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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Precedent Content: United States), statements made in dicta, treatises or academic law reviews, and in some exceptional circumstances, cases of other nations, treaties, world judicial bodies, etc. In a "case of first impression", courts often rely on persuasive precedent from courts in other jurisdictions that have previously dealt with similar issues. Persuasive precedent may become binding through its adoption by a higher court. In civil law and pluralist systems, as under Scots law, precedent is not binding but case law is taken into account by the courts. A lower court's opinion may be considered as persuasive authority if the judge believes they Passage-1 Title: Precedent Content: a case of first impression cannot be decided by precedent. Since there is no precedent for the court to follow, the court uses the plain language and legislative history of any statute that must be interpreted, holdings of other jurisdictions, persuasive authority and analogies from prior rulings by other courts (which may be higher, peers, or lower courts in the hierarchy, or from other jurisdictions), commentaries and articles by legal scholars, and the court's own logic and sense of justice. The different roles of case law in civil law and common law traditions create differences in the way that courts Passage-2 Title: State law (United States) Content: a particular common law principle. The Restatements are often followed by state courts on issues of first impression in a particular state because they correctly state the current trend followed by most states on that issue. However, the Restatements are merely persuasive authority. This means that state courts (especially at the appellate level) can and have deviated from Restatement positions on a variety of issues. Much of Louisiana law is derived from French and Spanish civil law, which stems from its history as a colony of both France and Spain. Puerto Rico, a former Spanish colony, is also a civil Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: persuasive authority which judges may use in cases of first impression
academic law reviews
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Driving Miss Daisy Content: African American housemaid named Idella (Esther Rolle). When Miss Daisy drives her 1946 Chrysler Windsor into her neighbor's yard, her forty-year-old son Boolie (Dan Aykroyd) buys her a 1949 Hudson Commodore and hires Hoke Colburn (Morgan Freeman), an African American chauffeur. Miss Daisy at first refuses to let anyone else drive her, but gradually gives in. As Miss Daisy and Hoke spend time together, she gains appreciation for his many skills. After Idella dies in 1962, rather than hire a new maid, Miss Daisy decides to care for her own house and have Hoke do the cooking and the driving. Passage-1 Title: Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film) Content: Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film) Driving Miss Daisy is a filmed performance of the 2013 Australian theatrical production of the Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name by Alfred Uhry starring Angela Lansbury, James Earl Jones and Boyd Gaines which was produced as a 2014 film by Broadway Near You (United States) in association with Umbrella Entertainment (Australia). Miss Daisy Werthan (Angela Lansbury) is a widowed, 72-year-old Jewish woman living in mid-century Atlanta who is deemed too old to drive by her son Boolie (Boyd Gaines). He then hires Hoke, an African-American man (James Earl Jones) to serve as her Passage-2 Title: Driving Miss Daisy Content: Driving Miss Daisy The story defines Daisy and her point of view through a network of relationships and emotions by focusing on her home life, synagogue, friends, family, fears, and concerns over a twenty five-year period. "Driving Miss Daisy" was a critical and commercial success upon its release and at the 62nd Academy Awards received nine nominations, and won four; Best Picture, Best Actress (for Tandy), Best Makeup and Hairstyling, and Best Adapted Screenplay. In 1948, Mrs. Daisy Werthan, or Miss Daisy (Jessica Tandy), a seventy-two-year-old wealthy, Jewish, widowed, retired school teacher, lives alone in Atlanta, Georgia, except for an Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what's the drivers name in driving miss daisy
Hoke Colburn
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Ebola virus Content: Ebola virus Ebola virus (; EBOV, formerly designated Zaire ebolavirus) is one of five known viruses within the genus "Ebolavirus". Four of the five known ebolaviruses, including EBOV, cause a severe and often fatal hemorrhagic fever in humans and other mammals, known as Ebola virus disease (EVD). Ebola virus has caused the majority of human deaths from EVD, and is the cause of the 2013–2015 Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa, which resulted in at least suspected cases and confirmed deaths. Ebola virus and its genus were both originally named for Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo), the country Passage-1 Title: Ebola virus disease Content: last at least 10 years, but it is unclear whether they are immune to additional infections. EVD in humans is caused by four of five viruses of the genus "Ebolavirus". The four are Bundibugyo virus (BDBV), Sudan virus (SUDV), Taï Forest virus (TAFV) and one simply called Ebola virus (EBOV, formerly Zaire Ebola virus). EBOV, species "Zaire ebolavirus", is the most dangerous of the known EVD-causing viruses, and is responsible for the largest number of outbreaks. The fifth virus, Reston virus (RESTV), is not thought to cause disease in humans, but has caused disease in other primates. All five viruses Passage-2 Title: Ebolavirus Content: Ebolavirus The genus Ebolavirus ( ) is a virological taxon included in the family "Filoviridae", order "Mononegavirales". The members of this genus are called ebolaviruses. The six known virus species are named for the region where each was originally identified: "Bundibugyo ebolavirus", "Reston ebolavirus", "Sudan ebolavirus", "Taï Forest ebolavirus" (originally "Côte d'Ivoire ebolavirus"), "Zaire ebolavirus", and "Bombali ebolavirus". The latter is the most recent species to be named and was isolated from Angolan free-tailed bats in Sierra Leone. Each species of the genus "Ebolavirus" has one member virus, and four of these cause Ebola virus disease (EVD) in humans, a Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the name of the virus that causes ebola
ebolaviruses
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Colin Ford Content: Colin Ford Colin Ford (born September 12, 1996) is an American actor and voice actor. He appeared as Joe McAlister in "Under the Dome". He is also known as the voice of Jake on "Jake and the Never Land Pirates", which earned him a Young Artist Award, and for his role as Dylan Mee in the family movie "We Bought a Zoo". Ford was born in Nashville, Tennessee. He enjoyed being in front of the camera which led to his start in the entertainment business. At age 4, he modeled for print ads for regional and national retailers. At age Passage-1 Title: Jake and the Never Land Pirates Content: Jeff Bennett, Loren Hoskins and Dee Bradley Baker. The title character Jake was previously voiced by Colin Ford, and then later by Cameron Boyce, while Izzy was voiced for the first three seasons by Madison Pettis and Cubby was voiced by Jonathan Morgan Heit. The series is created by Disney veteran Bobs Gannaway, whose works include another Disney Junior series, "Mickey Mouse Clubhouse", and films such as "Secret of the Wings", "The Pirate Fairy" and "". The final episode aired on November 6, 2016. The series focuses on a band of young pirates consisting of Jake, Izzy, Cubby, and their Passage-2 Title: Jake and the Never Land Pirates Content: Jake and the Never Land Pirates Jake and the Never Land Pirates (also known as Captain Jake and the Never Land Pirates in the fourth season and associated merchandise) is an Annie Award-winning musical and interactive American children's animated television series shown on Disney Junior. It is based on Disney's "Peter Pan" franchise, which in turn is based on the famous book and play by British author J. M. Barrie. It is the first Disney Junior original show following the switch from Playhouse Disney. It stars Sean Ryan Fox from "Henry Danger", Megan Richie, Jadon Sand, David Arquette, Corey Burton, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays jake in jake and the neverland pirates
Cameron Boyce
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Avengers: Infinity War Content: Avengers: Infinity War Avengers: Infinity War is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2012's "The Avengers" and 2015's "", and the nineteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, written by Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast including Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Benedict Cumberbatch, Don Cheadle, Tom Holland, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Anthony Passage-1 Title: Avengers: Age of Ultron Content: Avengers: Age of Ultron Avengers: Age of Ultron is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2012's "The Avengers" and the eleventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Anthony Mackie, Hayley Atwell, Idris Elba, Stellan Skarsgård, Passage-2 Title: Star Wars: The Last Jedi Content: Star Wars: The Last Jedi Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. It is the second installment of the "Star Wars" sequel trilogy and the eighth installment of the main "Star Wars" film franchise, following "" (2015). It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Adam Driver, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays cinderella's dad in the new movie
Ben Chaplin
