of Guelders (ca. 1440 – Guelders, January 25, 1497), was regent of the Duchy of Guelders between 1477 and 1492.Catherine of Guelders was the fourth and youngest child of Arnold, Duke of Guelders (1410-1473) and Catherine of Cleves (1417–1479).<br>Until 1477, she led an inconspicuous life, in the shadow of her brother Adolf, at war with his father, and her sisters Mary, married to King James II of Scotland and Margaret, married to Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern.<br>Despite efforts by her father, no suitable husband was found for Catherine.<br>17th century theories that she was secretly married with Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège, are now believed to be false.Everything changed for Catherine in 1477, when Charles the Bold was killed in the Battle of Nancy.Guelders had been under control of Charles the Bold since 1473, and now saw the chance to regain its independence.As her brother Adolf was in Flanders, the States of Guelders convinced him to appoint his sister Catherine as regent, pending his return.Catherine reluctantly agreed.But the regency lasted much longer than expected because Adolf was killed in battle on June 27, 1477.She then continued to rule as regent for his son Charles II, who was held with his sister Philippa by the Burgundians.Catherine became involved in the Guelderian War of Independence with Maximilian of Austria.In 1482, she was forced to conclude peace with Maximilian and to retire from politics.In 1492, she witnessed the regained independence of Guelders under her nephew Charles II, Duke of Guelders.<br>Catherine died in 1497 and was buried in the church of Geldern, where her grave can still be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine of Cleves (1417–1479)\nCatherine of Cleves (25 May 1417 – 10 February 1479) was Duchess of Guelders by marriage to Arnold, Duke of Guelders.She acted as regent of Guelders during the absence of her spouse in 1450.The Hours of Catherine of Cleves was commissioned for her." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Catherine of Guelders\nCatherine of Guelders (ca. 1440 – Guelders, January 25, 1497), was regent of the Duchy of Guelders between 1477 and 1492.Catherine of Guelders was the fourth and youngest child of Arnold, Duke of Guelders (1410-1473) and Catherine of Cleves (1417–1479).<br>Until 1477, she led an inconspicuous life, in the shadow of her brother Adolf, at war with his father, and her sisters Mary, married to King James II of Scotland and Margaret, married to Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern.<br>Despite efforts by her father, no suitable husband was found for Catherine.<br>17th century theories that she was secretly married with Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège, are now believed to be false.Everything changed for Catherine in 1477, when Charles the Bold was killed in the Battle of Nancy.Guelders had been under control of Charles the Bold since 1473, and now saw the chance to regain its independence.As her brother Adolf was in Flanders, the States of Guelders convinced him to appoint his sister Catherine as regent, pending his return.Catherine reluctantly agreed.But the regency lasted much longer than expected because Adolf was killed in battle on June 27, 1477.She then continued to rule as regent for his son Charles II, who was held with his sister Philippa by the Burgundians.Catherine became involved in the Guelderian War of Independence with Maximilian of Austria.In 1482, she was forced to conclude peace with Maximilian and to retire from politics.In 1492, she witnessed the regained independence of Guelders under her nephew Charles II, Duke of Guelders.<br>Catherine died in 1497 and was buried in the church of Geldern, where her grave can still be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Reginald III, Duke of Guelders\nReginald III of Guelders( or\" Renaud\", known as\" The Fat\")( 13 May 1333 – 4 December 1371) was Duke of Guelders and Count of Zutphen from 1343 to 1361, and again in 1371.He was the son of Reginald II of Guelders and of Eleanor of Woodstock, daughter of Edward II of England.With the death of his father in 1343, his mother held the regency until 1344.From 1350, his brother Edward asserted his rights and a quarrel of succession broke out between the two brothers until 1361.Reginald was overcome in Tiel and was imprisoned in the castle of Nijenbeek.There he became so large that he could not have left, even if the door had remained open—hence his appellation\" The Fat\".Edward died on 24 August 1371, having been mortally wounded in the Battle of Baesweiler, and Reginald was released( according to the legend, the walls had to be cut away so he could leave); he held the ducal throne for only a short period, dying a few months later.He was buried at Graefenthal Abbey.As he did not have a legitimate child, the succession passed to his sisters: Mathilde( also, Machteld), who was married to John II, Count of Blois, and Maria, wife of William II of Jülich and mother to William I of Guelders and Jülich, on whose behalf she claimed the throne of Guelders.The sisters and their respective followers( the\" Heeckerens\", from the party led by families of Van Heeckeren and their relatives, the Van Rechterens, supported Mathilde, while the faction known as the\" Bronkhorsters\" followed Maria) fought for the duchy of Guelders in the War of the Succession of Guelders." } ]

[ "Billy Ray Cyrus" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Miss You (Miley Cyrus song)\n\"I Miss You\" is a song by American recording artist, Miley Cyrus.It was co-written by Cyrus (credited under her birth name Destiny Hope Cyrus), Brian Green, Wendy Foy Green, and produced by Brian Green.\"I Miss You\" is an homage to Cyrus' late grandfather, Ron Cyrus, who died on February 28, 2006.He was diagnosed with mesothelioma, and, seeing her grandfather nearing death, Cyrus wanted to write him a song prior to his death.It was released to Radio Disney mid-year 2007 as promotion for the dual disc .The song is a ballad with rock and country influences.The song received generally positive reviews from music critics; some commented on how it deviated from her usual material at the time and how effective the message was.\"I Miss You\" appeared on two United States charts: it peaked at number nine on Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles, an extension of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and at number ninety-two on the defunct Pop 100.Cyrus performed the song on acoustic guitar as an encore at several stops on her first headlining concert tour, the Best of Both Worlds Tour (2007–08). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Miley Cyrus\nMiley Ray Hemsworth (née Cyrus, born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist.Her music has spanned a range of styles, including pop, country pop, and hip hop.Cyrus' personal life, public image, andperformances have often sparked controversy and received widespread media coverage.She is widely considered to be one of the most successful entertainers in adulthood that originated as a child star.Among numerous awards and nominations, Cyrus was included on the \"Time\" 100 list in both 2008 and 2014, named MTV's Artist of the Year in 2013, and was ranked 62nd on \"Billboard\"s Top 125 Artists of All Time list in 2019.Cyrus was born in Franklin, Tennessee, and is a daughter of country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus.She became a teen idol as the title character of the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\" (2006–2011), through which media franchise she attained two number-one and three top-ten soundtracks on the US \"Billboard\" 200, and the top-ten single\"He Could Be the One\" on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.Cyrus' own discography includes the US number-one albums (2007), \"Breakout\" (2008), and \"Bangerz\" (2013);the top-five releases \"Can't Be Tamed\" (2010), \"Younger Now\" (2017), and \"She Is Coming\" (2019); and \"Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\" (2015), which was released for free online streaming on SoundCloud.Her singles include the US top ten-charting\"See You Again7ThingsThe ClimbParty in the U.S.A.Can't Be TamedWe Can't StopMalibu\", and the chart-topping \"Wrecking Ball\".Her upcoming seventh studio album, \"She Is Miley Cyrus\", is expected to be released in 2020.In total, Cyrus has sold more than 20 million albums and 55 million singles worldwide.Cyrus' filmography includes the animated film \"Bolt\" (2008), and the feature films (2009) and \"The Last Song\" (2010).On television, she was the host of the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards and has hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" three times since 2011.Cyrus has been featured as a coach on the singing competition television series \"The Voice\"; she has appeared in two seasons of the show since her debut in 2016.In 2019, she became the first female to enter the \"Billboard\" charts under three different names with her entry as the character Ashley O, whom she portrayed in an episode of the science fiction television series \"Black Mirror\".Cyrus is an outspoken animal rights advocate, and adopted a vegan lifestyle in 2014.That year, she founded the non-profit Happy Hippie Foundation, which focuses on youth homelessness and the LGBT community." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Miss You (Miley Cyrus song)\n\"I Miss You\" is a song by American recording artist, Miley Cyrus.It was co-written by Cyrus (credited under her birth name Destiny Hope Cyrus), Brian Green, Wendy Foy Green, and produced by Brian Green.\"I Miss You\" is an homage to Cyrus' late grandfather, Ron Cyrus, who died on February 28, 2006.He was diagnosed with mesothelioma, and, seeing her grandfather nearing death, Cyrus wanted to write him a song prior to his death.It was released to Radio Disney mid-year 2007 as promotion for the dual disc .The song is a ballad with rock and country influences.The song received generally positive reviews from music critics; some commented on how it deviated from her usual material at the time and how effective the message was.\"I Miss You\" appeared on two United States charts: it peaked at number nine on Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles, an extension of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and at number ninety-two on the defunct Pop 100.Cyrus performed the song on acoustic guitar as an encore at several stops on her first headlining concert tour, the Best of Both Worlds Tour (2007–08). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alonso Mudarra\nAlonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Miss You (Miley Cyrus song)\n\"I Miss You\" is a song by American recording artist, Miley Cyrus.It was co-written by Cyrus (credited under her birth name Destiny Hope Cyrus), Brian Green, Wendy Foy Green, and produced by Brian Green.\"I Miss You\" is an homage to Cyrus' late grandfather, Ron Cyrus, who died on February 28, 2006.He was diagnosed with mesothelioma, and, seeing her grandfather nearing death, Cyrus wanted to write him a song prior to his death.It was released to Radio Disney mid-year 2007 as promotion for the dual disc .The song is a ballad with rock and country influences.The song received generally positive reviews from music critics; some commented on how it deviated from her usual material at the time and how effective the message was.\"I Miss You\" appeared on two United States charts: it peaked at number nine on Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles, an extension of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and at number ninety-two on the defunct Pop 100.Cyrus performed the song on acoustic guitar as an encore at several stops on her first headlining concert tour, the Best of Both Worlds Tour (2007–08). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pydimarri Venkata Subba Rao\nPydimarri Venkata Subba Rao( June 10, 1916 – 1988) was a Telugu author who is best remembered as the composer of the National Pledge of India." } ]

