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Who is the paternal grandmother of Johann Georg, Duke Of Saxe-Weissenfels?
[ "Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin" ]
3602ac9a0bb011ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johann Georg, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels\nJohann Georg, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels( 13 July 1677, in Halle – 16 March 1712, in Weissenfels), was a duke of Saxe- Weissenfels- Querfurt and a member of the House of Wettin.He was the third child and first surviving son of Johann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels, by his first wife, Johanna Magdalena of Saxe- Altenburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels\nJohann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels( 2 November 1649, in Halle – 24 May 1697, in Weissenfels), was a duke of Saxe- Weissenfels- Querfurt and member of the House of Wettin.He was the first son of Augustus, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels, and his first wife, Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johann Georg, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels\nJohann Georg, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels( 13 July 1677, in Halle – 16 March 1712, in Weissenfels), was a duke of Saxe- Weissenfels- Querfurt and a member of the House of Wettin.He was the third child and first surviving son of Johann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels, by his first wife, Johanna Magdalena of Saxe- Altenburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach\nJohann Georg I, Duke of Saxe- Eisenach( Weimar, 12 July 1634 – hunting accident, Eckhartshausen, Marksuhl, 19 September 1686).He was the fifth but third surviving son of Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe- Weimar and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt- Dessau.After the death of his father( 1662), his older brother Johann Ernst II inherited Weimar, and his second brother Adolf Wilhelm received Eisenach.Johann Georg received an income from the new duchy of Saxe- Eisenach and took his residence in the small town of Marksuhl.In 1668 his brother Adolf Wilhelm died.His fifth and only surviving son, Wilhelm August, was born eight days after his father's death and became duke from the moment of his birth; Johann George became the regent of the duchy and also the guardian of the new duke.Wilhelm August died in 1671 at only two years of age, and Johann Georg inherited the duchy.The next year( 1672) the death without heirs of the Duke Frederick Wilhelm III of Saxe- Altenburg forced a new treaty of division of the family lands between Johann Georg, his surviving brothers and his cousin.Johann Georg was confirmed in his possession of Eisenach and took some towns, and his younger brother, Bernhard, inherited Jena.Johann Georg thus became the founder of the most recent line of the dukes of Saxe- Eisenach, who became extinct in 1741.He was ruler in 1685 when Johann Sebastian Bach was born in the duchy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels\nJohann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels( 2 November 1649, in Halle – 24 May 1697, in Weissenfels), was a duke of Saxe- Weissenfels- Querfurt and member of the House of Wettin.He was the first son of Augustus, Duke of Saxe- Weissenfels, and his first wife, Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach\nJohann Georg I, Duke of Saxe- Eisenach( Weimar, 12 July 1634 – hunting accident, Eckhartshausen, Marksuhl, 19 September 1686).He was the fifth but third surviving son of Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe- Weimar and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt- Dessau.After the death of his father( 1662), his older brother Johann Ernst II inherited Weimar, and his second brother Adolf Wilhelm received Eisenach.Johann Georg received an income from the new duchy of Saxe- Eisenach and took his residence in the small town of Marksuhl.In 1668 his brother Adolf Wilhelm died.His fifth and only surviving son, Wilhelm August, was born eight days after his father's death and became duke from the moment of his birth; Johann George became the regent of the duchy and also the guardian of the new duke.Wilhelm August died in 1671 at only two years of age, and Johann Georg inherited the duchy.The next year( 1672) the death without heirs of the Duke Frederick Wilhelm III of Saxe- Altenburg forced a new treaty of division of the family lands between Johann Georg, his surviving brothers and his cousin.Johann Georg was confirmed in his possession of Eisenach and took some towns, and his younger brother, Bernhard, inherited Jena.Johann Georg thus became the founder of the most recent line of the dukes of Saxe- Eisenach, who became extinct in 1741.He was ruler in 1685 when Johann Sebastian Bach was born in the duchy." } ]
Which film has the director born later, Best Man Wins or Mrs Caldicot'S Cabbage War?
[ "Mrs Caldicot'S Cabbage War" ]
62717040085911ebbd5bac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Best Man Wins\nBest Man Wins is a 1948 American historical drama film directed by John Sturges, based on a story by Mark Twain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mrs Caldicot's Cabbage War\nMrs Caldicot's Cabbage War is a British comedy- drama film from 2002, directed by Ian Sharp and starring Pauline Collins, John Alderton and Peter Capaldi.It is based on a 1993 novel with the same name by Vernon Coleman.It is the story about a woman, Thelma Caldicot, who is coerced by her manipulative son Derek and daughter- in- law to move into a run-down nursing home, owned by Derek's employer, after the death of her bullying husband.Derek also gets her to sign over her house to him.However, she does n't like it at the nursing home and shows her frustration.After having been medicated by the staff to stay calm, she finally incites her fellow inmates to revolt.The film premiered in June 2002 at the International Filmfest Emden, where it came second in the competition for the Bernhard Wicki Prize.A few weeks later, it participated in the Moscow International Film Festival.The film had its first wide cinema release in United Kingdom and Ireland, where it opened on 31 January 2003. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Sturges\nJohn Eliot Sturges( January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director.His movies include\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955),\" Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\"( 1957),\" The Magnificent Seven\"( 1960),\" The Great Escape\"( 1963), and\" Ice Station Zebra\"( 1968).In 2013,\" The Magnificent Seven\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\".He was not related to director Preston Sturges. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ian Sharp\nIan Sharp( born 13 November 1946, Clitheroe, Lancashire) is an English film and television director.Sharp was educated at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Blackburn and Hatfield College, Durham University where he gained an honours degree in Psychology and Modern Philosophy in 1968.During the seventies, he worked at the BBC making documentaries first for the General Features Department and then for Music and Arts, especially\" Arena\" and\" Omnibus\".In 1978 the BBC gave him 3 months sabbatical to make a movie called\" The Music Machine\", and it was this experience that led him to turn towards drama.His first break came in 1980 with the ITV comedy drama series\" Minder\".That was quickly followed by\" The Professionals\", and he made a total of 6 episodes for those two series.Shortly after that, he directed\" Who Dares Wins\"( 1982), his second feature film, for producer Euan Lloyd.Next came the first six episodes of\" Robin of Sherwood\" for ITV, and the ensuing few years consisted of mainly television work until Robert Zemeckis asked him to direct the second unit on\" Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" starring Bob Hoskins.In 1994 he directed the action scenes for\" GoldenEye\", starring Pierce Brosnan.His tank chase sequence and the daring dam jump which opens the picture are much respected in the industry.He speaks fluent French and German and lives in Oxfordshire with his wife, the broadcaster and author Sue Cook." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mrs Caldicot's Cabbage War\nMrs Caldicot's Cabbage War is a British comedy- drama film from 2002, directed by Ian Sharp and starring Pauline Collins, John Alderton and Peter Capaldi.It is based on a 1993 novel with the same name by Vernon Coleman.It is the story about a woman, Thelma Caldicot, who is coerced by her manipulative son Derek and daughter- in- law to move into a run-down nursing home, owned by Derek's employer, after the death of her bullying husband.Derek also gets her to sign over her house to him.However, she does n't like it at the nursing home and shows her frustration.After having been medicated by the staff to stay calm, she finally incites her fellow inmates to revolt.The film premiered in June 2002 at the International Filmfest Emden, where it came second in the competition for the Bernhard Wicki Prize.A few weeks later, it participated in the Moscow International Film Festival.The film had its first wide cinema release in United Kingdom and Ireland, where it opened on 31 January 2003. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Sturges\nJohn Eliot Sturges( January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director.His movies include\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955),\" Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\"( 1957),\" The Magnificent Seven\"( 1960),\" The Great Escape\"( 1963), and\" Ice Station Zebra\"( 1968).In 2013,\" The Magnificent Seven\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\".He was not related to director Preston Sturges. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Best Man Wins\nBest Man Wins is a 1948 American historical drama film directed by John Sturges, based on a story by Mark Twain. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mrs Webb\nMrs Webb or Mrs Richard Webb or Mrs Day born Lydia or Lucia Child( 1736/ 7 – 1797) was a British comic actress and singer.For fifteen years she appeared at Covent Garden and at the Haymarket theatres where she was a popular comedian." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Best Man Wins\nBest Man Wins is a 1948 American historical drama film directed by John Sturges, based on a story by Mark Twain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mrs Caldicot's Cabbage War\nMrs Caldicot's Cabbage War is a British comedy- drama film from 2002, directed by Ian Sharp and starring Pauline Collins, John Alderton and Peter Capaldi.It is based on a 1993 novel with the same name by Vernon Coleman.It is the story about a woman, Thelma Caldicot, who is coerced by her manipulative son Derek and daughter- in- law to move into a run-down nursing home, owned by Derek's employer, after the death of her bullying husband.Derek also gets her to sign over her house to him.However, she does n't like it at the nursing home and shows her frustration.After having been medicated by the staff to stay calm, she finally incites her fellow inmates to revolt.The film premiered in June 2002 at the International Filmfest Emden, where it came second in the competition for the Bernhard Wicki Prize.A few weeks later, it participated in the Moscow International Film Festival.The film had its first wide cinema release in United Kingdom and Ireland, where it opened on 31 January 2003. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ian Sharp\nIan Sharp( born 13 November 1946, Clitheroe, Lancashire) is an English film and television director.Sharp was educated at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Blackburn and Hatfield College, Durham University where he gained an honours degree in Psychology and Modern Philosophy in 1968.During the seventies, he worked at the BBC making documentaries first for the General Features Department and then for Music and Arts, especially\" Arena\" and\" Omnibus\".In 1978 the BBC gave him 3 months sabbatical to make a movie called\" The Music Machine\", and it was this experience that led him to turn towards drama.His first break came in 1980 with the ITV comedy drama series\" Minder\".That was quickly followed by\" The Professionals\", and he made a total of 6 episodes for those two series.Shortly after that, he directed\" Who Dares Wins\"( 1982), his second feature film, for producer Euan Lloyd.Next came the first six episodes of\" Robin of Sherwood\" for ITV, and the ensuing few years consisted of mainly television work until Robert Zemeckis asked him to direct the second unit on\" Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" starring Bob Hoskins.In 1994 he directed the action scenes for\" GoldenEye\", starring Pierce Brosnan.His tank chase sequence and the daring dam jump which opens the picture are much respected in the industry.He speaks fluent French and German and lives in Oxfordshire with his wife, the broadcaster and author Sue Cook. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mrs Webb\nMrs Webb or Mrs Richard Webb or Mrs Day born Lydia or Lucia Child( 1736/ 7 – 1797) was a British comic actress and singer.For fifteen years she appeared at Covent Garden and at the Haymarket theatres where she was a popular comedian." } ]
Which film has the director who died first, Adventures Of Joselito And Tom Thumb or Lucky Jordan?
[ "Lucky Jordan" ]
9c944f8e08e711ebbda6ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Jordan\nLucky Jordan is a 1942 film directed by Frank Tuttle, starring Alan Ladd in his first leading role, Helen Walker in her film debut, and Sheldon Leonard.The screenplay concerns a self- centered gangster who tangles with Nazi spies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb\nAdventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb( Spanish: Aventuras de Joselito y Pulgarcito) is a 1960 Mexican- Spanish musical film directed by René Cardona and starring Joselito, Cesáreo Quezadas and Enrique Rambal. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Frank Tuttle\nFrank Wright Tuttle( August 6, 1892 – January 6, 1963) was a Hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922(\" The Cradle Buster\") to 1959(\" Island of Lost Women\"). [SEP] Knowledge 4: René Cardona\nRené Cardona( October 8, 1905 in Havana, Cuba – April 25, 1988, in Mexico City) was a director, actor, producer, screenwriter, and film editor in the Golden Age of Mexican cinema." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Jordan\nLucky Jordan is a 1942 film directed by Frank Tuttle, starring Alan Ladd in his first leading role, Helen Walker in her film debut, and Sheldon Leonard.The screenplay concerns a self- centered gangster who tangles with Nazi spies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb\nAdventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb( Spanish: Aventuras de Joselito y Pulgarcito) is a 1960 Mexican- Spanish musical film directed by René Cardona and starring Joselito, Cesáreo Quezadas and Enrique Rambal. [SEP] Knowledge 3: René Cardona\nRené Cardona( October 8, 1905 in Havana, Cuba – April 25, 1988, in Mexico City) was a director, actor, producer, screenwriter, and film editor in the Golden Age of Mexican cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tom Thumb and Little Red Riding Hood\nTom Thumb and Little Red Riding Hood is a 1962 Mexican fantasy adventure film directed by Roberto Rodríguez.It is a sequel to two other imported films,\" Little Red Riding Hood\"( 1960) and\" Little Red Riding Hood and Friends\"( 1961).The dubbed version of the film was theatrically released in United States by K. Gordon Murray in 1965.The film was also released on VHS by Something Weird Video in 2002.An uncut version of the film with English subtitles was released on DVD as Little Red Riding Hood and Tom Thumb vs. the Monsters." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Jordan\nLucky Jordan is a 1942 film directed by Frank Tuttle, starring Alan Ladd in his first leading role, Helen Walker in her film debut, and Sheldon Leonard.The screenplay concerns a self- centered gangster who tangles with Nazi spies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb\nAdventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb( Spanish: Aventuras de Joselito y Pulgarcito) is a 1960 Mexican- Spanish musical film directed by René Cardona and starring Joselito, Cesáreo Quezadas and Enrique Rambal. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Frank Tuttle\nFrank Wright Tuttle( August 6, 1892 – January 6, 1963) was a Hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922(\" The Cradle Buster\") to 1959(\" Island of Lost Women\"). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tom Thumb and Little Red Riding Hood\nTom Thumb and Little Red Riding Hood is a 1962 Mexican fantasy adventure film directed by Roberto Rodríguez.It is a sequel to two other imported films,\" Little Red Riding Hood\"( 1960) and\" Little Red Riding Hood and Friends\"( 1961).The dubbed version of the film was theatrically released in United States by K. Gordon Murray in 1965.The film was also released on VHS by Something Weird Video in 2002.An uncut version of the film with English subtitles was released on DVD as Little Red Riding Hood and Tom Thumb vs. the Monsters." } ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Hombres De Esta Tierra?
[ "Valparaíso" ]
091c13b20bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hombres de esta tierra\nHombres de esta tierra is a 1922 Chilean silent film, the debut film of Carlos F. Borcosque.It features boxer Luis Vicentini, Jorge Infante, Ketty Zambelli, and Alfredo Rondanelli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlos F. Borcosque\nCarlos Francisco Borcosque Sánchez (9 September 1894 in Valparaíso, Chile – 5 September 1965 in Buenos Aires) was a Chilean film director and screenwriter involved in the production of the Cinema of Argentina.He established Estudios Cinematográficos Borcosque in Santiago in 1922 and directed several Chilean silent movies before he moved to Hollywood in 1926 where he worked as a consultant on Latin-based movies, and had a spell working for Paramount Pictures.Between 1922 and his death in 1965Borcosque was responsible for directing and screenwriting mostly simultaneously some 45 different feature films including the 1951 film \"El alma de los niños\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Men of the Sea (1938 Mexican film)\nMen of the Sea( Spanish:\" Hombres de mar\") is a 1938 Mexican film.It was directed by Chano Urueta. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Men of the Sea (1938 Mexican film)\nMen of the Sea( Spanish:\" Hombres de mar\") is a 1938 Mexican film.It was directed by Chano Urueta. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." } ]
Which film has the director who is older, Drive A Crooked Road or Kingdom In The Clouds?
[ "Drive A Crooked Road" ]
d77302ce08b711ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Elisabeta Bostan\nElisabeta Bostan( born 1 March 1931) is a Romanian film director and screenwriter.She directed 25 films between 1956 and 1991. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Drive a Crooked Road\nDrive a Crooked Road is a 1954 American crime film noir directed by Richard Quine and starring Mickey Rooney and Dianne Foster.The drama's screenplay was written by Blake Edwards and Richard Quine from\" The Wheel Man\", a story by Canadian James Benson Nablo. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Quine\nRichard Quine( November 12, 1920 – June 10, 1989) was an American stage, film, and radio actor and, later, a film director.He began acting as a child in radio, vaudeville, and stage productions before being signed to Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer in his early twenties.When his acting career began to wane after World War II, Quine began working as a film director.He later moved into producing and directing television.Quine's films as director include\" Bell Book and Candle\"( 1958),\" The World of Suzie Wong\"( 1960),\" Paris When It Sizzles\"( 1964),\" How to Murder Your Wife\"( 1965), and\" The Prisoner of Zenda\"( 1979).Depressed over poor health, Quine died of a self- inflicted gunshot wound in June 1989 at the age of 68. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kingdom in the Clouds\nKingdom in the Clouds( Romanian:\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe\"- literal title:\" Youth Without Old Age\") is a Romanian fantasy film from 1969.Is directed and written by Elisabeta Bostan from a story by Petre Ispirescu(\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe și viață fără de moarte\")." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Drive a Crooked Road\nDrive a Crooked Road is a 1954 American crime film noir directed by Richard Quine and starring Mickey Rooney and Dianne Foster.The drama's screenplay was written by Blake Edwards and Richard Quine from\" The Wheel Man\", a story by Canadian James Benson Nablo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kingdom in the Clouds\nKingdom in the Clouds( Romanian:\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe\"- literal title:\" Youth Without Old Age\") is a Romanian fantasy film from 1969.Is directed and written by Elisabeta Bostan from a story by Petre Ispirescu(\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe și viață fără de moarte\"). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Elisabeta Bostan\nElisabeta Bostan( born 1 March 1931) is a Romanian film director and screenwriter.She directed 25 films between 1956 and 1991. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Richard Quine\nRichard Quine( November 12, 1920 – June 10, 1989) was an American stage, film, and radio actor and, later, a film director.He began acting as a child in radio, vaudeville, and stage productions before being signed to Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer in his early twenties.When his acting career began to wane after World War II, Quine began working as a film director.He later moved into producing and directing television.Quine's films as director include\" Bell Book and Candle\"( 1958),\" The World of Suzie Wong\"( 1960),\" Paris When It Sizzles\"( 1964),\" How to Murder Your Wife\"( 1965), and\" The Prisoner of Zenda\"( 1979).Depressed over poor health, Quine died of a self- inflicted gunshot wound in June 1989 at the age of 68." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Drive a Crooked Road\nDrive a Crooked Road is a 1954 American crime film noir directed by Richard Quine and starring Mickey Rooney and Dianne Foster.The drama's screenplay was written by Blake Edwards and Richard Quine from\" The Wheel Man\", a story by Canadian James Benson Nablo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kingdom in the Clouds\nKingdom in the Clouds( Romanian:\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe\"- literal title:\" Youth Without Old Age\") is a Romanian fantasy film from 1969.Is directed and written by Elisabeta Bostan from a story by Petre Ispirescu(\" Tinerețe fără bătrânețe și viață fără de moarte\"). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Elisabeta Bostan\nElisabeta Bostan( born 1 March 1931) is a Romanian film director and screenwriter.She directed 25 films between 1956 and 1991. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rhythm in the Clouds\nRhythm in the Clouds is a 1937 American film directed by John H. Auer." } ]
What is the award that the director of film Manoranjan won?
[ "Filmfare Award" ]
581696180bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Manoranjan\nManoranjan is a 1974 Indian Hindi film directed by Shammi Kapoor.It is a remake of \"Irma La Douce\".Sanjeev Kumar plays Jack Lemmon's role, Zeenat Aman Shirley MacLaine's and Shammi Kapoor plays Lou Jacobi's.Hotel Casanova is called Hotel Mauj!.Among the rest of the cast are Paintal, Asit Sen and Dev Kumar.\"Manoranjan\" is perhaps the only Hindi movie where prostitution was presented as a 'fun' activity without moralising and the lead actress sleeps with men other than the hero and is not an issue.For 1974 the film in India was a revolution, and was panned by the critics and the audience due to the sense of immorality. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shammi Kapoor\nShammi Kapoor (born Shamsher Raj Kapoor; 21 October 1931 – 14 August 2011) was an Indian film actor and director.He was a prominent lead actor in Hindi cinema from the Mid 1950s until the early 1970s and also made a debut in Tamil cinema with the 1992 blockbuster crime drama \"Amaran\".He received the Filmfare Best Actor Award in 1968 for his performance in \"Brahmachari\" and Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor for \"Vidhaata\" in 1982.Shammi Kapoor is hailed as one of the most entertaining lead actors that Hindi cinema has ever produced.He was one of the leading stars of Hindi cinema during the late 1950s, the 1960s and early 1970s.He made his Hindi Film debut in 1953 with the film \"Jeewan Jyoti\", and went on to deliver superhits like \"Tumsa Nahin DekhaDil Deke DekhoJungleeProfessorRajkumarKashmir Ki KaliTeesri ManzilAn Evening in ParisBrahmachariSachaai\" and \"Andaz\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Manoranjan\nManoranjan is a 1974 Indian Hindi film directed by Shammi Kapoor.It is a remake of \"Irma La Douce\".Sanjeev Kumar plays Jack Lemmon's role, Zeenat Aman Shirley MacLaine's and Shammi Kapoor plays Lou Jacobi's.Hotel Casanova is called Hotel Mauj!.Among the rest of the cast are Paintal, Asit Sen and Dev Kumar.\"Manoranjan\" is perhaps the only Hindi movie where prostitution was presented as a 'fun' activity without moralising and the lead actress sleeps with men other than the hero and is not an issue.For 1974 the film in India was a revolution, and was panned by the critics and the audience due to the sense of immorality. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shammi Kapoor\nShammi Kapoor (born Shamsher Raj Kapoor; 21 October 1931 – 14 August 2011) was an Indian film actor and director.He was a prominent lead actor in Hindi cinema from the Mid 1950s until the early 1970s and also made a debut in Tamil cinema with the 1992 blockbuster crime drama \"Amaran\".He received the Filmfare Best Actor Award in 1968 for his performance in \"Brahmachari\" and Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor for \"Vidhaata\" in 1982.Shammi Kapoor is hailed as one of the most entertaining lead actors that Hindi cinema has ever produced.He was one of the leading stars of Hindi cinema during the late 1950s, the 1960s and early 1970s.He made his Hindi Film debut in 1953 with the film \"Jeewan Jyoti\", and went on to deliver superhits like \"Tumsa Nahin DekhaDil Deke DekhoJungleeProfessorRajkumarKashmir Ki KaliTeesri ManzilAn Evening in ParisBrahmachariSachaai\" and \"Andaz\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]
Which film has the director who died later, Log Kya Kahenge or The Deep Six?
[ "Log Kya Kahenge" ]
5af6bd4e08d511ebbd98ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Deep Six\nThe Deep Six is a 1958 Warner Bros. World War II drama film directed by Rudolph Maté, loosely based on a novel of the same name by Martin Dibner.The story depicts the conflicts of a naval officer in combat with his shipmates and conscience over values instilled in him by his Quaker upbringing.The film stars Alan Ladd, who co-produced it, William Bendix, Dianne Foster, Keenan Wynn, James Whitmore, and Efrem Zimbalist Jr..It also marked the film debut of Joey Bishop. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rudolph Maté\nRudolph Maté( 21 January 1898 – 27 October 1964), born Rudolf Mayer, was a Polish- Hungarian- American cinematographer, film director and film producer who worked as cameraman and cinematographer in Hungary, Austria, Germany, France and the United Kingdom, before moving to Hollywood in the mid 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Log Kya Kahenge\nLog Kya Kahenge( What Will People Think) is a 1983 Indian Bollywood film produced and directed by B. R. Ishara.It stars Shabana Azmi, Shatrughan Sinha and Sanjeev Kumar in pivotal roles and also features Navin Nischol.The title of the film,\" Log Kya Kahenge\", is documented as a common stigma facing women in Indian society who challenge pre-arranged marriages and are expected to behave in a certain manner.The film deals with themes of murder and adultery. [SEP] Knowledge 4: B. R. Ishara\nBabu Ram Ishara( born Roshan Lal Sharma 7 September 1934 – 25 July 2012) was an Indian film director and screenwriter best known for his films of the 1970s.He filmed 35 Bollywood films between 1964 and 1996.He was much popular for his film\" Chetana\", Log Kya Kahengey, Milap, Man Jaiye, Ghar Ki Laaj, Woh Phir Ayegi, Sautela Bhai.doosra roop 1982" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Log Kya Kahenge\nLog Kya Kahenge( What Will People Think) is a 1983 Indian Bollywood film produced and directed by B. R. Ishara.It stars Shabana Azmi, Shatrughan Sinha and Sanjeev Kumar in pivotal roles and also features Navin Nischol.The title of the film,\" Log Kya Kahenge\", is documented as a common stigma facing women in Indian society who challenge pre-arranged marriages and are expected to behave in a certain manner.The film deals with themes of murder and adultery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Deep Six\nThe Deep Six is a 1958 Warner Bros. World War II drama film directed by Rudolph Maté, loosely based on a novel of the same name by Martin Dibner.The story depicts the conflicts of a naval officer in combat with his shipmates and conscience over values instilled in him by his Quaker upbringing.The film stars Alan Ladd, who co-produced it, William Bendix, Dianne Foster, Keenan Wynn, James Whitmore, and Efrem Zimbalist Jr..It also marked the film debut of Joey Bishop. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rudolph Maté\nRudolph Maté( 21 January 1898 – 27 October 1964), born Rudolf Mayer, was a Polish- Hungarian- American cinematographer, film director and film producer who worked as cameraman and cinematographer in Hungary, Austria, Germany, France and the United Kingdom, before moving to Hollywood in the mid 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 4: B. R. Ishara\nBabu Ram Ishara( born Roshan Lal Sharma 7 September 1934 – 25 July 2012) was an Indian film director and screenwriter best known for his films of the 1970s.He filmed 35 Bollywood films between 1964 and 1996.He was much popular for his film\" Chetana\", Log Kya Kahengey, Milap, Man Jaiye, Ghar Ki Laaj, Woh Phir Ayegi, Sautela Bhai.doosra roop 1982" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Deep Six\nThe Deep Six is a 1958 Warner Bros. World War II drama film directed by Rudolph Maté, loosely based on a novel of the same name by Martin Dibner.The story depicts the conflicts of a naval officer in combat with his shipmates and conscience over values instilled in him by his Quaker upbringing.The film stars Alan Ladd, who co-produced it, William Bendix, Dianne Foster, Keenan Wynn, James Whitmore, and Efrem Zimbalist Jr..It also marked the film debut of Joey Bishop. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rudolph Maté\nRudolph Maté( 21 January 1898 – 27 October 1964), born Rudolf Mayer, was a Polish- Hungarian- American cinematographer, film director and film producer who worked as cameraman and cinematographer in Hungary, Austria, Germany, France and the United Kingdom, before moving to Hollywood in the mid 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Log Kya Kahenge\nLog Kya Kahenge( What Will People Think) is a 1983 Indian Bollywood film produced and directed by B. R. Ishara.It stars Shabana Azmi, Shatrughan Sinha and Sanjeev Kumar in pivotal roles and also features Navin Nischol.The title of the film,\" Log Kya Kahenge\", is documented as a common stigma facing women in Indian society who challenge pre-arranged marriages and are expected to behave in a certain manner.The film deals with themes of murder and adultery. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]
Who is Fiachnae Mac Áedo Róin's paternal grandfather?
[ "Bécc Bairrche mac Blathmaic" ]
e9dca09c0bae11ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fiachnae mac Áedo Róin\nFiachnae mac Áedo Róin (died 789) was a Dál Fiatach ruler of the over-kingdom of Ulaid in Ireland.He reigned from 750 to 789.He was the son of Áed Róin (died 735) and brother of Bressal mac Áedo Róin (died 750), previous kings.This family had their base in modern-day County Down, Northern Ireland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Áed Róin\nÁed Róin mac Bécce Bairrche (died 735) was the Dál Fiatach ruler of the over-kingdom of Ulaid in Ireland.He reigned from 708 to 735.He was the son of Bécc Bairrche mac Blathmaic, (died 718), a previous king of Ulaid who had abdicated in 707 to become a pilgrim." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fiachnae mac Áedo Róin\nFiachnae mac Áedo Róin (died 789) was a Dál Fiatach ruler of the over-kingdom of Ulaid in Ireland.He reigned from 750 to 789.He was the son of Áed Róin (died 735) and brother of Bressal mac Áedo Róin (died 750), previous kings.This family had their base in modern-day County Down, Northern Ireland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bressal mac Áedo Róin\nBressal mac Áedo Róin( died 750) was a Dál Fiatach ruler of the over- kingdom of Ulaid in Ireland.He reigned from 749 to 750.He was the son of Áed Róin( died 735), a previous king.This family had their base in modern- day County Down, Northern Ireland.His father had been slain in battle in 735 by the High King of Ireland Áed Allán( died 743) of the Cenél nEógain and the kingship of Ulaid passed to the rival Dál nAraidi of southern County Antrim.However in 749 the Dál n Araidi king of Ulaid Cathussach mac Ailello was killed at Ráith Beithech( Rathveagh, modern County Antrim) probably in the interest of the Dál Fiatach and Bressal became king.Bressal himself was killed in 750 but the Dál Fiatach retained the kingship.The king list in the\" Book of Leinster\" places his reign immediately after his father's and state he ruled for one year.This is the chronology followed by the later and more synthetic\" Annals of the Four Masters\" which state that he was killed at Dun Celtchair( near Downpatrick).The historian Professor Byrne believes that it is probable there was an interregnum in Ulaid between the reigns of Áed Róin and Bressal's brother Fiachnae mac Áedo Róin( died 789)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fiachnae mac Áedo Róin\nFiachnae mac Áedo Róin (died 789) was a Dál Fiatach ruler of the over-kingdom of Ulaid in Ireland.He reigned from 750 to 789.He was the son of Áed Róin (died 735) and brother of Bressal mac Áedo Róin (died 750), previous kings.This family had their base in modern-day County Down, Northern Ireland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fiachnae mac Demmáin\nFiachnae mac Demmáin( died 627) was King of Ulaid from 626 to 627.Sometimes called Fiachnae Dubtuinne.He was a member of the Dal Fiatach and nephew of Baetan mac Cairill( died 581) of Ulaid.He was the son of Demmán mac Cairell( died 572).He succeeded his uncle as king of the Dal Fiatach in 581.His first mention in the Irish annals is the battle of Cúl Caíl( possibly Kilkeel, modern County Down) in 601 where he was defeated by Fiachnae mac Baetain of the Dal nAraide.The annals mention Fiachnae mac Baetan went against him so was probably the aggressor.This was part of the struggle of these two rival clans for the overlordship of Ulaid.In 626 was fought the Battle of Leithit Midind at Drung( Knocklayd, modern County Antrim) between these two rivals at which Fiachnae mac Demmáin was the victor and Fiachnae mac Baetan was slain.The annals say the battle was fought by him which implies he was the aggressor.He now becomes King of Ulaid but was himself defeated and slain by the King of Dalriada, Connad Cerr at the Battle of Ard Corainn in 627.The\" Annals of Clonmacnoise\" claim that this was in revenge for the slaying of Fiachnae mac Baetan.His wives were: Cumne Dub, daughter of Furudrán mac Béicce of the Uí Tuirtri.She was the mother of Dúnchad mac Fiachnai( died circa 644), a king of Ulaid and of a daughter Dub Lacha who married Mongán mac Fiachnai( died 625), the son of his rival Fiachnae mac Baetan.Cumne( Cummíne) Find, daughter of Báetán Cáech of DalnAraide and sister of Fiachnae mac Baetan.She was the mother of Máel Cobo mac Fiachnae( died 647), a king of Ulaid and a son named Suibne.He was ancestor of all later Dal Fiatach kings.6" } ]
Who is María De Las Mercedes, Princess Of Asturias's mother-in-law?