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Light-year Content: Light-year The light-year is a unit of length used to express astronomical distances and measures about 9.46 trillion kilometres or 5.88 trillion miles. As defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU), a light-year is the distance that light travels in vacuum in one Julian year (365.25 days). Because it includes the word "year", the term light-year is sometimes misinterpreted as a unit of time. The light-year is most often used when expressing distances to stars and other distances on a galactic scale, especially in nonspecialist and popular science publications. The unit most commonly used in professional astrometry is the parsec Passage-1 Title: Unit of time Content: lunation. Such calendars include the Sumerian, Egyptian, Chinese, Babylonian, ancient Athenian, Buddhist, Hindu, Islamic, Icelandic, Mayan, and French Republican calendars. The modern calendar has its origins in the Roman calendar, which evolved into the Julian calendar, and then the Gregorian. Note: The light-year is not a unit of time, but a unit of length of about 9.5 trillion kilometres (9,454,254,955,488 kilometres). All of the important units of time can be interrelated. The key units are the second, defined in terms of an atomic process; the day, an integral multiple of seconds; and the year, usually 365 days (more info HERE). Passage-2 Title: Speed of light Content: they appeared 13 billion years ago, when the universe was less than a billion years old. The fact that more distant objects appear to be younger, due to the finite speed of light, allows astronomers to infer the evolution of stars, of galaxies, and of the universe itself. Astronomical distances are sometimes expressed in light-years, especially in popular science publications and media. A light-year is the distance light travels in one year, around 9461 billion kilometres, 5879 billion miles, or 0.3066 parsecs. In round figures, a light year is nearly 10 trillion kilometres or nearly 6 trillion miles. Proxima Centauri, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: 1 light year equal to how many km
9.5 trillion kilometres
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: An Inspector Calls Content: An Inspector Calls An Inspector Calls is a play written by English dramatist J. B. Priestley, first performed in September 1945 in the Soviet Union and in 1946 in the UK. It is one of Priestley's best known works for the stage, and is considered to be one of the classics of mid-20th century English theatre. The play's success and reputation has been boosted in recent years by a successful revival by English director Stephen Daldry for the National Theatre in 1992, and a tour of the UK in 2011–2012. The play is a three-act drama, which takes place on Passage-1 Title: An Inspector Calls Content: It is she who opens the door to allow the Inspector into the Birling's lives, although she is often taken for granted and treated somewhat poorly at times, as if she were not actually there. Highly successful after its first and subsequent London productions, the play is now considered one of Priestley's greatest works, and has been subject to a variety of critical interpretations. After the new wave of social realist theatre in the 1950s and 1960s, the play fell out of fashion, and was dismissed as an example of outdated bourgeois "drawing room" dramas, and became a staple of Passage-2 Title: An Inspector Calls Content: 13 May 1987. The cast included Pauline Jameson as Sybil Birling, Peter Baldwin as Arthur Birling, Charlotte Attenborough as Sheila Birling, Simon Shepherd as Gerald Croft and Adam Godley as Eric Birling. A revival of the play by British director Stephen Daldry opened at the National Theatre's Lyttelton Theatre in September 1992. Daldry's concept was to reference two eras: the 1945 post-war era, when the play was written, and the ostensible historical setting for the work in pre-war 1912; this emphasised the way the character Goole was observing, and deploring, the Birling family's behaviour from Priestley's own cultural viewpoint. It Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the play an inspector calls written
1945
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: WWE Content: promotion company had violated the 1994 agreement, particularly in regards to merchandising. The last televised event to market the WWF logo was the UK-based pay-per-view Insurrextion 2002. On May 5, 2002, the company launched its "Get The F Out" marketing campaign and changed all references on its website from "WWF" to "WWE", while switching the URL from "WWF.com" to "WWE.com". The next day, a press release announced the official name change from World Wrestling Federation Entertainment, Inc. to World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc., or WWE, and the change was publicized later that day during a telecast of "Raw", which was broadcast Passage-1 Title: History of WWE Content: History of WWE The history of WWE dates back to the early 1950s when it was founded by Jess McMahon and Toots Mondt in 1952 as Capitol Wrestling Corporation (CWC). It underwent several name changes throughout the years, from World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) to World Wrestling Federation (WWF) to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in 2002. WWE is the largest professional wrestling company in the world. It has promoted some of the most successful wrestlers and storylines, and featured some of the most iconic and significant matches and moments in the history of the sport. WWE currently airs several high-profile Passage-2 Title: History of WWE Content: on Raw, thus leading to a brand new era, and ending the Attitude Era. In 2002, the World Wrestling Federation lost a lawsuit initiated by the World Wildlife Fund over the WWF trademark. World Wrestling Federation was forced to rebrand itself, and in May 6, 2002 the company changed its business name to World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. (WWE). Shortly thereafter, they eliminated all elements that used the term Federation; this affected licensed merchandise such as action figures, video games, and home video releases with its previous logo, which was replaced by a new "scratch" logo. The last-ever WWF-branded pay-per-view event Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the wwf change to the wwe
May 5, 2002
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Austin Powers in Goldmember Content: Austin Powers in Goldmember Austin Powers in Goldmember is a 2002 American spy action comedy film directed by Jay Roach, and the third installment in the "Austin Powers" film series. It stars Mike Myers in the title role, and was co-written by him and Michael McCullers. Myers also plays the roles of Dr. Evil, Goldmember, and Fat Bastard. The movie co-stars Beyoncé in her theatrical film debut, as well as Robert Wagner, Seth Green, Michael York, Verne Troyer, Michael Caine, Mindy Sterling and Fred Savage. There are a number of cameo appearances including Steven Spielberg, Kevin Spacey, Britney Spears, Quincy Passage-1 Title: Goldmember Content: Goldmember Johan van der Smut, better known as Goldmember, is a fictional character in the third film of the "Austin Powers" trilogy, "Austin Powers in Goldmember". He is played by Mike Myers. The character was partially inspired by the James Bond villain Auric Goldfinger. He serves as one of two main antagonists of the film. Dutch (specifically, from Holland)-born Van der Smut is fascinated with gold. After losing his genitals in an unforunate smelting accident in the 1970s and having them replaced with a solid gold prosthetic, he becomes known as "Goldmember". Van der Smut teams up with Dr. Evil Passage-2 Title: Austin Powers Content: Austin Powers The "Austin Powers" series is a series of American spy action comedy films: "" (1997), "" (1999) and "Austin Powers in Goldmember" (2002). The films were directed by Jay Roach; produced, written by and starring Mike Myers as both the title character and Dr. Evil; and distributed by New Line Cinema. The franchise parodies numerous films and characters, including James Bond and "Jason King", and incorporates myriad other elements of popular culture as it follows a British spy's quest to bring his nemesis down. The character represents an archetype of 1960s Swinging London, with his advocacy of free Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played goldmember in the austin powers movie
Mike Myers
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Hurricane Andrew Content: hit the state at the time. Some estimates in Florida put the damage as high as $32 billion (1992 USD, $ USD). Almost all of the damage in Florida was caused by strong winds. Of the 44 deaths attributed to the storm, 15 were direct fatalities, while 29 were indirectly caused by the storm. It was later noted that if Andrew had been slightly larger or had made landfall a few miles further north, it would have significantly affected Miami and Fort Lauderdale, which would have resulted in an even higher damage and death toll. An analysis by the American Passage-1 Title: Hurricane Andrew Content: high winds destroyed large areas of sugar and soybean crops, estimated at $289 million in damage. Strong winds also left at least 230,000 people without electricity. During the storm's passage, upwelling occurred in the Atchafalaya Basin and Bayou Lafourche, killing 187 million freshwater fish. Damage to the fishing industry was estimated at $266 million. Overall, losses in the state of Louisiana reached approximately $1.56 billion. A total of 17 deaths occurred in Louisiana, 8 directly and 9 from indirect causes. At least 75 injuries were reported. While Andrew was entering the Gulf of Mexico, oil companies evacuated hundreds of employees Passage-2 Title: Hurricane Andrew Content: mph (270 km/h). Passing directly through the city of Homestead in Dade County (now known as Miami-Dade County), Andrew stripped many homes of all but their concrete foundations. In total, Andrew destroyed more than 63,500 houses, damaged more than 124,000 others, caused $27.3 billion in damage, and left 65 people dead. Andrew began as a tropical depression over the eastern Atlantic Ocean on August 16. After spending a week without significantly strengthening itself in the central Atlantic, it rapidly intensified into a powerful Category 5 hurricane while moving westward towards the Bahamas on August 23. Though it briefly weakened to Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what was the death toll for hurricane andrew