[ "New York" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Operation Secret\nOperation Secret is a 1952 American drama film directed by Lewis Seiler and written by Harold Medford and James R. Webb.The film stars Cornel Wilde, Steve Cochran, Phyllis Thaxter, Karl Malden, Paul Picerni and Lester Matthews.The film was released by Warner Bros. on November 8, 1952.The film is based on the exploit of US Marine Corps Major Peter Ortiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lewis Seiler\nLewis Seiler (September 30, 1891 – January 8, 1963) was an American film director.He directed 88 films between 1923 and 1958.He was born in New York, New York and died in Hollywood, California." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Operation Secret\nOperation Secret is a 1952 American drama film directed by Lewis Seiler and written by Harold Medford and James R. Webb.The film stars Cornel Wilde, Steve Cochran, Phyllis Thaxter, Karl Malden, Paul Picerni and Lester Matthews.The film was released by Warner Bros. on November 8, 1952.The film is based on the exploit of US Marine Corps Major Peter Ortiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Operation Secret\nOperation Secret is a 1952 American drama film directed by Lewis Seiler and written by Harold Medford and James R. Webb.The film stars Cornel Wilde, Steve Cochran, Phyllis Thaxter, Karl Malden, Paul Picerni and Lester Matthews.The film was released by Warner Bros. on November 8, 1952.The film is based on the exploit of US Marine Corps Major Peter Ortiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]

[ "Wanderley Oliveira" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alexey Volkonsky\nAlexey Volkonsky, born 4 December 1978 in Vladivostok, is a Russian flatwater canoer.He is a former world and European champion in the Canadian canoe C4 1000 m.Volkonsky did not take up canoeing until the relatively late age of fifteen, when he was persuaded by friends to switch from judo.In 1999 he won two gold medals at the senior European championships in Zagreb in the C4 500 m and C4 1000 m.The same year he won the C4 1000 m gold medal at the world championships in Milan.Since then he has been a regular medallist at the major championships, always in the four- man( C4) canoe.At the 2001 World Championships in Pozna ń he won a 500 m bronze medal.In 2002 European Championship in Szeged he won two medals( 500 m silver and 200 m bronze).Two years later he returned to Poznań to win two more European silver medals( 200 m and 500 m).In 2006 Volkonsky finished fifth in the C4 1000 m final at the world championships.Volkonsky is a student at Tver State University.He is coached by Gennady Shishigin and Sergey Kima. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wanderley Oliveira\nWanderley Oliveira( born 29 March 1965) is a Brazilian boxer.He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alexey Volkonsky\nAlexey Volkonsky, born 4 December 1978 in Vladivostok, is a Russian flatwater canoer.He is a former world and European champion in the Canadian canoe C4 1000 m.Volkonsky did not take up canoeing until the relatively late age of fifteen, when he was persuaded by friends to switch from judo.In 1999 he won two gold medals at the senior European championships in Zagreb in the C4 500 m and C4 1000 m.The same year he won the C4 1000 m gold medal at the world championships in Milan.Since then he has been a regular medallist at the major championships, always in the four- man( C4) canoe.At the 2001 World Championships in Pozna ń he won a 500 m bronze medal.In 2002 European Championship in Szeged he won two medals( 500 m silver and 200 m bronze).Two years later he returned to Poznań to win two more European silver medals( 200 m and 500 m).In 2006 Volkonsky finished fifth in the C4 1000 m final at the world championships.Volkonsky is a student at Tver State University.He is coached by Gennady Shishigin and Sergey Kima. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Greg A. Hill (artist)\nGreg A. Hill is a Canadian- born First Nations artist and curator.He is Kanyen'kehaka, from Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." } ]

[ "Forlì" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bianca Riario\nBianca Riario (March 1478 – 1522) was an Italian noble and regent, Marchioness of San Secondo by marriage to Troilo I de' Rossi, and regent of the marquisate and county of San Secondo for her son Pier Maria during his minority between 1521 and 1522.She was the eldest child and only daughter of Caterina Sforza by the latter's first husband, Girolamo Riario, a nephew of Pope Sixtus IV.Bianca married twice; her first husband was Astorre III Manfredi, Lord of Faenza, and her second husband, Troilo I de' Rossi, 1st Marquis of San Secondo, 6th Count of San Secondo, by whom she had eight recorded children.At the time, the de' Rossi was one of the most prestigious noble families in Parma.Bianca was the half-sister of the celebrated condottiero Giovanni delle Bande Nere, to whom she acted as a substitute mother while their own mother, Caterina was held prisoner by Cesare Borgia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Girolamo Riario\nGirolamo Riario (1443 – 14 April 1488) was Lord of Imola (from 1473)and Forlì (from 1480).He served as Captain General of the Church under his uncle Pope Sixtus IV.He took part in the 1478 Pazzi Conspiracy against the Medici, and was assassinated 10 years later by members of the Forlivese Orsi family." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bianca Riario\nBianca Riario (March 1478 – 1522) was an Italian noble and regent, Marchioness of San Secondo by marriage to Troilo I de' Rossi, and regent of the marquisate and county of San Secondo for her son Pier Maria during his minority between 1521 and 1522.She was the eldest child and only daughter of Caterina Sforza by the latter's first husband, Girolamo Riario, a nephew of Pope Sixtus IV.Bianca married twice; her first husband was Astorre III Manfredi, Lord of Faenza, and her second husband, Troilo I de' Rossi, 1st Marquis of San Secondo, 6th Count of San Secondo, by whom she had eight recorded children.At the time, the de' Rossi was one of the most prestigious noble families in Parma.Bianca was the half-sister of the celebrated condottiero Giovanni delle Bande Nere, to whom she acted as a substitute mother while their own mother, Caterina was held prisoner by Cesare Borgia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Girolamo Riario\nGirolamo Riario (1443 – 14 April 1488) was Lord of Imola (from 1473)and Forlì (from 1480).He served as Captain General of the Church under his uncle Pope Sixtus IV.He took part in the 1478 Pazzi Conspiracy against the Medici, and was assassinated 10 years later by members of the Forlivese Orsi family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Hyderabad" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bollywood Calling\nBollywood Calling is a 2001 Indian English-language dramedy film written and directed by Nagesh Kukunoor.The film starred Pat Cusick, Navin Nischol, Om Puri, and Perizaad Zorabian in pivotal roles.The film showcases the satirical nuances of bollywood.It was showcased at the Rome Film Festival, and the MAMI Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nagesh Kukunoor\nNagesh Kukunoor (born 30 March 1967) is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter and actor known for his works predominantly in Bollywood.He is known for his works in parallel cinema, such as \"Hyderabad Blues\" (1998), \"Rockford\" (1999), \"Iqbal\" (2005), \"Dor\" (2006), \"Aashayein\" (2010), \"Lakshmi\" (2014), and \"Dhanak\" (2016).Kukunoor has received seven International Awards, and two National Film Awards for his works.In 2003, he directed \"3 Deewarein\", which was showcased among the Indian panorama section, at the 2003 International Film Festival of India.The film was also premiered at the Kolkata Film Festival.After having been screened at the Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles, where it was well received, the film was screened at the Commonwealth Festival at Manchester, it was nominated as one of the top five films, at the gala presentation.Nagesh Kukunoor has also received the Filmfare Award for Best Story.In 2006, he garnered the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues, for directing \"Iqbal\".In 2014, he received the Mercedes Benz Audience Award, for Best Narrative at the Palm Springs International Film Festival for \"Lakshmi\".In 2015 he directed the road movie, \"Dhanak\", which won the Crystal Bear Grand Prix for Best Children's Film, and Special Mention for the Best Feature Film by The Children's Jury for Generation Kplus at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.The film has also garnered the Best Film Award in the main category-Children's Feature Film Competition-Cinema in Sneakers (film festival), and the Best Film Award - at the Montreal International Children's Film Festival (FIFEM).The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Children's Film for 2016." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nagesh Kukunoor\nNagesh Kukunoor (born 30 March 1967) is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter and actor known for his works predominantly in Bollywood.He is known for his works in parallel cinema, such as \"Hyderabad Blues\" (1998), \"Rockford\" (1999), \"Iqbal\" (2005), \"Dor\" (2006), \"Aashayein\" (2010), \"Lakshmi\" (2014), and \"Dhanak\" (2016).Kukunoor has received seven International Awards, and two National Film Awards for his works.In 2003, he directed \"3 Deewarein\", which was showcased among the Indian panorama section, at the 2003 International Film Festival of India.The film was also premiered at the Kolkata Film Festival.After having been screened at the Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles, where it was well received, the film was screened at the Commonwealth Festival at Manchester, it was nominated as one of the top five films, at the gala presentation.Nagesh Kukunoor has also received the Filmfare Award for Best Story.In 2006, he garnered the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues, for directing \"Iqbal\".In 2014, he received the Mercedes Benz Audience Award, for Best Narrative at the Palm Springs International Film Festival for \"Lakshmi\".In 2015 he directed the road movie, \"Dhanak\", which won the Crystal Bear Grand Prix for Best Children's Film, and Special Mention for the Best Feature Film by The Children's Jury for Generation Kplus at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.The film has also garnered the Best Film Award in the main category-Children's Feature Film Competition-Cinema in Sneakers (film festival), and the Best Film Award - at the Montreal International Children's Film Festival (FIFEM).The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Children's Film for 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bollywood Calling\nBollywood Calling is a 2001 Indian English-language dramedy film written and directed by Nagesh Kukunoor.The film starred Pat Cusick, Navin Nischol, Om Puri, and Perizaad Zorabian in pivotal roles.The film showcases the satirical nuances of bollywood.It was showcased at the Rome Film Festival, and the MAMI Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doboy railway station\nDoboy railway station was a former railway station on QR Citytrain suburban network in Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia.It was located between Murarrie and Hemmant stations on the Cleveland railway line. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adamstown railway station, New South Wales\nAdamstown railway station is located on the Main Northern line in New South Wales, Australia.It serves the southern Newcastle suburb of Adamstown, and was opened on 15 August 1887.As part of the electrification of the line in the early 1980s, new station buildings were built, the western relief line and Platform 3 removed, and the 1939 built signal box on Platform 1 that used to control movements to the Belmont line decommissioned on 4 December 1983.Until December 1991, the Belmont line diverged to the south- east of the station.The station was upgraded with new lifts and footbridge with work completed by late 2017.In 2019, Platform 1 was extended to accommodate 10- cars." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doboy railway station\nDoboy railway station was a former railway station on QR Citytrain suburban network in Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia.It was located between Murarrie and Hemmant stations on the Cleveland railway line. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Georges Plains railway station\nThe Georges Plains railway station is a heritage- listed former railway station and now private residence located on the Main Western railway at Georges Plains in the Bathurst Region local government area in New South Wales, Australia.The property is owned by RailCorp, an agency of the Government of New South Wales.The former railway station was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doboy railway station\nDoboy railway station was a former railway station on QR Citytrain suburban network in Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia.It was located between Murarrie and Hemmant stations on the Cleveland railway line. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wagga Wagga railway station\nThe Wagga Wagga railway station is a heritage- listed railway station and now museum and railway station located on the Main South line in Wagga Wagga, in the City of Wagga Wagga local government area of New South Wales, Australia.The station is also known as the Wagga Wagga Railway Station and yard group.The property is owned by RailCorp, an agency of the Government of New South Wales.The station was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999." } ]