[ "Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies" ]
5d76a0920bb011ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias\nMaría de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias (María de las Mercedes de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena) (11 September 1880 – 17 October 1904), was the eldest child of King Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife, Maria Christina of Austria.She was Princess of Asturias, the heir presumptive to the Crown of Spain, for all 24 years of her life.Had her younger sibling, unborn at the death of Alfonso XII, been a daughter, Mercedes would have been Queen of Spain.The sibling proved to be a boy, Alfonso XIII, and on his birth in 1886, Mercedes turned out not to be queen.She resumed the position of heir presumptive, which she held until her own death, and was succeeded in it by her own infant son Alfonso, Alfonso XIII having not yet married and fathered a legitimate child.Mercedes married in Madrid on 14 February 1901, her second cousin, Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, a nephew of the King of the then-defunct Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, who was elevated to the rank of Infante of Spain.The marriage was highly controversial due to her father-in-law's ties with the Carlists.She died three years later from complication while giving birth to her third child. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies\nDon Carlos, Prince of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Infante of Spain(Full Italian name: \"Carlo Maria Francesco d'Assisi Pasquale Ferdinando Antonio di Padova Francesco de Paola Alfonso Andrea Avelino Tancredi, Principe di Borbone delleDue Sicilie, Infante di Spagna\";10 November 1870, , Bolzano, Austria-Hungary – 11 November 1949, Seville, Spain) was the son of Prince Alfonso of the Two Sicilies, Count of Caserta and his wife Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, and nephew of the last King of the Two Sicilies, Francis II." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias\nMaría de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias (María de las Mercedes de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena) (11 September 1880 – 17 October 1904), was the eldest child of King Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife, Maria Christina of Austria.She was Princess of Asturias, the heir presumptive to the Crown of Spain, for all 24 years of her life.Had her younger sibling, unborn at the death of Alfonso XII, been a daughter, Mercedes would have been Queen of Spain.The sibling proved to be a boy, Alfonso XIII, and on his birth in 1886, Mercedes turned out not to be queen.She resumed the position of heir presumptive, which she held until her own death, and was succeeded in it by her own infant son Alfonso, Alfonso XIII having not yet married and fathered a legitimate child.Mercedes married in Madrid on 14 February 1901, her second cousin, Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, a nephew of the King of the then-defunct Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, who was elevated to the rank of Infante of Spain.The marriage was highly controversial due to her father-in-law's ties with the Carlists.She died three years later from complication while giving birth to her third child. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa Felicitas d'Este\nMaria Teresa Felicitas d'Este (October 6, 1726 – April 30, 1754) was born a princess of Modena and was by marriage the Duchess of Penthièvre.She was the mother-in-law of Philippe Égalité and thus grandmother to the future Louis-Philippe of France." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias\nMaría de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias (María de las Mercedes de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena) (11 September 1880 – 17 October 1904), was the eldest child of King Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife, Maria Christina of Austria.She was Princess of Asturias, the heir presumptive to the Crown of Spain, for all 24 years of her life.Had her younger sibling, unborn at the death of Alfonso XII, been a daughter, Mercedes would have been Queen of Spain.The sibling proved to be a boy, Alfonso XIII, and on his birth in 1886, Mercedes turned out not to be queen.She resumed the position of heir presumptive, which she held until her own death, and was succeeded in it by her own infant son Alfonso, Alfonso XIII having not yet married and fathered a legitimate child.Mercedes married in Madrid on 14 February 1901, her second cousin, Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, a nephew of the King of the then-defunct Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, who was elevated to the rank of Infante of Spain.The marriage was highly controversial due to her father-in-law's ties with the Carlists.She died three years later from complication while giving birth to her third child. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vera Miletić\nVera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier.She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević." } ]
Which country Ronald Dewolf's father is from?
[ "American" ]
0d4b4cfc0bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ronald DeWolf\nRonald Edward \"Ron\" DeWolf (born Lafayette Ronald Hubbard Jr.; May 7, 1934 – September 16, 1991), also known as \"Nibs\" Hubbard, was the eldest child of Scientology's founder L. Ron Hubbard by his first wife Margaret Louise Grubb, highly critical of his father and of the Church of Scientology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: L. Ron Hubbard\nLafayette Ronald Hubbard (March 13, 1911 – January 24, 1986) was an American author of science fiction and fantasy stories, and the founder of the Church of Scientology.In 1950, Hubbard authored and established a series of organizations to promote Dianetics.In 1952, Hubbard lost the rights to Dianetics in bankruptcy proceedings, and he subsequently founded Scientology.Thereafter Hubbard oversaw the growth of the Church of Scientology into a worldwide organization.Born in Tilden, Nebraska, in 1911, Hubbard spent much of his childhood in Helena, Montana.After his father was posted to the U.S. naval base on Guam, Hubbard traveled to Asia and the South Pacific in the late 1920s.In 1930, Hubbard enrolled at George Washington University to study civil engineering but dropped out in his second year.He began his career as a prolific writer of pulp fiction stories and married Margaret \"Polly\" Grubb, who shared his interest in aviation.Hubbard was an officer in the Navy during World War II, where he briefly commanded two ships but was removed from command both times.The last few months of his active service were spent in a hospital, being treated for a variety of complaints.During the late 1960s and early 1970s, he spent much of his time at sea on his personal fleet of ships as \"Commodore\" of the Sea Organization, an elite paramilitary group of Scientologists.Some ex-members and scholars have described the Sea Org as a totalitarian organization marked by intensive surveillance and a lack of freedom.Hubbard returned to the United States in 1975 and went into seclusion in the California desert.In 1978, Hubbard was convicted of fraud after he was tried \"in absentia\" by France.In August 1978, 11 high-ranking members of Scientology were indicted on 28 charges for their role in the Church's Operation Snow White, one of the largest infiltrations of the United States government in history, with up to 5,000 covert agents.One of the indicted was Hubbard's wife Mary Sue Hubbard.L. Ron Hubbard was named an unindicted co-conspirator.Hubbard spent the remaining years of his life in a luxury motorhome on his California property, attended to by a small group of Scientology officials including his physician.In 1986, L. Ron Hubbard died at age 74.Following Hubbard's death, Scientology leaders announced that his body had become an impediment to his work and that he had decided to \"drop his body\" to continue his research on another planet.Though many of Hubbard's autobiographical statements have been found to be fictitious, The Church of Scientology describes Hubbard in hagiographic terms and rejects any suggestion that its account of Hubbard's life is not historical fact." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: List of Victoria Cross recipients of uncertain nationality\nThe following is a list of Victoria Cross recipients whose nationality is uncertain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Iraqi nationality law\nIraqi nationality is transmitted by one's parents." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: List of Victoria Cross recipients of uncertain nationality\nThe following is a list of Victoria Cross recipients whose nationality is uncertain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma\nAli Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team." } ]
Which film has the director who was born later, The Fbi Story or Mayrig?
[ "Mayrig" ]
299c6110086a11ebbd5fac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The FBI Story\nThe FBI Story is a 1959 American drama film starring James Stewart, and produced and directed by Mervyn LeRoy.The screenplay by Richard L. Breen and John Twist is based on a book by Don Whitehead. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mayrig\nMayrig(\" Mother\") is a 1991 semi-autobiographical film written and directed by French- Armenian filmmaker Henri Verneuil.The film's principal cast includes Claudia Cardinale and Omar Sharif.It is about the struggles of an Armenian family that emigrates to France from Turkey after the Armenian Genocide of 1915.Following the film's success, Verneuil edited the movie into a television series.He followed that up with\" 588 rue paradis\", a sequel to the original movie. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Henri Verneuil\nHenri Verneuil, born Ashot Malakian( 15 October 1920 – 11 January 2002), was a French- Armenian playwright and filmmaker, who made a successful career in France.He was nominated for Oscar and Palme d' Or awards, and won Locarno International Film Festival, Edgar Allan Poe Awards, French Legion of Honor, Golden Globe Award, French National Academy of Cinema and Honorary Cesar awards.According to one obituary: For exactly 40 years, the prolific Verneuil made movies as mainstream and commercial as any to be found in America or Britain.In his best period – the 1950s and 1960s – he delivered films in the\" tradition of quality\" so despised by the Nouvelle Vague.Many of them proved excellent vehicles for old- timers Jean Gabin and Fernandel, and newcomers such as Jean- Paul Belmondo and Alain Delon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mayrig\nMayrig(\" Mother\") is a 1991 semi-autobiographical film written and directed by French- Armenian filmmaker Henri Verneuil.The film's principal cast includes Claudia Cardinale and Omar Sharif.It is about the struggles of an Armenian family that emigrates to France from Turkey after the Armenian Genocide of 1915.Following the film's success, Verneuil edited the movie into a television series.He followed that up with\" 588 rue paradis\", a sequel to the original movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The FBI Story\nThe FBI Story is a 1959 American drama film starring James Stewart, and produced and directed by Mervyn LeRoy.The screenplay by Richard L. Breen and John Twist is based on a book by Don Whitehead. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Henri Verneuil\nHenri Verneuil, born Ashot Malakian( 15 October 1920 – 11 January 2002), was a French- Armenian playwright and filmmaker, who made a successful career in France.He was nominated for Oscar and Palme d' Or awards, and won Locarno International Film Festival, Edgar Allan Poe Awards, French Legion of Honor, Golden Globe Award, French National Academy of Cinema and Honorary Cesar awards.According to one obituary: For exactly 40 years, the prolific Verneuil made movies as mainstream and commercial as any to be found in America or Britain.In his best period – the 1950s and 1960s – he delivered films in the\" tradition of quality\" so despised by the Nouvelle Vague.Many of them proved excellent vehicles for old- timers Jean Gabin and Fernandel, and newcomers such as Jean- Paul Belmondo and Alain Delon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mayrig\nMayrig(\" Mother\") is a 1991 semi-autobiographical film written and directed by French- Armenian filmmaker Henri Verneuil.The film's principal cast includes Claudia Cardinale and Omar Sharif.It is about the struggles of an Armenian family that emigrates to France from Turkey after the Armenian Genocide of 1915.Following the film's success, Verneuil edited the movie into a television series.He followed that up with\" 588 rue paradis\", a sequel to the original movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The FBI Story\nThe FBI Story is a 1959 American drama film starring James Stewart, and produced and directed by Mervyn LeRoy.The screenplay by Richard L. Breen and John Twist is based on a book by Don Whitehead. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Patrick Mullany\nPatrick J. Mullany( 18 March 1935 – 7 September 2016) was an American Federal Bureau of Investigation special agent and instructor at the FBI Academy.He is best known for pioneering the FBI's offender profiling in the 1970s and 1980s with fellow FBI instructor Howard Teten.Mullany received a master's degree in psychology and counseling from Manhattan College.He began working for the FBI in the mid-1960s.His primary position in the FBI was in the Behavioral Analysis Unit, where he embarked on his work in offender profiling.Mullany applied methods to analyze possible patterns of behavior and traits common in certain types of criminals.In doing this, the FBI can attempt to narrow down suspects and predict future likelihood of offending." } ]
Are both bands, Brancaccio & Aisher and Leslie (Band), from the same country?
[ "no" ]
2f94c3ee086c11ebbd60ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brancaccio & Aisher\nBrancaccio& Aisher are a duo of house music producers Luke Brancaccio and Bruce Aisher.As remixers they have a large catalog of hits.They hit# 1 on both the\" Billboard\"Hot Dance Club Play chart and the UK Dance Chart in 2002 with the track\" It's Gonna Be ...( A Lovely Day)\", it also reached the position# 40 in the United Kingdom.It's a song which featured elements of the 1978 song\" Lovely Day\" by Bill Withers.Brancaccio and Aisher also formed the band Suicide Sports Club, and released the album,\" Electric Mistress\", in 2005.The track\" 2.20 Boy\"( an alternative version of the album track\" 2.20 Girl\") was used in the US film,\" The Invisible\".Aisher has gone on to release solo tracks and remixes.He is completing work on an album with his new band, Go Control.Aisher also writes for Future Music Magazine and lectures at Hertfordshire University. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leslie (band)\nLeslie is an American rock band based out of Charleston, South Carolina Leslie is made up of members Sadler Vaden( vocals/ guitar), Jason Fox( bass), and Jonathan Carman( drums).The band released their EP,\" The Rebel Souls EP\", to iTunes on March 31, 2009.Leslie is currently recording their debut album with Grammy- nominated producer, Paul Ebersold, who has worked with Three Doors Down, Saliva( band), and Sister Hazel.Leslie has also toured with Bang Camaro, Drivin' N' Cryin', Blackberry Smoke and The Avett Brothers and many others.Leslie's first live performance as a band was October 7, 2004, they are known for their dynamic live show and rigorous tour schedule." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: June (band)\nJune was an American rock band from Chicago, Illinois. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Contra (band)\nContra is a band from Cleveland." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: June (band)\nJune was an American rock band from Chicago, Illinois. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Welcome (band)\nWelcome is a band from Seattle." } ]
Where was the performer of song B Boy (Song) detained?
[ "State Correctional Institution – Chester" ]
50e4a65c0bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: B Boy (song)\n\"B Boy\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Meek Mill.It was released as a third single from \"Dreams Worth More Than Money\" on January 3, 2015, by Maybach Music Group and Atlantic Records.The song, which was produced by Sap, features guest appearances from Big Sean and ASAP Ferg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Meek Mill\nRobert Rihmeek Williams (born May 6, 1987), known professionally as Meek Mill, is an American rapper, songwriter, and activist.Born and raised in Philadelphia, he embarked on his music career as a battle rapper, and later formed a short-lived rap group, The Bloodhoundz.In 2008, Atlanta-based rapper T.I. signed Meek Mill to his first record deal.In February 2011, after leaving Grand Hustle Records, Mill signed with Miami-based rapper Rick Ross's Maybach Music Group (MMG).Mill's debut album, \"Dreams and Nightmares\", was released in 2012 under MMG and Warner Bros. Records.The album, preceded by the lead single \"Amen\" (featuring Drake), debuted at number two on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200.In October 2012, Mill announced the launch of his own label imprint, Dream Chasers Records, named after his mixtape series.Meek Mill often collaborates with fellow MMG label-mates; he is also known for his appearances on MMG's \"Self Made\" compilation series, with his first two singles, \"Tupac Back\" and \"Ima Boss\", being included on volume one.He released his second album, \"Dreams Worth More Than Money\", in 2015 and his third album, \"Wins & Losses\", in 2016.His fourth studio album, \"Championships\", was released in November 2018 and debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.Its lead single, \"Going Bad\"(featuring Drake), peaked at number 6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.In November 2017, he was sentenced to two to four years in prison for violating parole and served five months at the State Correctional Institution – Chester in Chester, Pennsylvania, before being released while his trial continues.In August 2019, a documentary series about his battle with the criminal justice system, \"Free Meek\", was released on Amazon's Prime Video.Mill served as executive producer on the series." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meek Mill\nRobert Rihmeek Williams (born May 6, 1987), known professionally as Meek Mill, is an American rapper, songwriter, and activist.Born and raised in Philadelphia, he embarked on his music career as a battle rapper, and later formed a short-lived rap group, The Bloodhoundz.In 2008, Atlanta-based rapper T.I. signed Meek Mill to his first record deal.In February 2011, after leaving Grand Hustle Records, Mill signed with Miami-based rapper Rick Ross's Maybach Music Group (MMG).Mill's debut album, \"Dreams and Nightmares\", was released in 2012 under MMG and Warner Bros. Records.The album, preceded by the lead single \"Amen\" (featuring Drake), debuted at number two on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200.In October 2012, Mill announced the launch of his own label imprint, Dream Chasers Records, named after his mixtape series.Meek Mill often collaborates with fellow MMG label-mates; he is also known for his appearances on MMG's \"Self Made\" compilation series, with his first two singles, \"Tupac Back\" and \"Ima Boss\", being included on volume one.He released his second album, \"Dreams Worth More Than Money\", in 2015 and his third album, \"Wins & Losses\", in 2016.His fourth studio album, \"Championships\", was released in November 2018 and debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.Its lead single, \"Going Bad\"(featuring Drake), peaked at number 6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.In November 2017, he was sentenced to two to four years in prison for violating parole and served five months at the State Correctional Institution – Chester in Chester, Pennsylvania, before being released while his trial continues.In August 2019, a documentary series about his battle with the criminal justice system, \"Free Meek\", was released on Amazon's Prime Video.Mill served as executive producer on the series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meek Mill\nRobert Rihmeek Williams (born May 6, 1987), known professionally as Meek Mill, is an American rapper, songwriter, and activist.Born and raised in Philadelphia, he embarked on his music career as a battle rapper, and later formed a short-lived rap group, The Bloodhoundz.In 2008, Atlanta-based rapper T.I. signed Meek Mill to his first record deal.In February 2011, after leaving Grand Hustle Records, Mill signed with Miami-based rapper Rick Ross's Maybach Music Group (MMG).Mill's debut album, \"Dreams and Nightmares\", was released in 2012 under MMG and Warner Bros. Records.The album, preceded by the lead single \"Amen\" (featuring Drake), debuted at number two on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200.In October 2012, Mill announced the launch of his own label imprint, Dream Chasers Records, named after his mixtape series.Meek Mill often collaborates with fellow MMG label-mates; he is also known for his appearances on MMG's \"Self Made\" compilation series, with his first two singles, \"Tupac Back\" and \"Ima Boss\", being included on volume one.He released his second album, \"Dreams Worth More Than Money\", in 2015 and his third album, \"Wins & Losses\", in 2016.His fourth studio album, \"Championships\", was released in November 2018 and debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.Its lead single, \"Going Bad\"(featuring Drake), peaked at number 6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.In November 2017, he was sentenced to two to four years in prison for violating parole and served five months at the State Correctional Institution – Chester in Chester, Pennsylvania, before being released while his trial continues.In August 2019, a documentary series about his battle with the criminal justice system, \"Free Meek\", was released on Amazon's Prime Video.Mill served as executive producer on the series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America." } ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song Changed It?
[ "Port of Spain" ]
2dc690ba0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Changed It\n\"Changed It\" is a song by Trinidadian-American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj and American rapper Lil Wayne.Produced by Motiv, Detail, and Sidney Swift, the song was released as a single on March 10, 2017 by Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records, along with \"No Frauds\" and \"Regret in Your Tears\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Bob\nJames Robert Morrison, known as Jim Bob, is a British musician and author.He was the singer of indie punk band Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine." } ]
What nationality is John Egerton, 3Rd Earl Of Bridgewater's father?
[ "English" ]
30c8f31e0bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater\nJohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater KB PC (9 November 1646 – 19 March 1701) was a British nobleman from the Egerton family.He was the eldest son of John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater and his wife Elizabeth Cavendish.His maternal grandparents were William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle and his first wife Elizabeth Basset.On 17 November 1664, he married Lady Elizabeth Cranfield, daughter of James Cranfield, 2nd Earl of Middlesex.She gave birth to a son, but died in childbirth.He married his second wife on 2 April 1673, Lady Jane Paulet, eldest daughter of Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton.Egerton served as a Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire as a Whig for Buckinghamshire from 1685 to 1686.He also served as Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire following his father's death in 1686 but was dismissed after his first period in office by King James II for refusing to produce a list of Roman Catholics to serve as officers of the militia.He was later reinstated to the position when William III came to the throne and James II was forced into exile.He served as First Lord of Trade in the Convention Parliament, 1690–1691.He was promoted to the cabinet as First Lord of the Admiralty by the Whigs in 1699.He served in this position until March 1700/1.He was chosen as a Speaker for the House of Lords in 1697 and then again for 1701. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater\nJohn Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater PC (30 May 1623 – 26 October 1686) was an English nobleman from the Egerton family." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater\nJohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater KB PC (9 November 1646 – 19 March 1701) was a British nobleman from the Egerton family.He was the eldest son of John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater and his wife Elizabeth Cavendish.His maternal grandparents were William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle and his first wife Elizabeth Basset.On 17 November 1664, he married Lady Elizabeth Cranfield, daughter of James Cranfield, 2nd Earl of Middlesex.She gave birth to a son, but died in childbirth.He married his second wife on 2 April 1673, Lady Jane Paulet, eldest daughter of Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton.Egerton served as a Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire as a Whig for Buckinghamshire from 1685 to 1686.He also served as Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire following his father's death in 1686 but was dismissed after his first period in office by King James II for refusing to produce a list of Roman Catholics to serve as officers of the militia.He was later reinstated to the position when William III came to the throne and James II was forced into exile.He served as First Lord of Trade in the Convention Parliament, 1690–1691.He was promoted to the cabinet as First Lord of the Admiralty by the Whigs in 1699.He served in this position until March 1700/1.He was chosen as a Speaker for the House of Lords in 1697 and then again for 1701. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francis Egerton, 3rd Earl of Ellesmere\nFrancis Charles Granville Egerton, 3rd Earl of Ellesmere VD, DL, JP (5 April 1847 – 13 July 1914), styled Viscount Brackley between 1857 and 1862, was a British peer, soldier and author from the Egerton family.He owned several racehorses and land." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater\nJohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of Bridgewater KB PC (9 November 1646 – 19 March 1701) was a British nobleman from the Egerton family.He was the eldest son of John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater and his wife Elizabeth Cavendish.His maternal grandparents were William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle and his first wife Elizabeth Basset.On 17 November 1664, he married Lady Elizabeth Cranfield, daughter of James Cranfield, 2nd Earl of Middlesex.She gave birth to a son, but died in childbirth.He married his second wife on 2 April 1673, Lady Jane Paulet, eldest daughter of Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton.Egerton served as a Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire as a Whig for Buckinghamshire from 1685 to 1686.He also served as Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire following his father's death in 1686 but was dismissed after his first period in office by King James II for refusing to produce a list of Roman Catholics to serve as officers of the militia.He was later reinstated to the position when William III came to the throne and James II was forced into exile.He served as First Lord of Trade in the Convention Parliament, 1690–1691.He was promoted to the cabinet as First Lord of the Admiralty by the Whigs in 1699.He served in this position until March 1700/1.He was chosen as a Speaker for the House of Lords in 1697 and then again for 1701. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Egerton, 2nd Duke of Bridgewater\nJohn Egerton, 2nd Duke of Bridgwater( 29 April 1727 – 26 February 1748), known as Lord John Egerton until 1731 and as Marquess of Brackley from 1731 to 1745, was a British peer from the Egerton family.He was also known as the 5th Earl of Bridgewater from 1745 to 1748.Egerton was the fourth son of Scroop Egerton, 1st Duke of Bridgewater and his second wife Lady Rachael Russell, daughter of Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford.His older brothers having predeceased him, he succeeded his father as duke in 1745.Only three years later Egerton died intestate, aged only 20, from a fever and was buried in Little Gaddesden in Hertfordshire on 4 March 1748.He was unmarried and was succeeded in his titles by his younger and only surviving brother Lord Francis Egerton." } ]
Which film has the director who was born first, Sleepers East or Leaving Fear Behind?
[ "Sleepers East" ]
342f72e4087811ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sleepers East\nSleepers East is a 1934 American crime film directed by Kenneth MacKenna and written by Lester Cole.It is based on the 1933 novel\" Sleepers East\" by Frederick Nebel.The film stars Wynne Gibson, Preston Foster, Mona Barrie, Harvey Stephens, Roger Imhof and J. Carrol Naish.The film was released on January 26, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leaving Fear Behind\nLeaving Fear Behind, also known as Leaving Fear behind: I Wo n't Regret to Die( in Tibetan language Jigdrel), is a documentary movie from Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso about communist Chinese repression of Tibet.It was premiered in 2008 in the year when the 2008 Summer Olympics took place in Beijing, China. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kenneth MacKenna\nKenneth MacKenna( born Leo Mielziner Jr.; August 19, 1899 – January 15, 1962) was an American actor and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Dhondup Wangchen\nDhondup Wangchen( born 17 October 1974) is a Tibetan filmmaker imprisoned by the Chinese government in 2008 on charges related to his documentary\" Leaving Fear Behind\".Made with senior Tibetan monk Jigme Gyatso, the documentary consists of interviews with ordinary Tibetan people discussing the 14th Dalai Lama, the Chinese government, the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Han Chinese migrants to the region.After smuggling the tapes of the interviews out of Tibet, however, Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso were detained during the 2008 Tibetan unrest.Dhondup Wangchen was sentenced to six years' imprisonment for subversion.Numerous international human rights organizations protested his detention, including Amnesty International, which named him a prisoner of conscience.In 2012, he was awarded the International Press Freedom Award of the US- based Committee to Protect Journalists.He served his full six- year sentence and was released from prison on 5 June 2014.In December 2017 Wangchen escaped from China to the United States, arriving in San Francisco on December 25, where his wife and children live, having been granted political asylum in the United States in 2012." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kenneth MacKenna\nKenneth MacKenna( born Leo Mielziner Jr.; August 19, 1899 – January 15, 1962) was an American actor and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sleepers East\nSleepers East is a 1934 American crime film directed by Kenneth MacKenna and written by Lester Cole.It is based on the 1933 novel\" Sleepers East\" by Frederick Nebel.The film stars Wynne Gibson, Preston Foster, Mona Barrie, Harvey Stephens, Roger Imhof and J. Carrol Naish.The film was released on January 26, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dhondup Wangchen\nDhondup Wangchen( born 17 October 1974) is a Tibetan filmmaker imprisoned by the Chinese government in 2008 on charges related to his documentary\" Leaving Fear Behind\".Made with senior Tibetan monk Jigme Gyatso, the documentary consists of interviews with ordinary Tibetan people discussing the 14th Dalai Lama, the Chinese government, the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Han Chinese migrants to the region.After smuggling the tapes of the interviews out of Tibet, however, Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso were detained during the 2008 Tibetan unrest.Dhondup Wangchen was sentenced to six years' imprisonment for subversion.Numerous international human rights organizations protested his detention, including Amnesty International, which named him a prisoner of conscience.In 2012, he was awarded the International Press Freedom Award of the US- based Committee to Protect Journalists.He served his full six- year sentence and was released from prison on 5 June 2014.In December 2017 Wangchen escaped from China to the United States, arriving in San Francisco on December 25, where his wife and children live, having been granted political asylum in the United States in 2012. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Leaving Fear Behind\nLeaving Fear Behind, also known as Leaving Fear behind: I Wo n't Regret to Die( in Tibetan language Jigdrel), is a documentary movie from Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso about communist Chinese repression of Tibet.It was premiered in 2008 in the year when the 2008 Summer Olympics took place in Beijing, China." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sleepers East\nSleepers East is a 1934 American crime film directed by Kenneth MacKenna and written by Lester Cole.It is based on the 1933 novel\" Sleepers East\" by Frederick Nebel.The film stars Wynne Gibson, Preston Foster, Mona Barrie, Harvey Stephens, Roger Imhof and J. Carrol Naish.The film was released on January 26, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leaving Fear Behind\nLeaving Fear Behind, also known as Leaving Fear behind: I Wo n't Regret to Die( in Tibetan language Jigdrel), is a documentary movie from Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso about communist Chinese repression of Tibet.It was premiered in 2008 in the year when the 2008 Summer Olympics took place in Beijing, China. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kenneth MacKenna\nKenneth MacKenna( born Leo Mielziner Jr.; August 19, 1899 – January 15, 1962) was an American actor and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jigme Gyatso\nJigme Gyatso( aka Golog Jigme) is a Tibetan filmmaker and human rights activist.After assisting with the documentary\" Leaving Fear Behind\", he was arrested by Chinese authorities on at least three occasions.He alleges that he was tortured following his March 2008 arrest.Alternative names for him include Golog Jigme or Jigme Lobsang and his secular birth name Lotra." } ]
Which film was released first, Love And Lemons or A Thunder Of Drums?
[ "A Thunder Of Drums" ]
922bdbf0093611ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Love and Lemons\nLove and Lemons is a 2013 Swedish romantic comedy film directed by Teresa Fabik, based on the novel\" Yesterday's News\" by Kajsa Ingemarsson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Thunder of Drums\nA Thunder of Drums is a 1961 Western directed by Joseph M. Newman and starring Richard Boone, George Hamilton and Luana Patten." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: First Love Unlimited\nFirst love unlimited is a 1997 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Joe Ma Wai Ho and starring: two pop stars Daniel Chan Hiu Tung and Gigi Leung Wing Kei.Released at the end of spring in 1997, The film created a fan fever for Hong Kong youth back then.A sweet little movie with two perfectly-cast Hong Kong heartthrobs, First Love Unlimited captures the wondrous excitement of first love with tremendous heart and winning humor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oranges and Lemons (film)\nOranges and Lemons is a 1923 American silent film starring Stan Laurel." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: First Love Unlimited\nFirst love unlimited is a 1997 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Joe Ma Wai Ho and starring: two pop stars Daniel Chan Hiu Tung and Gigi Leung Wing Kei.Released at the end of spring in 1997, The film created a fan fever for Hong Kong youth back then.A sweet little movie with two perfectly-cast Hong Kong heartthrobs, First Love Unlimited captures the wondrous excitement of first love with tremendous heart and winning humor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My First Love\nMy First Love may refer to:" } ]
Do both films Thunder Warrior Iii and Libero Burro have the directors from the same country?
[ "yes" ]
18a3dbaa08d411ebbd96ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Libero Burro\nLibero Burro is a 1999 Italian comedy film.The film marked the debut as director and screenwriter of Sergio Castellitto.It premiered, out of competition, at 56th Venice Film Festival.The film won the Grand Prix at the Mons International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fabrizio De Angelis\nFabrizio De Angelis( born 15 November 1940) is an Italian director, screenwriter and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sergio Castellitto\nSergio Castellitto( born 18 August 1953) is an Italian actor, film director, and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Thunder Warrior III\nThunder Warrior III is a 1988 Italian action film written and directed by Fabrizio De Angelis( credited as Larry Ludman).It is the sequel to the 1987 film\" Thunder Warrior II\", and the last film in the\" Thunder\" film series." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Libero Burro\nLibero Burro is a 1999 Italian comedy film.The film marked the debut as director and screenwriter of Sergio Castellitto.It premiered, out of competition, at 56th Venice Film Festival.The film won the Grand Prix at the Mons International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thunder Warrior III\nThunder Warrior III is a 1988 Italian action film written and directed by Fabrizio De Angelis( credited as Larry Ludman).It is the sequel to the 1987 film\" Thunder Warrior II\", and the last film in the\" Thunder\" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fabrizio De Angelis\nFabrizio De Angelis( born 15 November 1940) is an Italian director, screenwriter and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sergio Castellitto\nSergio Castellitto( born 18 August 1953) is an Italian actor, film director, and screenwriter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Libero Burro\nLibero Burro is a 1999 Italian comedy film.The film marked the debut as director and screenwriter of Sergio Castellitto.It premiered, out of competition, at 56th Venice Film Festival.The film won the Grand Prix at the Mons International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fabrizio De Angelis\nFabrizio De Angelis( born 15 November 1940) is an Italian director, screenwriter and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sergio Castellitto\nSergio Castellitto( born 18 August 1953) is an Italian actor, film director, and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Thunder Warrior\nThunder Warrior( also known as\" Drug Traffikers\") is a 1983 Italian action film written and directed by Fabrizio De Angelis( credited as Larry Ludman).It had two sequels, one released in 1985 and the other in 1988." } ]
Who is Alfonso Xi Of Castile's paternal grandmother?