65 people
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Police Content: dark blue and red, while the uniform color is "Khaki". In British North America, policing was initially provided by local elected officials. For instance, the New York Sheriff's Office was founded in 1626, and the Albany County Sheriff's Department in the 1660s. In the colonial period, policing was provided by elected sheriffs and local militias. In 1789 the U.S. Marshals Service was established, followed by other federal services such as the U.S. Parks Police (1791) and U.S. Mint Police (1792). The first city police services were established in Philadelphia in 1751, Richmond, Virginia in 1807, Boston in 1838, and New Passage-1 Title: History of criminal justice Content: the first municipal police departments on that continent, followed by police forces in Montreal and Quebec City both founded in 1838. In the United States, the first organized police service was established in Boston in 1838, New York in 1844, and Philadelphia in 1854. Early on, police were not respected by the community, as corruption was rampant. In the late 19th and early 20th century, there were few specialized units in police departments. In 1905, the Pennsylvania State Police became the first state police agency established in the United States, as recommended by Theodore Roosevelt's Anthracite Strike Commission and Governor Passage-2 Title: Criminal justice Content: the American revolution the primary type of punishment was to be hanged or sent to prison ships such as the notorious HMS Jersey. After the American revolution the British-based criminal justice system was then adopted by other developing nations (Such as the United States). The first modern police force is commonly said to be the Metropolitan Police in London, established in 1829 by Sir Robert Peel. Based on the Peelian principles, it promoted the preventive role of police as a deterrent to urban crime and disorder. In the United States, police departments were first established in Boston in 1838, and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the police force start in america
1626
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Richard Bremmer Content: Richard Bremmer Richard Bremmer (born 27 January 1953) is an English actor. Bremmer was born and brought up in Warwickshire, England. Bremmer first began his career in the short film of "Couples and Robbers" before being in his first full-length film "The Girl with Brains in Her Feet". He is most noted for playing Lord Voldemort in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (with the footage he appears in being reused in "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2") and played Skeld in "The 13th Warrior". He also had the role of L'abbé Traquet in the 2004 film Passage-1 Title: Richard Bremmer Content: ":Vipere au poing". Richard Bremmer Richard Bremmer (born 27 January 1953) is an English actor. Bremmer was born and brought up in Warwickshire, England. Bremmer first began his career in the short film of "Couples and Robbers" before being in his first full-length film "The Girl with Brains in Her Feet". He is most noted for playing Lord Voldemort in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (with the footage he appears in being reused in "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2") and played Skeld in "The 13th Warrior". He also had the role of L'abbé Traquet in Passage-2 Title: Lord Voldemort Content: Deathly Hallows – Part 1" and "Part 2". Fiennes's nephew, Hero Fiennes-Tiffin, portrayed Tom Riddle as a child in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince". By the time filming arrived Christian Coulson was 29, and not considered suitable to return as the adolescent Riddle. Thomas James Longley was originally scheduled to take over the role, but last minute renegotiations saw Frank Dillane cast instead. After he regains his body in the fourth book, Rowling describes Voldemort as having pale skin, a chalk-white, skull-like face, snake-like slits for nostrils, red eyes and cat-like slits for pupils, a skeletally thin body and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays lord voldemort in the deathly hallows
Ralph Fiennes
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Black Water (song) Content: Black Water (song) "Black Water" is a song recorded by the American music group The Doobie Brothers from their 1974 album "What Were Once Vices Are Now Habits": the track - which features its composer Patrick Simmons on lead vocals - became the first of the two Doobie Brothers' #1 hit singles in the spring of 1975. Patrick Simmons would recall that he chanced on the basic guitar lick for "Black Water" while at Warner Bros. Recording Studio (NoHo) for the recording sessions for the Doobie Brothers' 1973 album "The Captain and Me": "I was sitting out in the studio Passage-1 Title: Black Water (song) Content: two episode appearance in 1978 on the ABC sitcom "What's Happening!!" Garth Brooks recorded "Black Water" for his 2013 multi-CD release "". The Doobie Brothers remade "Black Water" as a collaboration with the Zac Brown Band for their 2014 album "Southbound". A Finnish rendering "Lauantaisin" was recorded by Reijo Karvonen on his 1975 album "Tulossa". A section of the chorus and the ending was incorporated into the coda of the song "I Got You" by the US rock band Train. Black Water (song) "Black Water" is a song recorded by the American music group The Doobie Brothers from their 1974 Passage-2 Title: Patrick Simmons Content: Patrick Simmons Patrick Simmons (born October 19, 1948) is an American musician best known as a member of the rock band The Doobie Brothers. Born in Aberdeen, Washington, he has been the only consistent member of the band throughout their tenure. Simmons wrote many songs for the Doobie Brothers, including "South City Midnight Lady", "Dependin' On You", "Echoes of Love", and "Black Water," the group's first #1 record. The Doobie Brothers initially disbanded in 1982, largely on account of Simmons' decision to leave the group, as he was its sole remaining original member. In 1983, Simmons released his first solo Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sings oh black water keep on rolling
The Doobie Brothers
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Breaking Bad (season 1) Content: Breaking Bad (season 1) The first season of the American television drama series "Breaking Bad" premiered on January 20, 2008 and concluded on March 9, 2008. It consisted of seven episodes, each running approximately 48 minutes in length, except the pilot episode which runs approximately 58 minutes. AMC broadcast the first season on Sundays at 10:00 pm in the United States. Season one was to consist of nine episodes, but was reduced to seven by the writer's strike. The complete first season was released on Region 1 DVD on February 24, 2009 and Region A Blu-ray on March 16, 2010. Passage-1 Title: Breaking Bad (season 1) Content: one win. It was nominated for Best New Series, Patty Lin was nominated for Best Episodic Drama for "Gray Matter", and Vince Gilligan won for Best Episodic Drama for his work on the pilot. Breaking Bad (season 1) The first season of the American television drama series "Breaking Bad" premiered on January 20, 2008 and concluded on March 9, 2008. It consisted of seven episodes, each running approximately 48 minutes in length, except the pilot episode which runs approximately 58 minutes. AMC broadcast the first season on Sundays at 10:00 pm in the United States. Season one was to consist Passage-2 Title: Breaking Bad (season 1) Content: with two wins. Bryan Cranston won for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series and Lynne Willingham won for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series. Vince Gilligan was nominated for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for the pilot episode and John Toll was nominated for Outstanding Cinematography for a One-Hour Series for the pilot episode. Cranston also won a Satellite Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series. The series was nominated for Outstanding New Program of the Year at the Television Critics Association Awards. The series also received three Writers Guild of America Award nominations with Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: how many episode in breaking bad season 1
seven
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Robert Sean Leonard Content: Gabriella Salick since 2008. They have two daughters: Eleanor (born 2009) and Claudia (born 2012). Robert Sean Leonard Robert Lawrence Leonard (born February 28, 1969), better known by his stage name Robert Sean Leonard, is an American actor. He is known for playing Dr. James Wilson in the television series "House" (2004–2012) and Neil Perry in the film "Dead Poets Society". Leonard won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for his performance in "The Invention of Love" in 2001. His other Broadway credits include "Candida", "Long Day's Journey Into Night", "Breaking the Code", "The Speed of Passage-1 Title: Dead Poets Society Content: voted as the 95th greatest movie quote by the American Film Institute. After Robin Williams' death in August 2014, fans of his work used social media to pay tribute to him with photo and video reenactments of the film's final "O Captain! My Captain!" scene. Nancy H. Kleinbaum's novel, "Dead Poets Society" (1989), is based on the movie. A theatrical adaptation written by Tom Schulman and directed by John Doyle opened Off-Broadway on October 27, 2016, and running through December 11, 2016. Jason Sudeikis stars as John Keating with Thomas Mann as Neil Perry, David Garrison as Gale Nolan, Zane Passage-2 Title: Robert Sean Leonard Content: Robert Sean Leonard Robert Lawrence Leonard (born February 28, 1969), better known by his stage name Robert Sean Leonard, is an American actor. He is known for playing Dr. James Wilson in the television series "House" (2004–2012) and Neil Perry in the film "Dead Poets Society". Leonard won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for his performance in "The Invention of Love" in 2001. His other Broadway credits include "Candida", "Long Day's Journey Into Night", "Breaking the Code", "The Speed of Darkness", "Philadelphia, Here I Come!", "Arcadia", "The Music Man", "Born Yesterday", and "To Kill a Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played neil in the dead poets society
