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[ "Gräfelfing" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Marcel (song)\n\"Marcel\" was the German entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1963, performed in German by Heidi Brühl.The song was performed third on the night, following the Netherlands' Annie Palmen with \"Een speeldoos\" and preceding Austria's Carmela Corren with \"Vielleicht geschieht ein Wunder\".At the close of voting, it had received 5 points, placing 9th in a field of 16.The song is sung from the perspective of a young woman telling her lover (the titular Marcel) that he is moving too quickly for her.She tells him that \"only a gentleman has a chance with me\" and that he needs to respect that.Brühl also recorded the song in English.It was succeeded as German representative at the 1964 Contest by Nora Nova with \"Man gewöhnt sichso schnell an das Schöne\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Heidi Brühl\nHeidi Rosemarie Brühl (30 January 1942 in Gräfelfing, Upper Bavaria – 8 June 1991 in Starnberg) was a German singer and actress who came to prominence as a young teenager and had a prolific career in film and television.She was also a successful recording artist, and is known for her participation in the 1963 Eurovision Song Contest." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Marcel (song)\n\"Marcel\" was the German entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1963, performed in German by Heidi Brühl.The song was performed third on the night, following the Netherlands' Annie Palmen with \"Een speeldoos\" and preceding Austria's Carmela Corren with \"Vielleicht geschieht ein Wunder\".At the close of voting, it had received 5 points, placing 9th in a field of 16.The song is sung from the perspective of a young woman telling her lover (the titular Marcel) that he is moving too quickly for her.She tells him that \"only a gentleman has a chance with me\" and that he needs to respect that.Brühl also recorded the song in English.It was succeeded as German representative at the 1964 Contest by Nora Nova with \"Man gewöhnt sichso schnell an das Schöne\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marcel Silva Cardoso\nMarcel Silva Cardoso or simply Marcel( born May 31, 1983 in Uberlândia), is a Brazilian left back, he currently plays for Uberaba Sport Club." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Marcel (song)\n\"Marcel\" was the German entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1963, performed in German by Heidi Brühl.The song was performed third on the night, following the Netherlands' Annie Palmen with \"Een speeldoos\" and preceding Austria's Carmela Corren with \"Vielleicht geschieht ein Wunder\".At the close of voting, it had received 5 points, placing 9th in a field of 16.The song is sung from the perspective of a young woman telling her lover (the titular Marcel) that he is moving too quickly for her.She tells him that \"only a gentleman has a chance with me\" and that he needs to respect that.Brühl also recorded the song in English.It was succeeded as German representative at the 1964 Contest by Nora Nova with \"Man gewöhnt sichso schnell an das Schöne\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano\nBilly Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker." } ]

[ "Polly Redhead" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Polly Redhead\nPolly Redhead is a 1917 American silent comedy film directed by Jack Conway and starring Ella Hall, Gertrude Astor and Charles Hill Mailes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Foreign Affair\nA Foreign Affair is a 1948 American romantic comedy film directed by Billy Wilder and starring Jean Arthur, Marlene Dietrich, and John Lund.The screenplay by Wilder, Charles Brackett, and Richard L. Breen is based on a story by David Shaw adapted by Robert Harari.The film is about a United States Army captain in occupied Berlin who is torn between an ex- Nazi cafe singer and the United States congresswoman investigating her.Though a comedy, the overall project had a cynical, serious tone. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jack Conway (filmmaker)\nJack Ryan Conway (July 17, 1887 – October 11, 1952) was an American film director and film producer, as well as an actor of many films in the first half of the 20th century. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Billy Wilder\nBilly Wilder( born Samuel Wilder, June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian- born American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.He is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of the Hollywood Golden Age of cinema.With\" The Apartment\", Wilder became the first person to win Academy Awards as producer, director, and screenwriter for the same film.Wilder became a screenwriter in the late 1920s while living in Berlin.After the rise of the Nazi Party, he left for Paris, where he made his directorial debut.He moved to Hollywood in 1933, and in 1939 he had a hit when he co-wrote the screenplay for the romantic comedy\" Ninotchka\", starring Greta Garbo.Wilder established his directorial reputation with an adaption of James M. Cain's\" Double Indemnity\"( 1944), a film noir.Wilder co-wrote the screenplay with crime novelist Raymond Chandler.Wilder earned the Best Director and Best Screenplay Academy Awards for the adaptation of a Charles R. Jackson story\" The Lost Weekend\"( 1945), about alcoholism.In 1950, Wilder co-wrote and directed the critically acclaimed\" Sunset Boulevard\", as well as\" Stalag 17\" in 1953.From the mid-1950s on, Wilder made mostly comedies.Among the classics Wilder created in this period are the farces\" The Seven Year Itch\"( 1955) and\" Some Like It Hot\"( 1959), and satires such as\" The Apartment\"( 1960).He directed fourteen different actors in Oscar- nominated performances.Wilder was recognized with the American Film Institute( AFI) Life Achievement Award in 1986.In 1988, Wilder was awarded the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award.In 1993, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jack Conway (filmmaker)\nJack Ryan Conway (July 17, 1887 – October 11, 1952) was an American film director and film producer, as well as an actor of many films in the first half of the 20th century. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Foreign Affair\nA Foreign Affair is a 1948 American romantic comedy film directed by Billy Wilder and starring Jean Arthur, Marlene Dietrich, and John Lund.The screenplay by Wilder, Charles Brackett, and Richard L. Breen is based on a story by David Shaw adapted by Robert Harari.The film is about a United States Army captain in occupied Berlin who is torn between an ex- Nazi cafe singer and the United States congresswoman investigating her.Though a comedy, the overall project had a cynical, serious tone. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Polly Redhead\nPolly Redhead is a 1917 American silent comedy film directed by Jack Conway and starring Ella Hall, Gertrude Astor and Charles Hill Mailes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Billy Wilder\nBilly Wilder( born Samuel Wilder, June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian- born American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.He is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of the Hollywood Golden Age of cinema.With\" The Apartment\", Wilder became the first person to win Academy Awards as producer, director, and screenwriter for the same film.Wilder became a screenwriter in the late 1920s while living in Berlin.After the rise of the Nazi Party, he left for Paris, where he made his directorial debut.He moved to Hollywood in 1933, and in 1939 he had a hit when he co-wrote the screenplay for the romantic comedy\" Ninotchka\", starring Greta Garbo.Wilder established his directorial reputation with an adaption of James M. Cain's\" Double Indemnity\"( 1944), a film noir.Wilder co-wrote the screenplay with crime novelist Raymond Chandler.Wilder earned the Best Director and Best Screenplay Academy Awards for the adaptation of a Charles R. Jackson story\" The Lost Weekend\"( 1945), about alcoholism.In 1950, Wilder co-wrote and directed the critically acclaimed\" Sunset Boulevard\", as well as\" Stalag 17\" in 1953.From the mid-1950s on, Wilder made mostly comedies.Among the classics Wilder created in this period are the farces\" The Seven Year Itch\"( 1955) and\" Some Like It Hot\"( 1959), and satires such as\" The Apartment\"( 1960).He directed fourteen different actors in Oscar- nominated performances.Wilder was recognized with the American Film Institute( AFI) Life Achievement Award in 1986.In 1988, Wilder was awarded the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award.In 1993, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Polly Redhead\nPolly Redhead is a 1917 American silent comedy film directed by Jack Conway and starring Ella Hall, Gertrude Astor and Charles Hill Mailes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Foreign Affair\nA Foreign Affair is a 1948 American romantic comedy film directed by Billy Wilder and starring Jean Arthur, Marlene Dietrich, and John Lund.The screenplay by Wilder, Charles Brackett, and Richard L. Breen is based on a story by David Shaw adapted by Robert Harari.The film is about a United States Army captain in occupied Berlin who is torn between an ex- Nazi cafe singer and the United States congresswoman investigating her.Though a comedy, the overall project had a cynical, serious tone. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Billy Wilder\nBilly Wilder( born Samuel Wilder, June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian- born American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.He is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of the Hollywood Golden Age of cinema.With\" The Apartment\", Wilder became the first person to win Academy Awards as producer, director, and screenwriter for the same film.Wilder became a screenwriter in the late 1920s while living in Berlin.After the rise of the Nazi Party, he left for Paris, where he made his directorial debut.He moved to Hollywood in 1933, and in 1939 he had a hit when he co-wrote the screenplay for the romantic comedy\" Ninotchka\", starring Greta Garbo.Wilder established his directorial reputation with an adaption of James M. Cain's\" Double Indemnity\"( 1944), a film noir.Wilder co-wrote the screenplay with crime novelist Raymond Chandler.Wilder earned the Best Director and Best Screenplay Academy Awards for the adaptation of a Charles R. Jackson story\" The Lost Weekend\"( 1945), about alcoholism.In 1950, Wilder co-wrote and directed the critically acclaimed\" Sunset Boulevard\", as well as\" Stalag 17\" in 1953.From the mid-1950s on, Wilder made mostly comedies.Among the classics Wilder created in this period are the farces\" The Seven Year Itch\"( 1955) and\" Some Like It Hot\"( 1959), and satires such as\" The Apartment\"( 1960).He directed fourteen different actors in Oscar- nominated performances.Wilder was recognized with the American Film Institute( AFI) Life Achievement Award in 1986.In 1988, Wilder was awarded the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award.In 1993, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Foreign Affair (2003 film)\nA Foreign Affair is a 2003 film directed by Helmut Schleppi.The film takes place during an actual romance tour, with attendees as actors and extras throughout the film." } ]

[ "Children Of Tsunami: No More Tears" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Children of Tsunami: No More Tears\nChildren of Tsunami: No More Tears is a 24-minute documentary film produced throughout 2005 depicting the lives of eight children in four Asian countries during the year following the Indian Ocean tsunami that struck South and Southeast Asia on 26 December 2004.It was co-produced by the Singapore-based regional news and current affairs channel Channel News Asia, in partnership with TVE Asia Pacific.It was broadcast Asia-wide by the Channel News Asia on 26 December 2005, the first anniversary of the Asian tsunami, and has since been repeated several times. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hell Fest\nHell Fest is a 2018 American slasher film directed by Gregory Plotkin, and written by Seth M. Sherwood, Blair Butler, and Akela Cooper, from a story by William Penick, Christopher Sey and Stephen Susco.The film stars Amy Forsyth, Reign Edwards, Bex Taylor- Klaus, and Tony Todd, and follows a group of teens who are stalked by a serial killer while visiting a traveling Halloween carnival.It was released on September 28, 2018, by Lionsgate and CBS Films, received generally mixed- to- negative reviews from critics and grossed over$ 18 million." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: No More Tears Sister\nNo More Tears Sister is a 2005 documentary film about the leftist revolutionary Rajini Thiranagama who joined the guerrilla group the Tamil Tigers in reaction to a brutal government crackdown in Sri Lanka.Thiranagama ultimately left the group, however, when she realized it was more a murderous group than a revolutionary force.She was assassinated on September 21, 1989 when she was only 35.\" No More Tears Sister\" was written and directed by Helene Klodawsky and was the season premiere for the 19th season of the PBS\" Point of View\" series in 2006.The film received the Gemini Award for Best Photography in a Documentary Program or Series, presented to cinematographer François Dagenais.With so little documentary footage available, the film makes extensive use of dramatic recreations. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Think of Me / No More Tears\n\" Think of Me/ No More Tears\" is Namie Amuro's 18th single under the Avex Trax label, released on January 24, 2001." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: No More Tears Sister\nNo More Tears Sister is a 2005 documentary film about the leftist revolutionary Rajini Thiranagama who joined the guerrilla group the Tamil Tigers in reaction to a brutal government crackdown in Sri Lanka.Thiranagama ultimately left the group, however, when she realized it was more a murderous group than a revolutionary force.She was assassinated on September 21, 1989 when she was only 35.\" No More Tears Sister\" was written and directed by Helene Klodawsky and was the season premiere for the 19th season of the PBS\" Point of View\" series in 2006.The film received the Gemini Award for Best Photography in a Documentary Program or Series, presented to cinematographer François Dagenais.With so little documentary footage available, the film makes extensive use of dramatic recreations. [SEP] Knowledge 2: No More Tears (Modjo song)\n\" No More Tears\" is a song by French house duo Modjo.It was released in January 2002 as the fourth single from their debut studio album,\" Modjo\"." } ]

[ "Olof Skötkonung" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vyacheslav Yaroslavich\nVyacheslav Yaroslavich or Viacheslav Yaroslavich was the Prince of Smolensk from 1054 until his death in 1059.He was son of Yaroslav the Wise and Ingegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden.About Vyacheslav, there is almost no information.Some documents point out the fact of him having a son, Boris Vyacheslavich, who challengedVsevolod I sometime in 1077-1078. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ingegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden\nIngegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden, also known as Irene, Anna and Saint Anna (1001 – 10 February 1050), was a Swedish princess and a Grand Princess of Kiev.She was the daughter of Swedish King Olof Skötkonung and Estrid of the Obotrites and the consort of Yaroslav I the Wise of Kiev.Ingegerd or Saint Anna is often confused with the mother of Saint Vladimir “the Enlightener” of the Rus.This is mainly because Ingegerd and Yaroslav also had a son named Vladimir.However, Saint Vladimir was the father of Ingegerd’s husbandYaroslav I “the Wise”, thus making her Saint Vladimir’s daughter-in-law.Saint Vladimir was the son of Sviatoslav and Malusha." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vyacheslav Yaroslavich\nVyacheslav Yaroslavich or Viacheslav Yaroslavich was the Prince of Smolensk from 1054 until his death in 1059.He was son of Yaroslav the Wise and Ingegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden.About Vyacheslav, there is almost no information.Some documents point out the fact of him having a son, Boris Vyacheslavich, who challengedVsevolod I sometime in 1077-1078. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boris Vyacheslavich\nBoris Vyacheslavich was Prince of Chernigov for eight days in 1077.He was the son of Vyacheslav Yaroslavich, Prince of Smolensk.Following his father's death in 1057, the child Boris was debarred from his inheritance.He died fighting against his unclesVsevolod Yaroslavich, Prince of Chernigov and Izyaslav Yaroslavich, Grand Prince of Kievon 3 October 1078." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vyacheslav Yaroslavich\nVyacheslav Yaroslavich or Viacheslav Yaroslavich was the Prince of Smolensk from 1054 until his death in 1059.He was son of Yaroslav the Wise and Ingegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden.About Vyacheslav, there is almost no information.Some documents point out the fact of him having a son, Boris Vyacheslavich, who challengedVsevolod I sometime in 1077-1078. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Krause\nHenry J.\" Red\" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.He played college football at St. Louis University.He is the grandfather of Jennifer KrauseHe is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing" } ]

[ "Eager Bodies" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: We Dive at Dawn\nWe Dive at Dawn is a 1943 war film directed by Anthony Asquith and starring John Mills and Eric Portman as Royal Navy submariners in the Second World War.It was written by Val Valentine and J. B. Williams with uncredited assistance from Frank Launder.It was produced by Edward Black.The film's sets were designed by Walter Murton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eager Bodies\nEager Bodies is a 2003 French drama film directed by Xavier Giannoli." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Promise at Dawn\nPromise at Dawn is a 1970 American drama film directed by Jules Dassin and starring Melina Mercouri, Dassin's wife.It is based on the 1960 novel\" Promise at Dawn\" by Romain Gary and the subsequent play by Samuel A. Taylor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tomorrow at Dawn\nTomorrow at Dawn is a 2009 French drama film directed by Denis Dercourt.It competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Promise at Dawn\nPromise at Dawn is a 1970 American drama film directed by Jules Dassin and starring Melina Mercouri, Dassin's wife.It is based on the 1960 novel\" Promise at Dawn\" by Romain Gary and the subsequent play by Samuel A. Taylor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Murder at Dawn\nMurder at Dawn is a 1932 American Pre-Code film directed by Richard Thorpe.The film is also known as The Death Ray in the United Kingdom." } ]

[ "Marburg" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont\nPrince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont (26 June 189217 October 1914) was the youngest child of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont by his second wife Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg\nPrincess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (6 January 1858 in Schloss Luisenlund, Kiel, Duchy of Schleswig – 2 July 1936 in Marburg an der Lahn, Hesse, Germany) was the princess consort of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont.Louise was the third child and second eldest daughter of Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg and Princess Adelheid of Schaumburg-Lippe and a niece of Christian IX of Denmark." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont\nPrince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont (26 June 189217 October 1914) was the youngest child of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont by his second wife Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont\nGeorge I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 6 May 17479 September 1813) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1812 to 1813.He was the son of Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken- Birkenfeld." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont\nPrince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont (26 June 189217 October 1914) was the youngest child of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont by his second wife Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont\nPrincess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont( born 22 August 1939) is the youngest daughter of Josias, Hereditary Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, head of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1946 to 1967 and first wife of Frederick William, Prince of Wied." } ]

[ "Calcutta" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Milan (1946 film)\nMilan is a 1946 Hindi drama film directed by Nitin Bose.The film starred Dilip Kumar, Mira Misra, Ranjana, Pahari Sanyal and Moni Chatterjee.It was an adaptation of Rabindranath Tagore's Bengali story \"Noukadubi\" (The Wreck).The screenplay adaptation was done by Sajanikanta Das with dialogues translated into Hindi by Pyare Lal Santoshi.The film's music was composed by Anil Biswas and the lyrics written by Pyare Lal Santoshi and Arzu Lakhnavi.The story revolves around a young law student who is forced into an arranged marriage though he is in love with somebody else.Following the wedding the drama focuses on the bride's mistaken identity and the search for her husband. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nitin Bose\nNitin Bose (26 April 1897 – 14 April 1986) was an Indian film director, cinematographer and screenwriter of the nation's film industry.He was born in Calcutta and died in the same city.In the 1930s and early 1940s, he worked with New Theatres, who made bilingual movies: in both Bengali and Hindi.Later, he moved to Bombay and directed under the banners of Bombay Talkies and Filmistan.The first use of playback singing in Indian films occurred in films directed by Bose in 1935:first in \"Bhagya Chakra\", a Bengali film, and later the same year in its Hindi remake, \"Dhoop Chhaon\".His most well-known work is \"Ganga Jamuna\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Noukadubi (1947 film)\nNoukadubi( Bengali: নৌকাডুবি, English: Boat wreck) is a Bengali drama film directed by Nitin Bose based on a 1906 novel with the same name of Rabindranath Tagore.This film was released on 19 September 1947 under the banner of Bombay Talkies.This is a remake of 1946 Hindi film Milan made by the director Nitin Bose where Dilip Kumar starring in the lead role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)\nIan Barry is an Australian director of film and TV." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Noukadubi (1947 film)\nNoukadubi( Bengali: নৌকাডুবি, English: Boat wreck) is a Bengali drama film directed by Nitin Bose based on a 1906 novel with the same name of Rabindranath Tagore.This film was released on 19 September 1947 under the banner of Bombay Talkies.This is a remake of 1946 Hindi film Milan made by the director Nitin Bose where Dilip Kumar starring in the lead role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." } ]

[ "Ammoru" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Metodi Andonov\nMetodi Andonov( 16 March 1932 – 12 April 1974) was a Bulgarian film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Goat Horn\nThe Goat Horn( translit. Koziyat rog) is a 1972 Bulgarian drama film directed by Metodi Andonov, starring Anton Gorchev and Katya Paskaleva.The film is set in 17th Century Bulgaria where Kara Ivan ’s wife is raped and killed by four local Ottoman feudal masters.Having disguised his daughter as a boy, and trained her in the masculine art of warfare over a period of ten years, they set out to take revenge.The film won a Special Prize of the Jury at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.\" The Goat Horn\" was selected as the Bulgarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 45th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ammoru\nAmmoru( translation:\" Goddess\") is a 1995 Indian Telugu- language hagiographical supernatural film written, and directed by Kodi Ramakrishna.The film was produced by Shyam Prasad Reddy under MS Arts Unit.The film stars Soundarya and Suresh in the lead roles with Ramireddy, Vadivukkarasi, Kallu Chidambaram and Babumohan portraying supporting roles.The film revolves around Bhavani, who is a devotee of goddess Ammoru, the rest of the film revolves around her devotion towards the goddess who saves her from evil forces.The film's soundtrack was composed by Sri.The film's cinematography was handled by C. Vijay Kumar.The film became successful at the box office and received positive acclaim for visual effects.The film was dubbed and released in Tamil as\" Amman\" and in Hindi as\" Maa Ki Shakti\".The film was remade in Bengali as\" Debi\"( 2005) by Swapan Saha. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kodi Ramakrishna\nKodi Ramakrishna( 23 July 1949 – 22 February 2019) was an Indian film director and writer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, and a few Tamil, Malayalam and Hindi films.One of the prolific film director in Telugu, Kodi Ramakrishna has directed a wide range of films, in a variety of genres such as drama films;\" Intlo Ramayya Veedilo Krishnayya\"( 1982),\" Mangamma Gari Manavadu\"( 1984),\" Thalambralu\"( 1986),\" Aahuthi\"( 1987),\" Bharatamlo Bala Chandrudu\"( 1988),\" Station Master\"( 1988),\" Muddula Mavayya\"( 1989),\" Maa Aavida Collector\"( 1996),\" Pelli\"( 1997), and\" Dongaata\"( 1997).Other notable works of Rama Krishna are Social problem films; such as,\" Ankusham\"( 1989),\" 20va Shatabdam\"( 1990),\" Bharat Bandh\"( 1991), and\" Sathruvu\"( 1991).He directed Spy films; such as, Gudachari No.1( 1983), and\" Gudachari 117\"( 1989).Ramakrishna has directed supernatural Fantasy films; such as,\" Ammoru\"( 1995),\" Devi\"( 1999),\" Devullu\"( 2000),\" Devi Putrudu\"( 2001),\" Anji\"( 2004), and\" Arundhati\"( 2009) which won ten state Nandi Awards, and two Filmfare Awards South, and became the second highest grossing Telugu film for that year.In 2012, he directed Industry Hits Managamma Gari Manavadu and Muddula Mavayya, he received the state Raghupathi Venkaiah Award for his contribution to Telugu cinema." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kodi Ramakrishna\nKodi Ramakrishna( 23 July 1949 – 22 February 2019) was an Indian film director and writer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, and a few Tamil, Malayalam and Hindi films.One of the prolific film director in Telugu, Kodi Ramakrishna has directed a wide range of films, in a variety of genres such as drama films;\" Intlo Ramayya Veedilo Krishnayya\"( 1982),\" Mangamma Gari Manavadu\"( 1984),\" Thalambralu\"( 1986),\" Aahuthi\"( 1987),\" Bharatamlo Bala Chandrudu\"( 1988),\" Station Master\"( 1988),\" Muddula Mavayya\"( 1989),\" Maa Aavida Collector\"( 1996),\" Pelli\"( 1997), and\" Dongaata\"( 1997).Other notable works of Rama Krishna are Social problem films; such as,\" Ankusham\"( 1989),\" 20va Shatabdam\"( 1990),\" Bharat Bandh\"( 1991), and\" Sathruvu\"( 1991).He directed Spy films; such as, Gudachari No.1( 1983), and\" Gudachari 117\"( 1989).Ramakrishna has directed supernatural Fantasy films; such as,\" Ammoru\"( 1995),\" Devi\"( 1999),\" Devullu\"( 2000),\" Devi Putrudu\"( 2001),\" Anji\"( 2004), and\" Arundhati\"( 2009) which won ten state Nandi Awards, and two Filmfare Awards South, and became the second highest grossing Telugu film for that year.In 2012, he directed Industry Hits Managamma Gari Manavadu and Muddula Mavayya, he received the state Raghupathi Venkaiah Award for his contribution to Telugu cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Goat Horn\nThe Goat Horn( translit. Koziyat rog) is a 1972 Bulgarian drama film directed by Metodi Andonov, starring Anton Gorchev and Katya Paskaleva.The film is set in 17th Century Bulgaria where Kara Ivan ’s wife is raped and killed by four local Ottoman feudal masters.Having disguised his daughter as a boy, and trained her in the masculine art of warfare over a period of ten years, they set out to take revenge.The film won a Special Prize of the Jury at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.\" The Goat Horn\" was selected as the Bulgarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 45th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ammoru\nAmmoru( translation:\" Goddess\") is a 1995 Indian Telugu- language hagiographical supernatural film written, and directed by Kodi Ramakrishna.The film was produced by Shyam Prasad Reddy under MS Arts Unit.The film stars Soundarya and Suresh in the lead roles with Ramireddy, Vadivukkarasi, Kallu Chidambaram and Babumohan portraying supporting roles.The film revolves around Bhavani, who is a devotee of goddess Ammoru, the rest of the film revolves around her devotion towards the goddess who saves her from evil forces.The film's soundtrack was composed by Sri.The film's cinematography was handled by C. Vijay Kumar.The film became successful at the box office and received positive acclaim for visual effects.The film was dubbed and released in Tamil as\" Amman\" and in Hindi as\" Maa Ki Shakti\".The film was remade in Bengali as\" Debi\"( 2005) by Swapan Saha. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Metodi Andonov\nMetodi Andonov( 16 March 1932 – 12 April 1974) was a Bulgarian film director." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kodi Ramakrishna\nKodi Ramakrishna( 23 July 1949 – 22 February 2019) was an Indian film director and writer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, and a few Tamil, Malayalam and Hindi films.One of the prolific film director in Telugu, Kodi Ramakrishna has directed a wide range of films, in a variety of genres such as drama films;\" Intlo Ramayya Veedilo Krishnayya\"( 1982),\" Mangamma Gari Manavadu\"( 1984),\" Thalambralu\"( 1986),\" Aahuthi\"( 1987),\" Bharatamlo Bala Chandrudu\"( 1988),\" Station Master\"( 1988),\" Muddula Mavayya\"( 1989),\" Maa Aavida Collector\"( 1996),\" Pelli\"( 1997), and\" Dongaata\"( 1997).Other notable works of Rama Krishna are Social problem films; such as,\" Ankusham\"( 1989),\" 20va Shatabdam\"( 1990),\" Bharat Bandh\"( 1991), and\" Sathruvu\"( 1991).He directed Spy films; such as, Gudachari No.1( 1983), and\" Gudachari 117\"( 1989).Ramakrishna has directed supernatural Fantasy films; such as,\" Ammoru\"( 1995),\" Devi\"( 1999),\" Devullu\"( 2000),\" Devi Putrudu\"( 2001),\" Anji\"( 2004), and\" Arundhati\"( 2009) which won ten state Nandi Awards, and two Filmfare Awards South, and became the second highest grossing Telugu film for that year.In 2012, he directed Industry Hits Managamma Gari Manavadu and Muddula Mavayya, he received the state Raghupathi Venkaiah Award for his contribution to Telugu cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Goat Horn\nThe Goat Horn( translit. Koziyat rog) is a 1972 Bulgarian drama film directed by Metodi Andonov, starring Anton Gorchev and Katya Paskaleva.The film is set in 17th Century Bulgaria where Kara Ivan ’s wife is raped and killed by four local Ottoman feudal masters.Having disguised his daughter as a boy, and trained her in the masculine art of warfare over a period of ten years, they set out to take revenge.The film won a Special Prize of the Jury at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.\" The Goat Horn\" was selected as the Bulgarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 45th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ammoru\nAmmoru( translation:\" Goddess\") is a 1995 Indian Telugu- language hagiographical supernatural film written, and directed by Kodi Ramakrishna.The film was produced by Shyam Prasad Reddy under MS Arts Unit.The film stars Soundarya and Suresh in the lead roles with Ramireddy, Vadivukkarasi, Kallu Chidambaram and Babumohan portraying supporting roles.The film revolves around Bhavani, who is a devotee of goddess Ammoru, the rest of the film revolves around her devotion towards the goddess who saves her from evil forces.The film's soundtrack was composed by Sri.The film's cinematography was handled by C. Vijay Kumar.The film became successful at the box office and received positive acclaim for visual effects.The film was dubbed and released in Tamil as\" Amman\" and in Hindi as\" Maa Ki Shakti\".The film was remade in Bengali as\" Debi\"( 2005) by Swapan Saha. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "Wangdue Phodrang" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Milarepa (2006 film)\nMilarepa is a 2006 Tibetan-language film about the life of the most famous Tibetan tantric yogi, eponymous Milarepa.The film was shot in the Spiti Valley, high in the Himalayas in the Zanskar region close to the border between India and Tibet due to the location's resemblance to the Tibetan landscape.Directed by Neten Chokling, a Lama from Western Bhutan who has previously worked with Khyentse Norbu on the films such as \"The Cup\" and \"Travellers and Magicians\", the film is the first part about the adventurous formative years of the legendary buddhist mystic, Milarepa (1052-1135)who is one of the most widely known Tibetan Saints.The film combined myth, biography, adventure, history and docudrama.The film featured Lhakpa Tsamchoe in her return to the silver screen in a supporting role as Aunt Peydon during young Milarepa's formative years.The tale is a staple in Tibetan Traditions, Buddhism, and the legend of Milarepa elevates him to the status of national hero in Tibet and nearly so in Buddhist regions of India, China and Pakistan.He is one of the so-called Tibetan Saints or great yogi's in Tibetan Buddhism.The second part of the film, where Milarepa meets his Master Marpa the Translator and his ultimate enlightenment, was stated to be released in 2009 as per the information at the end of the first part of the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neten Chokling\nNeten Chokling Rinpoche , born August 10, 1973 at Wangdue Phodrang District in Bhutan, also referred as to the Fourth Neten Chokling Rinpoche," }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Milarepa (2006 film)\nMilarepa is a 2006 Tibetan-language film about the life of the most famous Tibetan tantric yogi, eponymous Milarepa.The film was shot in the Spiti Valley, high in the Himalayas in the Zanskar region close to the border between India and Tibet due to the location's resemblance to the Tibetan landscape.Directed by Neten Chokling, a Lama from Western Bhutan who has previously worked with Khyentse Norbu on the films such as \"The Cup\" and \"Travellers and Magicians\", the film is the first part about the adventurous formative years of the legendary buddhist mystic, Milarepa (1052-1135)who is one of the most widely known Tibetan Saints.The film combined myth, biography, adventure, history and docudrama.The film featured Lhakpa Tsamchoe in her return to the silver screen in a supporting role as Aunt Peydon during young Milarepa's formative years.The tale is a staple in Tibetan Traditions, Buddhism, and the legend of Milarepa elevates him to the status of national hero in Tibet and nearly so in Buddhist regions of India, China and Pakistan.He is one of the so-called Tibetan Saints or great yogi's in Tibetan Buddhism.The second part of the film, where Milarepa meets his Master Marpa the Translator and his ultimate enlightenment, was stated to be released in 2009 as per the information at the end of the first part of the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Milarepa (2006 film)\nMilarepa is a 2006 Tibetan-language film about the life of the most famous Tibetan tantric yogi, eponymous Milarepa.The film was shot in the Spiti Valley, high in the Himalayas in the Zanskar region close to the border between India and Tibet due to the location's resemblance to the Tibetan landscape.Directed by Neten Chokling, a Lama from Western Bhutan who has previously worked with Khyentse Norbu on the films such as \"The Cup\" and \"Travellers and Magicians\", the film is the first part about the adventurous formative years of the legendary buddhist mystic, Milarepa (1052-1135)who is one of the most widely known Tibetan Saints.The film combined myth, biography, adventure, history and docudrama.The film featured Lhakpa Tsamchoe in her return to the silver screen in a supporting role as Aunt Peydon during young Milarepa's formative years.The tale is a staple in Tibetan Traditions, Buddhism, and the legend of Milarepa elevates him to the status of national hero in Tibet and nearly so in Buddhist regions of India, China and Pakistan.He is one of the so-called Tibetan Saints or great yogi's in Tibetan Buddhism.The second part of the film, where Milarepa meets his Master Marpa the Translator and his ultimate enlightenment, was stated to be released in 2009 as per the information at the end of the first part of the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." } ]

[ "Bouchard V de Montmorency" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amaury de Montfort (died 1241)\nAmaury de Montfort (1192 – 1241) was the son of Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester and Alix de Montmorency, and the brother of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alix de Montmorency\nAlix de Montmorency (died 24 February 1220/1221) was a French noblewoman.Her parents were Bouchard V de Montmorency and Laurette, daughter of Baldwin IV, Count of Hainaut and Alice of Namur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amaury de Montfort (died 1241)\nAmaury de Montfort (1192 – 1241) was the son of Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester and Alix de Montmorency, and the brother of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beatrice, Countess of Montfort\nBeatrice de Montfort, Countess of Montfort -l' Amaury( c. December 1248 /1249 – 9 March 1312) was a ruling sovereign countess of Montfort from 1249 until 1312.She was also countess of Dreux by marriage to Robert IV of Dreux, Count of Dreux.She was the ancestor of the Dukes of Brittany from the House of Montfort- Dreux which derived its name from her title." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beatrice, Countess of Montfort\nBeatrice de Montfort, Countess of Montfort -l' Amaury( c. December 1248 /1249 – 9 March 1312) was a ruling sovereign countess of Montfort from 1249 until 1312.She was also countess of Dreux by marriage to Robert IV of Dreux, Count of Dreux.She was the ancestor of the Dukes of Brittany from the House of Montfort- Dreux which derived its name from her title. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abd al-Muttalib\nAbd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad." } ]

[ "The Best Of Celly Cel" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Little Light Left\nA Little Light Left is the seventh studio album by Out of the Grey, released on December 4, 2015.The album was their first since 2001.Instead of working with a formal label, Scott and Christine Denté decided to produce\" A Little Light Left\" as an independent effort.They launched a Kickstarter campaign,\"$ 35 K in 35 Days,\" to fund the project.The campaign was successful beyond its target, and they began work on the album. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Best of Celly Cel\nThe Best of Celly Cel is the first greatest hits album by Vallejo, California rapper, Celly Cel.The album was released in 1999 and was Celly Cel's last project for Jive Records." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Best of Extreme: An Accidental Collocation of Atoms?\nThe Best of Extreme: An Accidental Collication of Atoms?was the first of\" The Best Of's\" albums by Extreme. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Best of Celly Cel 2: Tha Sick Wid It Dayz\nBest of Celly Cel 2: Tha Sick Wid It Dayz is the second greatest hits album by rapper, Celly Cel.The compilation was released in 2007 for R.N.L.G.Records and was the sequel to 1999's\" The Best of Celly Cel\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Best of Extreme: An Accidental Collocation of Atoms?\nThe Best of Extreme: An Accidental Collication of Atoms?was the first of\" The Best Of's\" albums by Extreme. [SEP] Knowledge 2: It'z Real Out Here\nIt'z Real OutHere is the sixth studio album by Vallejo, California rapper, Celly Cel.The album was released in 2005 for 33rd Street Records and was produced by Celly Cel and Sam Bostic.The album was not a commercial success and featured no charting singles.Guests include WC, E- 40, Juvenile and Jay Tee of N2Deep." } ]

[ "Theobald Butler" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Butler of Clonamicklon\nJohn Butler of Clonamicklon (or of Lismalin), (1305- January 6, 1330) was born in Arklow, Wicklow, Ireland the youngest son of Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and Joan FitzGerald.Once older he moved north from Lismalin and established a junior branch of the family in the Slieveardagh Hills at Clonamicklon, County Tipperary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick\nEdmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and 6th Chief Butler of Ireland (1268 – 13 September 1321) was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland.He was the second son of Theobald Butler, 4th Chief Butler of Ireland.Edmund went on pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela in 1321 but died in London on 13 September 1321.He was buried in St. Mary's Collegiate Church Gowran, County Kilkenny on 10 November 1321." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Butler of Clonamicklon\nJohn Butler of Clonamicklon (or of Lismalin), (1305- January 6, 1330) was born in Arklow, Wicklow, Ireland the youngest son of Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and Joan FitzGerald.Once older he moved north from Lismalin and established a junior branch of the family in the Slieveardagh Hills at Clonamicklon, County Tipperary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John O. Butler\nDr. John O. Butler was a dentist and periodontist in Chicago, Illinois, and founder of the John O. Butler Company, manufacturer of toothbrushes, dental floss in 1923 and sundry oral- care products under the Butler and GUM brand names.The company was purchased in 1988 by Sunstar Group, a major Japanese manufacturer of personal care products.In 2006 the John O. Butler Company adopted the name of its parent company, although the brand names Butler and GUM are still in use.John O. Butler Company provided Sunstar with both knowledge and access to the U.S. market.Sunstar provided John O. Butler with production methodology and technical assistance." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Butler of Clonamicklon\nJohn Butler of Clonamicklon (or of Lismalin), (1305- January 6, 1330) was born in Arklow, Wicklow, Ireland the youngest son of Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and Joan FitzGerald.Once older he moved north from Lismalin and established a junior branch of the family in the Slieveardagh Hills at Clonamicklon, County Tipperary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Christian Kunkel\nJohn Christian Kunkel (September 18, 1816 – October 14, 1870) was a Whig and Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.He was the grandfather of John Crain Kunkel." } ]

[ "25 August 1940" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Isabelle of Orléans (1900–1983)\nPrincess Isabelle Françoise Hélène Marie d'Orléans (27 November 1900,Le Nouvion-en-Thiérache, France – 12 February 1983, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a member of the House of Orléans and, by marriage, a member of the ducal Harcourt family and of the princely House of Murat.She was one of the four children of Prince Jean, Duke of Guise (1874–1940), who would became the Orleanist pretender to the French throne in 1926, and his wife Princess Isabelle of Orléans.Although born in France, her parents moved the family to Morocco in 1909, then a French colony.She was with her mother and siblings visiting France when World War I broke out in 1914.While her father sought in vain to obtain permission from the French government to serve in the military, the rest of the family hastened back to Morocco. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Jean, Duke of Guise\nPrince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guise(Jean Pierre Clément Marie; 4 September 1874 – 25 August 1940), was the third son and youngest child of Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres (1840–1910), grandson of Prince Ferdinand Philippe and great-grandson of Louis Philippe I, King of the French.His mother was Françoise of Orléans, daughter of François, Prince of Joinville, and Princess Francisca of Brazil." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Isabelle of Orléans (1900–1983)\nPrincess Isabelle Françoise Hélène Marie d'Orléans (27 November 1900,Le Nouvion-en-Thiérache, France – 12 February 1983, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a member of the House of Orléans and, by marriage, a member of the ducal Harcourt family and of the princely House of Murat.She was one of the four children of Prince Jean, Duke of Guise (1874–1940), who would became the Orleanist pretender to the French throne in 1926, and his wife Princess Isabelle of Orléans.Although born in France, her parents moved the family to Morocco in 1909, then a French colony.She was with her mother and siblings visiting France when World War I broke out in 1914.While her father sought in vain to obtain permission from the French government to serve in the military, the rest of the family hastened back to Morocco. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Isabelle of Orléans (1878–1961)\nPrincess Isabelle of Orléans (Isabelle Marie Laure Mercédès Ferdinande; 7 May 1878 – 21 April 1961) was a member of the French Orleanist royal family and by marriage Duchess of Guise." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Isabelle of Orléans (1900–1983)\nPrincess Isabelle Françoise Hélène Marie d'Orléans (27 November 1900,Le Nouvion-en-Thiérache, France – 12 February 1983, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a member of the House of Orléans and, by marriage, a member of the ducal Harcourt family and of the princely House of Murat.She was one of the four children of Prince Jean, Duke of Guise (1874–1940), who would became the Orleanist pretender to the French throne in 1926, and his wife Princess Isabelle of Orléans.Although born in France, her parents moved the family to Morocco in 1909, then a French colony.She was with her mother and siblings visiting France when World War I broke out in 1914.While her father sought in vain to obtain permission from the French government to serve in the military, the rest of the family hastened back to Morocco. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans\nPrince Jacques of Orléans, Duke of Orléans,\" fils de France\"( Jacques Jean Jaroslaw Marie; born 25 June 1941 in Rabat, Morocco), is the son of Henri, Count of Paris( the Orléanist claimant to the French throne from 1940 until his death) and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans- Braganza." } ]

[ "Richard Bausch" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Bausch\nRichard Bausch( born April 18, 1945) is an American novelist and short story writer, and Professor in the Writing Program at Chapman University in Orange, California.He has published twelve novels, eight short story collections, and one volume of poetry and prose.Bausch holds a B.A. from George Mason University, and an M.F.A. from the Iowa Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa.He joined with the writer and editor R. V. Cassill to bring out the 6th edition of\" The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction\".Since Cassill's death in 2002, he has been the sole editor of that anthology, bringing out the 7th and 8th editions. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Heinrich Lips\nJohann Heinrich Lips( 29 April 1758, Kloten- 5 May 1817, Zürich) was a Swiss copper engraver; mostly of portraits." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johann Heinrich Lips\nJohann Heinrich Lips( 29 April 1758, Kloten- 5 May 1817, Zürich) was a Swiss copper engraver; mostly of portraits. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Frederik Eijkman\nJohan Fredrik Eykman or Johann Frederik Eijkman( 19 January 1851 – 7 January 1915) was a Dutch chemist." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Heinrich Hübschmann\nJohann Heinrich Hübschmann( 1 July 1848 – 20 January 1908) was a German philologist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Heinrich Schönfeld\nJohann Heinrich Schönfeld( 1609 – 1684) was German painter in the Baroque style." } ]