[ "María de Molina" ]
6c5212000baf11ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alfonso XI of Castile\nAlfonso XI of Castile (13 August 131126 March 1350), called the Avenger (\"el Justiciero\"), was the king of Castile, León and Galicia.He was the son of Ferdinand IV of Castile and his wife Constance of Portugal.Upon his father's death in 1312, several disputes ensued over who would hold regency, which were resolved in 1313.Once Alfonso was declared adult in 1325, he began a reign that would serve to strengthen royal power.His achievements include solving the problems of the Gibraltar Strait and the conquest of Algeciras. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ferdinand IV of Castile\nFerdinand IV of Castile (6 December 1285 – 7 September 1312) called the Summoned (\"el Emplazado\"), was a King of Castile and León from 1295 until his death.During his minority, his upbringing and the custody of his person were entrusted to his mother, Queen María de Molina, while his tutorship was entrusted to the \"Infante\" Henry of Castile the Senator, son of King Fernando III of Castile.At that time, and also for the rest of his reign, his mother tried to placate the nobility, confronted her son's enemies, and repeatedly prevented Ferdinand IV from being dethroned.He had to face the insubordination of the nobility, led at numerous times by his uncle, the \"Infante\" John of Castile, Lord of Valencia de Campos and by Juan Núñez II de Lara, who were supported in some occasions by Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena and grandson of the King Ferdinand III.Like his predecessors on the throne, Ferdinand IV continued the \"Reconquista\" and, although he failed to conquer Algeciras in 1309, he captured the city of Gibraltar that same year, and in 1312 the city of Alcaudete was also conquered.During the \"Cortes\" of Valladolid of 1312, he promoted the reform of the administration of justice, and that of all areas of administration, while attempting to strengthen the royal authority to the detriment of the nobility.He died in Jaén on 7 September 1312 aged 26, and his mortal remains are now in the Royal Collegiate Church of Saint Hippolytus." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferdinand IV of Castile\nFerdinand IV of Castile (6 December 1285 – 7 September 1312) called the Summoned (\"el Emplazado\"), was a King of Castile and León from 1295 until his death.During his minority, his upbringing and the custody of his person were entrusted to his mother, Queen María de Molina, while his tutorship was entrusted to the \"Infante\" Henry of Castile the Senator, son of King Fernando III of Castile.At that time, and also for the rest of his reign, his mother tried to placate the nobility, confronted her son's enemies, and repeatedly prevented Ferdinand IV from being dethroned.He had to face the insubordination of the nobility, led at numerous times by his uncle, the \"Infante\" John of Castile, Lord of Valencia de Campos and by Juan Núñez II de Lara, who were supported in some occasions by Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena and grandson of the King Ferdinand III.Like his predecessors on the throne, Ferdinand IV continued the \"Reconquista\" and, although he failed to conquer Algeciras in 1309, he captured the city of Gibraltar that same year, and in 1312 the city of Alcaudete was also conquered.During the \"Cortes\" of Valladolid of 1312, he promoted the reform of the administration of justice, and that of all areas of administration, while attempting to strengthen the royal authority to the detriment of the nobility.He died in Jaén on 7 September 1312 aged 26, and his mortal remains are now in the Royal Collegiate Church of Saint Hippolytus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Philip of Castile, Lord of Cabrera and Ribera\nPhilip of Castile (Seville, 28 May 1292 – Madrid, April 1327), was an \"infante of Castile\", son of Sancho IV of Castile and María de Molina.He was Lord of Cabrera and Ribera and regent of his nephew Alfonso XI of Castile.He married his cousin Margarita de la Cerda, daughter of Alfonso de la Cerda." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferdinand IV of Castile\nFerdinand IV of Castile (6 December 1285 – 7 September 1312) called the Summoned (\"el Emplazado\"), was a King of Castile and León from 1295 until his death.During his minority, his upbringing and the custody of his person were entrusted to his mother, Queen María de Molina, while his tutorship was entrusted to the \"Infante\" Henry of Castile the Senator, son of King Fernando III of Castile.At that time, and also for the rest of his reign, his mother tried to placate the nobility, confronted her son's enemies, and repeatedly prevented Ferdinand IV from being dethroned.He had to face the insubordination of the nobility, led at numerous times by his uncle, the \"Infante\" John of Castile, Lord of Valencia de Campos and by Juan Núñez II de Lara, who were supported in some occasions by Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena and grandson of the King Ferdinand III.Like his predecessors on the throne, Ferdinand IV continued the \"Reconquista\" and, although he failed to conquer Algeciras in 1309, he captured the city of Gibraltar that same year, and in 1312 the city of Alcaudete was also conquered.During the \"Cortes\" of Valladolid of 1312, he promoted the reform of the administration of justice, and that of all areas of administration, while attempting to strengthen the royal authority to the detriment of the nobility.He died in Jaén on 7 September 1312 aged 26, and his mortal remains are now in the Royal Collegiate Church of Saint Hippolytus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Juan Núñez III de Lara\nJuan IIINúñez deLara y de la Cerda( born Juan Fdez.de la Cerda y Núñez de Lara:1313- Burgos, 28 November 1350), Lord of Lara and Vizcaya, son of Ferdinand de la Cerda( 1275 – 1322) and Juana Núñez de Lara\" the Little Dove\".Despite belonging to the House de la Cerda and aspiring to the Castilian- Leonese throne during the reigns of Sancho IV of Castile, Ferdinand IV of Castile and Alfonso XI of Castile, he carried the family name of his mother which corresponded to the name of his lordship.He was Lord of Biscay by his marriage to Maria Diaz de Haro II, daughter of Don Juan de Haro\" the Eye\".He was also Lord of Villafranca, Oropesa, Torrelobatón, Lerma, Paredes de Nava, Castroverde and Aguilar.Ensign of the King and Lord Steward of Alfonso XI of Castile.He was a great- grandson of Alfonso X the Wise, King of Castile and León, and Louis IX, King of France." } ]
Who is Louis I, Cardinal Of Guise's father?
[ "Claude of Lorraine, duke of Guise" ]
5c8c93ae0baf11ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis I, Cardinal of Guise\nLouis de Lorraine (21 October 1527, Joinville, Champagne – 29 March 1578, Paris) was the fourth son of Claude, Duke of Guise and Antoinette de Bourbon, and the younger brother of Charles of Guise, Cardinal of Lorraine, and Mary of Guise, queen consort of King James V of Scotland.He was the nephew of Cardinal Jean de Lorraine.He is sometimes known as the \"cardinal de Guise\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Antoinette de Bourbon\nAntoinette de Bourbon Duchess of Guise (25 December 1494 – 22 January 1583) was a French noblewoman of the House of Bourbon.She was the wife of Claude of Lorraine, Duke of Guise.Through her eldest daughter, Mary of Guise, she was the maternal grandmother of Mary, Queen of Scots." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis I, Cardinal of Guise\nLouis de Lorraine (21 October 1527, Joinville, Champagne – 29 March 1578, Paris) was the fourth son of Claude, Duke of Guise and Antoinette de Bourbon, and the younger brother of Charles of Guise, Cardinal of Lorraine, and Mary of Guise, queen consort of King James V of Scotland.He was the nephew of Cardinal Jean de Lorraine.He is sometimes known as the \"cardinal de Guise\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine\nCharles de Lorraine( 17 February 1524 – 26 December 1574), Duke of Chevreuse, was a French Cardinal, a member of the powerful House of Guise.He was known at first as the Cardinal of Guise, and then as the second Cardinal of Lorraine, after the death of his uncle, Jean, Cardinal of Lorraine( 1550).He was the protector of Rabelais and Ronsard and founded Reims University.He is sometimes known as the Cardinal de Lorraine." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis I, Cardinal of Guise\nLouis de Lorraine (21 October 1527, Joinville, Champagne – 29 March 1578, Paris) was the fourth son of Claude, Duke of Guise and Antoinette de Bourbon, and the younger brother of Charles of Guise, Cardinal of Lorraine, and Mary of Guise, queen consort of King James V of Scotland.He was the nephew of Cardinal Jean de Lorraine.He is sometimes known as the \"cardinal de Guise\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Héctor Barrantes\nHéctor Barrantes Sansoni( 1939–1990) was an Argentine polo player.He was the stepfather of Sarah, Duchess of York." } ]
Which film came out first, Il Burbero or Sleep, My Love?
[ "Sleep, My Love" ]
69d3571508ff11ebbdadac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sleep, My Love\nSleep, My Love is a 1948 American film noir directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Claudette Colbert, Robert Cummings and Don Ameche. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Il burbero\nIl burbero(\" The Gruff\") is a 1986 Italian comedy film directed by Castellano& Pipolo." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sleep, My Love\nSleep, My Love is a 1948 American film noir directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Claudette Colbert, Robert Cummings and Don Ameche. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Good Night, My Love\nGood Night, My Love is a 1961 Argentine film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Have to Sleep, My Angel\nI Have to Sleep, My Angel is a 2007 Croatian drama film directed by Dejan Aćimović. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Good Night, My Love\nGood Night, My Love is a 1961 Argentine film." } ]
Do Frederick Petersen and Veronica Hamel have the same nationality?
[ "yes" ]
5005cde7089411ebbd75ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frederick Petersen\nFrederick J. Petersen (whose name may be found spelled Frederic or Frederich, and occasionally Peterson even in official documents) (February 24, 1874 – October 14, 1946) was an American physiotherapist who served three terms as a Republican member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Veronica Hamel\nVeronica Hamel( born November 20, 1943) is an American actress and model." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frederick Petersen\nFrederick J. Petersen (whose name may be found spelled Frederic or Frederich, and occasionally Peterson even in official documents) (February 24, 1874 – October 14, 1946) was an American physiotherapist who served three terms as a Republican member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Child's Cry for Help\nA Child's Cry for Help is a 1994 American made- for- television drama film starring Pam Dawber and Veronica Hamel, with a supporting role by a young Tobey Maguire." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Veronica Hamel\nVeronica Hamel( born November 20, 1943) is an American actress and model. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Betty and Veronica\nBetty and Veronica( also known as Archie's Girls Betty and Veronica) was an ongoing comic book series published by Archie Comics focusing on\" best friends and worst enemies\" Betty Cooper and Veronica Lodge.Betty first appeared in\" Pep Comics\"# 22 while Veronica made her debut a few months later, in\" Pep Comics\"# 26, as an immediate rival to Betty for Archie's affections.Together the pair form the female part of the classic love triangle which has become a staple of the comic series since 1942.Archie's Girls Betty and Veronica was first published on March 1950 and ran for 347 issues before ending in April 1987.The run additionally included eight published from 1953 to 1980.Archie's Girls, Betty and Veronica Annual at the Grand Comics Database A new Betty and Veronica series launched with a# 1 on June 1987.This volume ended in late 2015 with 278 issues( 625 overall issues if you count volume one).Betty and Veronica at the Grand Comics Database Stories from previous issues of Betty and Veronica have been reprinted in Archie Comics Digest size digest series starring the two females.Betty and Veronica, a new series taking place in their rebooted New Riverdale( Archie comics) universe debuted in September 2016.The series was written and drawn by Adam Hughes." } ]
What is the award that the performer of song Rewind (Find A Way) received?
[ "Member of the Order of the British Empire" ]
f1d5f41e0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rewind (Find a Way)\nRewind (Find a Way) was the second single to be released of Beverley Knight's second studio album, \"Prodigal Sista\".After the success of the first single \"Made It Back\", which peaked at #21 in UK Singles Chart, the follow-up proved to be disappointing after it peaked at #40.The accompanying video for the single was one of the first videos by acclaimed director Dawn Shadforth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beverley Knight\nBeverley Knight, (born Beverley Anne Smith; 22 March 1973) is an English recording artist and musical theatre actress who released her debut album, \"The B-Funk\", in 1995.Heavily influenced by American soul music icons such as Sam Cooke and Aretha Franklin, Knight has released eight studio albums to date.Widely labelled as one of Britain's greatest soul singers, Knight is best known for her hit singles \"Greatest DayGet Up!Shoulda Woulda Coulda\" and \"Come as You Are\".In 2006 Knight solidified her transition into the mainstream by starring in the BBC music TV series \"Just the Two of Us\", a role she reprised in 2007.After releasing a platinum-selling compilation album in 2006, Knight went on to tour the UK with a reformed Take That.She has also hosted four series of the BBC Radio 2 show \"Beverley's Gospel Nights\", which explores the origins and impact of gospel music.To date the show has run for four seasons and has featured interviews with stars such as Michelle Williams and Shirley Caesar.Knight is an ambassador for many charities such as Christian Aid and has travelled to areas affected by disease and poverty to help raise awareness.She is an active campaigner for anti-Aids organisations such as the Stop AIDS Campaign and The Terrence Higgins Trust and is also a vocal campaigner against homophobic lyrics in urban music.On Saturday, 15 August 2009, she performed live at the fourth annual UK Black Pride event in Regent's Park.On Friday 4 December 2009, at the invitation of Sarah Brown, wife of the Prime Minister, Knight performed the two songs \"Shoulda Woulda Coulda\" and \"Gold\" to an invited audience at 10 Downing Street in support of the White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood Million Mums charity.After more than a decade in the music industry, Knight was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 2006 in recognition of her contribution to British music.In September 2005, Knight was made an honorary Doctor of Music by the University of Wolverhampton.After receiving a host of awards, including three MOBO Awards, Knight was presented with a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2004 at the Urban Music Awards in London.Knight supported Prince during his residency at the O2 Arena and ended up performing at his after party.As a result of this, she was also flown to perform at his Oscars party in front of A-list stars and got a standing ovation from stars such as Quincy Jones.Knight sang at the London 2012 Paralympic Opening Ceremony.The performance was unanimously praised and a recorded version by Knight reached #101 on iTunes, her first charting single since \"Soul Survivor\" and highest since \"Beautiful Night\" in 2010 and 2009 respectively.In September 2013, Knight made her first foray into musical theatre, taking over the lead role of Rachel Marron from Heather Headley in \"The Bodyguard\".On 21 February 2014, it was confirmed that Knight would take on the lead role of Felicia in the musical \"Memphis\", opening on 23 October 2014.Beverley made her panto debut in 2017 at the Birmingham Hippodrome as the Fairy Godmother in Cinderella.In 2019, Knight celebrated 25 years in music with the release of the live album \"BK25\" which was recorded with the Leo Green Orchestra.On 1 November 2019, it was announced that Knight would star as Faye Treadwell, the manager of The Drifters, in the new musical The Drifters Girl, opening at Theatre Royal Newcastle in September 2020, then transferring to the Garrick Theatre in London's West End in October 2020." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rewind (Find a Way)\nRewind (Find a Way) was the second single to be released of Beverley Knight's second studio album, \"Prodigal Sista\".After the success of the first single \"Made It Back\", which peaked at #21 in UK Singles Chart, the follow-up proved to be disappointing after it peaked at #40.The accompanying video for the single was one of the first videos by acclaimed director Dawn Shadforth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beverley Knight\nBeverley Knight, (born Beverley Anne Smith; 22 March 1973) is an English recording artist and musical theatre actress who released her debut album, \"The B-Funk\", in 1995.Heavily influenced by American soul music icons such as Sam Cooke and Aretha Franklin, Knight has released eight studio albums to date.Widely labelled as one of Britain's greatest soul singers, Knight is best known for her hit singles \"Greatest DayGet Up!Shoulda Woulda Coulda\" and \"Come as You Are\".In 2006 Knight solidified her transition into the mainstream by starring in the BBC music TV series \"Just the Two of Us\", a role she reprised in 2007.After releasing a platinum-selling compilation album in 2006, Knight went on to tour the UK with a reformed Take That.She has also hosted four series of the BBC Radio 2 show \"Beverley's Gospel Nights\", which explores the origins and impact of gospel music.To date the show has run for four seasons and has featured interviews with stars such as Michelle Williams and Shirley Caesar.Knight is an ambassador for many charities such as Christian Aid and has travelled to areas affected by disease and poverty to help raise awareness.She is an active campaigner for anti-Aids organisations such as the Stop AIDS Campaign and The Terrence Higgins Trust and is also a vocal campaigner against homophobic lyrics in urban music.On Saturday, 15 August 2009, she performed live at the fourth annual UK Black Pride event in Regent's Park.On Friday 4 December 2009, at the invitation of Sarah Brown, wife of the Prime Minister, Knight performed the two songs \"Shoulda Woulda Coulda\" and \"Gold\" to an invited audience at 10 Downing Street in support of the White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood Million Mums charity.After more than a decade in the music industry, Knight was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 2006 in recognition of her contribution to British music.In September 2005, Knight was made an honorary Doctor of Music by the University of Wolverhampton.After receiving a host of awards, including three MOBO Awards, Knight was presented with a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2004 at the Urban Music Awards in London.Knight supported Prince during his residency at the O2 Arena and ended up performing at his after party.As a result of this, she was also flown to perform at his Oscars party in front of A-list stars and got a standing ovation from stars such as Quincy Jones.Knight sang at the London 2012 Paralympic Opening Ceremony.The performance was unanimously praised and a recorded version by Knight reached #101 on iTunes, her first charting single since \"Soul Survivor\" and highest since \"Beautiful Night\" in 2010 and 2009 respectively.In September 2013, Knight made her first foray into musical theatre, taking over the lead role of Rachel Marron from Heather Headley in \"The Bodyguard\".On 21 February 2014, it was confirmed that Knight would take on the lead role of Felicia in the musical \"Memphis\", opening on 23 October 2014.Beverley made her panto debut in 2017 at the Birmingham Hippodrome as the Fairy Godmother in Cinderella.In 2019, Knight celebrated 25 years in music with the release of the live album \"BK25\" which was recorded with the Leo Green Orchestra.On 1 November 2019, it was announced that Knight would star as Faye Treadwell, the manager of The Drifters, in the new musical The Drifters Girl, opening at Theatre Royal Newcastle in September 2020, then transferring to the Garrick Theatre in London's West End in October 2020. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]
Who was born later, Jean-Claude Garneau or Chae Rim?
[ "Chae Rim" ]
d80a4fe408ad11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean-Claude Garneau\nJean- Claude Garneau( born October 10, 1943) is a Canadian retired ice hockey forward who played 17 games in the World Hockey Association( WHA) for the Quebec Nordiques during the 1974 – 75 WHA season. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chae Rim\nPark Chae-rim( born March 28, 1979), known by the mononym Chae Rim, is a South Korean actress who debuted in 1994.She has starred in Korean dramas including\" All About Eve\"( 2000),\" Dal- ja's Spring\"( 2007), and\" Oh! My Lady\"( 2010)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kang Chae-rim\nKang Chae-rim( born 23 March 1998) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Incheon Red Angels and the South Korea women's national team. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean-Claude Casadesus\nJean- Claude Casadesus( born Jean- Claude Probst) is a French conductor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kang Chae-rim\nKang Chae-rim( born 23 March 1998) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Incheon Red Angels and the South Korea women's national team. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean-Claude Lutanie\nJean- Claude Lutanie is a French writer." } ]
Which film was released earlier, August Underground'S Penance or Vasantha Raagam?
[ "Vasantha Raagam" ]
4f35e79e08cd11ebbd93ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vasantha Raagam\nVasantha Raagam is a 1986 Tamil romantic drama film, directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar.The cast of the film includes Vijayakanth, Rahman, Sudha Chandran and S. A. Chandrasekhar in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: August Underground's Penance\nAugust Underground's Penance is a 2007 psychological thriller crime drama horror film written and directed by Fred Vogel, and co-written by Cristie Whiles.It is the sequel to 2003's\" August Underground's Mordum\", and the final installment in the\" August Underground\" series, which began in 2001." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: August Underground's Penance\nAugust Underground's Penance is a 2007 psychological thriller crime drama horror film written and directed by Fred Vogel, and co-written by Cristie Whiles.It is the sequel to 2003's\" August Underground's Mordum\", and the final installment in the\" August Underground\" series, which began in 2001. [SEP] Knowledge 2: August Underground's Mordum\nAugust Underground's Mordum is a 2003 direct- to- video horror exploitation film created and distributed by Toetag Pictures.It is the sequel to 2001's\" August Underground\", and was followed by\" August Underground's Penance\" in 2007.The film is purposely shot in an amateur way to pass off the film as a faux snuff film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: August Underground's Penance\nAugust Underground's Penance is a 2007 psychological thriller crime drama horror film written and directed by Fred Vogel, and co-written by Cristie Whiles.It is the sequel to 2003's\" August Underground's Mordum\", and the final installment in the\" August Underground\" series, which began in 2001. [SEP] Knowledge 2: August Underground\nAugust Underground is a 2001 American exploitation horror film written and directed by Fred Vogel, and co-written by Allen Peters.The first release of Toetag Pictures, the film follows the exploits of a serial killer named Peter, as filmed by his unnamed and unseen accomplice.The film was followed by two sequels,\" August Underground's Mordum\" in 2003, and\" August Underground's Penance\" in 2007." } ]
Are both Satau and Deh Baneh-Ye Eslamabad located in the same country?
[ "no" ]
f178e982098311ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Satau\nSatau is a village in the Chobe District of Botswana, at 18°0′45 ″ south and 24 ° 24 ′ 22 ″ east.The village is located in the eastern part of the district, which before 2001 formed part of the North- West District.Although a traditional village, Satau it has a primary school, a post office, a health post and a library.Electricity is also available in the village.Nearby towns and villages that may interest you include Muyako, Mahundu, Lukuto, Katima Mulilo, Ibbu or Parakarungu.Since you are here already, make sure to check out Sakfweba, Ngala, Matanga, Makata, Kabolissa and Satau.There are 3 airports near Satau.The nearest airport we have records of is Katima Mulilo Airport( IATA: MPA) with a distance of 30 mi( or 48.4 km) North- West of the city centre of Satau. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad\nDeh Baneh- ye Eslamabad( also Romanized as Deh Baneh- ye Eslāmābād; also known as De- Bane, Deh Baneh, and Deh Boneh) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 3,625, in 998 families." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad\nDeh Baneh- ye Eslamabad( also Romanized as Deh Baneh- ye Eslāmābād; also known as De- Bane, Deh Baneh, and Deh Boneh) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 3,625, in 998 families. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Do Rahi-ye Eslamabad\nDo Rahi- ye Eslamabad( also Romanized as Do Rāhī- ye Eslāmābād) is a village in Haparu Rural District, in the Central District of Bagh- e Malek County, Khuzestan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 997, in 177 families." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad\nDeh Baneh- ye Eslamabad( also Romanized as Deh Baneh- ye Eslāmābād; also known as De- Bane, Deh Baneh, and Deh Boneh) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 3,625, in 998 families. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Deh Choqai\nDeh Choqai( also Romanized as Deh Choqā ’ī and Deh Cheqā ’ī; also known as Choqā ’ī, Deh Chagha ’ī and Deh Cheqāsī) is a village in Gamasiyab Rural District, in the Central District of Nahavand County, Hamadan Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 541, in 142 families." } ]
What nationality is the fiddler of De Dannan?
[ "British" ]
fd8d6eaa0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: De Dannan\nDe Dannan (originally \"Dé Danann\") is an Irish folk music group.It was formed by Frankie Gavin (fiddle), Alec Finn (guitar, bouzouki), Johnny \"Ringo\" McDonagh (bodhrán) and Charlie Piggott (banjo) as a result of sessions in Hughes's Pub in An Spidéal, County Galway, with Dolores Keane (vocals) subsequently being invited to join the band.The fiddler Mickey Finn (1951–1987) is also acknowledged to have been a founder member.The band was named after the legendary Irish tribe Tuatha Dé Danann.In 1985 the spelling of the name was changed from \"Dé Danann\" to \"De Dannan\" for reasons that have never been made clear.Since 2010, however, Finn and McDonagh have recorded and performed with a line-up named \"De Danann\", and, since 2012, Gavin has recorded and performed with another line-up named \"De Dannan\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frankie Gavin (boxer)\nFrankie Raymond Gavin (born 28 September 1985) is a British professional boxer.He held the British and Commonwealth welterweight titles between 2012 and 2015, and has challenged once for the IBF welterweight title in 2015.As an amateur, Gavin won a gold medal in the lightweight division at the 2007 World Championships, becoming England's first ever winner of that event.He also won lightweight gold at the 2006 Commonwealth Games." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: De Dannan\nDe Dannan (originally \"Dé Danann\") is an Irish folk music group.It was formed by Frankie Gavin (fiddle), Alec Finn (guitar, bouzouki), Johnny \"Ringo\" McDonagh (bodhrán) and Charlie Piggott (banjo) as a result of sessions in Hughes's Pub in An Spidéal, County Galway, with Dolores Keane (vocals) subsequently being invited to join the band.The fiddler Mickey Finn (1951–1987) is also acknowledged to have been a founder member.The band was named after the legendary Irish tribe Tuatha Dé Danann.In 1985 the spelling of the name was changed from \"Dé Danann\" to \"De Dannan\" for reasons that have never been made clear.Since 2010, however, Finn and McDonagh have recorded and performed with a line-up named \"De Danann\", and, since 2012, Gavin has recorded and performed with another line-up named \"De Dannan\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dev Prasad Timilsena\nDev Prasad Timilsena is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Rautahat- 4, Province No. 2.He is the member of Nepali Congress." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: De Dannan\nDe Dannan (originally \"Dé Danann\") is an Irish folk music group.It was formed by Frankie Gavin (fiddle), Alec Finn (guitar, bouzouki), Johnny \"Ringo\" McDonagh (bodhrán) and Charlie Piggott (banjo) as a result of sessions in Hughes's Pub in An Spidéal, County Galway, with Dolores Keane (vocals) subsequently being invited to join the band.The fiddler Mickey Finn (1951–1987) is also acknowledged to have been a founder member.The band was named after the legendary Irish tribe Tuatha Dé Danann.In 1985 the spelling of the name was changed from \"Dé Danann\" to \"De Dannan\" for reasons that have never been made clear.Since 2010, however, Finn and McDonagh have recorded and performed with a line-up named \"De Danann\", and, since 2012, Gavin has recorded and performed with another line-up named \"De Dannan\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dipak Prakash Bhatta\nDipak Prakash Bhatta is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Kanchanpur- 3, Province No. 7.He is the member of the Nepal Communist Party." } ]
Who is Christopher Blom Paus's aunt?
[ "Hedevig Christine Paus" ]
19813bf40bb011ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Christopher Blom Paus\nChristopher Blom Paus (8 October 1810 at Rising in Gjerpen – 28 October 1898 in Gjerpen) was a Norwegian shipowner, merchant and banker.Born into the patriciate of the port town of Skien, he was the son of shipowner Ole Paus and Johanne Plesner (formerly married Ibsen).He was the uncle of playwright Henrik Ibsen, as he was both the half brother of Ibsen's father Knud Ibsen and the first cousin of Ibsen's mother Marichen Altenburg.He was the brother of judge, Bratsberg governor and Member of Parliament Christian Cornelius Paus and lawyer Henrik Johan Paus.Christopher Blom Paus owned the house at Snipetorp where the Ibsen family lived from Henrik's confirmation in 1843 to 1865.He was a city councilor in Skien for several years and held other public offices.In addition to being a ship-owner, he was managing director of \"Skiens Sparebank\" (Skien Savings Bank) 1874–1887.He was the father of factory owner Ole Paus.His grandson Herman Paus married Countess Tatyana Tolstoy, a granddaughter of Leo Tolstoy.Their descendants own Herresta and other Swedish estates.He was also the great-grandfather of General Ole Paus and the great-great-grandfather of singer Ole Paus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ole Paus (shipowner)\nOle Paus (23 March 1766 – 26 July 1855) was a Norwegian ship's captain, shipowner and land owner, who belonged to the patriciate of the port town of Skien from the late 18th century.From 1799, he owned the estate Rising in Gjerpen.He is noted as the stepfather of Knud Ibsen as well as the uncle of Marichen Altenburg, the parents of playwright Henrik Ibsen.Many of his descendants, including singer Ole Paus, were named for him.He was married to Johanne Plesner, a daughter of merchant Knud Plesner.Johanne had previously been married to ship's captain Henrich Ibsen, who died at sea in 1797.Johanne and Henrich's only child was Knud Ibsen, who grew up at Rising.Ole Paus was best man at Knud Ibsen's wedding, when he married his niece Marichen Altenburg (a daughter of shipowner Johan Andreas Altenburg and Ole's sister Hedevig Christine Paus).Ole Paus' brother-in-law was Diderik von Cappelen, who was married to his wife's sister Maria Plesner in his first marriage and to Ole Paus' cousinMarie Severine Blom in his second.Ole Paus and Johanne Plesner had 5 sons and 4 daughters:Ole Paus was the grandfather of factory owner Ole Paus and the great-grandfather of chamberlain, land owner and art collector Christopher Tostrup Paus (born 1862), who received a comital title from Pope Pius XI.His great-great-grandson Herman Paus married Countess Tatyana Tolstoy, a granddaughter of Leo Tolstoy, and their descendants own Herresta and other Swedish estates.Also among his descendants are General Ole Otto Paus, singer Ole Paus, fashion designer Pontine Paus and businessman Peder Nicolas Paus.Ole Paus was portrayed by Per Theodor Haugen in the 2006 NRK miniseries \"En udødelig mann\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Christopher Blom Paus\nChristopher Blom Paus (8 October 1810 at Rising in Gjerpen – 28 October 1898 in Gjerpen) was a Norwegian shipowner, merchant and banker.Born into the patriciate of the port town of Skien, he was the son of shipowner Ole Paus and Johanne Plesner (formerly married Ibsen).He was the uncle of playwright Henrik Ibsen, as he was both the half brother of Ibsen's father Knud Ibsen and the first cousin of Ibsen's mother Marichen Altenburg.He was the brother of judge, Bratsberg governor and Member of Parliament Christian Cornelius Paus and lawyer Henrik Johan Paus.Christopher Blom Paus owned the house at Snipetorp where the Ibsen family lived from Henrik's confirmation in 1843 to 1865.He was a city councilor in Skien for several years and held other public offices.In addition to being a ship-owner, he was managing director of \"Skiens Sparebank\" (Skien Savings Bank) 1874–1887.He was the father of factory owner Ole Paus.His grandson Herman Paus married Countess Tatyana Tolstoy, a granddaughter of Leo Tolstoy.Their descendants own Herresta and other Swedish estates.He was also the great-grandfather of General Ole Paus and the great-great-grandfather of singer Ole Paus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Messina\nMaria Messina (Palermo, March 14, 1887 – Pistoia, January 19, 1944) was an Italian writer.She was the aunt of the writer Annie Messina (daughter of Maria's brother Salvatore)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Christopher Blom Paus\nChristopher Blom Paus (8 October 1810 at Rising in Gjerpen – 28 October 1898 in Gjerpen) was a Norwegian shipowner, merchant and banker.Born into the patriciate of the port town of Skien, he was the son of shipowner Ole Paus and Johanne Plesner (formerly married Ibsen).He was the uncle of playwright Henrik Ibsen, as he was both the half brother of Ibsen's father Knud Ibsen and the first cousin of Ibsen's mother Marichen Altenburg.He was the brother of judge, Bratsberg governor and Member of Parliament Christian Cornelius Paus and lawyer Henrik Johan Paus.Christopher Blom Paus owned the house at Snipetorp where the Ibsen family lived from Henrik's confirmation in 1843 to 1865.He was a city councilor in Skien for several years and held other public offices.In addition to being a ship-owner, he was managing director of \"Skiens Sparebank\" (Skien Savings Bank) 1874–1887.He was the father of factory owner Ole Paus.His grandson Herman Paus married Countess Tatyana Tolstoy, a granddaughter of Leo Tolstoy.Their descendants own Herresta and other Swedish estates.He was also the great-grandfather of General Ole Paus and the great-great-grandfather of singer Ole Paus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: María Julia Mantilla Mayer\nMaria Julia Mantilla Mayer (born c. 1948) was Miss Peru 1969 and semi-finalist in the Miss Universe pageant that year.She is the aunt of María Julia \"Maju\" Mantilla, Miss World 2004." } ]
Who is the spouse of the performer of song Magnificat?