Robert Sean Leonard
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Golden State Warriors Content: Chicago Bulls. The streak eclipsed the previous record of 95 held by the Utah Jazz. The Warriors earned home-court advantage throughout the 2017 playoffs, thanks to a 2016–17 regular season record of . They were the first team in NBA playoff history to start the playoffs 12–0, defeating the Trail Blazers, the Jazz, and the Spurs in consecutive series. The 2017 Finals once again pitted the Warriors against the Cavaliers, becoming the first time in NBA history that two teams met in the Finals for three consecutive years. The Warriors won the championship after going 4–1 in the Finals, and Passage-1 Title: 2016–17 Golden State Warriors season Content: Stephen Curry, Klay Thompson and Draymond Green. The Warriors broke over 20 NBA records on their way to equaling their 2014–15 regular-season record of , their second most wins in franchise history. In the postseason, Golden State clinched the top seed in the playoffs for the third successive year. The Warriors swept the Portland Trail Blazers 4–0 in the first round, the Utah Jazz 4–0 in the Western Conference semi-finals and the San Antonio Spurs 4–0 in the Western Conference Finals. The Warriors claimed their fifth NBA Championship by beating the Cleveland Cavaliers 4–1 in the NBA Finals, the first Passage-2 Title: 2017 NBA Finals Content: record of , while Cleveland finished the regular season with a record. The Warriors entered the 2017 Finals after becoming the first team in NBA playoff history to start , while the Cavaliers entered the 2017 Finals with a record during the first three rounds of the postseason. The Warriors' start in the playoffs is the most consecutive postseason wins in NBA history and their record is the best winning percentage () in NBA Playoff history. This was the Golden State Warriors' third consecutive trip to the NBA Finals and ninth appearance overall, having come short of back-to-back titles in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who did golden state play in the playoffs last year
Utah
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Helter skelter (ride) Content: Helter skelter (ride) A helter skelter is an amusement ride with a slide built in a spiral around a high tower. Users climb up inside the tower and slide down the outside, usually on a mat or hessian (burlap) sack. Typically, the ride will be of wooden construction and, in the case of fairground versions, designed to be disassembled to facilitate transportation between sites. The term is primarily used in the United Kingdom. The term "helter-skelter" was first recorded in the United Kingdom at Hull Fair in October 1905, taking its name from the much older adverb meaning "in confused, Passage-1 Title: Helter Skelter (song) Content: Helter Skelter (song) "Helter Skelter" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that was released in 1968 on their self-titled double album, often known as "the White Album". It was written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. The song was a product of McCartney's attempt to create a sound as loud and dirty as possible. The Beatles' recording has been noted for its "proto-metal roar" and is considered by music historians to be a key influence in the early development of heavy metal. "Rolling Stone" magazine ranked "Helter Skelter" 52nd on its list of the "100 Passage-2 Title: Helter Skelter (book) Content: race war that Manson believed would occur, which in turn took its name from the song "Helter Skelter" by The Beatles. Manson had been particularly fascinated by the Beatles' "White Album", from which the song came. "Helter Skelter" was first published in the United States in 1974 and became a bestseller. The book won the 1975 Edgar Award for Best Fact Crime book, and was the basis for two television films, released in 1976 and 2004. At the time of Bugliosi's death in 2015, it had sold over seven million copies, making it the best-selling true crime book in history. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where does the word helter skelter come from
Hull Fair
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Nut Job 2: Nutty by Nature Content: 11, 2016, the release date was pushed back to May 19, 2017. Will Arnett, Gabriel Iglesias, Jeff Dunham, Katherine Heigl and Maya Rudolph reprised their roles. On May 25, 2016, Heitor Pereira was hired to score the film. Jackie Chan joined the cast as Mr. Feng in July 2016, and Bobby Moynihan, Bobby Cannavale and Peter Stormare also came on board. In December 2016, the film was pushed back again, to August 18, 2017, and in May 2017, it was moved a week forward to August 11, 2017. The film was released on August 11, 2017, by Open Road Films. Passage-1 Title: Charge It 2 da Game Content: It was certified Platinum by the RIAA on March 25, 1998. Two charting singles were released from the album, "Just Be Straight with Me" (featuring Master P and Destiny's Child), and "It Ain't My Fault" (featuring Mystikal). Charge It 2 da Game Charge It 2 da Game is the second studio album by American rapper Silkk the Shocker, released February 17, 1998, on No Limit Records in the United States. "Charge It 2 Da Game" debuted at #3 on the U.S. "Billboard" 200 and #1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums selling 245,000 copies in its 1st week. The album features Passage-2 Title: All Your Fault: Pt. 2 Content: strict vocal rest, with Marc E. Bassy eventually going on a solo US tour in March 2018. On October 24, 2017, "Meant to Be" was released as the second single from the EP with a music video premiering on the day before. The song debuted at number one on the Hot Country Songs chart, becoming Rexha's first number one on the chart and the longest-running number-one single in the chart's history. It also peaked at number two on the "Billboard" Hot 100, making it Rexha's highest-charting single on the chart. Credits taken from Qobuz and ASCAP. Notes Sample credits Credits Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the fitbit charge 2 come out
2017
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Content: Part 1" in November 2010, and "Part 2" in July 2011. Throughout the six previous novels in the series, the main character Harry Potter has struggled with the difficulties of adolescence along with being famous as the only wizard to survive the Killing Curse. The curse was cast by the evil Tom Riddle, better known as Lord Voldemort, a powerful evil wizard, who had murdered Harry's parents and attempted to kill Harry as a baby, in the belief this would frustrate a prophecy that Harry would become his equal. As an orphan, Harry was placed in the care of his Passage-1 Title: Harry Potter Content: defend Hogwarts from Voldemort, his Death Eaters, and various dangerous magical creatures. Several major characters are killed in the first wave of the battle, including Remus Lupin and Fred Weasley, Ron's older brother. After learning that he himself is a Horcrux, Harry surrenders himself to Voldemort in the Forbidden Forest, who casts a killing curse (Avada Kedavra) at him. The defenders of Hogwarts do not surrender after learning of Harry's presumed death and continue to fight on. Harry awakens and faces Voldemort, whose Horcruxes have all been destroyed. In the final battle, Voldemort's killing curse rebounds off Harry's defensive spell Passage-2 Title: Harry Potter (film series) Content: and uncle. At the age of eleven, half-giant Rubeus Hagrid informs him that he is actually a wizard and that his parents were murdered by an evil wizard named Lord Voldemort. Voldemort also attempted to kill one-year-old Harry on the same night, but his killing curse mysteriously rebounded and reduced him to a weak and helpless form. Harry became extremely famous in the Wizarding World as a result. Harry begins his first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and learns about magic. During the year, Harry and his friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger become entangled in the Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the killing curse in harry potter called
Avada Kedavra
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: England in the Late Middle Ages Content: and restrain what was increasingly seen as tyrannical and capricious rule. Later they were joined by Henry Bolingbroke, the son and heir of John of Gaunt, and Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk. Initially, they were successful in establishing a commission to govern England for one year, but they were forced to rebel against Richard, defeating an army under Robert de Vere, Earl of Oxford, at the skirmish of Radcot Bridge. Richard was reduced to a figurehead with little power. As a result of the Merciless Parliament, de Vere and Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk, who Passage-1 Title: History of England Content: primary powers in present-day England and parts of southern Scotland. They introduced the Old English language, which largely displaced the previous British language. The Anglo-Saxons warred with British successor states in Wales, Cornwall, and the "Hen Ogledd" (Old North; the Brythonic-speaking parts of northern England and southern Scotland), as well as with each other. Raids by Vikings became frequent after about AD 800, and the Norsemen settled in large parts of what is now England. During this period, several rulers attempted to unite the various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, an effort that led to the emergence of the Kingdom of England by Passage-2 Title: England in the High Middle Ages Content: their rule through a system of castles and the introduction of a feudal system of landholding. By the time of William's death in 1087, England formed the largest part of an Anglo-Norman empire, ruled by nobles with landholdings across England, Normandy and Wales. William's sons disputed succession to his lands, with William II emerging as ruler of England and much of Normandy. On his death in 1100 his younger brother claimed the throne as Henry I and defeated his brother Robert to reunite England and Normandy. Henry was a ruthless yet effective king, but after the death of his only Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who ruled england in the early 1200's