[ "The Man In The Funny Suit" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sam Wood\nSamuel Grosvenor Wood( July 10, 1883 – September 22, 1949) was an American film director and producer, who was best known for directing such Hollywood hits as\" A Night at the OperaA Day at the RacesGoodbye, Mr. Chips\", and\" The Pride of the Yankees\".He was also involved in a few acting and writing projects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil and Miss Jones\nThe Devil and Miss Jones is a 1941 comedy film starring Jean Arthur, Robert Cummings, and Charles Coburn.Directed by Sam Wood from a screenplay by Norman Krasna, the film was the product of an independent collaboration between Krasna and producer Frank Ross( Jean Arthur's husband).Their short- lived production company released two films through RKO Radio Pictures(\" Miss Jones\" and the later\" A Lady Takes a Chance\" released in 1943).The film was well received by critics upon its release and garnered Oscar nominations for Coburn and Krasna. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Man in the Funny Suit\nThe Man in the Funny Suit( 1960) is a television drama detailing the agony endured by actor Keenan Wynn while helping his father, comedian Ed Wynn, play a serious role in the original television production of Rod Serling's\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\".\" Requiem\" was the elder Wynn's first dramatic role after decades of comedy.When Wynn flubbed a line or was uncertain of how to proceed, he would fall back on his old comedic catchphrases and jokes, mostly out of habit.As\" Requiem\" was an intense drama scheduled for live broadcast, this caused much consternation and worry among the staff and cast.When the time came for the show, however, Ed Wynn surprised everyone with his flawlessly heartfelt performance.The Wynns, Ned Glass, Maxie Rosenbloom,\" PLAYHOUSE 90\" announcer Dick Joy, Ralph Nelson, Serling, and Red Skelton play themselves in this installment of\" The Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse\", originally broadcast on 15 April 1960.\" The Man in the Funny Suit\" was written and directed by Ralph Nelson, the director of both the original 1956\" Playhouse 90\" television\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\" and the later 1962 movie version, which stars Jackie Gleason and Mickey Rooney in Keenan and Ed Wynn's roles. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ralph Nelson\nRalph Nelson( August 12, 1916 – December 21, 1987) was an American film and television director, producer, writer, and actor.He was best known for directing\" Lilies of the Field\"( 1963),\" Father Goose\"( 1964), and\" Charly\"( 1968), films which won Academy Awards." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Man in the Funny Suit\nThe Man in the Funny Suit( 1960) is a television drama detailing the agony endured by actor Keenan Wynn while helping his father, comedian Ed Wynn, play a serious role in the original television production of Rod Serling's\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\".\" Requiem\" was the elder Wynn's first dramatic role after decades of comedy.When Wynn flubbed a line or was uncertain of how to proceed, he would fall back on his old comedic catchphrases and jokes, mostly out of habit.As\" Requiem\" was an intense drama scheduled for live broadcast, this caused much consternation and worry among the staff and cast.When the time came for the show, however, Ed Wynn surprised everyone with his flawlessly heartfelt performance.The Wynns, Ned Glass, Maxie Rosenbloom,\" PLAYHOUSE 90\" announcer Dick Joy, Ralph Nelson, Serling, and Red Skelton play themselves in this installment of\" The Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse\", originally broadcast on 15 April 1960.\" The Man in the Funny Suit\" was written and directed by Ralph Nelson, the director of both the original 1956\" Playhouse 90\" television\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\" and the later 1962 movie version, which stars Jackie Gleason and Mickey Rooney in Keenan and Ed Wynn's roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil and Miss Jones\nThe Devil and Miss Jones is a 1941 comedy film starring Jean Arthur, Robert Cummings, and Charles Coburn.Directed by Sam Wood from a screenplay by Norman Krasna, the film was the product of an independent collaboration between Krasna and producer Frank Ross( Jean Arthur's husband).Their short- lived production company released two films through RKO Radio Pictures(\" Miss Jones\" and the later\" A Lady Takes a Chance\" released in 1943).The film was well received by critics upon its release and garnered Oscar nominations for Coburn and Krasna. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Wood\nSamuel Grosvenor Wood( July 10, 1883 – September 22, 1949) was an American film director and producer, who was best known for directing such Hollywood hits as\" A Night at the OperaA Day at the RacesGoodbye, Mr. Chips\", and\" The Pride of the Yankees\".He was also involved in a few acting and writing projects. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ralph Nelson\nRalph Nelson( August 12, 1916 – December 21, 1987) was an American film and television director, producer, writer, and actor.He was best known for directing\" Lilies of the Field\"( 1963),\" Father Goose\"( 1964), and\" Charly\"( 1968), films which won Academy Awards." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Man in the Funny Suit\nThe Man in the Funny Suit( 1960) is a television drama detailing the agony endured by actor Keenan Wynn while helping his father, comedian Ed Wynn, play a serious role in the original television production of Rod Serling's\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\".\" Requiem\" was the elder Wynn's first dramatic role after decades of comedy.When Wynn flubbed a line or was uncertain of how to proceed, he would fall back on his old comedic catchphrases and jokes, mostly out of habit.As\" Requiem\" was an intense drama scheduled for live broadcast, this caused much consternation and worry among the staff and cast.When the time came for the show, however, Ed Wynn surprised everyone with his flawlessly heartfelt performance.The Wynns, Ned Glass, Maxie Rosenbloom,\" PLAYHOUSE 90\" announcer Dick Joy, Ralph Nelson, Serling, and Red Skelton play themselves in this installment of\" The Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse\", originally broadcast on 15 April 1960.\" The Man in the Funny Suit\" was written and directed by Ralph Nelson, the director of both the original 1956\" Playhouse 90\" television\" Requiem for a Heavyweight\" and the later 1962 movie version, which stars Jackie Gleason and Mickey Rooney in Keenan and Ed Wynn's roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil and Miss Jones\nThe Devil and Miss Jones is a 1941 comedy film starring Jean Arthur, Robert Cummings, and Charles Coburn.Directed by Sam Wood from a screenplay by Norman Krasna, the film was the product of an independent collaboration between Krasna and producer Frank Ross( Jean Arthur's husband).Their short- lived production company released two films through RKO Radio Pictures(\" Miss Jones\" and the later\" A Lady Takes a Chance\" released in 1943).The film was well received by critics upon its release and garnered Oscar nominations for Coburn and Krasna. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Wood\nSamuel Grosvenor Wood( July 10, 1883 – September 22, 1949) was an American film director and producer, who was best known for directing such Hollywood hits as\" A Night at the OperaA Day at the RacesGoodbye, Mr. Chips\", and\" The Pride of the Yankees\".He was also involved in a few acting and writing projects. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Devil in Miss Jones\nThe Devil in Miss Jones is a 1973 pornographic film, written, directed and produced by Gerard Damiano and starring Georgina Spelvin and Harry Reems.It is widely regarded as a classic adult film, released during the Golden Age of Porn (1969–1984).After his 1972 success with \"Deep Throat\", Damiano shot the film in a converted apple-packing plant in Milanville, Pennsylvania.Along with \"Deep Throat\" and \"Behind the Green Door\", the film is associated with a time in American culture known as \"porno chic\", in which adult erotic films were just beginning to be widely released, publicly discussed by celebrities (like Johnny Carson and Bob Hope) and taken seriously by film critics (like Roger Ebert).The film's plot was inspired by the 1944 play \"No Exit\" by French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre. \"The Devil in Miss Jones\" went on to spawn numerous remakes and sequels.As with many films of the Golden Age of Porn, the copyright status of \"The Devil in Miss Jones\" is unresolved.VCX claims a copyright; rival distributor Arrow Productions distributed unauthorized copies of the film for a time before 2009, when (as part of a mutual truce between the companies) Arrow agreed to accept VCX's copyright claim in exchange for not challenging Arrow's copyright claim on \"Deep Throat\"." } ]

[ "7 April 1963" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Victoria de Marichalar y Borbón\n\"Doña\" Victoria Federica de Todos los Santos de Marichalar y Borbón (born 9 September 2000) is the younger child and only daughter of the Spanish Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo, and \"Don\" Jaime de Marichalar. \"Doña\" Victoria Federica is fifth in the line of succession to the Spanish Throne, after her brother Felipe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jaime de Marichalar\n\"Don\" Jaime de Marichalar y Sáenz de Tejada, Lord of the Manor of Tejada (born 7 April 1963) is the former husband of the Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo, the eldest daughter of King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia of Spain." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Victoria de Marichalar y Borbón\n\"Doña\" Victoria Federica de Todos los Santos de Marichalar y Borbón (born 9 September 2000) is the younger child and only daughter of the Spanish Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo, and \"Don\" Jaime de Marichalar. \"Doña\" Victoria Federica is fifth in the line of succession to the Spanish Throne, after her brother Felipe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Felipe de Marichalar y Borbón\n\" Don\" Felipe Juan Froilán de Todos los Santos de Marichalar y Borbón( born 17 July 1998 in Madrid) is the elder child and only son of the Duchess of Lugo, Infanta Elena of Spain, and\" Don\" Jaime de Marichalar.Felipe is fourth in the line of succession to the Spanish Throne, after his mother." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Victoria de Marichalar y Borbón\n\"Doña\" Victoria Federica de Todos los Santos de Marichalar y Borbón (born 9 September 2000) is the younger child and only daughter of the Spanish Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo, and \"Don\" Jaime de Marichalar. \"Doña\" Victoria Federica is fifth in the line of succession to the Spanish Throne, after her brother Felipe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]

[ "Amsterdam" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Saskia van Uylenburgh\nSaskia van Uylenburgh (2 August 1612 – 14 June 1642) was the wife of painter Rembrandt van Rijn.In the course of her life she was his model for some of his paintings, drawings and etchings.She was the daughter of a Frisian mayor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rembrandt\nRembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669) was a Dutch draughtsman, painter, and printmaker.An innovative and prolific master in three media, he is generally considered one of the greatest visual artists in the history of art and the most important in Dutch art history.Unlike most Dutch masters of the 17th century, depict a wide range of style and subject matter, from portraits and self-portraits to landscapes, genre scenes, allegorical and historical scenes, and biblical and mythological themes as well as animal studies.His contributions to art came in a period of great wealth and cultural achievement that historians call the Dutch Golden Age, when (especially Dutch painting), although in many ways antithetical to the Baroque style that dominated Europe, was extremely prolific and innovative and gave rise to important new genres.Like many artists of the Dutch Golden Age, such as Jan Vermeer of Delft, Rembrandt was also an avid art collector and dealer.Rembrandt never went abroad, but he was considerably influenced by the work of the Italian masters and Netherlandish artists who had studied in Italy, like Pieter Lastman, the Utrecht Caravaggists, and Flemish Baroque Peter Paul Rubens.Having achieved youthful success as a portrait painter, Rembrandt's later years were marked by personal tragedy and financial hardships.Yet his etchings and paintings were popular throughout his lifetime, his reputation as an artist remained high, and for twenty years he taught many important Dutch painters.Rembrandt's portraits of his contemporaries, self-portraits and illustrations of scenes from the Bible are regarded as his greatest creative triumphs.His self-portraits form a unique and intimate biography, in which the artist surveyed himself without vanity and with the utmost sincerity.Rembrandt's foremost contribution in the history of printmaking was his transformation of the etching process from a relatively new reproductive technique into a true art form, along with Jacques Callot.His reputation as the greatest etcher in the history of the medium was established in his lifetime and never questioned since.Few of his paintings left the Dutch Republic while he lived, but his prints were circulated throughout Europe, and his wider reputation was initially based on them alone.In his works he exhibited knowledge of classical iconography, which he molded to fit the requirements of his own experience; thus, the depiction of a biblical scene was informed by Rembrandt's knowledge of the specific text, his assimilation of classical composition, and his observations of Amsterdam's Jewish population.Because of his empathy for the human condition, he has been called \"one of the great prophets of civilization\".The French sculptor Auguste Rodin said, \"Compare me with Rembrandt!What sacrilege!With Rembrandt, the colossus of Art!We should prostrate ourselves before Rembrandt and never compare anyone with him!\"Vincent van Gogh wrote, \"Rembrandt goes so deep into the mysterious that he says things for which there are no words in any language.It is with justice that they call Rembrandt—magician—that's no easy occupation.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rembrandt\nRembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669) was a Dutch draughtsman, painter, and printmaker.An innovative and prolific master in three media, he is generally considered one of the greatest visual artists in the history of art and the most important in Dutch art history.Unlike most Dutch masters of the 17th century, depict a wide range of style and subject matter, from portraits and self-portraits to landscapes, genre scenes, allegorical and historical scenes, and biblical and mythological themes as well as animal studies.His contributions to art came in a period of great wealth and cultural achievement that historians call the Dutch Golden Age, when (especially Dutch painting), although in many ways antithetical to the Baroque style that dominated Europe, was extremely prolific and innovative and gave rise to important new genres.Like many artists of the Dutch Golden Age, such as Jan Vermeer of Delft, Rembrandt was also an avid art collector and dealer.Rembrandt never went abroad, but he was considerably influenced by the work of the Italian masters and Netherlandish artists who had studied in Italy, like Pieter Lastman, the Utrecht Caravaggists, and Flemish Baroque Peter Paul Rubens.Having achieved youthful success as a portrait painter, Rembrandt's later years were marked by personal tragedy and financial hardships.Yet his etchings and paintings were popular throughout his lifetime, his reputation as an artist remained high, and for twenty years he taught many important Dutch painters.Rembrandt's portraits of his contemporaries, self-portraits and illustrations of scenes from the Bible are regarded as his greatest creative triumphs.His self-portraits form a unique and intimate biography, in which the artist surveyed himself without vanity and with the utmost sincerity.Rembrandt's foremost contribution in the history of printmaking was his transformation of the etching process from a relatively new reproductive technique into a true art form, along with Jacques Callot.His reputation as the greatest etcher in the history of the medium was established in his lifetime and never questioned since.Few of his paintings left the Dutch Republic while he lived, but his prints were circulated throughout Europe, and his wider reputation was initially based on them alone.In his works he exhibited knowledge of classical iconography, which he molded to fit the requirements of his own experience; thus, the depiction of a biblical scene was informed by Rembrandt's knowledge of the specific text, his assimilation of classical composition, and his observations of Amsterdam's Jewish population.Because of his empathy for the human condition, he has been called \"one of the great prophets of civilization\".The French sculptor Auguste Rodin said, \"Compare me with Rembrandt!What sacrilege!With Rembrandt, the colossus of Art!We should prostrate ourselves before Rembrandt and never compare anyone with him!\"Vincent van Gogh wrote, \"Rembrandt goes so deep into the mysterious that he says things for which there are no words in any language.It is with justice that they call Rembrandt—magician—that's no easy occupation.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hendrick van Uylenburgh\nHendrick Gerritszoon van Uylenburgh (c. 1587 – 1661) was an influential Dutch Golden Age art dealer who helped launch the careers of Rembrandt, Govert Flinck, Ferdinand Bol and other painters." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Saskia van Uylenburgh\nSaskia van Uylenburgh (2 August 1612 – 14 June 1642) was the wife of painter Rembrandt van Rijn.In the course of her life she was his model for some of his paintings, drawings and etchings.She was the daughter of a Frisian mayor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hendrick van Uylenburgh\nHendrick Gerritszoon van Uylenburgh (c. 1587 – 1661) was an influential Dutch Golden Age art dealer who helped launch the careers of Rembrandt, Govert Flinck, Ferdinand Bol and other painters." } ]

[ "Palm Springs, California" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lillian Porter\nLillian Porter (February 24, 1917, Alameda County, California – February 1, 1997, San Bernardino, California) was an American film and television actress.She retired after marrying Russell Hayden on July 11, 1946.They remained married until his death in 1981, but apparently the union was childless.She died in 1997, several weeks before her 80th birthday from undisclosed causes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Russell Hayden\nRussell \"Lucky\" Hayden (June 12, 1912 in Chico, California – June 9, 1981 in Palm Springs, California) was an American film and television actor.He is best known for his portrayal as Lucky Jenkins in Paramount's popular Hopalong Cassidy film series.He was born as Hayden Michael \"Pate\" Lucid, son of Francis J. Lucid and the former Minnie Harvey.He later took the name Russell Hayden to honor a friend, cameraman Russell Harlan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lillian Porter\nLillian Porter (February 24, 1917, Alameda County, California – February 1, 1997, San Bernardino, California) was an American film and television actress.She retired after marrying Russell Hayden on July 11, 1946.They remained married until his death in 1981, but apparently the union was childless.She died in 1997, several weeks before her 80th birthday from undisclosed causes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Russell Hayden\nRussell \"Lucky\" Hayden (June 12, 1912 in Chico, California – June 9, 1981 in Palm Springs, California) was an American film and television actor.He is best known for his portrayal as Lucky Jenkins in Paramount's popular Hopalong Cassidy film series.He was born as Hayden Michael \"Pate\" Lucid, son of Francis J. Lucid and the former Minnie Harvey.He later took the name Russell Hayden to honor a friend, cameraman Russell Harlan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Theuderic I" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Deuteria\nDeuteria or \"Deoteria\" (fl. 540), was a Frankish Queen consort; the first spouse of king Theudebert I.Deuteria belonged to an aristocratic Gallo-Roman family from Auvergne and was a relation to Sidonius Apollinaris, Saint Avitus and Emperor Avitus.She was living in Septimania, married and had a daughter, Adia, when the area was attacked by Theudebert I in 533.He fell in love with her, and when he became king the same year, he sent for her.She left her husband but brought her daughter with her to court, where she and Theudebert became lovers.At this point, her husband was still alive and Theudebert was engaged to Wisigard, a Lombard princess.It has never been confirmed whether the couple ever performed a wedding ceremony or not.Theudebert continued to be engaged to Wisigard, and Deuteria is sometimes called a concubine, but Deuteria is almost without exception referred to as Queen, despite this insecurity.According to Gregory of Tours, in 536 Deuteria had her daughter drowned in fear of her becoming a rival over Theudebert.After the murder, the aristocracy had Theudebert expel Deuteria from court and forced him to marry Wisigarde.It is said that he wished to recall Deuteria after Wisigard's death in 540, but did not dare to. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Theudebert I\nTheudebert I (c. 503 – 547 or 548) was the Merovingian king of Austrasia from 533 to his death in 548.He was the son of Theuderic I and the father of Theudebald." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Deuteria\nDeuteria or \"Deoteria\" (fl. 540), was a Frankish Queen consort; the first spouse of king Theudebert I.Deuteria belonged to an aristocratic Gallo-Roman family from Auvergne and was a relation to Sidonius Apollinaris, Saint Avitus and Emperor Avitus.She was living in Septimania, married and had a daughter, Adia, when the area was attacked by Theudebert I in 533.He fell in love with her, and when he became king the same year, he sent for her.She left her husband but brought her daughter with her to court, where she and Theudebert became lovers.At this point, her husband was still alive and Theudebert was engaged to Wisigard, a Lombard princess.It has never been confirmed whether the couple ever performed a wedding ceremony or not.Theudebert continued to be engaged to Wisigard, and Deuteria is sometimes called a concubine, but Deuteria is almost without exception referred to as Queen, despite this insecurity.According to Gregory of Tours, in 536 Deuteria had her daughter drowned in fear of her becoming a rival over Theudebert.After the murder, the aristocracy had Theudebert expel Deuteria from court and forced him to marry Wisigarde.It is said that he wished to recall Deuteria after Wisigard's death in 540, but did not dare to. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Theudebert I\nTheudebert I (c. 503 – 547 or 548) was the Merovingian king of Austrasia from 533 to his death in 548.He was the son of Theuderic I and the father of Theudebald. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." } ]

[ "Parthian Empire" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parthamasiris of Armenia\nParthamasiris, also known as Partamasir or Parthomasiris (flourished second half of the 1st century & first half of the 2nd century, died 114) was a Parthian Prince who served as a Roman Client King of Armenia.Parthamasiris was one of the three sons born to the King Pacorus II of Parthia by an unnamed mother.Through his father he was a member of the House of Parthia thus a relation of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia.Little is known of his life prior to becoming Armenian King.In 113, Parthamasiris’ paternal uncle Osroes I of Parthia deposed his brother Axidares from the Armenian Kingship and installed him as the Armenian King to avoid to going to war with the Roman emperor Trajan and keep peace with him.Axidares was placed on the Armenian throne by his paternal uncle without Roman consultation which led to Trajan to view the action by Osroes I as an invitation to war with Parthia.When Trajan with his army had advanced to Parthia, the Roman emperor received Parthamasiris.Parthamasiris hoped he could retain his Armenian Kingship, however was rejected after Trajan had listened to him and declined his request to keep his Kingship.After rejecting Parthamasiris’ request, Trajan annexed Armenia as a Roman Province.Trajan sent Parthamasiris from Armenia back home to Parthia and Trajancontinued on with his Parthian military campaign.On his way home to Parthia, Parthamasiris disappeared mysteriously, perhaps on Trajan's orders had Parthamasiris killed. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pacorus II\nPacorus II (also spelled Pakoros II) was the King of Kings of the Parthian Empire from 78 to 110.He was the son and successor of Vologases I .In the late years of his father, Pacorus ruled the Parthian Empire along with him.After Vologases I's death in 78, Pacorus became the sole ruler of the empire, but was quickly met by a revolt by his brother Vologases II, which lasted until the latters defeat in 80.In 79/80, Pacorus' rule was contended by another Parthian prince—Artabanus III, whom he had defeated by 81.A third Parthian contender, Osroes I, appeared in 109.Pacorus was the following year succeeded by his son Vologases III, who continued his fathers struggle with Osroes I over the Parthian crown.Like his father, Pacorus continued the same policies of the prominent former Parthian king Artabanus II , which included increasing the economic sources of the Parthian Empire by establishing a new trade system and strengthening relations with other powers, such as Han China." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parthamasiris of Armenia\nParthamasiris, also known as Partamasir or Parthomasiris (flourished second half of the 1st century & first half of the 2nd century, died 114) was a Parthian Prince who served as a Roman Client King of Armenia.Parthamasiris was one of the three sons born to the King Pacorus II of Parthia by an unnamed mother.Through his father he was a member of the House of Parthia thus a relation of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia.Little is known of his life prior to becoming Armenian King.In 113, Parthamasiris’ paternal uncle Osroes I of Parthia deposed his brother Axidares from the Armenian Kingship and installed him as the Armenian King to avoid to going to war with the Roman emperor Trajan and keep peace with him.Axidares was placed on the Armenian throne by his paternal uncle without Roman consultation which led to Trajan to view the action by Osroes I as an invitation to war with Parthia.When Trajan with his army had advanced to Parthia, the Roman emperor received Parthamasiris.Parthamasiris hoped he could retain his Armenian Kingship, however was rejected after Trajan had listened to him and declined his request to keep his Kingship.After rejecting Parthamasiris’ request, Trajan annexed Armenia as a Roman Province.Trajan sent Parthamasiris from Armenia back home to Parthia and Trajancontinued on with his Parthian military campaign.On his way home to Parthia, Parthamasiris disappeared mysteriously, perhaps on Trajan's orders had Parthamasiris killed. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori\nHe was the father of Obata Masamori." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parthamasiris of Armenia\nParthamasiris, also known as Partamasir or Parthomasiris (flourished second half of the 1st century & first half of the 2nd century, died 114) was a Parthian Prince who served as a Roman Client King of Armenia.Parthamasiris was one of the three sons born to the King Pacorus II of Parthia by an unnamed mother.Through his father he was a member of the House of Parthia thus a relation of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia.Little is known of his life prior to becoming Armenian King.In 113, Parthamasiris’ paternal uncle Osroes I of Parthia deposed his brother Axidares from the Armenian Kingship and installed him as the Armenian King to avoid to going to war with the Roman emperor Trajan and keep peace with him.Axidares was placed on the Armenian throne by his paternal uncle without Roman consultation which led to Trajan to view the action by Osroes I as an invitation to war with Parthia.When Trajan with his army had advanced to Parthia, the Roman emperor received Parthamasiris.Parthamasiris hoped he could retain his Armenian Kingship, however was rejected after Trajan had listened to him and declined his request to keep his Kingship.After rejecting Parthamasiris’ request, Trajan annexed Armenia as a Roman Province.Trajan sent Parthamasiris from Armenia back home to Parthia and Trajancontinued on with his Parthian military campaign.On his way home to Parthia, Parthamasiris disappeared mysteriously, perhaps on Trajan's orders had Parthamasiris killed. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anacyndaraxes\nAnacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria." } ]

[ "21 September 1559" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doamna Chiajna\nDoamna Chiajna (1525–1588) was a Princess consort of Wallachia.She was married to Mircea the Shepherd.She was regent in Wallachia in 1559–1575.She was born as Ana in Poland as the daughter of prince Peter IV Rareș, and married prince Mircea the Shepherd in 1545.She founded the first school in Romania: Câmpulung in 1552.After the death of her spouse in 1559, she became regent in Wallachia on behalf of her son Petru cel Tânăr.She is described as an energetic, intelligent and gifted politician.In 1575, she was abducted by the Ottomans and deported to Aleppo in Syria.Last sourced report on 1588 and her resting placewhereabouts remained unclear. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mircea the Shepherd\nMircea the Shepherd, in Romanian Mircea Ciobanul (died 25 September 1559), was the Voivode (or Prince) of Wallachia three times:January 1545 (he entered Bucharest on 17 March)–16 November 1552;May 1553–28 February 1554 (leaving Bucharest that March); and January 1558–21 September 1559." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doamna Chiajna\nDoamna Chiajna (1525–1588) was a Princess consort of Wallachia.She was married to Mircea the Shepherd.She was regent in Wallachia in 1559–1575.She was born as Ana in Poland as the daughter of prince Peter IV Rareș, and married prince Mircea the Shepherd in 1545.She founded the first school in Romania: Câmpulung in 1552.After the death of her spouse in 1559, she became regent in Wallachia on behalf of her son Petru cel Tânăr.She is described as an energetic, intelligent and gifted politician.In 1575, she was abducted by the Ottomans and deported to Aleppo in Syria.Last sourced report on 1588 and her resting placewhereabouts remained unclear. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Doamna Chiajna\nDoamna Chiajna (1525–1588) was a Princess consort of Wallachia.She was married to Mircea the Shepherd.She was regent in Wallachia in 1559–1575.She was born as Ana in Poland as the daughter of prince Peter IV Rareș, and married prince Mircea the Shepherd in 1545.She founded the first school in Romania: Câmpulung in 1552.After the death of her spouse in 1559, she became regent in Wallachia on behalf of her son Petru cel Tânăr.She is described as an energetic, intelligent and gifted politician.In 1575, she was abducted by the Ottomans and deported to Aleppo in Syria.Last sourced report on 1588 and her resting placewhereabouts remained unclear. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harry Johnson (wrestler)\nHarry Johnson( 1903- date of death unknown) was an English wrestler." } ]

[ "Adventures Of A Taxi Driver" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adventures of a Taxi Driver\nAdventures of a Taxi Driver is a 1976 British sex comedy film directed by Stanley Long and starring Barry Evans, Judy Geeson and Adrienne Posta.There were two sequels,\" Adventures of a Private Eye\" and\" Adventures of a Plumber's Mate\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catch Me If You Can\nCatch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay by Jeff Nathanson.The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks, with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen, and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles.The film is based on the life of Frank Abagnale, who, before his 19th birthday, successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot, a Georgia doctor, and a Louisiana parish prosecutor.His primary crime was check fraud; he became so experienced that the FBI eventually turned to him for help in catching other check forgers.Development for the film started in 1980, but did not progress until 1997, when Spielberg's DreamWorks bought the film rights to Abagnale's book.David Fincher, Gore Verbinski, Lasse Hallström, Miloš Forman, and Cameron Crowe had all been possible candidates for director before Spielberg decided to direct it himself.Filming took place from February to May 2002.The film opened on December 25, 2002, to critical and commercial success.At the 75th Academy Awards, Christopher Walken and John Williams were nominated for Best Supporting Actor and Best Original Score. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stanley Long\nStanley A. Long( 26 November 1933 – 10 September 2012) was an English Exploitation cinema and sexploitation filmmaker.He was a writer, cinematographer, editor, and eventually, producer/ director of low- budget exploitation movies. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Steven Spielberg\nSteven Allan Spielberg( born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker.He is considered one of the founding pioneers of the New Hollywood era and one of the most popular directors and producers in film history.Spielberg started in Hollywood directing television and several minor theatrical releases.He became a household name as the director of\" Jaws\"( 1975), which was critically and commercially successful and is considered the first summer blockbuster.His subsequent releases focused typically on science fiction/ adventure films such as\" Close Encounters of the Third Kind\"( 1977),\" Raiders of the Lost Ark\"( 1981),\" E.T. the Extra- Terrestrial\"( 1982), and\" Jurassic Park\"( 1993), which became archetypes of modern Hollywood escapist filmmaking.Spielberg transitioned into addressing serious issues in his later work with\" The Color Purple\"( 1985),\" Empire of the Sun\"( 1987),\" Schindler's List\"( 1993),\" Amistad\"( 1997), and\" Saving Private Ryan\"( 1998).He has largely adhered to this practice during the 21st century, with\" Munich\"( 2005),\" Lincoln\"( 2012),\" Bridge of Spies\"( 2015), and\" The Post\"( 2017).He co-founded Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Studios, where he has also served as a producer or executive producer for several successful film trilogies, tetralogies and more including the\" GremlinsBack to the FutureMen in Black\", and the\" Transformers\" series.He later transitioned into producing several games within the video game industry.Spielberg is one of the American film industry's most critically successful filmmakers, with praise for his directing talent and versatility, and he has won the Academy Award for Best Director twice.Some of his movies are also among the highest- grossing movies of all- time, while his total work makes him the highest- grossing film director in history.His net worth is estimated to be more than$ 3 billion." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stanley Long\nStanley A. Long( 26 November 1933 – 10 September 2012) was an English Exploitation cinema and sexploitation filmmaker.He was a writer, cinematographer, editor, and eventually, producer/ director of low- budget exploitation movies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adventures of a Taxi Driver\nAdventures of a Taxi Driver is a 1976 British sex comedy film directed by Stanley Long and starring Barry Evans, Judy Geeson and Adrienne Posta.There were two sequels,\" Adventures of a Private Eye\" and\" Adventures of a Plumber's Mate\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Steven Spielberg\nSteven Allan Spielberg( born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker.He is considered one of the founding pioneers of the New Hollywood era and one of the most popular directors and producers in film history.Spielberg started in Hollywood directing television and several minor theatrical releases.He became a household name as the director of\" Jaws\"( 1975), which was critically and commercially successful and is considered the first summer blockbuster.His subsequent releases focused typically on science fiction/ adventure films such as\" Close Encounters of the Third Kind\"( 1977),\" Raiders of the Lost Ark\"( 1981),\" E.T. the Extra- Terrestrial\"( 1982), and\" Jurassic Park\"( 1993), which became archetypes of modern Hollywood escapist filmmaking.Spielberg transitioned into addressing serious issues in his later work with\" The Color Purple\"( 1985),\" Empire of the Sun\"( 1987),\" Schindler's List\"( 1993),\" Amistad\"( 1997), and\" Saving Private Ryan\"( 1998).He has largely adhered to this practice during the 21st century, with\" Munich\"( 2005),\" Lincoln\"( 2012),\" Bridge of Spies\"( 2015), and\" The Post\"( 2017).He co-founded Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Studios, where he has also served as a producer or executive producer for several successful film trilogies, tetralogies and more including the\" GremlinsBack to the FutureMen in Black\", and the\" Transformers\" series.He later transitioned into producing several games within the video game industry.Spielberg is one of the American film industry's most critically successful filmmakers, with praise for his directing talent and versatility, and he has won the Academy Award for Best Director twice.Some of his movies are also among the highest- grossing movies of all- time, while his total work makes him the highest- grossing film director in history.His net worth is estimated to be more than$ 3 billion. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Catch Me If You Can\nCatch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay by Jeff Nathanson.The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks, with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen, and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles.The film is based on the life of Frank Abagnale, who, before his 19th birthday, successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot, a Georgia doctor, and a Louisiana parish prosecutor.His primary crime was check fraud; he became so experienced that the FBI eventually turned to him for help in catching other check forgers.Development for the film started in 1980, but did not progress until 1997, when Spielberg's DreamWorks bought the film rights to Abagnale's book.David Fincher, Gore Verbinski, Lasse Hallström, Miloš Forman, and Cameron Crowe had all been possible candidates for director before Spielberg decided to direct it himself.Filming took place from February to May 2002.The film opened on December 25, 2002, to critical and commercial success.At the 75th Academy Awards, Christopher Walken and John Williams were nominated for Best Supporting Actor and Best Original Score." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adventures of a Taxi Driver\nAdventures of a Taxi Driver is a 1976 British sex comedy film directed by Stanley Long and starring Barry Evans, Judy Geeson and Adrienne Posta.There were two sequels,\" Adventures of a Private Eye\" and\" Adventures of a Plumber's Mate\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catch Me If You Can\nCatch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay by Jeff Nathanson.The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks, with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen, and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles.The film is based on the life of Frank Abagnale, who, before his 19th birthday, successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot, a Georgia doctor, and a Louisiana parish prosecutor.His primary crime was check fraud; he became so experienced that the FBI eventually turned to him for help in catching other check forgers.Development for the film started in 1980, but did not progress until 1997, when Spielberg's DreamWorks bought the film rights to Abagnale's book.David Fincher, Gore Verbinski, Lasse Hallström, Miloš Forman, and Cameron Crowe had all been possible candidates for director before Spielberg decided to direct it himself.Filming took place from February to May 2002.The film opened on December 25, 2002, to critical and commercial success.At the 75th Academy Awards, Christopher Walken and John Williams were nominated for Best Supporting Actor and Best Original Score. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stanley Long\nStanley A. Long( 26 November 1933 – 10 September 2012) was an English Exploitation cinema and sexploitation filmmaker.He was a writer, cinematographer, editor, and eventually, producer/ director of low- budget exploitation movies. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Adventures of a Private Eye\nAdventures of a Private Eye is a 1977 British sex comedy film directed by Stanley Long and starring Christopher Neil, Suzy Kendall, Harry H. Corbett and Liz Fraser.It followed the 1976 film\" Adventures of a Taxi Driver\" and was followed the next year by\" Adventures of a Plumber's Mate\"." } ]

[ "Maud de Clare" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Roger Clifford, 5th Baron Clifford\nRoger de Clifford, 5th Baron de Clifford, ninth Lord Clifford, fifth Baron of Westmoreland (10 July 1333 – 13 July 1389), was the son of Robert de Clifford, 3rd Baron de Clifford (d. 20 May 1344), second son of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford (1273–1314), the founder of the northern branch of the family.His mother was Isabella (d. 25 July 1362), daughter of Maurice, 2nd Lord Berkeley.He succeeded his elder brother, Robert de Clifford, 4th Baron de Clifford in 1350, on which day he made proof of his age. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Clifford, 3rd Baron Clifford\nRobert de Clifford, 3rd Baron de Clifford, also 3rd Lord of Skipton (5 November 1305–20 May 1344) was a member of the Clifford family which held the seat of Skipton from 1310 to 1676.He was the second son of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford and Maud de Clare, eldest daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond and Juliana FitzGerald.His title was restored to him in 1327 after being forfeited by his elder brother Roger de Clifford, 2nd Baron de Clifford who was hanged for treason.He married Isabel de Berkeley, daughter of Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley at Berkeley Castle in 1328.They had 7 children.He was succeeded as Baron De Clifford by the eldest, Robert de Clifford, 4th Baron de Clifford" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Robert Clifford, 3rd Baron Clifford\nRobert de Clifford, 3rd Baron de Clifford, also 3rd Lord of Skipton (5 November 1305–20 May 1344) was a member of the Clifford family which held the seat of Skipton from 1310 to 1676.He was the second son of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford and Maud de Clare, eldest daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond and Juliana FitzGerald.His title was restored to him in 1327 after being forfeited by his elder brother Roger de Clifford, 2nd Baron de Clifford who was hanged for treason.He married Isabel de Berkeley, daughter of Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley at Berkeley Castle in 1328.They had 7 children.He was succeeded as Baron De Clifford by the eldest, Robert de Clifford, 4th Baron de Clifford [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Percy (bishop of Norwich)\nThomas Percy was a medieval Bishop of Norwich.He was the son of Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy and Idonia, daughter of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford.Percy was nominated 4 February 1355 and was consecrated on 3 January 1356.He died on 8 August 1369." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Roger Clifford, 5th Baron Clifford\nRoger de Clifford, 5th Baron de Clifford, ninth Lord Clifford, fifth Baron of Westmoreland (10 July 1333 – 13 July 1389), was the son of Robert de Clifford, 3rd Baron de Clifford (d. 20 May 1344), second son of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford (1273–1314), the founder of the northern branch of the family.His mother was Isabella (d. 25 July 1362), daughter of Maurice, 2nd Lord Berkeley.He succeeded his elder brother, Robert de Clifford, 4th Baron de Clifford in 1350, on which day he made proof of his age. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford\nEdward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford (6 June 1738 – 1 November 1777) was a British politician." } ]

[ "The Angel Of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Long Time Dead\nLong Time Dead is a 2002 British horror film and the directoral debut of Marcus Adams.Set in the United Kingdom, the film follows a group of college students in which they experiment with an Ouija board and inadvertently summon a djinn, an Arabic spirit of fire, which puts their lives in danger.The film stars Alec Newman, Marsha Thomason and Joe Absolom alongside Mel Raido, Lara Belmont, Melanie Gutteridge and Lukas Haas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet\nThe Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet is a 1977 Turkish drama film directed by Metin Erksan.It was entered into the 10th Moscow International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Long Time Dead\nLong Time Dead is a 2002 British horror film and the directoral debut of Marcus Adams.Set in the United Kingdom, the film follows a group of college students in which they experiment with an Ouija board and inadvertently summon a djinn, an Arabic spirit of fire, which puts their lives in danger.The film stars Alec Newman, Marsha Thomason and Joe Absolom alongside Mel Raido, Lara Belmont, Melanie Gutteridge and Lukas Haas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Angel of the Lord\nThe( or an) angel of the(\" malakh YHWHmessenger of Yahweh\") is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible( Old Testament) on behalf of God( Yahweh).The term\" malakh YHWH\", which occurs 65 times in the text of the Hebrew Bible, can be translated either as\" the angel of the Lord\" or\" an angel of the Lord\".The King James Version usually translates it as\" the angel of the\"; less frequently as\" an angel of the\".The Septuagint( LXX) sometimes uses ἄγγελος Κυρίου( an angel of the Lord), sometimes ὁ ἄγγελος Κυρίου( the angel of the Lord): in Genesis 16:7- 11, it gives first the form without the Greek article, then, in all the subsequent mentions with the article, as in the anaphoric use of the article.A closely related term is\" angel of Godmal'akh' Elohim\"), mentioned 12 times( 2 of which are plural).Another related expression, Angel of the Presence, occurs only once( Isaiah 63:9).The New Testament uses the term\" angel of the Lord\"( ἄγγελος Κυρίου) several times, once( Luke 1:11–19) identified with Gabriel." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Angel of the Lord\nThe( or an) angel of the(\" malakh YHWHmessenger of Yahweh\") is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible( Old Testament) on behalf of God( Yahweh).The term\" malakh YHWH\", which occurs 65 times in the text of the Hebrew Bible, can be translated either as\" the angel of the Lord\" or\" an angel of the Lord\".The King James Version usually translates it as\" the angel of the\"; less frequently as\" an angel of the\".The Septuagint( LXX) sometimes uses ἄγγελος Κυρίου( an angel of the Lord), sometimes ὁ ἄγγελος Κυρίου( the angel of the Lord): in Genesis 16:7- 11, it gives first the form without the Greek article, then, in all the subsequent mentions with the article, as in the anaphoric use of the article.A closely related term is\" angel of Godmal'akh' Elohim\"), mentioned 12 times( 2 of which are plural).Another related expression, Angel of the Presence, occurs only once( Isaiah 63:9).The New Testament uses the term\" angel of the Lord\"( ἄγγελος Κυρίου) several times, once( Luke 1:11–19) identified with Gabriel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guardian Angel of Portugal\nThe Guardian Angel of Portugal is also referred to as the Angel of Portugal(\" Anjo de Portugal\"), the Holy Guardian Angel of Portugal(\" Santo Anjo da Guarda de Portugal\"), the Custodian Angel(\" Anjo Custódio\") or the Angel of Peace(\" Anjo da Paz\").Portugal celebrates the feast of\" the Angel of Portugal\" on June 10." } ]

[ "Jovan Janićijević Burduš" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jovan Janićijević Burduš\nJovan Janićijević Burduš( 18 May 1932- 26 February 1992) was a Serbian actor.He appeared in more than ninety films from 1956 to 1992. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ala Addin Mahdi\nAla Addin Mahdi( born January 1, 1996) is a Yemeni footballer who plays as a Left- Back.He currently plays for Omani club Majees." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Siddick Sayed el-Mahdi\nSiddick Sayed el- Mahdi( 1911–1961), was a religious and political leaders in Sudan.He was born in northern Sudan, the son of Abd- el- Rahman el- Mahdi and thus belonged to one of the leading families in the country.He believed in non-violent method of a free Sudan, and in 1945 he formed the Umma party together with his father.He was the father of Sadiq el- Mahdi, and the brother of Hadi Abd- el- Rahman el- Mahdi." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." } ]