[ "Joseph" ]
89a10d560bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Magnificat\nThe Magnificat (Latin for \"[My soul] magnifies [the Lord]\") is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos .It is traditionally incorporated into the liturgical services of the Catholic Church (at vespers) and of the Eastern Orthodox churches (at the morning services).It is one of the eight most ancient Christian hymns and perhaps the earliest Marian hymn.Its name comes from the incipit of the Latin version of the canticle's text.The text of the canticle is taken directly from the Gospel of Luke where it is spoken by Mary upon the occasion of her Visitation to her cousin Elizabeth.In the narrative, after Mary greets Elizabeth, who is pregnant with John the Baptist, the latter moves within Elizabeth's womb.Elizabeth praises Mary for her faith (using words partially reflected in the Hail Mary), and Mary responds with what is now known as the Magnificat.Within the whole of Christianity, the Magnificat is most frequently recited within the Liturgy of the Hours.In Western Christianity, the Magnificat is most often sung or recited during the main evening prayer service:Vespers in the Catholic and Lutheran churches, and Evening Prayer (or Evensong) in Anglicanism.In Eastern Christianity, the Magnificat is usually sung at Sunday Matins.Among Protestant groups, the Magnificat may also be sung during worship services, especially in the Advent season during which these verses are traditionally read. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary, mother of Jesus\nMary was a first-century BC Galilean Jewish woman of Nazareth, and the mother of Jesus, according to the New Testament and the Quran.The gospels of Matthew and Luke in the New Testament and the Quran describe Mary as a virgin.In Matthew and Luke she is betrothed to Joseph.According to Christian theology she conceived Jesus through the Holy Spirit while still a virgin.She accompanied Joseph to Bethlehem, where Jesus was born.According to Catholic and Orthodox teachings, at the end of her earthly life her body was raised directly into Heaven; this is known in the Christian West as the Assumption.Mary has been venerated since early Christianity, and is considered by millions to be the most meritorious saint of the religion.She is said to have miraculously appeared to believers many times over the centuries.The Eastern and Oriental Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, and Lutheran churches believe that Mary, as mother of Jesus, is the \"Theotokos\" (Mother of God) .There is significant diversity in the Marian beliefs and devotional practices of major Christian traditions.The Catholic Church holds distinctive Marian dogmas, namely her status as the Mother of God, her Immaculate Conception, her perpetual virginity, and her Assumption into heaven.Many Protestants minimize Mary's role within Christianity, basing their argument on the relative brevity of biblical references.Mary also has the highest position in Islam among all women.She is mentioned in the Quran more often than in the Bible, where two of the longer chapters of the Quran are devoted to her and her family." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Magnificat\nThe Magnificat (Latin for \"[My soul] magnifies [the Lord]\") is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos .It is traditionally incorporated into the liturgical services of the Catholic Church (at vespers) and of the Eastern Orthodox churches (at the morning services).It is one of the eight most ancient Christian hymns and perhaps the earliest Marian hymn.Its name comes from the incipit of the Latin version of the canticle's text.The text of the canticle is taken directly from the Gospel of Luke where it is spoken by Mary upon the occasion of her Visitation to her cousin Elizabeth.In the narrative, after Mary greets Elizabeth, who is pregnant with John the Baptist, the latter moves within Elizabeth's womb.Elizabeth praises Mary for her faith (using words partially reflected in the Hail Mary), and Mary responds with what is now known as the Magnificat.Within the whole of Christianity, the Magnificat is most frequently recited within the Liturgy of the Hours.In Western Christianity, the Magnificat is most often sung or recited during the main evening prayer service:Vespers in the Catholic and Lutheran churches, and Evening Prayer (or Evensong) in Anglicanism.In Eastern Christianity, the Magnificat is usually sung at Sunday Matins.Among Protestant groups, the Magnificat may also be sung during worship services, especially in the Advent season during which these verses are traditionally read. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China\nThe Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China, is the spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China.To date there have been 7 women who have been married to the Chinese president while in office." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China\nThe Spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China, is the spouse of the President of the People's Republic of China.To date there have been 7 women who have been married to the Chinese president while in office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: List of spouses of Prime Ministers of Thailand\nThe spouse of the Prime Minister of Thailand is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of Thailand.The spouse of the current Prime Minister is Associate Professor Naraporn Chan- o-cha." } ]
What is the cause of death of director of film Disgraced!?
[ "Parkinson" ]
f629d1220bda11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Erle C. Kenton\nErle C. Kenton (August 1, 1896 – January 28, 1980) was an American film director.He directed 131 films between 1916 and 1957.He was born in Norborne, Missouri and died in Glendale, California from Parkinson's disease.Kenton and Edward Ludwig were the principal directors of the 1958-1960 CBS television series,\"The Texan\", starring Rory Calhoun as Bill Longley, a \"Robin Hood of the West\", who drifts through the region helping persons in need. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Disgraced!\nDisgraced!is a 1933 American pre-Code mystery film directed by Erle C. Kenton and written by Francis Martin and Alice D. G. Miller.The film stars Helen Twelvetrees, Bruce Cabot, Adrienne Ames, William Harrigan, Ken Murray, Charles Middleton and Adrienne D'Ambricourt.The film was released on July 7, 1933, by Paramount Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Disgraced!\nDisgraced!is a 1933 American pre-Code mystery film directed by Erle C. Kenton and written by Francis Martin and Alice D. G. Miller.The film stars Helen Twelvetrees, Bruce Cabot, Adrienne Ames, William Harrigan, Ken Murray, Charles Middleton and Adrienne D'Ambricourt.The film was released on July 7, 1933, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Disgraced!\nDisgraced!is a 1933 American pre-Code mystery film directed by Erle C. Kenton and written by Francis Martin and Alice D. G. Miller.The film stars Helen Twelvetrees, Bruce Cabot, Adrienne Ames, William Harrigan, Ken Murray, Charles Middleton and Adrienne D'Ambricourt.The film was released on July 7, 1933, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]
Do Arthur Goodrich and Robert Guillard have the same nationality?
[ "no" ]
ae5aefac088d11ebbd70ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Arthur Goodrich\nArthur Frederick Goodrich( February 18, 1878 – June 26, 1941) was an American novelist and playwright who was prominent on Broadway during the 1920s and 1930s.He wrote a mixture of crime and comedy plays.One of his greatest hits was the 1922 Anglo- American culture clash comedy\" So This Is London\", which was turned into films twice.He wrote the libretto for an opera version of\" Caponsacchi\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Guillard\nRobert Guillard( October 1, 1919 – January 11, 2013) was a French polar researcher and head of French Antarctic expeditions.From 1947 to 1984 he participated in 44 French polar expeditions to Greenland and to Antarctica.He was head of the French scientific station Dumont d` Urville Station in Adélie Land in Antarctica in 1956, 1963, 1972 and 1977.In the early 1950s he was an active bobsledder and was member of the French bobsled team at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Arthur Goodrich\nArthur Frederick Goodrich( February 18, 1878 – June 26, 1941) was an American novelist and playwright who was prominent on Broadway during the 1920s and 1930s.He wrote a mixture of crime and comedy plays.One of his greatest hits was the 1922 Anglo- American culture clash comedy\" So This Is London\", which was turned into films twice.He wrote the libretto for an opera version of\" Caponsacchi\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert R. L. Guillard\nRobert R. L. Guillard( February 5, 1921- September 25, 2016) was a scientist that contributions to the fields of aquaculture, oceanography, and phycology.He earned his Ph.D. from Yale University.In 1958, he joined Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution as an associated scientist and later a senior scientist ..In 1982, he moved to Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences where he helped establish the Provasoli- Guillard National Center for Culture of Marine Phytoplankton( CCMP).He developed the algal culture medium, f/ 2, which is now commonly used for laboratory studies of marine algae." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Arthur Goodrich\nArthur Frederick Goodrich( February 18, 1878 – June 26, 1941) was an American novelist and playwright who was prominent on Broadway during the 1920s and 1930s.He wrote a mixture of crime and comedy plays.One of his greatest hits was the 1922 Anglo- American culture clash comedy\" So This Is London\", which was turned into films twice.He wrote the libretto for an opera version of\" Caponsacchi\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: So This Is London (play)\nSo This Is London is a comedy play by the American writer Arthur Goodrich, first staged in 1922.The play depicts an Anglo- American culture clash, in which a wealthy anglophobic American shoe manufacturer arrives in London to discover his son is marrying the daughter of British aristocrats." } ]
Where was the place of death of Alessandro Ruspoli, 2Nd Prince Of Cerveteri's father?
[ "Rome" ]
ce98e6620bd911eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alessandro Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Cerveteri\nAlessandro, Principe Ruspoli (December 3, 1708 – June 20, 1779) was the 2nd Principe di Cerveteri, 2nd Marchese di Riano and 7th Conte di Vignanello, son of Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri and wife Isabella Cesidei Duchidi Acquasparta, maternal niece of Pope Innocent XIII.His brother was Bartolomeo Ruspoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri\nDon Francesco Maria Marescotti, Principe Ruspoli (March 5, 1672 – July 14, 1731) was the ?th Marchese and 1st Principe di Cerveteri, 1st Marchese di Riano and 6th Conte di Vignanello.He was a son of Alessandro Ruspoli, 5th Conte di Vignanello and first wifeAnna Maria dei Marchesi Corsini.Also he was a paternal grandson of Sforza Vicino Marescotti, 4th Conte di Vignanello and wifeVittoria deiPrincipi Ruspoli dei Marchesi di Cerveteri (? –Rome, February 11, 1681).His son was Bartolomeo Ruspoli." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri\nDon Francesco Maria Marescotti, Principe Ruspoli (March 5, 1672 – July 14, 1731) was the ?th Marchese and 1st Principe di Cerveteri, 1st Marchese di Riano and 6th Conte di Vignanello.He was a son of Alessandro Ruspoli, 5th Conte di Vignanello and first wifeAnna Maria dei Marchesi Corsini.Also he was a paternal grandson of Sforza Vicino Marescotti, 4th Conte di Vignanello and wifeVittoria deiPrincipi Ruspoli dei Marchesi di Cerveteri (? –Rome, February 11, 1681).His son was Bartolomeo Ruspoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Metsch\nBartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller- Metsch, dei principi Ruspoli( October 26, 1800 – 1872) was an Italian aristocrat, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri and second wife Leopoldina Countess von Khevenhüller- Metsch.He had four brothers, among others, Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri, and Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca.He was colonel of the Piedmontese army, in which he participates in the wars of the Italian resurgence.Paralyzed from below waist by the blast of a grenade, he continued to participate in wheelchair battles pushed by his assistant.Bartolomeo is the ancestor of the Line III of the Princes Ruspoli.His son Emanuele Ruspoli was named first prince of Poggio- Suasa after participating in the Italian unification and being the first Mayor of the Italian Rome.He was the grandfather of Donna Emanuella de Dampierre Ruspoli, Duchess of Segovia and Duchess of Anjou by her marriage to Infante Don Jaime, son of Alfonso XIII of Spain.Emanuele is the founder of the third Ruspoli line: The Princes of Poggio- Suasa." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Metsch\nBartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller- Metsch, dei principi Ruspoli( October 26, 1800 – 1872) was an Italian aristocrat, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri and second wife Leopoldina Countess von Khevenhüller- Metsch.He had four brothers, among others, Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri, and Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca.He was colonel of the Piedmontese army, in which he participates in the wars of the Italian resurgence.Paralyzed from below waist by the blast of a grenade, he continued to participate in wheelchair battles pushed by his assistant.Bartolomeo is the ancestor of the Line III of the Princes Ruspoli.His son Emanuele Ruspoli was named first prince of Poggio- Suasa after participating in the Italian unification and being the first Mayor of the Italian Rome.He was the grandfather of Donna Emanuella de Dampierre Ruspoli, Duchess of Segovia and Duchess of Anjou by her marriage to Infante Don Jaime, son of Alfonso XIII of Spain.Emanuele is the founder of the third Ruspoli line: The Princes of Poggio- Suasa. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francesco Ruspoli, 10th Prince of Cerveteri\nFrancesco, Principe Ruspoli( born 31 March 1967) is the 10th Principe di Cerveteri, 10th Marchese di Riano, 15th Conte di Vignanello and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, son of Alessandro Ruspoli, 9th Prince of Cerveteri, and second wife Nancy de Girard de Charbonnières.Prince Francesco Ruspoli studied in boarding school in the United Kingdom.He then served in the Italian Army for a year before attending John Cabot University.His career has been greatly influenced by his family history.Francesco has worked in banking for over 20 years between Rome, Paris, and London and currently works for Banca Generali.He is president of the Alumni Association for John Cabot University.Vice- President of the Mascarade Opera Foundation.Grand Chancellor of the Constantine Order of Saint George." } ]
Where did Gillian Blake's husband study at?
[ "Gresham's School" ]
36ba1d880bda11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gillian Blake\nGillian Blake (born 10 May 1949), Buckingham, England is a retired British actress who became well known in the early 1970s as Dora in \"Follyfoot\".Blake studied acting at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and began her professional career in the late 1960s.She appeared in the 1969 film, \"Goodbye Mr. Chips.\" She went on to perform additional roles on television.In 1971 she landed the lead role in a Yorkshire Television Production \"Follyfoot\", which ran for three series until 1973.Her last role of note was in two episodes of the \"BBC2 Playhouse\" series in 1980.Since then she has retired from acting, having spent some years concentrating on motherhood.She made a rare television appearance on \"This is Your Life\" in 1995, celebrating the career of Desmond Llewelyn (her co-star in \"Follyfoot\").In the 1970s she married actor Peter Whitbread after meeting him on the set of \"Follyfoot\".They had a son Jake. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Whitbread\nPeter Bruce Pauling Whitbread (25 October 1928 – 26 October 2004) was an English actor and screenwriter.He was born in Norfolk, England and educated at Gresham's School, Holt, Norfolk.He had a long career in the theatre, including several seasons with the New Shakespeare Company.In his later years he devised and performed one-man shows.Beyond acting, he worked as a director, playwright and screenwriter.He concentrated mostly on writing for the theatre, and in 1974 his drama \"Mr Axelford’s Angel\" won the Emmy Award for Best Television Play.He also wrote scripts for the television soap opera \"Emmerdale Farm\", and all the episodes of Southern Television children's series \"The Flockton Flyer\".He died after a road accident near his home at Briningham, near Melton Constable, Norfolk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gillian Blake\nGillian Blake (born 10 May 1949), Buckingham, England is a retired British actress who became well known in the early 1970s as Dora in \"Follyfoot\".Blake studied acting at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and began her professional career in the late 1960s.She appeared in the 1969 film, \"Goodbye Mr. Chips.\" She went on to perform additional roles on television.In 1971 she landed the lead role in a Yorkshire Television Production \"Follyfoot\", which ran for three series until 1973.Her last role of note was in two episodes of the \"BBC2 Playhouse\" series in 1980.Since then she has retired from acting, having spent some years concentrating on motherhood.She made a rare television appearance on \"This is Your Life\" in 1995, celebrating the career of Desmond Llewelyn (her co-star in \"Follyfoot\").In the 1970s she married actor Peter Whitbread after meeting him on the set of \"Follyfoot\".They had a son Jake. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Donnie Elbert\nDonnie Elbert( May 25, 1936 – January 26, 1989) was an American soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid-1950s to the late 1970s.His US hits included\" Where Did Our Love Go?\"( 1972), and his reputation as a Northern soul artist in the UK was secured by\" A Little Piece of Leather\", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gillian Blake\nGillian Blake (born 10 May 1949), Buckingham, England is a retired British actress who became well known in the early 1970s as Dora in \"Follyfoot\".Blake studied acting at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and began her professional career in the late 1960s.She appeared in the 1969 film, \"Goodbye Mr. Chips.\" She went on to perform additional roles on television.In 1971 she landed the lead role in a Yorkshire Television Production \"Follyfoot\", which ran for three series until 1973.Her last role of note was in two episodes of the \"BBC2 Playhouse\" series in 1980.Since then she has retired from acting, having spent some years concentrating on motherhood.She made a rare television appearance on \"This is Your Life\" in 1995, celebrating the career of Desmond Llewelyn (her co-star in \"Follyfoot\").In the 1970s she married actor Peter Whitbread after meeting him on the set of \"Follyfoot\".They had a son Jake. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." } ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, Once Upon A Time In America or Aashrayam?
[ "Once Upon A Time In America" ]
82812b5c08ca11ebbd92ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aashrayam\nAashrayam is a 1983 Indian Malayalam film, directed by K. Ramachandran.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sukumari, Nedumudi Venu and Sankaradi in the lead roles.The film has musical score by M. B. Sreenivasan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Once Upon a Time in America\nOnce Upon a Time in America is a 1984 epic crime drama film co-written and directed by Italian filmmaker Sergio Leone and starring Robert De Niro and James Woods.The film is an Italian–American venture produced by The Ladd Company, Embassy International Pictures, PSO Enterprises, and Rafran Cinematografica, and distributed by Warner Bros.Based on Harry Grey's novel \"The Hoods\", it chronicles the lives of best friends David \"Noodles\" Aaronson and Maximilian \"Max\" Bercovicz as they lead a group of Jewish ghetto youths who rise to prominence as Jewish gangsters in New York City's world of organized crime.The film explores themes of childhood friendships, love, lust, greed, betrayal, loss, broken relationships, together with the rise of mobsters in American society.It was the final film directed by Leone before his death five years later, and the first feature film he had directed in 13 years.It is also the third film of Leone's \"Once Upon a Time Trilogy\", which includes \"Once Upon a Time in the West\" (1968) and \"Duck, You Sucker!\" (1971).The cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the film score by Ennio Morricone.Leone originally envisaged two three-hour films, then a single 269-minute (4 hours and 29 minutes) version, but was convinced by distributors to shorten it to 229 minutes (3 hours and 49 minutes).The American distributors, The Ladd Company, further shortened it to 139 minutes, and rearranged the scenes into chronological order, without Leone's involvement.The shortened version was a critical and commercial flop in the United States, and critics who had seen both versions harshly condemned the changes that were made.The original \"European cut\" has remained a critical favorite and frequently appears in lists of the greatest gangster films of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sergio Leone\nSergio Leone( January 3, 1929 – April 30, 1989) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter, credited as the inventor of the Spaghetti Western genre and widely regarded as one of the most influential directors in the history of cinema.Leone's film- making style includes juxtaposing extreme close- up shots with lengthy long shots.His movies include the\" Dollars Trilogy\" of Westerns featuring Clint Eastwood:\" A Fistful of Dollars\"( 1964),\" For a Few Dollars More\"( 1965) and\" The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"( 1966); and the\" Once Upon a Time\" films:\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968),\" Duck, You Sucker!\"( 1971) and\" Once Upon a Time in America\"( 1984). [SEP] Knowledge 4: K. Ramachandran\nK. Ramachandran( born 9 August 1951) is an Indian politician and the former minister for Khadi in Tamil Nadu.He was born in Coonoor.He has finished his school education.Ramachandran was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly as a Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam( DMK) candidate from Gudalur constituency in 2006 election.In the 2011 elections, he became MLA for the Coonoor constituency.The Coonoor seat had long been held by the DMK but supporters of Ramachandran were incensed that he was deselected for the 2016 elections and threatened to rebel.The new candidate was B. M. Mubarak, who had also been given the post of district secretary of the party in Nilgiris after Ramachandran had been removed from it in 2014.The DMK lost the seat." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Once Upon a Time in America\nOnce Upon a Time in America is a 1984 epic crime drama film co-written and directed by Italian filmmaker Sergio Leone and starring Robert De Niro and James Woods.The film is an Italian–American venture produced by The Ladd Company, Embassy International Pictures, PSO Enterprises, and Rafran Cinematografica, and distributed by Warner Bros.Based on Harry Grey's novel \"The Hoods\", it chronicles the lives of best friends David \"Noodles\" Aaronson and Maximilian \"Max\" Bercovicz as they lead a group of Jewish ghetto youths who rise to prominence as Jewish gangsters in New York City's world of organized crime.The film explores themes of childhood friendships, love, lust, greed, betrayal, loss, broken relationships, together with the rise of mobsters in American society.It was the final film directed by Leone before his death five years later, and the first feature film he had directed in 13 years.It is also the third film of Leone's \"Once Upon a Time Trilogy\", which includes \"Once Upon a Time in the West\" (1968) and \"Duck, You Sucker!\" (1971).The cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the film score by Ennio Morricone.Leone originally envisaged two three-hour films, then a single 269-minute (4 hours and 29 minutes) version, but was convinced by distributors to shorten it to 229 minutes (3 hours and 49 minutes).The American distributors, The Ladd Company, further shortened it to 139 minutes, and rearranged the scenes into chronological order, without Leone's involvement.The shortened version was a critical and commercial flop in the United States, and critics who had seen both versions harshly condemned the changes that were made.The original \"European cut\" has remained a critical favorite and frequently appears in lists of the greatest gangster films of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergio Leone\nSergio Leone( January 3, 1929 – April 30, 1989) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter, credited as the inventor of the Spaghetti Western genre and widely regarded as one of the most influential directors in the history of cinema.Leone's film- making style includes juxtaposing extreme close- up shots with lengthy long shots.His movies include the\" Dollars Trilogy\" of Westerns featuring Clint Eastwood:\" A Fistful of Dollars\"( 1964),\" For a Few Dollars More\"( 1965) and\" The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"( 1966); and the\" Once Upon a Time\" films:\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968),\" Duck, You Sucker!\"( 1971) and\" Once Upon a Time in America\"( 1984). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aashrayam\nAashrayam is a 1983 Indian Malayalam film, directed by K. Ramachandran.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sukumari, Nedumudi Venu and Sankaradi in the lead roles.The film has musical score by M. B. Sreenivasan. [SEP] Knowledge 4: K. Ramachandran\nK. Ramachandran( born 9 August 1951) is an Indian politician and the former minister for Khadi in Tamil Nadu.He was born in Coonoor.He has finished his school education.Ramachandran was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly as a Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam( DMK) candidate from Gudalur constituency in 2006 election.In the 2011 elections, he became MLA for the Coonoor constituency.The Coonoor seat had long been held by the DMK but supporters of Ramachandran were incensed that he was deselected for the 2016 elections and threatened to rebel.The new candidate was B. M. Mubarak, who had also been given the post of district secretary of the party in Nilgiris after Ramachandran had been removed from it in 2014.The DMK lost the seat." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Once Upon a Time in America\nOnce Upon a Time in America is a 1984 epic crime drama film co-written and directed by Italian filmmaker Sergio Leone and starring Robert De Niro and James Woods.The film is an Italian–American venture produced by The Ladd Company, Embassy International Pictures, PSO Enterprises, and Rafran Cinematografica, and distributed by Warner Bros.Based on Harry Grey's novel \"The Hoods\", it chronicles the lives of best friends David \"Noodles\" Aaronson and Maximilian \"Max\" Bercovicz as they lead a group of Jewish ghetto youths who rise to prominence as Jewish gangsters in New York City's world of organized crime.The film explores themes of childhood friendships, love, lust, greed, betrayal, loss, broken relationships, together with the rise of mobsters in American society.It was the final film directed by Leone before his death five years later, and the first feature film he had directed in 13 years.It is also the third film of Leone's \"Once Upon a Time Trilogy\", which includes \"Once Upon a Time in the West\" (1968) and \"Duck, You Sucker!\" (1971).The cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the film score by Ennio Morricone.Leone originally envisaged two three-hour films, then a single 269-minute (4 hours and 29 minutes) version, but was convinced by distributors to shorten it to 229 minutes (3 hours and 49 minutes).The American distributors, The Ladd Company, further shortened it to 139 minutes, and rearranged the scenes into chronological order, without Leone's involvement.The shortened version was a critical and commercial flop in the United States, and critics who had seen both versions harshly condemned the changes that were made.The original \"European cut\" has remained a critical favorite and frequently appears in lists of the greatest gangster films of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergio Leone\nSergio Leone( January 3, 1929 – April 30, 1989) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter, credited as the inventor of the Spaghetti Western genre and widely regarded as one of the most influential directors in the history of cinema.Leone's film- making style includes juxtaposing extreme close- up shots with lengthy long shots.His movies include the\" Dollars Trilogy\" of Westerns featuring Clint Eastwood:\" A Fistful of Dollars\"( 1964),\" For a Few Dollars More\"( 1965) and\" The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"( 1966); and the\" Once Upon a Time\" films:\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968),\" Duck, You Sucker!\"( 1971) and\" Once Upon a Time in America\"( 1984). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aashrayam\nAashrayam is a 1983 Indian Malayalam film, directed by K. Ramachandran.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sukumari, Nedumudi Venu and Sankaradi in the lead roles.The film has musical score by M. B. Sreenivasan. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Once Upon a Time in the West\nOnce Upon a Time in the West( lit.\" Once upon a time( there was) the West\") is a 1968 epic Spaghetti Western film co-written and directed by Sergio Leone.It stars Henry Fonda, cast against type, as the villain, Charles Bronson as his nemesis, Claudia Cardinale as a newly widowed homesteader, and Jason Robards as a bandit.The screenplay was written by Sergio Donati and Leone, from a story by Dario Argento, Bernardo Bertolucci and Leone.The widescreen cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the acclaimed film score was by Ennio Morricone.After directing\" The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\", Leone decided to retire from Westerns and desired to produce his film based on\" The Hoods\", which eventually became\" Once Upon a Time in America\".However, Leone accepted an offer from Paramount Pictures to provide access to Henry Fonda and to use a budget to produce another Western film.He recruited Bertolucci and Argento to devise the plot of the film in 1966, researching other Western films in the process.After Clint Eastwood turned down an offer to play the movie's protagonist, Bronson was offered the role.During production, Leone recruited Donati to rewrite the script due to concerns over time limitations.The original version by the director was 166 minutes( 2 hours and 46 minutes) when it was first released on 21 December 1968.This was the version that was to be shown in European cinemas and was a box office success.For the US release on 28 May 1969,\" Once Upon a Time in the West\" was edited down to 145 minutes( 2 hours and 25 minutes) by Paramount and was a financial flop.The film is the first installment in Leone's\" Once Upon a Time Trilogy\", followed by\" Duck, You Sucker!\" and\" Once Upon a Time in America\", though the films do not share any characters in common.In 2009, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically or aesthetically significant\"." } ]
Who is the child of the director of film Monsieur N.?
[ "Emma de Caunes" ]
4a6a41860bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Monsieur N.\nMonsieur N. is a 2003 British-French film directed by Antoine de Caunes.It tells the story of the last years of the life of the Emperor Napoléon (played by Philippe Torreton), who was imprisoned by the British on St Helena.Napoléon retained a loyal entourage of officers who helped him plot his escape, and evaded the attentions of Major-General Sir Hudson Lowe (Richard E. Grant), the island's overzealous Governor.The film suggests that Napoléon could have escaped to Louisiana, where he died, and that the body exhumed and now at Les Invalides is that of Napoléon's officer Cipriani.The film also suggests that Napoléon and his young new English wife could have attended the ceremony of \"Napoléon's\" burial in the Invalides. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Antoine de Caunes\nAntoine de Caunes (born 1 December 1953) is a French television presenter, actor, writer and film director.He is the son of two prominent French personalities, television journalist-reporter Georges de Caunes and television announcer Jacqueline Joubert.He is the father of the actress Emma de Caunes." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Monsieur N.\nMonsieur N. is a 2003 British-French film directed by Antoine de Caunes.It tells the story of the last years of the life of the Emperor Napoléon (played by Philippe Torreton), who was imprisoned by the British on St Helena.Napoléon retained a loyal entourage of officers who helped him plot his escape, and evaded the attentions of Major-General Sir Hudson Lowe (Richard E. Grant), the island's overzealous Governor.The film suggests that Napoléon could have escaped to Louisiana, where he died, and that the body exhumed and now at Les Invalides is that of Napoléon's officer Cipriani.The film also suggests that Napoléon and his young new English wife could have attended the ceremony of \"Napoléon's\" burial in the Invalides. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Monsieur N.\nMonsieur N. is a 2003 British-French film directed by Antoine de Caunes.It tells the story of the last years of the life of the Emperor Napoléon (played by Philippe Torreton), who was imprisoned by the British on St Helena.Napoléon retained a loyal entourage of officers who helped him plot his escape, and evaded the attentions of Major-General Sir Hudson Lowe (Richard E. Grant), the island's overzealous Governor.The film suggests that Napoléon could have escaped to Louisiana, where he died, and that the body exhumed and now at Les Invalides is that of Napoléon's officer Cipriani.The film also suggests that Napoléon and his young new English wife could have attended the ceremony of \"Napoléon's\" burial in the Invalides. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City." } ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Frisk (Film)?
[ "Bangor" ]
a82f0cd20bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Todd Verow\nTodd Verow (born November 11, 1966) is an American film director who now resides in New York City, New York.He attended the Rhode Island School of Design and the AFI Conservatory.Together with his creative partner, James Derek Dwyer, he formed Bangor Films in 1995.He was also the cinematographer for Jon Moritsugu's film \"Terminal USA\" (1993).He has been called a veteran of the New Queer Cinema.His numerous productions on digital video have led to his being called \"once and future king of DV\" by Film Threat.He is openly gay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frisk (film)\nFrisk is a 1995 drama film directed by Todd Verow, based on the 1991 novel of the same name by author Dennis Cooper.It is a first-person narrative about a serial killer.Dennis (Michael Gunther) describes a series of ritual murders in letters to his sometime lover and best friend, Julian (Jaie Laplante), and Julian's younger brother Kevin (Raoul O'Connell), an object of desire to Dennis.Verow once explained in an interview 'we really need to concentrate on what makes us unique, what makes us interesting and what makes us dangerous'.It is banned in the UK due to its content.It was rejected by the BBFC in 1998 and although still banned in UKit has been shown without a certificate at London's ICA cinema.It was the closing night attraction at the 1996 San Francisco International Lesbian and Gay Film Festival.When screened in Manhattan several cinema viewers left during the violent scenes.Bob Mould mooted scoring the film in 1993.Dennis Cooper's work, he said, \"deals with a lot of fetishes and fantasies and free-floating imagery, which I like a lot.I've read the book.It's pretty harsh.It's pretty gay.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frisk (film)\nFrisk is a 1995 drama film directed by Todd Verow, based on the 1991 novel of the same name by author Dennis Cooper.It is a first-person narrative about a serial killer.Dennis (Michael Gunther) describes a series of ritual murders in letters to his sometime lover and best friend, Julian (Jaie Laplante), and Julian's younger brother Kevin (Raoul O'Connell), an object of desire to Dennis.Verow once explained in an interview 'we really need to concentrate on what makes us unique, what makes us interesting and what makes us dangerous'.It is banned in the UK due to its content.It was rejected by the BBFC in 1998 and although still banned in UKit has been shown without a certificate at London's ICA cinema.It was the closing night attraction at the 1996 San Francisco International Lesbian and Gay Film Festival.When screened in Manhattan several cinema viewers left during the violent scenes.Bob Mould mooted scoring the film in 1993.Dennis Cooper's work, he said, \"deals with a lot of fetishes and fantasies and free-floating imagery, which I like a lot.I've read the book.It's pretty harsh.It's pretty gay.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]
Which film has the director born later, Some Boy! or The Lucky Corner?
[ "The Lucky Corner" ]
20e9c822086d11ebbd61ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gus Meins\nGus Meins( March 6, 1893 – August 1, 1940), born Gustave Peter Ludwig Luley, was a German- American film director.He was born in Frankfurt, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Some Boy!\nSome Boy! is a 1917 American silent comedy drama film directed by Otis Turner, and starring George Walsh, Doris Pawn, and Herschel Mayall. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Otis Turner\nOtis Turner( November 29, 1862 – March 28, 1918) was an American director, screenwriter and producer.Between 1908 and 1917, he directed 133 films and wrote 40 scenarios.He was born in Fairfield, Indiana, and died in Los Angeles.The producer/ director Otis Werner in L. Frank Baum's\" Aunt Jane's Nieces Out West\" is a send- up of Turner, who had adapted Baum's works into films, first in collaboration with Baum, then legally but without Baum's approval. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Lucky Corner\nThe Lucky Corner is a 1936\" Our Gang\" short comedy film directed by Gus Meins.It was the 143rd\" Our Gang\" short to be released." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Some Boy!\nSome Boy! is a 1917 American silent comedy drama film directed by Otis Turner, and starring George Walsh, Doris Pawn, and Herschel Mayall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lucky Corner\nThe Lucky Corner is a 1936\" Our Gang\" short comedy film directed by Gus Meins.It was the 143rd\" Our Gang\" short to be released. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gus Meins\nGus Meins( March 6, 1893 – August 1, 1940), born Gustave Peter Ludwig Luley, was a German- American film director.He was born in Frankfurt, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Otis Turner\nOtis Turner( November 29, 1862 – March 28, 1918) was an American director, screenwriter and producer.Between 1908 and 1917, he directed 133 films and wrote 40 scenarios.He was born in Fairfield, Indiana, and died in Los Angeles.The producer/ director Otis Werner in L. Frank Baum's\" Aunt Jane's Nieces Out West\" is a send- up of Turner, who had adapted Baum's works into films, first in collaboration with Baum, then legally but without Baum's approval." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gus Meins\nGus Meins( March 6, 1893 – August 1, 1940), born Gustave Peter Ludwig Luley, was a German- American film director.He was born in Frankfurt, Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Some Boy!\nSome Boy! is a 1917 American silent comedy drama film directed by Otis Turner, and starring George Walsh, Doris Pawn, and Herschel Mayall. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Otis Turner\nOtis Turner( November 29, 1862 – March 28, 1918) was an American director, screenwriter and producer.Between 1908 and 1917, he directed 133 films and wrote 40 scenarios.He was born in Fairfield, Indiana, and died in Los Angeles.The producer/ director Otis Werner in L. Frank Baum's\" Aunt Jane's Nieces Out West\" is a send- up of Turner, who had adapted Baum's works into films, first in collaboration with Baum, then legally but without Baum's approval. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]
Are Do Frade River and Vermelho River (Manuel Alves Grande River) located in the same country?