[ "Idols Of The Radio" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Idols of the Radio\nIdols of the Radio is a 1934 Argentine directed by Eduardo Morera and written by Nicolás de las Llanderas and Arnaldo Malfatti.Starring Ada Falcon, Tito Lusiardo and Tita Merello. [SEP] Knowledge 2: José Luis Garci\nJosé Luis García Muñoz( born 20 January 1944), known professionally as José Luis Garci, is a Spanish director, producer, critic, TV presenter, screenwriter and author.He earned worldwide acclaim and his country's first Best Foreign Language Film Academy Award for\" Begin the Beguine\"( 1982).Four of his films, including also\" Sesión continua\"( 1984),\" Asignatura aprobada\"( 1987) and\" El abuelo\"( 1998), have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, more than any other Spanish director.His films are characterized for his classical style and the underlying sentimentality of their plots. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Solos en la madrugada\nSolos en la madrugada is a 1978 Spanish film written and directed by José Luis Garci, starring José Sacristán and Fiorella Faltoyano.The film built on the success of Garci's previous and successful film\" Asignatura pendiente\", but did not have the same results. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eduardo Morera\nEduardo Morera (9 January 1906 – 21 January 1997) was an Argentine film director.Although his career was relatively short compared to other directors of the period, he directed 18 films between 1930 and 1943, including influential tango films such as 1937's \"Así es el tango\".He worked with popular actors of the period such as Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: José Luis Garci\nJosé Luis García Muñoz( born 20 January 1944), known professionally as José Luis Garci, is a Spanish director, producer, critic, TV presenter, screenwriter and author.He earned worldwide acclaim and his country's first Best Foreign Language Film Academy Award for\" Begin the Beguine\"( 1982).Four of his films, including also\" Sesión continua\"( 1984),\" Asignatura aprobada\"( 1987) and\" El abuelo\"( 1998), have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, more than any other Spanish director.His films are characterized for his classical style and the underlying sentimentality of their plots. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Solos en la madrugada\nSolos en la madrugada is a 1978 Spanish film written and directed by José Luis Garci, starring José Sacristán and Fiorella Faltoyano.The film built on the success of Garci's previous and successful film\" Asignatura pendiente\", but did not have the same results. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Idols of the Radio\nIdols of the Radio is a 1934 Argentine directed by Eduardo Morera and written by Nicolás de las Llanderas and Arnaldo Malfatti.Starring Ada Falcon, Tito Lusiardo and Tita Merello. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eduardo Morera\nEduardo Morera (9 January 1906 – 21 January 1997) was an Argentine film director.Although his career was relatively short compared to other directors of the period, he directed 18 films between 1930 and 1943, including influential tango films such as 1937's \"Así es el tango\".He worked with popular actors of the period such as Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Idols of the Radio\nIdols of the Radio is a 1934 Argentine directed by Eduardo Morera and written by Nicolás de las Llanderas and Arnaldo Malfatti.Starring Ada Falcon, Tito Lusiardo and Tita Merello. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eduardo Morera\nEduardo Morera (9 January 1906 – 21 January 1997) was an Argentine film director.Although his career was relatively short compared to other directors of the period, he directed 18 films between 1930 and 1943, including influential tango films such as 1937's \"Así es el tango\".He worked with popular actors of the period such as Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo. [SEP] Knowledge 3: José Luis Garci\nJosé Luis García Muñoz( born 20 January 1944), known professionally as José Luis Garci, is a Spanish director, producer, critic, TV presenter, screenwriter and author.He earned worldwide acclaim and his country's first Best Foreign Language Film Academy Award for\" Begin the Beguine\"( 1982).Four of his films, including also\" Sesión continua\"( 1984),\" Asignatura aprobada\"( 1987) and\" El abuelo\"( 1998), have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, more than any other Spanish director.His films are characterized for his classical style and the underlying sentimentality of their plots. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Solos en la madrugada\nSolos en la madrugada is a 1978 Spanish film written and directed by José Luis Garci, starring José Sacristán and Fiorella Faltoyano.The film built on the success of Garci's previous and successful film\" Asignatura pendiente\", but did not have the same results." } ]

[ "Gloria Loring" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel Good (Robin Thicke song)\n\"Feel Good\" is a song by American recording artist Robin Thicke, from his sixth studio album \"Blurred Lines\" (2013).The song was released to the Top 40 radio on November 12, 2013 as the album's fourth and final single.The track was produced by will.i.am. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robin Thicke\nRobin Alan Thicke (born March 10, 1977) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.He has collaborated with numerous artists, such as Christina Aguilera, 3T, T.I., Nicki Minaj, K. Michelle, Pharrell Williams, Usher, Jennifer Hudson, Flo Rida, Brandy, Kid Cudi and Mary J. Blige.Thicke worked on albums such as Usher's \"Confessions\" and Lil Wayne's \"Tha Carter III\", while releasing his own R&B singles in the U.S. including \"Lost Without UMagic\", and \"Sex Therapy\".He rose to international fame in 2013 with his single \"Blurred Lines\", which reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.He is currently a judge on the Fox musical competition show \"The Masked Singer\".He is a son of late actor Alan Thicke and actress Gloria Loring.He married actress Paula Patton; in 2013 and 2014, their separation and divorce were covered extensively by the tabloid press." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel Good (Robin Thicke song)\n\"Feel Good\" is a song by American recording artist Robin Thicke, from his sixth studio album \"Blurred Lines\" (2013).The song was released to the Top 40 radio on November 12, 2013 as the album's fourth and final single.The track was produced by will.i.am. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Feel Good Hit of the Summer\n\" Feel Good Hit of the Summer\" is a song by American rock band Queens of the Stone Age and written by band members Josh Homme and Nick Oliveri.It is the opening track of their second album,\" Rated R\", and the second single to be released from it.The song also accompanied the UK release of the album on a separate CD entitled\" Rated U\".Upon the album's release,\" Feel Good Hit of the Summer\" had particular attention drawn to it due to the song's focus on drugs.Despite this, critical reception to the song was generally positive, with various critics considering it a highlight of the album." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel Good (Robin Thicke song)\n\"Feel Good\" is a song by American recording artist Robin Thicke, from his sixth studio album \"Blurred Lines\" (2013).The song was released to the Top 40 radio on November 12, 2013 as the album's fourth and final single.The track was produced by will.i.am. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Feel Good (It's Alright)\n\" Feel Good( It's Alright)\" is a song by the British deep house production duo Blonde with vocals by the English recording artist Karen Harding.The song was released in the United Kingdom as a digital download on 14 August 2015 through FFRR Records and Parlophone.The song samples the 1992 song\" You Make Me Feel Good\" by J.K.." } ]