[ "Lee Mantle" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lee Mantle\nLee Mantle( December 13, 1851 November 18, 1934) was a United States Senator from Montana.Born in Birmingham, England, his mother converted to Mormonism and immigrated to the United States with her children; they settled at Salt Lake City, Utah in 1864.Upon arriving in Utah Territory and facing evidence that Mormon men were practicing polygamy, Mantle's mother came to believe that she had been deceived by the Mormon missionaries and she and her children renounced the LDS Church.Mantle attended a village school and moved to Idaho Territory in 1870, where he was a telegraph operator and stage agent.He moved to Butte, Montana in 1877 and became agent of the Wells- Fargo Express Co.He established the Inter Mountain, a daily Republican newspaper, in 1881 and served as alderman the same year.He was a member of the Territorial house of representatives in 1882, 1884, and 1888, and served as speaker in 1888; he was mayor of Butte in 1892 and many times chairman of local and State conventions.Lee Mantle was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1893, caused by the failure of the legislature to elect, but was not seated; he was then elected as a Republican to fill the vacancy and served from January 16, 1895 to March 3, 1899.In 1896, he switched parties and joined the Silver Republican Party.He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1899, and organized and became chairman of the Silver Republican Party of Montana in 1896, but returned to the Republican Party in 1900.He was manager and part- time editor of the Inter Mountain until 1901 and also engaged in the real estate and mining business.In 1921, he moved to Los Angeles, California and died there in 1934; he was interred in Mount Moriah Cemetery, Butte. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Silas Hardy\nSilas Hardy( 30 April 1867 – 27 June 1905) was an English cricketer.Hardy was a right- arm fast- medium bowler, although which hand he batted with is unknown.He was born in Ilkeston, Derbyshire.Hardy made his first- class debut for Nottinghamshire against Kent in 1893 County Championship.From 1893 to 1895, he represented the county in 5 first- class matches, the last of which came against Derbyshire in the 1895 County Championship.In his 5 first- class matches, he scored 45 runs at a batting average of 9.00, with a high score of 12*.With the ball he took 4 wickets at a bowling average of 68.50, with best figures of 2/100.He died at Kimberley, Nottinghamshire on 27 June 1905." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lee Mantle\nLee Mantle( December 13, 1851 November 18, 1934) was a United States Senator from Montana.Born in Birmingham, England, his mother converted to Mormonism and immigrated to the United States with her children; they settled at Salt Lake City, Utah in 1864.Upon arriving in Utah Territory and facing evidence that Mormon men were practicing polygamy, Mantle's mother came to believe that she had been deceived by the Mormon missionaries and she and her children renounced the LDS Church.Mantle attended a village school and moved to Idaho Territory in 1870, where he was a telegraph operator and stage agent.He moved to Butte, Montana in 1877 and became agent of the Wells- Fargo Express Co.He established the Inter Mountain, a daily Republican newspaper, in 1881 and served as alderman the same year.He was a member of the Territorial house of representatives in 1882, 1884, and 1888, and served as speaker in 1888; he was mayor of Butte in 1892 and many times chairman of local and State conventions.Lee Mantle was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1893, caused by the failure of the legislature to elect, but was not seated; he was then elected as a Republican to fill the vacancy and served from January 16, 1895 to March 3, 1899.In 1896, he switched parties and joined the Silver Republican Party.He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1899, and organized and became chairman of the Silver Republican Party of Montana in 1896, but returned to the Republican Party in 1900.He was manager and part- time editor of the Inter Mountain until 1901 and also engaged in the real estate and mining business.In 1921, he moved to Los Angeles, California and died there in 1934; he was interred in Mount Moriah Cemetery, Butte. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lee Roberts\nLee Roberts was a film actor during the Hollywood Golden Age.Sometimes he is credited as Robert Allen or Lee J. Roberts." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lee Mantle\nLee Mantle( December 13, 1851 November 18, 1934) was a United States Senator from Montana.Born in Birmingham, England, his mother converted to Mormonism and immigrated to the United States with her children; they settled at Salt Lake City, Utah in 1864.Upon arriving in Utah Territory and facing evidence that Mormon men were practicing polygamy, Mantle's mother came to believe that she had been deceived by the Mormon missionaries and she and her children renounced the LDS Church.Mantle attended a village school and moved to Idaho Territory in 1870, where he was a telegraph operator and stage agent.He moved to Butte, Montana in 1877 and became agent of the Wells- Fargo Express Co.He established the Inter Mountain, a daily Republican newspaper, in 1881 and served as alderman the same year.He was a member of the Territorial house of representatives in 1882, 1884, and 1888, and served as speaker in 1888; he was mayor of Butte in 1892 and many times chairman of local and State conventions.Lee Mantle was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1893, caused by the failure of the legislature to elect, but was not seated; he was then elected as a Republican to fill the vacancy and served from January 16, 1895 to March 3, 1899.In 1896, he switched parties and joined the Silver Republican Party.He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1899, and organized and became chairman of the Silver Republican Party of Montana in 1896, but returned to the Republican Party in 1900.He was manager and part- time editor of the Inter Mountain until 1901 and also engaged in the real estate and mining business.In 1921, he moved to Los Angeles, California and died there in 1934; he was interred in Mount Moriah Cemetery, Butte. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lee Kil-Hoon\nLee Kil- Hoon or Lee Gil- hoon( born March 6, 1983) is a South Korean footballer as a midfielder, who currently plays for Malaysia Premier League club Sabah FA." } ]

[ "Neighborhood Playhouse" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Practical Magic\nPractical Magic is a 1998 American romantic comedy fantasy film based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Alice Hoffman.The film was directed by Griffin Dunne and stars Sandra Bullock, Nicole Kidman, Stockard Channing, Dianne Wiest, Aidan Quinn, and Goran Visnjic.Bullock and Kidman play sisters Sally and Gillian Owens, who have always known they were different from other people.Raised by their aunts after their parents' death, the sisters grew up in a household that was anythingbut — their aunts fed them chocolate cake for breakfast and taught them the uses of practical magic.But being a member of the Owens family carries a curse: The men they fall in love with are doomed to an untimely death.Now adult women with very different personalities, the quiet Sally and the fiery Gillian must use all of their powers to fight the family curse and a swarm of supernatural forces that could take away all the Owenses' lives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Griffin Dunne\nThomas Griffin Dunne (born June 8, 1955) is an American actor, film producer, and film director.Dunne studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Practical Magic\nPractical Magic is a 1998 American romantic comedy fantasy film based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Alice Hoffman.The film was directed by Griffin Dunne and stars Sandra Bullock, Nicole Kidman, Stockard Channing, Dianne Wiest, Aidan Quinn, and Goran Visnjic.Bullock and Kidman play sisters Sally and Gillian Owens, who have always known they were different from other people.Raised by their aunts after their parents' death, the sisters grew up in a household that was anythingbut — their aunts fed them chocolate cake for breakfast and taught them the uses of practical magic.But being a member of the Owens family carries a curse: The men they fall in love with are doomed to an untimely death.Now adult women with very different personalities, the quiet Sally and the fiery Gillian must use all of their powers to fight the family curse and a swarm of supernatural forces that could take away all the Owenses' lives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Practical Magic\nPractical Magic is a 1998 American romantic comedy fantasy film based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Alice Hoffman.The film was directed by Griffin Dunne and stars Sandra Bullock, Nicole Kidman, Stockard Channing, Dianne Wiest, Aidan Quinn, and Goran Visnjic.Bullock and Kidman play sisters Sally and Gillian Owens, who have always known they were different from other people.Raised by their aunts after their parents' death, the sisters grew up in a household that was anythingbut — their aunts fed them chocolate cake for breakfast and taught them the uses of practical magic.But being a member of the Owens family carries a curse: The men they fall in love with are doomed to an untimely death.Now adult women with very different personalities, the quiet Sally and the fiery Gillian must use all of their powers to fight the family curse and a swarm of supernatural forces that could take away all the Owenses' lives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?\nNow Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France." } ]

[ "American" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Civil Brand\nCivil Brand is a 2002 feature film written by Preston A. Whitmore II and Joyce Renee Lewis, and directed by Neema Barnette.It features Da Brat, N'Bushe Wright, Mos Def, LisaRaye McCoy, and Monica Calhoun.The film is about a group of female inmates fighting back against their abusers and taking over Whitehead Correctional Institute, where they are incarcerated.It won four awards and received 1 nomination. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neema Barnette\nNeema Barnette is an American film director, and the first African-American woman to direct a primetime sitcom.Barnette was the first African-American woman to get a three-picture deal with Sony.Since then, she accumulated a number of awards, including a Peabody, an Emmy and NAACP Image Award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Civil Brand\nCivil Brand is a 2002 feature film written by Preston A. Whitmore II and Joyce Renee Lewis, and directed by Neema Barnette.It features Da Brat, N'Bushe Wright, Mos Def, LisaRaye McCoy, and Monica Calhoun.The film is about a group of female inmates fighting back against their abusers and taking over Whitehead Correctional Institute, where they are incarcerated.It won four awards and received 1 nomination. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Civil Brand\nCivil Brand is a 2002 feature film written by Preston A. Whitmore II and Joyce Renee Lewis, and directed by Neema Barnette.It features Da Brat, N'Bushe Wright, Mos Def, LisaRaye McCoy, and Monica Calhoun.The film is about a group of female inmates fighting back against their abusers and taking over Whitehead Correctional Institute, where they are incarcerated.It won four awards and received 1 nomination. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]

[ "Italian" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maria Carolina Zamoyska\nPrincess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Castro (née Countess Maria Carolina Zamoyska)(22 September 1896 in Kraków, Austria-Hungary – 9 May 1968 in Marseille, France) was the wife of Prince Ranieri, Duke of Castro, claimant to the headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina was the sixth child and youngest daughter of Polish nobleman Andrzej Przemysław Zamoyski, Count Zamoyski and his wife Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina's maternal grandparents were Prince Francis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trapani and his wife Archduchess Maria Isabella of Austria, Princess of Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1856–1941)\nPrincess \"Maria Carolina\"Giuseppina Ferdinanda of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, full Italian name: \"Maria Carolina Giuseppina Ferdinanda di Borbone, Principessa delleDue Sicilie\" (21 February 1856, Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies – 7 April 1941, Warsaw, Greater German Reich) was a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and a Princess of Bourbon-Two Sicilies by birth and a member of the House of Zamoyski and Countess Zamoyska through her marriage to Polish nobleman Count Andrzej Przemysław Zamoyski." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maria Carolina Zamoyska\nPrincess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Castro (née Countess Maria Carolina Zamoyska)(22 September 1896 in Kraków, Austria-Hungary – 9 May 1968 in Marseille, France) was the wife of Prince Ranieri, Duke of Castro, claimant to the headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina was the sixth child and youngest daughter of Polish nobleman Andrzej Przemysław Zamoyski, Count Zamoyski and his wife Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina's maternal grandparents were Prince Francis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trapani and his wife Archduchess Maria Isabella of Austria, Princess of Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Marie Caroline of Austria\nArchduchess Maria Carolina Ferdinanda of Austria, Crown Princess of Saxony (8 April 1801 in Vienna, Austria – 22 May 1832 in Pillnitz, Germany)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maria Carolina Zamoyska\nPrincess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Castro (née Countess Maria Carolina Zamoyska)(22 September 1896 in Kraków, Austria-Hungary – 9 May 1968 in Marseille, France) was the wife of Prince Ranieri, Duke of Castro, claimant to the headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina was the sixth child and youngest daughter of Polish nobleman Andrzej Przemysław Zamoyski, Count Zamoyski and his wife Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Carolina's maternal grandparents were Prince Francis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trapani and his wife Archduchess Maria Isabella of Austria, Princess of Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Carolina of Austria\nMaria Carolina of Austria( Maria Carolina Louise Josepha Johanna Antonia; 13 August 1752 – 8 September 1814) was Queen of Naples and Sicily as the wife of King Ferdinand IV& III.As\" de facto\" ruler of her husband's kingdoms, Maria Carolina oversaw the promulgation of many reforms, including the revocation of the ban on Freemasonry, the enlargement of the navy under her favourite, John Acton, 6th Baronet, and the expulsion of Spanish influence.She was a proponent of enlightened absolutism until the advent of the French Revolution, when, in order to prevent its ideas gaining currency, she made Naples a police state.Born an Austrian archduchess, the thirteenth child of Empress Maria Theresa and Emperor Francis I, she married Ferdinand as part of an Austrian alliance with Spain, where Ferdinand's father was king.Following the birth of a male heir in 1775, Maria Carolina was admitted to the Privy Council.Thereafter, she dominated it until 1812, when she was sent back to Vienna.Like her mother, Maria Carolina took pains to make politically advantageous marriages for her children.Maria Carolina promoted Naples as a centre of the arts, patronising painters Jacob Philipp Hackert and Angelica Kauffman and academics Gaetano Filangieri, Domenico Cirillo and Giuseppe Maria Galanti.Maria Carolina, abhorring how the French treated their queen, her sister Marie Antoinette, allied Naples with Britain and Austria during the Napoleonic and French Revolutionary Wars.As a result of a failed Neapolitan invasion of French- occupied Rome, she fled to Sicily with her husband in December 1798.One month later, the Parthenopean Republic was declared, which repudiated Bourbon rule in Naples for six months.Deposed as Queen of Naples for a second time by French forces, in 1806, Maria Carolina died in Vienna in 1814, a year before her husband's restoration to Naples." } ]

[ "Frederick, Maryland" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Strange Case of Mary Page\nThe Strange Case of Mary Page is a 1916 American drama film serial directed by J. Charles Haydon.The film is considered to be lost. [SEP] Knowledge 2: J. Charles Haydon\nJames Charles Haydon (March 27, 1875 – October 15, 1943) was an American film director, actor and screenwriter of the silent film era.He directed twelve films between 1914 and 1920.He also appeared in five films between 1912 and 1914.He played the Wizard in \"His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz\".He was born in Frederick, Maryland and died in Baltimore, Maryland." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Strange Case of Mary Page\nThe Strange Case of Mary Page is a 1916 American drama film serial directed by J. Charles Haydon.The film is considered to be lost. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Strange Case of the Man and the Beast\nThe Strange Case of the Man and the Beast( Spanish: El Extraño caso del hombre y la bestia) is a 1951 Argentine film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich\nThe Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich is a 2013 Austrian film about Wilhelm Reich directed by Antonin Svoboda and starring Klaus Maria Brandauer as Reich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Strange Case of the Man and the Beast\nThe Strange Case of the Man and the Beast( Spanish: El Extraño caso del hombre y la bestia) is a 1951 Argentine film." } ]

[ "The Brave Archer 3" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Outsourced (film)\nOutsourced is a 2006 American romantic comedy film directed by John Jeffcoat and written by Jeffcoat and George Wing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Brave Archer 3\nThe Brave Archer 3, also known as Blast of the Iron Palm, is a 1981 Hong Kong film adapted from Louis Cha's novel\" The Legend of the Condor Heroes\".The film was produced by the Shaw Brothers Studio and directed by Chang Cheh, starring Alexander Fu Sheng and Niu- niu in the lead roles.The film is the third part of a trilogy and was preceded by\" The Brave Archer\"( 1977) and\" The Brave Archer 2\"( 1978).The film has two unofficial sequels,\" The Brave Archer and His Mate\"( 1982) and\" Little Dragon Maiden\"( 1983), both of which were based on\" The Return of the Condor Heroes\".The theme song of the film,\" Say Cheung Kei\"( 四張機), was composed by Chang Cheh, arranged by Joseph Koo and performed in Cantonese by Jenny Tseng." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Brave Archer 3\nThe Brave Archer 3, also known as Blast of the Iron Palm, is a 1981 Hong Kong film adapted from Louis Cha's novel\" The Legend of the Condor Heroes\".The film was produced by the Shaw Brothers Studio and directed by Chang Cheh, starring Alexander Fu Sheng and Niu- niu in the lead roles.The film is the third part of a trilogy and was preceded by\" The Brave Archer\"( 1977) and\" The Brave Archer 2\"( 1978).The film has two unofficial sequels,\" The Brave Archer and His Mate\"( 1982) and\" Little Dragon Maiden\"( 1983), both of which were based on\" The Return of the Condor Heroes\".The theme song of the film,\" Say Cheung Kei\"( 四張機), was composed by Chang Cheh, arranged by Joseph Koo and performed in Cantonese by Jenny Tseng. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Brave Archer and His Mate\nThe Brave Archer and His Mate, also known as The Brave Archer 4 and Mysterious Island, is a 1982 Hong Kong film adapted from Louis Cha's novels\" The Legend of the Condor Heroes\" and\" The Return of the Condor Heroes\".Together with\" Little Dragon Maiden\"( 1983),\" The Brave Archer and His Mate\" is regarded as an unofficial sequel to the\" Brave Archer\" film trilogy(\" The Brave Archer The Brave Archer 2\" and\" The Brave Archer 3\")." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Brave Archer 3\nThe Brave Archer 3, also known as Blast of the Iron Palm, is a 1981 Hong Kong film adapted from Louis Cha's novel\" The Legend of the Condor Heroes\".The film was produced by the Shaw Brothers Studio and directed by Chang Cheh, starring Alexander Fu Sheng and Niu- niu in the lead roles.The film is the third part of a trilogy and was preceded by\" The Brave Archer\"( 1977) and\" The Brave Archer 2\"( 1978).The film has two unofficial sequels,\" The Brave Archer and His Mate\"( 1982) and\" Little Dragon Maiden\"( 1983), both of which were based on\" The Return of the Condor Heroes\".The theme song of the film,\" Say Cheung Kei\"( 四張機), was composed by Chang Cheh, arranged by Joseph Koo and performed in Cantonese by Jenny Tseng. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Little Dragon Maiden\nLittle Dragon Maiden, also known as The Brave Archer 5, is a 1983 Hong Kong film adapted from Louis Cha's novel\" The Return of the Condor HeroesLittle Dragon Maiden\" and\" The Brave Archer and His Mate\"( 1982) are seen as unofficial sequels to the\" Brave Archer\" film trilogy(\" The Brave Archer The Brave Archer 2\" and\" The Brave Archer 3\")." } ]

[ "Tehran" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III\nPrince Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III, GCMG (1919) was the eldest son of Prince Abdol-Hossein Farmanfarma and Princess Ezzat-ed-Dowleh Qajar.He was born in 1889 and died in April 1937.He was the grandson of his namesake, Nosrat Dowleh Firouz Mirza, and of Mozzafar-al-Din Shah Qajar through his mother, Princess Ezzat-Dowleh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma\nPrince Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma (1857 – November, 1939) was one of the most prominent Qajar princes, and one of the most influential politicians of his time in Persia.He was born in Tehran to Prince Nosrat Dowleh Firouz in 1857, and died in November 1939 at the age of 82.He was the 16th grandson of the Qajar crown prince Abbas Mirza.He fathered 26 sons and 13 daughters by 8 wives.He lived to see four sons of his first wife die within his lifetime." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III\nPrince Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III, GCMG (1919) was the eldest son of Prince Abdol-Hossein Farmanfarma and Princess Ezzat-ed-Dowleh Qajar.He was born in 1889 and died in April 1937.He was the grandson of his namesake, Nosrat Dowleh Firouz Mirza, and of Mozzafar-al-Din Shah Qajar through his mother, Princess Ezzat-Dowleh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III\nPrince Firouz Nosrat-ed-Dowleh III, GCMG (1919) was the eldest son of Prince Abdol-Hossein Farmanfarma and Princess Ezzat-ed-Dowleh Qajar.He was born in 1889 and died in April 1937.He was the grandson of his namesake, Nosrat Dowleh Firouz Mirza, and of Mozzafar-al-Din Shah Qajar through his mother, Princess Ezzat-Dowleh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nosrat-od-Dowleh Firouz Mirza\nFirouz Mirza Nosrat ed-Dowleh( 1818 – January 1886) Persian prince of Qajar Dynasty, was the 16th son of crown prince Abbas Mirza and full- brother of Khanlar Mirza." } ]

[ "Vindhyarani" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Friend Pinto\nMy Friend Pinto is a 2011 Indian musical comedy film written and directed by Raaghav Dar, in his feature- length directorial debut.It stars Prateik Babbar as Michael Pinto, a well intentioned simpleton and follows his misadventures over the course of a New Year's Eve in Mumbai.Produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Ronnie Screwvala, and distributed by UTV Motion Pictures, it has elements of picaresque, slapstick comedy and multiple musical sequences.The film features Kalki Koechlin, Arjun Mathur, Shruti Seth, Makrand Deshpande, Raj Zutshi and Divya Dutta in supporting roles.Although Dar had written the script while working as an assistant director on\" Jaane Tu ...Ya Jaane Na\"( 2008), it was not until he met Bhansali that he began working on a proper screenplay.Conceived as a musical comedy,\" My Friend Pinto\" had multiple sequences choreographed by Longinus Fernandes, featuring Babbar and Koechlin primarily.Principal photography was done over a period of two and a half years in South Mumbai, mostly during night.The film's soundtrack and background score was composed by the music director duo of Ajay and Atul Gogavale.\" My Friend Pinto\" released theatrically on 14 October 2011 to mixed response from film critics.While the performances of majority of the cast were favourably reviewed, the film drew criticism for its scattered screenplay and the several underdeveloped subplots.It performed poorly at the box-office, collecting a meager total of in its entire theatrical run, and failed to recover its production costs of approximately.The film was released on DVD in February 2012. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vindhyarani\nVindhyarani( English title:Queen of the Vindhyas; Telugu: వింధ్యరాణి) is a 1948 Telugu film directed by C. Pullayya.It is a film based on a drama written by Pingali Nagendra Rao.Pushpavalli played the title role of Vindhyarani." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Friend Pinto\nMy Friend Pinto is a 2011 Indian musical comedy film written and directed by Raaghav Dar, in his feature- length directorial debut.It stars Prateik Babbar as Michael Pinto, a well intentioned simpleton and follows his misadventures over the course of a New Year's Eve in Mumbai.Produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Ronnie Screwvala, and distributed by UTV Motion Pictures, it has elements of picaresque, slapstick comedy and multiple musical sequences.The film features Kalki Koechlin, Arjun Mathur, Shruti Seth, Makrand Deshpande, Raj Zutshi and Divya Dutta in supporting roles.Although Dar had written the script while working as an assistant director on\" Jaane Tu ...Ya Jaane Na\"( 2008), it was not until he met Bhansali that he began working on a proper screenplay.Conceived as a musical comedy,\" My Friend Pinto\" had multiple sequences choreographed by Longinus Fernandes, featuring Babbar and Koechlin primarily.Principal photography was done over a period of two and a half years in South Mumbai, mostly during night.The film's soundtrack and background score was composed by the music director duo of Ajay and Atul Gogavale.\" My Friend Pinto\" released theatrically on 14 October 2011 to mixed response from film critics.While the performances of majority of the cast were favourably reviewed, the film drew criticism for its scattered screenplay and the several underdeveloped subplots.It performed poorly at the box-office, collecting a meager total of in its entire theatrical run, and failed to recover its production costs of approximately.The film was released on DVD in February 2012. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Friend Lefterakis\nO filos mou o Lefterakis( Greek:, Alternate translations:\" My Friend, Lefterakis\" or\" Lefterakis, My Friend\") is a 1964 Greek comedy film starring Dinos Iliopoulos, Kostas Voutsas and Maro Kontou. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Friend Flicka (film)\nMy Friend Flicka is a 1943 coming- of- age Technicolor film about a young boy, played by Roddy McDowall, who is given a young horse to raise.It is based on Mary O' Hara's popular 1941 children's novel.\" Thunderhead, Son of Flicka\", released in March 15, 1945, was the sequel to My Friend Flicka." } ]

[ "1 August 1813" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frances Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry\nFrances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry (17 January 1800 – 20 January 1865) was a wealthy English heiress and noblewoman.She was the daughter of Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet.She married Charles William Stewart, 1st Baron Stewart, who changed his surname to hers and became Charles William Vane.She became Marchioness in 1822 when Charles succeeded his half-brother as 3rd Marquess of Londonderry.Through her daughter Frances Anne, she is the great-grandmother of Winston Churchill. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Vane-Tempest\nSir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet (25 January 1771 – 1 August 1813) was a British politician.In early life his name was Henry Vane.He changed his name to Vane-Tempest when he inherited from his uncle John Tempest, Jr. in 1793." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frances Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry\nFrances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry (17 January 1800 – 20 January 1865) was a wealthy English heiress and noblewoman.She was the daughter of Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet.She married Charles William Stewart, 1st Baron Stewart, who changed his surname to hers and became Charles William Vane.She became Marchioness in 1822 when Charles succeeded his half-brother as 3rd Marquess of Londonderry.Through her daughter Frances Anne, she is the great-grandmother of Winston Churchill. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lord Adolphus Vane-Tempest\nLord Adolphus Frederick Charles William Vane-Tempest (2 July 1825 – 11 June 1864), known until 1854 as Lord Adolphus Vane, was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.He was the fourth child (and second son) of Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry and his wife Frances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry.In December 1852, he was elected at a by-election as Member of Parliament (MP) for the City of Durham, but the election was overturned on petition the next year.In 1854 he was elected unopposed to the House of Commons as MP for North Durham after the death of his father, filling the seat vacated by his elder brother George Vane-Tempest, Viscount Seaham, who succeeded to the peerage as Earl Vane.He held the seat until his death in 1864, aged 38.\nDuring the enthusiasm for the Volunteer Movement in 1859–60, although his brothers were connected with the 2nd (Seaham) Durham Artillery Volunteer Corps formed at the family's Seaham Colliery, Lord Adolphus raised and commanded an infantry corps, the Sunderland Rifles.According to Anne Isba, author and Victorian Studies scholar, Vane was \"notoriously unstable\" and was \"described by Queen Victoria as having 'a natural tendency to madness.'Vane, who on one occasion violently attacked his wife and infant son, died four years later during a struggle with four keepers.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frances Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry\nFrances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry (17 January 1800 – 20 January 1865) was a wealthy English heiress and noblewoman.She was the daughter of Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet.She married Charles William Stewart, 1st Baron Stewart, who changed his surname to hers and became Charles William Vane.She became Marchioness in 1822 when Charles succeeded his half-brother as 3rd Marquess of Londonderry.Through her daughter Frances Anne, she is the great-grandmother of Winston Churchill. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicolette Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry\nNicolette Elaine Katherine Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry, formerly Nicolette Harrison, later Nicolette Powell (1941 – 13 August 1993), was the first wife of Alistair Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 9th Marquess of Londonderry, and later the wife of musician Georgie Fame." } ]

[ "2 June 2015" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Holocaust 2000\nHolocaust 2000 (also released as The Chosen and Rain of Fire) is a 1977 horror film directed by Alberto De Martino, written by De Martino, Michael Robson, and Sergio Donati, and starring Kirk Douglas, Simon Ward, Agostina Belli, Anthony Quayle, Virginia McKenna, and Alexander Knox.The original musical score was composed by Ennio Morricone.The British-Italian co-production was produced by Edmondo Amati for The Rank Organisation and Titanus, and is widely-considered a cash-in on the success of the similarly-themed \"The Omen\" released a year earlier.It received mixed reviews, but has become a cult classic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alberto De Martino\nAlberto De Martino (12 June 1929 – 2 June 2015) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.Born in Rome, De Martino started as a child actor and later returned to the cinema where worked as a screenwriter, director and dubbing supervisor.De Martino's films as a director specialised in wellcrafted knock-offs of Hollywood hit films.These films were specifically created films in Western, horror and mythology genres which were developed for the international market.\"The Telegraph\" stated that his best known of these film was probably \"The AntichristThe Antichrist\" capitalized on the box-office appeal of \"The Exorcist\" (1973) and in its first week in the United States earned a greater box office than \"Jaws\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alberto De Martino\nAlberto De Martino (12 June 1929 – 2 June 2015) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.Born in Rome, De Martino started as a child actor and later returned to the cinema where worked as a screenwriter, director and dubbing supervisor.De Martino's films as a director specialised in wellcrafted knock-offs of Hollywood hit films.These films were specifically created films in Western, horror and mythology genres which were developed for the international market.\"The Telegraph\" stated that his best known of these film was probably \"The AntichristThe Antichrist\" capitalized on the box-office appeal of \"The Exorcist\" (1973) and in its first week in the United States earned a greater box office than \"Jaws\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Holocaust 2000\nHolocaust 2000 (also released as The Chosen and Rain of Fire) is a 1977 horror film directed by Alberto De Martino, written by De Martino, Michael Robson, and Sergio Donati, and starring Kirk Douglas, Simon Ward, Agostina Belli, Anthony Quayle, Virginia McKenna, and Alexander Knox.The original musical score was composed by Ennio Morricone.The British-Italian co-production was produced by Edmondo Amati for The Rank Organisation and Titanus, and is widely-considered a cash-in on the success of the similarly-themed \"The Omen\" released a year earlier.It received mixed reviews, but has become a cult classic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: 10 Billion: What's on Your Plate?\n10 Billion:What's on Your Plate?is a documentary film released in 2015 by Valentin Thurn about solutions to supply the future world population with food.It was the most viewed documentary film in 2015 in German cinemas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Terminal Virus\nTerminal Virus is a 1995 American film produced by Roger Corman and starring James Brolin.It is part of the\" Roger Corman Presents\" series." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: 10 Billion: What's on Your Plate?\n10 Billion:What's on Your Plate?is a documentary film released in 2015 by Valentin Thurn about solutions to supply the future world population with food.It was the most viewed documentary film in 2015 in German cinemas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: What's On Kyiv\nWhat's On Kyiv or' What's On Kiev' is a monthly English- language magazine published in Ukraine's capital Kyiv.It is dedicated to covering the culture and entertainment in the city." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: What's on Your Radio\n\" What's on Your Radio\" was the first single from Australian rock band The Living End's 4th album\" State of Emergency\".Its release date was 21 November 2005.The single was available for pre-sale at the Coke Live' n' Local Tour, featuring a different track list.\" What's on Your Radio\" was voted to number 49 in the Triple J Hottest 100 for 2005.In the UK, the single was released as a download and limited edition red 7\" single.Live tracks were taken from the band's performance at the 2005 Splendour in the Grass. [SEP] Knowledge 2: What's On Kyiv\nWhat's On Kyiv or' What's On Kiev' is a monthly English- language magazine published in Ukraine's capital Kyiv.It is dedicated to covering the culture and entertainment in the city." } ]

[ "Chicago" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: It Seems Like You're Ready\n\"It Seems Like You're Ready\" is a song by musician R. Kelly, on his debut solo studio album titled \"12 Play\".It is the fourth song on the album and was charted at #59 on the Billboard airplay chart, number 29 on the Rhythmic Top 40 charts and number 29 at the Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs charts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: R. Kelly\nRobert Sylvester Kelly (born January 8, 1967) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former semi-professional basketball player.He is credited for helping redefine R&B and hip hop, earning the nicknames \"King of R&B\" and \"King of Pop-Soul\".A native of Chicago, Kelly began street performing during the late 1980s and debuted in 1992 with the group Public Announcement.In 1993, Kelly went solo with the album \"12 Play\".Kelly is known for songs including\"I Believe I CanFlyBump N' GrindYour Body's Callin'Gotham CityIgnition (Remix)IfI Could Turn Back the Hands of TimeThe World's GreatestI'm a Flirt (Remix)\", and the hip-hopera \"Trapped in the Closet\".In 1998, Kelly won three Grammy Awards for\"I Believe I Can Fly\".Although Kelly is primarily a singer-songwriter, he has written, produced, and remixed songs, singles and albums for many artists.In 1996, he was nominated for a Grammy Award for writing Michael Jackson's song \"You Are Not Alone\".In 2002 and 2004, Kelly released collaboration albums with rapper Jay-Z and has been a featured vocalist for other hip hop artists including Nas, Sean Combs, and The Notorious B.I.G.Kelly has sold over 75 million records worldwide, making him the most successful R&B male artist of the 1990s and one of the world's best-selling music artists.He is the 55th best-selling music artist in the United States, with over 32 million album sales.Kelly was named by \"Billboard\" as the Top R&B/Hip Hop Artist between 1985-2010 and the most successful R&B artist in history.He has won numerous awards including Grammy Awards, American Music Awards, BET Awards, \"Billboard\" Music Award's, NAACP Image Awards and Soul Train Music Awards.Since the 1990s, Kelly has been the subject of numerous allegations of sexual abuse and misconduct, often with underage girls, all charges he denies.In 2002, he was indicted on 13 counts of child pornography, but was acquitted of all charges in 2008.In January 2019, a widely viewed Lifetime docuseries titled \"Surviving R. Kelly\" detailed allegations of sexual abuse by multiple women, allegations Kelly denies.Facing pressure from the public using the Mute R. Kelly hashtag, RCA Records dropped Kelly.On February 22, 2019, Kelly was indicted on 10 counts of aggravated criminal sexual abuse.On July 11, 2019, Kelly was arrested on federal charges alleging sex crimes and obstruction of justice.Kelly faces a total of 18 federal counts, including child pornography, kidnapping and forced labor, as of July 12, 2019." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: R. Kelly\nRobert Sylvester Kelly (born January 8, 1967) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former semi-professional basketball player.He is credited for helping redefine R&B and hip hop, earning the nicknames \"King of R&B\" and \"King of Pop-Soul\".A native of Chicago, Kelly began street performing during the late 1980s and debuted in 1992 with the group Public Announcement.In 1993, Kelly went solo with the album \"12 Play\".Kelly is known for songs including\"I Believe I CanFlyBump N' GrindYour Body's Callin'Gotham CityIgnition (Remix)IfI Could Turn Back the Hands of TimeThe World's GreatestI'm a Flirt (Remix)\", and the hip-hopera \"Trapped in the Closet\".In 1998, Kelly won three Grammy Awards for\"I Believe I Can Fly\".Although Kelly is primarily a singer-songwriter, he has written, produced, and remixed songs, singles and albums for many artists.In 1996, he was nominated for a Grammy Award for writing Michael Jackson's song \"You Are Not Alone\".In 2002 and 2004, Kelly released collaboration albums with rapper Jay-Z and has been a featured vocalist for other hip hop artists including Nas, Sean Combs, and The Notorious B.I.G.Kelly has sold over 75 million records worldwide, making him the most successful R&B male artist of the 1990s and one of the world's best-selling music artists.He is the 55th best-selling music artist in the United States, with over 32 million album sales.Kelly was named by \"Billboard\" as the Top R&B/Hip Hop Artist between 1985-2010 and the most successful R&B artist in history.He has won numerous awards including Grammy Awards, American Music Awards, BET Awards, \"Billboard\" Music Award's, NAACP Image Awards and Soul Train Music Awards.Since the 1990s, Kelly has been the subject of numerous allegations of sexual abuse and misconduct, often with underage girls, all charges he denies.In 2002, he was indicted on 13 counts of child pornography, but was acquitted of all charges in 2008.In January 2019, a widely viewed Lifetime docuseries titled \"Surviving R. Kelly\" detailed allegations of sexual abuse by multiple women, allegations Kelly denies.Facing pressure from the public using the Mute R. Kelly hashtag, RCA Records dropped Kelly.On February 22, 2019, Kelly was indicted on 10 counts of aggravated criminal sexual abuse.On July 11, 2019, Kelly was arrested on federal charges alleging sex crimes and obstruction of justice.Kelly faces a total of 18 federal counts, including child pornography, kidnapping and forced labor, as of July 12, 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Someone like You (Adele song)\n\"Someone like You\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele.It was written by Adele and Dan Wilson for her second studio album, \"21\".It is the second single and final track on the album.The song was inspired by a broken relationship, and lyrically speaks of Adele's coming to terms with it.XL Recordings released the song as the second single from the album on 24 January 2011(the same day the album was released) in the United Kingdom and on 9 August 2011 in the United States.Accompanied only by a piano in the song (played by co-writer Wilson), Adele sings about the end of the relationship with her ex-boyfriend.The song received wide acclaim from music critics, who chose the song as a highlight of \"21\" and praised the lyrics, its simple sound and Adele's vocal performance.Following a well-received performance of the song at the 2011 Brit Awards, \"Someone like You\" became Adele's first number-one single in the UK and stayed on the top of the chart for five weeks.The song also topped the charts in Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Brazil, Italy, France and Switzerland, and has become Adele's second number one in the US.With that achievement Adele became the first female British solo singer in the history of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 to have two number ones from the same album.In July 2011, it became the first single of the decade to sell a million units in the UKand it was certified 4× Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), as well as being certified 6× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in the US.As of 2018, Someone Like You has sold over 17 million copies worldwide making it one of the best-selling digital single of all-time.An accompanying music video for the song was directed by Jake Nava and filmed in Paris, France.The video showed Adele walking alone through the streets with a sad look on her face.Critics praised the video for being simple and perfect for the sound of the song.Adele performed the song on several award and television shows including the 2011 Brit Awards, 2011 MTV Video Music Awards, \"Jimmy KimmelLive!The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", andthe song was played on the ABC hit show \"Grey's Anatomy\".She added the song to the set list of her second tour Adele Live.The live performances of the song were heavily praised by music critics and fans.The song has been covered by Katy Perry, Taio Cruz, the cast of the series \"Glee\", and several other artists.In a list voted for by the public in conjunction with the Official Charts Company's 60th anniversary, \"Someone like You\" was voted the third-most favourite number-one single of the last 60 years in the UK, with Michael Jackson's \"Billie Jean\" voted number two and Queen's \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" as number one.\"Someone like You\" is the 36th-best-selling single in the history of the UK Singles Chart.As a critically successful song, \"Someone like You\" appeared on many year-end lists about the best songs of 2011, topping it in the UK.\"Someone like You\" was the first recipient of the Grammy Award for Best Pop Solo Performance, at the 54th Grammy Awards, held on 12 February 2012.The Song also received nomination for Brit Award for British Single of the Year at the 2012 Brit Awards.As of 2018, it is the third most downloaded single of all-time in the UK and the fourth best-selling single of the 21st century." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: It Seems Like You're Ready\n\"It Seems Like You're Ready\" is a song by musician R. Kelly, on his debut solo studio album titled \"12 Play\".It is the fourth song on the album and was charted at #59 on the Billboard airplay chart, number 29 on the Rhythmic Top 40 charts and number 29 at the Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs charts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Someone like You (Adele song)\n\"Someone like You\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele.It was written by Adele and Dan Wilson for her second studio album, \"21\".It is the second single and final track on the album.The song was inspired by a broken relationship, and lyrically speaks of Adele's coming to terms with it.XL Recordings released the song as the second single from the album on 24 January 2011(the same day the album was released) in the United Kingdom and on 9 August 2011 in the United States.Accompanied only by a piano in the song (played by co-writer Wilson), Adele sings about the end of the relationship with her ex-boyfriend.The song received wide acclaim from music critics, who chose the song as a highlight of \"21\" and praised the lyrics, its simple sound and Adele's vocal performance.Following a well-received performance of the song at the 2011 Brit Awards, \"Someone like You\" became Adele's first number-one single in the UK and stayed on the top of the chart for five weeks.The song also topped the charts in Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Brazil, Italy, France and Switzerland, and has become Adele's second number one in the US.With that achievement Adele became the first female British solo singer in the history of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 to have two number ones from the same album.In July 2011, it became the first single of the decade to sell a million units in the UKand it was certified 4× Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), as well as being certified 6× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in the US.As of 2018, Someone Like You has sold over 17 million copies worldwide making it one of the best-selling digital single of all-time.An accompanying music video for the song was directed by Jake Nava and filmed in Paris, France.The video showed Adele walking alone through the streets with a sad look on her face.Critics praised the video for being simple and perfect for the sound of the song.Adele performed the song on several award and television shows including the 2011 Brit Awards, 2011 MTV Video Music Awards, \"Jimmy KimmelLive!The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", andthe song was played on the ABC hit show \"Grey's Anatomy\".She added the song to the set list of her second tour Adele Live.The live performances of the song were heavily praised by music critics and fans.The song has been covered by Katy Perry, Taio Cruz, the cast of the series \"Glee\", and several other artists.In a list voted for by the public in conjunction with the Official Charts Company's 60th anniversary, \"Someone like You\" was voted the third-most favourite number-one single of the last 60 years in the UK, with Michael Jackson's \"Billie Jean\" voted number two and Queen's \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" as number one.\"Someone like You\" is the 36th-best-selling single in the history of the UK Singles Chart.As a critically successful song, \"Someone like You\" appeared on many year-end lists about the best songs of 2011, topping it in the UK.\"Someone like You\" was the first recipient of the Grammy Award for Best Pop Solo Performance, at the 54th Grammy Awards, held on 12 February 2012.The Song also received nomination for Brit Award for British Single of the Year at the 2012 Brit Awards.As of 2018, it is the third most downloaded single of all-time in the UK and the fourth best-selling single of the 21st century." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Supercock\nSupercock( also known as Bet to Kill and A Fistful of Feathers) is a 1975 comedy film directed by Gus Trikonis and starring Ross Hagen, both of whom were involved in the 1969 cult film\" The Sidehackers\".The film also stars 1960s sex symbol Nancy Kwan.The plot involves an American cowboy who gets caught up in an illegal cockfighting ring in the Philippines.Seeing as the original title was rather controversial, the film has been released under several different names, the most notable being\" A Fistful of Feathers\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Intelligence and the Japanese Civilian\nIntelligence and the Japanese Civilian was a 1945 film produced by the US Marine Corps, to instruct Marines on how they should handle the civilian population of Japan during the post-war occupation.The film begins by describing the difficulties the civilian population posed during the Battle of Saipan including the famous mass suicide of Japanese who believed the US would torture them.As the Marianas campaign progressed though, the Marines learned to use the Intelligence Division( ID) to handle the Japanese civilians, and by the time the Marines reached Okinawa, the ID had become a routine part of the operation.The Marianas and Okinawa, pre-war Japanese possessions, had large Japanese civilian populations at the time of their occupation, whereas other islands, like Tarawa, Guam or Iwo Jima, were either uninhabited by civilians, or only by indigenous civilians.The ID used a variety of techniques to handle the Japanese civilians: they first made loudspeaker announcements in Japanese to coax them into surrendering; once a group surrendered they found a community leader or someone in a position of authority to make more loudspeaker broadcasts to encourage further surrenders.Camps are set up, and made self- sufficient as much as possible.Later, other roles of the civilians are explored, especially the use of captured documents and the need to find out who had been a collaborator with the militarist regime." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Intelligence and the Japanese Civilian\nIntelligence and the Japanese Civilian was a 1945 film produced by the US Marine Corps, to instruct Marines on how they should handle the civilian population of Japan during the post-war occupation.The film begins by describing the difficulties the civilian population posed during the Battle of Saipan including the famous mass suicide of Japanese who believed the US would torture them.As the Marianas campaign progressed though, the Marines learned to use the Intelligence Division( ID) to handle the Japanese civilians, and by the time the Marines reached Okinawa, the ID had become a routine part of the operation.The Marianas and Okinawa, pre-war Japanese possessions, had large Japanese civilian populations at the time of their occupation, whereas other islands, like Tarawa, Guam or Iwo Jima, were either uninhabited by civilians, or only by indigenous civilians.The ID used a variety of techniques to handle the Japanese civilians: they first made loudspeaker announcements in Japanese to coax them into surrendering; once a group surrendered they found a community leader or someone in a position of authority to make more loudspeaker broadcasts to encourage further surrenders.Camps are set up, and made self- sufficient as much as possible.Later, other roles of the civilians are explored, especially the use of captured documents and the need to find out who had been a collaborator with the militarist regime. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group\nThe Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group( SP&I) of the Australian Government Department of Defence is responsible for defence diplomacy, strategic policy, international security, and military intelligence co-ordination and advice to the Prime Minister of Australia, Minister for Defence, Secretary of the Department of Defence, and Chief of the Defence Force.The Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group is led by the Deputy Secretary for Strategic Policy and Intelligence and comprises three policy divisions and two intelligence agencies.The Group has existed in various forms since the Cold War within the Department of Defence with responsibilities for defence policy, strategy, intelligence, and international policy.It has been known as the Defence Strategy and Intelligence Group, the Defence Strategy Executive, the Defence Intelligence and Security Group, the Defence Intelligence, Security and International Policy Group, and the Defence Intelligence Group.The current SP&I Group was established on 8 February 2016 as a key recommendation of the First Principles Review of the Australian Defence Organisation, integrating all policy, strategy and intelligence functions of the Australian Government Department of Defence.The Deputy Secretary for Strategic Policy and Intelligence can be seen as the Australian combined equivalent of the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy of the United States Department of Defense." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group\nThe Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group( SP&I) of the Australian Government Department of Defence is responsible for defence diplomacy, strategic policy, international security, and military intelligence co-ordination and advice to the Prime Minister of Australia, Minister for Defence, Secretary of the Department of Defence, and Chief of the Defence Force.The Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group is led by the Deputy Secretary for Strategic Policy and Intelligence and comprises three policy divisions and two intelligence agencies.The Group has existed in various forms since the Cold War within the Department of Defence with responsibilities for defence policy, strategy, intelligence, and international policy.It has been known as the Defence Strategy and Intelligence Group, the Defence Strategy Executive, the Defence Intelligence and Security Group, the Defence Intelligence, Security and International Policy Group, and the Defence Intelligence Group.The current SP&I Group was established on 8 February 2016 as a key recommendation of the First Principles Review of the Australian Defence Organisation, integrating all policy, strategy and intelligence functions of the Australian Government Department of Defence.The Deputy Secretary for Strategic Policy and Intelligence can be seen as the Australian combined equivalent of the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy of the United States Department of Defense. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Muppets Go to the Movies\nThe Muppets Go To The Movies( or The Muffets Go To The Movies as misspelled by Fozzie Bear) is a 1981 one- hour television special that aired on ABC.It was used to help promote\" The Great Muppet Caper\"." } ]