[ "yes" ]
c93ab4a108cf11ebbd95ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vermelho River (Manuel Alves Grande River)\nThe Vermelho River( Manuel Alves Grande River) is a river of Tocantins state in central Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Do Frade River\nThe Do Frade River is a river of Bahia state in eastern Brazil." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Manuel Alves Grande River\nThe Manuel Alves Grande River is a river of Maranhão state in northeastern Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vermelho River (São Paulo)\nThe Vermelho River( São Paulo) is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Manuel Alves Grande River\nThe Manuel Alves Grande River is a river of Maranhão state in northeastern Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vermelho River (Pará)\nThe Vermelho River is a river of Pará state in north- central Brazil." } ]
Which country the trumpeter of Paper Bird is from?
[ "American" ]
69bcf1c00bd911eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Paper Bird\nPaper Bird was a six-piece indie folk band based in Denver, Colorado.The band was composed of Carleigh Aikins (vocals), brother and sister Mark (drums) and Sarah Anderson (vocals, cornet, trumpet), Paul DeHaven (guitar), and Caleb Summeril (bass, banjo, guitar, harmonica). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sarah Anderson\nSarah L. Anderson (born September 7, 1972) is an American politician and former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives.A member of the Republican Party of Minnesota, she represented District 44A, which included a large section of Plymouth in western Hennepin County in the Twin Cities metropolitan area." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Paper Bird\nPaper Bird was a six-piece indie folk band based in Denver, Colorado.The band was composed of Carleigh Aikins (vocals), brother and sister Mark (drums) and Sarah Anderson (vocals, cornet, trumpet), Paul DeHaven (guitar), and Caleb Summeril (bass, banjo, guitar, harmonica). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dipak Prakash Bhatta\nDipak Prakash Bhatta is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Kanchanpur- 3, Province No. 7.He is the member of the Nepal Communist Party." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Paper Bird\nPaper Bird was a six-piece indie folk band based in Denver, Colorado.The band was composed of Carleigh Aikins (vocals), brother and sister Mark (drums) and Sarah Anderson (vocals, cornet, trumpet), Paul DeHaven (guitar), and Caleb Summeril (bass, banjo, guitar, harmonica). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Devendra Paudel\nDevendra Paudel is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Baglung- 2, Province No. 3.He is the member of Nepal Communist Party." } ]
Are the directors of both films Girl Slaves Of Morgana Le Fay and The Woman With Closed Eyes from the same country?
[ "yes" ]
2d7f8dac088311ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Woman with Closed Eyes\nThe Woman with Closed Eyes( French: La femme aux yeux fermés) is a 1926 French silent drama film directed by Alexandre Ryder and starring Marise Maia, Jean Lorette and Pierre Stéphen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Girl Slaves of Morgana Le Fay\nGirl Slaves of MorganaLe Fay is a 1971 French film by Bruno Gantillon, an erotic and parodic tale involving Morgan le Fay and a castle full of women in the French countryside.Morgan rules the island Avalon as if it were Lesbos in a lesbian exploitative movie praised by critics for its setup and characters, and named a\" neglected Eurotrash classic\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexandre Ryder\nAlexandre Ryder( 1891–1966) was a Polish- born French film director best known for his crime drama films of the 1920s and 1930s.He directed some 20 films between 1920 and 1950.His 1940 film\" Après Mein Kampf mes crimes My Crimes after Mein Kampf\") was a propaganda film directed against Nazi Germany and Adolf Hitler's policies.Germany had invaded Poland, Ryder's homeland, a year earlier in 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bruno Gantillon\nBruno Gantillon( born 16 June 1944, in Annemasse) is a French film director and screenwriter, a commune in the Haute- Savoie department in the Rhône- Alpes region in south- eastern France." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Girl Slaves of Morgana Le Fay\nGirl Slaves of MorganaLe Fay is a 1971 French film by Bruno Gantillon, an erotic and parodic tale involving Morgan le Fay and a castle full of women in the French countryside.Morgan rules the island Avalon as if it were Lesbos in a lesbian exploitative movie praised by critics for its setup and characters, and named a\" neglected Eurotrash classic\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bruno Gantillon\nBruno Gantillon( born 16 June 1944, in Annemasse) is a French film director and screenwriter, a commune in the Haute- Savoie department in the Rhône- Alpes region in south- eastern France. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Woman with Closed Eyes\nThe Woman with Closed Eyes( French: La femme aux yeux fermés) is a 1926 French silent drama film directed by Alexandre Ryder and starring Marise Maia, Jean Lorette and Pierre Stéphen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: With Closed Eyes\nWith Closed Eyes is a 1994 Italian drama film written and directed by Francesca Archibugi.It is based on the novel with the same name written by Federigo Tozzi.For his performance Marco Messeri won the Nastro d'Argento for best supporting actor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Woman with Closed Eyes\nThe Woman with Closed Eyes( French: La femme aux yeux fermés) is a 1926 French silent drama film directed by Alexandre Ryder and starring Marise Maia, Jean Lorette and Pierre Stéphen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Girl Slaves of Morgana Le Fay\nGirl Slaves of MorganaLe Fay is a 1971 French film by Bruno Gantillon, an erotic and parodic tale involving Morgan le Fay and a castle full of women in the French countryside.Morgan rules the island Avalon as if it were Lesbos in a lesbian exploitative movie praised by critics for its setup and characters, and named a\" neglected Eurotrash classic\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bruno Gantillon\nBruno Gantillon( born 16 June 1944, in Annemasse) is a French film director and screenwriter, a commune in the Haute- Savoie department in the Rhône- Alpes region in south- eastern France. [SEP] Knowledge 4: With Closed Eyes\nWith Closed Eyes is a 1994 Italian drama film written and directed by Francesca Archibugi.It is based on the novel with the same name written by Federigo Tozzi.For his performance Marco Messeri won the Nastro d'Argento for best supporting actor." } ]
Where was the place of burial of Cleophis's husband?
[ "Alexandria" ]
24eb62980bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleophis\nCleophis (Sanskrit: \"Kripa\") was a key figure in the war between the Assacani people and Alexander the Great.Cleophis was the mother of Assacanus, the Assacanis' war-leader at the time of Alexander's invasion in 326 BCE.After her son's death in battle, Cleophis assumed command and negotiated a settlement that allowed her to retain her status.Later accounts claim Cleophis had a son by Alexander, a notion dismissed by historians.The Assacani (called Ashvakas in Sanskrit, from the word Ashva, meaning \"horse\") were an independent people who lived in parts of what is now the Swat and Buner valleys in modern-day Pakistan.These highlanders were rebellious, fiercely independent clans who resisted subjugation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander the Great\nAlexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great , was a king (\"basileus\") of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty.He was born in Pella in 356 BC and succeeded his father Philip II to the throne at the age of 20.He spent most of his ruling years on an unprecedented military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa, and by the age of thirty, he had created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, stretching from Greece to northwestern India.He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered one of history's most successful military commanders.During his youth, Alexander was tutored by Aristotle until age 16.After Philip's assassination in 336 BC, he succeeded his father to the throne and inherited a strong kingdom and an experienced army.Alexander was awarded the generalship of Greece and used this authority to launch his father's pan-Hellenic project to lead the Greeks in the conquest of Persia.In 334 BC, he invaded the Achaemenid Empire (Persian Empire) and began a series of campaigns that lasted 10 years.Following the conquest of Anatolia, Alexander broke the power of Persia in a series of decisive battles, most notably the battles of Issus and Gaugamela.He subsequently overthrew Persian King Darius III and conquered the Achaemenid Empire in its entirety.At that point, his empire stretched from the Adriatic Sea to the Beas River.Alexander endeavoured to reach the \"ends of the world and the Great Outer Sea\" and invaded India in 326 BC, winning an important victory over the Pauravas at the Battle of the Hydaspes.He eventually turned back at the demand of his homesick troops, dying in Babylon in 323 BC, the city that he planned to establish as his capital, without executing a series of planned campaigns that would have begun with an invasion of Arabia.In the years following his death, a series of civil wars tore his empire apart, resulting in the establishment of several states ruled by the Diadochi: Alexander's surviving generals and heirs.Alexander's legacy includes the cultural diffusion and syncretism which his conquests engendered, such as Greco-Buddhism.He founded some twenty cities that bore his name, most notably Alexandria in Egypt.Alexander's settlement of Greek colonists and the resulting spread of Greek culture in the east resulted in a new Hellenistic civilization, aspects of which were still evident in the traditions of the Byzantine Empire in the mid-15th century AD and the presence of Greek speakers in central and far eastern Anatolia until the 1920s.Alexander became legendary as a classical hero in the mould of Achilles, and he features prominently in the history and mythic traditions of both Greek and non-Greek cultures.He became the measure against which military leaders compared themselves, and military academies throughout the world still teach his tactics.He is often ranked among the most influential people in history." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleophis\nCleophis (Sanskrit: \"Kripa\") was a key figure in the war between the Assacani people and Alexander the Great.Cleophis was the mother of Assacanus, the Assacanis' war-leader at the time of Alexander's invasion in 326 BCE.After her son's death in battle, Cleophis assumed command and negotiated a settlement that allowed her to retain her status.Later accounts claim Cleophis had a son by Alexander, a notion dismissed by historians.The Assacani (called Ashvakas in Sanskrit, from the word Ashva, meaning \"horse\") were an independent people who lived in parts of what is now the Swat and Buner valleys in modern-day Pakistan.These highlanders were rebellious, fiercely independent clans who resisted subjugation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Rockhill Nelson\nWilliam Rockhill Nelson( March 7, 1841 – April 13, 1915) was a real estate developer and co-founder of The Kansas City Star in Kansas City, Missouri.He donated his estate( and home) for the establishment of the Nelson- Atkins Museum of Art.Place of burial: Mount Washington Cemetery, Independence Missouri." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleophis\nCleophis (Sanskrit: \"Kripa\") was a key figure in the war between the Assacani people and Alexander the Great.Cleophis was the mother of Assacanus, the Assacanis' war-leader at the time of Alexander's invasion in 326 BCE.After her son's death in battle, Cleophis assumed command and negotiated a settlement that allowed her to retain her status.Later accounts claim Cleophis had a son by Alexander, a notion dismissed by historians.The Assacani (called Ashvakas in Sanskrit, from the word Ashva, meaning \"horse\") were an independent people who lived in parts of what is now the Swat and Buner valleys in modern-day Pakistan.These highlanders were rebellious, fiercely independent clans who resisted subjugation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]
Where was the director of film The Fake Emir born?
[ "Düsseldorf" ]
352f25b60bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Fake Emir\nThe Fake Emir is a 1924 German silent adventure film directed by and starring Harry Piel.It also features Hermann Leffler and Claire Rommer.It was followed by \"A Dangerous Game\".The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harry Piel\nHubert August Piel (12 July 1892, in Düsseldorf – 27 March 1963, in Munich), known as Harry Piel, was a prolific German actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer who was involved in over 150 films.Piel became a director in 1912, turning out such box-office successes as \"Mann Gegen Mann\" (1928), \"Achtung! - Auto-Diebe!\"(1930) and \"Artisten\" (1935).His last directorial effort was 1953's \"Gesprengte Gitter (Elephant Fury\", a.k.a. \"Panic\"), which he also produced, wrote, and starred." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Fake Emir\nThe Fake Emir is a 1924 German silent adventure film directed by and starring Harry Piel.It also features Hermann Leffler and Claire Rommer.It was followed by \"A Dangerous Game\".The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Dangerous Game (1924 film)\nA Dangerous Game is a 1924 German silent adventure film directed by Harry Piel and starring Piel, Hermann Leffler and Claire Rommer.It is the sequel to\" The Fake Emir\".The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Fake Emir\nThe Fake Emir is a 1924 German silent adventure film directed by and starring Harry Piel.It also features Hermann Leffler and Claire Rommer.It was followed by \"A Dangerous Game\".The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]
Which film was released more recently, Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove or Texas Lightning (Film)?
[ "Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove" ]
1033ae5c091611ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove\nJolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove is a 2005 American horror film by The Asylum, written by Gary Jones and Jeffrey Miller and directed by Jones, and starring Rhett Giles as Jolly Roger. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Texas Lightning (film)\nTexas Lightning is a 1981 film written and directed by Gary Graver and starring Cameron Mitchell, Cameron Mitchell Jr., Maureen McCormick, and Peter Jason.The film was originally intended as a serious drama that was to be called\" The Boys\", but the producers demanded that Graver re-edit it into a comedy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch (album)\nMeanwhile, Back at the Ranch ... is a pop/ country album by the German band Texas Lightning, made up of country- style covers of pop songs.The album was re-released on 3 March 2006, including the song\" No No Never\" from Texas Lightning's Eurovision entry.\" No No Never\" has music& lyrics written by Jane Comerford; it was a huge hit all over Europe in 2006, and Germany's entry for that year's Eurovision finals.The band Texas Lightning was created by Jon Flemming Olsen and the graphic designer who designs their CD covers and promotional material.Olsen, whose Texas Lightning persona is\" Johnny\" the Flame\" Olsen\" is also on a popular German television show, a contemporary- events conversational satire named\" Ditsche\", which stars another member of the band, drummer Olli Dittrich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch (album)\nMeanwhile, Back at the Ranch ... is a pop/ country album by the German band Texas Lightning, made up of country- style covers of pop songs.The album was re-released on 3 March 2006, including the song\" No No Never\" from Texas Lightning's Eurovision entry.\" No No Never\" has music& lyrics written by Jane Comerford; it was a huge hit all over Europe in 2006, and Germany's entry for that year's Eurovision finals.The band Texas Lightning was created by Jon Flemming Olsen and the graphic designer who designs their CD covers and promotional material.Olsen, whose Texas Lightning persona is\" Johnny\" the Flame\" Olsen\" is also on a popular German television show, a contemporary- events conversational satire named\" Ditsche\", which stars another member of the band, drummer Olli Dittrich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: ReMastered: Massacre at the Stadium\nReMastered:Massacre at the Stadium is a 2019 documentary film about the death of singer Victor Jara in 1973, and how it turned him into a symbol of Chile's struggle." } ]
Where was the place of death of the director of film O Anjo Da Noite?
[ "São Paulo" ]
2522155e0bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Walter Hugo Khouri\nWalter Hugo Khouri (São Paulo, 21 October 1929 – São Paulo, 27 June 2003) was a Brazilian film director and producer of Lebanese and Italian descent.Khouri made 25 feature films and won several national and international awards.His 1964 film \"Empty Night\" is considered one of the best Brazilian films of all time and was entered for the Palm d'Or in the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.His films show characters who seek meaning for a distressing existence.He was also notorious for welcoming and introducing young professionals, being the first director to cast the presenter Xuxa Meneghel in 1982 in the controversial film \"Love Strange Love\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: O Anjo da Noite\nO Anjo da Noite (English: \"The Angel of the Night\") is a 1974 Brazilian film directed by Walter Hugo Khouri and starring Selma Egrei and Eliezer Gomes." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: O Anjo da Noite\nO Anjo da Noite (English: \"The Angel of the Night\") is a 1974 Brazilian film directed by Walter Hugo Khouri and starring Selma Egrei and Eliezer Gomes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Night Angels\nNight Angels( Brazilian title: Anjos da Noite) is a 1987 Brazilian drama movie, directed by Wilson Barros. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." } ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song I Get Crazy?
[ "Port of Spain" ]
5a7041840bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Get Crazy\n\"I Get Crazy\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj.It features Young Money label-mate Lil Wayne.The song was included on Minaj's \"Beam Me Up Scotty\" mixtape, finding minor success on the US Rap chart and R&B/Hip-Hop chart. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America." } ]
Who was born later, Cristina Adela Foișor or Mark Shim?
[ "Mark Shim" ]
0839afe608fd11ebbdadac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cristina Adela Foișor\nCristina Adela Foișor( née Bădulescu; 7 June 1967 – 22 January 2017) was a Romanian chess player.She was awarded by FIDE the titles of Woman Grandmaster( WGM) in 1991 and International Master( IM) in 1997. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mark Shim\nMark Shim( born November 21, 1973 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a jazz tenor saxophonist." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mark Shim\nMark Shim( born November 21, 1973 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a jazz tenor saxophonist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mark LaMura\nMark LaMura( October 18, 1948 – September 11, 2017) was an American actor.His name was occasionally spelled as Mark La Mura or Mark Lamura." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cristina Adela Foișor\nCristina Adela Foișor( née Bădulescu; 7 June 1967 – 22 January 2017) was a Romanian chess player.She was awarded by FIDE the titles of Woman Grandmaster( WGM) in 1991 and International Master( IM) in 1997. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mark LaMura\nMark LaMura( October 18, 1948 – September 11, 2017) was an American actor.His name was occasionally spelled as Mark La Mura or Mark Lamura." } ]
Where was the place of death of Helene Boullé's husband?
[ "Quebec" ]
231a47860bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Helene Boullé\nHélène Boullé (1598–1654) was the wife of Samuel de Champlain at age thirteen, while he was 44, 30 year difference.She was given in marriage to Samuel at age 13, but needed two years of lapse before the cohabitation of the couple, as stated by their marriage contract.Helene's father was Nicolas Boullé, who was the Lord Chamberlain of France.After de Champlain's death in December 1635, Hélène became an Ursuline nun.The Zec Boullé and Saint Helen's Island are all named after her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Samuel de Champlain\nSamuel de Champlain (about 13 August 1567 – 25 December 1635) was a French colonist, navigator, cartographer, draftsman, soldier, explorer, geographer, ethnologist, diplomat, and chronicler.He made between 21 and 29 trips across the Atlantic Ocean, and founded Quebec, and New France, on 3 July 1608.An important figure in Canadian history, Champlain created the first accurate coastal map during his explorations, and founded various colonial settlements.Born into a family of mariners, Champlain began exploring North America in 1603, under the guidance of his uncle, François Gravé Du Pont.From 1604 to 1607, he participated in the exploration and settlement of the first permanent European settlement north of Florida, Port Royal, Acadia (1605), as well as the first European settlement that would become Saint John, New Brunswick (1604).In 1608, he established the French settlement that is now Quebec City.Champlain was the first European to describe the Great Lakes, and published maps of his journeys and accounts of what he learned from the natives and the French living among the Natives.He formed relationships with local Montagnais and Innu, and, later, with others farther west — tribes of the (Ottawa River, Lake Nipissing, and Georgian Bay), and with Algonquin and Wendat; he also agreed to provide assistance in the Beaver Wars against the Iroquois.In 1620, Louis XIII of France ordered Champlain to cease exploration, return to Quebec, and devote himself to the administration of the country.In every waybut formal title, Samuel de Champlain served as Governor of New France, a title that may have been formally unavailable to him owing to his non-noble status.He established trading companies that sent goods, primarily fur, to France, and oversaw the growth of New France in the St. Lawrence River valley until his death, in 1635.Champlain is memorialized as the \"Father of New France\" and \"Father of Acadia\", with many places, streets, and structures in northeastern North America bearing his name, most notably Lake Champlain." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Samuel de Champlain\nSamuel de Champlain (about 13 August 1567 – 25 December 1635) was a French colonist, navigator, cartographer, draftsman, soldier, explorer, geographer, ethnologist, diplomat, and chronicler.He made between 21 and 29 trips across the Atlantic Ocean, and founded Quebec, and New France, on 3 July 1608.An important figure in Canadian history, Champlain created the first accurate coastal map during his explorations, and founded various colonial settlements.Born into a family of mariners, Champlain began exploring North America in 1603, under the guidance of his uncle, François Gravé Du Pont.From 1604 to 1607, he participated in the exploration and settlement of the first permanent European settlement north of Florida, Port Royal, Acadia (1605), as well as the first European settlement that would become Saint John, New Brunswick (1604).In 1608, he established the French settlement that is now Quebec City.Champlain was the first European to describe the Great Lakes, and published maps of his journeys and accounts of what he learned from the natives and the French living among the Natives.He formed relationships with local Montagnais and Innu, and, later, with others farther west — tribes of the (Ottawa River, Lake Nipissing, and Georgian Bay), and with Algonquin and Wendat; he also agreed to provide assistance in the Beaver Wars against the Iroquois.In 1620, Louis XIII of France ordered Champlain to cease exploration, return to Quebec, and devote himself to the administration of the country.In every waybut formal title, Samuel de Champlain served as Governor of New France, a title that may have been formally unavailable to him owing to his non-noble status.He established trading companies that sent goods, primarily fur, to France, and oversaw the growth of New France in the St. Lawrence River valley until his death, in 1635.Champlain is memorialized as the \"Father of New France\" and \"Father of Acadia\", with many places, streets, and structures in northeastern North America bearing his name, most notably Lake Champlain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sally Purcell\nSally Purcell (1 December 1944 – 4 January 1998) was a British poet and translator.She produced several English translations of poetry and literary works, including the first English translation of Hélène Cixous's \"The Exile of James Joyce or the Art of Replacement\", and published at least six volumes of her own poetry." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Samuel de Champlain\nSamuel de Champlain (about 13 August 1567 – 25 December 1635) was a French colonist, navigator, cartographer, draftsman, soldier, explorer, geographer, ethnologist, diplomat, and chronicler.He made between 21 and 29 trips across the Atlantic Ocean, and founded Quebec, and New France, on 3 July 1608.An important figure in Canadian history, Champlain created the first accurate coastal map during his explorations, and founded various colonial settlements.Born into a family of mariners, Champlain began exploring North America in 1603, under the guidance of his uncle, François Gravé Du Pont.From 1604 to 1607, he participated in the exploration and settlement of the first permanent European settlement north of Florida, Port Royal, Acadia (1605), as well as the first European settlement that would become Saint John, New Brunswick (1604).In 1608, he established the French settlement that is now Quebec City.Champlain was the first European to describe the Great Lakes, and published maps of his journeys and accounts of what he learned from the natives and the French living among the Natives.He formed relationships with local Montagnais and Innu, and, later, with others farther west — tribes of the (Ottawa River, Lake Nipissing, and Georgian Bay), and with Algonquin and Wendat; he also agreed to provide assistance in the Beaver Wars against the Iroquois.In 1620, Louis XIII of France ordered Champlain to cease exploration, return to Quebec, and devote himself to the administration of the country.In every waybut formal title, Samuel de Champlain served as Governor of New France, a title that may have been formally unavailable to him owing to his non-noble status.He established trading companies that sent goods, primarily fur, to France, and oversaw the growth of New France in the St. Lawrence River valley until his death, in 1635.Champlain is memorialized as the \"Father of New France\" and \"Father of Acadia\", with many places, streets, and structures in northeastern North America bearing his name, most notably Lake Champlain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Noëlle Roger\nNoëlle Roger, the pen name of Hélène Pittard (September 25, 1874 – October 5, 1953), was a Swiss author writing in French." } ]
Which country the founder of St James Holdings is from?
[ "British" ]
5bbff10e0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: St James Holdings\nSt James Holdings Limited is a company set up by tycoon Mike Ashley, specifically to acquire shares of Newcastle United Football Club.The company name is a reference to St James' Park, the stadium of Newcastle United.On 23 May 2007 English businessman Mike Ashley bought Sir John Hall's stake in Newcastle United F.C of 41.6% for £55,342,223, valuing the club at £132,810,710.35, he then launched a formal takeover bid at 100p per share.This was a 14% rise on the price at closing on the London Stock Exchange the day before.Chairman Freddy Shepherd, who was in hospital at the time of the bid suffering from a punctured lung, said that he planned to fight the takeover and not allow Mike Ashley to get his hands on his 29.8%. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mike Ashley (businessman)\nMichael James Wallace Ashley (born 9 September 1964) is a British billionaire retail entrepreneur in the sporting goods market, and the chief executive of Sports Direct.He entered the department store industry following the acquisition of House of Fraser following administration in 2018.He is also the owner of Newcastle United after paying around £135 million to buy the club.According to The \"Sunday Times Rich List\" in 2019, Ashley is worth £1.976 billion, a decrease of £461 million from the previous year.Since Sports Direct International Plc went public, and his purchase of Newcastle United where he took to sitting in the stands with fans, Ashley took on a more public and accessible persona.However, after the departure of Kevin Keegan as manager and the club's relegation, he has only made low key appearances when attending Newcastle matches." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: St James Holdings\nSt James Holdings Limited is a company set up by tycoon Mike Ashley, specifically to acquire shares of Newcastle United Football Club.The company name is a reference to St James' Park, the stadium of Newcastle United.On 23 May 2007 English businessman Mike Ashley bought Sir John Hall's stake in Newcastle United F.C of 41.6% for £55,342,223, valuing the club at £132,810,710.35, he then launched a formal takeover bid at 100p per share.This was a 14% rise on the price at closing on the London Stock Exchange the day before.Chairman Freddy Shepherd, who was in hospital at the time of the bid suffering from a punctured lung, said that he planned to fight the takeover and not allow Mike Ashley to get his hands on his 29.8%. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jon St. James\nJon St. James is an American guitarist, songwriter – composer, producer and recording engineer.His Casbah Recording Studio was a part of Orange County, California's new music scene in the late 1970s and early to mid-1980s.St. James' first album was as leader – frontman – songwriter of the progressive rock group French Lick.St James was a pioneer of techno pop and dance music, using Moog synthesizers, electronic effects, and tape loops.St. James lived in France for two years, studying Musique concrète with French composers.There he first used Revox A77 tape machines to create ambient electronic textures.Upon returning from France, St. James started the electronic pop group Q with Stacey Swain( Stacey Q), Dan Van Patten from Berlin and John Van Tongeren.Q released one single,\" Playback\", on Cocteau Records, which was co-owned by Bill Nelson of Bebop Deluxe fame.Q also released a self- titled EP on red vinyl in the US on M.A.O. Records in 1982.Q later became SSQ and signed with EMI America Records on the heels of St. James' recording the first Berlin album\" Pleasure Victim\".EMI signed St. James to a six- record solo deal.The first single off St. James' solo album\" Trans- Atlantic\" was to be\" The Girl Who Seduced the World\", which David Bowie wanted for his album\" Let's Dance\".However, EMI America closed its doors almost immediately after the release of the SSQ and Jon St. James albums.St. James continued to do TV and movie work.He and Swain regrouped as Stacey Q in 1984 and released\" Two of Hearts\", which became a worldwide pop hit on Atlantic Records." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jon St. James\nJon St. James is an American guitarist, songwriter – composer, producer and recording engineer.His Casbah Recording Studio was a part of Orange County, California's new music scene in the late 1970s and early to mid-1980s.St. James' first album was as leader – frontman – songwriter of the progressive rock group French Lick.St James was a pioneer of techno pop and dance music, using Moog synthesizers, electronic effects, and tape loops.St. James lived in France for two years, studying Musique concrète with French composers.There he first used Revox A77 tape machines to create ambient electronic textures.Upon returning from France, St. James started the electronic pop group Q with Stacey Swain( Stacey Q), Dan Van Patten from Berlin and John Van Tongeren.Q released one single,\" Playback\", on Cocteau Records, which was co-owned by Bill Nelson of Bebop Deluxe fame.Q also released a self- titled EP on red vinyl in the US on M.A.O. Records in 1982.Q later became SSQ and signed with EMI America Records on the heels of St. James' recording the first Berlin album\" Pleasure Victim\".EMI signed St. James to a six- record solo deal.The first single off St. James' solo album\" Trans- Atlantic\" was to be\" The Girl Who Seduced the World\", which David Bowie wanted for his album\" Let's Dance\".However, EMI America closed its doors almost immediately after the release of the SSQ and Jon St. James albums.St. James continued to do TV and movie work.He and Swain regrouped as Stacey Q in 1984 and released\" Two of Hearts\", which became a worldwide pop hit on Atlantic Records. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John De Margheriti\nJohn De Margheriti( born July 1962) is an Italian- born Australian electrical engineer, software developer and entrepreneur.De Margheriti is widely seen as a founding' father' of Australia's video games industry and Australia's most experienced interactive entertainment business executive.He is the founder and former CEO of BigWorld Pty Limited and the founder of parent company Micro Forté Pty Limited.De Margheriti is also the Executive Chairman of the Academy of Interactive Entertainment, the Chairman of Canberra Technology Park, the founder of the Game Developers' Association of Australia, the founder of the Australian Game Developers Conference, and the founder of the three Canberra business parks, the co-founder of DEMS Entertainment, the co-founder of Dreamgate Studios, the co-founder of Game Plus and co-founder of The Film Distillery De Margheriti has been recognised as an Honorary Ambassador for Canberra due to his contribution to Australia's national capital." } ]
Who was born first out of Emma Kealy and Viktor Podloucký?
[ "Viktor Podloucký" ]
1775738a08cb11ebbd92ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Emma Kealy\nEmma Jayne Kealy( born 29 May 1977) is an Australian politician.She has been a National Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly since November 2014, representing the Legislative Assembly seat of Lowan.Kealy was born and raised in Edenhope, Victoria, where six generations of her family have worked as farmers.She gained a Bachelor of Biomedical Science from the University of South Australia, before living in the Northern Territory, Melbourne and Hamilton, Victoria, and then moving back to Edenhope to work as chief executive of the Edenhope and District Memorial Hospital. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Viktor Podloucký\nViktor Podloucký( born December 3, 1950) is a Czechoslovak sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1970s.He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 1000 m event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Allen (Oxford University cricketer)\nJohn Aubrey Allen( born 19 July 1974 in Windsor, New South Wales) is an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Oxford University Cricket Club.Both his first- class games were for Oxford University, one of which was a varsity match." } ]
Where did Louise Tracy's husband graduate from?