Henry III
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Content: for the U.S. to pay US$15 million to Mexico and to pay off the claims of American citizens against Mexico up to US$5 million. It gave the United States the Rio Grande as a boundary for Texas, and gave the U.S. ownership of California and a large area comprising roughly half of New Mexico, most of Arizona, Nevada, and Utah, and parts of Wyoming and Colorado. Mexicans in those annexed areas had the choice of relocating to within Mexico's new boundaries or receiving American citizenship with full civil rights. The U.S. Senate advised and consented to ratification of the treaty Passage-1 Title: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Content: 90% chose American citizenship. The others returned to Mexico (where they received land), or in some cases in New Mexico were allowed to remain in place as Mexican citizens. Article XII engaged the United States to pay, "In consideration of the extension acquired", 15 million dollars (equivalent to $ million today), in annual installments of 3 million dollars. Article XI of the treaty was important to Mexico. It provided that the United States would prevent and punish raids by Indians into Mexico, prohibited Americans from acquiring property, including livestock, taken by the Indians in those raids, and stated that the Passage-2 Title: Mexican–American War Content: of Veracruz on the Gulf Coast, where the Americans staged their first ever amphibious landing. The 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, forced onto the remnant Mexican government, ended the war and enforced the Mexican Cession of the northern territories of Alta California and Santa Fe de Nuevo México to the United States. The U.S. agreed to pay $15 million compensation for the physical damage of the war and assumed $3.25 million of debt already owed earlier by the Mexican government to U.S. citizens. Mexico acknowledged the loss of what became the State of Texas and accepted the Rio Grande as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: how much did the us pay mexico in the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo
US$15 million
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Alabama (American band) Content: the band slimmed, a discouraged Cook took a government job in Anniston, Alabama. Owen was studying English at Jacksonville State University, and Cook had an electronics job. The trio shared at $56-a-month apartment in Anniston, working to keep the band afloat with night and weekend gigs. The group decided to become professional musicians in 1973, and began performing at bars throughout the Southeast. In March, the band relocated to Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, performing six nights a week at a club named The Bowery for tips. They made their best money performing cover songs of Lynyrd Skynyrd and Merle Haggard. Passage-1 Title: Alabama (American band) Content: celebration of the group's 40th anniversary, Alabama resumed touring in 2013 for the Back to the Bowery tour, referencing the Myrtle Beach club where they first became professional musicians. They also undertook a short cruise, The Alabama & Friends Festival at Sea, which left for the Bahamas on Norwegian Cruise Line's Norwegian Pearl ship. In addition, the band released "Alabama & Friends", a tribute album encompassing covers from newer artists such as Jason Aldean and Florida Georgia Line, in addition to two new tracks by Alabama. The band released their first new studio album in 14 years, "Southern Drawl", on Passage-2 Title: Alabama (American band) Content: country chart, beginning a streak of over 30 number one hits. "Cashbox" named the band the New Vocal Group of the Year, marking the band's first award. In July 1980, the band left their long-time gig at the Bowery, promoting their single which they initially believed to be fluke. The success took the band by surprise and soon became "all but consuming." Alabama enjoyed a great deal of creative freedom at RCA; they followed up "Tennessee River" with "Why Lady Why" despite the objections of executives and trade publications, The song became their second number one on the charts. They Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did alabama play at the bowery in myrtle beach
1973
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence Content: New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Eight delegates never signed the Declaration, out of about 50 who are thought to have been present in Congress during the voting on independence in early July 1776: John Alsop, George Clinton, John Dickinson, Charles Humphreys, Robert R. Livingston, John Rogers, Thomas Willing, and Henry Wisner. Clinton, Livingston, and Wisner were attending to duties away from Congress when the signing took place. Willing and Humphreys voted against the resolution of independence and were replaced in the Pennsylvania Passage-1 Title: Maryland in the American Revolution Content: landing at the second provincial capital of Annapolis docks, arguably the first violent resistance to British taxation in the colonies. After a decade of bitter argument and internal discord, Maryland declared itself a sovereign state in 1776. The province was one of the Thirteen Colonies of British America to declare independence from Great Britain and joined the others in signing a collective Declaration of Independence that summer in the Second Continental Congress in nearby Philadelphia. Samuel Chase, William Paca, Thomas Stone, and Charles Carroll of Carrollton signed on Maryland's behalf. Although no major Battles of the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) Passage-2 Title: Maryland in the American Revolution Content: in 1775. In early 1776, while not yet a member, the Congress sent him on a mission to Canada. When Maryland decided to support the open revolution, he was elected to the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, and remained a delegate until 1778. He arrived too late to vote in favor of it, but was able to sign the Declaration of Independence. It is possible that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution - guaranteeing freedom of religion - was written in appreciation for Carroll's considerable financial support during the Revolutionary War. Carroll was the only Roman Catholic Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who signed the declaration of independence from maryland
Charles Carroll
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Hits 96 Content: was released in 1995 but copies of the album incorrectly state the album's copyright date as 1996. "Hits 96" was a rival to "Now 32", the year-ending chart release of "Hits"'s main rival series, "Now That's What I Call Music!", though the releases were released a month apart. Unlike "Now 35", which culled chart hits from mid to late 1995, "Hits 96" actually collected chart hits from as early as 1993, as is the case with its closing track "Boom! Shake the Room" Hits 96 Hits 96 is a compilation album released in 1995. As a part of the Hits Passage-1 Title: Now That's What I Call Music! Content: Now That's What I Call Music! Now That's What I Call Music! (1983–present) (often shortened to Now!) is a series of various artists compilation albums released in the United Kingdom and Ireland by Sony Music and Universal Music (Universal/Sony Music). Spinoff series were later introduced in South Africa (1984) and many other countries worldwide, expanding into Asia in 1995, then the United States in 1998. The idea for the series was conceived in the office of Virgin Records in Vernon Yard, near Portobello Road, by the head of Licensing and Business Affairs at Virgin Records (1979–1990) – Stephen Navin, and Passage-2 Title: Now That's What I Call Music! Content: hang behind Draper's desk at the Virgin Records office. Branson wrote "He was notoriously grumpy before breakfast and loved his eggs in the morning, so I bought him the poster, framed it and had it hung behind his desk.". The pig became the mascot for the series', making its last appearance on "Now That's What I Call Music 5". It has recently made a reappearance on the cover of "Now That's What I Call Music! 100", which was released on 20 July 2018. The first "Now" was released on 28 November 1983 and featured 30 UK hit singles from that Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when is now thats what i call music 97 coming out
21 July 2017