[ "Prem Granth" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Goodbye to Language\nGoodbye to Language is a 2014 French- Swiss 3D experimental narrative essay film written and directed by Jean- Luc Godard.It stars Héloïse Godet, Kamel Abdeli, Richard Chevallier, Zoé Bruneau, Jessica Erickson and Christian Grégori and was shot by cinematographer Fabrice Aragno.It is Godard's 42nd feature film and 121st film or video project.In the French- speaking parts of Switzerland where it was shot, the word\" adieu\" can mean both goodbye and hello.The film depicts a couple having an affair.The woman's husband discovers the affair and the lover is killed.Two pairs of actors portray the couple and their actions repeat and mirror one another.Godard's own dog Roxy Miéville has a prominent role in the film and won a prize at the Cannes Film Festival.Like many of Godard's films it includes numerous quotes and references to previous artistic, philosophical and scientific works, most prominently those of Jacques Ellul, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Mary Shelley.Godard became interested in making a 3 D film in 2010 and asked Aragno to make some camera tests.Aragno was dissatisfied with the results of professional 3 D cameras and built his own custom rigs using Canon 5 Ds and Flip Minos.Aragno broke many of the standard rules for 3D cinematography.Godard and Aragno worked on the film for four years, each shooting footage independently before officially beginning production with the actors.Godard edited a 2 D version of the film before he and Aragno perfected the 3 D cut with color correction and surround sound.It premiered in competition at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and won the Jury Prize.It was distributed in France by Wild Bunch and in the US by Kino Lorber, and won Best Picture at the 2014 National Society of Film Critics Awards.It received a generally positive reception and was listed as one of the best films of the year on several critics lists.In particular, praise went to its visual style, while criticism was levied at the plot, which some deemed\" incomprehensible\".Many critics have attempted to analyze the film's themes and its use of 3D.Some of the film's more elaborate shots have been called innovative techniques of the film vocabulary.These include a\" separation\" shot in which a single, unbroken shot splits into two separate shots that can be viewed simultaneously through either the left or the right eye, and then returns to one single 3 D shot.Aragno and Godard also experimented with double exposure 3D images and shots with parallax that are difficult for the human eye to see. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prem Granth\nPrem Granth (English: \"Scripture of Love\") is a Hindi film which was released in India on 22 May 1996.Directed by Rajiv Kapoor, the movie stars Rishi Kapoor and Madhuri Dixit and deals with the subject of rape.The movie was a commercial failure." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Goodbye to Language\nGoodbye to Language is a 2014 French- Swiss 3D experimental narrative essay film written and directed by Jean- Luc Godard.It stars Héloïse Godet, Kamel Abdeli, Richard Chevallier, Zoé Bruneau, Jessica Erickson and Christian Grégori and was shot by cinematographer Fabrice Aragno.It is Godard's 42nd feature film and 121st film or video project.In the French- speaking parts of Switzerland where it was shot, the word\" adieu\" can mean both goodbye and hello.The film depicts a couple having an affair.The woman's husband discovers the affair and the lover is killed.Two pairs of actors portray the couple and their actions repeat and mirror one another.Godard's own dog Roxy Miéville has a prominent role in the film and won a prize at the Cannes Film Festival.Like many of Godard's films it includes numerous quotes and references to previous artistic, philosophical and scientific works, most prominently those of Jacques Ellul, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Mary Shelley.Godard became interested in making a 3 D film in 2010 and asked Aragno to make some camera tests.Aragno was dissatisfied with the results of professional 3 D cameras and built his own custom rigs using Canon 5 Ds and Flip Minos.Aragno broke many of the standard rules for 3D cinematography.Godard and Aragno worked on the film for four years, each shooting footage independently before officially beginning production with the actors.Godard edited a 2 D version of the film before he and Aragno perfected the 3 D cut with color correction and surround sound.It premiered in competition at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and won the Jury Prize.It was distributed in France by Wild Bunch and in the US by Kino Lorber, and won Best Picture at the 2014 National Society of Film Critics Awards.It received a generally positive reception and was listed as one of the best films of the year on several critics lists.In particular, praise went to its visual style, while criticism was levied at the plot, which some deemed\" incomprehensible\".Many critics have attempted to analyze the film's themes and its use of 3D.Some of the film's more elaborate shots have been called innovative techniques of the film vocabulary.These include a\" separation\" shot in which a single, unbroken shot splits into two separate shots that can be viewed simultaneously through either the left or the right eye, and then returns to one single 3 D shot.Aragno and Godard also experimented with double exposure 3D images and shots with parallax that are difficult for the human eye to see. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Goodbye to the Music\nGoodbye to the Music is a play by Sumner Locke Elliott." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rozstanie\nRozstanie( English title:\" Goodbye to the Past\") is a Polish psychological melodrama film released in 1961, directed by Wojciech Jerzy Has. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Goodbye to All That (film)\nGoodbye to All That is a 2014 American film, directed by Angus MacLachlan." } ]

[ "Theron Strinden" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Theron Strinden\nTheron Strinden( May 26, 1919 – March 3, 2011) was an American politician and businessman from North Dakota.Born in Litchville, North Dakota, Strinden went to college and then served in the United States Army during World War II.After the war, he returned to Litchville to work in his family's hardware and farm implement business.From 1963 to 1967 and 1969 to 1981, he served in the North Dakota State Senate and was President Pro Tempore of the North Dakota Senate.His younger brother Earl Strinden served in the North Dakota House of Representatives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ruth M. Kirk\nRuth M. Kirk (February 2, 1930 – June 17, 2011) was an American politician who represented the 44th legislative district in the Maryland House of Delegates.She was elected 7 times and served a total of 28 years representing west and west central Baltimore." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ruth M. Kirk\nRuth M. Kirk (February 2, 1930 – June 17, 2011) was an American politician who represented the 44th legislative district in the Maryland House of Delegates.She was elected 7 times and served a total of 28 years representing west and west central Baltimore. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Daugherty\nRichard Deo Daugherty( March 31, 1922 – February 22, 2014) was an American archaeologist and professor, who led the excavation of the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site in Washington state during the 1970s.The Ozette Indian Village, which was buried and preserved in a mudslide in the 1700s, has been called\" most significant archaeological digs of the 20th century\" in the Pacific Northwest.Daugherty collaborated closely with the Makah during the dig, which uncovered more than 55,000 artifacts.Daugherty was born in Aberdeen, Washington, in March 31, 1922.He developed an interest in archeology as a child when he found buried objects around Grays Harbor.He enlisted during World War II.Daugherty was based at Naval Air Engineering Station Lakehurst in Lakehurst, New Jersey, where he flew blimps over the Atlantic to watch for potential German attacks.He enrolled at the University of Washington after the war, where he received a doctorate in ethnography in 1954.He joined Washington State University as an assistant professor in 1954, where he taught for about thirty years,He eventually became the chairman of the department.In 1966, Daugherty joined with both Washington state U.S. senators, Sen. Henry M. Jackson and Warren Magnuson, to successfully pass the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966.In 1970, a winter storm uncovered the remains of a pre-European village at Cape Alava, now known as the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site, which had been buried by a mudslide in the 1700s.Edward Eugene Claplanhoo, who was chairman of the Makah at the time, immediately recognized the significance of the discovery.Claplanhoo contacted Richard Daugherty at Washington State University.Daugherty and Claplanhoo had known each other since the 1950s.In the early 1950s, Daugherty has served as the WCU freshman class adviser when Claplanhoo held office as the freshman class treasurer.Daugherty sought the advice of Claplanhoo and other Makah leaders during the excavation.While it is common today to consult with local and indigenous communities, Daugherty's manner of working with Makah officials was considered revolutionary at the time.According to Janine Bowechop, a historic preservation officer for the Makah,\" He was so progressive at a time when it was so uncommon ... Dr. Daugherty taught people how tribes and scientists can work together.\"Claplanhoo lobbied on behalf of the Makah to keep the Ozette artifacts in local hands.The artifacts are now housed and displayed at the Makah Museum, which opened in 1979.In 2010, Ruth Kirk, an author of books on Ozette( and Daugherty's wife since 2007), spoke of Daugherty's and Claplanhoo close partnership on Ozette dig saying,\" Ed and Dick were really instrumental in getting the museum set up.Usually, back then, artifacts were taken back to the university, but here Dick always wanted them, and Ed worked with him because the Makah wanted them to stay in Neah Bay ... Now it is common to do that, but back then it was a new idea.\"Daugherty also directed the excavation of the Marmes Rockshelter, in which 10,000- year- old human remains were discovered, before the area was submerged by water due to the construction of the Lower Monumental Dam on the Snake River in 1969.Daugherty and Ruth Kirk, a nature writer, co-authored\" Hunters of the Whale,\" which explored the early years of the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site through 1974.Kirk and Daugherty further published another book,\" Archaeology in Washington,\" released in 2007.Ruth Kirk and Daugherty, who were both widowed and longtime friends, married in 2007 in a wedding held in a historic replica of an Ozette- era longhouse.Richard Daugherty died in Pullman, Washington, on February 22, 2014, at the age of 91.He was a resident of the Panorama retirement community in Lacey, Washington, at the time.His wife, Ruth Kirk, had just completed a draft of a new book on the Ozette Indian Village a few days before his death." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Theron Strinden\nTheron Strinden( May 26, 1919 – March 3, 2011) was an American politician and businessman from North Dakota.Born in Litchville, North Dakota, Strinden went to college and then served in the United States Army during World War II.After the war, he returned to Litchville to work in his family's hardware and farm implement business.From 1963 to 1967 and 1969 to 1981, he served in the North Dakota State Senate and was President Pro Tempore of the North Dakota Senate.His younger brother Earl Strinden served in the North Dakota House of Representatives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Daugherty\nRichard Deo Daugherty( March 31, 1922 – February 22, 2014) was an American archaeologist and professor, who led the excavation of the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site in Washington state during the 1970s.The Ozette Indian Village, which was buried and preserved in a mudslide in the 1700s, has been called\" most significant archaeological digs of the 20th century\" in the Pacific Northwest.Daugherty collaborated closely with the Makah during the dig, which uncovered more than 55,000 artifacts.Daugherty was born in Aberdeen, Washington, in March 31, 1922.He developed an interest in archeology as a child when he found buried objects around Grays Harbor.He enlisted during World War II.Daugherty was based at Naval Air Engineering Station Lakehurst in Lakehurst, New Jersey, where he flew blimps over the Atlantic to watch for potential German attacks.He enrolled at the University of Washington after the war, where he received a doctorate in ethnography in 1954.He joined Washington State University as an assistant professor in 1954, where he taught for about thirty years,He eventually became the chairman of the department.In 1966, Daugherty joined with both Washington state U.S. senators, Sen. Henry M. Jackson and Warren Magnuson, to successfully pass the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966.In 1970, a winter storm uncovered the remains of a pre-European village at Cape Alava, now known as the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site, which had been buried by a mudslide in the 1700s.Edward Eugene Claplanhoo, who was chairman of the Makah at the time, immediately recognized the significance of the discovery.Claplanhoo contacted Richard Daugherty at Washington State University.Daugherty and Claplanhoo had known each other since the 1950s.In the early 1950s, Daugherty has served as the WCU freshman class adviser when Claplanhoo held office as the freshman class treasurer.Daugherty sought the advice of Claplanhoo and other Makah leaders during the excavation.While it is common today to consult with local and indigenous communities, Daugherty's manner of working with Makah officials was considered revolutionary at the time.According to Janine Bowechop, a historic preservation officer for the Makah,\" He was so progressive at a time when it was so uncommon ... Dr. Daugherty taught people how tribes and scientists can work together.\"Claplanhoo lobbied on behalf of the Makah to keep the Ozette artifacts in local hands.The artifacts are now housed and displayed at the Makah Museum, which opened in 1979.In 2010, Ruth Kirk, an author of books on Ozette( and Daugherty's wife since 2007), spoke of Daugherty's and Claplanhoo close partnership on Ozette dig saying,\" Ed and Dick were really instrumental in getting the museum set up.Usually, back then, artifacts were taken back to the university, but here Dick always wanted them, and Ed worked with him because the Makah wanted them to stay in Neah Bay ... Now it is common to do that, but back then it was a new idea.\"Daugherty also directed the excavation of the Marmes Rockshelter, in which 10,000- year- old human remains were discovered, before the area was submerged by water due to the construction of the Lower Monumental Dam on the Snake River in 1969.Daugherty and Ruth Kirk, a nature writer, co-authored\" Hunters of the Whale,\" which explored the early years of the Ozette Indian Village Archeological Site through 1974.Kirk and Daugherty further published another book,\" Archaeology in Washington,\" released in 2007.Ruth Kirk and Daugherty, who were both widowed and longtime friends, married in 2007 in a wedding held in a historic replica of an Ozette- era longhouse.Richard Daugherty died in Pullman, Washington, on February 22, 2014, at the age of 91.He was a resident of the Panorama retirement community in Lacey, Washington, at the time.His wife, Ruth Kirk, had just completed a draft of a new book on the Ozette Indian Village a few days before his death." } ]

[ "Twickenham" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern\nPrincess Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern (19 August 1890 – 29 August 1966) was the daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.In 1913, she married the deposed King Manuel II of Portugal.After his death, Augusta Victoria married a second time.She had no children from either marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manuel II of Portugal\n\"Dom\" Manuel II (15 November 1889 – 2 July 1932), \"the Patriot\" or \"the Unfortunate\" , was the last King of Portugal, ascending the throne after the assassination of his father, King Carlos I, and his elder brother, Luís Filipe, the Prince Royal.Before ascending the throne he held the title of Duke of Beja.His reign ended with the dissolution of the monarchy in the 5 October 1910 revolution, and Manuel lived the rest of his life in exile in Twickenham, Middlesex, England." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern\nPrincess Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern (19 August 1890 – 29 August 1966) was the daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.In 1913, she married the deposed King Manuel II of Portugal.After his death, Augusta Victoria married a second time.She had no children from either marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern\nFriedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern( 3 February 1924 – 16 September 2010) was the head of the Princely House of Hohenzollern for over 45 years." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Manuel II of Portugal\n\"Dom\" Manuel II (15 November 1889 – 2 July 1932), \"the Patriot\" or \"the Unfortunate\" , was the last King of Portugal, ascending the throne after the assassination of his father, King Carlos I, and his elder brother, Luís Filipe, the Prince Royal.Before ascending the throne he held the title of Duke of Beja.His reign ended with the dissolution of the monarchy in the 5 October 1910 revolution, and Manuel lived the rest of his life in exile in Twickenham, Middlesex, England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1915–1980)\nPrincess Alexandrine Irene of Prussia (7 April 1915 – 2 October 1980) was the eldest daughter and fifth child of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, and Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.Her grandparents were Wilhelm II, German Emperor and his wife Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein, and Frederick Francis III of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia.Alexandrine was a member of the House of Hohenzollern." } ]

[ "Kidnapped To Mystery Island" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Bigger Man\nThe Bigger Man is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by John W. Noble and starring Henry Kolker, a stage star. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapped to Mystery Island\nKidnapped to Mystery Island( Italian: I misteri della giungla nera, German: Das Geheimnis der Lederschlinge and' The Snake Hunter Strangler') is a 1964 Italian- German adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano and starring Guy Madison, Ingeborg Schöner and Ivan Desny.In West Germany it was released by Bavaria Film and in the United States by its parent company Columbia Pictures.It was based on a novel by the popular Italian writer Emilio Salgari. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John W. Noble\nJohn Winthrop Noble( born Winfield Fernley Kutz; June 24, 1880 – September 10, 1946) was an American film director and screenwriter during the silent era. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Luigi Capuano\nLuigi Capuano( 13 July 1904 – 20 October 1979) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.Born at Naples, directed 43 films between 1947 and 1971." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John W. Noble\nJohn Winthrop Noble( born Winfield Fernley Kutz; June 24, 1880 – September 10, 1946) was an American film director and screenwriter during the silent era. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapped to Mystery Island\nKidnapped to Mystery Island( Italian: I misteri della giungla nera, German: Das Geheimnis der Lederschlinge and' The Snake Hunter Strangler') is a 1964 Italian- German adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano and starring Guy Madison, Ingeborg Schöner and Ivan Desny.In West Germany it was released by Bavaria Film and in the United States by its parent company Columbia Pictures.It was based on a novel by the popular Italian writer Emilio Salgari. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Bigger Man\nThe Bigger Man is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by John W. Noble and starring Henry Kolker, a stage star. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Bigger Man\nThe Bigger Man is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by John W. Noble and starring Henry Kolker, a stage star. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapped to Mystery Island\nKidnapped to Mystery Island( Italian: I misteri della giungla nera, German: Das Geheimnis der Lederschlinge and' The Snake Hunter Strangler') is a 1964 Italian- German adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano and starring Guy Madison, Ingeborg Schöner and Ivan Desny.In West Germany it was released by Bavaria Film and in the United States by its parent company Columbia Pictures.It was based on a novel by the popular Italian writer Emilio Salgari. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John W. Noble\nJohn Winthrop Noble( born Winfield Fernley Kutz; June 24, 1880 – September 10, 1946) was an American film director and screenwriter during the silent era. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." } ]

[ "Zita of Bourbon-Parma" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Walburga Habsburg Douglas\nCountess Walburga Habsburg Douglas (born 5 October 1958) is a German-born Swedish lawyer and politician, who served as a member of the Riksdag of Sweden for the Moderate Party from 2006 to 2014.She is the vice-president of the Paneuropean Union and a board member of the Institute for Information on the Crimes of Communism.She is a daughter of Otto von Habsburg, the last crown prince of Austria-Hungary, and a granddaughter of Emperor Charles I of Austria.Her ancestral titles are Archduchess Walburga of Austria, Archduchess and Princess Imperial of Austria, Princess Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, with the style of \"Her Imperial and Royal Highness.\" Although her family used those titles during her childhood, she does not actively use them in her daily life, although she has stated that she still holds the titles.In Sweden she legally holds the title Countess Douglas of Skenninge, as the wife of Count Archibald Douglas, a member the Swedish branch of the Scottish noble house, the Clan Douglas and a descendant of Field Marshal Robert Douglas, Count of Skenninge.She lives at Ekensholm Castle in Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Otto von Habsburg\nOtto von Habsburg (20 November 1912 4 July 2011), also known by his traditional royal title of Archduke Otto of Austria, was the last Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary from 1916 until the dissolution of the empire in 1919, a realm which comprised modern-day Austria, Hungary, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, and parts of Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia and Ukraine.He became the pretender to the former thrones, Head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1922, upon the death of his father.He resigned as Sovereign of the Golden Fleece in 2000 and as head of the Imperial House in 2007.The eldest son of Charles I and IV, the last Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, and his wife, Zita of Bourbon-Parma, Otto was born as third in line to the thrones, as Archduke Otto of Austria, Royal Prince of Hungary, Bohemia, and Croatia.With his father's accession to the thrones in 1916, he was likely to become emperor and king.As his father never abdicated, Otto was considered by himself, his family and Austro-Hungarian legitimists to be the rightful emperor-king from 1922.Otto was active on the Austrian and European political stage from the 1930s, both by promoting the cause of Habsburg restoration and as an early proponent of European integration—being thoroughly disgusted with nationalism—and a fierce opponent of Nazism and communism.He has been described as one of the leaders of the Austrian Resistance.After the 1938 \"Anschluss\", where monarchists were severely persecuted in Austria and sentenced to death by the Nazis, Otto fled Europe to the United States.Otto von Habsburg was Vice President (1957–1973) and President (1973–2004) of the International Paneuropean Union, and served as a Member of the European Parliament for the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU) from 1979 to 1999.As a newly elected Member of the European Parliament in 1979, Otto had an empty chair set up for the countries on the other side of the Iron Curtain in the European Parliament, and took a strong interest in the countries behind the Iron Curtain.Otto von Habsburg played a notable role in the revolutions of 1989, as a co-initiator of the Pan-European Picnic.Later he was a strong supporter of the EU membership of central and eastern European countries.A noted intellectual, he published several books on historical and political affairs.Otto has been described as one of the \"architects of the European idea and of European integration\" together with Robert Schuman, Konrad Adenauer, and Alcide De Gasperi.Otto was exiled in 1919 and grew up mostly in Spain.His devout Catholic mother raised him according to the old curriculum of Austria-Hungary, preparing him to become a Catholic monarch.During his life in exile, he lived in Switzerland, Madeira, Spain, Belgium, France, the United States, and from 1954 until his death, finally in Bavaria (Germany), in the residence \"Villa Austria\".At the time of his death, he was a citizen of Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Croatia ,having earlier been stateless \"de jure\" and \"de facto\", and possessed passports of Monaco, the Order of Malta, and Spain.His funeral took place at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna on 16 July 2011; he was entombed in the Imperial Crypt in Vienna and his heart buried in Pannonhalma Archabbey in Hungary." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kaoru Hatoyama\nAfter the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Diana Guardato\nDiana Guardato was a member of the aristocratic Patrician Guardato family, and had three children with King Ferdinand I: Diana Guardato is the 16th- Great Grandmother of His Royal Highness Albert II of Belgium, 15th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Juan CarlosI of Spain, 17th- Great Grandmother of Philippe of Belgium, 14th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Manuel II of Portugal, 16th- Great Grandmother of Grand Duke Henri, as well as many others." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Walburga Habsburg Douglas\nCountess Walburga Habsburg Douglas (born 5 October 1958) is a German-born Swedish lawyer and politician, who served as a member of the Riksdag of Sweden for the Moderate Party from 2006 to 2014.She is the vice-president of the Paneuropean Union and a board member of the Institute for Information on the Crimes of Communism.She is a daughter of Otto von Habsburg, the last crown prince of Austria-Hungary, and a granddaughter of Emperor Charles I of Austria.Her ancestral titles are Archduchess Walburga of Austria, Archduchess and Princess Imperial of Austria, Princess Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, with the style of \"Her Imperial and Royal Highness.\" Although her family used those titles during her childhood, she does not actively use them in her daily life, although she has stated that she still holds the titles.In Sweden she legally holds the title Countess Douglas of Skenninge, as the wife of Count Archibald Douglas, a member the Swedish branch of the Scottish noble house, the Clan Douglas and a descendant of Field Marshal Robert Douglas, Count of Skenninge.She lives at Ekensholm Castle in Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Diana Guardato\nDiana Guardato was a member of the aristocratic Patrician Guardato family, and had three children with King Ferdinand I: Diana Guardato is the 16th- Great Grandmother of His Royal Highness Albert II of Belgium, 15th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Juan CarlosI of Spain, 17th- Great Grandmother of Philippe of Belgium, 14th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Manuel II of Portugal, 16th- Great Grandmother of Grand Duke Henri, as well as many others." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Last Ride to Santa Cruz\nThe Last Ride to Santa Cruz is a 1964 West German- Austrian Western film directed by Rolf Olsen and starring Edmund Purdom, Mario Adorf and Marianne Koch.The film was shot at the Spandau Studios, and on location in the Canary Islands.The sets were designed by the art directors Hertha Hareiter, Leo Metzenbauer and Otto Pischinger [SEP] Knowledge 2: North of the Rio Grande\nNorth of the Rio Grande is a lost 1922 American silent western film directed by Rollin S. Sturgeon and starring Bebe Daniels and Jack Holt." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Last Ride to Santa Cruz\nThe Last Ride to Santa Cruz is a 1964 West German- Austrian Western film directed by Rolf Olsen and starring Edmund Purdom, Mario Adorf and Marianne Koch.The film was shot at the Spandau Studios, and on location in the Canary Islands.The sets were designed by the art directors Hertha Hareiter, Leo Metzenbauer and Otto Pischinger [SEP] Knowledge 2: Law of the Rio Grande\nLaw of the Rio Grande is a 1931 American film directed by Forrest Sheldon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: North of the Rio Grande\nNorth of the Rio Grande is a lost 1922 American silent western film directed by Rollin S. Sturgeon and starring Bebe Daniels and Jack Holt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Law of the Rio Grande\nLaw of the Rio Grande is a 1931 American film directed by Forrest Sheldon." } ]

[ "Melbourne" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Come Out Fighting (1973 film)\nCome Out Fighting is a short 1973 Australian feature directed by Nigel Buesst. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nigel Buesst\nNigel Buesst (born 30 April 1938) is a Melbourne filmmaker.He ran a photographic school in Carlton until 1970 when he began teaching film at the Swinburne College of Technology." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Come Out Fighting (1973 film)\nCome Out Fighting is a short 1973 Australian feature directed by Nigel Buesst. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Come Out Fighting (1973 film)\nCome Out Fighting is a short 1973 Australian feature directed by Nigel Buesst. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "Karimnagar" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oosaravelli\nOosaravelli (English: \"Chameleon\") is a 2011 Indian Telugu-language action thriller film directed by Surender Reddy.It stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr. and Tamannaah in the lead roles and Kick Shaam, Prakash Raj, Payal Ghosh, Murali Sharma, Jaya Prakash Reddy and Rahman in supporting roles.The score and soundtrack for the film is composed by Devi Sri Prasad.The film released across 1,800 screens worldwide.It broke previous tollywood records of highest opening day gross by grossing .The film is remade into Bengali in 2013 as \"Rocky\", directed by Sujit Mondal, starring Mahaakshay Chakraborty and Pooja Bose.The film was later dubbed into Hindi as \"Mar Mitenge\" by Goldmines Telefilms in 2012 and dubbed into Tamil in 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Surender Reddy\nSurender Reddy born 7 December 1975 in machanapalli village, Jammikunta, Karimnagar, Telangana, India is a Telugu language Tollywood film director.He worked with N. T. Rama Rao Jr., Mahesh Babu, Ravi Teja, Allu Arjun, Ram Charan Teja, Kalyan Ram, and] Chiranjeevi." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oosaravelli\nOosaravelli (English: \"Chameleon\") is a 2011 Indian Telugu-language action thriller film directed by Surender Reddy.It stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr. and Tamannaah in the lead roles and Kick Shaam, Prakash Raj, Payal Ghosh, Murali Sharma, Jaya Prakash Reddy and Rahman in supporting roles.The score and soundtrack for the film is composed by Devi Sri Prasad.The film released across 1,800 screens worldwide.It broke previous tollywood records of highest opening day gross by grossing .The film is remade into Bengali in 2013 as \"Rocky\", directed by Sujit Mondal, starring Mahaakshay Chakraborty and Pooja Bose.The film was later dubbed into Hindi as \"Mar Mitenge\" by Goldmines Telefilms in 2012 and dubbed into Tamil in 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Jean Harlow" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Flower of Night\nFlower of Night is a lost 1925 silent film drama directed by Paul Bern.Famous Players-Lasky produced the film with Paramount Pictures releasing.Joseph Hergesheimer provided an original story for the screen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paul Bern\nPaul Bern (born Paul Levy; December 3, 1889September 5, 1932) was a German-born American film director, screenwriter, and producer for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, where he became the assistant to Irving Thalberg.He helped launch the career of Jean Harlow, whom he married in July 1932; two months later, he was found dead of a gunshot wound, leaving what appeared to be a suicide note.Various alternative theories of his death have been proposed.Film producer Samuel Marx believed that he was killed by his ex-common-law wife Dorothy Millette, who jumped to her death from a ferry days afterward." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Paul Bern\nPaul Bern (born Paul Levy; December 3, 1889September 5, 1932) was a German-born American film director, screenwriter, and producer for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, where he became the assistant to Irving Thalberg.He helped launch the career of Jean Harlow, whom he married in July 1932; two months later, he was found dead of a gunshot wound, leaving what appeared to be a suicide note.Various alternative theories of his death have been proposed.Film producer Samuel Marx believed that he was killed by his ex-common-law wife Dorothy Millette, who jumped to her death from a ferry days afterward. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Flower of Light\nFlower of Light is a feature film by Ali Noori Oskouie.Flower of light won the award in 29th Fajr International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Flower of Night\nFlower of Night is a lost 1925 silent film drama directed by Paul Bern.Famous Players-Lasky produced the film with Paramount Pictures releasing.Joseph Hergesheimer provided an original story for the screen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Flower of Light\nFlower of Light is a feature film by Ali Noori Oskouie.Flower of light won the award in 29th Fajr International Film Festival." } ]

[ "St. John's College, Cambridge" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward Hoby\nSir Edward Hoby (1560 – 1 March 1617) was an English diplomat, Member of Parliament, scholar, and soldier during the reigns of Elizabeth I and James I.He was the son of Thomas Hoby and Elizabeth Cooke, the nephew of William Cecil, Lord Burghley, and the son-in-law of Queen Elizabeth's cousin Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon.A favourite of King James, Hoby published several works supporting the Protestant cause as well as translations from the French and Spanish.His heir was his illegitimate son, Peregrine Hoby. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Hoby\nSir Thomas Hoby (1530 – 13 July 1566) was an English diplomat and translator.He was born in 1530, the second son of William Hoby of Leominster, Herefordshire, by his second wife, Katherine, daughter of John Forden.He matriculated at St. John's College, Cambridge in 1546.Encouraged by his sophisticated half-brother, Sir Philip Hoby, he subsequently visited France, Italy, and other foreign countries, and, as Roger Ascham states, \"was many wayes well furnished with learning, and very expert in knowledge of divers tongues.\"His tour of Italy, which included visits to Calabria and Sicily and which he documented in his autobiography, is the most extensive known to have been undertaken by an Englishman in the 16th century.In this and other respects, it may be regarded as a pioneering Grand Tour.On 27 June 1558, Hoby married Elizabeth, third daughter of Sir Anthony Cooke, of Gidea Hall, Essex.Elizabeth was a sister-in-law of Lord Burghley and a great friend of Queen Elizabeth I.The two were resident at Bisham Abbey in Berkshire.Hoby translated Martin Bucer's \"Gratulation to the Church of England\" (1549), and Baldassare Castiglione's \"Il Cortegiano\" (1561).The latter translation of \"The Courtier\", entitled \"The Courtyer of Count Baldessar Castilio\", had great popularity and was one of the key books of the English Renaissance.It provided a philosophy of life for the Elizabethan era gentleman.A reading of its pages fitted him for the full assimilation of the elaborate refinements of the new Renaissance society.It furnished his imagination with the symbol of a completely developed individual, an individual who united ethical theory with spontaneity and richness of character.On 9 March 1566 he was knighted at Greenwich, and was sent as ambassador to France at the end of the month.At the time of his landing in Calais, on 9 April, a soldier at the town gate shot through the English flag in two places.Hoby demanded redress for the insult, and obtained it after some delay, but he was not permitted to view the new fortifications.He died at Paris on 13 July 1566, and was buried at Bisham, Berkshire, where his widow erected a monument to his memory and to that of his half-brother Sir Philip Hoby.By his wife Elizabeth, Thomas Hoby had two sons, Edward and Thomas Posthumus (both subsequently knighted), and two daughters, who died young.The adults Elizabeth and Anne commemorated on the family tomb were not these daughters (who are depicted as children); they were rather the daughters which Hoby's wife, Elizabeth, had with her second husband Lord Russell." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Hoby\nSir Thomas Hoby (1530 – 13 July 1566) was an English diplomat and translator.He was born in 1530, the second son of William Hoby of Leominster, Herefordshire, by his second wife, Katherine, daughter of John Forden.He matriculated at St. John's College, Cambridge in 1546.Encouraged by his sophisticated half-brother, Sir Philip Hoby, he subsequently visited France, Italy, and other foreign countries, and, as Roger Ascham states, \"was many wayes well furnished with learning, and very expert in knowledge of divers tongues.\"His tour of Italy, which included visits to Calabria and Sicily and which he documented in his autobiography, is the most extensive known to have been undertaken by an Englishman in the 16th century.In this and other respects, it may be regarded as a pioneering Grand Tour.On 27 June 1558, Hoby married Elizabeth, third daughter of Sir Anthony Cooke, of Gidea Hall, Essex.Elizabeth was a sister-in-law of Lord Burghley and a great friend of Queen Elizabeth I.The two were resident at Bisham Abbey in Berkshire.Hoby translated Martin Bucer's \"Gratulation to the Church of England\" (1549), and Baldassare Castiglione's \"Il Cortegiano\" (1561).The latter translation of \"The Courtier\", entitled \"The Courtyer of Count Baldessar Castilio\", had great popularity and was one of the key books of the English Renaissance.It provided a philosophy of life for the Elizabethan era gentleman.A reading of its pages fitted him for the full assimilation of the elaborate refinements of the new Renaissance society.It furnished his imagination with the symbol of a completely developed individual, an individual who united ethical theory with spontaneity and richness of character.On 9 March 1566 he was knighted at Greenwich, and was sent as ambassador to France at the end of the month.At the time of his landing in Calais, on 9 April, a soldier at the town gate shot through the English flag in two places.Hoby demanded redress for the insult, and obtained it after some delay, but he was not permitted to view the new fortifications.He died at Paris on 13 July 1566, and was buried at Bisham, Berkshire, where his widow erected a monument to his memory and to that of his half-brother Sir Philip Hoby.By his wife Elizabeth, Thomas Hoby had two sons, Edward and Thomas Posthumus (both subsequently knighted), and two daughters, who died young.The adults Elizabeth and Anne commemorated on the family tomb were not these daughters (who are depicted as children); they were rather the daughters which Hoby's wife, Elizabeth, had with her second husband Lord Russell. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein\nBenny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward Hoby\nSir Edward Hoby (1560 – 1 March 1617) was an English diplomat, Member of Parliament, scholar, and soldier during the reigns of Elizabeth I and James I.He was the son of Thomas Hoby and Elizabeth Cooke, the nephew of William Cecil, Lord Burghley, and the son-in-law of Queen Elizabeth's cousin Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon.A favourite of King James, Hoby published several works supporting the Protestant cause as well as translations from the French and Spanish.His heir was his illegitimate son, Peregrine Hoby. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peregrine Hoby\nPeregrine Hoby( 1 September 1602 – 6 May 1679), was an English landowner and member of parliament who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1640 and 1679.Hoby was the illegitimate son and heir of Sir Edward Hoby of Bisham Abbey in Berkshire, by Katherine Pinckney, and a favourite of James I.He was High Sheriff of Berkshire in 1640.In November 1640 he was elected Member of Parliament for Great Marlow in the Long Parliament in a disputed election.He was excluded in Pride's Purge in December 1648.In 1659 he was elected MP for Great Marlow in the Third Protectorate Parliament.He was also elected in 1660 for the Convention Parliament and in 1661 for the Cavalier Parliament.He sat until 1679 and died later in the same year at the age of 76.Hoby married Katherine Doddington( died 1687) daughter& coheiress of Sir William Doddington of Breamore House in Hampshire, and they had four sons and one daughter.His eldest son, Edward( 1634 – 1675), was created a baronet by King Charles II in 1666; he died before his father and Peregrine's heir was his second son, John( 1635 – 1702), who also inherited his brother's baronetcy by special remainder." } ]

[ "America" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Like Someone in Love\n\"Like Someone in Love\" is a popular song composed in 1944 by Jimmy Van Heusen, with lyrics by Johnny Burke.It was written (along with \"Sleigh Ride in July\") for the 1944 film \"Belle of the Yukon\", where it was sung by Dinah Shore.It was a hit for Bing Crosby in March 1945, reaching #15, and has since become a jazz standard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bing Crosby\nHarold Lillis \"Bing\"Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian and actor.The first multimedia star, Crosby was a leader in record sales, radio ratings, and motion picture grosses from 1931 to 1954.His early career coincided with recording innovations that allowed him to develop an intimate singing style that influenced many male singers who followed him, including Perry Como, Frank Sinatra, Dick Haymes, and Dean Martin.\"Yank\" magazine said that he was \"the person who had done the most for the morale of overseas servicemen\" during World War II.In 1948, American polls declared him the \"most admired man alive\", ahead of Jackie Robinson and Pope Pius XII.Also in 1948, \"Music Digest\" estimated that his recordings filled more than half of the 80,000 weekly hours allocated to recorded radio music.Crosby won an Oscar for Best Actor for his role as Father Chuck O'Malley in the 1944 motion picture \"Going My Way\" and was nominated for his reprise of the role in \"The Bells of St. Mary's\" opposite Ingrid Bergman the next year, becoming the first of six actors to be nominated twice for playing the same character.In 1963, Crosby received the first Grammy Global Achievement Award.He is one of 33 people to have three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, in the categories of motion pictures, radio, and audio recording.He was also known for his collaborations with longtime friend Bob Hope, starring in the \"Road to...\" films from 1940 to 1962.Crosby influenced the development of the postwar recording industry.After seeing a demonstration of a German broadcast quality reel-to-reel tape recorder brought to America by John T. Mullin, he invested $50,000 in a California electronics company called Ampex to build copies.He then convinced ABC to allow him to tape his shows.He became the first performer to pre-record his radio shows and master his commercial recordings onto magnetic tape.Through the medium of recording, he constructed his radio programs with the same directorial tools and craftsmanship (editing, retaking, rehearsal, time shifting) used in motion picture production, a practice that became an industry standard.In addition to his work with early audio tape recording, he helped to finance the development of videotape, bought television stations, bred racehorses, and co-owned the Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Like Someone in Love\n\"Like Someone in Love\" is a popular song composed in 1944 by Jimmy Van Heusen, with lyrics by Johnny Burke.It was written (along with \"Sleigh Ride in July\") for the 1944 film \"Belle of the Yukon\", where it was sung by Dinah Shore.It was a hit for Bing Crosby in March 1945, reaching #15, and has since become a jazz standard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Do My...\n\" Do My ...\" is the third and final single from Memphis Bleek's album\" The Understanding\".The song, like many other Bleek singles, features Jay- Z.The song was released after\" My Mind Right( Remix).\"The song peaked at number 68 on the Hot R&B/ Hip- Hop Songs chart." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Do My...\n\" Do My ...\" is the third and final single from Memphis Bleek's album\" The Understanding\".The song, like many other Bleek singles, features Jay- Z.The song was released after\" My Mind Right( Remix).\"The song peaked at number 68 on the Hot R&B/ Hip- Hop Songs chart." } ]

[ "Stage Door" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Street of No Return\nStreet of No Return is a 1989 crime film directed by Samuel Fuller and starring Keith Carradine and Valentina Vargas.It is based on the 1954 novel with the same title written by David Goodis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stage Door\nStage Door is a 1937 RKO film directed by Gregory La Cava.Adapted from the play of the same name, it tells the story of several would- be actresses who live together in a boarding house at 158 West 58th Street in New York City.The film stars Katharine Hepburn, Ginger Rogers, Adolphe Menjou, Gail Patrick, Constance Collier, Andrea Leeds, Samuel S. Hinds and Lucille Ball.Eve Arden and Ann Miller, who became notable in later films, play minor characters.The film was adapted by Morrie Ryskind and Anthony Veiller from the play by Edna Ferber and George S. Kaufman, but the play's storyline and the characters' names were almost completely changed for the movie, so much so in fact that Kaufman joked the film should be called\" Screen Door\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Samuel Fuller\nSamuel Michael Fuller( August 12, 1912 – October 30, 1997) was an American screenwriter, novelist, and film director known for low- budget, understated genre movies with controversial themes, often made outside the conventional studio system.Fuller wrote his first screenplay for\" Hats Off\" in 1936, and made his directorial debut with the Western\" I Shot Jesse James\"( 1949).He would continue to direct several other Westerns and war thrillers throughout the 1950s.Fuller shifted from Westerns and war thrillers in the 1960s with his low- budget thriller\" Shock Corridor\" in 1963, followed by the neo-noir\" The Naked Kiss\"( 1964).He was inactive in filmmaking for most of the 1970s, before writing and directing the war epic\" The Big Red One\"( 1980), and the experimental\" White Dog\"( 1982), whose screenplay he co-wrote with Curtis Hanson." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stage Door\nStage Door is a 1937 RKO film directed by Gregory La Cava.Adapted from the play of the same name, it tells the story of several would- be actresses who live together in a boarding house at 158 West 58th Street in New York City.The film stars Katharine Hepburn, Ginger Rogers, Adolphe Menjou, Gail Patrick, Constance Collier, Andrea Leeds, Samuel S. Hinds and Lucille Ball.Eve Arden and Ann Miller, who became notable in later films, play minor characters.The film was adapted by Morrie Ryskind and Anthony Veiller from the play by Edna Ferber and George S. Kaufman, but the play's storyline and the characters' names were almost completely changed for the movie, so much so in fact that Kaufman joked the film should be called\" Screen Door\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Street of No Return\nStreet of No Return is a 1989 crime film directed by Samuel Fuller and starring Keith Carradine and Valentina Vargas.It is based on the 1954 novel with the same title written by David Goodis. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Samuel Fuller\nSamuel Michael Fuller( August 12, 1912 – October 30, 1997) was an American screenwriter, novelist, and film director known for low- budget, understated genre movies with controversial themes, often made outside the conventional studio system.Fuller wrote his first screenplay for\" Hats Off\" in 1936, and made his directorial debut with the Western\" I Shot Jesse James\"( 1949).He would continue to direct several other Westerns and war thrillers throughout the 1950s.Fuller shifted from Westerns and war thrillers in the 1960s with his low- budget thriller\" Shock Corridor\" in 1963, followed by the neo-noir\" The Naked Kiss\"( 1964).He was inactive in filmmaking for most of the 1970s, before writing and directing the war epic\" The Big Red One\"( 1980), and the experimental\" White Dog\"( 1982), whose screenplay he co-wrote with Curtis Hanson." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stage Door\nStage Door is a 1937 RKO film directed by Gregory La Cava.Adapted from the play of the same name, it tells the story of several would- be actresses who live together in a boarding house at 158 West 58th Street in New York City.The film stars Katharine Hepburn, Ginger Rogers, Adolphe Menjou, Gail Patrick, Constance Collier, Andrea Leeds, Samuel S. Hinds and Lucille Ball.Eve Arden and Ann Miller, who became notable in later films, play minor characters.The film was adapted by Morrie Ryskind and Anthony Veiller from the play by Edna Ferber and George S. Kaufman, but the play's storyline and the characters' names were almost completely changed for the movie, so much so in fact that Kaufman joked the film should be called\" Screen Door\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Street of No Return\nStreet of No Return is a 1989 crime film directed by Samuel Fuller and starring Keith Carradine and Valentina Vargas.It is based on the 1954 novel with the same title written by David Goodis. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Point of No Return (1995 film)\nPoint of No Return is a 1995 Australian film about an ex soldier who escapes from prison to investigate his brother's murder." } ]