[ "American Academy of Dramatic Arts" ]
0ce627320bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louise Tracy\nLouise Tracy (born Louise Ten Broeck Treadwell; July 31, 1897 – November 13, 1983) was the founder of the John Tracy Clinic, a private, non-profit education center for the deaf that began in 1942.She was married to the Academy Award-winning actor Spencer Tracy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Spencer Tracy\nSpencer Bonaventure Tracy (April 5, 1900 – June 10, 1967) was an American actor, noted for his natural performing style and versatility.One of the major stars of Hollywood's Golden Age, Tracy won two Academy Awards for Best Actor from nine nominations, sharing the record for nominations in the category with Laurence Olivier.Tracy first discovered his talent for acting while attending Ripon College, and he later received a scholarship for the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.He spent seven years in the theatre, working in a succession of stock companies and intermittently on Broadway.Tracy's breakthrough came in 1930, when his lead performance in \"The Last Mile\" caught the attention of Hollywood.After a successful film debut in John Ford's \"Up the River\" starring Tracy and Humphrey Bogart, he was signed to a contract with Fox Film Corporation.His five years with Fox featured one acting tour de force after another that were usually ignored at the box office, and he remained largely unknown to audiences after 25 films, almost all of them starring Tracy as the leading man.None of them were hits although \"The Power and the Glory\" (1933) features arguably his most acclaimed performance in retrospect.In 1935, Tracy joined Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, at the time Hollywood's most prestigious studio.His career flourished with a series of hit films, and in 1937 and 1938 he won consecutive Oscars for \"Captains Courageous\" and \"Boys Town\".He made three smash hit films supporting Clark Gable, the studio's principal leading man, firmly fixing the notion of Gable and Tracy as a team in the public imagination.By the 1940s, Tracy was one of the studio's top stars.In 1942, he appeared with Katharine Hepburn in \"Woman of the Year\", beginning another popular partnership that produced nine movies over 25 years.Tracy left MGM in 1955, and continued to work regularly as a freelance star, despite an increasing weariness as he aged.His personal life was troubled, with a lifelong struggle against severe alcoholism and guilt over his son's deafness.Tracy became estranged from his wife in the 1930s, but never divorced, conducting a long-term relationship with Katharine Hepburn in private.Towards the end of his life, Tracy worked almost exclusively for director Stanley Kramer.It was for Kramer that he made his last film, \"GuessWho's Coming to Dinner\" in 1967, completed just 17 days before his death.During his career, Tracy appeared in 75 films and developed a reputation among his peers as one of the screen's greatest actors.In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Tracy as the 9th greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spencer Tracy\nSpencer Bonaventure Tracy (April 5, 1900 – June 10, 1967) was an American actor, noted for his natural performing style and versatility.One of the major stars of Hollywood's Golden Age, Tracy won two Academy Awards for Best Actor from nine nominations, sharing the record for nominations in the category with Laurence Olivier.Tracy first discovered his talent for acting while attending Ripon College, and he later received a scholarship for the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.He spent seven years in the theatre, working in a succession of stock companies and intermittently on Broadway.Tracy's breakthrough came in 1930, when his lead performance in \"The Last Mile\" caught the attention of Hollywood.After a successful film debut in John Ford's \"Up the River\" starring Tracy and Humphrey Bogart, he was signed to a contract with Fox Film Corporation.His five years with Fox featured one acting tour de force after another that were usually ignored at the box office, and he remained largely unknown to audiences after 25 films, almost all of them starring Tracy as the leading man.None of them were hits although \"The Power and the Glory\" (1933) features arguably his most acclaimed performance in retrospect.In 1935, Tracy joined Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, at the time Hollywood's most prestigious studio.His career flourished with a series of hit films, and in 1937 and 1938 he won consecutive Oscars for \"Captains Courageous\" and \"Boys Town\".He made three smash hit films supporting Clark Gable, the studio's principal leading man, firmly fixing the notion of Gable and Tracy as a team in the public imagination.By the 1940s, Tracy was one of the studio's top stars.In 1942, he appeared with Katharine Hepburn in \"Woman of the Year\", beginning another popular partnership that produced nine movies over 25 years.Tracy left MGM in 1955, and continued to work regularly as a freelance star, despite an increasing weariness as he aged.His personal life was troubled, with a lifelong struggle against severe alcoholism and guilt over his son's deafness.Tracy became estranged from his wife in the 1930s, but never divorced, conducting a long-term relationship with Katharine Hepburn in private.Towards the end of his life, Tracy worked almost exclusively for director Stanley Kramer.It was for Kramer that he made his last film, \"GuessWho's Coming to Dinner\" in 1967, completed just 17 days before his death.During his career, Tracy appeared in 75 films and developed a reputation among his peers as one of the screen's greatest actors.In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Tracy as the 9th greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spencer Tracy\nSpencer Bonaventure Tracy (April 5, 1900 – June 10, 1967) was an American actor, noted for his natural performing style and versatility.One of the major stars of Hollywood's Golden Age, Tracy won two Academy Awards for Best Actor from nine nominations, sharing the record for nominations in the category with Laurence Olivier.Tracy first discovered his talent for acting while attending Ripon College, and he later received a scholarship for the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.He spent seven years in the theatre, working in a succession of stock companies and intermittently on Broadway.Tracy's breakthrough came in 1930, when his lead performance in \"The Last Mile\" caught the attention of Hollywood.After a successful film debut in John Ford's \"Up the River\" starring Tracy and Humphrey Bogart, he was signed to a contract with Fox Film Corporation.His five years with Fox featured one acting tour de force after another that were usually ignored at the box office, and he remained largely unknown to audiences after 25 films, almost all of them starring Tracy as the leading man.None of them were hits although \"The Power and the Glory\" (1933) features arguably his most acclaimed performance in retrospect.In 1935, Tracy joined Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, at the time Hollywood's most prestigious studio.His career flourished with a series of hit films, and in 1937 and 1938 he won consecutive Oscars for \"Captains Courageous\" and \"Boys Town\".He made three smash hit films supporting Clark Gable, the studio's principal leading man, firmly fixing the notion of Gable and Tracy as a team in the public imagination.By the 1940s, Tracy was one of the studio's top stars.In 1942, he appeared with Katharine Hepburn in \"Woman of the Year\", beginning another popular partnership that produced nine movies over 25 years.Tracy left MGM in 1955, and continued to work regularly as a freelance star, despite an increasing weariness as he aged.His personal life was troubled, with a lifelong struggle against severe alcoholism and guilt over his son's deafness.Tracy became estranged from his wife in the 1930s, but never divorced, conducting a long-term relationship with Katharine Hepburn in private.Towards the end of his life, Tracy worked almost exclusively for director Stanley Kramer.It was for Kramer that he made his last film, \"GuessWho's Coming to Dinner\" in 1967, completed just 17 days before his death.During his career, Tracy appeared in 75 films and developed a reputation among his peers as one of the screen's greatest actors.In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Tracy as the 9th greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yaya Soumahoro\nYaya Alfa Soumahoro (born 28 September 1989) is an Ivorian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder.Having begun his career with Séwé Sports in his native country, he joined Thai club Muangthong United in 2008.His good performances earned him a move to K.A.A. Gent in 2010.He spent five and a half seasons with Gent but was plagued by recurring injuries throughout his time there.Following a half-season loan to Sint-Truidense V.V., he returned to Muangthong United where did not feature.In 2018, he joined Egyptian side Wadi Degla SC." } ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Eleanor Of Brittany (Abbess)?
[ "Eleanor of Provence" ]
3d4662300bb011ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Eleanor of Brittany (abbess)\nEleanor of Brittany (1275 – 16 May 1342) was the sixteenth abbess of Fontevrault.She was born in England to John II, Duke of Brittany and Beatrice of England, and in 1281 at the age of seven entered Amesbury Abbey, a priory of the Fontevrault order (her first cousin, twice removed, Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany is buried there).In 1290 she moved to Fontevrault Abbey in the Loire region of France, the parent abbey of the order, where she took her vows and became a nun.The richly illuminated Fontevraud Gradual was presented to her upon her induction.In 1304 she became abbess.Upon her death in 1342 she bequeathed the gradual to the abbey.It survives to this day and is held by the public library of Limoges. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beatrice of England\nBeatrice of England (25 June 1242 – 24 March 1275) was a member of the House of Plantagenet, the daughter of Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Eleanor of Brittany (abbess)\nEleanor of Brittany (1275 – 16 May 1342) was the sixteenth abbess of Fontevrault.She was born in England to John II, Duke of Brittany and Beatrice of England, and in 1281 at the age of seven entered Amesbury Abbey, a priory of the Fontevrault order (her first cousin, twice removed, Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany is buried there).In 1290 she moved to Fontevrault Abbey in the Loire region of France, the parent abbey of the order, where she took her vows and became a nun.The richly illuminated Fontevraud Gradual was presented to her upon her induction.In 1304 she became abbess.Upon her death in 1342 she bequeathed the gradual to the abbey.It survives to this day and is held by the public library of Limoges. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama\nAfter the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Eleanor of Brittany (abbess)\nEleanor of Brittany (1275 – 16 May 1342) was the sixteenth abbess of Fontevrault.She was born in England to John II, Duke of Brittany and Beatrice of England, and in 1281 at the age of seven entered Amesbury Abbey, a priory of the Fontevrault order (her first cousin, twice removed, Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany is buried there).In 1290 she moved to Fontevrault Abbey in the Loire region of France, the parent abbey of the order, where she took her vows and became a nun.The richly illuminated Fontevraud Gradual was presented to her upon her induction.In 1304 she became abbess.Upon her death in 1342 she bequeathed the gradual to the abbey.It survives to this day and is held by the public library of Limoges. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hannah Arnold\nHannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children." } ]
Who lived longer, Horace Lawson Hunley or Ernst Ziehm?
[ "Ernst Ziehm" ]
85483fe908ab11ebbd82ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Horace Lawson Hunley\nHorace Lawson Hunley( June 20, 1823 in Sumner County, Tennessee – October 15, 1863 off Charleston, South Carolina) was a Confederate marine engineer during the American Civil War.He developed early hand- powered submarines, the most famous of which was posthumously named for him, CSS\" H. L. Hunley\".Though he was born in Tennessee, Hunley's parents( Louisa Harden Lawson and John Hunley) relocated to New Orleans.Hunley served in the Louisiana State Legislature and practiced law in New Orleans.In 1861, after the start of the American Civil War, Hunley joined James R. McClintock and Baxter Watson in building the submarine\" Pioneer\".In order to prevent her capture, she had to be scuttled when New Orleans fell to Union forces in early 1862.After an unsuccessful attempt at building another submarine with McClintock and Watson, which ended in the vessel's sinking in Mobile Bay, Alabama, Hunley funded by himself a third submarine.The first submarine could supposedly reach 4 knots.Five men from the first crew of\" H. L. Hunley\" died during early tests when she was accidentally swamped by the wake of a passing ship through her open hatches; four managed to escape.A second crew was recruited in Charleston.On October 15, 1863, though he was not part of the crew, Hunley decided to take command during a routine exercise.The vessel again sank, and this time all eight crew members were killed, including Hunley himself.The vessel was later raised and used again in 1864 in the first successful sinking of an enemy vessel( the USS\" Housatonic\") by a submarine in naval history.The operation was also fateful for the\" H. L. Hunley\", which sank a third time, and for the second time losing all hands.Horace L. Hunley was buried with full military honors at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, South Carolina, on November 8, 1863. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ernst Ziehm\nDr. Ernst Ziehm( 1 May 1867 – 7 July 1962) was a Danzig- based German politician from the conservative German National People's Party and President of the Senate of the Free City of Danzig from 1931 to 1933.Born in Damerau, West Prussia, Ziehm studied jurisprudence and judicial Intern in Strasbourg and Marienweder from 1905 to 1914.Then he became judicial official in Oppeln.In 1914, he became an administrator in Danzig.From 1931 to 1933 he served as President of the Senate of the Free City of Danzig( Head of State).After 1933, he was replaced by Hermann Rauschning, as Nazis seized control over the city- state's government.Ziehm died in Lübeck in 1962." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Horace Lawson Hunley\nHorace Lawson Hunley( June 20, 1823 in Sumner County, Tennessee – October 15, 1863 off Charleston, South Carolina) was a Confederate marine engineer during the American Civil War.He developed early hand- powered submarines, the most famous of which was posthumously named for him, CSS\" H. L. Hunley\".Though he was born in Tennessee, Hunley's parents( Louisa Harden Lawson and John Hunley) relocated to New Orleans.Hunley served in the Louisiana State Legislature and practiced law in New Orleans.In 1861, after the start of the American Civil War, Hunley joined James R. McClintock and Baxter Watson in building the submarine\" Pioneer\".In order to prevent her capture, she had to be scuttled when New Orleans fell to Union forces in early 1862.After an unsuccessful attempt at building another submarine with McClintock and Watson, which ended in the vessel's sinking in Mobile Bay, Alabama, Hunley funded by himself a third submarine.The first submarine could supposedly reach 4 knots.Five men from the first crew of\" H. L. Hunley\" died during early tests when she was accidentally swamped by the wake of a passing ship through her open hatches; four managed to escape.A second crew was recruited in Charleston.On October 15, 1863, though he was not part of the crew, Hunley decided to take command during a routine exercise.The vessel again sank, and this time all eight crew members were killed, including Hunley himself.The vessel was later raised and used again in 1864 in the first successful sinking of an enemy vessel( the USS\" Housatonic\") by a submarine in naval history.The operation was also fateful for the\" H. L. Hunley\", which sank a third time, and for the second time losing all hands.Horace L. Hunley was buried with full military honors at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, South Carolina, on November 8, 1863. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fred H. Frank\nFred H. Frank was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly who lived in Appleton." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Horace Lawson Hunley\nHorace Lawson Hunley( June 20, 1823 in Sumner County, Tennessee – October 15, 1863 off Charleston, South Carolina) was a Confederate marine engineer during the American Civil War.He developed early hand- powered submarines, the most famous of which was posthumously named for him, CSS\" H. L. Hunley\".Though he was born in Tennessee, Hunley's parents( Louisa Harden Lawson and John Hunley) relocated to New Orleans.Hunley served in the Louisiana State Legislature and practiced law in New Orleans.In 1861, after the start of the American Civil War, Hunley joined James R. McClintock and Baxter Watson in building the submarine\" Pioneer\".In order to prevent her capture, she had to be scuttled when New Orleans fell to Union forces in early 1862.After an unsuccessful attempt at building another submarine with McClintock and Watson, which ended in the vessel's sinking in Mobile Bay, Alabama, Hunley funded by himself a third submarine.The first submarine could supposedly reach 4 knots.Five men from the first crew of\" H. L. Hunley\" died during early tests when she was accidentally swamped by the wake of a passing ship through her open hatches; four managed to escape.A second crew was recruited in Charleston.On October 15, 1863, though he was not part of the crew, Hunley decided to take command during a routine exercise.The vessel again sank, and this time all eight crew members were killed, including Hunley himself.The vessel was later raised and used again in 1864 in the first successful sinking of an enemy vessel( the USS\" Housatonic\") by a submarine in naval history.The operation was also fateful for the\" H. L. Hunley\", which sank a third time, and for the second time losing all hands.Horace L. Hunley was buried with full military honors at Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston, South Carolina, on November 8, 1863. [SEP] Knowledge 2: R. Charlton (poet/songwriter)\nR. Charlton, who lived in the early nineteenth century, was a Tyneside poet/ songwriter." } ]
Do both directors of films The Heretics (2017 Film) and Eve And The Fire Horse have the same nationality?
[ "yes" ]
faecc3fa08d211ebbd96ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chad Archibald\nChad Archibald is a Canadian film, television and music video producer and director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Heretics (2017 film)\nThe Heretics is a 2017 Canadian body horror film directed by Chad Archibald and produced by Black Fawn Films and Breakthrough Entertainment.It is about a young woman who is kidnapped and transforms into a demon. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Julia Kwan\nJulia Kwan is a Canadian screenwriter, director, and occasional producer of her own short and feature films.She has brought a keen sense of the Chinese- Canadian cultural experience to her films.Several of the films were made in conjunction with the National Film Board of CanadaHer feature films include\" Eve and the Fire Horse\"( 2005), as well as the feature length Documentary film\" Everything Will Be\"( 2014).She is also known for her short film\" 10,000 Delusions\"( 1999) which screened at the Vancouver International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eve and the Fire Horse\nEve and the Fire Horse is a 2005 Canadian film written and directed by Julia Kwan.It won the Special Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival and the Claude Jutra Award for the best feature film by a first- time film director in Canada." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Heretics (2017 film)\nThe Heretics is a 2017 Canadian body horror film directed by Chad Archibald and produced by Black Fawn Films and Breakthrough Entertainment.It is about a young woman who is kidnapped and transforms into a demon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eve and the Fire Horse\nEve and the Fire Horse is a 2005 Canadian film written and directed by Julia Kwan.It won the Special Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival and the Claude Jutra Award for the best feature film by a first- time film director in Canada. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Chad Archibald\nChad Archibald is a Canadian film, television and music video producer and director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julia Kwan\nJulia Kwan is a Canadian screenwriter, director, and occasional producer of her own short and feature films.She has brought a keen sense of the Chinese- Canadian cultural experience to her films.Several of the films were made in conjunction with the National Film Board of CanadaHer feature films include\" Eve and the Fire Horse\"( 2005), as well as the feature length Documentary film\" Everything Will Be\"( 2014).She is also known for her short film\" 10,000 Delusions\"( 1999) which screened at the Vancouver International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chad Archibald\nChad Archibald is a Canadian film, television and music video producer and director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Heretics (2017 film)\nThe Heretics is a 2017 Canadian body horror film directed by Chad Archibald and produced by Black Fawn Films and Breakthrough Entertainment.It is about a young woman who is kidnapped and transforms into a demon. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Julia Kwan\nJulia Kwan is a Canadian screenwriter, director, and occasional producer of her own short and feature films.She has brought a keen sense of the Chinese- Canadian cultural experience to her films.Several of the films were made in conjunction with the National Film Board of CanadaHer feature films include\" Eve and the Fire Horse\"( 2005), as well as the feature length Documentary film\" Everything Will Be\"( 2014).She is also known for her short film\" 10,000 Delusions\"( 1999) which screened at the Vancouver International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Everything Will Be\nEverything WillBe is a 2014 documentary film about the changing face of Vancouver's Chinatown, directed by Julia Kwan and produced by David Christensen for the National Film Board of Canada.\" Everything Will Be\" was the first documentary film for Kwan, whose first feature\" Eve and the Fire Horse\" was a fictional comic account of growing up Chinese in Vancouver." } ]
Are Escola Superior De Propaganda E Marketing and Federal University Of Abc both located in the same country?
[ "yes" ]
91f265d908c011ebbd8aac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing\nThe Superior School of Advertising and Marketing( ESPM) is a private higher education institution in Brazil.Its undergraduate course in Advertising is consistently ranked the best in Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Federal University of ABC\nFederal University of ABC( UFABC) is a Brazilian institution of higher learning based in Santo André, with operations in several municipalities in the ABC region, all in the state of São Paulo.The chairman of the committee that formulated the proposal of the university was Luiz Bevilacqua, who became its second rector.UFABC is the only federal university in Brazil with 100% of its professors holding Ph.D.s and, for the second consecutive year in 2011, emerged as the only university in Brazil with impact factor in scientific publications above the world average according to SCImago Institutions Rankings." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing\nThe Superior School of Advertising and Marketing( ESPM) is a private higher education institution in Brazil.Its undergraduate course in Advertising is consistently ranked the best in Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Modibbo Adama Federal University of Technology, Yola\nThe Federal University of Technology Yola is a research intensive university located in Girei, Nigeria, a town in Adamawa State in Northeastern Nigeria.It is one of the 27 universities part of the federal government university system and one of only 4 federal technology universities established with the sole purpose of advancing science based research.The Federal University of Technology Yola is accredited by the National Universities Commission.The university offers associate's, bachelor's, master's, and PhD degrees.In 1980, the Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in response to a nationally acclaimed need for skilled manpower, established seven more Universities to be situated at Abeokuta, Akure, Bauchi, Makurdi, Minna, Owerri and Yola.Professor Ethelbert N. Chukwu, a mathematician and staff of the University of Jos was appointed the first Vice Chancellor of the University of Yola in 1981.His Royal Highness, Alhaji Kabir Usman, the Emir of Katsina, became the first Chancellor while His Royal Highness, Alhaji Kabir Umar, the Emir of Katagum, was appointed the Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of Council.In 1983, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) admitted its first batch of 214 students during the 1982/83 academic session into the School of Management Science and the Remedial Science Programme.In June 1984, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) was merged with the University of Maiduguri by the Federal Military Government under General Buhari, and became formally known as Modibbo Adama College, University of Maiduguri.A deputy Vice Chancellor was posted from University of Maiduguri to head the college.In 1986, the Federal Military Government under General Ibrahim Babangida in recognition of the need for technologically oriented manpower, promulgated decree No.13 1986 in which five Universities were demerged and established into Federal Universities of Technology.The Federal University of Technology, Yola( FUTY) was demerged from the University of Maiduguri, and Dr. Tijani Suleiman( later Professor) was appointed Vice Chancellor and assumed duty in April 1988.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) commenced full operations as a Federal University of Technology and graduated her first set of students numbering 108 in 1988/ 89 session.The University commenced undergraduate degree programmes under four schools namely: School of Science and Technology Education( SSTE), School of Engineering and Engineering Technology( SEET), School of Environmental Science( SES) and School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology( SAAT).In its desire to pursue its primary goal of inception( technology for development) it commenced the award of Postgraduate programmes by creating a School of Postgraduate Studies( SPGS) and also expanding older schools and establishing new ones.These include: School of Science and Technology Education( SSTE) was expanded to School of Pure and Applied Science( SPAS) and School of Technology and Science Education( STSE) while School of Management and Information Technology( SMIT) was newly established.Presently, the University offers admission into undergraduate, postgraduate and consultancy programs including diploma and certificate programs, distance learning and sandwich programs.The University advertises all her programmes into which students can be admitted in UME/ DE JAMB brochures as well as on national dailies, TVs and Radio stations, her Notice Boards and of course, on her website.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is highly regarded for its ground breaking records in various areas among other established institutions of higher learning particularly in Nigeria and Africa at large.For instance, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is the first and still the only university in Nigeria that offers Operations Research at Undergraduate level( and runs the programme in the same course up to doctorate level).Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is also the first university in Nigeria to commence the award of first degrees in Information and Communication Technology.All these have attracted very notable investments from local and international companies and organisation in the funding of research and other educational facilities.These include the state- of- the- art CHEVRONBiotechnology centre, the only one of its kind in the entire sub -Saharan Africa, built and funded by CHEVRON NIG.LTD., ERRICSSON GSMTraining and Research centre, built and funded by ERRICSSON, PROF.JIBRIN AMINU ICTCentre, built and equipped by a one time minister of Education, Minister of Petroleum, Ambassador of Nigeria to the United States and presently a Senator representing Yola Senatorial district, Nigerian Communications Commission( NCC) Cybercafé, Educational Trust Funds projects, to mention but a few.The Federal University of Technology Yola boasts of several facilities which serve as research, student welfare, and recreation and for academic and training purposes.these include: University Lodges, University Primary and Secondary Schools, Commercial Guest House, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Table Water, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Farm, ERRICSSON Research centre, CHEVRON Biotech Centre, Veterinary Clinic and Research Centre, Computer Centre, Medical Centre, Centre for Distance Learning, Centre for Equipment Maintenance and Industrial Training, Students Centre, University Multipurpose Centre, University Sports Centre, ICT Centre, etc.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) graduands have been in the fore front in both character and learning in various sectors of the Nigerian economy and beyond the shores of Nigeria.Notable among whom is Mr. Frank Nweke Jnr., a former Minister for Information, former Minister of Internal Affairs and a one- time Special Adviser to the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria on Inter Political Parties.The University has an Alumni Relations Office, under the Office of the Vice Chancellor, headed by an Ag. Coordinator.The Alumni office primarily relates with the Alumni associations across the globe in the interest of the University by strengthening Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Alumni associations where present and supporting the establishment of alumni associations where not present.The Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Alumni association have a global headquarters in Yola, Nigeria and branch alumni associations in several states in Nigeria, the UK, America and other parts of the globe.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) since inception in 1983 has graduated 15 sets in 15 convocation ceremonies and have been administered by five Vice Chancellors.Its principal officers include a Deputy Vice Chancellor( Academic), Deputy Vice Chancellor( Administration), Registrar, Bursar, Director of Academic Planning Unit, Director of Physical Planning Unit, Director of Works, Director of Establishment, Director of Academic Registry, and of course the University Librarian.The University presently has a Vice Chancellor in the person of Prof.B.H. Usman, A Professor of Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Management, who also served as the Deputy Vice Chancellor( Administration) in the past administration.The University administrative structure is composed of the Council and Senate.The Governing Council is the highest policy making body in the University.It has the power to make laws for the general administration of the University and its finances.The Pro- Chancellor and Chairman of Council in the person of Ambassador Bukar Mele, and some members are appointed by the Federal Government, based on their merit taking cognizance of their experience in public and private sectors, while some are elected from within the University community i.e. from senate, alumni, Congregation and Convocation.The Vice- Chancellor who is the Chief Executive is appointed by the Federal Government.Senate has the supreme authority on all academic matters of the University.It is composed of the Vice- Chancellor, as Chairman, the Deputy Vice- Chancellors, Deans of Schools, all professors, the University Librarian, Representatives of School Boards and those appointed by the Vice- Chancellor in accordance with the University law.The University has a very conducive and peaceful learning atmosphere, a friendly and hospitable community and several recreational facilities and activities( sports, clubs, associations, societies, etc.)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Federal University of Amapá\nThe Federal University of Amapá( UNIFAP) is a Brazilian public institution which is located in Macapá, Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Modibbo Adama Federal University of Technology, Yola\nThe Federal University of Technology Yola is a research intensive university located in Girei, Nigeria, a town in Adamawa State in Northeastern Nigeria.It is one of the 27 universities part of the federal government university system and one of only 4 federal technology universities established with the sole purpose of advancing science based research.The Federal University of Technology Yola is accredited by the National Universities Commission.The university offers associate's, bachelor's, master's, and PhD degrees.In 1980, the Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in response to a nationally acclaimed need for skilled manpower, established seven more Universities to be situated at Abeokuta, Akure, Bauchi, Makurdi, Minna, Owerri and Yola.Professor Ethelbert N. Chukwu, a mathematician and staff of the University of Jos was appointed the first Vice Chancellor of the University of Yola in 1981.His Royal Highness, Alhaji Kabir Usman, the Emir of Katsina, became the first Chancellor while His Royal Highness, Alhaji Kabir Umar, the Emir of Katagum, was appointed the Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of Council.In 1983, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) admitted its first batch of 214 students during the 1982/83 academic session into the School of Management Science and the Remedial Science Programme.In June 1984, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) was merged with the University of Maiduguri by the Federal Military Government under General Buhari, and became formally known as Modibbo Adama College, University of Maiduguri.A deputy Vice Chancellor was posted from University of Maiduguri to head the college.In 1986, the Federal Military Government under General Ibrahim Babangida in recognition of the need for technologically oriented manpower, promulgated decree No.13 1986 in which five Universities were demerged and established into Federal Universities of Technology.The Federal University of Technology, Yola( FUTY) was demerged from the University of Maiduguri, and Dr. Tijani Suleiman( later Professor) was appointed Vice Chancellor and assumed duty in April 1988.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) commenced full operations as a Federal University of Technology and graduated her first set of students numbering 108 in 1988/ 89 session.The University commenced undergraduate degree programmes under four schools namely: School of Science and Technology Education( SSTE), School of Engineering and Engineering Technology( SEET), School of Environmental Science( SES) and School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology( SAAT).In its desire to pursue its primary goal of inception( technology for development) it commenced the award of Postgraduate programmes by creating a School of Postgraduate Studies( SPGS) and also expanding older schools and establishing new ones.These include: School of Science and Technology Education( SSTE) was expanded to School of Pure and Applied Science( SPAS) and School of Technology and Science Education( STSE) while School of Management and Information Technology( SMIT) was newly established.Presently, the University offers admission into undergraduate, postgraduate and consultancy programs including diploma and certificate programs, distance learning and sandwich programs.The University advertises all her programmes into which students can be admitted in UME/ DE JAMB brochures as well as on national dailies, TVs and Radio stations, her Notice Boards and of course, on her website.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is highly regarded for its ground breaking records in various areas among other established institutions of higher learning particularly in Nigeria and Africa at large.For instance, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is the first and still the only university in Nigeria that offers Operations Research at Undergraduate level( and runs the programme in the same course up to doctorate level).Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) is also the first university in Nigeria to commence the award of first degrees in Information and Communication Technology.All these have attracted very notable investments from local and international companies and organisation in the funding of research and other educational facilities.These include the state- of- the- art CHEVRONBiotechnology centre, the only one of its kind in the entire sub -Saharan Africa, built and funded by CHEVRON NIG.LTD., ERRICSSON GSMTraining and Research centre, built and funded by ERRICSSON, PROF.JIBRIN AMINU ICTCentre, built and equipped by a one time minister of Education, Minister of Petroleum, Ambassador of Nigeria to the United States and presently a Senator representing Yola Senatorial district, Nigerian Communications Commission( NCC) Cybercafé, Educational Trust Funds projects, to mention but a few.The Federal University of Technology Yola boasts of several facilities which serve as research, student welfare, and recreation and for academic and training purposes.these include: University Lodges, University Primary and Secondary Schools, Commercial Guest House, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Table Water, Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Farm, ERRICSSON Research centre, CHEVRON Biotech Centre, Veterinary Clinic and Research Centre, Computer Centre, Medical Centre, Centre for Distance Learning, Centre for Equipment Maintenance and Industrial Training, Students Centre, University Multipurpose Centre, University Sports Centre, ICT Centre, etc.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) graduands have been in the fore front in both character and learning in various sectors of the Nigerian economy and beyond the shores of Nigeria.Notable among whom is Mr. Frank Nweke Jnr., a former Minister for Information, former Minister of Internal Affairs and a one- time Special Adviser to the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria on Inter Political Parties.The University has an Alumni Relations Office, under the Office of the Vice Chancellor, headed by an Ag. Coordinator.The Alumni office primarily relates with the Alumni associations across the globe in the interest of the University by strengthening Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Alumni associations where present and supporting the establishment of alumni associations where not present.The Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) Alumni association have a global headquarters in Yola, Nigeria and branch alumni associations in several states in Nigeria, the UK, America and other parts of the globe.Federal University of Technology Yola( FUTY) since inception in 1983 has graduated 15 sets in 15 convocation ceremonies and have been administered by five Vice Chancellors.Its principal officers include a Deputy Vice Chancellor( Academic), Deputy Vice Chancellor( Administration), Registrar, Bursar, Director of Academic Planning Unit, Director of Physical Planning Unit, Director of Works, Director of Establishment, Director of Academic Registry, and of course the University Librarian.The University presently has a Vice Chancellor in the person of Prof.B.H. Usman, A Professor of Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Management, who also served as the Deputy Vice Chancellor( Administration) in the past administration.The University administrative structure is composed of the Council and Senate.The Governing Council is the highest policy making body in the University.It has the power to make laws for the general administration of the University and its finances.The Pro- Chancellor and Chairman of Council in the person of Ambassador Bukar Mele, and some members are appointed by the Federal Government, based on their merit taking cognizance of their experience in public and private sectors, while some are elected from within the University community i.e. from senate, alumni, Congregation and Convocation.The Vice- Chancellor who is the Chief Executive is appointed by the Federal Government.Senate has the supreme authority on all academic matters of the University.It is composed of the Vice- Chancellor, as Chairman, the Deputy Vice- Chancellors, Deans of Schools, all professors, the University Librarian, Representatives of School Boards and those appointed by the Vice- Chancellor in accordance with the University law.The University has a very conducive and peaceful learning atmosphere, a friendly and hospitable community and several recreational facilities and activities( sports, clubs, associations, societies, etc.)." } ]
Where was the place of burial of Iput Ii's husband?
[ "Saqqara" ]
c096367c0bda11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pepi II Neferkare\nPepi II (also Pepy II; 2284 BC – after 2247 BC, probably either 2216 or 2184 BC) was a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty in Egypt's Old Kingdom who reigned from 2278 BC.His throne name, Neferkare (\"Nefer-ka-Re\"), means \"Beautiful is the Ka of Re\".He succeeded to the throne at age six, after the death of Merenre I.He was traditionally thought to be the son of Pepi I and Queen Ankhesenpepi II but the South Saqqara Stone annals record that Merenre had a minimum reign of 11 years.Several 6th dynasty royal seals and stone blocks—the latter of which were found within the funerary temple of Queen Ankhesenpepi II, the known mother of Pepi II—were discovered in the 1999/2000 excavation season at Saqqara which demonstrate that she also married Merenre after Pepi I's death and became this king's chief wife.Inscriptions on these stone blocks give Ankhesenpepi II the royal titles of: \"King's Wife of the Pyramid of Pepy I, King's Wife of the Pyramid of Merenre, King's Mother of the Pyramid of Pepy II\".Therefore, today, many Egyptologists believe that Pepi II was likely Merenre's own son.Pepi II would, therefore, be PepiI's grandson while Merenre was, most likely, Pepi II's father since he is known to have married Pepi II's known mother, Queen Ankhesenpepi II.This would also conform well with the evidence from the South Saqqara Stone which shows no coregency between the reigns of Pepi I and Merenre thus making it far more likely that Pepi II was Merenre's own son.Pepi II's reign marked a sharp decline of the Old Kingdom.As the power of the nomarchs grew, the power of the pharaoh declined.With no dominant central power, local nobles began raiding each other's territories and the Old Kingdom came to an end within mere decades after the close of Pepi II's reign. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Iput II\nIput was an ancient Egyptian queen consort of the Sixth dynasty, a sister and wife of Pepi II." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Iput II\nIput was an ancient Egyptian queen consort of the Sixth dynasty, a sister and wife of Pepi II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Rockhill Nelson\nWilliam Rockhill Nelson( March 7, 1841 – April 13, 1915) was a real estate developer and co-founder of The Kansas City Star in Kansas City, Missouri.He donated his estate( and home) for the establishment of the Nelson- Atkins Museum of Art.Place of burial: Mount Washington Cemetery, Independence Missouri. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]
Which country the director of film Mrs. Gibbons' Boys (Film) is from?
[ "French" ]
e01e25380bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mrs. Gibbons' Boys (film)\nMrs. Gibbons' Boys is a black and white 1962 British comedy film directed by Max Varnel and starring Kathleen Harrison, Lionel Jeffries and Diana Dors.It is based on the play \"Mrs. Gibbons' Boys\" by Joseph Stein and Will Glickman; and was released in the UK as the bottom half of a double bill with Constantine and the Cross (1961). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Max Varnel\nMax Varnel (21 March 1925 – 15 January 1996) was a French-born Australian film and television director who worked primarily in the United Kingdom and Australia." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mrs. Gibbons' Boys (film)\nMrs. Gibbons' Boys is a black and white 1962 British comedy film directed by Max Varnel and starring Kathleen Harrison, Lionel Jeffries and Diana Dors.It is based on the play \"Mrs. Gibbons' Boys\" by Joseph Stein and Will Glickman; and was released in the UK as the bottom half of a double bill with Constantine and the Cross (1961). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tomris Giritlioğlu\nTomris Giritlioğlu( born 1957) is a Turkish film director and producer.She is best known for directing the 1999 film\" Mrs. Salkım's Diamonds\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Princess Adelaide Of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg?