[ "Lancing College" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tamara Imeretinsky\nPrincess Tamar Mikheilis Asuli Bagration-Imeretinsky (born 1926) was a Georgian royal princess (\"batonishvili\") of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti.Princess Tamar was born on 5 December 1926 and was a daughter of Prince Mikheil Imeretinsky (1900–1975) and Margaret Stella Wright (1899 - 1987).Tamar was a descendant of King George VII of Imereti.She married, firstly, Thomas Mervyn Smith-Dorrien-Smith, son of Arthur Algernon Dorrien-Smith on 21 July 1945 at London, England.She and Thomas were divorced in 1967.She married, secondly, Charles Strachey, 4th Baron O'Hagan on 13 July 1967 at London, England.She and Charles were divorced in 1984.Princess Tamar with Thomas Mervyn Smith-Dorrien-Smith had 5 children:Princess Tamar with Charles Towneley Strachey, 4th Baron O'Hagan had 1 child: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Imeretinsky\nPrince Michael Imeretinsky AFC (\"Mikheil ImeretinskiMikhail Georgyevich Imeretinsky\")(27 January 1900 – 14 April 1975) was a British military officer of Georgian royal descent.He belonged to the Bagrationi dynasty and directly descended from the Kings of Imereti.Michael Imeretinsky was born to a Georgian father, \"Serene Prince\" George Imeretinsky (1872–1932), and a Russian mother, Lidya Nikolayevna Klimova (1880–1956), in St. Petersburg.He descended from the royal dynasty of the western Georgian kingdom of Imereti, which had been conquered by the Russian Empire in 1810.Like his elder brother, George, Michael Imeretinsky received his early education at the Lancing College in the United Kingdom and enlisted in the Royal Flying Corps as a sub-lieutenant in 1918.He fought in both World War I and World War II, serving as a squadron commander of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on the latter occasion.He was decorated with the Air Force Cross.After his retirement from the military, Imeretinsky lived in the United Kingdom and France.He devoted himself to agriculture, being—as his obituary put it—\"a prominent member of the Soil Association and a well-known horticulturist in France.\"In 1975, he died, aged 75, in Nice, being the last direct male descendant of the kings of Imereti.Prince Imeretinsky married Margaret Stella Wright (born 1899) in 1925.They had three daughters:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Imeretinsky\nPrince Michael Imeretinsky AFC (\"Mikheil ImeretinskiMikhail Georgyevich Imeretinsky\")(27 January 1900 – 14 April 1975) was a British military officer of Georgian royal descent.He belonged to the Bagrationi dynasty and directly descended from the Kings of Imereti.Michael Imeretinsky was born to a Georgian father, \"Serene Prince\" George Imeretinsky (1872–1932), and a Russian mother, Lidya Nikolayevna Klimova (1880–1956), in St. Petersburg.He descended from the royal dynasty of the western Georgian kingdom of Imereti, which had been conquered by the Russian Empire in 1810.Like his elder brother, George, Michael Imeretinsky received his early education at the Lancing College in the United Kingdom and enlisted in the Royal Flying Corps as a sub-lieutenant in 1918.He fought in both World War I and World War II, serving as a squadron commander of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on the latter occasion.He was decorated with the Air Force Cross.After his retirement from the military, Imeretinsky lived in the United Kingdom and France.He devoted himself to agriculture, being—as his obituary put it—\"a prominent member of the Soil Association and a well-known horticulturist in France.\"In 1975, he died, aged 75, in Nice, being the last direct male descendant of the kings of Imereti.Prince Imeretinsky married Margaret Stella Wright (born 1899) in 1925.They had three daughters: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tamara Imeretinsky\nPrincess Tamar Mikheilis Asuli Bagration-Imeretinsky (born 1926) was a Georgian royal princess (\"batonishvili\") of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti.Princess Tamar was born on 5 December 1926 and was a daughter of Prince Mikheil Imeretinsky (1900–1975) and Margaret Stella Wright (1899 - 1987).Tamar was a descendant of King George VII of Imereti.She married, firstly, Thomas Mervyn Smith-Dorrien-Smith, son of Arthur Algernon Dorrien-Smith on 21 July 1945 at London, England.She and Thomas were divorced in 1967.She married, secondly, Charles Strachey, 4th Baron O'Hagan on 13 July 1967 at London, England.She and Charles were divorced in 1984.Princess Tamar with Thomas Mervyn Smith-Dorrien-Smith had 5 children:Princess Tamar with Charles Towneley Strachey, 4th Baron O'Hagan had 1 child: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." } ]

[ "Louis-René De Caradeuc De La Chalotais" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais\nLouis- René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais( March 6, 1701 – July 12, 1785) was a French jurist who is primarily remembered for his role on the so- called\" Brittany Affair\", in which the Breton Parlement resisted the authority of the French monarchy over an issue of taxation.The affair has been seen as a precursor of the French Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hermann Friedrich Graebe\nHerman Friedrich Graebe or Gräbe,( June 19, 1900 – April 17, 1986) was a German manager and engineer in charge of a German building firm in Ukraine, who witnessed mass executions of the Jews of Dubno on October 5, 1942 by Nazis.Following the war he wrote a famous and horrifying testimony.Graebe gave the following eyewitness account:My foreman and I went directly to the pits.Nobody bothered us.Now I heard rifle shots in quick succession from behind one of the earth mounds.The people who had got off the trucks- men, women and children of all ages- had to undress upon the order of an SS man who carried a riding or dog whip.They had to put down their clothes in fixed places, sorted according to shoes, top clothing and undergarments.I saw heaps of shoes of about 800 to 1000 pairs, great piles of under -linen and clothing.Without screaming or weeping these people undressed, stood around in family groups, kissed each other, said farewells, and waited for a sign from another SS man, who stood near the pit, also with a whip in his hand.During the fifteen minutes I stood near, I heard no complaint or plea for mercy.I watched a family of about eight persons, a man and a woman both of about fifty, with their children of about twenty to twenty- four, and two grown- up daughters about twenty- eight or twenty- nine.An old woman with snow white hair was holding a one- year- old child in her arms and singing to it and tickling it.The child was cooing with delight.The parents were looking on with tears in their eyes.The father was holding the hand of a boy about ten years old and speaking to him softly; the boy was fighting his tears.The father pointed to the sky, stroked his head and seemed to explain something to him.At that moment the SS man at the pit started shouting something to his comrade.The latter counted off about twenty persons and instructed them to go behind the earth mound.Among them was the family I have just mentioned.I well remember a girl, slim with black hair, who, as she passed me, pointed to herself and said,\" twenty- three years old.\"I walked around the mound and found myself confronted by a tremendous grave.People were closely wedged together and lying on top of each other so that only their heads were visible.Nearly all had blood running over their shoulders from their heads.Some of the people shot were still moving.Some were lifting their arms and turning their heads to show that they were still alive.The pit was nearly two- thirds full.I estimated that it already contained about a thousand people.I looked for the man who did the shooting.He was an SS man, who sat at the edge of the narrow end of the pit, his feet dangling into the pit.He had a tommy- gun on his knees and was smoking a cigarette.The people, completely naked, went down some steps which were cut in the clay wall of the pit and clambered over the heads of the people lying there to the place to which the SS man directed them.They lay down in front of the dead or wounded people; some caressed those who were still alive and spoke to them in a low voice.Then I heard a series of shots.I looked into the pit and saw that the bodies were twitching or the heads lying already motionless on top of the bodies that lay beneath them.Blood was running from their necks.The next batch was approaching already.They went down into the pit, lined themselves up against the previous victims and were shot.He later provided vital testimony in the Einsatzgruppen Trial, one of the Subsequent Nuremberg Trials, invoking bitter persecution from many of his countrymen.To escape the hostility, Graebe moved his family to San Francisco in 1948, where he lived until his death in 1986.Hermann Graebe was honoured as a' Righteous Among the Nations' by Yad Vashem.Another witness of the mass executions of October 1942 in Dubno was the German officer Axel von dem Bussche who, traumatised by what he had seen, in 1943 joined the German resistance around Claus von Stauffenberg and unsuccessfully tried to kill Adolf Hitler in a suicide attack in November 1943." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais\nLouis- René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais( March 6, 1701 – July 12, 1785) was a French jurist who is primarily remembered for his role on the so- called\" Brittany Affair\", in which the Breton Parlement resisted the authority of the French monarchy over an issue of taxation.The affair has been seen as a precursor of the French Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis-René des Forêts\nLouis- René des Forêts( January 28, 1918 – December 31, 2001) was a French writer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis René Beres\nLouis René Beres is Emeritus Professor of Political Science and International Law at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana.He was born on August 31, 1945 in Zürich, Switzerland, and earned his Ph.D. at Princeton University in 1971.Louis René Beres has written many books and currently also writes editorials for various major newspapers and magazines. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hermann of Dorpat\nHermann of Dorpat( or Hermann I, or Hermann von Buxhövden)( 1163 – 1248) was the first Prince- Bishop of the Bishopric of Dorpat( 1224–1248) within the Livonian Confederation." } ]