[ "Florence" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mario Soffici\nMario Soffici (14 May 1900 – 10 May 1977) was an Argentine film director, actor and screenwriter of the classic era.A native of Florence, Soffici moved to Argentina in the 1920s and began acting in 1931 and directing in 1935 on the film \"El Alma de Bandoneón\", working with popular actors of the period such as Libertad Lamarque in tango-based musical films.He directed some 40 films between 1935 and 1962, most notably \"Prisioneros de la tierra\" (1939) (often cited as one of the greatest in Argentine cinema), \"El Curandero\" (1955), \"El hombre que debía una muerte\" (1955) and \"Rosaura a las 10\" (1958).He directed and co-wrote with Eduardo Boneo and Francisco Madrid\" La cabalgata del circo,\" where Eva Duarte played a supporting role.He died in Buenos Aires in 1977. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Want to Die with You\nI Want to Die with You or Yo quiero morir contigo is a 1941 Argentine screwball comedy film directed by Mario Soffici." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Want to Live with You\nI Want to Live with You may refer to: [SEP] Knowledge 2: I'm with You\nI'm with You may refer to:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Want to Live with You\nI Want to Live with You may refer to: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Di You\nDi You( born 26 November 1983) is a retired Chinese football midfielder." } ]

[ "Harfleur" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Katherine de Stafford\nKatherine de Stafford, Countess of Suffolk (born around 1376 – 8 April 1419) was a daughter of Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford and his wife Philippa de Beauchamp.By her marriage to Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, she became known as the Countess of Suffolk. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk\nMichael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk (1367 – 17 September 1415) was an English nobleman who supported Henry IV(reigned 1399-1413) against Richard II (reigned 1377-1399) during the turmoils of the late 14th century.He died during the Siege of Harfleur in 1415.He was the eldest son of Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk and Katherine Wingfield, daughter of Sir John Wingfield.His father fled abroad amid accusations of treason during the Merciless Parliament in 1388, forfeiting the title of Earl of Suffolk and the family estates.Over the next decade the younger Michael de la Pole made vigorous attempts to recover these lands, and obtained most of them piecemeal between 1389 and 1392, following his father's death.However, his close association with the Lords Appellant, particularly the Earl of Warwick and the Duke of Gloucester prejudiced Richard II against him.He finally obtained the restoration of the earldom in January 1398.While he obeyed the summons of the Duke of York to defend the kingdom against Henry Bolingbroke in July 1399, Suffolk did not object to the disbandment of York's army and consented to the deposition of Richard II in the summer of 1399.While the first Parliament of Henry IV technically upheld the forfeitures of the Merciless Parliament, Henry IV immediately restored de la Pole's estates and title in recognition of his support.However, he would spend the remainder of his life trying to obtain possession of the remaining estates which had not been restored.He played a relatively small role in national politics, although he regularly attended Parliament.He took part in the campaign in Scotland in 1400, in naval operations around 1405, and served as the senior English diplomat at the Council of Pisa (1409).Suffolk also acted as a lieutenant of the Duke of Clarence during his campaign of 1412–1413.However, he devoted most of his energies to re-establishing de la Pole influence in East Anglia.He took the role of a justice of the peace in Norfolk and Suffolk from 1399, and assembled a considerable following among the local gentry.He completed his father's building plans at Wingfield, Suffolk and enlarged the local church.Suffolk brought 40 men-at-arms and 120 archers with him on the 1415 campaign of Henry V in France.He died of dysentery at Harfleur, and was succeeded by his eldest son Michael, who later died at Agincourt." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Katherine de Stafford\nKatherine de Stafford, Countess of Suffolk (born around 1376 – 8 April 1419) was a daughter of Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford and his wife Philippa de Beauchamp.By her marriage to Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, she became known as the Countess of Suffolk. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford\nHugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford, KG( c. 1342 – 16 October 1386) was an English nobleman." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk\nMichael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk (1367 – 17 September 1415) was an English nobleman who supported Henry IV(reigned 1399-1413) against Richard II (reigned 1377-1399) during the turmoils of the late 14th century.He died during the Siege of Harfleur in 1415.He was the eldest son of Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk and Katherine Wingfield, daughter of Sir John Wingfield.His father fled abroad amid accusations of treason during the Merciless Parliament in 1388, forfeiting the title of Earl of Suffolk and the family estates.Over the next decade the younger Michael de la Pole made vigorous attempts to recover these lands, and obtained most of them piecemeal between 1389 and 1392, following his father's death.However, his close association with the Lords Appellant, particularly the Earl of Warwick and the Duke of Gloucester prejudiced Richard II against him.He finally obtained the restoration of the earldom in January 1398.While he obeyed the summons of the Duke of York to defend the kingdom against Henry Bolingbroke in July 1399, Suffolk did not object to the disbandment of York's army and consented to the deposition of Richard II in the summer of 1399.While the first Parliament of Henry IV technically upheld the forfeitures of the Merciless Parliament, Henry IV immediately restored de la Pole's estates and title in recognition of his support.However, he would spend the remainder of his life trying to obtain possession of the remaining estates which had not been restored.He played a relatively small role in national politics, although he regularly attended Parliament.He took part in the campaign in Scotland in 1400, in naval operations around 1405, and served as the senior English diplomat at the Council of Pisa (1409).Suffolk also acted as a lieutenant of the Duke of Clarence during his campaign of 1412–1413.However, he devoted most of his energies to re-establishing de la Pole influence in East Anglia.He took the role of a justice of the peace in Norfolk and Suffolk from 1399, and assembled a considerable following among the local gentry.He completed his father's building plans at Wingfield, Suffolk and enlarged the local church.Suffolk brought 40 men-at-arms and 120 archers with him on the 1415 campaign of Henry V in France.He died of dysentery at Harfleur, and was succeeded by his eldest son Michael, who later died at Agincourt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Katherine de la Pole\nKatherine de la Pole (1410/11 – 1473) was the oldest daughter of Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk and Katherine de Stafford.She became abbess of Barking Abbey in January 1433.In this capacity, between 1437 and 1440, she took care of Edmund and Jasper Tudor, the two eldest sons of Catherine of Valois (widowed queen of King Henry V of England) by her second husband Owen Tudor.Katherine persuaded King Henry VI to take an interest in the boys, who were his half-brothers.Henry later ennobled them, thereby taking one of the important steps that would later enable Edmund's son Henry Tudor to claim the English throne.Edmund's wife Lady Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry Tudor, had been a ward of Katherine's brother, William de la Pole, steward of the royal household." } ]

[ "La Cueva De Ali-Babá" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shango (film)\nShango is a 1970 Italian Spaghetti Western film written and directed by Edoardo Mulargia and starring Anthony Steffen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La Cueva de Ali-Babá\nLa Cueva de Ali-Babá is a 1954 Argentine film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shango (film)\nShango is a 1970 Italian Spaghetti Western film written and directed by Edoardo Mulargia and starring Anthony Steffen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gaspar de Ávalos de la Cueva\nGaspar de Ávalos de la Cueva( 1485 – 1545), also named Gaspar Dávalos de la Cueva, was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La Cueva de Ali-Babá\nLa Cueva de Ali-Babá is a 1954 Argentine film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La Cueva de Roa\nLa Cueva de Roa is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain.According to the 2004 census( INE), the municipality has a population of 109 inhabitants." } ]

[ "Houston, Texas" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Halo (Beyoncé song)\n\"Halo\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her third studio album, \"I Am...Sasha Fierce\" (2008).Included on the \"I Am...\" disc, it was intended to give a behind-the-scenes glimpse of Beyoncé's life, stripped of her make-up and celebrity trappings.Columbia Records released the song, the album's fourth single, to mainstream radio in the United States on January 20, 2009, and to international markets from February 20.Inspired by Ray LaMontagne's 2004 song \"Shelter,Halo\" was written and composed by Ryan Tedder, Evan Bogart, Eric Nealante'Phillips.It was conceived by Tedder and Nealante specifically for Beyoncé, although there was media speculation that it had been intended for Leona Lewis.\"Halo\" is a pop power ballad, the lyrics of which describe a sublime love.It features drum, piano, keyboard, string, synthesizer, and percussion instrumentation.The song faced a controversy when Kelly Clarkson claimed that Tedder had reused the musical arrangement in her own 2009 song \"Already Gone.Halo\" received positive reviews from music critics, who made comparisons with Lewis's 2007 song \"Bleeding Love.\"Its production and Beyoncé's emotional vocals also received critical praise.\"Halo\" was nominated for Record of the Year and won Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards.It won Best Song at the 2009 MTV Europe Music Awards.\"Halo\" topped the singles charts of Brazil, Norway, and Slovakia, and reached the top five on the singles chart of Australia, Germany, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the US.It has received over ten certifications including a seven-times platinum certification from Australia and a double-platinum from Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States.Philip Andelman directed the ballad's accompanying music video, which features American actor Michael Ealy.It portrays a romantic relationship between Beyoncé's and Ealy's characters.Critics complimented Beyoncé's looks in the clip.An alternative music video, which shows Ealy's character being chased by police through a forest at night, was posted on the Internet in May 2010.The lyrics to \"Halo\" were changed for two of Beyoncé's special live performances: in a tribute to Michael Jackson following his death, and in a tribute to the victims of the 2010 Haiti earthquake.The song has been covered by many artists, including Florence and the Machine, Harper Blynn, and Westlife.It was performed on the television show \"Glee,\" and was added to the international soundtrack of the Brazilian soap opera \"Caminho das Índias.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beyoncé\nBeyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter (born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress.Born and raised in Houston, Texas, Beyoncé performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child.She rose to fame in the late 1990s as the lead singer of Destiny's Child, one of the best-selling girl groups of all time.During Destiny's Child's hiatus, Beyoncé made her theatrical film debut with a role in the US box-office number-one \"Austin Powers in Goldmember\" (2002) and recorded her first solo album, \"Dangerously in Love\" (2003), which debuted at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart.It also featured the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one singles \"Crazy in Love\" and \"Baby Boy\".Following the disbandment of Destiny's Child in 2006, she released her second solo album, \"B'Day\", which contained the US number-onesingle \"Irreplaceable\" as well as the UK number-one singles \"Déjà Vu\" and \"Beautiful Liar\".Beyoncé continued her acting career with starring roles in \"The Pink Panther\" (2006), \"Dreamgirls\" (2006), and \"Obsessed\" (2009).Her marriage to rapper Jay-Z and her portrayal of Etta James in \"Cadillac Records\" (2008) influenced her third album, \"I Am...Sasha Fierce\" (2008), which earned a record-setting six Grammy Awards in 2010.It spawned the UK number-one single \"If I Were a Boy\" and the US number-one single \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\".After splitting from her manager and father Mathew Knowles in 2010, Beyoncé released \"4\" (2011), which was influenced by 1970s funk, 1980s pop, and 1990s soul.Beyoncé received widespread critical acclaim for her albums, \"Beyoncé\" (2013) and \"Lemonade\" (2016); the latter became the world's best-selling album of 2016.She became the first and only music act in the \"Billboard\" 200 chart history to debut at number one with their first six solo studio albums.In 2018, she released \"Everything Is Love\", a collaborative album with her husband, Jay-Z, as the Carters.Beyoncé is one of the word's best-selling music artists, having sold over 100 million records worldwide.Her success during the 2000s was recognized with the Recording Industry Association of America's Top Certified Artist of the Decade as well as \"Billboard\" magazine's Top Radio Songs Artist and the Top Female Artist of the Decade.Beyoncé is the most nominated woman in the Grammy Award history with a total of 23 wins.She is also the most awarded artist at the MTV Video Music Awards, with 24 wins, including the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award.In 2014, she became the highest-paid black musician in history and was listed among \"Time\"s 100 most influential people in the world for a second year in a row.\"Forbes\" ranked her as the most powerful female in entertainment on their 2015 and 2017 lists, and in 2016, she occupied the sixth place for \"Time\"'s Person of the Year." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Halo (Beyoncé song)\n\"Halo\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her third studio album, \"I Am...Sasha Fierce\" (2008).Included on the \"I Am...\" disc, it was intended to give a behind-the-scenes glimpse of Beyoncé's life, stripped of her make-up and celebrity trappings.Columbia Records released the song, the album's fourth single, to mainstream radio in the United States on January 20, 2009, and to international markets from February 20.Inspired by Ray LaMontagne's 2004 song \"Shelter,Halo\" was written and composed by Ryan Tedder, Evan Bogart, Eric Nealante'Phillips.It was conceived by Tedder and Nealante specifically for Beyoncé, although there was media speculation that it had been intended for Leona Lewis.\"Halo\" is a pop power ballad, the lyrics of which describe a sublime love.It features drum, piano, keyboard, string, synthesizer, and percussion instrumentation.The song faced a controversy when Kelly Clarkson claimed that Tedder had reused the musical arrangement in her own 2009 song \"Already Gone.Halo\" received positive reviews from music critics, who made comparisons with Lewis's 2007 song \"Bleeding Love.\"Its production and Beyoncé's emotional vocals also received critical praise.\"Halo\" was nominated for Record of the Year and won Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards.It won Best Song at the 2009 MTV Europe Music Awards.\"Halo\" topped the singles charts of Brazil, Norway, and Slovakia, and reached the top five on the singles chart of Australia, Germany, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the US.It has received over ten certifications including a seven-times platinum certification from Australia and a double-platinum from Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States.Philip Andelman directed the ballad's accompanying music video, which features American actor Michael Ealy.It portrays a romantic relationship between Beyoncé's and Ealy's characters.Critics complimented Beyoncé's looks in the clip.An alternative music video, which shows Ealy's character being chased by police through a forest at night, was posted on the Internet in May 2010.The lyrics to \"Halo\" were changed for two of Beyoncé's special live performances: in a tribute to Michael Jackson following his death, and in a tribute to the victims of the 2010 Haiti earthquake.The song has been covered by many artists, including Florence and the Machine, Harper Blynn, and Westlife.It was performed on the television show \"Glee,\" and was added to the international soundtrack of the Brazilian soap opera \"Caminho das Índias.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Heaven (Beyoncé song)\n\" Heaven\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her self- titled fifth studio album( 2013).It was written and produced by the singer along with musician Boots who collaborated on the majority of the tracks on the album.Although speculation hinted the song to be inspired by the singer's miscarried child and recorded as a tribute, it was revealed that she drew inspiration from her mother Tina Knowles, losing her best friend.\" Heaven\" is a piano ballad with gospel and pop elements and emotional vocals which received comparisons to Beyoncé's 2008 song\" Halo\".The personal lyrics describe the protagonist mourning the death of a beloved person by repeating a sentimental hook; many critics found its lyrics to be personal.Music critics provided positive reviews for the track, praising its placement on the album and Beyoncé's vocal performance.The music video for\" Heaven\" was directed by Todd Tourso and Beyoncé and was released align side on the album on December 13, 2013.It was filmed in Puerto Rico and New York City and it stars Ashley Everett, the singer's long- time dance collaborator for her concerts.The clip shows important moments from the life of Beyoncé and Everett, who portray two best friends.During the end, it is made clear that one of them has died and the other is seen mourning her at the church and cemetery.Like the song, the video was praised for its emotional scenes and acting as well as the religious undertones.\" Heaven\" was performed live by Beyoncé during the European leg of The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour in 2014 as the concerts' closing song." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beyoncé\nBeyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter (born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress.Born and raised in Houston, Texas, Beyoncé performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child.She rose to fame in the late 1990s as the lead singer of Destiny's Child, one of the best-selling girl groups of all time.During Destiny's Child's hiatus, Beyoncé made her theatrical film debut with a role in the US box-office number-one \"Austin Powers in Goldmember\" (2002) and recorded her first solo album, \"Dangerously in Love\" (2003), which debuted at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart.It also featured the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one singles \"Crazy in Love\" and \"Baby Boy\".Following the disbandment of Destiny's Child in 2006, she released her second solo album, \"B'Day\", which contained the US number-onesingle \"Irreplaceable\" as well as the UK number-one singles \"Déjà Vu\" and \"Beautiful Liar\".Beyoncé continued her acting career with starring roles in \"The Pink Panther\" (2006), \"Dreamgirls\" (2006), and \"Obsessed\" (2009).Her marriage to rapper Jay-Z and her portrayal of Etta James in \"Cadillac Records\" (2008) influenced her third album, \"I Am...Sasha Fierce\" (2008), which earned a record-setting six Grammy Awards in 2010.It spawned the UK number-one single \"If I Were a Boy\" and the US number-one single \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\".After splitting from her manager and father Mathew Knowles in 2010, Beyoncé released \"4\" (2011), which was influenced by 1970s funk, 1980s pop, and 1990s soul.Beyoncé received widespread critical acclaim for her albums, \"Beyoncé\" (2013) and \"Lemonade\" (2016); the latter became the world's best-selling album of 2016.She became the first and only music act in the \"Billboard\" 200 chart history to debut at number one with their first six solo studio albums.In 2018, she released \"Everything Is Love\", a collaborative album with her husband, Jay-Z, as the Carters.Beyoncé is one of the word's best-selling music artists, having sold over 100 million records worldwide.Her success during the 2000s was recognized with the Recording Industry Association of America's Top Certified Artist of the Decade as well as \"Billboard\" magazine's Top Radio Songs Artist and the Top Female Artist of the Decade.Beyoncé is the most nominated woman in the Grammy Award history with a total of 23 wins.She is also the most awarded artist at the MTV Video Music Awards, with 24 wins, including the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award.In 2014, she became the highest-paid black musician in history and was listed among \"Time\"s 100 most influential people in the world for a second year in a row.\"Forbes\" ranked her as the most powerful female in entertainment on their 2015 and 2017 lists, and in 2016, she occupied the sixth place for \"Time\"'s Person of the Year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Heaven (Beyoncé song)\n\" Heaven\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her self- titled fifth studio album( 2013).It was written and produced by the singer along with musician Boots who collaborated on the majority of the tracks on the album.Although speculation hinted the song to be inspired by the singer's miscarried child and recorded as a tribute, it was revealed that she drew inspiration from her mother Tina Knowles, losing her best friend.\" Heaven\" is a piano ballad with gospel and pop elements and emotional vocals which received comparisons to Beyoncé's 2008 song\" Halo\".The personal lyrics describe the protagonist mourning the death of a beloved person by repeating a sentimental hook; many critics found its lyrics to be personal.Music critics provided positive reviews for the track, praising its placement on the album and Beyoncé's vocal performance.The music video for\" Heaven\" was directed by Todd Tourso and Beyoncé and was released align side on the album on December 13, 2013.It was filmed in Puerto Rico and New York City and it stars Ashley Everett, the singer's long- time dance collaborator for her concerts.The clip shows important moments from the life of Beyoncé and Everett, who portray two best friends.During the end, it is made clear that one of them has died and the other is seen mourning her at the church and cemetery.Like the song, the video was praised for its emotional scenes and acting as well as the religious undertones.\" Heaven\" was performed live by Beyoncé during the European leg of The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour in 2014 as the concerts' closing song." } ]

[ "Kraków" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Helena Unierzyska\nHelena Unierzyska \"née\" Matejko (6 April 1867 – 11 October 1932), was a Polish painter and sculptor, daughter of Poland's national painter Jan Matejko and his wife Teodora Giebułtowska who often posed for his paintings.His daughter Helena (one of their five children) is best remembered as the live model for a series of her father's symbolic portraits of girls, and less as an aspiring artist.<ref name=\"gazeta.pl/kraj\"></ref> [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jan Matejko\nJan Alojzy Matejko (also known as Jan Mateyko; 24 June 1838 – 1 November 1893) was a Polish painter known for paintings of notable historical Polish political and military events.His works include large oil on canvas paintings like \"Rejtan\" (1866), \"Union of Lublin\" (1869) or \"Battle of Grunwald\" (1878), numerous portraits, a gallery of Polish kings, and murals in St. Mary's Basilica, Kraków.He is referred to as the most famous Polish painter or even the \"national painter\" of Poland.Matejko spent most of his life in Kraków.His teachers at the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts included Wojciech Korneli Stattler and Władysław Łuszczkiewicz.Later, he became a director at this institution, which eventually was renamed the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts.A number of his students became prominent painters themselves, including Maurycy Gottlieb, Jacek Malczewski, Józef Mehoffer and Stanisław Wyspiański." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Helena Unierzyska\nHelena Unierzyska \"née\" Matejko (6 April 1867 – 11 October 1932), was a Polish painter and sculptor, daughter of Poland's national painter Jan Matejko and his wife Teodora Giebułtowska who often posed for his paintings.His daughter Helena (one of their five children) is best remembered as the live model for a series of her father's symbolic portraits of girls, and less as an aspiring artist.<ref name=\"gazeta.pl/kraj\"></ref> [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Patrick Carroll\nJohn Patrick Carroll (Dubuque, Iowa, 22 February 1864 – Switzerland, 2 November 1925) was an American Catholic priest, who became the second Bishop of Helena, Montana,U.S.A. He was ordained a priest for the diocese of Cleveland on 7 July 1889 and was consecrated the second Bishop of Helena on 21 December 1904." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Helena Unierzyska\nHelena Unierzyska \"née\" Matejko (6 April 1867 – 11 October 1932), was a Polish painter and sculptor, daughter of Poland's national painter Jan Matejko and his wife Teodora Giebułtowska who often posed for his paintings.His daughter Helena (one of their five children) is best remembered as the live model for a series of her father's symbolic portraits of girls, and less as an aspiring artist.<ref name=\"gazeta.pl/kraj\"></ref> [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Patrick Carroll\nJohn Patrick Carroll (Dubuque, Iowa, 22 February 1864 – Switzerland, 2 November 1925) was an American Catholic priest, who became the second Bishop of Helena, Montana,U.S.A. He was ordained a priest for the diocese of Cleveland on 7 July 1889 and was consecrated the second Bishop of Helena on 21 December 1904." } ]

[ "Russia" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kean (1924 film)\nKean, ou Désordre et génie (also known as Edmund Kean: Prince Among Lovers) is a 1924 French drama film directed by Alexandre Volkoff, and starring Ivan Mosjoukine as the actor Edmund Kean.It is an adaptation of the 1836 play \"Kean\" by Alexandre Dumas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexandre Volkoff\nAlexandre Volkoff (Russian Александр Александрович Волков, transliteration Aleksandr Aleksandrovič Volkov, 1885–1942) was a Russian actor, screenwriter and film director.Aleksandr Volkov established his film career in Russia, and was one of a significant number of film artists who fled Russia following the Bolshevik takeover.The bulk of his output was in France where he was known as Alexandre Volkoff.He also made films in Germany and later Italy.He directed several films starring his fellow Russian exile Ivan Mozzhukhin." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Le désordre et la nuit\nLe désordre et la nuit( French for\" The disorder and the night\") is a 1958 French crime film directed by Gilles Grangier and starring Jean Gabin and Danielle Darrieux.The screenplay is based on the novel\" Le désordre et la nuit\" by Jacques Robert.The film was released in the United States as Night Affair. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kean (1924 film)\nKean, ou Désordre et génie (also known as Edmund Kean: Prince Among Lovers) is a 1924 French drama film directed by Alexandre Volkoff, and starring Ivan Mosjoukine as the actor Edmund Kean.It is an adaptation of the 1836 play \"Kean\" by Alexandre Dumas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Le désordre et la nuit\nLe désordre et la nuit( French for\" The disorder and the night\") is a 1958 French crime film directed by Gilles Grangier and starring Jean Gabin and Danielle Darrieux.The screenplay is based on the novel\" Le désordre et la nuit\" by Jacques Robert.The film was released in the United States as Night Affair." } ]

[ "Neuenburg Castle" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judith of Hohenstaufen\nJudith of Hohenstaufen, also known as \"Judith of Hohenstaufen\" or \"Judith of Swabia\" (– 7 July 1191), a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was Landgravine of Thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the Ludovingian landgrave Louis II.She was baptized as \"Judith\", but was commonly called \"Jutta\" or \"Guta\".Sometimes the Latinate form \"Clementia\" was used, or \"Claritia\" or \"Claricia\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia\nLudwig II, Landgrave of Thuringia, nicknamed \"Louis the Iron\" (1128 – 14 October 1172 at Neuenburg Castle in Freyburg)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judith of Hohenstaufen\nJudith of Hohenstaufen, also known as \"Judith of Hohenstaufen\" or \"Judith of Swabia\" (– 7 July 1191), a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was Landgravine of Thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the Ludovingian landgrave Louis II.She was baptized as \"Judith\", but was commonly called \"Jutta\" or \"Guta\".Sometimes the Latinate form \"Clementia\" was used, or \"Claritia\" or \"Claricia\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Judith of Nantes\nJudith of Nantes( died 27 February 1063) was titular Countess of Nantes from 1051 to her death in 1063." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Judith of Hohenstaufen\nJudith of Hohenstaufen, also known as \"Judith of Hohenstaufen\" or \"Judith of Swabia\" (– 7 July 1191), a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was Landgravine of Thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the Ludovingian landgrave Louis II.She was baptized as \"Judith\", but was commonly called \"Jutta\" or \"Guta\".Sometimes the Latinate form \"Clementia\" was used, or \"Claritia\" or \"Claricia\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Judith of Brittany\nJudith of Brittany, also called Judith of Rennes( 982–1017), was Duchess of Normandy from until her death." } ]

[ "The Great American Broadcast" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Napoleon at Saint Helena\nNapoleon at Saint Helena is a 1929 German silent historical film directed by Lupu Pick and starring Werner Krauss, Hanna Ralph and Albert Bassermann.The film depicts the final years of Napoleon between 1815 and 1821 during his period of exile on the British Atlantic island of Saint Helena following his defeat at Waterloo. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Great American Broadcast\nThe Great American Broadcast is a 1941 comedy film directed by Archie Mayo.It stars Jack Oakie, Alice Faye and John Payne. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lupu Pick\nLupu Pick( 2 January 1886 – 7 March 1931) was a German actor, film director, producer and screenwriter of the silent era.He appeared in 50 films between 1910 and 1928.Born in Romania, Pick's father was a Jewish Austrian, his mother, of Romanian origin.He began as a stage actor in Hamburg, Flensburg and Berlin before 1910.In 1917 he founded the film company Rex- Film AG.He served on the board of the Film Association of Industrialists(\" Vorstand des Verbandes der Filmindustriellen\"), SPIO and the Film Directors Association of Germany(\" Verbandes der Filmregisseure Deutschlands\") and worked intensively to establish the union- based umbrella organization of Filmmakers in Germany(\" Filmschaffenden Deutschlands\")( Dacho).He was the organization's first chairman.Pick was married to actress Edith Posca." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Great American Broadcast\nThe Great American Broadcast is a 1941 comedy film directed by Archie Mayo.It stars Jack Oakie, Alice Faye and John Payne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Napoleon at Saint Helena\nNapoleon at Saint Helena is a 1929 German silent historical film directed by Lupu Pick and starring Werner Krauss, Hanna Ralph and Albert Bassermann.The film depicts the final years of Napoleon between 1815 and 1821 during his period of exile on the British Atlantic island of Saint Helena following his defeat at Waterloo. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lupu Pick\nLupu Pick( 2 January 1886 – 7 March 1931) was a German actor, film director, producer and screenwriter of the silent era.He appeared in 50 films between 1910 and 1928.Born in Romania, Pick's father was a Jewish Austrian, his mother, of Romanian origin.He began as a stage actor in Hamburg, Flensburg and Berlin before 1910.In 1917 he founded the film company Rex- Film AG.He served on the board of the Film Association of Industrialists(\" Vorstand des Verbandes der Filmindustriellen\"), SPIO and the Film Directors Association of Germany(\" Verbandes der Filmregisseure Deutschlands\") and worked intensively to establish the union- based umbrella organization of Filmmakers in Germany(\" Filmschaffenden Deutschlands\")( Dacho).He was the organization's first chairman.Pick was married to actress Edith Posca." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Napoleon at Saint Helena\nNapoleon at Saint Helena is a 1929 German silent historical film directed by Lupu Pick and starring Werner Krauss, Hanna Ralph and Albert Bassermann.The film depicts the final years of Napoleon between 1815 and 1821 during his period of exile on the British Atlantic island of Saint Helena following his defeat at Waterloo. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Great American Broadcast\nThe Great American Broadcast is a 1941 comedy film directed by Archie Mayo.It stars Jack Oakie, Alice Faye and John Payne. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jan Yanehiro\nJan Yanehiro is a Japanese- American broadcast journalist." } ]

[ "George I of Great Britain" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince William, Duke of Cumberland\nPrince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, (26 April 1721 – 31 October 1765), was the third and youngest son of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland and his wife,\nCaroline of Ansbach.He was Duke of Cumberland from 1726.He is best remembered for his role in putting down the Jacobite Rising at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, which made him immensely popular throughout Britain.He is often referred to by the nickname given to him by his Tory opponents: 'Butcher' Cumberland.Despite his triumph at Culloden, he had a largely unsuccessful military career.Between 1748 and 1755 he attempted to enact a series of army reforms that were resisted by the opposition and by the army itself.Following the Convention of Klosterzeven in 1757, he never again held active military command and switched his attentions to politics and horse racing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George II of Great Britain\nGeorge II (George Augustus; ; 30 October / 9 November 1683 – 25 October 1760) was King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) and a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727(O.S.) until his death in 1760.George is the most recent British monarch born outside Great Britain: he was born and brought up in northern Germany.The Act of Settlement 1701 and the Acts of Union 1707 positioned his grandmother, Sophia of Hanover, and her Protestant descendants to inherit the British throne.After the deaths of Sophia and Anne, Queen of Great Britain, in 1714, his father, the Elector of Hanover, became George I of Great Britain.In the first years of his father's reign as king, George was associated with opposition politicians, until they rejoined the governing party in 1720.As king from 1727, George exercised little control over British domestic policy, which was largely controlled by the Parliament of Great Britain.As elector, he spent twelve summers in Hanover, where he had more direct control over government policy.He had a difficult relationship with his eldest son, Frederick, who supported the parliamentary opposition.During the War of the Austrian Succession, George participated at the Battle of Dettingen in 1743, and thus became the last British monarch to lead an army in battle.In 1745 supporters of the Catholic claimant to the British throne, James Francis Edward Stuart (\"The Old Pretender\"), led by James's son Charles Edward Stuart (\"The Young Pretender\" or \"Bonnie Prince Charlie\"), attempted and failed to depose George in the last of the Jacobite rebellions.Frederick died unexpectedly in 1751, nine years before his father, so George II was ultimately succeeded by his grandson, George III.For two centuries after George II's death, history tended to view him with disdain, concentrating on his mistresses, short temper, and boorishness.Since then, reassessment of his legacy has led scholars to conclude that he exercised more influence in foreign policy and military appointments than previously thought." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince William, Duke of Cumberland\nPrince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, (26 April 1721 – 31 October 1765), was the third and youngest son of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland and his wife,\nCaroline of Ansbach.He was Duke of Cumberland from 1726.He is best remembered for his role in putting down the Jacobite Rising at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, which made him immensely popular throughout Britain.He is often referred to by the nickname given to him by his Tory opponents: 'Butcher' Cumberland.Despite his triumph at Culloden, he had a largely unsuccessful military career.Between 1748 and 1755 he attempted to enact a series of army reforms that were resisted by the opposition and by the army itself.Following the Convention of Klosterzeven in 1757, he never again held active military command and switched his attentions to politics and horse racing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh\nPrince William, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh,( William Frederick; 15 January 1776 – 30 November 1834) was a great- grandson of King George II and nephew and son-in- law of King George III of the United Kingdom." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince William, Duke of Cumberland\nPrince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, (26 April 1721 – 31 October 1765), was the third and youngest son of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland and his wife,\nCaroline of Ansbach.He was Duke of Cumberland from 1726.He is best remembered for his role in putting down the Jacobite Rising at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, which made him immensely popular throughout Britain.He is often referred to by the nickname given to him by his Tory opponents: 'Butcher' Cumberland.Despite his triumph at Culloden, he had a largely unsuccessful military career.Between 1748 and 1755 he attempted to enact a series of army reforms that were resisted by the opposition and by the army itself.Following the Convention of Klosterzeven in 1757, he never again held active military command and switched his attentions to politics and horse racing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh\nPrince William, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh,( William Henry; 25 November 1743 – 25 August 1805), was a grandson of King George II and a younger brother of King George III of the United Kingdom." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: No One Can Achieve Perfection\nNo One Can Achieve Perfection is a 2008 documentary film directed by Katrin Ottarsdóttir.It is a portrait of the Faroese sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen( born 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five\nWent to Coney Island on a Mission from God ...Be Back by Five is a 1998 American film directed by Richard Schenkman and written by Schenkman and Jon Cryer.It premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Schenkman\nRichard Schenkman( born March 6, 1958) is an American screenwriter, film producer, film director and occasional actor.He has also been credited under the name\" George Axmith\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Katrin Ottarsdóttir\nKatrin Ottarsdóttir( born 1957) is a Faroese movie director and poet." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Schenkman\nRichard Schenkman( born March 6, 1958) is an American screenwriter, film producer, film director and occasional actor.He has also been credited under the name\" George Axmith\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five\nWent to Coney Island on a Mission from God ...Be Back by Five is a 1998 American film directed by Richard Schenkman and written by Schenkman and Jon Cryer.It premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: No One Can Achieve Perfection\nNo One Can Achieve Perfection is a 2008 documentary film directed by Katrin Ottarsdóttir.It is a portrait of the Faroese sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen( born 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jon Cryer\nJonathan Niven Cryer( born April 16, 1965) is an American actor, comedian and television director.Born into a show business family, Cryer made his motion picture debut as a teenaged photographer in the 1984 romantic comedy\" No Small Affair\"; his breakout role came in 1986, playing\" Duckie\" in the John Hughes- written film\" Pretty in Pink\".In 1998, he wrote and produced the independent film\" Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God ... Be Back by Five\".Although Cryer gained fame with his early film roles, it took several years to find success on television; none of his star vehicles, including\" The Famous Teddy ZPartners\", and\" The Trouble with Normal\", lasted more than 22 episodes.In 2003, Cryer was cast in a co-leading role as Alan Harper on the CBS sitcom\" Two and a Half Men\", a major hit for twelve seasons for which he won two Primetime Emmy Award( 2009 and 2012).Cryer received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for Television in 2011.Cryer's other film appearances include( 1987),\" Hiding Out\"( 1987),\" Hot Shots\"( 1991),\" Holy Man\"( 1998),\" Tortured\"( 2008),\" Shorts\"( 2009), and\" Hit by Lightning\"( 2014).He also has a recurring role in the CBS drama series\" NCIS\", playing Dr. Cyril Taft.After appearing on the podcast\" Crime Writers On...\" it was announced Cryer is joining the team at the\" Undisclosed\" podcast for their second season." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Schenkman\nRichard Schenkman( born March 6, 1958) is an American screenwriter, film producer, film director and occasional actor.He has also been credited under the name\" George Axmith\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God... Be Back by Five\nWent to Coney Island on a Mission from God ...Be Back by Five is a 1998 American film directed by Richard Schenkman and written by Schenkman and Jon Cryer.It premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: No One Can Achieve Perfection\nNo One Can Achieve Perfection is a 2008 documentary film directed by Katrin Ottarsdóttir.It is a portrait of the Faroese sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen( born 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jon Cryer\nJonathan Niven Cryer( born April 16, 1965) is an American actor, comedian and television director.Born into a show business family, Cryer made his motion picture debut as a teenaged photographer in the 1984 romantic comedy\" No Small Affair\"; his breakout role came in 1986, playing\" Duckie\" in the John Hughes- written film\" Pretty in Pink\".In 1998, he wrote and produced the independent film\" Went to Coney Island on a Mission from God ... Be Back by Five\".Although Cryer gained fame with his early film roles, it took several years to find success on television; none of his star vehicles, including\" The Famous Teddy ZPartners\", and\" The Trouble with Normal\", lasted more than 22 episodes.In 2003, Cryer was cast in a co-leading role as Alan Harper on the CBS sitcom\" Two and a Half Men\", a major hit for twelve seasons for which he won two Primetime Emmy Award( 2009 and 2012).Cryer received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for Television in 2011.Cryer's other film appearances include( 1987),\" Hiding Out\"( 1987),\" Hot Shots\"( 1991),\" Holy Man\"( 1998),\" Tortured\"( 2008),\" Shorts\"( 2009), and\" Hit by Lightning\"( 2014).He also has a recurring role in the CBS drama series\" NCIS\", playing Dr. Cyril Taft.After appearing on the podcast\" Crime Writers On...\" it was announced Cryer is joining the team at the\" Undisclosed\" podcast for their second season." } ]

[ "Hong Kong" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Song of China\nSong of China also known as Filial Piety is a 1935 Chinese film directed by Fei Mu and Luo Mingyou for the Lianhua Film Company.Unlike earlier Lianhua films that railed against traditional society, \"Song of China\" is representative of the New Life Movement of Chiang Kai-shek, which celebrates traditional Confucian values.\"Song of China\" is one of the few Chinese films made in the 1930s to be screened in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fei Mu\nFei Mu (October 10, 1906—January 31, 1951), also romanised as Fey Mou, was a Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era.His \"Spring in a Small Town\" (1948) was declared the greatest Chinese film ever made by the Hong Kong Film Critics Society." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fei Mu\nFei Mu (October 10, 1906—January 31, 1951), also romanised as Fey Mou, was a Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era.His \"Spring in a Small Town\" (1948) was declared the greatest Chinese film ever made by the Hong Kong Film Critics Society. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Song of China\nSong of China also known as Filial Piety is a 1935 Chinese film directed by Fei Mu and Luo Mingyou for the Lianhua Film Company.Unlike earlier Lianhua films that railed against traditional society, \"Song of China\" is representative of the New Life Movement of Chiang Kai-shek, which celebrates traditional Confucian values.\"Song of China\" is one of the few Chinese films made in the 1930s to be screened in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." } ]