[ "Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein" ]
21eecd840baf11ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg\nPrincess \"Adelaide\" Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (19 October 1889 – 11 June 1964) was a daughter of Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg.Princess Adelaide was the Princess consort of Solms-Baruth through her marriage to Friedrich, 3rd Prince of Solms-Baruth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg\nPrincess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (25 January 1860, in Augustenborg, Jutland, Denmark – 20 February 1932, in Grünholz, Province of Schleswig-Holstein, Free State of Prussia, Weimar Republic) was the second-eldest daughter of Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Adelheid of Hohenlohe-Langenburg." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg\nPrincess \"Adelaide\" Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (19 October 1889 – 11 June 1964) was a daughter of Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg.Princess Adelaide was the Princess consort of Solms-Baruth through her marriage to Friedrich, 3rd Prince of Solms-Baruth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg\nPrincess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg( Viktoria- Irene Adelheid Auguste Alberta Feodora Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig -Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg; 11 May 1894 – 28 January 1972) was a member of the House of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg and Princess of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg by birth and a member of the House of Solms Baruth and Countess of Solms Baruth through her marriage to Count Hans of Solms- Baruth." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg\nPrincess \"Adelaide\" Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (19 October 1889 – 11 June 1964) was a daughter of Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg.Princess Adelaide was the Princess consort of Solms-Baruth through her marriage to Friedrich, 3rd Prince of Solms-Baruth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein\nFriedrich Ferdinand of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg( 12 October 1855 – 21 January 1934) was the fourth Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg and became Duke of Schleswig- Holstein in 1931." } ]
Which film whose director was born first, Marmalade Revolution or The King And The Chorus Girl?
[ "The King And The Chorus Girl" ]
c05e0fde08ad11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marmalade Revolution\nMarmalade Revolution is a 1980 Swedish drama film directed by and starring Erland Josephson.It was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Erland Josephson\nErland Josephson( 15 June 1923 – 25 February 2012) was a Swedish actor and author.He was best known by international audiences for his work in films directed by Ingmar Bergman, Andrei Tarkovsky and Theodoros Angelopoulos. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The King and the Chorus Girl\nThe King and the Chorus Girl is a 1937 American romantic comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starring Fernand Gravey, Joan Blondell and Edward Everett Horton.Fernand Gravey plays Alfred VII, a young and rich deposed King in exile in Paris, monumentally bored.When he becomes involved with a chorus girl whom he accidentally insults( by falling asleep), her indignation provides an opportunity for his loyal courtiers to bring him back to life.Gravey( billed as\" Gravet\") was at the time the subject of a significant studio publicity campaign to build his image.The film is notable for being the only one with a screenplay officially credited to Groucho Marx." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Marmalade Revolution\nMarmalade Revolution is a 1980 Swedish drama film directed by and starring Erland Josephson.It was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The King and the Chorus Girl\nThe King and the Chorus Girl is a 1937 American romantic comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starring Fernand Gravey, Joan Blondell and Edward Everett Horton.Fernand Gravey plays Alfred VII, a young and rich deposed King in exile in Paris, monumentally bored.When he becomes involved with a chorus girl whom he accidentally insults( by falling asleep), her indignation provides an opportunity for his loyal courtiers to bring him back to life.Gravey( billed as\" Gravet\") was at the time the subject of a significant studio publicity campaign to build his image.The film is notable for being the only one with a screenplay officially credited to Groucho Marx. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Erland Josephson\nErland Josephson( 15 June 1923 – 25 February 2012) was a Swedish actor and author.He was best known by international audiences for his work in films directed by Ingmar Bergman, Andrei Tarkovsky and Theodoros Angelopoulos." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mervyn LeRoy\nMervyn LeRoy( October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer, author, and occasional actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marmalade Revolution\nMarmalade Revolution is a 1980 Swedish drama film directed by and starring Erland Josephson.It was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Erland Josephson\nErland Josephson( 15 June 1923 – 25 February 2012) was a Swedish actor and author.He was best known by international audiences for his work in films directed by Ingmar Bergman, Andrei Tarkovsky and Theodoros Angelopoulos. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ringo-en no shōjo\nThe art director was Tomoo Shimogawara." } ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Prince Nikita Alexandrovich Of Russia?
[ "Maria Feodorovna" ]
50b66e6e0bb011ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia\nPrince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia (13 January 1900 – 12 September 1974) was the third son and fourth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia.He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.Born in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle, Prince Nikita escaped the fate of many of his relatives who were killed by the Bolsheviks.He left Russia in April 1919, at age nineteen.In 1922 he married Countess Maria Vorontsova-Dashkova.The couple had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia\nGrand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia (– 20 April 1960) was the elder daughter and fourth child of Tsar Alexander III of Russia and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia(née Princess Dagmar of Denmark) and the sister of Emperor Nicholas II.She married a cousin, Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia, with whom she had seven children.She was the mother-in-law of Felix Yusupov and a cousin of Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia who, together, killed Grigori Rasputin, holy healer to her nephew, the haemophiliac Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia.During her brother's reign she recorded in her diary and letters increasing concern about his rule.After the fall of the monarchy in February 1917, she fled Russia, eventually settling in the United Kingdom.Her grandson Prince Andrew Andreevich has been a head of the Romanov Family since December 2016." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia\nPrince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia (13 January 1900 – 12 September 1974) was the third son and fourth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia.He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.Born in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle, Prince Nikita escaped the fate of many of his relatives who were killed by the Bolsheviks.He left Russia in April 1919, at age nineteen.In 1922 he married Countess Maria Vorontsova-Dashkova.The couple had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu\nTjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia\nPrince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia (13 January 1900 – 12 September 1974) was the third son and fourth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia.He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.Born in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle, Prince Nikita escaped the fate of many of his relatives who were killed by the Bolsheviks.He left Russia in April 1919, at age nineteen.In 1922 he married Countess Maria Vorontsova-Dashkova.The couple had two children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdul-Vahed Niyazov\n' of Russia." } ]
Who is the child of the director of film Danger: Diabolik?
[ "Lamberto Bava" ]
7368acd60bda11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Danger: Diabolik\nDanger:Diabolik is a 1968 action film directed and co-written by Mario Bava, based on the Italian comic series \"Diabolik\" by Angela and Luciana Giussani.The film is about a criminal named Diabolik (John Phillip Law), who plans large-scale heists for his girlfriend Eva Kant (Marisa Mell).Diabolik is pursued by Inspector Ginko (Michel Piccoli), who blackmails the gangster Ralph Valmont (Adolfo Celi) into catching Diabolik for him.An adaptation of the comics was originally envisioned by producer Tonino Cervi, who hired director Seth Holt and began producing the film as an international co-production with a cast that included Jean Sorel, Elsa Martinelli and Gilbert Roland.Appalled with the quality of the footage that had been shot, distributor Dino De Laurentiis took over production duties and restarted filming from scratch.Working from a new screenplay and under creative pressure from De Laurentiis, Bava directed the film on a reduced budget, with established actors taking smaller roles.The film was produced in tandem with De Laurentiis' other comic book adaptation of that year, \"Barbarella\", with both films sharing several cast and crew members.Upon its theatrical release, \"Danger:Diabolik\" performed below De Laurentiis' expectations at the box office, and received negative reviews from \"The New York Times\" and \"Variety\".With the re-evaluation of Bava's filmography, retrospective reception of the film has been more positive, with critics praising its visuals, the performances of Law and Mell, and the score by Ennio Morricone.In 2008, it was chosen by \"Empire\" magazine as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\".A new adaptation of \"Diabolik\" by the Manetti Bros. was announced in 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mario Bava\nMario Bava (31 July 1914 – 27 April 1980) was an Italian cinematographer, director, special effects artist and screenwriter, frequently referred to as the \"Master of Italian Horror\" and the \"Master of the Macabre\".His low-budget genre films, known for their distinctive visual flair and technical ingenuity, feature recurring themes and imagery concerning the conflict between illusion and reality, and the destructive capacity of human nature.Born to sculptor, cinematographer and special effectspioneer Eugenio Bava, the younger Bava followed his father into the film industry, and eventually earned a reputation as one of Italy's foremost cameramen, lighting and providing the special effects for such films as \"Hercules\" (1958) and its sequel \"Hercules Unchained\" (1959)(each were lampooned on \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\").During the late 1950s, his eventual career trajectory as a director began when he was relied upon to complete projects begun by or credited to his colleague Riccardo Freda and other filmmakers, including \"I Vampiri\" (1957) (the first Italian horror film of the sound era), \"The Day the Sky Exploded\" (1958)(the first Italian science fiction film),\"Caltiki – The Immortal Monster\" (1959) and \"The Giant of Marathon\" (1959).Although most of Bava's films as director failed to achieve major commercial success upon release, many of them would eventually find acclaim as cult classics, with their content and production values being favourably compared to the works of Alfred Hitchcock.Several of them have been noted for their revolutionary impact on their respective genres: \"Black Sunday\" (1960), his official directorial debut, was the forerunner of the Italian gothic horror film cycle; \"The Girl Who Knew Too Much\" (1963) is considered to be the first giallo film; \"Kill, Baby, Kill\" (1966) heavily influenced the iconography of modern J-Horror; \"Roy Colt & Winchester Jack\" (1970) is regarded as one of the earliest self-parodying Spaghetti Westerns; \"Four Times That Night\" (1971) was an early Italian sex comedy; and \"A Bay of Blood\" (1971) was a precursor to slasher films.His other notable films include \"Hercules in the Haunted World\" (1961), \"Erik the Conqueror\" (1961), \"Black Sabbath\" (1963), \"The Whip and the Body\" (1963), \"Blood and Black Lace\" (1964), \"Planet of the Vampires\" (1965), \"Knives of the Avenger\" (1966), (1968), \"Hatchet for the Honeymoon\" (1970), \"Five Dolls for an August Moon\" (1970), \"Baron Blood\" (1972), \"Lisa and the Devil\" (1974), \"Rabid Dogs\" (1974) and \"Shock\" (1977).Despite his reputation as a talented artist during his lifetime, Bava's shy, self-deprecating demeanour prevented him from taking advantage of opportunities that would have furthered his international standing within the film industry, and he turned down multiple opportunities to work in Hollywood.Among the filmmakers Bava and his work have influenced include Dario Argento, Lucio Fulci, Federico Fellini, John Carpenter, Nicolas Winding Refn, Martin Scorsese, Tim Burton, Joe Dante, John Landis, Francis Ford Coppola, Roger Corman, Edgar Wright, Jennifer Kent and Quentin Tarantino.His son and frequent assistant director, Lamberto Bava, later became a noted fantasy and horror film director in his own right." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Danger: Diabolik\nDanger:Diabolik is a 1968 action film directed and co-written by Mario Bava, based on the Italian comic series \"Diabolik\" by Angela and Luciana Giussani.The film is about a criminal named Diabolik (John Phillip Law), who plans large-scale heists for his girlfriend Eva Kant (Marisa Mell).Diabolik is pursued by Inspector Ginko (Michel Piccoli), who blackmails the gangster Ralph Valmont (Adolfo Celi) into catching Diabolik for him.An adaptation of the comics was originally envisioned by producer Tonino Cervi, who hired director Seth Holt and began producing the film as an international co-production with a cast that included Jean Sorel, Elsa Martinelli and Gilbert Roland.Appalled with the quality of the footage that had been shot, distributor Dino De Laurentiis took over production duties and restarted filming from scratch.Working from a new screenplay and under creative pressure from De Laurentiis, Bava directed the film on a reduced budget, with established actors taking smaller roles.The film was produced in tandem with De Laurentiis' other comic book adaptation of that year, \"Barbarella\", with both films sharing several cast and crew members.Upon its theatrical release, \"Danger:Diabolik\" performed below De Laurentiis' expectations at the box office, and received negative reviews from \"The New York Times\" and \"Variety\".With the re-evaluation of Bava's filmography, retrospective reception of the film has been more positive, with critics praising its visuals, the performances of Law and Mell, and the score by Ennio Morricone.In 2008, it was chosen by \"Empire\" magazine as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\".A new adaptation of \"Diabolik\" by the Manetti Bros. was announced in 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Danger: Diabolik\nDanger:Diabolik is a 1968 action film directed and co-written by Mario Bava, based on the Italian comic series \"Diabolik\" by Angela and Luciana Giussani.The film is about a criminal named Diabolik (John Phillip Law), who plans large-scale heists for his girlfriend Eva Kant (Marisa Mell).Diabolik is pursued by Inspector Ginko (Michel Piccoli), who blackmails the gangster Ralph Valmont (Adolfo Celi) into catching Diabolik for him.An adaptation of the comics was originally envisioned by producer Tonino Cervi, who hired director Seth Holt and began producing the film as an international co-production with a cast that included Jean Sorel, Elsa Martinelli and Gilbert Roland.Appalled with the quality of the footage that had been shot, distributor Dino De Laurentiis took over production duties and restarted filming from scratch.Working from a new screenplay and under creative pressure from De Laurentiis, Bava directed the film on a reduced budget, with established actors taking smaller roles.The film was produced in tandem with De Laurentiis' other comic book adaptation of that year, \"Barbarella\", with both films sharing several cast and crew members.Upon its theatrical release, \"Danger:Diabolik\" performed below De Laurentiis' expectations at the box office, and received negative reviews from \"The New York Times\" and \"Variety\".With the re-evaluation of Bava's filmography, retrospective reception of the film has been more positive, with critics praising its visuals, the performances of Law and Mell, and the score by Ennio Morricone.In 2008, it was chosen by \"Empire\" magazine as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\".A new adaptation of \"Diabolik\" by the Manetti Bros. was announced in 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric Chan\nEric Chan Kwok- ki, SBS, IDSM( born 1959) is a Hong Kong civil servant who is the Director of the Chief Executive's Office.Previously, Chan was the Director of Immigration( 2011–2016)." } ]
Are both Patience Lake and Eastern Lake (Kamouraska) located in the same country?
[ "yes" ]
ad0541c1088d11ebbd70ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Patience Lake\nPatience Lake is a lake in central Saskatchewan, Canada east of Saskatoon.The lake is located in the rural municipality of Blucher No. 343.The lake serves as a groundwater discharge region for higher elevations to the east and west.At the south end of the lake, the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan operates a solution mine that produces 331,000 tonne of potash annually and has an approximately 50 ha region of the lake sectioned off with an earth dyke that is used to store brine tailings and saturated KCl solution.The potash mine was originally established as an underground mine, but due to flooding in 1988 it was converted to a solution mine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eastern Lake (Kamouraska)\nThe Eastern Lake is a lake crossing the Canada- US border located in: The Northwest shore of the lake has a resort development on the northern part of the lake with the access road." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Patience Lake\nPatience Lake is a lake in central Saskatchewan, Canada east of Saskatoon.The lake is located in the rural municipality of Blucher No. 343.The lake serves as a groundwater discharge region for higher elevations to the east and west.At the south end of the lake, the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan operates a solution mine that produces 331,000 tonne of potash annually and has an approximately 50 ha region of the lake sectioned off with an earth dyke that is used to store brine tailings and saturated KCl solution.The potash mine was originally established as an underground mine, but due to flooding in 1988 it was converted to a solution mine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rural Municipality of Blucher No. 343\nBlucher No. 343 is a rural municipality in north -central Saskatchewan on the South Saskatchewan River.It is located in Division No. 11.In 1958, the Patience Lake mine was the first potash mine built in Canada." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Crump Lake (Oregon)\nCrump Lake is a shallow lake in the Warner Valley of eastern Lake County, Oregon, United States.The lake covers.It is the largest of the Warner Lakes system.The lake is named for pioneer rancher Thomas Crump.Crump Lake is owned by the Oregon Department of State Lands.Much of the land around the lake is administered by the Bureau of Land Management and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.The lake and the surrounding wetlands support a wide variety of birds and other wildlife.Recreational opportunities on or near Crump Lake include fishing, bird watching, and camping. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rural Municipality of Blucher No. 343\nBlucher No. 343 is a rural municipality in north -central Saskatchewan on the South Saskatchewan River.It is located in Division No. 11.In 1958, the Patience Lake mine was the first potash mine built in Canada." } ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song La Terre Est Ronde?
[ "Alençon" ]
062c28b60bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: La terre est ronde\n\"La terre est ronde\" is a song by French rapper Orelsan and produced by Frédéric \"Fred\" Savio.It was released on December 24, 2011 as the fifth single from his second studio album \"Le chant des sirènes\".The single peaked at number 9 on the French (SNEP)Singles Chart and was nominated for \"Best Song\" at the 2013 Trace Urban Music Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Orelsan\nAurélien Cotentin (born 1 August 1982 in Alençon, Orne), better known by his stage name Orelsan, sometimes stylized as OrelSan , is a French rapper, songwriter, record producer, actor and film director.He has released three studio albums: his debut \"Perdu d'avance\" on 16 February 2009, his second album \"Le chant des sirènes\" on 26 September 2011 and his third album \"La fête est finie\" on 20 October 2017.He is also one half of the French hip hop duo Casseurs Flowters, along with Gringe, with whom he has released two studio albums: \"Orelsan etGringe sont les Casseurs Flowters\" in 2013, and the original soundtrack for their 2015 film \"Comment c'est loin\".Orelsan's artistry and rapping technique has drawn him comparisons to American rap legend Eminem on several occasions, primarily because both are prominent white rappers and both are known for their ability to switch between or combine violent and comical rapping techniques." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La terre est ronde\n\"La terre est ronde\" is a song by French rapper Orelsan and produced by Frédéric \"Fred\" Savio.It was released on December 24, 2011 as the fifth single from his second studio album \"Le chant des sirènes\".The single peaked at number 9 on the French (SNEP)Singles Chart and was nominated for \"Best Song\" at the 2013 Trace Urban Music Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: L'Envers de la Terre\n\" L' Envers de la Terre\" is the first single from French singer Leslie's third album,\" L'amour en vol\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La terre est ronde\n\"La terre est ronde\" is a song by French rapper Orelsan and produced by Frédéric \"Fred\" Savio.It was released on December 24, 2011 as the fifth single from his second studio album \"Le chant des sirènes\".The single peaked at number 9 on the French (SNEP)Singles Chart and was nominated for \"Best Song\" at the 2013 Trace Urban Music Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano\nBilly Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker." } ]
Are The Dead Stars On Hollywood and Skaldowie both from the same country?
[ "no" ]
1e1c096e086311ebbd5eac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skaldowie\nSkaldowie, a Cracow, Poland, rock group, was particularly popular from the 1960s to the 1980s.With their musical training and proximity to the folklore-rich area of Podhale, many of their tracks were a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music.Skaldowie formed in 1965 in Kraków (Cracow).Its founding members Andrzej and Jacek Zieliński's maternal grandparents hailed from Zakopane in the High Tatras, and both boys enjoyed spending time there and hiking in the mountains.Many of their compositions included references to folk music from the region.Skaldowie caused a stir in 1972 with the extent to which motifs from the Goral music of Podhale featured on their groundbreaking album \"Krywań, Krywań\" (Kriváň is a mountain on the Slovak side of the High Tatras).Its 18-minute title track, labeled a \"suite\" on the album cover, was a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music with quotations from works by Johann Sebastian Bach, Alexander Borodin, Modest Mussorgsky, Gioachino Rossini, and others.The lyrics, although credited as a folk song, were actually from the folkloric poem \"Kriváň, High Kriváň!Krywaniu, Krywaniu wysoki!\") by Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer published in 1903.Between 1966 and 1980 they received numerous national awards and were one of the most popular musical groups in Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Dead Stars on Hollywood\nThe Dead Stars on Hollywood were an American rock band based in New York City, that incorporated elements of glam, new wave and goth into their alternative rock sound.The group's name was inspired by the\" cinematic\" imagery of the glory days of old Hollywood.The band's sound has been compared to and influenced by T. Rex, Love and Rockets and includes lyrical references to Sigue Sigue Sputnik." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skaldowie\nSkaldowie, a Cracow, Poland, rock group, was particularly popular from the 1960s to the 1980s.With their musical training and proximity to the folklore-rich area of Podhale, many of their tracks were a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music.Skaldowie formed in 1965 in Kraków (Cracow).Its founding members Andrzej and Jacek Zieliński's maternal grandparents hailed from Zakopane in the High Tatras, and both boys enjoyed spending time there and hiking in the mountains.Many of their compositions included references to folk music from the region.Skaldowie caused a stir in 1972 with the extent to which motifs from the Goral music of Podhale featured on their groundbreaking album \"Krywań, Krywań\" (Kriváň is a mountain on the Slovak side of the High Tatras).Its 18-minute title track, labeled a \"suite\" on the album cover, was a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music with quotations from works by Johann Sebastian Bach, Alexander Borodin, Modest Mussorgsky, Gioachino Rossini, and others.The lyrics, although credited as a folk song, were actually from the folkloric poem \"Kriváň, High Kriváň!Krywaniu, Krywaniu wysoki!\") by Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer published in 1903.Between 1966 and 1980 they received numerous national awards and were one of the most popular musical groups in Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stars on Stevie\n\" Stars on Stevie\" a.k.a.\" Stars Medley\" a.k.a.\" Stars on 45 III: In Tribute to Stevie Wonder\" was a song issued in 1982 by the Dutch studio group Stars on 45, in the UK credited to' Starsound', in the US' Stars On'.It was the first single from the band's third full- length release\" The Superstars\"( UK title:\" Stars Medley\", US title:\" Stars on Longplay III\") and was Stars on 45's fourth single release in both Europe and North America.The\" Stars on Stevie\" medley featured a selection of songs made famous by Stevie Wonder, ranging from his first US hit\" Fingertips\" released in 1963 via classics like\" Is n't She Lovely You Are the Sunshine of My Life Sir Duke\" and\" Yester- Me, Yester- You, Yesterday\" to his then most recent American charttopper\" Master Blaster( Jammin)\".The soundalike vocals were provided by established Dutch singer Tony Sherman( born Renold Shearman in Curaçao), who had started his career in music as early as in 1970 with Dutch- Caribbean funk band Reality and releasing a series of albums with them before going solo in the late 70s.\" Stars on Stevie\" became the highest charting Stars on 45 single in the US since their first charttopping Beatles medley, peaking at# 28 on\" Billboard\"'s Hot 100.In the UK it became the group's fourth consecutive Top 20 hit, peaking at# 14 in February 1982, slightly higher in Ireland at# 10 and it was indeed a# 20 hit in most parts of Europe.In the Netherlands\" Stars on Stevie\" reached# 6, making it their fourth Top 10 hit within the space of twelve months.The\" Stars on Stevie\" medley was re-issued in 1991 under the title\" Stars on Stevie Megamix\" on the German Arcade label to promote\" The Very Best of Stars on 45\" and has since appeared on a number of other\" greatest hits\" compilations with the group; the only difference between these two versions however is the sound of a live audience that has been overdubbed throughout the\" Megamix\", in all other respects they are in fact identical." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skaldowie\nSkaldowie, a Cracow, Poland, rock group, was particularly popular from the 1960s to the 1980s.With their musical training and proximity to the folklore-rich area of Podhale, many of their tracks were a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music.Skaldowie formed in 1965 in Kraków (Cracow).Its founding members Andrzej and Jacek Zieliński's maternal grandparents hailed from Zakopane in the High Tatras, and both boys enjoyed spending time there and hiking in the mountains.Many of their compositions included references to folk music from the region.Skaldowie caused a stir in 1972 with the extent to which motifs from the Goral music of Podhale featured on their groundbreaking album \"Krywań, Krywań\" (Kriváň is a mountain on the Slovak side of the High Tatras).Its 18-minute title track, labeled a \"suite\" on the album cover, was a fusion of rock, folk, and classical music with quotations from works by Johann Sebastian Bach, Alexander Borodin, Modest Mussorgsky, Gioachino Rossini, and others.The lyrics, although credited as a folk song, were actually from the folkloric poem \"Kriváň, High Kriváň!Krywaniu, Krywaniu wysoki!\") by Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer published in 1903.Between 1966 and 1980 they received numerous national awards and were one of the most popular musical groups in Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stars on Frankie\nStars on Frankie was the fourth and final album by the Dutch soundalike studio group Stars on 45, released on the CNR Records label in The Netherlands in 1987.The album was the first proper Stars on 45 project since\" The Superstars\", released some five years earlier, during which time producer Jaap Eggermont had recorded three albums with spin- off groupThe Star Sisters.\" Stars on Frankie\" featured vocals by Peter Douglas who in 1987 had won\" The Supermixshow\"( the original Dutch format of TV show\" Stars in Their Eyes\") with his impersonation of Frank Sinatra.While the album revived the Stars on 45 formula of stringing together the recreated songs with an original chorus written by Eggermont and musical arranger Martin Duiser it was not set to a disco beat but had arrangements fairly true to Sinatra's original recordings, featuring a jazz ensemble with live strings and brass.The title track single\" Stars on Frankie\" became another Top 20 hit in the Netherlands, reaching# 16 on the chart, and the album itself was also a modest commercial success, peaking at# 59 and was also released in the rest of Continental Europe, Scandinavia and Japan.Douglas has since had a successful career in music, not just by interpreting Sinatra's repertoire but as a prominent jazz singer in his own right, singing both standards and evergreens as well as original material, releasing a series of albums under his own name and touring in both Europe and the United States.\" Stars on Frankie\" was the final Stars on 45 project to be produced by Jaap Eggermont, the creator of the original concept.A fifth studio album called\" The Club Hits\" using both the Stars on 45 name, the original logo on the album cover as well as a re-recording of Eggermont and Duiser's\" Stars On 45 Theme\" together with medleys of dance hits from the 70s, 80s and 90s was recorded in 1997 and released by EMI's sublabel Music Club International in Continental Europe to moderate commercial success.Neither Eggermont himself nor any of the original Stars on 45 musicians and singers were involved in the\" Stars on 45- The Club Hits\" project.\" Stars on Frankie\" is to date the only of the four original Stars on 45 studio albums to have been released to CD.The 12\" version from\" Stars On Frankie\" however has( as of yet 2019) not been released on CD." } ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Prince Andrew Of Greece And Denmark?
[ "Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Altenburg" ]
474254660baf11ebab90acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark\nPrince Andrew of Greece and Denmark (– 3 December 1944) of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, was the seventh child and fourth son of King George I of Greece and Olga Constantinovna of Russia.He was a grandson of Christian IX of Denmark and father of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.He was from birth a prince of both Denmark and Greece by virtue of his patrilineal descent.He began military training at an early age, and was commissioned as an officer in the Greek army.His command positions were substantive appointments rather than honorary, and he saw service in the Balkan Wars.In 1913, his father was assassinated and Andrew's elder brother, Constantine, became king.Dissatisfaction with his brother's neutrality policy during World WarI led to his brother's abdication and most of the royal family, including Andrew, was exiled.On their return a few years later, Andrew saw service as Major General in the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), but the war went badly for Greece, and Andrew was blamed, in part, for the loss of Greek territory.He was exiled for a second time in 1922, and spent most of the rest of his life in France.By 1930, he was estranged from his wife, Princess Alice of Battenberg.His only son, Prince Philip, served in the British navy during World War II, while all four of his daughters were married to Germans, three of whom had Nazi connections.Separated from his wife and son by the effects of the war, Andrew died in Monte Carlo in 1944.He had seen neither of them since 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olga Constantinovna of Russia\nOlga Constantinovna of Russia (18 June 1926) was Queen consort of the Hellenes as the wife of King George I.She was briefly the regent of Greece in 1920.A member of the Romanov dynasty, she was the daughter of Grand Duke Constantine Nikolaievich and his wife, Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Altenburg.She spent her childhood in Saint Petersburg, Poland and the Crimea, and married King George I of Greece in 1867 at the age of sixteen.At first, she felt ill at ease in the Kingdom of Greece, but she quickly became involved in social and charitable work.She founded hospitals and schools, but her attempt to promote a new, more accessible, Greek translation of the Gospels sparked riots by religious conservatives.On the assassination of her husband in 1913, Olga returned to Russia.When the First World War broke out, she set up a military hospital in Pavlovsk Palace, which belonged to her brother.She was trapped in the palace after the Russian Revolution of 1917, until the Danish embassy intervened, allowing her to escape to Switzerland.Olga could not return to Greece as her son, King Constantine I, had been deposed.In October 1920, she returned to Athens on the fatal illness of her grandson, King Alexander.After his death, she was appointed regent until the restoration of Constantine I the following month.After the defeat of the Greeks in the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–22the Greek royal family were again exiled and Olga spent the last years of her life in the United Kingdom, France and Italy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark\nPrince Andrew of Greece and Denmark (– 3 December 1944) of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, was the seventh child and fourth son of King George I of Greece and Olga Constantinovna of Russia.He was a grandson of Christian IX of Denmark and father of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.He was from birth a prince of both Denmark and Greece by virtue of his patrilineal descent.He began military training at an early age, and was commissioned as an officer in the Greek army.His command positions were substantive appointments rather than honorary, and he saw service in the Balkan Wars.In 1913, his father was assassinated and Andrew's elder brother, Constantine, became king.Dissatisfaction with his brother's neutrality policy during World WarI led to his brother's abdication and most of the royal family, including Andrew, was exiled.On their return a few years later, Andrew saw service as Major General in the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), but the war went badly for Greece, and Andrew was blamed, in part, for the loss of Greek territory.He was exiled for a second time in 1922, and spent most of the rest of his life in France.By 1930, he was estranged from his wife, Princess Alice of Battenberg.His only son, Prince Philip, served in the British navy during World War II, while all four of his daughters were married to Germans, three of whom had Nazi connections.Separated from his wife and son by the effects of the war, Andrew died in Monte Carlo in 1944.He had seen neither of them since 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark\nPrincess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark (\"née\" Nonie May Stewart; 20 January 1878 – 29 August 1923) was an American-born heiress and member of the Greek Royal Family.She was married to Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark, the youngest child of King George I of Greece and his consort, Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia, but was created a princess \"suo jure\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olga Constantinovna of Russia\nOlga Constantinovna of Russia (18 June 1926) was Queen consort of the Hellenes as the wife of King George I.She was briefly the regent of Greece in 1920.A member of the Romanov dynasty, she was the daughter of Grand Duke Constantine Nikolaievich and his wife, Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Altenburg.She spent her childhood in Saint Petersburg, Poland and the Crimea, and married King George I of Greece in 1867 at the age of sixteen.At first, she felt ill at ease in the Kingdom of Greece, but she quickly became involved in social and charitable work.She founded hospitals and schools, but her attempt to promote a new, more accessible, Greek translation of the Gospels sparked riots by religious conservatives.On the assassination of her husband in 1913, Olga returned to Russia.When the First World War broke out, she set up a military hospital in Pavlovsk Palace, which belonged to her brother.She was trapped in the palace after the Russian Revolution of 1917, until the Danish embassy intervened, allowing her to escape to Switzerland.Olga could not return to Greece as her son, King Constantine I, had been deposed.In October 1920, she returned to Athens on the fatal illness of her grandson, King Alexander.After his death, she was appointed regent until the restoration of Constantine I the following month.After the defeat of the Greeks in the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–22the Greek royal family were again exiled and Olga spent the last years of her life in the United Kingdom, France and Italy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark\nPrincess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark (\"née\" Nonie May Stewart; 20 January 1878 – 29 August 1923) was an American-born heiress and member of the Greek Royal Family.She was married to Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark, the youngest child of King George I of Greece and his consort, Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia, but was created a princess \"suo jure\"." } ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Comedians And Songs?
[ "San Juan, Puerto Rico" ]
340f4fa80bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Comedians and Songs\nComedians and Songs(Spanish:Cómicos y canciones) is a 1960 Mexican comedy crime film directed by Fernando Cortés and starring Marco Antonio Campos, Gaspar Henaine and Silvia Fournier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Cortés\nFernando \"Papi\" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted \"vedette\" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with \"La pícara Susana\" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in \"Mapy y Papi\", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fernando Cortés\nFernando \"Papi\" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted \"vedette\" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with \"La pícara Susana\" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in \"Mapy y Papi\", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fernando Cortés\nFernando \"Papi\" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted \"vedette\" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with \"La pícara Susana\" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in \"Mapy y Papi\", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Goof on the Loose\nGoof on the Loose is an American 1963 comedy short subject directed by Ray Dennis Steckler.It is an homage to silent film comedians, and thus is a silent film in itself.The story shows the adventures of a drunkard and a goof in a small town.It was filmed at Echo Park Lake, Echo Park, Los Angeles." } ]
Where was the director of film Turn It Up (Film) born?