[ "Edinburgh" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: James Adam (architect)\nJames Adam (21 July 1732 – 20 October 1794) was a Scottish architect and furniture designer, but was often overshadowed by his older brother and business partner, Robert Adam.They were sons of architect William Adam.In 1755 James worked on Gunsgreen House in the Berwickshire town of Eyemouth.In 1758, Robert, James, and their younger brother William Adam started their business in London (living in Lower Grosvenor Street), focusing on designing complete schemes for the decoration and furnishing of houses.Palladian design was popular, but Robert had evolved a new, more flexible style incorporating elements of classic Roman design alongside influences from Greek, Byzantine and Baroque styles.The Adam brothers' success can also be attributed to a desire to design everything down to the smallest detail, ensuring a sense of unity in their designs.He then followed in Robert's footsteps by undertaking the \"Grand Tour\", leaving in May 1760 to October 1763, when he arrive back in London.James succeeded Robert as Architect of the King's Works in 1768 just before work on the brothers' Adelphi project (1768–1772) almost bankrupted the firm (the business employed other notable architects including Joseph Bonomi (1739–1808) who, from 1768, remained with the Adams until 1781).From 1771–5 he was engaged with his brother in the design and building of Wedderburn Castle near Duns, Berwickshire.James emerged from his brother's shadow after Robert's death in 1792, designing several notable buildings in Glasgow, including the old Infirmary (1792; demolished 1907), Assembly Rooms (1794; demolished in 1890) and the Tron Kirk (1794).He also designed Portland Place in central London.However, his glory was short-lived — he died at his home in London's Albermarle Street in October 1794.During their lifetime Robert and James Adam published two volumes of their designs, \"Works in Architecture of Robert and James Adam\" (in 1773–1778 and 1779; a third volume was published posthumously, in 1822). [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Adam (architect)\nWilliam Adam (1689 – 24 June 1748) was a Scottish architect, mason, and entrepreneur.He was the foremost architect of his time in Scotland, designing and building numerous country houses and public buildings, and often acting as contractor as well as architect.Among his best known works are Hopetoun House near Edinburgh, and Duff House in Banff.His individual, exuberant style built on the Palladian style, but with Baroque details inspired by Vanbrugh and Continental architecture.In the 18th century, Adam was considered Scotland's \"Universal Architect\".However, since the early 20th century, architectural critics have taken a more measured view, Colin McWilliam, for instance, finding the quality of his work \"varied to an extreme degree\".As well as being an architect, Adam was involved in several industrial ventures and improvement schemes, including coal mining, salt panning, stone quarries and mills.In 1731 he began to build up his own estate in Kinross-shire, which he named Blair Adam.He was the father of three architects; John, Robert and James, the last two were the developers of the \"Adam style\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: James Adam (architect)\nJames Adam (21 July 1732 – 20 October 1794) was a Scottish architect and furniture designer, but was often overshadowed by his older brother and business partner, Robert Adam.They were sons of architect William Adam.In 1755 James worked on Gunsgreen House in the Berwickshire town of Eyemouth.In 1758, Robert, James, and their younger brother William Adam started their business in London (living in Lower Grosvenor Street), focusing on designing complete schemes for the decoration and furnishing of houses.Palladian design was popular, but Robert had evolved a new, more flexible style incorporating elements of classic Roman design alongside influences from Greek, Byzantine and Baroque styles.The Adam brothers' success can also be attributed to a desire to design everything down to the smallest detail, ensuring a sense of unity in their designs.He then followed in Robert's footsteps by undertaking the \"Grand Tour\", leaving in May 1760 to October 1763, when he arrive back in London.James succeeded Robert as Architect of the King's Works in 1768 just before work on the brothers' Adelphi project (1768–1772) almost bankrupted the firm (the business employed other notable architects including Joseph Bonomi (1739–1808) who, from 1768, remained with the Adams until 1781).From 1771–5 he was engaged with his brother in the design and building of Wedderburn Castle near Duns, Berwickshire.James emerged from his brother's shadow after Robert's death in 1792, designing several notable buildings in Glasgow, including the old Infirmary (1792; demolished 1907), Assembly Rooms (1794; demolished in 1890) and the Tron Kirk (1794).He also designed Portland Place in central London.However, his glory was short-lived — he died at his home in London's Albermarle Street in October 1794.During their lifetime Robert and James Adam published two volumes of their designs, \"Works in Architecture of Robert and James Adam\" (in 1773–1778 and 1779; a third volume was published posthumously, in 1822). [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Bede\nJames Adam Bede( January 13, 1856 – April 11, 1942) was an American politician who served as U.S. Representative from Minnesota." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: James Adam (architect)\nJames Adam (21 July 1732 – 20 October 1794) was a Scottish architect and furniture designer, but was often overshadowed by his older brother and business partner, Robert Adam.They were sons of architect William Adam.In 1755 James worked on Gunsgreen House in the Berwickshire town of Eyemouth.In 1758, Robert, James, and their younger brother William Adam started their business in London (living in Lower Grosvenor Street), focusing on designing complete schemes for the decoration and furnishing of houses.Palladian design was popular, but Robert had evolved a new, more flexible style incorporating elements of classic Roman design alongside influences from Greek, Byzantine and Baroque styles.The Adam brothers' success can also be attributed to a desire to design everything down to the smallest detail, ensuring a sense of unity in their designs.He then followed in Robert's footsteps by undertaking the \"Grand Tour\", leaving in May 1760 to October 1763, when he arrive back in London.James succeeded Robert as Architect of the King's Works in 1768 just before work on the brothers' Adelphi project (1768–1772) almost bankrupted the firm (the business employed other notable architects including Joseph Bonomi (1739–1808) who, from 1768, remained with the Adams until 1781).From 1771–5 he was engaged with his brother in the design and building of Wedderburn Castle near Duns, Berwickshire.James emerged from his brother's shadow after Robert's death in 1792, designing several notable buildings in Glasgow, including the old Infirmary (1792; demolished 1907), Assembly Rooms (1794; demolished in 1890) and the Tron Kirk (1794).He also designed Portland Place in central London.However, his glory was short-lived — he died at his home in London's Albermarle Street in October 1794.During their lifetime Robert and James Adam published two volumes of their designs, \"Works in Architecture of Robert and James Adam\" (in 1773–1778 and 1779; a third volume was published posthumously, in 1822). [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Adam, Lord Adam\nJames Adam, Lord Adam( 31 October 1824–27 August 1914) was a Scottish judge and Senator of the College of Justice." } ]

[ "St John's College" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond\nEdmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond(Welsh: \"Edmwnd Tudur\", 11 June 1430 – 3 November 1456, also known as Edmund of Hadham), was the father of King Henry VII of England and a member of the Tudor family of Penmynydd, North Wales.Born to Owen Tudor and the dowager queen Catherine of Valois, Edmund was half-brother to Henry VI of England.Edmund was raised for several years by Katherine de la Pole, and Henry took an interest in Edmund's upbringing, granting him a title and lands once he came of age.Both Edmund and his brother, Jasper, were made advisers to the King as they were his remaining blood relatives.The brothers were made the senior earls in the royal court and had influential positions in the Parliament of England.Edmund was also granted Baynard's Castle, London and ran a successful estate.He was married to Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, after her first marriage was annulled.Prior to the start of the Wars of the Roses, Edmund liaised with Richard of York and supported him when the King fell ill during 1453 and 1454.After war began in 1455, York sent Edmund to uphold the authority of the King in South Wales.While he was there, York was overthrown by the King and in retaliation, Yorkist forces were sent to engage those of Tudor's in South Wales.Edmund was captured at Carmarthen Castle, and died there of the bubonic plague on 3 November 1456. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lady Margaret Beaufort\nLady Margaret Beaufort (usually pronounced: , ; or) (31 May 1441/3 – 29 June 1509) was the mother of King Henry VII and paternal grandmother of King Henry VIII of England.She was a key figure in the Wars of the Roses and an influential matriarch of the House of Tudor.She is credited with the establishment of two prominent Cambridge colleges, founding Christ's College in 1505 and beginning the development of St John's College, which was completed posthumously by her executors in 1511.Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, the first Oxford college to admit women, is named after her and has a statue of her in the college chapel." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond\nEdmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond(Welsh: \"Edmwnd Tudur\", 11 June 1430 – 3 November 1456, also known as Edmund of Hadham), was the father of King Henry VII of England and a member of the Tudor family of Penmynydd, North Wales.Born to Owen Tudor and the dowager queen Catherine of Valois, Edmund was half-brother to Henry VI of England.Edmund was raised for several years by Katherine de la Pole, and Henry took an interest in Edmund's upbringing, granting him a title and lands once he came of age.Both Edmund and his brother, Jasper, were made advisers to the King as they were his remaining blood relatives.The brothers were made the senior earls in the royal court and had influential positions in the Parliament of England.Edmund was also granted Baynard's Castle, London and ran a successful estate.He was married to Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, after her first marriage was annulled.Prior to the start of the Wars of the Roses, Edmund liaised with Richard of York and supported him when the King fell ill during 1453 and 1454.After war began in 1455, York sent Edmund to uphold the authority of the King in South Wales.While he was there, York was overthrown by the King and in retaliation, Yorkist forces were sent to engage those of Tudor's in South Wales.Edmund was captured at Carmarthen Castle, and died there of the bubonic plague on 3 November 1456. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lady Katherine Percy\nLady Katherine Percy( 18 May 1423 –) was the daughter of Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland and Lady Eleanor Neville.Her maternal grandparents were Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and his second wife Joan Beaufort, a legitimized daughter of John of Gaunt.She married Edmund Grey, 1st Earl of Kent and had seven children:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond\nEdmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond(Welsh: \"Edmwnd Tudur\", 11 June 1430 – 3 November 1456, also known as Edmund of Hadham), was the father of King Henry VII of England and a member of the Tudor family of Penmynydd, North Wales.Born to Owen Tudor and the dowager queen Catherine of Valois, Edmund was half-brother to Henry VI of England.Edmund was raised for several years by Katherine de la Pole, and Henry took an interest in Edmund's upbringing, granting him a title and lands once he came of age.Both Edmund and his brother, Jasper, were made advisers to the King as they were his remaining blood relatives.The brothers were made the senior earls in the royal court and had influential positions in the Parliament of England.Edmund was also granted Baynard's Castle, London and ran a successful estate.He was married to Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, after her first marriage was annulled.Prior to the start of the Wars of the Roses, Edmund liaised with Richard of York and supported him when the King fell ill during 1453 and 1454.After war began in 1455, York sent Edmund to uphold the authority of the King in South Wales.While he was there, York was overthrown by the King and in retaliation, Yorkist forces were sent to engage those of Tudor's in South Wales.Edmund was captured at Carmarthen Castle, and died there of the bubonic plague on 3 November 1456. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Lindsay, 18th Earl of Crawford\nWilliam Lindsay, 18th Earl of Crawford and 2nd Earl of Lindsay( April 1644 – 6 March 1698) was a Scottish noble and politician.Lindsay was the eldest son of John Lindsay, 10th Lord Lindsay of the Byres, 17th Earl of Crawford, and 1st Earl of Lindsay, by his wife, Lady Christian Hamilton, daughter of the Earl of Haddington.William succeeded to the earldoms in 1678.He was a zealous Presbyterian, president of the Convention parliament in 1689, a commissioner of the treasury in 1690, and one of the commissioners for settling the government of the Church of Scotland.He married firstly Lady Mary Johnstone, daughter of 1st Earl of Annandale and Hartfell, in 1670.They had one son:He married secondly Lady Henrietta Fleming, daughter of Charles Seton, 2nd Earl of Dunfermline and widow of 5th Earl of Wigtown, and had further issue." } ]