[ "Sheba, Baby" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Borrower\nThe Borrower is a 1991 American science fiction horror film directed by John McNaughton and starring Rae Dawn Chong, Tom Towles and Antonio Fargas.The story revolves around an alien serial killer, who is sent to Earth to live among humans as a form of penalty.Tony Amendola has a small role as a doctor and Mädchen Amick briefly appears as a rock groupie.Pamela Norris cameos as a hooker.One of McNaughton's previous films (and one of the most well known and revered of his filmography), , is referenced in a poster that can be seen in one scene on the street and a commercial can be overheard warning about the disturbing nature of the film on a television during a scene in the hospital. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sheba, Baby\nSheba, Baby is a 1975 American blaxploitation action film directed by William Girdler and starring Pam Grier and Austin Stoker." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sheba, Baby\nSheba, Baby is a 1975 American blaxploitation action film directed by William Girdler and starring Pam Grier and Austin Stoker. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Foreign currency mortgage\nA foreign currency mortgage is a mortgage which is repayable in a currency other than the currency of the country in which the borrower is a resident.Foreign currency mortgages can be used to finance both personal mortgages and corporate mortgages.The interest rate charged on a Foreign currency mortgage is based on the interest rates applicable to the currency in which the mortgage is denominated and not the interest rates applicable to the borrower's own domestic currency.Therefore, a Foreign currency mortgage should only be considered when the interest rate on the foreign currency is significantly lower than the borrower can obtain on a mortgage taken out in his or her domestic currency.Borrowers should bear in mind that ultimately they have a liability to repay the mortgage in another currency and currency exchange rates constantly change.This means that if the borrower's domestic currency was to strengthen against the currency in which the mortgage is denominated, then it would cost the borrower less in domestic currency to fully repay the mortgage.Therefore, in effect, the borrower makes a capital saving.Conversely, if the exchange rate of borrowers domestic currency were to weaken against the currency in which the mortgage is denominated, then it would cost the borrower more in their domestic currency to repay the mortgage.Therefore, the borrower makes a capital loss.When the value of the mortgage is large, it may be possible to reduce or limit the risk in the exchange exposure by hedging( see below).Managed currency mortgages can help to reduce risk exposure.A borrower can allow a specialist currency manager to manage their loan on their behalf( through a limited power of attorney), where the currency manager will switch the borrower's debt in and out of foreign currencies as they change in value against the base currency.A successful currency manager will move the borrower's debt into a currency which subsequently falls in value against the base currency.The manager can then switch the loan back into the base currency( or another weakening currency) at a better exchange rate, there by reducing the value of the loan.A further benefit of this product is that the currency manager will try to select currencies with a lower interest rate than the base currency, and the borrower therefore can make substantial interest savings.There are risks associated with these types of mortgages and the borrower must be prepared to accept an( often limited) increase in the value of their debt if there are adverse movements in the currency markets.A successful currency manager may be able to use the currency markets to pay off a borrower's loan( through a combination of debt reduction and interest rate savings) within the normal lifetime of the loan, while the borrower pays on an interest only basis.A borrower can also choose from various products available at specialist money transfer providers e.g.; Forward Contracts and Currency options, where you can choose a future date for the transaction to take place.Both these products also allow a borrower to fix an exchange rate, which safeguards his money from the fluctuations in the currency market.Products facilitating ‘ Regular Payment ’ ensures that your mortgage payment is paid on the stipulated date as indicated by you thus preventing any default in payments." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Borrower\nThe Borrower is a 1991 American science fiction horror film directed by John McNaughton and starring Rae Dawn Chong, Tom Towles and Antonio Fargas.The story revolves around an alien serial killer, who is sent to Earth to live among humans as a form of penalty.Tony Amendola has a small role as a doctor and Mädchen Amick briefly appears as a rock groupie.Pamela Norris cameos as a hooker.One of McNaughton's previous films (and one of the most well known and revered of his filmography), , is referenced in a poster that can be seen in one scene on the street and a commercial can be overheard warning about the disturbing nature of the film on a television during a scene in the hospital. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Foreign currency mortgage\nA foreign currency mortgage is a mortgage which is repayable in a currency other than the currency of the country in which the borrower is a resident.Foreign currency mortgages can be used to finance both personal mortgages and corporate mortgages.The interest rate charged on a Foreign currency mortgage is based on the interest rates applicable to the currency in which the mortgage is denominated and not the interest rates applicable to the borrower's own domestic currency.Therefore, a Foreign currency mortgage should only be considered when the interest rate on the foreign currency is significantly lower than the borrower can obtain on a mortgage taken out in his or her domestic currency.Borrowers should bear in mind that ultimately they have a liability to repay the mortgage in another currency and currency exchange rates constantly change.This means that if the borrower's domestic currency was to strengthen against the currency in which the mortgage is denominated, then it would cost the borrower less in domestic currency to fully repay the mortgage.Therefore, in effect, the borrower makes a capital saving.Conversely, if the exchange rate of borrowers domestic currency were to weaken against the currency in which the mortgage is denominated, then it would cost the borrower more in their domestic currency to repay the mortgage.Therefore, the borrower makes a capital loss.When the value of the mortgage is large, it may be possible to reduce or limit the risk in the exchange exposure by hedging( see below).Managed currency mortgages can help to reduce risk exposure.A borrower can allow a specialist currency manager to manage their loan on their behalf( through a limited power of attorney), where the currency manager will switch the borrower's debt in and out of foreign currencies as they change in value against the base currency.A successful currency manager will move the borrower's debt into a currency which subsequently falls in value against the base currency.The manager can then switch the loan back into the base currency( or another weakening currency) at a better exchange rate, there by reducing the value of the loan.A further benefit of this product is that the currency manager will try to select currencies with a lower interest rate than the base currency, and the borrower therefore can make substantial interest savings.There are risks associated with these types of mortgages and the borrower must be prepared to accept an( often limited) increase in the value of their debt if there are adverse movements in the currency markets.A successful currency manager may be able to use the currency markets to pay off a borrower's loan( through a combination of debt reduction and interest rate savings) within the normal lifetime of the loan, while the borrower pays on an interest only basis.A borrower can also choose from various products available at specialist money transfer providers e.g.; Forward Contracts and Currency options, where you can choose a future date for the transaction to take place.Both these products also allow a borrower to fix an exchange rate, which safeguards his money from the fluctuations in the currency market.Products facilitating ‘ Regular Payment ’ ensures that your mortgage payment is paid on the stipulated date as indicated by you thus preventing any default in payments." } ]

[ "Gostynin" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hedwig of Masovia\nHedwig of Masovia (ca.1392 – after 19 February 1439), was a Polish princess, member of the House of Piast in the Masovian branch.She was the eldest daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra, a daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania and sister of King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia\nSiemowit IV (Ziemowit IV), also known as Siemowit IV the Younger(pl: \"Siemowit IV Młodszy\"; ca. 1353/1356 – 21 January 1426), was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast from the Masovian branch, from 1373/74 Duke of Rawa, and after the division of the paternal inheritance between him and his brother in 1381, ruler over Rawa, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk and Wizna, since 1386 hereditary Polish vassal, since 1388 ruler over Belz, during 1382–1401 he lost Wizna and during 1384–1399 and 1407–1411 he lost Zawkrze, during 1384–1399 he lost Płońsk, taken by the Teutonic Order.He was the second son of Siemowit III, Duke of Masovia and his first wife Euphemia, daughter of Nicholas II of Opava.Already during his father's lifetime, Siemowit IV received his own district, Rawa Mazowiecka (ca. 1373/74), and as a result of the partition of Masovia between him and his older brotherJanuszI after the death of their father on 16 June 1381, Siemowit IV finally obtain the totality of his domains:Rawa, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk and Wizna." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hedwig of Masovia\nHedwig of Masovia (ca.1392 – after 19 February 1439), was a Polish princess, member of the House of Piast in the Masovian branch.She was the eldest daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra, a daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania and sister of King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Konrad I of Masovia\nKonrad I of Masovia( ca. 1187/88 – 31 August 1247), from the Polish Piast dynasty, was the sixth Duke of Masovia and Kujawy from 1194 until his death as well as High Duke of Poland from 1229 to 1232 and again from 1241 to 1243." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hedwig of Masovia\nHedwig of Masovia (ca.1392 – after 19 February 1439), was a Polish princess, member of the House of Piast in the Masovian branch.She was the eldest daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra, a daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania and sister of King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Siemowit I of Masovia\nSiemowit I of Masovia( c. 1224/28 – 23 June 1262), was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast, Duke of Czersk during 1247- 1248, Duke of Masovia( except Dobrzy ń) during 1248- 1262, ruler over Sieradz during 1259- 1260.He was the sixth son of Konrad I of Masovia and his wife Agafia of Rus.He was named after his older brother Siemowit, who died young in 1224." } ]

[ "Love Me And The World Is Mine" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Love Me and the World Is Mine\nLove Me and the World Is Mine( 1928) is an American silent romantic film directed by Ewald André Dupont( E.A. Dupont) and released by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A City Upside Down\nA City Upside Down is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Gustaf Gründgens and starring S.Z. Sakall, Jenny Jugo and Hermann Thimig.It is based on the play\" The Inspector General\" by Nikolay Gogol.A separate Czech adaptation of the story\" The Inspector General\" was made the same year.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Rochus Gliese and Gabriel Pellon.Paul Martin worked as assistant director on the film.Some location shooting took place in Staufen im Breisgau." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Love Me and the World Is Mine\nLove Me and the World Is Mine( 1928) is an American silent romantic film directed by Ewald André Dupont( E.A. Dupont) and released by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love Me Back\nLove Me Back:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Love Me Back\nLove Me Back: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love Me\nLoveMe may refer to:" } ]

[ "D-Day The Sixth Of June" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Malaikat Tanpa Sayap\nMalaikat Tanpa Sayap( English translation: Angel Without Wings), is an Indonesian drama film which released on February 9, 2012, which directed by Rako Prijanto.The film starred by Maudy Ayunda, Adipati Koesmadji, Ikang Fawzi, Surya Saputra, Agus Kuncoro, and Kinaryosih. [SEP] Knowledge 2: D-Day the Sixth of June\nD- Day the Sixth of June is a 1956 CinemaScope romance war film made by 20th Century Fox.It was directed by Henry Koster and produced by Charles Brackett from a screenplay by Ivan Moffat and Harry Brown, based on the novel,\" The Sixth of June\" by Lionel Shapiro.The film stars Robert Taylor, Richard Todd( who participated in the Normandy landings in real life), Dana Wynter, and Edmond O'Brien." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Down Texas Way\nDown Texas Way is a 1942 American Western film directed by Howard Bretherton and written by Adele Buffington.The film stars Buck Jones, Tim McCoy, Raymond Hatton, Luana Walters, Dave O'Brien and Lois Austin.The film was released on May 22, 1942, by Monogram Pictures.It was the sixth of the studio's\" Rough Riders\" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maisie Gets Her Man\nMaisie Gets Her Man is a 1942 film directed by Roy Del Ruth.It stars Ann Sothern and Red Skelton in this the sixth of the ten-film Maisie series." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Down Texas Way\nDown Texas Way is a 1942 American Western film directed by Howard Bretherton and written by Adele Buffington.The film stars Buck Jones, Tim McCoy, Raymond Hatton, Luana Walters, Dave O'Brien and Lois Austin.The film was released on May 22, 1942, by Monogram Pictures.It was the sixth of the studio's\" Rough Riders\" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles Howard, Viscount Morpeth\nCharles Howard, Viscount Morpeth (bap.22 May 1719 – 9 August 1741) was a British Member of Parliament.Howard was the eldest son of Henry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle, and his first wife Lady Frances, daughter of Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland.He gained the courtesy title of Viscount Morpeth in 1738 when his father succeeded to the earldom.He went on a Grand Tour, and after his return, was elected to the House of Commons as one of the two representatives for Yorkshire in May 1741.Like his father, he was an opposition Whig.By the time of his nomination, Morpeth was already suffering from symptoms of \"consumption\".His illness gave supporters of the Walpole Ministry and Opposition Whigs time to prepare for the by-election that would occur upon his death.He died at Castle Howard on 9 August.The \"consumption\" that caused his death appears to have been a \"venereal distemper\" which he contracted in Italy and which he concealed until it was untreatable.In the subsequent by-election, the ministerial Whig candidate, Cholmley Turner, defeated George Fox, the Tory. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle\nHenry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle KG (14 August 1694 – 3 September 1758), styled Viscount Morpeth until 1738 was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1738 when he succeeded to the Peerage as Earl of Carlisle.Carlisle was the third but eldest surviving son of Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle, and his wife Lady Anne, daughter of Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex.He was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge.Carlisle was elected Member of Parliament for Morpeth in 1715, a seat he held until 1738 when he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords.In 1756 he was made a Knight of the Garter.He continued the building of Castle Howard commenced by his father to the designs of his brother-in-law Sir Thomas Robinson.Lord Carlisle married firstly Lady Frances, daughter of Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, in 1717.Lady Frances died in 1742.He had three sons and two daughters by his first marriage:\nLord Carlisle married secondly the Hon.Isabella, daughter of William Byron, 4th Baron Byron, in 1743.She was a grand-aunt of Lord Byron.He had two sons and four daughters by his second marriage.Carlisle died in September 1758.He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son from his second marriage, Frederick.His widow Lady Carlisle married as her second husband Sir William Musgrave, 6th Baronet, in 1759 and died in 1795, aged 73.A group of forty Venetian views by Giovanni Antonio Canal, Bernardo Bellotto, Michele Marieschi and others were commissioned or bought after his second Italian visit 1738—1739 through Antonio Maria Zanetti the Elder." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles Howard, Viscount Morpeth\nCharles Howard, Viscount Morpeth (bap.22 May 1719 – 9 August 1741) was a British Member of Parliament.Howard was the eldest son of Henry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle, and his first wife Lady Frances, daughter of Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland.He gained the courtesy title of Viscount Morpeth in 1738 when his father succeeded to the earldom.He went on a Grand Tour, and after his return, was elected to the House of Commons as one of the two representatives for Yorkshire in May 1741.Like his father, he was an opposition Whig.By the time of his nomination, Morpeth was already suffering from symptoms of \"consumption\".His illness gave supporters of the Walpole Ministry and Opposition Whigs time to prepare for the by-election that would occur upon his death.He died at Castle Howard on 9 August.The \"consumption\" that caused his death appears to have been a \"venereal distemper\" which he contracted in Italy and which he concealed until it was untreatable.In the subsequent by-election, the ministerial Whig candidate, Cholmley Turner, defeated George Fox, the Tory. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Howard, 10th Duke of Norfolk\nCharles Howard, 10th Duke of Norfolk, Earl Marshal (1 December 172031 August 1786), was an English peer and politician.He was the son of Henry Charles Howard (d. 10 June 1730) and Mary Aylward (d. 7 October 1747).He married Catherine Brockholes (d. 21 November 1784), daughter of John Brockholes, on 8 November 1739, and succeeded to the title of Duke of Norfolk in 1777 after the death of his cousin Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk.Charles Howard died on 31 August 1786, at age 65, and was succeeded by his son Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Henry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle\nHenry Howard, 4th Earl of Carlisle KG (14 August 1694 – 3 September 1758), styled Viscount Morpeth until 1738 was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to 1738 when he succeeded to the Peerage as Earl of Carlisle.Carlisle was the third but eldest surviving son of Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle, and his wife Lady Anne, daughter of Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex.He was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge.Carlisle was elected Member of Parliament for Morpeth in 1715, a seat he held until 1738 when he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords.In 1756 he was made a Knight of the Garter.He continued the building of Castle Howard commenced by his father to the designs of his brother-in-law Sir Thomas Robinson.Lord Carlisle married firstly Lady Frances, daughter of Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, in 1717.Lady Frances died in 1742.He had three sons and two daughters by his first marriage:\nLord Carlisle married secondly the Hon.Isabella, daughter of William Byron, 4th Baron Byron, in 1743.She was a grand-aunt of Lord Byron.He had two sons and four daughters by his second marriage.Carlisle died in September 1758.He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son from his second marriage, Frederick.His widow Lady Carlisle married as her second husband Sir William Musgrave, 6th Baronet, in 1759 and died in 1795, aged 73.A group of forty Venetian views by Giovanni Antonio Canal, Bernardo Bellotto, Michele Marieschi and others were commissioned or bought after his second Italian visit 1738—1739 through Antonio Maria Zanetti the Elder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Howard, 10th Duke of Norfolk\nCharles Howard, 10th Duke of Norfolk, Earl Marshal (1 December 172031 August 1786), was an English peer and politician.He was the son of Henry Charles Howard (d. 10 June 1730) and Mary Aylward (d. 7 October 1747).He married Catherine Brockholes (d. 21 November 1784), daughter of John Brockholes, on 8 November 1739, and succeeded to the title of Duke of Norfolk in 1777 after the death of his cousin Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk.Charles Howard died on 31 August 1786, at age 65, and was succeeded by his son Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk." } ]

[ "Laurence Hastings, 1st Earl of Pembroke" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke\nJohn Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke (October 137230 December 1389) was the son of John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke and Anne Manny, 2nd Baroness Manny.He was also Baron Abergavenny. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke\nJohn Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, KG (1347–1375), was a fourteenth-century English nobleman and soldier.He also held the title Baron Abergavenny.He was born in Sutton Valence, the son of Laurence Hastings, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and Agnes Mortimer.His father died when John Hastings was only a year old, and he became a ward of King Edward III whilst remaining in his mother's care.The King arranged for John to marry Edward's daughter Margaret in 1359, which drew John into the royal family.However, Margaret died two years later.John Hastings inherited his father's earldom, subsidiary titles and estates in 1368.The same year he made a second marriage, to Anne, daughter of Walter, Lord Mauny.The following year Pembroke commenced the career in royal service that was to consume the rest of his life.The Hundred Years' War had recently reignited in France, and in 1369 Pembroke journeyed to Aquitaine.There he took part in a sequence of raids, sieges, and counter-measures against the French, with both notable successes and failures.The latter were compounded by his apparent inability to work alongside the famed soldier Sir John Chandos, who, although head of the King's forces there, was far below Pembroke in rank.He was, however, far above Pembroke in ability, and his subsequent death led to even more problems for Pembroke in France.A couple of years later, the earl was summoned to parliament and returned to England.There, perhaps exasperated by the political failures of the king's ecclesiastical ministers, he was responsible for forcing them from power and being replaced by laymen.Pembroke was soon to return to France again, for what was to be the last time.In 1372 he set off with a small fleet, intending to raise a new army once in Aquitaine.However, his arrival had been anticipated by the Castilian navy (whose kingdom was then allied to France).Pembroke, outnumbered and outgunned, was forced to fight at the Battle of La Rochelle, where he went down to a crushing defeat.Captured and taken to Castile, he was imprisoned in harsh conditions.It took a further three years for a large ransom to be negotiated, but in 1375, he was finally released.Returning to England through France, he was taken ill near Paris and died before reaching home.He was about 28 years old; his wife survived him, as did a son, born in 1372, whom Pembroke had never seen.Also named John, he would eventually inherit the earldom.Pembroke was buried in Hereford in spring 1375." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke\nJohn Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke (October 137230 December 1389) was the son of John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke and Anne Manny, 2nd Baroness Manny.He was also Baron Abergavenny. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anne Hastings, Countess of Pembroke\nAnne Hastings, Countess of Pembroke and 2nd Baroness Manny( 24 July 1355 – 3 April 1384) was the daughter of Walter Manny, 1st Baron Manny and Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk.In July 1368, she married John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke.They had one son, John Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke.Her husband and father both died in 1375, and she became\" suo jure\" Baroness Manny( her one brother having died in his youth).Shortly before her death in 1384, she was invested as a Lady of the Garter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke\nJohn Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, KG (1347–1375), was a fourteenth-century English nobleman and soldier.He also held the title Baron Abergavenny.He was born in Sutton Valence, the son of Laurence Hastings, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and Agnes Mortimer.His father died when John Hastings was only a year old, and he became a ward of King Edward III whilst remaining in his mother's care.The King arranged for John to marry Edward's daughter Margaret in 1359, which drew John into the royal family.However, Margaret died two years later.John Hastings inherited his father's earldom, subsidiary titles and estates in 1368.The same year he made a second marriage, to Anne, daughter of Walter, Lord Mauny.The following year Pembroke commenced the career in royal service that was to consume the rest of his life.The Hundred Years' War had recently reignited in France, and in 1369 Pembroke journeyed to Aquitaine.There he took part in a sequence of raids, sieges, and counter-measures against the French, with both notable successes and failures.The latter were compounded by his apparent inability to work alongside the famed soldier Sir John Chandos, who, although head of the King's forces there, was far below Pembroke in rank.He was, however, far above Pembroke in ability, and his subsequent death led to even more problems for Pembroke in France.A couple of years later, the earl was summoned to parliament and returned to England.There, perhaps exasperated by the political failures of the king's ecclesiastical ministers, he was responsible for forcing them from power and being replaced by laymen.Pembroke was soon to return to France again, for what was to be the last time.In 1372 he set off with a small fleet, intending to raise a new army once in Aquitaine.However, his arrival had been anticipated by the Castilian navy (whose kingdom was then allied to France).Pembroke, outnumbered and outgunned, was forced to fight at the Battle of La Rochelle, where he went down to a crushing defeat.Captured and taken to Castile, he was imprisoned in harsh conditions.It took a further three years for a large ransom to be negotiated, but in 1375, he was finally released.Returning to England through France, he was taken ill near Paris and died before reaching home.He was about 28 years old; his wife survived him, as did a son, born in 1372, whom Pembroke had never seen.Also named John, he would eventually inherit the earldom.Pembroke was buried in Hereford in spring 1375. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Beauchamp, 1st Baron Bergavenny\nWilliam de Beauchamp, 1st Baron Bergavenny, KG( c. 1343 – 8 May 1411) was an English peer.Beauchamp was the fourth son of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick, and Katherine Mortimer.He served under Sir John Chandos during the Hundred Years' War, and was created a Knight of the Garter in 1376.He served as Captain of Calais in 1383.Upon the death of his first cousin once removed, John Hastings, 3rd Earl of Pembroke on 30 December 1389, William inherited the lordship of Abergavenny, including Abergavenny Castle.He was summoned to Parliament on 23 July 1392 as\" Willilmo Beauchamp de Bergavenny\", by which he is held to have become Baron Bergavenny, a barony by writ.In 1399, he was appointed Justiciar of South Wales and Governor of Pembroke.He entailed the castle and Honour of Abergavenny on the issue male of his body, with remainder to his brother Thomas de Beauchamp, 12th Earl of Warwick and his heirs male; his wife enjoyed it in dower until her death in 1435.Bergavenny died in 1411 and was buried at Black Friars, Hereford." } ]

[ "Ailéan mac Ruaidhrí" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Raghnall Mac Ruaidhrí\nRaghnall Mac Ruaidhrí (died October 1346) was an eminent Scottish magnate and chief of Clann Ruaidhrí.Raghnall's father, Ruaidhrí Mac Ruaidhrí, appears to have been slain in 1318, at a time when Raghnall may have been under age.Ruaidhrí himself appears to have faced resistance over the Clann Ruaidhrí lordship from his sister, Cairistíona, wife of Donnchadh, a member of the comital family of Mar.Following Ruaidhrí's demise, there is evidence indicating that Cairistíona and her powerful confederates also posed a threat to the young Raghnall.Nevertheless, Raghnall eventually succeeded to his father, and first appears on record in 1337.Raghnall's possession of his family's expansive ancestral territories in the Hebrides and West Highlands put him in conflict with the neighbouring magnate William III, Earl of Ross, and contention between the two probably contributed to Raghnall's assassination at the hands of the earl's adherents in 1346.Following his death, the Clann Ruaidhrí territories passed through his sister, Áine, into the possession of her husband, the chief of Clann Domhnaill, Eóin Mac Domhnaill I, Lord of the Isles, resulting in the latter's consolidation of power in the Hebrides as Lord of the Isles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ruaidhrí Mac Ruaidhrí\nRuaidhrí Mac Ruaidhrí (died 14 October 1318?) was a fourteenth-century Scottish magnate and chief of Clann Ruaidhrí.He was an illegitimate son of Ailéan mac Ruaidhrí, and is recorded to have participated in the kindred's military actions against supporters of both the English Crown and Scottish Crown.Following the apparent death of his brother, Lachlann, Ruaidhrí appears to have taken control of the kindred, and firmly aligned the family with Robert I, King of Scotland.Ruaidhrí may well be the member of Clann Ruaidhrí who is recorded slain at the Battle of Faughart in support of the Bruce cause in Ireland.After his death, Ruaidhrí's half-sister, Cairistíona, attempted to transfer the Clann Ruaidhrí territories outwith the family.Ruaidhrí was survived by a daughter, Áine, and an illegitimate son, Raghnall.The latter fended off Cairistíona's actions and succeeded to the chiefship of Clann Ruaidhrí." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Raghnall Mac Ruaidhrí\nRaghnall Mac Ruaidhrí (died October 1346) was an eminent Scottish magnate and chief of Clann Ruaidhrí.Raghnall's father, Ruaidhrí Mac Ruaidhrí, appears to have been slain in 1318, at a time when Raghnall may have been under age.Ruaidhrí himself appears to have faced resistance over the Clann Ruaidhrí lordship from his sister, Cairistíona, wife of Donnchadh, a member of the comital family of Mar.Following Ruaidhrí's demise, there is evidence indicating that Cairistíona and her powerful confederates also posed a threat to the young Raghnall.Nevertheless, Raghnall eventually succeeded to his father, and first appears on record in 1337.Raghnall's possession of his family's expansive ancestral territories in the Hebrides and West Highlands put him in conflict with the neighbouring magnate William III, Earl of Ross, and contention between the two probably contributed to Raghnall's assassination at the hands of the earl's adherents in 1346.Following his death, the Clann Ruaidhrí territories passed through his sister, Áine, into the possession of her husband, the chief of Clann Domhnaill, Eóin Mac Domhnaill I, Lord of the Isles, resulting in the latter's consolidation of power in the Hebrides as Lord of the Isles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyon Cohen\nLyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Raghnall Mac Ruaidhrí\nRaghnall Mac Ruaidhrí (died October 1346) was an eminent Scottish magnate and chief of Clann Ruaidhrí.Raghnall's father, Ruaidhrí Mac Ruaidhrí, appears to have been slain in 1318, at a time when Raghnall may have been under age.Ruaidhrí himself appears to have faced resistance over the Clann Ruaidhrí lordship from his sister, Cairistíona, wife of Donnchadh, a member of the comital family of Mar.Following Ruaidhrí's demise, there is evidence indicating that Cairistíona and her powerful confederates also posed a threat to the young Raghnall.Nevertheless, Raghnall eventually succeeded to his father, and first appears on record in 1337.Raghnall's possession of his family's expansive ancestral territories in the Hebrides and West Highlands put him in conflict with the neighbouring magnate William III, Earl of Ross, and contention between the two probably contributed to Raghnall's assassination at the hands of the earl's adherents in 1346.Following his death, the Clann Ruaidhrí territories passed through his sister, Áine, into the possession of her husband, the chief of Clann Domhnaill, Eóin Mac Domhnaill I, Lord of the Isles, resulting in the latter's consolidation of power in the Hebrides as Lord of the Isles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I." } ]

[ "Collège de France" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Celina Szymanowska\nCelina Szymanowska (16 July 1812 – 5 March 1855) was a daughter of the Polish composer and pianist Maria Agata Szymanowska and the wife of the Polish Romantic poet Adam Mickiewicz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adam Mickiewicz\nAdam Bernard Mickiewicz (24 December 179826 November 1855) was a Polish poet, dramatist, essayist, publicist, translator, professor of Slavic literature, and political activist.He is regarded as national poet in Poland, Lithuania and Belarus.A principal figure in Polish Romanticism, he is counted as one of Poland's \"Three Bards\"Trzej Wieszcze) and is widely regarded as Poland's greatest poet.He is also considered one of the greatest Slavic and European poets and has been dubbed a \"Slavic bard\".A leading Romantic dramatist, he has been compared in Poland and Europe to Byron and Goethe.He is known chiefly for the poetic drama \"DziadyForefathers' Eve\") and the national epic poem \"Pan Tadeusz\".His other influential works include \"Konrad Wallenrod\" and \"Grażyna\".All these served as inspiration for uprisings against the three imperial powers that had partitioned the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth out of existence.Mickiewicz was born in the Russian-partitioned territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which had been part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and was active in the struggle to win independence for his home region.After, as a consequence, spending five years exiled to central Russia, in 1829 he succeeded in leaving the Russian Empire and, like many of his compatriots, lived out the rest of his life abroad.He settled first in Rome, then in Paris, where for a little over three years he lectured on Slavic literature at the Collège de France.He died, probably of cholera, at Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire, where he had gone to help organize Polish and Jewish forces to fight Russia in the Crimean War.In 1890, his remains were repatriated from Montmorency, Val-d'Oise, in France, to Wawel Cathedral in Kraków, Poland." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adam Mickiewicz\nAdam Bernard Mickiewicz (24 December 179826 November 1855) was a Polish poet, dramatist, essayist, publicist, translator, professor of Slavic literature, and political activist.He is regarded as national poet in Poland, Lithuania and Belarus.A principal figure in Polish Romanticism, he is counted as one of Poland's \"Three Bards\"Trzej Wieszcze) and is widely regarded as Poland's greatest poet.He is also considered one of the greatest Slavic and European poets and has been dubbed a \"Slavic bard\".A leading Romantic dramatist, he has been compared in Poland and Europe to Byron and Goethe.He is known chiefly for the poetic drama \"DziadyForefathers' Eve\") and the national epic poem \"Pan Tadeusz\".His other influential works include \"Konrad Wallenrod\" and \"Grażyna\".All these served as inspiration for uprisings against the three imperial powers that had partitioned the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth out of existence.Mickiewicz was born in the Russian-partitioned territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which had been part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and was active in the struggle to win independence for his home region.After, as a consequence, spending five years exiled to central Russia, in 1829 he succeeded in leaving the Russian Empire and, like many of his compatriots, lived out the rest of his life abroad.He settled first in Rome, then in Paris, where for a little over three years he lectured on Slavic literature at the Collège de France.He died, probably of cholera, at Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire, where he had gone to help organize Polish and Jewish forces to fight Russia in the Crimean War.In 1890, his remains were repatriated from Montmorency, Val-d'Oise, in France, to Wawel Cathedral in Kraków, Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary Horner Lyell\nMary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adam Mickiewicz\nAdam Bernard Mickiewicz (24 December 179826 November 1855) was a Polish poet, dramatist, essayist, publicist, translator, professor of Slavic literature, and political activist.He is regarded as national poet in Poland, Lithuania and Belarus.A principal figure in Polish Romanticism, he is counted as one of Poland's \"Three Bards\"Trzej Wieszcze) and is widely regarded as Poland's greatest poet.He is also considered one of the greatest Slavic and European poets and has been dubbed a \"Slavic bard\".A leading Romantic dramatist, he has been compared in Poland and Europe to Byron and Goethe.He is known chiefly for the poetic drama \"DziadyForefathers' Eve\") and the national epic poem \"Pan Tadeusz\".His other influential works include \"Konrad Wallenrod\" and \"Grażyna\".All these served as inspiration for uprisings against the three imperial powers that had partitioned the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth out of existence.Mickiewicz was born in the Russian-partitioned territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which had been part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and was active in the struggle to win independence for his home region.After, as a consequence, spending five years exiled to central Russia, in 1829 he succeeded in leaving the Russian Empire and, like many of his compatriots, lived out the rest of his life abroad.He settled first in Rome, then in Paris, where for a little over three years he lectured on Slavic literature at the Collège de France.He died, probably of cholera, at Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire, where he had gone to help organize Polish and Jewish forces to fight Russia in the Crimean War.In 1890, his remains were repatriated from Montmorency, Val-d'Oise, in France, to Wawel Cathedral in Kraków, Poland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: J. A. Lawrence\nJudith Ann Blish( née Lawrence — born c. March 1940), known professionally as Judith L. Blish, Judy Blish, and J.A. Lawrence, is an American sketch artist and short fiction writer.She is most well known for her work on the series of\" Star Trek\" episode novelizations, alongside her husband James Blish, published from 1967 to 1978.She has been active in preserving, and promoting her husband's work." } ]

[ "Pinocchio'S Revenge" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pinocchio's Revenge\nPinocchio's Revenge is an American Psychological horror film released in 1996 by Trimark Pictures.Directed by Kevin S. Tenney, it stars New Zealand actress Rosalind Allen and actor Todd Allen who were married from 1990 to 2005.The production, structured as a direct- to- video effort, concerns a lawyer who brings home a wooden puppet that was found buried with a boy supposedly killed by his father.Her 8- year- old daughter Zoe sees the doll and takes it as her own.Soon accidents start happening and Jennifer struggles to find the cause as she begins to question her daughter's well being and whether or not there may be something sinister to the doll. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jingle All the Way\nJingleAll the Way is a 1996 American Christmas family comedy film directed by Brian Levant.It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sinbad as two rival fathers, workaholic Howard Langston( Schwarzenegger) and stressed out postal worker Myron Larabee( Sinbad), both desperately trying to purchase a Turbo- Man action figure for their respective sons on a last- minute shopping spree on Christmas Eve.Inspired by real- life Christmas toy sell- outs for such items as Cabbage Patch Kids, the film was written by Randy Kornfield.Producer Chris Columbus rewrote the script, adding in elements of satire about the commercialization of Christmas, and the project was picked up by 20th Century Fox.Delays to Fox's reboot of\" Planet of the Apes\" allowed Schwarzenegger to come on board the film, while Columbus opted to cast Sinbad ahead of Joe Pesci as Myron.\" Jingle All the Way\" was set and filmed in the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul at a variety of locations, including the Mall of America.After five weeks filming, production moved to California where scenes such as the end parade were shot.The film's swift production meant merchandising was limited to a replica of the Turbo- Man action figure used in the film.The film has a 16% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, citing its\" uneven tone\" that does not balance slapstick and satire well.It grossed$ 129 million worldwide, and it receives regular broadcasts on television during the Christmas season.In 2001, Fox was ordered to pay$ 19 million to Murray Hill Publishing for stealing the idea for the film; the verdict was overturned three years later.\" Jingle All the Way\" is also the third and final collaboration between Sinbad and Phil Hartman after\" Coneheads\"( 1993) and\" Houseguest\"( 1995), and the last film featuring Hartman to be released during his lifetime.Despite the negative critical reception, it is very popular during Christmas and is often shown on TV throughout the holiday season. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kevin S. Tenney\nKevin S. Tenney( born October 16, 1955) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter, best known for directing horror movies such as\" Witchboard\"( 1986) and\" Night of the Demons\"( 1988). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Levant\nBrian Michael Levant( born August 6, 1952) is an American television and film director, writer and producer.Levant was born in Highland Park, Illinois.He started his career in 1977 as a writer for the TV series\" The Jeffersons\".He also wrote for, among other TV shows,\" Mork& MindyStill the Beaver\", and\" Happy Days\".He is best known for directing the films\" Beethoven The Flintstones Jingle All the WaySnow Dogs\" and\" Are We There Yet?\".Levant's work is generally disliked by film critics, with his highest rated film on Rotten Tomatoes being\" Little Giants\" at 36% and his lowest rated film being\" Problem Child 2\" at 7%.In response to the criticism, Levant responded,\" I'm making movies for the audience that I was when I was sitting at home watching Garfield Goose and The Three Stooges on WGN ...To read those reviews is an act of self- flagellation, but reviews be damned when you're at Blockbuster, and you're seeing family after family grab one of your movies off the shelf off a Friday night.I ca n't tell you how many times I've seen that.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pinocchio's Revenge\nPinocchio's Revenge is an American Psychological horror film released in 1996 by Trimark Pictures.Directed by Kevin S. Tenney, it stars New Zealand actress Rosalind Allen and actor Todd Allen who were married from 1990 to 2005.The production, structured as a direct- to- video effort, concerns a lawyer who brings home a wooden puppet that was found buried with a boy supposedly killed by his father.Her 8- year- old daughter Zoe sees the doll and takes it as her own.Soon accidents start happening and Jennifer struggles to find the cause as she begins to question her daughter's well being and whether or not there may be something sinister to the doll. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Levant\nBrian Michael Levant( born August 6, 1952) is an American television and film director, writer and producer.Levant was born in Highland Park, Illinois.He started his career in 1977 as a writer for the TV series\" The Jeffersons\".He also wrote for, among other TV shows,\" Mork& MindyStill the Beaver\", and\" Happy Days\".He is best known for directing the films\" Beethoven The Flintstones Jingle All the WaySnow Dogs\" and\" Are We There Yet?\".Levant's work is generally disliked by film critics, with his highest rated film on Rotten Tomatoes being\" Little Giants\" at 36% and his lowest rated film being\" Problem Child 2\" at 7%.In response to the criticism, Levant responded,\" I'm making movies for the audience that I was when I was sitting at home watching Garfield Goose and The Three Stooges on WGN ...To read those reviews is an act of self- flagellation, but reviews be damned when you're at Blockbuster, and you're seeing family after family grab one of your movies off the shelf off a Friday night.I ca n't tell you how many times I've seen that.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kevin S. Tenney\nKevin S. Tenney( born October 16, 1955) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter, best known for directing horror movies such as\" Witchboard\"( 1986) and\" Night of the Demons\"( 1988). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jingle All the Way\nJingleAll the Way is a 1996 American Christmas family comedy film directed by Brian Levant.It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sinbad as two rival fathers, workaholic Howard Langston( Schwarzenegger) and stressed out postal worker Myron Larabee( Sinbad), both desperately trying to purchase a Turbo- Man action figure for their respective sons on a last- minute shopping spree on Christmas Eve.Inspired by real- life Christmas toy sell- outs for such items as Cabbage Patch Kids, the film was written by Randy Kornfield.Producer Chris Columbus rewrote the script, adding in elements of satire about the commercialization of Christmas, and the project was picked up by 20th Century Fox.Delays to Fox's reboot of\" Planet of the Apes\" allowed Schwarzenegger to come on board the film, while Columbus opted to cast Sinbad ahead of Joe Pesci as Myron.\" Jingle All the Way\" was set and filmed in the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul at a variety of locations, including the Mall of America.After five weeks filming, production moved to California where scenes such as the end parade were shot.The film's swift production meant merchandising was limited to a replica of the Turbo- Man action figure used in the film.The film has a 16% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, citing its\" uneven tone\" that does not balance slapstick and satire well.It grossed$ 129 million worldwide, and it receives regular broadcasts on television during the Christmas season.In 2001, Fox was ordered to pay$ 19 million to Murray Hill Publishing for stealing the idea for the film; the verdict was overturned three years later.\" Jingle All the Way\" is also the third and final collaboration between Sinbad and Phil Hartman after\" Coneheads\"( 1993) and\" Houseguest\"( 1995), and the last film featuring Hartman to be released during his lifetime.Despite the negative critical reception, it is very popular during Christmas and is often shown on TV throughout the holiday season." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Pinocchio's Revenge\nPinocchio's Revenge is an American Psychological horror film released in 1996 by Trimark Pictures.Directed by Kevin S. Tenney, it stars New Zealand actress Rosalind Allen and actor Todd Allen who were married from 1990 to 2005.The production, structured as a direct- to- video effort, concerns a lawyer who brings home a wooden puppet that was found buried with a boy supposedly killed by his father.Her 8- year- old daughter Zoe sees the doll and takes it as her own.Soon accidents start happening and Jennifer struggles to find the cause as she begins to question her daughter's well being and whether or not there may be something sinister to the doll. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Levant\nBrian Michael Levant( born August 6, 1952) is an American television and film director, writer and producer.Levant was born in Highland Park, Illinois.He started his career in 1977 as a writer for the TV series\" The Jeffersons\".He also wrote for, among other TV shows,\" Mork& MindyStill the Beaver\", and\" Happy Days\".He is best known for directing the films\" Beethoven The Flintstones Jingle All the WaySnow Dogs\" and\" Are We There Yet?\".Levant's work is generally disliked by film critics, with his highest rated film on Rotten Tomatoes being\" Little Giants\" at 36% and his lowest rated film being\" Problem Child 2\" at 7%.In response to the criticism, Levant responded,\" I'm making movies for the audience that I was when I was sitting at home watching Garfield Goose and The Three Stooges on WGN ...To read those reviews is an act of self- flagellation, but reviews be damned when you're at Blockbuster, and you're seeing family after family grab one of your movies off the shelf off a Friday night.I ca n't tell you how many times I've seen that.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kevin S. Tenney\nKevin S. Tenney( born October 16, 1955) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter, best known for directing horror movies such as\" Witchboard\"( 1986) and\" Night of the Demons\"( 1988). [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bertrand Cantat\nBertrand Cantat( born 5 March 1964) is a French musician and former frontman of rock band Noir Désir.In 2003, he was convicted of murder(\" murder with indirect intentdolus eventualis\") of French actress Marie Trintignant.He returned to Noir Désir after his release from prison in 2007, playing with the group until it disbanded in 2010. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri Bonnefoy\nHenri Bonnefoy (17 October 1887 – 9 August 1914) was a French sport shooter who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.He was born in Le Tremblois and was killed in action in Thann, Haut-Rhin during World War I.In 1908 he was a member of the French team which won the bronze medal in the team small-bore rifle competition.He also participated in the stationary target small-bore rifle event and finished 19th." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: David Ji\nDavid Longfen Ji is an American businessman who co-founded Apex Digital, an electronics manufacturer.In 2004, he was arrested in China following a dispute with Sichuan Changhong Electric, a supplier owned by the city of Mianyang and the province of Sichuan.Changhong accused him of defrauding them through bad checks.Ji was taken, according to an account by his lawyer, to the senior management and told, \"I decide whether you live or die.\"He has been held in China without charges.Ji's case highlighted an \"implicit racism\" in dealings with American businessmen.As a U.S. citizen he was not granted the same treatment by authorities as non-ethnically Chinese businessmen sharing the same nationality. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier\nMarie de Bourbon( 15 October 1605 – 4 June 1627), Duchess of Montpensier, and Duchess of Orléans by marriage, was a French noblewoman and one of the last members of the House of Bourbon- Montpensier.Her parents were Henri de Bourbon,\" Duke of Montpensier\" and Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse, Duchess of Joyeuse in her own right." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bertrand Cantat\nBertrand Cantat( born 5 March 1964) is a French musician and former frontman of rock band Noir Désir.In 2003, he was convicted of murder(\" murder with indirect intentdolus eventualis\") of French actress Marie Trintignant.He returned to Noir Désir after his release from prison in 2007, playing with the group until it disbanded in 2010. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier\nMarie de Bourbon( 15 October 1605 – 4 June 1627), Duchess of Montpensier, and Duchess of Orléans by marriage, was a French noblewoman and one of the last members of the House of Bourbon- Montpensier.Her parents were Henri de Bourbon,\" Duke of Montpensier\" and Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse, Duchess of Joyeuse in her own right." } ]

[ "César Award for Best Director" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec (film)\nThe Extraordinary Adventures of , released as Adèle: Rise of the Mummy in Malaysia and Singapore, is a 2010 French fantasy adventure feature film written and directed by Luc Besson.It is loosely based on the comic book series \"The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec\" by Jacques Tardi and, as in the comic, follows the eponymous writer and a number of recurring side characters in a succession of far-fetched incidents in 1910s Paris and beyond, in this episode revolving around parapsychology and ultra-advanced Ancient Egyptian technology, which both pastiche and subvert adventure and speculative fiction of the period.The primarily live-action film, shot in Super 35, incorporates much use of computer animation to portray its fanciful elements and contemporary action film special and visual effects within the form of the older-style adventure films they have largely superseded. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Luc Besson\nLuc Besson (born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer.He directed or produced the films \"Subway\" (1985), \"The Big Blue\" (1988), and \"Nikita\" (1990).Besson is associated with the \"Cinéma du look\" film movement.He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films and .He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film \"The Fifth Element\" (1997).He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi action film \"Lucy\" and the 2017 space opera film \"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets\".In 1980, he founded his own production company, Les Films du Loup, and, later, Les Films du Dauphin, which were superseded in 2000 by his co-founding EuropaCorp film company with his longtime collaborator, .As writer, director, or producer, Besson has so far been involved in the creation of more than 50 films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec (film)\nThe Extraordinary Adventures of , released as Adèle: Rise of the Mummy in Malaysia and Singapore, is a 2010 French fantasy adventure feature film written and directed by Luc Besson.It is loosely based on the comic book series \"The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec\" by Jacques Tardi and, as in the comic, follows the eponymous writer and a number of recurring side characters in a succession of far-fetched incidents in 1910s Paris and beyond, in this episode revolving around parapsychology and ultra-advanced Ancient Egyptian technology, which both pastiche and subvert adventure and speculative fiction of the period.The primarily live-action film, shot in Super 35, incorporates much use of computer animation to portray its fanciful elements and contemporary action film special and visual effects within the form of the older-style adventure films they have largely superseded. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Luc Besson\nLuc Besson (born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer.He directed or produced the films \"Subway\" (1985), \"The Big Blue\" (1988), and \"Nikita\" (1990).Besson is associated with the \"Cinéma du look\" film movement.He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films and .He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film \"The Fifth Element\" (1997).He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi action film \"Lucy\" and the 2017 space opera film \"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets\".In 1980, he founded his own production company, Les Films du Loup, and, later, Les Films du Dauphin, which were superseded in 2000 by his co-founding EuropaCorp film company with his longtime collaborator, .As writer, director, or producer, Besson has so far been involved in the creation of more than 50 films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]