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Carl Kinscherf Content: Carl Kinscherf Carl Raymond Kinscherf (1919-2006) was a professional American football player from New Jersey. Kinscherf played fullback, defensive back, and punter for the New York Giants in the National Football League (NFL) during the 1943 and 1944 seasons. He tied the NFL record for most punts in a game (14) while competing against the Detroit Lions on November 7, 1943. (While competing for the Oakland Raiders, Leo Araguz set the current record of 16 punts in a game played against the San Diego Chargers on October 11, 1998.) Playing in the 1944 NFL Championship Game at the Polo Grounds, Passage-1 Title: Chicago Bears Content: Vasher's previous record, which was set almost a year earlier. Additionally, Hester set a Super Bowl record by becoming the first player to return an opening kick of a Super Bowl for a touchdown. On December 20, 2010, Hester set an NFL record for most touchdowns on a punt or kickoff return with his 14th career return coming against the Minnesota Vikings. In 2011, Hester broke the record for the most punt returns against the Carolina Panthers. In 2012, Charles Tillman set the record for most forced fumbles in a single game with 4 against the Tennessee Titans. Also against Passage-2 Title: LeRoy Irvin Content: LeRoy Irvin LeRoy Irvin (born September 15, 1957) is a former American football player. He was a member of the Los Angeles Rams from 1980 to 1989. He played cornerback. He played in the Pro Bowl in 1985 and 1986. He holds the record for most punt return yards in a single game (207), set against the Atlanta Falcons in 1981. Irvin is one of only a few players in NFL history to be named All-Pro at two positions. Irvin was born at Fort Dix in New Jersey and attended high school at Glenn Hills High School in Augusta, Georgia. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: nfl record for most punts in a game
17
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Hakim Ziyech Content: May 2016, he scored his first two goals for Morocco, in a 2–0 win over Congo. On 4 September, Ziyech scored in a 2–0 win over São Tomé and Príncipe in a 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualifying match. Ziyech was not selected for the final 23-man squad for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations. On 1 September 2017, Ziyech scored in a 6–0 win over Mali, in a qualifying match for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. He was selected for the final 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Hakim Ziyech Hakim Ziyech (; born 19 March 1993) Passage-1 Title: Hervé Renard Content: the vacant Morocco national team job. Later that month he was appointed as the new Morocco manager. In October 2016 he was linked with the vacant Algeria national team job. In November 2017, he qualified Morocco to the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia, their first since 1998. Later that month, he signed a new contract, until 2022. Hervé Renard Hervé Renard (born 30 September 1968) is a French football manager and former professional player. He currently manages the Morocco national team. He has previously been the manager of the Zambian national team, with whom he won the 2012 Africa Passage-2 Title: Morocco at the FIFA World Cup Content: The qualification phase, which currently takes place over the three years preceding the Finals, is used to determine which teams qualify for the Finals. The current format of the Finals involves 32 teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 tournament final. Morocco have qualified for the final stages of the FIFA World Cup on five occasions, which were in 1970, 1986, 1994, 1998 and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did morocco last qualify for world cup
2018
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Content: Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull is a 2008 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg and the fourth installment in the "Indiana Jones" series. Released nineteen years after the previous film, the film is set in 1957, pitting Indiana Jones (Harrison Ford) against Soviet agents—led by Irina Spalko (Cate Blanchett)—searching for a telepathic crystal skull. Jones is aided by his former lover, Marion Ravenwood (Karen Allen), and her son, Mutt Williams (Shia LaBeouf). Ray Winstone, John Hurt, and Jim Broadbent are also part of the supporting cast. Passage-1 Title: Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Content: by an untitled fifth film, planned for release on July 9, 2021, with both Spielberg and Ford returning. In 1957, Indiana Jones and his partner George "Mac" McHale are kidnapped by Soviet agents under Colonel Dr. Irina Spalko, who infiltrate a secret Nevada warehouse labeled "Hangar 51" (which was featured in the end of the first film as the location of the Ark of the Covenant) and force Jones to locate a mummified corpse which he was "forced" by the government to recover from a wreckage at Roswell in 1947. Upon its discovery, Mac reveals he is a double agent Passage-2 Title: Indiana Jones Content: think of a good plot element to drive the next installment. The 2008 film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", is the latest film in the series. Set in 1957, 19 years after the third film, it pits an older, wiser Indiana Jones against Soviet agents bent on harnessing the power of an extraterrestrial device discovered in South America. Jones is aided in his adventure by his former lover, Marion Ravenwood (Karen Allen), and her son—a young greaser named Henry "Mutt" Williams (Shia LaBeouf), later revealed to be Jones' unknown child. There were rumors that Harrison Ford Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did kingdom of the crystal skull take place
1957
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Khamoshi Content: Khamoshi Khamoshi (Hindi: ख़ामोशी, Urdu: خاموشی, translation: "Silence") is a 1970 black-and-white Hindi drama film directed by Asit Sen, starring Waheeda Rehman and Rajesh Khanna. It is especially remembered for its songs with excellent music by Hemant Kumar and some excellent lyrics by Gulzar in songs such as "Tum Pukar Lo... Tumhara Intezaar Hai" sung by Hemant Kumar, "Woh Shaam Kuch Ajeeb Thi" by Kishore Kumar and "Humne Dekhi Hai In Aankhon Ki Mehekti Khushboo" sung by Lata Mangeshkar. Though what really made this film stand out was the B&W cinematography by Kamal Bose, who won the Filmfare Award for Passage-1 Title: Gulzar Content: in the film. Ashok Kumar received the Best Actor at the Filmfare and at the National Film Awards for this role. Gulzar's lyrics, however, did not gain much attention until 1969's "Khamoshi", where his song "Humne Dekhi Hai Un Aankhon Ki Mehekti Khushboo" (lit., "I have seen the fragrance of those eyes") became popular. Ganesh Anantharaman in his book "Bollywood Melodies" describes Gulzar's lyrics, with the purposeful mixing of the senses, to be "daringly defiant". For the 1971 film "Guddi", he penned two songs, of which "Humko Man Ki Shakti Dena" was a prayer which is still sung in many Passage-2 Title: Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke Content: Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke (Hindi: हम हैं राही प्यार के; translation: "We Are Travelers on the Path of Love") is a 1993 Indian romantic comedy-drama film, directed by Mahesh Bhatt and produced by Tahir Hussain, with screenplay written by Juhi Chawla and Robin Bhatt, and with a musical score by Nadeem-Shravan. It stars Juhi Chawla and Aamir Khan in the lead roles, with Sharokh Bharucha and Kunal Khemu in supporting roles. Upon release, the film fetched the Filmfare Best Actress Award for Juhi Chawla. The film has also garnered the National Film Award - Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: humne dekhi hai un aankhon ki mehakti khushboo movie name
Khamoshi
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Nice Work If You Can Get It (song) Content: Nice Work If You Can Get It (song) "Nice Work If You Can Get It" is a popular song and jazz standard composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by Ira Gershwin. It began life in 1930 as a nine-bar phrase with the working title "There's No Stopping Me Now". Its title phrase "Nice work if you can get it" came from an English magazine. It was one of nine songs George Gershwin wrote for the movie "A Damsel in Distress" in which it was performed by Fred Astaire with backing vocals by The Stafford Sisters. The song was published in Passage-1 Title: Nice Work If You Can Get It: Songs by the Gershwins Content: few history lessons are this much fun". Feinstein's research is evident on this album, with debut recordings of the songs "Anything for You" and "Will You Remember Me?". All music composed by George Gershwin, and all lyrics written by Ira Gershwin. Nice Work If You Can Get It: Songs by the Gershwins Nice Work If You Can Get It: Songs by the Gershwins is a 1996 album by American vocalist Michael Feinstein of songs composed by George Gershwin. It was Feinstein's second album of Gershwin's music, following "Pure Gershwin" (1987) and preceding "" (1998). The Allmusic review by William Ruhlmann Passage-2 Title: Nice Work If You Can Get It (song) Content: Williams in 1992. In the 1951 film "An American in Paris", the song is performed by Georges Guétary. A version of this song was used during the opening credits of the 1995 to 1998 CBS sitcom "Cybill", starring Cybill Shepherd, who performed the song. The song was included in the Tony Award-winning Broadway musical "Crazy for You" and lent its name to the musical "Nice Work If You Can Get It". Nice Work If You Can Get It (song) "Nice Work If You Can Get It" is a popular song and jazz standard composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who wrote nice work if you can get it
Ira Gershwin
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Steam locomotive Content: The last steam-hauled service trains on the British Railways network ran in 1968, but the use of steam locomotives in British industry continued into the 1980s. In June 1975, there were still 41 locations where steam was in regular use, and many more where engines were maintained in reserve in case of diesel failures. Gradually, the decline of the ironstone quarries, steel, coal mining and shipbuilding industries – and the plentiful supply of redundant British Rail diesel shunters as replacements – led to the end of steam power for commercial uses. Several hundred rebuilt and preserved steam locomotives are still Passage-1 Title: Mainline steam trains in Great Britain Content: Mainline steam trains in Great Britain Although steam locomotives were withdrawn from normal railway service in Great Britain in 1968, due to sustained public interest including a locomotive preservation movement, steam hauled passenger trains can still be seen on the mainline railway (i.e. Network Rail owned tracks as opposed to heritage railways) in the present day. Following the ramping up of dieselisation efforts in the 1960s, the last steam-hauled service trains on the standard gauge mainline of the British Railways network ran in August 1968, the last train itself being the "Fifteen Guinea Special" on 11th August. The day after Passage-2 Title: History of rail transport in Great Britain 1948–1994 Content: were believed to be worthy of continued large-scale investment. This did not recommend closures as such, but outlined a 3,000-mile "network for development". The fate of the remaining network was not discussed in the report. The late 1950s to the end of the 1960s saw first a reduction, then the final withdrawal of Britain's fleet of steam locomotives. Mass withdrawals of older classes started towards the end of the 1950s, with many of the pre-grouping companies' engines being scrapped. BR built its last steam engine, appropriately named "Evening Star" at Swindon Works in 1960, by early 1966 the Western Region Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the last steam train used in the uk