[ "Aami" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aami\nAami is a 2018 Indian Malayalam-language biographical film based on the life of famous author Kamala das.It is written and directed by Kamal and stars Manju Warrier as Kamala Surayya, along with Murali Gopy, Tovino Thomas, Anoop Menon and Anand Bal.The film was released on 9 February 2018.The film won two awards at Kerala state film awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bitch Slap\nBitch Slap is a 2009 action film directed by Rick Jacobson and stars Julia Voth, Erin Cummings, America Olivo and Michael Hurst, with cameos by Lucy Lawless, Kevin Sorbo, and Renee O'Connor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Battle in Outer Space\nThe film was released theatrically in the United States in the summer of 1960 by Columbia Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Kitiyakara Voralaksana" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Busba Kitiyakara\n\"Than Phu Ying\" Busba Kitiyakara Sathanapong (born 1934) was the daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara and younger sister of Sirikit Kitiyakara, who became Queen of Thailand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nakkhatra Mangala\nNakkhatra Mangala, Prince of Chanthaburi II (4 January 1897 – 11 February 1953), was the eldest son of Kitiyakara Voralaksana, Prince of Chanthaburi I and Princess Apsarasaman Kitiyakara.After his daughter Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara entered a royal marriage with King Bhumibol Adulyadej, he was promoted to General Prince of Chanthaburi Suranath, HH Prince Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara in the past) by royal command in 1952.He represented the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as the ambassador of the kingdom of Thailand to the Court of St James's in the United Kingdom, and to the government of FrancePrince Nakkhatra married Mom Luang Bua Kitiyakara (Sanidvongs) and they had four children:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Busba Kitiyakara\n\"Than Phu Ying\" Busba Kitiyakara Sathanapong (born 1934) was the daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara and younger sister of Sirikit Kitiyakara, who became Queen of Thailand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guillaume Wittouck\nGuillaume Wittouck( 1749- 1829) was a Belgian lawyer and High Magistrate.He was the Grandfather of industrialist Paul Wittouck." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Busba Kitiyakara\n\"Than Phu Ying\" Busba Kitiyakara Sathanapong (born 1934) was the daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara and younger sister of Sirikit Kitiyakara, who became Queen of Thailand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abd al-Muttalib\nAbd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad." } ]

[ "Yash Johar" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\nAe Dil Hai Mushkil is an Indian 2016 Hindi-language musical romantic drama film directed, co-written and produced by Karan Johar.The story is based on the concept of unrequited love.The film stars Ranbir Kapoor, Anushka Sharma and Aishwarya Rai, with Fawad Khan appearing in a supporting role.It also features cameo appearances by Shah Rukh Khan and Alia Bhatt.The film was released on 28 October 2016 during the Diwali festival.Made with a budget of , \"Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\" was commercially successful, grossing over worldwide.It received mixed reviews, with criticism towards its direction, screenplay, dialogues and length, while Kapoor's performance and the soundtrack received praise.The film became one of the highest-grossing Hindi films of 2016 and Kapoor's first commercial success since his 2013 romantic comedy film \"Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani\".It received seven nominations at the 62nd Filmfare Awards, including Best Director (Johar), Best Actor (Kapoor) and Best Actress for Sharma, winning four of them for its soundtrack.The film is inspired by the lives of Kaushik Koppula and his friend with Ranbir Kapoor and Anushka Sharma reprising their roles while roles of Shah Rukh Khan and Aishwarya Rai were based on lives of his friend Kalyan and his love interest repestively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karan Johar\nKaran Kumar Johar (born Rahul Kumar Johar, 25 May 1972), often informally referred to as KJo, is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, costume designer, actor and television personality who works in Hindi films.He is the son of Hiroo Johar and the producer Yash Johar.Johar made his directorial debut with the widely-seen romance \"Kuch Kuch Hota Hai\" (1998), which earned him the Filmfare Awards for Best Director and Best Screenplay.His next two films were the ensemble dramas \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\"(2001) and \"Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna\" (2006), which were both very successful in the overseas market.His social drama \"My Name Is Khan\" (2010)earned him his second Filmfare Award for Best Director.The 2018 spy thriller \"Raazi\" won him Filmfare Award for Best Film.These, along with the several successful films he has produced under the Dharma Productions banner, have established him as one of the leading director-producers in Hindi cinema.Johar has also ventured successfully into other avenues of the entertainment industry.He hosts a television talk show, \"Koffee with Karan\", and a radio show \"Calling Karan\", and appeared as a judge on competition reality shows \"Jhalak Dikhhla JaaIndia's Got TalentIndia's Next Superstars\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Karan Johar\nKaran Kumar Johar (born Rahul Kumar Johar, 25 May 1972), often informally referred to as KJo, is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, costume designer, actor and television personality who works in Hindi films.He is the son of Hiroo Johar and the producer Yash Johar.Johar made his directorial debut with the widely-seen romance \"Kuch Kuch Hota Hai\" (1998), which earned him the Filmfare Awards for Best Director and Best Screenplay.His next two films were the ensemble dramas \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\"(2001) and \"Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna\" (2006), which were both very successful in the overseas market.His social drama \"My Name Is Khan\" (2010)earned him his second Filmfare Award for Best Director.The 2018 spy thriller \"Raazi\" won him Filmfare Award for Best Film.These, along with the several successful films he has produced under the Dharma Productions banner, have established him as one of the leading director-producers in Hindi cinema.Johar has also ventured successfully into other avenues of the entertainment industry.He hosts a television talk show, \"Koffee with Karan\", and a radio show \"Calling Karan\", and appeared as a judge on competition reality shows \"Jhalak Dikhhla JaaIndia's Got TalentIndia's Next Superstars\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lisa Haydon\nElisabeth Marie\" Lisa\" Haydon( born 17 June 1986) is an Australian actress, TV presenter and model, of Indian descent who mainly appears in Hindi films.Haydon made her acting debut with a supporting role in the 2010 romantic comedy\" Aisha\" and received critical praise for her performance in the comedy- drama\" Queen\", which garnered wide recognition and a Best Supporting Actress nomination at Filmfare, among other accolades.Haydon later starred in the commercially successful romantic comedy\" Housefull 3\" and had a brief role in the Karan Johar- directed romantic drama\" Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\"( both 2016).She is a model in India and internationally.She appears on several popular Magazine covers such as harpers bazaar Grazia( India),\" Cosmopolitan( magazine)\", Elle( India),\" VerveVogue IndiaFemina( India)\", FHM( magazine), Hello!( magazine), and L'Officiel." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\nAe Dil Hai Mushkil is an Indian 2016 Hindi-language musical romantic drama film directed, co-written and produced by Karan Johar.The story is based on the concept of unrequited love.The film stars Ranbir Kapoor, Anushka Sharma and Aishwarya Rai, with Fawad Khan appearing in a supporting role.It also features cameo appearances by Shah Rukh Khan and Alia Bhatt.The film was released on 28 October 2016 during the Diwali festival.Made with a budget of , \"Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\" was commercially successful, grossing over worldwide.It received mixed reviews, with criticism towards its direction, screenplay, dialogues and length, while Kapoor's performance and the soundtrack received praise.The film became one of the highest-grossing Hindi films of 2016 and Kapoor's first commercial success since his 2013 romantic comedy film \"Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani\".It received seven nominations at the 62nd Filmfare Awards, including Best Director (Johar), Best Actor (Kapoor) and Best Actress for Sharma, winning four of them for its soundtrack.The film is inspired by the lives of Kaushik Koppula and his friend with Ranbir Kapoor and Anushka Sharma reprising their roles while roles of Shah Rukh Khan and Aishwarya Rai were based on lives of his friend Kalyan and his love interest repestively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lisa Haydon\nElisabeth Marie\" Lisa\" Haydon( born 17 June 1986) is an Australian actress, TV presenter and model, of Indian descent who mainly appears in Hindi films.Haydon made her acting debut with a supporting role in the 2010 romantic comedy\" Aisha\" and received critical praise for her performance in the comedy- drama\" Queen\", which garnered wide recognition and a Best Supporting Actress nomination at Filmfare, among other accolades.Haydon later starred in the commercially successful romantic comedy\" Housefull 3\" and had a brief role in the Karan Johar- directed romantic drama\" Ae Dil Hai Mushkil\"( both 2016).She is a model in India and internationally.She appears on several popular Magazine covers such as harpers bazaar Grazia( India),\" Cosmopolitan( magazine)\", Elle( India),\" VerveVogue IndiaFemina( India)\", FHM( magazine), Hello!( magazine), and L'Officiel." } ]