[ "Wildeshausen" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicht nachmachen!\nNicht nachmachen!(English: \"Don't Imitate!\") is a German comedy-documentary TV series that airs on ZDF and ZDFneo.The two hosts, Wigald Boning and Bernhard Hoëcker, defy the warnings and restrictions on various items to see what happens when they do.Some of their experiments include lighting fireworks inside a living room and trying to overfill a water bed to the point of bursting.The series is an adaption of the Norwegian show Ikke gjør dette hjemme. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wigald Boning\nWigald Boning (born 20 January 1967 in Wildeshausen) is a German actor, singer, writer and television presenter.Boning works as an actor in different TV and film productions.He became famous in Germany as an actor in the television comedy programme \"RTL Samstag Nacht\".Together with Olli Dittrich, Boning sang in \"Die Doofen\".Boning has written several books.In 2017 Boning married the German opera singer Teresa Tièschky." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicht nachmachen!\nNicht nachmachen!(English: \"Don't Imitate!\") is a German comedy-documentary TV series that airs on ZDF and ZDFneo.The two hosts, Wigald Boning and Bernhard Hoëcker, defy the warnings and restrictions on various items to see what happens when they do.Some of their experiments include lighting fireworks inside a living room and trying to overfill a water bed to the point of bursting.The series is an adaption of the Norwegian show Ikke gjør dette hjemme. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Crawley\nWilliam Crawley is a Belfast- born BBC journalist and broadcaster.He is the presenter of\" Talkback\", a daily radio phone- in show on BBC Radio Ulster, and he is a presenter of\" Sunday\" on BBC Radio 4.He has also made several television series for BBC Northern Ireland." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nicht nachmachen!\nNicht nachmachen!(English: \"Don't Imitate!\") is a German comedy-documentary TV series that airs on ZDF and ZDFneo.The two hosts, Wigald Boning and Bernhard Hoëcker, defy the warnings and restrictions on various items to see what happens when they do.Some of their experiments include lighting fireworks inside a living room and trying to overfill a water bed to the point of bursting.The series is an adaption of the Norwegian show Ikke gjør dette hjemme. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Whiteley\nDavid Whiteley( born 4 May 1977 in Essex, UK) is the presenter of the BBC TV documentary programme\" Inside Out- East\"." } ]

[ "Prague" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spanilá jízda\nSpanilá jízda (Beautiful Ride or The Nuremberg Campaign) is a 1963 Czechoslovak historical film, directed by Oldřich Daněk.The film is set in 1427-1430. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oldřich Daněk\nOldřich Daněk (January 16, 1927 – September 3, 2000) was a Czech dramatist, writer, director and screenwriter.After graduating from high school in Ostrava, he studied at the Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (DAMU).From 1945, while still studying, he acted at the Divadlo Petra Bezruce in Ostrava.After completing his studies he became director of the Klicperovo Divadlo in Hradec Králové.From 1954 he was the artistic director/conductor of the F. X. Šaldy theatre in Liberec.From 1957 he worked at the Filmové Studio Barrandov, first as a film script author, and then later as a director.From 1973 onwards he devoted his life full-time to writing.His dramas are predominantly moralistic; besides film and TV serials, he also wrote radio plays for broadcast." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Spanilá jízda\nSpanilá jízda (Beautiful Ride or The Nuremberg Campaign) is a 1963 Czechoslovak historical film, directed by Oldřich Daněk.The film is set in 1427-1430. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Justo Mullor García" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Krzysztof Jabłoński\nKrzysztof Jabłoński( born 30 September 1977 in Gniezno, Poland) is a Polish speedway rider has won European Champion titles and was a member of the Polish national team.In October 2008, he joined the Lakeside Hammers speedway team in the UK, during their injury crisis.His brother, Mirosław( b. 1985) is also a speedway rider. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Justo Mullor García\nJusto Mullor García( 8 May 1932 – 30 December 2016) was a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church who spent his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See and then headed the Vatican's academy for training diplomats." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Huc-Mazelet Luquiens\nHuc- Mazelet Luquiens( 1881 — 1961) was an American printmaker, painter and art educator who was born June 30, 1881 in Massachusetts to Jules Luquiens a French- speaking Swiss and Emma Clark who was born in Ohio. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Veltri\nJohn Veltri is a photographer who was born in 1938 in New Jersey." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Huc-Mazelet Luquiens\nHuc- Mazelet Luquiens( 1881 — 1961) was an American printmaker, painter and art educator who was born June 30, 1881 in Massachusetts to Jules Luquiens a French- speaking Swiss and Emma Clark who was born in Ohio. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pauline Delpech\nPauline Delpech is a writer and a French actress who was born in 1981." } ]

[ "Raymond of Burgundy" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sancha of Castile, Queen of Navarre\nSancha of Castile (–1179) was daughter of Alfonso VII of León and Castile and his first wife Berengaria of Barcelona.Sancha was the fifth child of seven born to her parents.On 20 July 1153, Sancha married Sancho VI of Navarre.He is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of Europe.As \"la reyna de Navarra, filla del emperador\" (the queen of Navarre, daughter of the Emperor)her August 1179 death was reported in the \"Annales Toledanos\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alfonso VII of León and Castile\nAlfonso VII (1 March 110521 August 1157), called the Emperor (\"el Emperador\"), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126.Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez, first used the title Emperor of All Spain, alongside his mother Urraca, once she vested him with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116.Alfonso later held another investiture in 1135 in a grand ceremony reasserting his claims to the imperial title.He was the son of Urraca of León and Raymond of Burgundy, the first of the House of Ivrea to rule in the Iberian peninsula.Alfonso was a dignified and somewhat enigmatic figure.His rule was characterised by the renewed supremacy of the western kingdoms of Christian Iberia over the eastern (Navarre and Aragón) after the reign of Alfonso the Battler.Though he sought to make the imperial title meaningful in practice to both Christian and Muslim populations, his hegemonic intentions never saw fruition.During his tenure, Portugal became \"de facto\" independent, in 1128, and was recognized as \"de jure\" independent, in 1143.He was a patron of poets, including, probably, the troubadour Marcabru." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alfonso VII of León and Castile\nAlfonso VII (1 March 110521 August 1157), called the Emperor (\"el Emperador\"), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126.Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez, first used the title Emperor of All Spain, alongside his mother Urraca, once she vested him with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116.Alfonso later held another investiture in 1135 in a grand ceremony reasserting his claims to the imperial title.He was the son of Urraca of León and Raymond of Burgundy, the first of the House of Ivrea to rule in the Iberian peninsula.Alfonso was a dignified and somewhat enigmatic figure.His rule was characterised by the renewed supremacy of the western kingdoms of Christian Iberia over the eastern (Navarre and Aragón) after the reign of Alfonso the Battler.Though he sought to make the imperial title meaningful in practice to both Christian and Muslim populations, his hegemonic intentions never saw fruition.During his tenure, Portugal became \"de facto\" independent, in 1128, and was recognized as \"de jure\" independent, in 1143.He was a patron of poets, including, probably, the troubadour Marcabru. [SEP] Knowledge 2: René I, Viscount of Rohan\nRené I de Rohan,( 1516–1552) 18th Viscount of Rohan, Viscount and Prince de Léon, and Marquis de Blain married Isabella of Navarre daughter of jure uxoris King John III of Navarre and Catherine of Navarre, Queen of Navarre." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sancha of Castile, Queen of Navarre\nSancha of Castile (–1179) was daughter of Alfonso VII of León and Castile and his first wife Berengaria of Barcelona.Sancha was the fifth child of seven born to her parents.On 20 July 1153, Sancha married Sancho VI of Navarre.He is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of Europe.As \"la reyna de Navarra, filla del emperador\" (the queen of Navarre, daughter of the Emperor)her August 1179 death was reported in the \"Annales Toledanos\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sancha of León\nSancha of León( 8 November 1067) was a Queen of León." } ]

[ "The Return Of Swamp Thing" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Angels from Hell\nAngels from Hell is a 1968 action film directed by Bruce Kessler and starring Tom Stern and Arlene Martel.It was the first film produced by Joe Solomon's Fanfare Films, a firm Solomon had created with the profits from three previous biker films.The film was shot in Bakersfield, California.The screenplay was written by Jerome Wish, and the film used music by the Peanut Butter Conspiracy and the Lollipop Shoppe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Return of Swamp Thing\nThe Return of Swamp Thing is a 1989 American superhero film based on the Vertigo/DC Comics character of the same name.Directed by Jim Wynorski, it is a sequel to the 1982 film \"Swamp Thing\", having a lighter tone than its predecessor.The film has a main title montage that consists of comic book covers set to Creedence Clearwater Revival's \"Born on the Bayou\", and features Dick Durock and Louis Jourdan reprising their roles as the Swamp Thing and Anton Arcane, respectively, along with Sarah Douglas and Heather Locklear. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bruce Kessler\nBruce Kessler( born March 23, 1936) is an American racing driver and film and television director.He entered one World Championship Formula One Grand Prix( Monaco 1958) with a Connaught owned by Bernie Ecclestone, but failed to qualify, although he posted the 21st fastest time of the 28 entrants.Kessler born in Seattle, Washington and grew up in Beverly Hills, California.He was the son of a clothing designer.In the early 1950s he started racing his mother's Jaguar XK120 in the Sports Car Club of America races at sixteen years old.He raced the road race courses at Paramount Ranch and Willow Springs in California.He was a team driver along with Chuck Daigh for the Scarab race cars built by his good friend Lance Reventlow in the late 1950s.Kessler and Reventlow, driving Reventlow's Mercedes- Benz SL aluminum coupe had stopped at Blackwells Corner on CA Rt. 466/133 on September 30, 1955 on their way to the Salinas Road Races when James Dean and his mechanic, Rolf Wutherich pulled in with Dean's Porsche Spyder.They all agreed to meet for dinner at Paso Robles, about 60 miles away that evening.Reventlow and Kessler took off 10 minutes earlier.Dean never made it as he was involved in a fatal two- car crash at Rt. 466/41 near Cholame 30 miles away.Kessler, today, remains the last person alive who spoke with James Dean before his death.The Scarabs won the International Grand Prix at Riverside, California beating the famous driver Phil Hill and the Ferrari team.Kessler was invited to Europe to drive at Le Mans.On 22 March 1958 Kessler became class winner at\" 12 hour Florida International Grand Prix of Endurance for the AMOCO Trophy\"( 12 h Sebring), driving a Ferrari 250 GT LWB(# 0773 GT).After a serious crash at the 1959 Examiner Grand Prix at Pomona, California, he spent days in a coma.Soon after, he retired from racing.Kessler came back to California and became a film and television director.He directed many television films and series.One of his earliest efforts was a short film he directed on the Scarab race car for his friend Lance Reventlow called\" The Sound of Speed\".As a film and television director, some his credits include\" Angels from HellThe Monkees The Flying NunIt Takes a ThiefMarcus Welby, M.D. The Rockford FilesMcCloudCHi Ps The Greatest American Hero The A- TeamMickey Spillane's Mike Hammer Hunter\" and\" Renegade\", his last directing credit.Kessler was also a world class skeet and trap shooter.He is now retired in Marina Del Rey, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jim Wynorski\nJim Wynorski( born August 14, 1950 in Glen Cove, Long Island, New York) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer.Wynorski has been making B-movies and exploitation movies since the early 1980s, and has directed over 150 feature films.His earliest films were released to movie theaters, but his later works have predominantly been released to cable or the straight- to- video market.He often works under pseudonyms such as\" Jay Andrews, Arch Stanton, H.R.Blueberry, Tom Popatopolis,\" and\" Noble Henry.\"His movies often spoof horror films:\" Cleavagefield\", for example, parodies\" Cloverfield The Bare Wench Project\" parodies\" The Blair Witch Project\", and\" Para- Knockers Activity\" parodies\" Paranormal Activity\".A character in the film\" The Final Destination\" is named after him.In 2009, the documentary\" Popatopolis\", directed by Clay Westervelt and named for one of Wynorski's pseudonyms, chronicled Wynorski during the making of his soft- core horror film,\" The Witches of Breastwick\".The film serves as a partial biography, with clips from many of his previous films and includes interviews with Wynorski, his contemporaries, cast, and crew.In 2016, he directed\" Nessie& Me\", marking the first time that he directed a children's film.The character Jack O’ Grady directly references Wynorski's earlier films\" Dinocroc vs. Supergator\" and\" Piranhaconda\" when he encounters Nessie at the start of the film, hinting that\" Nessie& Me\" is canon to those film series, as well as\" Monster Cruise\", with many characters from it appearing in\" Nessie& Me\" as well." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Return of Swamp Thing\nThe Return of Swamp Thing is a 1989 American superhero film based on the Vertigo/DC Comics character of the same name.Directed by Jim Wynorski, it is a sequel to the 1982 film \"Swamp Thing\", having a lighter tone than its predecessor.The film has a main title montage that consists of comic book covers set to Creedence Clearwater Revival's \"Born on the Bayou\", and features Dick Durock and Louis Jourdan reprising their roles as the Swamp Thing and Anton Arcane, respectively, along with Sarah Douglas and Heather Locklear. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bruce Kessler\nBruce Kessler( born March 23, 1936) is an American racing driver and film and television director.He entered one World Championship Formula One Grand Prix( Monaco 1958) with a Connaught owned by Bernie Ecclestone, but failed to qualify, although he posted the 21st fastest time of the 28 entrants.Kessler born in Seattle, Washington and grew up in Beverly Hills, California.He was the son of a clothing designer.In the early 1950s he started racing his mother's Jaguar XK120 in the Sports Car Club of America races at sixteen years old.He raced the road race courses at Paramount Ranch and Willow Springs in California.He was a team driver along with Chuck Daigh for the Scarab race cars built by his good friend Lance Reventlow in the late 1950s.Kessler and Reventlow, driving Reventlow's Mercedes- Benz SL aluminum coupe had stopped at Blackwells Corner on CA Rt. 466/133 on September 30, 1955 on their way to the Salinas Road Races when James Dean and his mechanic, Rolf Wutherich pulled in with Dean's Porsche Spyder.They all agreed to meet for dinner at Paso Robles, about 60 miles away that evening.Reventlow and Kessler took off 10 minutes earlier.Dean never made it as he was involved in a fatal two- car crash at Rt. 466/41 near Cholame 30 miles away.Kessler, today, remains the last person alive who spoke with James Dean before his death.The Scarabs won the International Grand Prix at Riverside, California beating the famous driver Phil Hill and the Ferrari team.Kessler was invited to Europe to drive at Le Mans.On 22 March 1958 Kessler became class winner at\" 12 hour Florida International Grand Prix of Endurance for the AMOCO Trophy\"( 12 h Sebring), driving a Ferrari 250 GT LWB(# 0773 GT).After a serious crash at the 1959 Examiner Grand Prix at Pomona, California, he spent days in a coma.Soon after, he retired from racing.Kessler came back to California and became a film and television director.He directed many television films and series.One of his earliest efforts was a short film he directed on the Scarab race car for his friend Lance Reventlow called\" The Sound of Speed\".As a film and television director, some his credits include\" Angels from HellThe Monkees The Flying NunIt Takes a ThiefMarcus Welby, M.D. The Rockford FilesMcCloudCHi Ps The Greatest American Hero The A- TeamMickey Spillane's Mike Hammer Hunter\" and\" Renegade\", his last directing credit.Kessler was also a world class skeet and trap shooter.He is now retired in Marina Del Rey, California. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Angels from Hell\nAngels from Hell is a 1968 action film directed by Bruce Kessler and starring Tom Stern and Arlene Martel.It was the first film produced by Joe Solomon's Fanfare Films, a firm Solomon had created with the profits from three previous biker films.The film was shot in Bakersfield, California.The screenplay was written by Jerome Wish, and the film used music by the Peanut Butter Conspiracy and the Lollipop Shoppe. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jim Wynorski\nJim Wynorski( born August 14, 1950 in Glen Cove, Long Island, New York) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer.Wynorski has been making B-movies and exploitation movies since the early 1980s, and has directed over 150 feature films.His earliest films were released to movie theaters, but his later works have predominantly been released to cable or the straight- to- video market.He often works under pseudonyms such as\" Jay Andrews, Arch Stanton, H.R.Blueberry, Tom Popatopolis,\" and\" Noble Henry.\"His movies often spoof horror films:\" Cleavagefield\", for example, parodies\" Cloverfield The Bare Wench Project\" parodies\" The Blair Witch Project\", and\" Para- Knockers Activity\" parodies\" Paranormal Activity\".A character in the film\" The Final Destination\" is named after him.In 2009, the documentary\" Popatopolis\", directed by Clay Westervelt and named for one of Wynorski's pseudonyms, chronicled Wynorski during the making of his soft- core horror film,\" The Witches of Breastwick\".The film serves as a partial biography, with clips from many of his previous films and includes interviews with Wynorski, his contemporaries, cast, and crew.In 2016, he directed\" Nessie& Me\", marking the first time that he directed a children's film.The character Jack O’ Grady directly references Wynorski's earlier films\" Dinocroc vs. Supergator\" and\" Piranhaconda\" when he encounters Nessie at the start of the film, hinting that\" Nessie& Me\" is canon to those film series, as well as\" Monster Cruise\", with many characters from it appearing in\" Nessie& Me\" as well." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Angels from Hell\nAngels from Hell is a 1968 action film directed by Bruce Kessler and starring Tom Stern and Arlene Martel.It was the first film produced by Joe Solomon's Fanfare Films, a firm Solomon had created with the profits from three previous biker films.The film was shot in Bakersfield, California.The screenplay was written by Jerome Wish, and the film used music by the Peanut Butter Conspiracy and the Lollipop Shoppe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Return of Swamp Thing\nThe Return of Swamp Thing is a 1989 American superhero film based on the Vertigo/DC Comics character of the same name.Directed by Jim Wynorski, it is a sequel to the 1982 film \"Swamp Thing\", having a lighter tone than its predecessor.The film has a main title montage that consists of comic book covers set to Creedence Clearwater Revival's \"Born on the Bayou\", and features Dick Durock and Louis Jourdan reprising their roles as the Swamp Thing and Anton Arcane, respectively, along with Sarah Douglas and Heather Locklear. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bruce Kessler\nBruce Kessler( born March 23, 1936) is an American racing driver and film and television director.He entered one World Championship Formula One Grand Prix( Monaco 1958) with a Connaught owned by Bernie Ecclestone, but failed to qualify, although he posted the 21st fastest time of the 28 entrants.Kessler born in Seattle, Washington and grew up in Beverly Hills, California.He was the son of a clothing designer.In the early 1950s he started racing his mother's Jaguar XK120 in the Sports Car Club of America races at sixteen years old.He raced the road race courses at Paramount Ranch and Willow Springs in California.He was a team driver along with Chuck Daigh for the Scarab race cars built by his good friend Lance Reventlow in the late 1950s.Kessler and Reventlow, driving Reventlow's Mercedes- Benz SL aluminum coupe had stopped at Blackwells Corner on CA Rt. 466/133 on September 30, 1955 on their way to the Salinas Road Races when James Dean and his mechanic, Rolf Wutherich pulled in with Dean's Porsche Spyder.They all agreed to meet for dinner at Paso Robles, about 60 miles away that evening.Reventlow and Kessler took off 10 minutes earlier.Dean never made it as he was involved in a fatal two- car crash at Rt. 466/41 near Cholame 30 miles away.Kessler, today, remains the last person alive who spoke with James Dean before his death.The Scarabs won the International Grand Prix at Riverside, California beating the famous driver Phil Hill and the Ferrari team.Kessler was invited to Europe to drive at Le Mans.On 22 March 1958 Kessler became class winner at\" 12 hour Florida International Grand Prix of Endurance for the AMOCO Trophy\"( 12 h Sebring), driving a Ferrari 250 GT LWB(# 0773 GT).After a serious crash at the 1959 Examiner Grand Prix at Pomona, California, he spent days in a coma.Soon after, he retired from racing.Kessler came back to California and became a film and television director.He directed many television films and series.One of his earliest efforts was a short film he directed on the Scarab race car for his friend Lance Reventlow called\" The Sound of Speed\".As a film and television director, some his credits include\" Angels from HellThe Monkees The Flying NunIt Takes a ThiefMarcus Welby, M.D. The Rockford FilesMcCloudCHi Ps The Greatest American Hero The A- TeamMickey Spillane's Mike Hammer Hunter\" and\" Renegade\", his last directing credit.Kessler was also a world class skeet and trap shooter.He is now retired in Marina Del Rey, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Swamp Thing (film)\nSwamp Thing is a 1982 American Technicolor superhero film written and directed by Wes Craven, based on the Vertigo/ DC Comics character of the same name created by Len Wein and Bernie Wrightson.It tells the story of scientist Alec Holland( Ray Wise) who becomes transformed into the monster the Swamp Thing( Dick Durock) through laboratory sabotage orchestrated by the evil Anton Arcane( Louis Jourdan).Later, he helps a woman named Alice Cable( Adrienne Barbeau) and battles the man responsible for it all, the ruthless Arcane.It was followed by a sequel,\" The Return of Swamp Thing\", in 1989." } ]

[ "Port of Spain" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Did It On'em\n\"Did It On'em\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj.It was written by Minaj with J. Ellington, Safaree Samuels, and Shondrae \"Bangladesh\" Crawford, who produced the track.The song served as the sixth single from her debut album, \"Pink Friday\", in the United States.The song has a distinct sound when compared to the rest of the tracks on the album as it contains a harder, \"massive, ungainly\" beat, reflecting her prior work on mixtapes.It also features hi-hats in \"overdrive\" and multiple synth patterns sounding as if a car-alarm siren was going off.Lyrically, Minaj delivers explicit phrases talking about winning over her competition.\"Did It On'em\" reached number forty-nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and reached #3 on the US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #4 on US Rap Songs charts.A music video was released for the track, featuring Minaj behind-the-scenes and performing on theI Am Still Music Tour.T-Pain and Lil Wayne's collaboration album, \"T-Wayne\", released on May 18th, 2017, uses this beat on the song \"Breathe\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicki Minaj\nOnika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj , is a Trinidad and Tobago-born rapper, singer, songwriter, actress, and model.Born in Saint James, Port of Spain, and raised in Queens, New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes\"Playtime Is Over\" (2007), \"Sucka Free\" (2008), and \"Beam MeUp Scotty\" (2009).After signing with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj released her first studio album, \"Pink Friday\" (2010), which peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was ultimately certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Her second album, , was released in 2012 and debuted at number one in several countries.Minaj made her film debut in the 2012 animated film .In 2013, she was a judge on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\".Minaj's third studio album, \"The Pinkprint\", was released in 2014.She subsequently played supporting roles in the films\"The Other Woman\" (2014) and (2016).Her fourth studio album, \"Queen\", was released in 2018.Early in her career, Minaj was known for her colorful costumes and wigs.Her rapping is distinctive for its fast flow and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney.Minaj was the first female artist included on MTV's annual Hottest MC List.In 2016, Minaj was included on the annual \"Time\" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.As a lead artist, she has earned multiple top-ten entries on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Super Bass\" in 2011, \"Starships\" in 2012, \"Bang Bang\" and \"Anaconda\", both in 2014, \"MotorSport\" in 2017, and \"Chun-Li\" in 2018.She has scored additional top-ten entries as a featured artists on a slew of hits.She has accumulated the most \"Billboard\" Hot 100 entries among women of all genres.Minaj has broken other records including the most top 10 hits among women on the Billboard R&B Hip-Hop Airplay chart.Minaj has been called one of the most influential female rap artists of all time and has often been dubbed as the \"Queen of Rap\" by the media.Throughout her career, she has received numerous accolades, including six American Music Awards, 11 BET Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, four \"Billboard\" Music Awards, two \"Billboard\" Women in Music Awards, and 10 Grammy Award nominations.Minaj has sold 30 million singles as a lead artist, 60 million singles as a featured artist, and over five million albums worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Did It On'em\n\"Did It On'em\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj.It was written by Minaj with J. Ellington, Safaree Samuels, and Shondrae \"Bangladesh\" Crawford, who produced the track.The song served as the sixth single from her debut album, \"Pink Friday\", in the United States.The song has a distinct sound when compared to the rest of the tracks on the album as it contains a harder, \"massive, ungainly\" beat, reflecting her prior work on mixtapes.It also features hi-hats in \"overdrive\" and multiple synth patterns sounding as if a car-alarm siren was going off.Lyrically, Minaj delivers explicit phrases talking about winning over her competition.\"Did It On'em\" reached number forty-nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and reached #3 on the US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #4 on US Rap Songs charts.A music video was released for the track, featuring Minaj behind-the-scenes and performing on theI Am Still Music Tour.T-Pain and Lil Wayne's collaboration album, \"T-Wayne\", released on May 18th, 2017, uses this beat on the song \"Breathe\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Why Did It Have to Be Me?\n\" Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA.The song was released on the 1976 album\" Arrival Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" has been called a\" Fats Domino flavoured\" song.The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings.A live version of the song appears on the album\" Live at Wembley Arena\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Did It On'em\n\"Did It On'em\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj.It was written by Minaj with J. Ellington, Safaree Samuels, and Shondrae \"Bangladesh\" Crawford, who produced the track.The song served as the sixth single from her debut album, \"Pink Friday\", in the United States.The song has a distinct sound when compared to the rest of the tracks on the album as it contains a harder, \"massive, ungainly\" beat, reflecting her prior work on mixtapes.It also features hi-hats in \"overdrive\" and multiple synth patterns sounding as if a car-alarm siren was going off.Lyrically, Minaj delivers explicit phrases talking about winning over her competition.\"Did It On'em\" reached number forty-nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and reached #3 on the US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #4 on US Rap Songs charts.A music video was released for the track, featuring Minaj behind-the-scenes and performing on theI Am Still Music Tour.T-Pain and Lil Wayne's collaboration album, \"T-Wayne\", released on May 18th, 2017, uses this beat on the song \"Breathe\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lương Văn Được Em\nLương Văn Được Em( born 1985 in Hồng Ngự District, Đồng Tháp Province) is Vietnamese footballer who plays for the TĐCS Đồng Tháp.He was called to Vietnam national football team" } ]

[ "Le Plessis-Bouchard" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Pottier\nRichard Pottier (6 June 1906, Graz – 2 November 1994, Le Plessis-Bouchard) was an Austrian-born French film director.He was born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire as Ernst Deutsch. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Disk 413\nDisk 413 is a 1936 French spy film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Gitta Alpar, Constant Rémy and Jules Berry.It was the French version of the British film \"Guilty Melody\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard Pottier\nRichard Pottier (6 June 1906, Graz – 2 November 1994, Le Plessis-Bouchard) was an Austrian-born French film director.He was born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire as Ernst Deutsch. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Disk 413\nDisk 413 is a 1936 French spy film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Gitta Alpar, Constant Rémy and Jules Berry.It was the French version of the British film \"Guilty Melody\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Panipat" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parvatibai\nParvatibai (Marathi:)(6April 1734 – 23 September 1763) was second wife of Sadashivrao Bhau.She was from Kolhatkar family of Pen and was married to Sadashivrao Bhau after the death of his first wife Umabai and hence became a member of the Peshwa family.She was also a trusted confidante of Shahuji.Her niece Radhikabai was married to Vishwasrao. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sadashivrao Bhau\nSadashivrao Peshwa (3 August 1730 – 14 January 1761) was son of Chimaji Appa (younger brother of Bajirao I) and Rakhmabai(Sardar Pethe family) and the nephew of Bajirao Peshwa.He served as the Sardar Senapati (Commander-in-Chief) of the Maratha army at the third battle of Panipat." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parvatibai\nParvatibai (Marathi:)(6April 1734 – 23 September 1763) was second wife of Sadashivrao Bhau.She was from Kolhatkar family of Pen and was married to Sadashivrao Bhau after the death of his first wife Umabai and hence became a member of the Peshwa family.She was also a trusted confidante of Shahuji.Her niece Radhikabai was married to Vishwasrao. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sadashivrao Bhau\nSadashivrao Peshwa (3 August 1730 – 14 January 1761) was son of Chimaji Appa (younger brother of Bajirao I) and Rakhmabai(Sardar Pethe family) and the nephew of Bajirao Peshwa.He served as the Sardar Senapati (Commander-in-Chief) of the Maratha army at the third battle of Panipat. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Wings of the Dove (1981 film)\nThe Wings of the Dove is a 1981 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and starring Isabelle Huppert. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prison sans barreaux\nPrison sans barreaux is a 1938 French film directed by Léonide Moguy.It was set in a reformatory for young girls.It won the Bienelle at the Venice Film Festival and was remade by Alex Korda." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prison sans barreaux\nPrison sans barreaux is a 1938 French film directed by Léonide Moguy.It was set in a reformatory for young girls.It won the Bienelle at the Venice Film Festival and was remade by Alex Korda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prison Without Bars\nPrison Without Bars is a 1938 British black- and- white crime film directed by Brian Desmond Hurst and starring Corinne Luchaire, Edna Best and Barry K. Barnes.It is set in a girl's reform school, and was based on a play by Gina Kaus, previously filmed in France as\" Prison sans Barreaux\"( 1938).Corinne Luchaire starred in both versions." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prison sans barreaux\nPrison sans barreaux is a 1938 French film directed by Léonide Moguy.It was set in a reformatory for young girls.It won the Bienelle at the Venice Film Festival and was remade by Alex Korda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prison Without Bars\nPrison Without Bars is a 1938 British black- and- white crime film directed by Brian Desmond Hurst and starring Corinne Luchaire, Edna Best and Barry K. Barnes.It is set in a girl's reform school, and was based on a play by Gina Kaus, previously filmed in France as\" Prison sans Barreaux\"( 1938).Corinne Luchaire starred in both versions." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Unfair Sex\nThe Unfair Sex is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by Henri Diamant-Berger and starring Hope Hampton, Holbrook Blinn and Nita Naldi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When Father Was Away on Business\nWhen Father Was Away on Business (Отац на службеном путу) is a 1985 Yugoslav film by director Emir Kusturica.The screenplay was written by the Bosnian dramatist Abdulah Sidran.Its subtitle is \"A Historical Love Film\" and it was produced by Centar Film and Forum, production companies based in Sarajevo.Set in post-World War II Yugoslavia during the Informbiro period, the film tells the story from the perspective of a boy, Malik, whose father Meša (Miki Manojlović) was sent to a labour camp.\"When Father Was Away on Business\" won the Palme d'Or at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Henri Diamant-Berger\nHenri Diamant-Berger (9 June 1895 – 7 May 1972) was a French director, producer and screenwriter.In a career that lasted more than 50 years, he directed 48 films between 1913 and 1959, produced 17 between 1925 and 1967 and wrote 21 screenplays between 1916 and 1971.Born in Paris, to a Jewish family, he studied to be a lawyer but was drawn to the motion picture business.He began his career when he co-directed the 1913 silent film short \"De film...en aiguilles\" with André Heuzé.In addition to writing screenplays, during the period from 1916 to 1919, Diamant-Berger also published and edited a film magazine and books about the movies.In 1918, he was hired by Pathé and sent to the United States to help set up the company's film laboratory at Fort Lee, New Jersey.Upon his return to France, Pathé had him set up a laboratory in Vincennes, as well as organize a film studio in Boulogne-Billancourt.In 1921, Diamant-Berger directed the film serial \"Les Trois Mousquetaires\", one of two film versions of Alexandre Dumas, père's novel \"The Three Musketeers\" released in 1921 (the other was Douglas Fairbanks' version) .For a short time in the mid-1920s, he made pictures in the USA, including the drama \"Fifty-Fifty\" (1925) starring Lionel Barrymore.He also directed the 1927 silent film \"Éducation de Prince\".By the end of the decade he successfully made the transition to talkies.Through his Barrymore connection, Diamant-Berger acquired the screen rights for a play produced on Broadway in 1921 written by John Barrymore's ex-wife, Blanche Oelrichs.His French language film version of the same title, \"Clair de lune\" (1932), starred Claude Dauphin and Blanche Montel.Among his notable sound films was a remake, \"Les Trois Mousquetaires\" (1932), a six-hour epic about the three musketeers for which he wrote the screen adaptation and used much of the same cast from his 1921 silent version.Diamant-Berger's other directorial efforts include two Arsène Lupin detective films in 1937.However, after directing \"Tourbillon de Paris\" in 1939, he lost eight full years to World War II.In 1951, he directed the acclaimed drama \"Monsieur Fabre\" starring Pierre Fresnay.During the 1960s, Diamant-Berger devoted himself exclusively to producing, making several successful films, which includes \"La Belle Américaine\" (1961), \"Heaven Sent\" (1963) and \"The Counterfeit Constable\" (1964).Henri Diamant-Berger died at age 76 in Paris. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Emir Kusturica\nEmir Kusturica (born 24 November 1954) is a Serbian filmmaker, actor and musician.He also has French citizenship.He has been recognized for several internationally acclaimed feature films, as well as his projects in town-building.He has competed at the Cannes Film Festival on five occasions and won the Palme d'Or twice (for \"When Father Was Away on Business\" and \"Underground\"), as well as the Best Director prize for \"Time of the Gypsies\".Kusturica has also won a Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival for \"Arizona Dream\" and a Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"Black Cat, White Cat\".In addition he was also named Commander of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.Since the mid-2000s, Kusturica's primary residence has been in Drvengrad, a town built for his film\"Life Is a Miracle\", in the Mokra Gora region of Serbia.He had portions of the historic village reconstructed for the film.He has been a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Republika Srpska since 9 November 2011." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Unfair Sex\nThe Unfair Sex is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by Henri Diamant-Berger and starring Hope Hampton, Holbrook Blinn and Nita Naldi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When Father Was Away on Business\nWhen Father Was Away on Business (Отац на службеном путу) is a 1985 Yugoslav film by director Emir Kusturica.The screenplay was written by the Bosnian dramatist Abdulah Sidran.Its subtitle is \"A Historical Love Film\" and it was produced by Centar Film and Forum, production companies based in Sarajevo.Set in post-World War II Yugoslavia during the Informbiro period, the film tells the story from the perspective of a boy, Malik, whose father Meša (Miki Manojlović) was sent to a labour camp.\"When Father Was Away on Business\" won the Palme d'Or at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Emir Kusturica\nEmir Kusturica (born 24 November 1954) is a Serbian filmmaker, actor and musician.He also has French citizenship.He has been recognized for several internationally acclaimed feature films, as well as his projects in town-building.He has competed at the Cannes Film Festival on five occasions and won the Palme d'Or twice (for \"When Father Was Away on Business\" and \"Underground\"), as well as the Best Director prize for \"Time of the Gypsies\".Kusturica has also won a Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival for \"Arizona Dream\" and a Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"Black Cat, White Cat\".In addition he was also named Commander of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.Since the mid-2000s, Kusturica's primary residence has been in Drvengrad, a town built for his film\"Life Is a Miracle\", in the Mokra Gora region of Serbia.He had portions of the historic village reconstructed for the film.He has been a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Republika Srpska since 9 November 2011. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Underground (1995 film)\nUnderground(/\" Podzemlje\"), is a 1995 comedy- drama film directed by Emir Kusturica, with a screenplay co-written by the director and Dušan Kovačević.It is also known by the subtitle\" Once Upon a Time There Was One Country\", which was the title of the 5- hour mini-series( the long cut of the movie) shown on Serbian RTS television.The film uses the epic story of two friends to portray a Yugoslav history from the beginning of World War II until the beginning of Yugoslav Wars.The film was an international co-production with companies from Yugoslavia( Serbia), France, Germany, Czech Republic and Hungary.The theatrical version is 163 minutes long.In interviews, Kusturica stated that his original version ran for over 320 minutes, and that he was forced to cut it by co-producers.\" Underground\" won the Palme d' Or at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival.It was Kusturica's second such award after\" When Father Was Away on Business\"( 1985).It went on to win other honours." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: When Father Was Away on Business\nWhen Father Was Away on Business (Отац на службеном путу) is a 1985 Yugoslav film by director Emir Kusturica.The screenplay was written by the Bosnian dramatist Abdulah Sidran.Its subtitle is \"A Historical Love Film\" and it was produced by Centar Film and Forum, production companies based in Sarajevo.Set in post-World War II Yugoslavia during the Informbiro period, the film tells the story from the perspective of a boy, Malik, whose father Meša (Miki Manojlović) was sent to a labour camp.\"When Father Was Away on Business\" won the Palme d'Or at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emir Kusturica\nEmir Kusturica (born 24 November 1954) is a Serbian filmmaker, actor and musician.He also has French citizenship.He has been recognized for several internationally acclaimed feature films, as well as his projects in town-building.He has competed at the Cannes Film Festival on five occasions and won the Palme d'Or twice (for \"When Father Was Away on Business\" and \"Underground\"), as well as the Best Director prize for \"Time of the Gypsies\".Kusturica has also won a Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival for \"Arizona Dream\" and a Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"Black Cat, White Cat\".In addition he was also named Commander of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.Since the mid-2000s, Kusturica's primary residence has been in Drvengrad, a town built for his film\"Life Is a Miracle\", in the Mokra Gora region of Serbia.He had portions of the historic village reconstructed for the film.He has been a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Republika Srpska since 9 November 2011. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Unfair Sex\nThe Unfair Sex is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by Henri Diamant-Berger and starring Hope Hampton, Holbrook Blinn and Nita Naldi. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Abdulah Sidran\nAbdulah Sidran( born 2 October 1944), often referred to by his hypocoristic nickname\" Avdo\", is a Bosnian poet and screenwriter.He is best known for writing the poetry book Sarajevski Tabut and the scripts for\" When Father Was Away on Business\" and\" Do You Remember Dolly Bell?\"." } ]

[ "10 March 1964" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophie, Countess of Wessex\nSophie, Countess of Wessex, (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones; 20 January 1965), is a member of the British royal family.She is the wife of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.Married in 1999, she worked in public relations until 2002 and now is a full-time working member of the royal family who splits her time between her work in support of the Queen and many of her own charities and organisations.The Earl and Countess have two children: Lady Louise Windsor and James, Viscount Severn, who are respectively thirteenth and twelfth in line to the British throne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex\nPrince Edward, Earl of Wessex, (Edward Antony Richard Louis; born 10 March 1964) is the youngest of four children and the third son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.At the time of his birth, he was third in line of succession to the British throne; he is 11th.The Earl is a full-time working member of the British royal family and supports the Queen in her official duties – often alongside his wife, the Countess of Wessex – as well as undertaking public engagements for many of his own charities.In particular he has assumed many duties from his father, the Duke of Edinburgh, who retired from public life in 2017.Prince Edward succeeded Prince Philip as president of the Commonwealth Games Federation (vice-patron since 2006) and opened the 1990 Commonwealth Games in New Zealand and the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Malaysia.He has also taken over the Duke's role in the Duke of Edinburgh's Award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophie, Countess of Wessex\nSophie, Countess of Wessex, (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones; 20 January 1965), is a member of the British royal family.She is the wife of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.Married in 1999, she worked in public relations until 2002 and now is a full-time working member of the royal family who splits her time between her work in support of the Queen and many of her own charities and organisations.The Earl and Countess have two children: Lady Louise Windsor and James, Viscount Severn, who are respectively thirteenth and twelfth in line to the British throne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophie, Countess of Wessex\nSophie, Countess of Wessex, (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones; 20 January 1965), is a member of the British royal family.She is the wife of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.Married in 1999, she worked in public relations until 2002 and now is a full-time working member of the royal family who splits her time between her work in support of the Queen and many of her own charities and organisations.The Earl and Countess have two children: Lady Louise Windsor and James, Viscount Severn, who are respectively thirteenth and twelfth in line to the British throne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James, Viscount Severn\nJames, Viscount Severn( James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten- Windsor; born 17 December 2007), is the younger child and only son of Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, and Sophie, Countess of Wessex, and the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.He is 12th in line of succession to the British throne." } ]