11 August 1968
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Spanish Golden Age Content: famously demonstrated in the work of Miguel de Cervantes, the author of "Don Quixote de la Mancha". Spain's most prolific playwright, Lope de Vega, wrote possibly as many as one thousand plays during his lifetime, of which over four hundred survive to the present day. Spain, in the time of the Italian Renaissance, had seen few great artists come to its shores. The Italian holdings and relationships made by Queen Isabella's husband and later Spain's sole monarch, Ferdinand of Aragon, launched a steady traffic of intellectuals across the Mediterranean between Valencia, Seville, and Florence. Luis de Morales, one of the Passage-1 Title: History of Spain Content: music, and their influence lasted far into the Baroque period. Spanish literature blossomed as well, most famously demonstrated in the work of Miguel de Cervantes, the author of "Don Quixote de la Mancha". Spain's most prolific playwright, Lope de Vega, wrote possibly as many as one thousand plays over his lifetime, over four hundred of which survive to the present day. The Spanish "Golden Age" politically ends no later than 1659, with the Treaty of the Pyrenees, ratified between France and Habsburg Spain. Spain had experienced severe financial difficulties in the later 16th century, that had caused the Spanish Crown Passage-2 Title: Spanish Golden Age Content: carried on by his literary successor, Pedro Calderón de la Barca, in the later seventeenth century. Other well-known playwrights of the period include: Tirso de Molina; Agustín Moreto; Juan Pérez de Montalbán; Juan Ruiz de Alarcón; Guillén de Castro and Antonio Mira de Amescua. This period also produced some of the most important Spanish works of poetry. The introduction and influence of Italian Renaissance verse is apparent perhaps most vividly in the works of Garcilaso de la Vega and illustrate a profound influence on later poets. Mystical literature in Spanish reached its summit with the works of San Juan de Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: spanish golden age playwright who is said to have written 1 500 plays
Lope de Vega
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 Content: Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 The Treaty of reciprocity between the United States of America and the Hawaiian Kingdom (Hawaiian: "Kuʻikahi Pānaʻi Like") was a free trade agreement signed and ratified in 1875 that is generally known as the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875. The treaty gave free access to the United States market for sugar and other products grown in the Kingdom of Hawaii starting in September 1876. In return, the US gained lands in the area known as Puu Loa for what became known as the Pearl Harbor naval base. The treaty led to large investment by Americans in sugarcane Passage-1 Title: Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 Content: his reign, was $13,282,729.48, an increase of 722%. The exportation of sugar during that time period went from 24,566,611 pounds to 330,822,879 pounds. Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 The Treaty of reciprocity between the United States of America and the Hawaiian Kingdom (Hawaiian: "Kuʻikahi Pānaʻi Like") was a free trade agreement signed and ratified in 1875 that is generally known as the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875. The treaty gave free access to the United States market for sugar and other products grown in the Kingdom of Hawaii starting in September 1876. In return, the US gained lands in the area known Passage-2 Title: Peter Sugar Content: to the Second World War, where he learned the Turkish language and began to specialize in Southeast European studies. During the war, still in Istanbul, he worked for the United States Army in the field of counterintelligence. Sugar's service to the U.S. army made him eligible to emigrate to the United States in 1946. He studied history at the City College of New York, obtaining an additional undergraduate degree in 1954. He enrolled in a doctoral program at Princeton University, receiving his PhD in history and Near Eastern studies in 1959. Sugar began a long-term career at the University of Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did sugar come to the united states
1493
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Mimmo Palmara Content: role of Ramon in "A Fistful of Dollars"; Palmara eventually chose to star in Mario Caiano's "Bullets Don't Argue" and the role of Ramon was played by Gian Maria Volontè. Mimmo Palmara Domenico "Mimmo" Palmara (25 July 1928 – 10 June 2016) was an Italian actor. Born in Cagliari, Palmara made his film debut in 1952 as character actor in drama films by eminent directors such as Luchino Visconti, Mario Monicelli and Antonio Pietrangeli, then obtained main roles in a great number of genre films, especially adventure films and peplum films. When the sword and sandals genre declined, he took Passage-1 Title: Gian Maria Volontè Content: Gian Maria Volontè Gian Maria Volonté (9 April 1933 – 6 December 1994) was an Italian actor, remembered for his outspoken left-wing leanings and fiery temper on and off-screen. He is perhaps most famous outside Italy for his roles in four Spaghetti Western films: Ramon Rojo and El Indio in Sergio Leone's "A Fistful of Dollars" (1964) and "For a Few Dollars More" (1965), El Chuncho Munoz in Damiano Damiani's "A Bullet for the General" (1966) and Professor Brad Fletcher in Sergio Sollima's "Face to Face" (1967). In Italy and much of Europe, he was notable for his roles in Passage-2 Title: A Fistful of Dollars Content: A Fistful of Dollars A Fistful of Dollars ( titled on-screen as Fistful of Dollars) is a 1964 Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood in his first leading role, alongside Gian Maria Volontè, Marianne Koch, Wolfgang Lukschy, Sieghardt Rupp, José Calvo, Antonio Prieto, and Joseph Egger. The film, an international co-production between Italy, West Germany, and Spain, was filmed on a low budget (reported to be $200,000), and Eastwood was paid $15,000 for his role. Released in Italy in 1964 and then in the United States in 1967, it initiated the popularity of the Spaghetti Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played ramon in a fistful of dollars
Gian Maria Volontè
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Geometry Dash Content: 21 2016, RobTop announced the newest spin-off game called "Geometry Dash World", saying that he would leave on the same day. Currently (as of update 1.0) includes 2 worlds with 5 levels in each world, new 2.1 icons, a shop, a new vault, daily quests, levels & rewards, and secret chests made to showcase some of the new 2.1 features that were included in the update of the full version. On December 12 2017, RobTop announced the newest spin-off game called "Geometry Dash SubZero", which was released on December 21, 2017. It consists of 3 levels: "Press Start", "Nock 'Em", Passage-1 Title: Geometry Dash Content: the world, especially Canada, where it achieved the title as the most popular paid iPhone app in June 2014. There are four free versions of the game, one being "Geometry Dash Lite" which currently (as of update 2.2) includes the first 13 levels from the full version. The Geometry Dash soundtrack is by several music artists, including ForeverBound, DJVI, Waterflame, DJ-Nate, F-777, and MDK. In addition to the official songs, usage of most songs on the Newgrounds music portal is also available. Since it is common for users to abuse the portal to upload songs not made by them to Passage-2 Title: Geometry Dash Content: it does not have the daily chests, players cannot create an account, the three shops are not accessible and players can't access the subfolder of "Shards of Power". Also some achievements and customizations of vehicles that cannot be obtained. On December 16 2015, RobTop announced a spin-off game called "Geometry Dash Meltdown", which was released on December 19, 2015 for iOS and Android. Currently (as of update 1.0) it includes 3 levels (featuring the songs of F-777) with new icons from version 2.1 made to showcase the 2.0 features to those who do not own the full version. On December Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did geometry dash sub zero come out
December 21, 2017