[ "Ramsay Anderson" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fernand Fédronic\nFernand Fédronic( born 21 December 1964) is a French former competitive figure skater.He is the 1982 Grand Prix International St. Gervais champion, 1984 Golden Spin of Zagreb bronze medalist, and 1985 1985 French national champion.He placed in the top ten at two European Championships and in the top fifteen at two World Championships.His elder brother, Dominique, also competed in figure skating.In 2014, Fédronic became the president of the World Inline Figure Skating Association. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ramsay Anderson\nDavid Ramsay Anderson( 2 May 1888 – 27 May 1962) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon and University in the Victorian Football League( VFL)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fernand Fédronic\nFernand Fédronic( born 21 December 1964) is a French former competitive figure skater.He is the 1982 Grand Prix International St. Gervais champion, 1984 Golden Spin of Zagreb bronze medalist, and 1985 1985 French national champion.He placed in the top ten at two European Championships and in the top fifteen at two World Championships.His elder brother, Dominique, also competed in figure skating.In 2014, Fédronic became the president of the World Inline Figure Skating Association. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Greg A. Hill (artist)\nGreg A. Hill is a Canadian- born First Nations artist and curator.He is Kanyen'kehaka, from Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ramsay Anderson\nDavid Ramsay Anderson( 2 May 1888 – 27 May 1962) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon and University in the Victorian Football League( VFL). [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Francesco Barilli\nFrancesco Barilli( born 4 February 1943 in Parma) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and painter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Scuola di ladri\nScuola di ladri is a 1986 Italian comedy film directed by Neri Parenti starring Enrico Maria Salerno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pensione paura\nPensione paura is a 1978 film directed by Francesco Barilli. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Neri Parenti\nNeri Parenti( born 26 April 1950, in Florence) is an Italian film director and writer.He is known for comedy films, including the series starring Paolo Villaggio playing the character Ugo Fantozzi, and a later series of\" cinepanettoni\"- zany comedy films scheduled for release during the Christmas period." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pensione paura\nPensione paura is a 1978 film directed by Francesco Barilli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Scuola di ladri\nScuola di ladri is a 1986 Italian comedy film directed by Neri Parenti starring Enrico Maria Salerno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Francesco Barilli\nFrancesco Barilli( born 4 February 1943 in Parma) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and painter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Neri Parenti\nNeri Parenti( born 26 April 1950, in Florence) is an Italian film director and writer.He is known for comedy films, including the series starring Paolo Villaggio playing the character Ugo Fantozzi, and a later series of\" cinepanettoni\"- zany comedy films scheduled for release during the Christmas period." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pensione paura\nPensione paura is a 1978 film directed by Francesco Barilli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Scuola di ladri\nScuola di ladri is a 1986 Italian comedy film directed by Neri Parenti starring Enrico Maria Salerno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Francesco Barilli\nFrancesco Barilli( born 4 February 1943 in Parma) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and painter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Black Reel Award for Outstanding Independent Film\nThis page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Outstanding Independent Film.This award is presented to the directors of the film." } ]

[ "San Juan, Puerto Rico" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dawn of Life\nDawn of Life (Spanish:Amanecer a la vida) is a 1950 Venezuelan drama film directed by Fernando Cortés and starring Susana Guízar, Luis Salazar and Néstor Zavarce. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Cortés\nFernando \"Papi\" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted \"vedette\" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with \"La pícara Susana\" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in \"Mapy y Papi\", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dawn of Life\nDawn of Life (Spanish:Amanecer a la vida) is a 1950 Venezuelan drama film directed by Fernando Cortés and starring Susana Guízar, Luis Salazar and Néstor Zavarce. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Document of the Dead\nDocument of the Dead is a 1979 documentary film by American filmmaker Roy Frumkes that was largely shot during the production of the 1978 film\" Dawn of the Dead\".Originally a 66- minute feature, it has since been expanded two times, first to 85 minutes in 1989, then to 102 minutes in 2012." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gaylen Ross\nGaylen Ross( born August 15, 1950, Indianapolis, Indiana) is an American director, writer, producer and actress best known for playing Francine Parker in the 1978 horror film\" Dawn of the Dead\" and also noted for directing the 2008 film\" Killing Kasztner\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Levin\nPeter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre." } ]

[ "Évreux" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne Raunay\nJeanne Richomme Raunay (25 November 1868 – 1942) was a French mezzo-soprano opera singer.She was also the daughter of painter Jules Richomme, and the wife of French writer André Beaunier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: André Beaunier\nAndré Beaunier (22 September 1869, Évreux – 9 December 1925, Paris) was a French novelist and literary critic." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne Raunay\nJeanne Richomme Raunay (25 November 1868 – 1942) was a French mezzo-soprano opera singer.She was also the daughter of painter Jules Richomme, and the wife of French writer André Beaunier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Rice\nStan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist.He was the husband of author Anne Rice." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne Raunay\nJeanne Richomme Raunay (25 November 1868 – 1942) was a French mezzo-soprano opera singer.She was also the daughter of painter Jules Richomme, and the wife of French writer André Beaunier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Andrew Upton\nAndrew Upton( born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director.He is the husband of actress Cate Blanchett." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cold Moon\nCold Moon is a 1991 French drama film directed by Patrick Bouchitey.It was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.It is based on the Charles Bukowski short stories\" The Copulating Mermaid of Venice\" and\" Trouble with the Battery\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot\nThe Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot is a 1973 French comedy film directed and written by Nina Companéez.Francis Huster stars as the title character, Colinot.It is notable as the final film appearance of Brigitte Bardot who retired from the entertainment industry when the film went into post-production. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Nina Companeez\nNina Companeez( 26 August 1937 – 9 April 2015) was a French screenwriter and film director.Nina Companeez was the younger daughter of Russian Jewish émigré screenwriter Jacques Companéez and younger sister of contralto Irène Companeez.She was the mother of actress Valentine Varela.Companeez was a long time collaborator of Michel Deville.She wrote for 29 films and television shows.In April 2015, she died at the age of 77. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Patrick Bouchitey\nPatrick Bouchitey( born 11 August 1946) is a French actor and film director.He has appeared in over 80 films and television shows since 1972.His film\" Cold Moon\" was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nina Companeez\nNina Companeez( 26 August 1937 – 9 April 2015) was a French screenwriter and film director.Nina Companeez was the younger daughter of Russian Jewish émigré screenwriter Jacques Companéez and younger sister of contralto Irène Companeez.She was the mother of actress Valentine Varela.Companeez was a long time collaborator of Michel Deville.She wrote for 29 films and television shows.In April 2015, she died at the age of 77. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot\nThe Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot is a 1973 French comedy film directed and written by Nina Companéez.Francis Huster stars as the title character, Colinot.It is notable as the final film appearance of Brigitte Bardot who retired from the entertainment industry when the film went into post-production. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Cold Moon\nCold Moon is a 1991 French drama film directed by Patrick Bouchitey.It was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.It is based on the Charles Bukowski short stories\" The Copulating Mermaid of Venice\" and\" Trouble with the Battery\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean-François Stévenin\nJean- François Stévenin( born 23 April 1944) is a French actor and filmmaker.He has appeared in 150 films and television shows since 1968.He starred in the film\" Cold Moon\", which was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cold Moon\nCold Moon is a 1991 French drama film directed by Patrick Bouchitey.It was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.It is based on the Charles Bukowski short stories\" The Copulating Mermaid of Venice\" and\" Trouble with the Battery\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot\nThe Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot is a 1973 French comedy film directed and written by Nina Companéez.Francis Huster stars as the title character, Colinot.It is notable as the final film appearance of Brigitte Bardot who retired from the entertainment industry when the film went into post-production. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Nina Companeez\nNina Companeez( 26 August 1937 – 9 April 2015) was a French screenwriter and film director.Nina Companeez was the younger daughter of Russian Jewish émigré screenwriter Jacques Companéez and younger sister of contralto Irène Companeez.She was the mother of actress Valentine Varela.Companeez was a long time collaborator of Michel Deville.She wrote for 29 films and television shows.In April 2015, she died at the age of 77. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean-François Stévenin\nJean- François Stévenin( born 23 April 1944) is a French actor and filmmaker.He has appeared in 150 films and television shows since 1968.He starred in the film\" Cold Moon\", which was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival." } ]