[ "The Man With The Glass Eye" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Man with the Glass Eye\nThe Man with the Glass Eye( German: Der Mann mit dem Glasauge) is a 1969 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Horst Tappert, Karin Hübner and Hubert von Meyerinck.It is part of Rialto Film's long- running series of Edgar Wallace adaptations.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Walter Kutz and Wilhelm Vorwerg.It was shot at the Spandau Studios and on location in West Berlin, Hamburg and London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pom Pom Girls\nThe Pom Pom Girls( also known as Palisades High) is a 1976 film directed by Joseph Ruben.The screenplay was written by Ruben and based on a story by him and Robert J. Rosenthal.The movie was shot on location at Chaminade High School in Los Angeles.The Pom Pom Girls is a teensploitation film, female relationships and cheerleaders in locations that are\" any town\" American.Disobedient teens in a date movie with romance and sex, plenty of outdoor activities, stunts that are coordinated for actors and actresses, and indoor activities for a new audience. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alfred Vohrer\nAlfred Vohrer( 29 December 1914 – 3 February 1986) was a German film director and actor.He directed 48 films between 1958 and 1984.His 1969 film\" Seven Days Grace\" was entered into the 6th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1972 film\" Tears of Blood\" was entered into the 8th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1974 film\" Only the Wind Knows the Answer\" was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Joseph Ruben\nJoseph Porter Ruben( born May 10, 1950) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joseph Ruben\nJoseph Porter Ruben( born May 10, 1950) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pom Pom Girls\nThe Pom Pom Girls( also known as Palisades High) is a 1976 film directed by Joseph Ruben.The screenplay was written by Ruben and based on a story by him and Robert J. Rosenthal.The movie was shot on location at Chaminade High School in Los Angeles.The Pom Pom Girls is a teensploitation film, female relationships and cheerleaders in locations that are\" any town\" American.Disobedient teens in a date movie with romance and sex, plenty of outdoor activities, stunts that are coordinated for actors and actresses, and indoor activities for a new audience. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Man with the Glass Eye\nThe Man with the Glass Eye( German: Der Mann mit dem Glasauge) is a 1969 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Horst Tappert, Karin Hübner and Hubert von Meyerinck.It is part of Rialto Film's long- running series of Edgar Wallace adaptations.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Walter Kutz and Wilhelm Vorwerg.It was shot at the Spandau Studios and on location in West Berlin, Hamburg and London. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Man with the Fake Banknote\nThe Man with the Fake Banknote or The Man with the Counterfeit Money( German: Der Mann mit der falschen Banknote) is a 1927 German silent crime film directed by Romano Mengon and starring Nils Asther, Vivian Gibson and Margarete Lanner.The film's art direction was by Robert A. Dietrich." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Man with the Glass Eye\nThe Man with the Glass Eye( German: Der Mann mit dem Glasauge) is a 1969 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Horst Tappert, Karin Hübner and Hubert von Meyerinck.It is part of Rialto Film's long- running series of Edgar Wallace adaptations.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Walter Kutz and Wilhelm Vorwerg.It was shot at the Spandau Studios and on location in West Berlin, Hamburg and London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pom Pom Girls\nThe Pom Pom Girls( also known as Palisades High) is a 1976 film directed by Joseph Ruben.The screenplay was written by Ruben and based on a story by him and Robert J. Rosenthal.The movie was shot on location at Chaminade High School in Los Angeles.The Pom Pom Girls is a teensploitation film, female relationships and cheerleaders in locations that are\" any town\" American.Disobedient teens in a date movie with romance and sex, plenty of outdoor activities, stunts that are coordinated for actors and actresses, and indoor activities for a new audience. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Ruben\nJoseph Porter Ruben( born May 10, 1950) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Man with the Fake Banknote\nThe Man with the Fake Banknote or The Man with the Counterfeit Money( German: Der Mann mit der falschen Banknote) is a 1927 German silent crime film directed by Romano Mengon and starring Nils Asther, Vivian Gibson and Margarete Lanner.The film's art direction was by Robert A. Dietrich." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shari Roman\nShari Roman is an American artist, author, screenwriter and director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stately Wayne Manor\nErnie Santilli is an American writer, musician and performer better known under the pen name of Stately Wayne Manor.He is best known for his participation in professional wrestling as the longtime magazine columnist for\" Power Slam\" and\" Wrestling World\".Having thrice been touted as\" The World's Most Conceited Man’\" in\" The Weekly World News\" and\" The Sun\", the letters in Stately's tribute site URL, SWMSWM.com, stand for Stately Wayne Manor's Site to Worship Me." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stately Wayne Manor\nErnie Santilli is an American writer, musician and performer better known under the pen name of Stately Wayne Manor.He is best known for his participation in professional wrestling as the longtime magazine columnist for\" Power Slam\" and\" Wrestling World\".Having thrice been touted as\" The World's Most Conceited Man’\" in\" The Weekly World News\" and\" The Sun\", the letters in Stately's tribute site URL, SWMSWM.com, stand for Stately Wayne Manor's Site to Worship Me. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wayne Manor\nWayne Manor is a fictional American mansion appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.It is the personal residence of Bruce Wayne, who is also the superhero Batman.The residence is depicted as a large mansion on the outskirts of Gotham City and is maintained by the Wayne family's butler, Alfred Pennyworth.While the earliest stories showed Bruce Wayne buying the house himself, by the 1950s at the latest, retroactive continuity established that the manor had belonged to the Wayne family for several generations.Along with serving as a personal residence, the mansion sits above the Batcave, which Batman uses as his secret headquarters.The vast majority of DC Comics references place Wayne Manor just outside of Gotham City in the state of New Jersey.In the 1960s television series, the narrator refers to the mansion as\" stately\", and it is shown in a positive light.For live- action films, English country house locations in Nottinghamshire, Hertfordshire, and Buckinghamshire, as well as Stevenson Taylor Hall in New York, have been used to depict Wayne Manor.The Gothic and Dark tone of the architecture and style of the house foreshadows that it has the looks of a spooky residence." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stately Wayne Manor\nErnie Santilli is an American writer, musician and performer better known under the pen name of Stately Wayne Manor.He is best known for his participation in professional wrestling as the longtime magazine columnist for\" Power Slam\" and\" Wrestling World\".Having thrice been touted as\" The World's Most Conceited Man’\" in\" The Weekly World News\" and\" The Sun\", the letters in Stately's tribute site URL, SWMSWM.com, stand for Stately Wayne Manor's Site to Worship Me. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lacordaire\nSeveral people share the surname Lacordaire:" } ]

[ "The Return Of The Frog" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Soldier Thakur Daler Singh\nSoldier Thakur Daler Singh is a 1969 Bollywood film starring Kumar ajit Dharmendra, Deepa, Om Prakash, Kumar Ajit, Mehmood. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Return of the Frog\nThe Return of the Frog is a 1938 British crime film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Gordon Harker, Hartley Power and Rene Ray.It is a sequel to the 1937 film\" The Frog\", and was based on the 1929 novel\" The India- Rubber Men\" by Edgar Wallace.It was shot at Beaconsfield Studios.The film's plot concerns a police hunt for the criminal known as The Frog." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Return of the Musketeers, or The Treasures of Cardinal Mazarin\nThe Return of the Musketeers, or The Treasures of Cardinal Mazarin is a 2009 Russian musical film directed by Georgi Yungvald- Khilkevich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Frog\nThe Frog is a 1937 British crime film directed by Jack Raymond and starring Gordon Harker, Noah Beery, Jack Hawkins and Carol Goodner.The film is about the police chasing a criminal mastermind who goes by the name of The Frog.It was based on the 1925 novel\" The Fellowship of the Frog\" by Edgar Wallace.It was followed by a loose sequel\" The Return of the Frog\", the following year." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Return of the Musketeers, or The Treasures of Cardinal Mazarin\nThe Return of the Musketeers, or The Treasures of Cardinal Mazarin is a 2009 Russian musical film directed by Georgi Yungvald- Khilkevich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Frog\nThe Frog is a 1937 British crime film directed by Jack Raymond and starring Gordon Harker, Noah Beery, Jack Hawkins and Carol Goodner.The film is about the police chasing a criminal mastermind who goes by the name of The Frog.It was based on the 1925 novel\" The Fellowship of the Frog\" by Edgar Wallace.It was followed by a loose sequel\" The Return of the Frog\", the following year." } ]

[ "Mulk Raj Saraf" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kali Ghata (1980 film)\nKali Ghata (transliteration: Black Cloud) is a 1980 film produced and directed by Ved Rahi.This romance and mystery thriller stars Shashi Kapoor, Rekha, Danny Denzongpa, A. K. Hangal, Aruna Irani, Lalita Pawar and Jagdeep.The music in the film was composed by Laxmikant Pyarelal, with lyrics written by Anand Bakshi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ved Rahi\nVed Rahi an Indian film director and novelist, was born in Jammu on 22 May 1933.His father, Lala Mulk Raj Saraf, had the distinction of starting, in 1924, the first ever newspaper in the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir.Inspired by the family environment, Ved Rahi began writing in Urdu from the early days.Later, he took to writing in Dogri and Hindi as well.The author has to his credit 7 published novels, 3 collections of short stories and 2 anthologies of poetry in Dogri language.He has also published several novels, short story collections and anthologies of poetry in Hindi and Urdu.His novel, \"Lal Ded\", is based on the life of the Kashmiri saint poet of the same name, was written originally in the Dogri language.Ved Rahi’s contribution to the Bollywood film industry is significant.He has written stories, film-scripts, dialogues for 25 Hindi feature films and directed 5 films.He has also scripted and directed numerous documentaries, tele-serials and short films.Gul Gulshan Gulfam is one of his most popular TV Serial.He also made the film \"Veer Savarkar\" (2001), a bio-epic on the life of Indian revolutionary Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.In 1983, Sahitya Akademi awarded Ved Rahi for his Dogri novel, Aale.The Akademi also made a documentary film on his life and contribution to literature.The Government of Maharashtra conferred on him the award of ‘Maharashtra Gaurav’ in 1990.In 2011, the Kendriya Hindi Sansthan honoured him with the prestigious Maha Pandit Rahul Sankritayayan award.In 2012, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir gave him the Lifetime Achievement Award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kali Ghata (1980 film)\nKali Ghata (transliteration: Black Cloud) is a 1980 film produced and directed by Ved Rahi.This romance and mystery thriller stars Shashi Kapoor, Rekha, Danny Denzongpa, A. K. Hangal, Aruna Irani, Lalita Pawar and Jagdeep.The music in the film was composed by Laxmikant Pyarelal, with lyrics written by Anand Bakshi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kali Ghata (1951 film)\nKali Ghata(\" dark cloud\") is a 1951 Hindi film directed by Kishore Sahu and starring Kishore Sahu, Bina Rai and Asha Mathur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kali Ghata (1951 film)\nKali Ghata(\" dark cloud\") is a 1951 Hindi film directed by Kishore Sahu and starring Kishore Sahu, Bina Rai and Asha Mathur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paul Brooke\nPaul Brooke( born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio.He is the father of actor Tom Brooke." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maurice Tourneur\nMaurice Tourneur (2 February 1876 – 4 August 1961) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dilemma of Two Angels\nDilemma of Two Angels (French: Impasse des Deux Anges) is a 1948 French comedy crime film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Paul Meurisse, Simone Signoret and Marcel Herrand.It was the final film directed by Tourneur in a career that stretched back to the silent era and included nearly a hundred films.The film's sets were designed by the art director Jean d'Eaubonne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Un flic\nUn flic (also known as Dirty Money) is a 1972 French film, the last directed by Jean-Pierre Melville.It stars Alain Delon, Catherine Deneuve and Richard Crenna.Delon had previously worked with Melville on \"Le Samouraï\" (1967) and \"Le Cercle Rouge\" (1970) playing the role of a criminal.In \"Un Flic\" Delon's role is reversed.He plays the cop, Édouard Coleman, in pursuit of Simon, a notorious Paris thief, who is very hard to pin down. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean-Pierre Melville\nJean-Pierre Melville (born Jean-Pierre Grumbach; 20 October 1917 – 2 August 1973) was a French filmmaker.While with the French Resistance during World War II, he adopted the nom de guerre Melville as a tribute to his favorite American author, Herman Melville.He kept it as his stage name once the war was over.Spiritual father of the French New Wave, he influenced the new generation of filmmakers in Asia (John Woo, Ringo Lam, Johnnie To, Takeshi Kitano), in Europe (Aki Kaurismäki, Rainer Werner Fassbinder), and in America (Michael Mann, Walter Hill, Quentin Tarantino, William Friedkin, Jim Jarmusch)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Un flic\nUn flic (also known as Dirty Money) is a 1972 French film, the last directed by Jean-Pierre Melville.It stars Alain Delon, Catherine Deneuve and Richard Crenna.Delon had previously worked with Melville on \"Le Samouraï\" (1967) and \"Le Cercle Rouge\" (1970) playing the role of a criminal.In \"Un Flic\" Delon's role is reversed.He plays the cop, Édouard Coleman, in pursuit of Simon, a notorious Paris thief, who is very hard to pin down. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dilemma of Two Angels\nDilemma of Two Angels (French: Impasse des Deux Anges) is a 1948 French comedy crime film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Paul Meurisse, Simone Signoret and Marcel Herrand.It was the final film directed by Tourneur in a career that stretched back to the silent era and included nearly a hundred films.The film's sets were designed by the art director Jean d'Eaubonne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maurice Tourneur\nMaurice Tourneur (2 February 1876 – 4 August 1961) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean-Pierre Melville\nJean-Pierre Melville (born Jean-Pierre Grumbach; 20 October 1917 – 2 August 1973) was a French filmmaker.While with the French Resistance during World War II, he adopted the nom de guerre Melville as a tribute to his favorite American author, Herman Melville.He kept it as his stage name once the war was over.Spiritual father of the French New Wave, he influenced the new generation of filmmakers in Asia (John Woo, Ringo Lam, Johnnie To, Takeshi Kitano), in Europe (Aki Kaurismäki, Rainer Werner Fassbinder), and in America (Michael Mann, Walter Hill, Quentin Tarantino, William Friedkin, Jim Jarmusch)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Un flic\nUn flic (also known as Dirty Money) is a 1972 French film, the last directed by Jean-Pierre Melville.It stars Alain Delon, Catherine Deneuve and Richard Crenna.Delon had previously worked with Melville on \"Le Samouraï\" (1967) and \"Le Cercle Rouge\" (1970) playing the role of a criminal.In \"Un Flic\" Delon's role is reversed.He plays the cop, Édouard Coleman, in pursuit of Simon, a notorious Paris thief, who is very hard to pin down. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dilemma of Two Angels\nDilemma of Two Angels (French: Impasse des Deux Anges) is a 1948 French comedy crime film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Paul Meurisse, Simone Signoret and Marcel Herrand.It was the final film directed by Tourneur in a career that stretched back to the silent era and included nearly a hundred films.The film's sets were designed by the art director Jean d'Eaubonne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maurice Tourneur\nMaurice Tourneur (2 February 1876 – 4 August 1961) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: After Love (1948 film)\nAfter Love( French: Après l'amour) is a 1948 French drama film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Pierre Blanchar, Simone Renant and Giselle Pascal.The film is based on a play by Henri Duvernois and Pierre Wolff which has been adapted for the screen a number of times.Tourneur shot it in five weeks and came in under budget.It was the director's penultimate film, followed by\" Dilemma of Two Angels\" the same year.The film's sets were designed by the art director's Paul- Louis Boutié and Guy de Gastyne" } ]

[ "Plaché Příběhy" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Talihina Sky\nTalihina Sky:The Story of Kings of Leon is a 2011 rockumentary which follows the Kings of Leon throughout their journey from obscurity to fame to the future.The film was named after the hidden track on their\" Youth and Young Manhood\" album. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Plaché příběhy\nPlaché příběhy is a 1982 Czechoslovak film.The film starred Josef Kemr." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Empties\nEmpties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Single Video Theory\nSingle Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of \"Yield\", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Empties\nEmpties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Montreal, Quebec" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Private Life of Cinema\nThe Private Life of Cinema is a 2011 documentary by Quebec film director and producer Denys Desjardins. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Denys Desjardins\nDenys Desjardins (born 1966 in Montreal, Quebec), is a film director, screenwriter, cinematographer, editor and film historian for more than twenty years.After completing studies in literature, film and communications, he directed several acclaimed films." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Private Life of Cinema\nThe Private Life of Cinema is a 2011 documentary by Quebec film director and producer Denys Desjardins. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Private Life of Louis XIV\nThe Private Life of Louis XIV or Liselotte of the Palatinate( German: Liselotte von der Pfalz) is a 1935 German historical film directed by Carl Froelich and starring Renate Müller, Eugen Klöpfer and Maria Krahn.The film's English language release title is a reference to the hit British film\" The Private Life of Henry VIII\"( 1933).The film portrays the life of the Heidelberg- born Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, who married into the French royal family during the reign of Louis XIV.She was also the subject of a 1966 biopic in which she was played by Heidelinde Weis." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Private Life of Cinema\nThe Private Life of Cinema is a 2011 documentary by Quebec film director and producer Denys Desjardins. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Private Life of Helen of Troy\nThe Private Life of Helen of Troy is a 1927 American silent film about Helen of Troy based on the 1925 novel of the same name by John Erskine, and adapted to screen by Gerald Duffy.The film was directed by Alexander Korda and starred María Corda as Helen, Lewis Stone as Menelaus, and Ricardo Cortez as Paris.Coming at the end of the silent film era, it was nominated for an Academy Award in 1929, the year of the Awards' inception, in the category of Best Title Writing.Duffy died on 25 June 1928, and was the first person to be posthumously nominated for an Academy Award.That same year, the first\" talkie The Jazz Singer\", received an honorary award for introducing sound to film, and the category for which\" The Private Life of Helen of Troy\" was nominated was dropped by the second Academy Awards.Two sections from the beginning and end, running about 27 – 30 minutes in total, are reportedly all that survive of\" The Private Life of Helen of Troy\"; they are preserved by the British Film Institute." } ]

[ "Renée Saint-Cyr" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Other Husband\nMy Other Husband is a 1983 French romantic comedy film directed by Georges Lautner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Georges Lautner\nGeorges Lautner (24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard.Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller Le Professionnel starring Jean-Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981.He was born in Nice, the son of actressRenée Saint-Cyr." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Other Husband\nMy Other Husband is a 1983 French romantic comedy film directed by Georges Lautner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Other Husband\nMy Other Husband is a 1983 French romantic comedy film directed by Georges Lautner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Minamoto no Chikako\nShe was the mother of Prince Morinaga." } ]

[ "Satan'S Sister" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Pearson (filmmaker)\nGeorge Pearson( OBE),( 19 March 1875 – 6 February 1973) was a pioneering English film director, producer and screenwriter, mainly in the silent film era.He was born in London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Confessions of Boston Blackie\nConfessions of Boston Blackie is a 1941 American crime film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Chester Morris and Harriet Hilliard.A woman consigns a family heirloom to a pair of unscrupulous art dealers in order to raise money to help her sick brother.This film is the second in the series of 14 Columbia Pictures Boston Blackie films, all starring Morris as the reformed crook.It was preceded by\" Meet Boston Blackie\"( 1941) and followed by\" Alias Boston Blackie\"( 1942). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Satan's Sister\nSatan's Sister is a 1925 British silent adventure film directed by George Pearson and starring Betty Balfour, Guy Phillips and Philip Stevens.It is an adaptation of the 1921 novel by Henry De Vere Stacpoole.The novel was later adapted again as the 1965 film\" The Truth About Spring\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edward Dmytryk\nEdward Dmytryk( September 4, 1908 – July 1, 1999) was a Canadian- born American film director.He was known for his 1940s noir films and received an Oscar nomination for Best Director for\" Crossfire\"( 1947).In 1947, he was named as one of the Hollywood Ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the House Un- American Activities Committee( HUAC) in their investigations during the McCarthy- era' Red scare'.They all served time in prison for contempt of Congress.In 1951, however, Dmytryk did testify to HUAC and rehabilitated his career.First hired again by independent producer Stanley Kramer in 1952, Dmytryk is likely best known for directing\" The Caine Mutiny\"( 1954), a critical and commercial success.The second- highest grossing film of the year, it was nominated for Best Picture and several other awards at the 1955 Oscars.Dmytryk was nominated for a Directors Guild Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Satan's Sister\nSatan's Sister is a 1925 British silent adventure film directed by George Pearson and starring Betty Balfour, Guy Phillips and Philip Stevens.It is an adaptation of the 1921 novel by Henry De Vere Stacpoole.The novel was later adapted again as the 1965 film\" The Truth About Spring\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Confessions of Boston Blackie\nConfessions of Boston Blackie is a 1941 American crime film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Chester Morris and Harriet Hilliard.A woman consigns a family heirloom to a pair of unscrupulous art dealers in order to raise money to help her sick brother.This film is the second in the series of 14 Columbia Pictures Boston Blackie films, all starring Morris as the reformed crook.It was preceded by\" Meet Boston Blackie\"( 1941) and followed by\" Alias Boston Blackie\"( 1942). [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Pearson (filmmaker)\nGeorge Pearson( OBE),( 19 March 1875 – 6 February 1973) was a pioneering English film director, producer and screenwriter, mainly in the silent film era.He was born in London. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edward Dmytryk\nEdward Dmytryk( September 4, 1908 – July 1, 1999) was a Canadian- born American film director.He was known for his 1940s noir films and received an Oscar nomination for Best Director for\" Crossfire\"( 1947).In 1947, he was named as one of the Hollywood Ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the House Un- American Activities Committee( HUAC) in their investigations during the McCarthy- era' Red scare'.They all served time in prison for contempt of Congress.In 1951, however, Dmytryk did testify to HUAC and rehabilitated his career.First hired again by independent producer Stanley Kramer in 1952, Dmytryk is likely best known for directing\" The Caine Mutiny\"( 1954), a critical and commercial success.The second- highest grossing film of the year, it was nominated for Best Picture and several other awards at the 1955 Oscars.Dmytryk was nominated for a Directors Guild Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Satan's Sister\nSatan's Sister is a 1925 British silent adventure film directed by George Pearson and starring Betty Balfour, Guy Phillips and Philip Stevens.It is an adaptation of the 1921 novel by Henry De Vere Stacpoole.The novel was later adapted again as the 1965 film\" The Truth About Spring\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Confessions of Boston Blackie\nConfessions of Boston Blackie is a 1941 American crime film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Chester Morris and Harriet Hilliard.A woman consigns a family heirloom to a pair of unscrupulous art dealers in order to raise money to help her sick brother.This film is the second in the series of 14 Columbia Pictures Boston Blackie films, all starring Morris as the reformed crook.It was preceded by\" Meet Boston Blackie\"( 1941) and followed by\" Alias Boston Blackie\"( 1942). [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Pearson (filmmaker)\nGeorge Pearson( OBE),( 19 March 1875 – 6 February 1973) was a pioneering English film director, producer and screenwriter, mainly in the silent film era.He was born in London. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alias Boston Blackie\nAlias Boston Blackie( 1942) is the third in a series of Columbia Pictures\" B\" movies starring Chester Morris as Boston Blackie.It was preceded by\" Meet Boston BlackieConfessions of Boston Blackie\" and followed by\" Boston Blackie Goes Hollywood\".Once again, Blackie is suspected of committing a crime, in this instance of helping a prisoner escape." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mondovino\nMondovino is a 2004 documentary film on the impact of globalization on the world's different wine regions written and directed by American film maker Jonathan Nossiter.It was nominated for the Palme d' Or at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival and a César Award.The film explores the impact of globalization on the various wine- producing regions, and the influence of critics like Robert Parker and consultants like Michel Rolland in defining an international style.It pits the ambitions of large, multinational wine producers, in particular Robert Mondavi, against the small, single estate wineries who have traditionally boasted wines with individual character driven by their terroir.\" Mondovino\" was originally intended to be a two- month affair as a break between feature projects upon the completion of Nossiter's film\" Signs& Wonders\"( 2000).The film gave Nossiter a chance to utilize his knowledge as a trained sommelier from his time working at Balthazar in New York as well as an opportunity to visit some of the great wine regions of the world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beyond the Reach\nBeyond the Reach is a 2014 American adventure thriller film directed by Jean- Baptiste Léonetti and written by Stephen Susco.It is based on the 1972 novel\" Deathwatch\" by Robb White.The film, starring Michael Douglas, Jeremy Irvine, and Ronny Cox, was released on April 17, 2015, by Roadside Attractions." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Muppets Go to the Movies\nThe Muppets Go To The Movies( or The Muffets Go To The Movies as misspelled by Fozzie Bear) is a 1981 one- hour television special that aired on ABC.It was used to help promote\" The Great Muppet Caper\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Killed the Family and Went to the Movies\nKilled the Family and Went to the Movies may refer to:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Muppets Go to the Movies\nThe Muppets Go To The Movies( or The Muffets Go To The Movies as misspelled by Fozzie Bear) is a 1981 one- hour television special that aired on ABC.It was used to help promote\" The Great Muppet Caper\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Night at the Movies\nA Night at the Movies can be:" } ]

[ "British" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Crossbones (TV series)\nCrossbones is an American action-adventure drama television series that aired on the NBC network from May 30 to August 2, 2014.The series is a fictionalization of the life of the pirate Edward \"Blackbeard\" Teach, who is still alive in 1729 (historically, he died in 1718).The show was created by Neil Cross, James V. Hart, and Amanda Welles.The network announced the series in May 2012 with a straight-to-series commitment.Ten episodes were ordered, and production began in Puerto Rico on October 15, 2013.The show was originally supposed to be a part of NBC's midseason schedule, but it was later pushed to summer.The series premiered on May 30, 2014, at 10:00 pm EDT.\"Crossbones\" is based on Colin Woodard's book \"The Republic of Pirates\".Georgeville Television, which had been participating as a production company, dropped out of the project in 2013.On July 24, 2014, NBC announced that \"Crossbones\" had been canceled, and the final two episodes were removed from the schedule.However, both episodes were later aired on August 2, 2014. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neil Cross\nNeil Cross (born 9 February 1969) is a British novelist and scriptwriter, best known as the creator of the drama series \"Luther\" and \"Hard Sun\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Crossbones (TV series)\nCrossbones is an American action-adventure drama television series that aired on the NBC network from May 30 to August 2, 2014.The series is a fictionalization of the life of the pirate Edward \"Blackbeard\" Teach, who is still alive in 1729 (historically, he died in 1718).The show was created by Neil Cross, James V. Hart, and Amanda Welles.The network announced the series in May 2012 with a straight-to-series commitment.Ten episodes were ordered, and production began in Puerto Rico on October 15, 2013.The show was originally supposed to be a part of NBC's midseason schedule, but it was later pushed to summer.The series premiered on May 30, 2014, at 10:00 pm EDT.\"Crossbones\" is based on Colin Woodard's book \"The Republic of Pirates\".Georgeville Television, which had been participating as a production company, dropped out of the project in 2013.On July 24, 2014, NBC announced that \"Crossbones\" had been canceled, and the final two episodes were removed from the schedule.However, both episodes were later aired on August 2, 2014. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mike Baron\nMike Baron( born July 1, 1949) is an American comic book writer.He is the creator of\" Badger\" and the co-creator of\" Nexus\" with Steve Rude." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Crossbones (TV series)\nCrossbones is an American action-adventure drama television series that aired on the NBC network from May 30 to August 2, 2014.The series is a fictionalization of the life of the pirate Edward \"Blackbeard\" Teach, who is still alive in 1729 (historically, he died in 1718).The show was created by Neil Cross, James V. Hart, and Amanda Welles.The network announced the series in May 2012 with a straight-to-series commitment.Ten episodes were ordered, and production began in Puerto Rico on October 15, 2013.The show was originally supposed to be a part of NBC's midseason schedule, but it was later pushed to summer.The series premiered on May 30, 2014, at 10:00 pm EDT.\"Crossbones\" is based on Colin Woodard's book \"The Republic of Pirates\".Georgeville Television, which had been participating as a production company, dropped out of the project in 2013.On July 24, 2014, NBC announced that \"Crossbones\" had been canceled, and the final two episodes were removed from the schedule.However, both episodes were later aired on August 2, 2014. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric Powell (comics)\nEric Powell( March 3, 1975) is an American comic book writer/ artist, best known as the creator of\" The Goon\"." } ]

[ "Weston-super-Mare, Somerset" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: General John Regan (1933 film)\nGeneral John Regan is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Edwards, Chrissie White and Ben Welden.It is an adaptation of the 1913 play \"General John Regan\" by George A. Birmingham.It was a quota film made at Elstree Studios for release by Paramount. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Edwards (actor)\nHenry Edwards (18 September 1882 – 2 November 1952) was an English actor and film director.He appeared in 81 films between 1915 and 1952.He also directed 67 films between 1915 and 1937.Edwards was married to actress Chrissie White, who co-starred in a number of his films.He was born in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset and died in Chobham, Surrey." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: General John Regan (1933 film)\nGeneral John Regan is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Edwards, Chrissie White and Ben Welden.It is an adaptation of the 1913 play \"General John Regan\" by George A. Birmingham.It was a quota film made at Elstree Studios for release by Paramount. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Diamond Rings (musician)\nJohn O'Regan( born July 6, 1985) is a Canadian artist and musician.He is best known by his stage name Diamond Rings." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: General John Regan (1921 film)\nGeneral John Regan is a 1921 British comedy film directed by Harold M. Shaw and starring Milton Rosmer, Madge Stuart and Ward McAllister.The film was made by Stoll Pictures at Cricklewood Studios.It is based on the play \"General John Regan\" by George A. Birmingham.It was remade as a sound film \"General John Regan\" in 1933. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Regan (British Army officer)\nMajor- General Michael Dalrymple Regan( born 6 January 1942) is a former British Army officer." } ]

[ "Brussels" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Herman Fortunatus, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern\nHerman Fortunatus, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern (23 January 1595 in Rastatt – 4 January 1665 in Kastellaun) was Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern.He was a son of Margrave Edward Fortunatus and Maria of Eicken (d. 21 April 1636), the daughter of Joost of Eicken and Barbara of Moll. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria van Eicken\nMaria van Eicken (1571 in Brussels – 21 April 1636 in Porta Angelica Monastery, Flaumbach Valley, near Treis-Karden) was the wife of the Margrave Edward Fortunatus of Baden-Baden." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Herman Fortunatus, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern\nHerman Fortunatus, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern (23 January 1595 in Rastatt – 4 January 1665 in Kastellaun) was Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern.He was a son of Margrave Edward Fortunatus and Maria of Eicken (d. 21 April 1636), the daughter of Joost of Eicken and Barbara of Moll. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edward Fortunatus\nEdward Fortunatus( or in German Eduard Fortunat) of Baden( 17 September 1565 – 8 June 1600) was Margrave of Baden- Rodemachern and Baden- Baden." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maria van Eicken\nMaria van Eicken (1571 in Brussels – 21 April 1636 in Porta Angelica Monastery, Flaumbach Valley, near Treis-Karden) was the wife of the Margrave Edward Fortunatus of Baden-Baden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edward Fortunatus\nEdward Fortunatus( or in German Eduard Fortunat) of Baden( 17 September 1565 – 8 June 1600) was Margrave of Baden- Rodemachern and Baden- Baden." } ]

[ "United States" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Six Strings Down\n\"Six Strings Down\" is a blues song recorded by Jimmie Vaughan in 1994.It is a tribute to his brother, Stevie Ray Vaughan, who died in 1990, and the memory of other deceased guitarists.The song was written by Art Neville, Eric Kolb, Aaron Neville, Cyril Neville, Kelsey Smith, and Vaughan.It first appeared on Vaughan's album \"Strange Pleasure\", in 1994.The song was originally performed as an acoustic blues.The opening line, \"Alpine Valley, in the middle of the night\", refers to the Alpine Valley Music Theater, near East\nTroy, Wisconsin, where the helicopter carrying Stevie Ray Vaughan and several others crashed following a concert in 1990.The song also mentions several other deceased blues guitarists: Jimi Hendrix (as the \"voodoo chile\"), Albert Collins, Muddy Waters, and Lightnin' Hopkins.Its refrain includes the lyric \"Heaven done called another blues stringer back home\".Later versions of the song have been performed as electric blues with accompaniment.Live recordings include a 1996 tribute concert to Stevie Ray Vaughan, with Jimmie Vaughan, Eric Clapton, B.B. King, Robert Cray, Dr. John, Bonnie Raitt, Art Neville and Buddy Guy.Vaughan, Clapton, and others performed it at the Crossroads Guitar Festival in 2004 and again in 2010 by Vaughan, Clapton, Robert Cray and Hubert Sumlin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jimmie Vaughan\nJimmie Lawrence Vaughan (born March 20, 1951, Oak Cliff, Dallas County, Texas, United States) is an American blues rock guitarist and singer based in Austin, Texas.He is the older brother of the late Texas blues guitarist Stevie Ray Vaughan.Several notable blues guitarists have had a significant influence on Vaughan's playing style including the \"Three Kings\" (Albert, Freddie, and B.B. King) and Johnny \"Guitar\" Watson." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Six Strings Down\n\"Six Strings Down\" is a blues song recorded by Jimmie Vaughan in 1994.It is a tribute to his brother, Stevie Ray Vaughan, who died in 1990, and the memory of other deceased guitarists.The song was written by Art Neville, Eric Kolb, Aaron Neville, Cyril Neville, Kelsey Smith, and Vaughan.It first appeared on Vaughan's album \"Strange Pleasure\", in 1994.The song was originally performed as an acoustic blues.The opening line, \"Alpine Valley, in the middle of the night\", refers to the Alpine Valley Music Theater, near East\nTroy, Wisconsin, where the helicopter carrying Stevie Ray Vaughan and several others crashed following a concert in 1990.The song also mentions several other deceased blues guitarists: Jimi Hendrix (as the \"voodoo chile\"), Albert Collins, Muddy Waters, and Lightnin' Hopkins.Its refrain includes the lyric \"Heaven done called another blues stringer back home\".Later versions of the song have been performed as electric blues with accompaniment.Live recordings include a 1996 tribute concert to Stevie Ray Vaughan, with Jimmie Vaughan, Eric Clapton, B.B. King, Robert Cray, Dr. John, Bonnie Raitt, Art Neville and Buddy Guy.Vaughan, Clapton, and others performed it at the Crossroads Guitar Festival in 2004 and again in 2010 by Vaughan, Clapton, Robert Cray and Hubert Sumlin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou\nKristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Six Strings Down\n\"Six Strings Down\" is a blues song recorded by Jimmie Vaughan in 1994.It is a tribute to his brother, Stevie Ray Vaughan, who died in 1990, and the memory of other deceased guitarists.The song was written by Art Neville, Eric Kolb, Aaron Neville, Cyril Neville, Kelsey Smith, and Vaughan.It first appeared on Vaughan's album \"Strange Pleasure\", in 1994.The song was originally performed as an acoustic blues.The opening line, \"Alpine Valley, in the middle of the night\", refers to the Alpine Valley Music Theater, near East\nTroy, Wisconsin, where the helicopter carrying Stevie Ray Vaughan and several others crashed following a concert in 1990.The song also mentions several other deceased blues guitarists: Jimi Hendrix (as the \"voodoo chile\"), Albert Collins, Muddy Waters, and Lightnin' Hopkins.Its refrain includes the lyric \"Heaven done called another blues stringer back home\".Later versions of the song have been performed as electric blues with accompaniment.Live recordings include a 1996 tribute concert to Stevie Ray Vaughan, with Jimmie Vaughan, Eric Clapton, B.B. King, Robert Cray, Dr. John, Bonnie Raitt, Art Neville and Buddy Guy.Vaughan, Clapton, and others performed it at the Crossroads Guitar Festival in 2004 and again in 2010 by Vaughan, Clapton, Robert Cray and Hubert Sumlin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America." } ]

[ "American" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: No Tomorrow (film)\nNo Tomorrow is a 1999 action thriller film directed by Master P and starring Master P himself, as well as Pam Grier and Gary Busey.It was released direct-to-video on October 19, 1999 by No Limit Films.Kickboxer, Gary Daniels co-stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Master P\nPercy Robert Miller, also known by his stage name Master P, is an American rapper, actor, businessman, record producer, philanthropist, and former basketball player.He is the founder of the record label No Limit Records, which was relaunched as New No Limit Records through Universal Records and Koch Records, then again as Guttar Music Entertainment, and currently, No Limit Forever Records.He is the founder and CEO of P. Miller Enterprises and Better Black Television, which was a short-lived online television network.In 2009, \"Forbes\" estimated Miller's net worth at nearly $700 million, which put him as the third-richest figure in hip hop at the time.Miller initially gained fame in the mid-1990s with the success of his hip hop music group TRU as well as his fifth solo rap album \"Ice Cream Man,\" which contained his first single \"Mr. Ice Cream Man\".Miller gained further popularity in 1997 after the success of his platinum single \"Make 'EmSay Uhh!\".In total, Miller has gone on to release 15 studio albums.Aside from music, Miller has also embarked on a career in acting, starring in numerous movies, including \"I Gotthe Hook UpSoccer MomGone in 60 SecondsToxic\", and \"Foolish\".Miller has also worked in television, starring in the sitcom \"Romeo!\"alongside his son Romeo Miller from 2003 to 2006.Miller was signed to two separate NBA contracts in the late 1990s, playing for both the Charlotte Hornets and Toronto Raptors during the 1998 and 1999 pre-season respectively.Miller currently owns his own basketball league, Global Mixed Gender Basketball (GMGB)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: No Tomorrow (film)\nNo Tomorrow is a 1999 action thriller film directed by Master P and starring Master P himself, as well as Pam Grier and Gary Busey.It was released direct-to-video on October 19, 1999 by No Limit Films.Kickboxer, Gary Daniels co-stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: No Tomorrow (film)\nNo Tomorrow is a 1999 action thriller film directed by Master P and starring Master P himself, as well as Pam Grier and Gary Busey.It was released direct-to-video on October 19, 1999 by No Limit Films.Kickboxer, Gary Daniels co-stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "The Assassination Of Trotsky" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Assassination of Trotsky\nThe Assassination of Trotsky is a 1972 British historical drama film, directed by Joseph Losey with a screenplay by Nicholas Mosley.It stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, as well as Romy Schneider and Alain Delon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Life Is Hell\nMy Life IsHell is a 1991 French comedy film directed by Josiane Balasko. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Losey\nJoseph Walton Losey III( January 14, 1909 June 22, 1984) was an American theatre and film director.Born in Wisconsin, he studied in Germany with Bertolt Brecht and then returned to the United States.Blacklisted by Hollywood in the 1950s, he moved to Europe where he made the remainder of his films, mostly in the United Kingdom.Among the most critically and commercially successful were three films with screenplays by Harold Pinter,\" The Servant\"( 1963),\" Accident\"( 1967) and\" The Go- Between\"( 1971). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Josiane Balasko\nJosiane Balasko( born Josiane Balašković; 15 April 1950) is a French actress, writer and director.She has been nominated seven times for César Awards, and won twice." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Life Is Hell\nMy Life IsHell is a 1991 French comedy film directed by Josiane Balasko. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joseph Losey\nJoseph Walton Losey III( January 14, 1909 June 22, 1984) was an American theatre and film director.Born in Wisconsin, he studied in Germany with Bertolt Brecht and then returned to the United States.Blacklisted by Hollywood in the 1950s, he moved to Europe where he made the remainder of his films, mostly in the United Kingdom.Among the most critically and commercially successful were three films with screenplays by Harold Pinter,\" The Servant\"( 1963),\" Accident\"( 1967) and\" The Go- Between\"( 1971). [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Assassination of Trotsky\nThe Assassination of Trotsky is a 1972 British historical drama film, directed by Joseph Losey with a screenplay by Nicholas Mosley.It stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, as well as Romy Schneider and Alain Delon. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Josiane Balasko\nJosiane Balasko( born Josiane Balašković; 15 April 1950) is a French actress, writer and director.She has been nominated seven times for César Awards, and won twice." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Assassination of Trotsky\nThe Assassination of Trotsky is a 1972 British historical drama film, directed by Joseph Losey with a screenplay by Nicholas Mosley.It stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, as well as Romy Schneider and Alain Delon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Life Is Hell\nMy Life IsHell is a 1991 French comedy film directed by Josiane Balasko. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Josiane Balasko\nJosiane Balasko( born Josiane Balašković; 15 April 1950) is a French actress, writer and director.She has been nominated seven times for César Awards, and won twice. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Gerald Posner\nGerald Leo Posner( born May 20, 1954) is an American investigative journalist and author of twelve books, including\" Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Assassination of JFK\"( 1993), which explores the John F. Kennedy assassination, and\" Killing the Dream: James Earl Ray and the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.\"( 1998), about the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. A plagiarism scandal involving articles Posner wrote for\" The Daily Beast\" and his book\" Miami Babylon\" arose in 2010.In 2015, the\" Chicago Tribune\" called Posner\" a merciless pitbull of an investigator.\"" } ]

[ "Liverpool" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hornby Railways\nHornby Railways is a British model railway brand.Its roots date back to 1901, when founder Frank Hornby received a patent for his Meccano construction toy.The first clockwork train was produced in 1920.In 1938, Hornby launched its first 00 gauge train.In 1964, Hornby and Meccano were bought by their competitor, Tri-ang, and sold on when Tri-ang went into receivership.Hornby Railways became independent again in the 1980s, and became listed on the London Stock Exchange, but due to recent financial troubles, reported in June 2017, is presently majority owned by turnaround specialist Phoenix Asset Management. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frank Hornby\nFrank Hornby (15 May 1863 – 21 September 1936) was an English inventor, businessman and politician.He was a visionary in toy development and manufacture, and although he had no formal engineering training, he was responsible for the invention and production of three of the most popular lines of toys based on engineering principles in the 20th century:Meccano, Hornby Model Railways and Dinky Toys.He also founded the British toy company Meccano Ltd in 1908, and launched a monthly publication, \"Meccano Magazine\" in 1916.Hornby's inventions and initiatives made him a millionaire in the 1930s, and he entered politics in 1931 when he was elected as a Conservative MP for the Everton constituency.Hornby's legacy has persisted long after his death with enthusiasts all over the world still building Meccano models and collecting his toys.The 150th anniversary of Hornby's birth was celebrated in Liverpool and Brighton on 15 May 2013." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Frank Hornby\nFrank Hornby (15 May 1863 – 21 September 1936) was an English inventor, businessman and politician.He was a visionary in toy development and manufacture, and although he had no formal engineering training, he was responsible for the invention and production of three of the most popular lines of toys based on engineering principles in the 20th century:Meccano, Hornby Model Railways and Dinky Toys.He also founded the British toy company Meccano Ltd in 1908, and launched a monthly publication, \"Meccano Magazine\" in 1916.Hornby's inventions and initiatives made him a millionaire in the 1930s, and he entered politics in 1931 when he was elected as a Conservative MP for the Everton constituency.Hornby's legacy has persisted long after his death with enthusiasts all over the world still building Meccano models and collecting his toys.The 150th anniversary of Hornby's birth was celebrated in Liverpool and Brighton on 15 May 2013. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tim League\nTim League is an American entrepreneur and film producer based in Austin, Texas.He is the founder of the Alamo Drafthouse Cinema chain and the founder of the film distribution company Drafthouse Films, where League has produced films including\" The ABCs of Death\"..He is also the co-founder of genre film festival Fantastic Fest, the co-founder of entertainment merchandise entity Mondo, and the co-founder of film distribution and production company Neon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hornby Railways\nHornby Railways is a British model railway brand.Its roots date back to 1901, when founder Frank Hornby received a patent for his Meccano construction toy.The first clockwork train was produced in 1920.In 1938, Hornby launched its first 00 gauge train.In 1964, Hornby and Meccano were bought by their competitor, Tri-ang, and sold on when Tri-ang went into receivership.Hornby Railways became independent again in the 1980s, and became listed on the London Stock Exchange, but due to recent financial troubles, reported in June 2017, is presently majority owned by turnaround specialist Phoenix Asset Management. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tim League\nTim League is an American entrepreneur and film producer based in Austin, Texas.He is the founder of the Alamo Drafthouse Cinema chain and the founder of the film distribution company Drafthouse Films, where League has produced films including\" The ABCs of Death\"..He is also the co-founder of genre film festival Fantastic Fest, the co-founder of entertainment merchandise entity Mondo, and the co-founder of film distribution and production company Neon." } ]