[ "Sudbury, Ontario" ]
bcf605e60bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Turn It Up (film)\nTurn It Up is a 2000 action hood film directed by Robert Adetuyi and starring Ja Rule, Pras, Faith Evans and Jason Statham. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Adetuyi\nRobert Adetuyi is a Canadian screenwriter and film director who works in Hollywood.Born in Sudbury, Ontario, Adetuyi is a graduate of York University, where he studied communications and sociology.He moved to Hollywood in 1992." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Turn It Up (film)\nTurn It Up is a 2000 action hood film directed by Robert Adetuyi and starring Ja Rule, Pras, Faith Evans and Jason Statham. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Turn It Up (film)\nTurn It Up is a 2000 action hood film directed by Robert Adetuyi and starring Ja Rule, Pras, Faith Evans and Jason Statham. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]
Which film came out first, Kumbasaram or Mystery Of The 13Th Guest?
[ "Mystery Of The 13Th Guest" ]
7fa3f5ae086d11ebbd62ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kumbasaram\nKumbasaram:The Confession is a 2015 Malayalam thriller film written and directed by Aneesh Anwar, starring Jayasurya, Honey Rose, Vineeth and Priyanka.The film features music composed by Vishnu Mohan Sithara.The music label was Muzik247.The film deals with the unexpected tragedies that befall the family of an autorickshaw driver.The movie is an unofficial remake of Serbian film Klopka with few little changes.It released on 22 May 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mystery of the 13th Guest\nThe Mystery of the 13th Guest is a 1943 American crime/ mystery film directed by William Beaudine.It is based on Armitage Trail's 1929 novel\" The 13th Guest\" and is an updated version of the 1932 film\" The Thirteenth Guest\".The film stars Helen Parrish as a young woman who returns to her grandfather's house 13 years after his passing to read his will as per his wishes." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kumbasaram\nKumbasaram:The Confession is a 2015 Malayalam thriller film written and directed by Aneesh Anwar, starring Jayasurya, Honey Rose, Vineeth and Priyanka.The film features music composed by Vishnu Mohan Sithara.The music label was Muzik247.The film deals with the unexpected tragedies that befall the family of an autorickshaw driver.The movie is an unofficial remake of Serbian film Klopka with few little changes.It released on 22 May 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Thirteenth Guest\nThe Thirteenth Guest is a 1932 American pre-Code mystery comedy thriller film, released on August 9, 1932.The film is also known as Lady Beware in the United Kingdom.It is based on the 1929 novel\" The Thirteenth Guest\" written by crime fiction author Armitage Trail, best known for the novel\" Scarface\" on which the 1932 movie of the same name was based.The novel was filmed again in 1943 as\" Mystery of the 13th Guest\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mystery of the 13th Guest\nThe Mystery of the 13th Guest is a 1943 American crime/ mystery film directed by William Beaudine.It is based on Armitage Trail's 1929 novel\" The 13th Guest\" and is an updated version of the 1932 film\" The Thirteenth Guest\".The film stars Helen Parrish as a young woman who returns to her grandfather's house 13 years after his passing to read his will as per his wishes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Mystery of 13\nThe Mystery of 13 is a 1919 American drama film serial directed by Francis Ford." } ]
Where did Diane Meyer Simon's husband graduate from?
[ "City College of New York" ]
6039cb620bdb11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Diane Meyer Simon\nDiane Meyer Simon (born Diane Irene Meyer) is an environmental activist, founder and leader of Global Green USA, member of the Green Cross International's (GCI)Honorary Board, and politician.She is the former wife of Indiana real estate billionaire Herbert Simon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Herbert Simon (real estate)\nHerbert \"Herb\" Simon (born October 23, 1934) is an American real estate developer.He resides in Indianapolis, Indiana.He was educated at the City College of New York.He is the owner of the Indiana Pacers, and chairman emeritus of the shopping mall developer Simon Property Group.In 2010, he purchased Kirkus Reviews." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Diane Meyer Simon\nDiane Meyer Simon (born Diane Irene Meyer) is an environmental activist, founder and leader of Global Green USA, member of the Green Cross International's (GCI)Honorary Board, and politician.She is the former wife of Indiana real estate billionaire Herbert Simon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Diane Meyer Simon\nDiane Meyer Simon (born Diane Irene Meyer) is an environmental activist, founder and leader of Global Green USA, member of the Green Cross International's (GCI)Honorary Board, and politician.She is the former wife of Indiana real estate billionaire Herbert Simon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Donnie Elbert\nDonnie Elbert( May 25, 1936 – January 26, 1989) was an American soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid-1950s to the late 1970s.His US hits included\" Where Did Our Love Go?\"( 1972), and his reputation as a Northern soul artist in the UK was secured by\" A Little Piece of Leather\", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice." } ]
Which film whose director was born first, The Woman Thou Gavest Me or The Corpse Grinders?
[ "The Woman Thou Gavest Me" ]
1b527f4808e411ebbda4ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Woman Thou Gavest Me\nThe Woman Thou Gavest Me is a 1919 silent film directed by Hugh Ford and starring Jack Holt, Katherine MacDonald and Milton Sills.It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed through Famous Players-Lasky and Paramount Pictures.The film is based on the 1913 controversial novel \"The Woman Thou Gavest Me\" by Hall Caine, adapted for the screen by Beulah Marie Dix.A song of the same name with words and music by Al Piantadosi promoted the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Corpse Grinders\nThe Corpse Grinders is a 1971 American comedy horror film directed by Ted V. Mikels. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Hugh Ford (director)\nHugh Ford( February 5, 1868 – 1952) was an American film director and screenwriter.He directed or co-directed 31 films between 1913 and 1921.He also wrote for 19 films between 1913 and 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ted V. Mikels\nTed V. Mikels( born Theodore Vincent Mikacevich; April 29, 1929 – October 16, 2016) was an American independent filmmaker primarily of the horror cult film genre.Movies that he both produced and directed include\" Girl in Gold Boots\"( 1968),\" The Astro- Zombies\"( 1968), and\" The Doll Squad\"( 1973).During the 1960s and 1970s, Mikels also operated his own recording label, Geneni Records, which primarily issued radio spot advertisement records used to promote his various movie projects but also released a number of stand- alone singles by such artists as Vic Lance and Little Leon Payne." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Woman Thou Gavest Me\nThe Woman Thou Gavest Me is a 1919 silent film directed by Hugh Ford and starring Jack Holt, Katherine MacDonald and Milton Sills.It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed through Famous Players-Lasky and Paramount Pictures.The film is based on the 1913 controversial novel \"The Woman Thou Gavest Me\" by Hall Caine, adapted for the screen by Beulah Marie Dix.A song of the same name with words and music by Al Piantadosi promoted the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ted V. Mikels\nTed V. Mikels( born Theodore Vincent Mikacevich; April 29, 1929 – October 16, 2016) was an American independent filmmaker primarily of the horror cult film genre.Movies that he both produced and directed include\" Girl in Gold Boots\"( 1968),\" The Astro- Zombies\"( 1968), and\" The Doll Squad\"( 1973).During the 1960s and 1970s, Mikels also operated his own recording label, Geneni Records, which primarily issued radio spot advertisement records used to promote his various movie projects but also released a number of stand- alone singles by such artists as Vic Lance and Little Leon Payne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Hugh Ford (director)\nHugh Ford( February 5, 1868 – 1952) was an American film director and screenwriter.He directed or co-directed 31 films between 1913 and 1921.He also wrote for 19 films between 1913 and 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Corpse Grinders\nThe Corpse Grinders is a 1971 American comedy horror film directed by Ted V. Mikels." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Woman Thou Gavest Me\nThe Woman Thou Gavest Me is a 1919 silent film directed by Hugh Ford and starring Jack Holt, Katherine MacDonald and Milton Sills.It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed through Famous Players-Lasky and Paramount Pictures.The film is based on the 1913 controversial novel \"The Woman Thou Gavest Me\" by Hall Caine, adapted for the screen by Beulah Marie Dix.A song of the same name with words and music by Al Piantadosi promoted the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ted V. Mikels\nTed V. Mikels( born Theodore Vincent Mikacevich; April 29, 1929 – October 16, 2016) was an American independent filmmaker primarily of the horror cult film genre.Movies that he both produced and directed include\" Girl in Gold Boots\"( 1968),\" The Astro- Zombies\"( 1968), and\" The Doll Squad\"( 1973).During the 1960s and 1970s, Mikels also operated his own recording label, Geneni Records, which primarily issued radio spot advertisement records used to promote his various movie projects but also released a number of stand- alone singles by such artists as Vic Lance and Little Leon Payne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Hugh Ford (director)\nHugh Ford( February 5, 1868 – 1952) was an American film director and screenwriter.He directed or co-directed 31 films between 1913 and 1921.He also wrote for 19 films between 1913 and 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Child Thou Gavest Me\nThe Child Thou Gavest Me is a 1921 American drama film directed by John M. Stahl and written by Chester L. Roberts.The film stars Barbara Castleton, Adele Farrington, Winter Hall, Lewis Stone, William Desmond, and Richard Headrick.The film was released on August 20, 1921, by Associated First National Pictures." } ]
Where did Coulson Wallop's father study?
[ "Oxford" ]
e6e38bc40bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coulson Wallop\nCoulson Wallop (19 September 1774 – 31 August 1807) was a British Member of Parliament.The younger son of the Earl of Portsmouth, he briefly sat in Parliament on a family interest and later died in captivity in France during the Napoleonic Wars.Wallop was the third son of John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth.He was educated at Eton from 1785 to 1792.On 29 April 1794, he was commissioned a captain of volunteers in the South Hampshire militia, and was given the captaincy of one of the permanent companies of the regiment on 4 April 1795.Wallop resigned his commission on 24 July 1799.Wallop was returned for Andover in 1796 on his father's electoral interest.He made little mark in Parliament and supported, at his father's direction, the Pitt ministry.However, he was apparently somewhat mentally deficient, like his eldest brother Viscount Lymington.John King, who had ambitions to enter Parliament, wrote Pitt in 1800 to say that Wallop was \"little better than an idiot\" and \"has spent all his money,\" so that his mother was willing to put up another candidate for Andover if a pension of £400 a year could be obtained for him.Pitt declined, and Wallop sat in Parliament until the next election, in 1802, when he was replaced by his elder brother Newton.On 2 April 1802, he married Catherine Townley Keatinge, the only daughter of Maurice Keatinge.He took the opportunity of the Peace of Amiens to travel to France, but was detained at Verdun when war broke out again in 1803.While there, he was alleged to have carried on an affair with the wife of another English detainee, which prompted the French authorities to remove him to the fortress of Bitche in February 1805.He was returned to Verdun in May 1806, but his health had suffered badly, and he died suddenly of apoplexy on 31 August 1807.He left no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth\nJohn Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth (29 June 1742 – 16 May 1797), styled Hon.John Wallop from 1743 to 1749 and Viscount Lymington from 1749 to 1762, was a British nobleman.He was the son of John Wallop, Viscount Lymington and his wife Catherine.Through his father he inherited the Wallop electoral interests at Andover, near the family seat of Hurstbourne Park, and through his mother, those of the Conduitt family at Whitchurch, although his influence there had ceased by 1774.His father died at the age of 31 in 1749; Wallop, now styled \"Viscount Lymington,\" did not inherit the earldom from his grandfather until 1762.On 1 October 1755, he was created a DCL of Oxford.On 27 August 1763, Portsmouth married Urania Fellowes (d. 1812), daughter of Coulson Fellowes.They had four sons and four daughters:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coulson Wallop\nCoulson Wallop (19 September 1774 – 31 August 1807) was a British Member of Parliament.The younger son of the Earl of Portsmouth, he briefly sat in Parliament on a family interest and later died in captivity in France during the Napoleonic Wars.Wallop was the third son of John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth.He was educated at Eton from 1785 to 1792.On 29 April 1794, he was commissioned a captain of volunteers in the South Hampshire militia, and was given the captaincy of one of the permanent companies of the regiment on 4 April 1795.Wallop resigned his commission on 24 July 1799.Wallop was returned for Andover in 1796 on his father's electoral interest.He made little mark in Parliament and supported, at his father's direction, the Pitt ministry.However, he was apparently somewhat mentally deficient, like his eldest brother Viscount Lymington.John King, who had ambitions to enter Parliament, wrote Pitt in 1800 to say that Wallop was \"little better than an idiot\" and \"has spent all his money,\" so that his mother was willing to put up another candidate for Andover if a pension of £400 a year could be obtained for him.Pitt declined, and Wallop sat in Parliament until the next election, in 1802, when he was replaced by his elder brother Newton.On 2 April 1802, he married Catherine Townley Keatinge, the only daughter of Maurice Keatinge.He took the opportunity of the Peace of Amiens to travel to France, but was detained at Verdun when war broke out again in 1803.While there, he was alleged to have carried on an affair with the wife of another English detainee, which prompted the French authorities to remove him to the fortress of Bitche in February 1805.He was returned to Verdun in May 1806, but his health had suffered badly, and he died suddenly of apoplexy on 31 August 1807.He left no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coulson Wallop\nCoulson Wallop (19 September 1774 – 31 August 1807) was a British Member of Parliament.The younger son of the Earl of Portsmouth, he briefly sat in Parliament on a family interest and later died in captivity in France during the Napoleonic Wars.Wallop was the third son of John Wallop, 2nd Earl of Portsmouth.He was educated at Eton from 1785 to 1792.On 29 April 1794, he was commissioned a captain of volunteers in the South Hampshire militia, and was given the captaincy of one of the permanent companies of the regiment on 4 April 1795.Wallop resigned his commission on 24 July 1799.Wallop was returned for Andover in 1796 on his father's electoral interest.He made little mark in Parliament and supported, at his father's direction, the Pitt ministry.However, he was apparently somewhat mentally deficient, like his eldest brother Viscount Lymington.John King, who had ambitions to enter Parliament, wrote Pitt in 1800 to say that Wallop was \"little better than an idiot\" and \"has spent all his money,\" so that his mother was willing to put up another candidate for Andover if a pension of £400 a year could be obtained for him.Pitt declined, and Wallop sat in Parliament until the next election, in 1802, when he was replaced by his elder brother Newton.On 2 April 1802, he married Catherine Townley Keatinge, the only daughter of Maurice Keatinge.He took the opportunity of the Peace of Amiens to travel to France, but was detained at Verdun when war broke out again in 1803.While there, he was alleged to have carried on an affair with the wife of another English detainee, which prompted the French authorities to remove him to the fortress of Bitche in February 1805.He was returned to Verdun in May 1806, but his health had suffered badly, and he died suddenly of apoplexy on 31 August 1807.He left no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yaya Soumahoro\nYaya Alfa Soumahoro (born 28 September 1989) is an Ivorian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder.Having begun his career with Séwé Sports in his native country, he joined Thai club Muangthong United in 2008.His good performances earned him a move to K.A.A. Gent in 2010.He spent five and a half seasons with Gent but was plagued by recurring injuries throughout his time there.Following a half-season loan to Sint-Truidense V.V., he returned to Muangthong United where did not feature.In 2018, he joined Egyptian side Wadi Degla SC." } ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Humko Deewana Kar Gaye?
[ "India" ]
35fc19ce0bde11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Humko Deewana Kar Gaye\nHumko Deewana Kar Gaye (translation: \"You Made Me Crazy\") is a 2006 Indian Hindi romantic drama film directed by Raj Kanwar, produced by Raj Kanwar, Bhushan Kumar & Krishan Kumar and starring Akshay Kumar and Katrina Kaif in the lead roles.Bipasha Basu, Anil Kapoor and Manoj Joshi also star in the movie in supporting roles.The film is inspired by British romantic movie \"Notting Hill\".The film is produced by the Indian music company, T-Series and Inderjit Films Combine.The movie's score and soundtrack is composed by Himesh Reshammiya and Anu Malik with lyrics by Sameer.The film released on 14 April 2006.The music of the film released on 2 February 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raj Kanwar\nRaj Kanwar (c. 28 June 1961 – 3 February 2012) was a Bollywood film director, writer and film producer based in Mumbai, India." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Humko Deewana Kar Gaye\nHumko Deewana Kar Gaye (translation: \"You Made Me Crazy\") is a 2006 Indian Hindi romantic drama film directed by Raj Kanwar, produced by Raj Kanwar, Bhushan Kumar & Krishan Kumar and starring Akshay Kumar and Katrina Kaif in the lead roles.Bipasha Basu, Anil Kapoor and Manoj Joshi also star in the movie in supporting roles.The film is inspired by British romantic movie \"Notting Hill\".The film is produced by the Indian music company, T-Series and Inderjit Films Combine.The movie's score and soundtrack is composed by Himesh Reshammiya and Anu Malik with lyrics by Sameer.The film released on 14 April 2006.The music of the film released on 2 February 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Beowulf & Grendel?
[ "Reykjavík" ]
523dfd220bda11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beowulf & Grendel\nBeowulf & Grendel is a 2005 film Canadian-Icelandic fantasy adventure film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson, loosely based on the Anglo-Saxon epic poem \"Beowulf\".It stars Gerard Butler as Beowulf, Stellan Skarsgård as Hrothgar, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grendel and Sarah Polley as the witch Selma.The screenplay was written by Andrew Rai Berzins.The soundtrack was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson.While some of the film remains true to the original poem, other plot elements deviate from the original poem: four new characters, Grendel's father, the witch Selma, Father Brendan, and Grendel's son are introduced, and several related plot points were developed specifically for the film.The film is a cooperative effort between Eurasia Motion Pictures (Canada), Spice Factory (UK), and Bjolfskvida (Iceland), and it was filmed in Iceland.The story takes place in the early half of the sixth century AD in what is now Denmark, but the filming of the movie in Iceland provided many panoramic views of that country's landscape.In 2006, a documentary of the difficult making of \"Beowulf and Grendel\", called \"Wrath of Gods\", was released and went on to win six film awards in Europe and the U.S. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sturla Gunnarsson\nSturla Gunnarsson (born August 30, 1951) is an Icelandic-Canadian film and television director and producer.Gunnarsson was born in Reykjavík in 1951.He moved to Vancouver, British Columbia, with his parents when he was seven years old.As he grew up he became interested in filmmaking and went to the University of British Columbia where he completed undergraduate studies in English literature and graduate work in film studies.Part of the graduate program requires the production of a film.His, \"A Day Much Like the Others\", went on to win top honours at the Canadian Student Film Festival and the European Student Film Festival.It was also screened at New York City's Museum of Modern Art.With his formal education behind him, Gunnarsson moved to Toronto and worked initially at the National Film Board (NFB).His first NFB project, \"After the Axe\", received an Academy Award nomination for Best Documentary Feature.He has since won a number of awards including Emmy Award, Genie Award and Gemini Awards, a Prix Italia, and the Prix Villes de Cannes.His documentary about David Suzuki, , won the People’s Choice Documentary Award at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival.In 2018, Gunnarsson worked with film and story editor Nick Hector to complete the movie \"Sharkwater Extinction\" after the death of Rob Stewart." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beowulf & Grendel\nBeowulf & Grendel is a 2005 film Canadian-Icelandic fantasy adventure film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson, loosely based on the Anglo-Saxon epic poem \"Beowulf\".It stars Gerard Butler as Beowulf, Stellan Skarsgård as Hrothgar, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grendel and Sarah Polley as the witch Selma.The screenplay was written by Andrew Rai Berzins.The soundtrack was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson.While some of the film remains true to the original poem, other plot elements deviate from the original poem: four new characters, Grendel's father, the witch Selma, Father Brendan, and Grendel's son are introduced, and several related plot points were developed specifically for the film.The film is a cooperative effort between Eurasia Motion Pictures (Canada), Spice Factory (UK), and Bjolfskvida (Iceland), and it was filmed in Iceland.The story takes place in the early half of the sixth century AD in what is now Denmark, but the filming of the movie in Iceland provided many panoramic views of that country's landscape.In 2006, a documentary of the difficult making of \"Beowulf and Grendel\", called \"Wrath of Gods\", was released and went on to win six film awards in Europe and the U.S. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beowulf & Grendel\nBeowulf & Grendel is a 2005 film Canadian-Icelandic fantasy adventure film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson, loosely based on the Anglo-Saxon epic poem \"Beowulf\".It stars Gerard Butler as Beowulf, Stellan Skarsgård as Hrothgar, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grendel and Sarah Polley as the witch Selma.The screenplay was written by Andrew Rai Berzins.The soundtrack was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson.While some of the film remains true to the original poem, other plot elements deviate from the original poem: four new characters, Grendel's father, the witch Selma, Father Brendan, and Grendel's son are introduced, and several related plot points were developed specifically for the film.The film is a cooperative effort between Eurasia Motion Pictures (Canada), Spice Factory (UK), and Bjolfskvida (Iceland), and it was filmed in Iceland.The story takes place in the early half of the sixth century AD in what is now Denmark, but the filming of the movie in Iceland provided many panoramic views of that country's landscape.In 2006, a documentary of the difficult making of \"Beowulf and Grendel\", called \"Wrath of Gods\", was released and went on to win six film awards in Europe and the U.S. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wrath of Gods\nWrath of Gods is a 2006 documentary film directed by Jon Gustafsson.It tells the story of the dramatic circumstances Canadian director Sturla Gunnarsson and his crew had to go through during the making of the film\" Beowulf& Grendel\".The main focus of the documentary is on director Sturla Gunnarsson, but other participants are Gerard Butler, Paul Stephens, Eric Jordan, Stellan Skarsgård, Peder Pedrero, Wendy Ord and Sarah Polley.The director of\" Wrath of Gods\", Jon Gustafsson, was hired to play one of Beowulf's warriors and he is credited in\" Beowulf& Grendel\" as Geat Warrior# 2, Gerard Butler and Martin Delaney co-produced the film.The music was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson." } ]
Who is younger, Paul Mokeski or Vincent Cobos?
[ "Vincent Cobos" ]
50a052e1085511ebbd59ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Paul Mokeski\nPaul Mokeski( born January 3, 1957) is an American former basketball player and coach who is the commissioner of The Basketball League( TBL).Prior to becoming an TBL executive, Mokeski was head coach of the Nevada Desert Dogs in North American Premier Basketball( NAPB).Standing 7 ft 0 in, he played the center position.He was a college basketball player out of Crespi Carmelite High School and the University of Kansas, most noted for his tenure with the Milwaukee Bucks. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vincent Cobos\nVincent Cobos( born 4 March 1965) is a French retired footballer who played as a central defender." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vincent Cobos\nVincent Cobos( born 4 March 1965) is a French retired footballer who played as a central defender. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vincent Stochove\nVincent Stochove or Vincent de Stochove( 1610 –1679) was a traveller best known for his French- language book\" Voyage du Levant\" describing his travels in the 1630s through The Levant, including Turkey, Syria, Palestine, and Egypt." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vincent Stochove\nVincent Stochove or Vincent de Stochove( 1610 –1679) was a traveller best known for his French- language book\" Voyage du Levant\" describing his travels in the 1630s through The Levant, including Turkey, Syria, Palestine, and Egypt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roman Smishko\nRoman Smishko is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko." } ]
Were Massimo Bonanni and Gino Pasqualotto from the same country?
[ "yes" ]
abebf78408c611ebbd90ac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Massimo Bonanni\nMassimo Bonanni( born 10 June 1982) is a former Italian footballer who played as a midfielder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gino Pasqualotto\nGino Pasqualotto( 10 November 1955 – 20 June 2019) was an Italian ice hockey player.He competed in the men's tournament at the 1984 Winter Olympics." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Massimo Bonanni\nMassimo Bonanni( born 10 June 1982) is a former Italian footballer who played as a midfielder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage\nEight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gino Pasqualotto\nGino Pasqualotto( 10 November 1955 – 20 June 2019) was an Italian ice hockey player.He competed in the men's tournament at the 1984 Winter Olympics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Telephone numbers in Ascension Island\nCountry Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena." } ]
Where was the place of burial of Sultan Cem's father?
[ "Fatih Mosque" ]
f5175c840bdd11eba7f7acde48001122
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sultan Cem\nSultan Cem or Cem Sultan (December 22, 1459 – February 25, 1495) , also referred to as \"Jem Sultan\", or \"Zizim\" by the French, was a pretender to the Ottoman throne in the 15th century.Cem was the third son of Sultan Mehmed II and younger half-brother of Sultan Bayezid II, and thus a half-uncle of Sultan SelimI of Ottoman Empire.After being defeated by Bayezid, Cem went on exile in Egypt and Europe, under the protection of the Mamluks, the Knights Hospitaller of St. John on the island of Rhodes, and ultimately the Pope. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mehmed the Conqueror\nMehmed II (Modern ; 30 March 1432 – 3 May 1481), commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror , was an Ottoman Sultan who ruled from August 1444 to September 1446, and then later from February 1451 to May 1481.In Mehmed II's first reign, he defeated the crusade led by John Hunyadi after the Hungarian incursions into his country broke the conditions of the truce Peace of Szeged.When Mehmed II ascended the throne again in 1451 he strengthened the Ottoman navy and made preparations to attack Constantinople.At the age of 21, he conquered Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) and brought an end to the Byzantine Empire.After the conquest Mehmed claimed the title \"Caesar\" of the Roman Empire (\"Qayser-i Rûm\"), based on the assertion that Constantinople had been the seat and capital of the Roman Empire.The claim was only recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church.Mehmed continued his conquests in Anatolia with its reunification and in Southeast Europe as far west as Bosnia.At home he made many political and social reforms, encouraged the arts and sciences, and by the end of his reign, his rebuilding program had changed the city into a thriving imperial capital.He is considered a hero in modern-day Turkey and parts of the wider Muslim world.Among other things, Istanbul's Fatih district, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge and Fatih Mosque are named after him." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mehmed the Conqueror\nMehmed II (Modern ; 30 March 1432 – 3 May 1481), commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror , was an Ottoman Sultan who ruled from August 1444 to September 1446, and then later from February 1451 to May 1481.In Mehmed II's first reign, he defeated the crusade led by John Hunyadi after the Hungarian incursions into his country broke the conditions of the truce Peace of Szeged.When Mehmed II ascended the throne again in 1451 he strengthened the Ottoman navy and made preparations to attack Constantinople.At the age of 21, he conquered Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) and brought an end to the Byzantine Empire.After the conquest Mehmed claimed the title \"Caesar\" of the Roman Empire (\"Qayser-i Rûm\"), based on the assertion that Constantinople had been the seat and capital of the Roman Empire.The claim was only recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church.Mehmed continued his conquests in Anatolia with its reunification and in Southeast Europe as far west as Bosnia.At home he made many political and social reforms, encouraged the arts and sciences, and by the end of his reign, his rebuilding program had changed the city into a thriving imperial capital.He is considered a hero in modern-day Turkey and parts of the wider Muslim world.Among other things, Istanbul's Fatih district, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge and Fatih Mosque are named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Daigo\nDaigo's reign spanned the years from 897 through 930.He is named after his place of burial." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mehmed the Conqueror\nMehmed II (Modern ; 30 March 1432 – 3 May 1481), commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror , was an Ottoman Sultan who ruled from August 1444 to September 1446, and then later from February 1451 to May 1481.In Mehmed II's first reign, he defeated the crusade led by John Hunyadi after the Hungarian incursions into his country broke the conditions of the truce Peace of Szeged.When Mehmed II ascended the throne again in 1451 he strengthened the Ottoman navy and made preparations to attack Constantinople.At the age of 21, he conquered Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) and brought an end to the Byzantine Empire.After the conquest Mehmed claimed the title \"Caesar\" of the Roman Empire (\"Qayser-i Rûm\"), based on the assertion that Constantinople had been the seat and capital of the Roman Empire.The claim was only recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church.Mehmed continued his conquests in Anatolia with its reunification and in Southeast Europe as far west as Bosnia.At home he made many political and social reforms, encouraged the arts and sciences, and by the end of his reign, his rebuilding program had changed the city into a thriving imperial capital.He is considered a hero in modern-day Turkey and parts of the wider Muslim world.Among other things, Istanbul's Fatih district, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge and Fatih Mosque are named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hatice Sultan (daughter of Selim I)\nHatice Sultan(\" Ḫadīce Sulṭān\") was an Ottoman princess, daughter of Sultan Selim I and Hafsa Sultan.She was the sister of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent." } ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, The Marseille Contract or Strangers Of The Night?
[ "Strangers Of The Night" ]
d667e18e08d911ebbd9cac1f6bf848b6
[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Marseille Contract\nThe Marseille Contract is a 1974 British thriller film directed by Robert Parrish and scored by Roy Budd.It stars Michael Caine, Anthony Quinn and James Mason.The film was released in the USA as\" The Destructors\".Set in France, the story concerns an American agent( Quinn) attempting to bring down a French drug baron( Mason) by hiring an assassin( Caine) who turns out to be an old friend.The highlight of the film is the competition between Lucienne in a Porsche 911 S and Deray in an Alfa Romeo Montreal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strangers of the Night\nStrangers of the Night is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by Fred Niblo.It was produced by Louis B. Mayer and released through Metro Pictures.The film was adapted by C. Gardner Sullivan from the 1921 stage play,\" Captain Applejack\", by Walter C. Hackett, which on Broadway had starred Wallace Eddinger.It was remade as a talkie by Warner Brothers in 1931 under the\" Captain Applejack\" title.The 1923 film is now lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fred Niblo\nFred Niblo( born Frederick Liedtke; January 6, 1874 – November 11, 1948) was an American pioneer film actor, director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Robert Parrish\nRobert R. Parrish( January 4, 1916 December 4, 1995) was an American film director, editor, writer, and child actor.He received an Academy Award for Film Editing for his contribution to\" Body and Soul\"( 1947)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fred Niblo\nFred Niblo( born Frederick Liedtke; January 6, 1874 – November 11, 1948) was an American pioneer film actor, director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strangers of the Night\nStrangers of the Night is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by Fred Niblo.It was produced by Louis B. Mayer and released through Metro Pictures.The film was adapted by C. Gardner Sullivan from the 1921 stage play,\" Captain Applejack\", by Walter C. Hackett, which on Broadway had starred Wallace Eddinger.It was remade as a talkie by Warner Brothers in 1931 under the\" Captain Applejack\" title.The 1923 film is now lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Parrish\nRobert R. Parrish( January 4, 1916 December 4, 1995) was an American film director, editor, writer, and child actor.He received an Academy Award for Film Editing for his contribution to\" Body and Soul\"( 1947). [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Marseille Contract\nThe Marseille Contract is a 1974 British thriller film directed by Robert Parrish and scored by Roy Budd.It stars Michael Caine, Anthony Quinn and James Mason.The film was released in the USA as\" The Destructors\".Set in France, the story concerns an American agent( Quinn) attempting to bring down a French drug baron( Mason) by hiring an assassin( Caine) who turns out to be an old friend.The highlight of the film is the competition between Lucienne in a Porsche 911 S and Deray in an Alfa Romeo Montreal." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fred Niblo\nFred Niblo( born Frederick Liedtke; January 6, 1874 – November 11, 1948) was an American pioneer film actor, director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strangers of the Night\nStrangers of the Night is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by Fred Niblo.It was produced by Louis B. Mayer and released through Metro Pictures.The film was adapted by C. Gardner Sullivan from the 1921 stage play,\" Captain Applejack\", by Walter C. Hackett, which on Broadway had starred Wallace Eddinger.It was remade as a talkie by Warner Brothers in 1931 under the\" Captain Applejack\" title.The 1923 film is now lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Parrish\nRobert R. Parrish( January 4, 1916 December 4, 1995) was an American film director, editor, writer, and child actor.He received an Academy Award for Film Editing for his contribution to\" Body and Soul\"( 1947). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Captain Applejack\nCaptain Applejack is a 1931 American Pre- Code comedy film, produced and distributed by Warner Brothers.The film was directed by Hobart Henley and stars John Halliday, Mary Brian, Kay Strozzi and Arthur Edmund Carewe.The film was based on a 1921 play of the same name, starring Wallace Eddinger and written by Walter C. Hackett.The play had previously been filmed as a silent film in 1923 under the title of\" Strangers of the Night\"." } ]