[ "Reykjavík" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pluto (song)\n\"Pluto\" is a song by Icelandic musician Björk.The song was written and produced by Björk and British producer Mark Bell for Björk's third studio album, \"Homogenic\" (1997). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Björk\nBjörk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965) is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, record producer, actress, and DJ.Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde music.Born and raised in Reykjavík, Björk began her music career at the age of 11 and first gained international recognition as the lead singer of the alternative rock bandThe Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single \"Birthday\" was a hit on UK and US indie stations and a favourite among music critics.After the band's breakup, Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as \"Debut\" (1993), \"Post\" (1995), and \"Homogenic\" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.Several of Björk's albums have reached the top 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, the most recent being \"Vulnicura\" (2015).Björk’s fourth studio album, \"Vespertine\", was released in August 2001.She has had 31 singles reach the top 40 on pop charts around the world, with 22 top 40 hits in the UK, including the top 10 hits\"It's OhSo QuietArmy of Me\", and \"Hyperballad\".In 2004, Björk released her fifth studio album, \"Medúlla\", followed by her sixth studio album, \"Volta\", in May 2007.Björk is reported to have sold between 20 and 40 million records worldwide .She has won the 2010 Polar Music Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in recognition of her \"deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements, and her unique voice.\"Björk was included in \"Time\"'s 2015 list of the 100 most influential people in the world.She was ranked both sixtieth and eighty-first in \"Rolling Stone\"'s 100 greatest singers and songwriters lists respectively.She has also won five BRIT Awards and has been nominated for 15 Grammy Awards.Björk's ninth studio album, \"Utopia\", was released in November 2017 through One Little Indian Records.Outside her music career, Björk starred in the 2000 Lars von Trier film \"Dancer in the Dark\", for which she won the Best Actress Award at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for\"I've Seen It All\".Her 2011 album \"Biophilia\" was marketed as an interactive app album with its own education program.Björk has also been an advocate for environmental causes in her home country Iceland.A full-scale retrospective exhibition dedicated to Björk was held at the New York Museum of Modern Art in 2015." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Björk\nBjörk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965) is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, record producer, actress, and DJ.Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde music.Born and raised in Reykjavík, Björk began her music career at the age of 11 and first gained international recognition as the lead singer of the alternative rock bandThe Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single \"Birthday\" was a hit on UK and US indie stations and a favourite among music critics.After the band's breakup, Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as \"Debut\" (1993), \"Post\" (1995), and \"Homogenic\" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.Several of Björk's albums have reached the top 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, the most recent being \"Vulnicura\" (2015).Björk’s fourth studio album, \"Vespertine\", was released in August 2001.She has had 31 singles reach the top 40 on pop charts around the world, with 22 top 40 hits in the UK, including the top 10 hits\"It's OhSo QuietArmy of Me\", and \"Hyperballad\".In 2004, Björk released her fifth studio album, \"Medúlla\", followed by her sixth studio album, \"Volta\", in May 2007.Björk is reported to have sold between 20 and 40 million records worldwide .She has won the 2010 Polar Music Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in recognition of her \"deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements, and her unique voice.\"Björk was included in \"Time\"'s 2015 list of the 100 most influential people in the world.She was ranked both sixtieth and eighty-first in \"Rolling Stone\"'s 100 greatest singers and songwriters lists respectively.She has also won five BRIT Awards and has been nominated for 15 Grammy Awards.Björk's ninth studio album, \"Utopia\", was released in November 2017 through One Little Indian Records.Outside her music career, Björk starred in the 2000 Lars von Trier film \"Dancer in the Dark\", for which she won the Best Actress Award at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for\"I've Seen It All\".Her 2011 album \"Biophilia\" was marketed as an interactive app album with its own education program.Björk has also been an advocate for environmental causes in her home country Iceland.A full-scale retrospective exhibition dedicated to Björk was held at the New York Museum of Modern Art in 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Björk\nBjörk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965) is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, record producer, actress, and DJ.Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde music.Born and raised in Reykjavík, Björk began her music career at the age of 11 and first gained international recognition as the lead singer of the alternative rock bandThe Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single \"Birthday\" was a hit on UK and US indie stations and a favourite among music critics.After the band's breakup, Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as \"Debut\" (1993), \"Post\" (1995), and \"Homogenic\" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.Several of Björk's albums have reached the top 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, the most recent being \"Vulnicura\" (2015).Björk’s fourth studio album, \"Vespertine\", was released in August 2001.She has had 31 singles reach the top 40 on pop charts around the world, with 22 top 40 hits in the UK, including the top 10 hits\"It's OhSo QuietArmy of Me\", and \"Hyperballad\".In 2004, Björk released her fifth studio album, \"Medúlla\", followed by her sixth studio album, \"Volta\", in May 2007.Björk is reported to have sold between 20 and 40 million records worldwide .She has won the 2010 Polar Music Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in recognition of her \"deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements, and her unique voice.\"Björk was included in \"Time\"'s 2015 list of the 100 most influential people in the world.She was ranked both sixtieth and eighty-first in \"Rolling Stone\"'s 100 greatest singers and songwriters lists respectively.She has also won five BRIT Awards and has been nominated for 15 Grammy Awards.Björk's ninth studio album, \"Utopia\", was released in November 2017 through One Little Indian Records.Outside her music career, Björk starred in the 2000 Lars von Trier film \"Dancer in the Dark\", for which she won the Best Actress Award at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for\"I've Seen It All\".Her 2011 album \"Biophilia\" was marketed as an interactive app album with its own education program.Björk has also been an advocate for environmental causes in her home country Iceland.A full-scale retrospective exhibition dedicated to Björk was held at the New York Museum of Modern Art in 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." } ]

[ "Munich" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Margaretha of Saxony\nPrincess Margaretha of Saxony, Duchess of Saxony (24 May 1840 – 15 September 1858) was the eighth child and fifth eldest daughter of John of Saxony and his wife Amalie Auguste of Bavaria and a younger sister of Albert of Saxony and George of Saxony.She was born in Dresden, then in the Kingdom of Saxony.Through her marriage to Archduke Charles Louis of Austria, Margaretha was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and an Archduchess and Princess of Austria and Princess of Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, and Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Amalie Auguste of Bavaria\nAmalie Auguste (Munich, 13 November 1801 – Dresden, 8 November 1877) was a Princess of Bavaria and Queen of Saxony." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Margaretha of Saxony\nPrincess Margaretha of Saxony, Duchess of Saxony (24 May 1840 – 15 September 1858) was the eighth child and fifth eldest daughter of John of Saxony and his wife Amalie Auguste of Bavaria and a younger sister of Albert of Saxony and George of Saxony.She was born in Dresden, then in the Kingdom of Saxony.Through her marriage to Archduke Charles Louis of Austria, Margaretha was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and an Archduchess and Princess of Austria and Princess of Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, and Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Elisabeth of Saxony\nElisabeth of Saxony (4 February 1830 – 14 August 1912) was a Princess of Saxony who married the second son of the King of Sardinia.She was the mother of Margherita, Queen of Italy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Margaretha of Saxony\nPrincess Margaretha of Saxony, Duchess of Saxony (24 May 1840 – 15 September 1858) was the eighth child and fifth eldest daughter of John of Saxony and his wife Amalie Auguste of Bavaria and a younger sister of Albert of Saxony and George of Saxony.She was born in Dresden, then in the Kingdom of Saxony.Through her marriage to Archduke Charles Louis of Austria, Margaretha was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and an Archduchess and Princess of Austria and Princess of Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, and Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony (1867–1944)\nPrincess Maria Josepha of Saxony( 31 May 1867 – 28 May 1944) was the mother of Emperor Charles I of Austria and the fifth child of George of Saxony and Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal." } ]

[ "Maureen O'Sullivan" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: West of Shanghai\nWest of Shanghai is a 1937 American adventure film directed by John Farrow and starring Boris Karloff as a Chinese warlord.It is based on the 1920 Porter Emerson Browneplay \"The Bad Man\".Three other films, all titled \"The Bad Man\", are also based on the same play: [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Farrow\nJohn Villiers Farrow, KGCHS (10 February 190427 January 1963) was an Australian-born American film director, producer and screenwriter.In 1957, he won the Academy Award for Best Writing/Best Screenplay for \"Around the World in Eighty Days\" and in 1942, he was nominated as Best Director for \"Wake Island\".He had seven children by his wife, actress Maureen O'Sullivan, including actress Mia Farrow." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adib Kheir\nAdib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s.He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus.His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: West of Shanghai\nWest of Shanghai is a 1937 American adventure film directed by John Farrow and starring Boris Karloff as a Chinese warlord.It is based on the 1920 Porter Emerson Browneplay \"The Bad Man\".Three other films, all titled \"The Bad Man\", are also based on the same play: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." } ]