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Cross pattée Content: hot rodders and metalheads. Firefighters, especially in the United States, commonly use a version with triangular arms for patches and medals, though the cross pattée and the cross of St. Florian are both commonly mistaken for the Maltese cross. The cross pattée is used on the Marksmanship Badge in the United States Army, and United States Marine Corps. He-Man has a Cross pattée on his chest. In Unicode, a Cross pattée character is encoded under the name "Maltese Cross" in the Dingbats range at code point U+2720 (✠). The character "X" is rendered as a cross pattée in the Microsoft Passage-1 Title: Cross Content: associated with Christian genuflection is made with one hand: in Eastern Orthodox tradition the sequence is head-heart-right shoulder-left shoulder, while in Oriental Orthodox, Catholic and Anglican tradition the sequence is head-heart-left-right. Crossing the index fingers of both hands represents and a charm against evil in European folklore. Other gestures involving more than one hand include the "cross my heart" movement associated with making a promise and the Tau shape of the referee's "time out" hand signal. In Chinese-speaking cultures, crossed index fingers represent the number 10. Cross A cross is a geometrical figure consisting of two intersecting lines or bars, Passage-2 Title: Sign of the cross Content: it. The Christian begins his day, his prayers, and his activities with the Sign of the Cross: "In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen." In this way, a person dedicates the day to God and calls on him for strength in temptations and difficulties. John Vianney said a genuinely made Sign of the Cross "makes all hell tremble." Also, a longer version is commonly said while making the sign of the cross in the forehead, the mouth and the chest: "By the sign of the cross deliver us from our enemies, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what does making a cross on your chest mean
an act of blessing
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service Content: Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service The Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service is an eleven-seat board comparable to a board of directors of a private corporation, except in service of the American postal system. Nine members are appointed by the President of the United States, subject to confirmation by the Senate (and usually first deliberated in the Senate's Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs). The nine presidentially appointed Governors choose the Postmaster General, who also serves as a member of the Board. These ten then choose a Deputy Postmaster General, who becomes Passage-1 Title: Council of Governors Content: Federal military activities in the United States; and other matters of mutual interest pertaining to National Guard, homeland defense, and civil support activities." The Council was authorized and required by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008, enacted by the 110th Congress and signed by President George W. Bush on January 28, 2008. It was officially established by , issued by President Barack Obama on January 11, 2010.<ref name="eo/13528"> </ref> The Council of Governors is composed of 10 members, selected by the President for a term of 2 years from among the governors of the several states and Passage-2 Title: Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service Content: George W. Bush signed the Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act, which changed the terms of subsequently appointed Governors from nine to seven years. The Board directs the exercise of the powers of the Postal Service, directs and controls its expenditures, reviews its practices, conducts long-range planning and sets policies on all postal matters. The Board takes up matters such as service standards, capital investments and facilities projects exceeding $25 million. It also approves officer compensation. The Board generally meets once a month. Each January, the Governors elect a Chairman and a Vice-Chairman. Each Governor receives $300 per day for not Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: it consists of a board of governors appointed by the president what does this excerpt describe
The Federal Reserve System
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Glover Island Content: miles. The island is known to be rich in minerals and is currently undergoing exploration for precious metals. Glover Island is dotted by other ponds and lakes. Near the centre of the island is a lake , measuring 1.3 miles by 0.5 miles; its area is 1.41 km², thus making it the largest lake-in-an-island-in-a-lake-in-an-island (larger than Crater Lake (Philippines) at 1.17 km²). This lake contains seven other islands with the largest of those measuring 112 m by 112 m . This feature, one of the few in the world, can be deemed as an island in a lake on an Passage-1 Title: Lake island Content: Lake island A lake island is any landmass within a lake. It is a type of inland island. Lake islands may form a lake archipelago. Lake islands may form in numerous ways. They may occur through a build-up of sedimentation as shoals, and become true islands through changes in the level of the lake. They may have been originally part of the lake's shore, and been separated from it by erosion, or they may have been left as pinnacles when the lake formed through a raising in the level of a river or other waterway (either naturally, or artificially through Passage-2 Title: Island Content: Island An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, such as the Philippines. An island may be described as such, despite the presence of an artificial land bridge; examples are Singapore and its causeway, and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: island in a lake on an island in a lake on an island philippines
Vulcan Point
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Winter Olympic Games Content: well as Summer) Games to proclaim the superiority of their political systems. The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by twelve different countries. The Games have been held four times in the United States (in 1932, 1960, 1980 and 2002); three times in France (in 1924, 1968 and 1992); and twice each in Austria (1964, 1976), Canada (1988, 2010), Japan (1972, 1998), Italy (1956, 2006), Norway (1952, 1994), and Switzerland (1928, 1948). Also, the Games have been held just once each in Germany (1936), Yugoslavia (1984), Russia (2014) and South Korea (2018). The IOC has selected Beijing, China, Passage-1 Title: Winter Olympic Games Content: selected as the host city for the 2014 Winter Olympics over Salzburg, Austria, and Pyeongchang, South Korea. This was the first time that Russia had hosted a Winter Olympics. The Games took place from 7 to 23 February 2014. A record 2,800 athletes from 88 countries competed in 98 events. The Olympic Village and Olympic Stadium were located on the Black Sea coast. All of the mountain venues were 50 kilometres (31 miles) away in the alpine region known as Krasnaya Polyana. The Games were the most expensive so far, with a cost of £30 billion (USD 51 billion). On Passage-2 Title: Winter Olympic Games Content: been selected to host a Winter Olympics and it was the second time the Olympics were held in the country overall, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The Games took place from 9 to 25 February 2018. More than 2,900 athletes from 92 countries participated in 102 events. The Olympic Stadium and many of the sports venues were situated in the Alpensia Resort in Daegwallyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang, while a number of other sports venues were located in the Gangneung Olympic Park in Pyeongchang's neighboring city of Gangneung. The lead-up to the 2018 Winter Olympics was affected by the tensions between Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where was the last winter olympic games held
Pyeongchang, South Korea
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Juries in the United States Content: jury." Article III of the U.S. Constitution states that all trials shall be by jury. The right was expanded with the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which states in part, "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed," and the Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution, which guarantees a jury trial in civil cases. The U.S. Supreme Court noted the importance of the jury right in its 1968 ruling of "Duncan v. Louisiana": Passage-1 Title: Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution Content: Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution The Seventh Amendment (Amendment VII) to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights. This amendment codifies the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases and inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact. An early version of the Seventh Amendment was introduced in Congress in 1789 by James Madison, along with the other amendments, in response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution. Congress proposed a revised version of the Seventh Amendment to the states on September 28, 1789, and by December 15, 1791, the necessary Passage-2 Title: Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution Content: Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) to the United States Constitution addresses criminal procedure and other aspects of the Constitution. It was ratified in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights. The Fifth Amendment originally applied only to the federal government, but the Supreme Court has applied most of the protections of this amendment to the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. One provision of the Fifth Amendment requires that felonies be tried only upon indictment by a grand jury. Another provision, the Double Jeopardy Clause, provides the right Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the jury found in the constitution
Section 2
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Battle of Galveston Content: Battle of Galveston The Battle of Galveston was a naval and land battle of the American Civil War, when Confederate forces under Major Gen. John B. Magruder expelled occupying Union troops from the city of Galveston, Texas on January 1, 1863. After the loss of the cutter , the Union Fleet Commander William B. Renshaw blew up the stranded vessel to save it from falling into enemy hands. Union troops on shore thought the fleet was surrendering, and laid down their arms. The battle is sometimes called the Second Battle of Galveston, as the Battle of Galveston Harbor (October 1862) Passage-1 Title: Battle of Galveston Content: the harbor, the recapture of the city and the raising of the blockade of the port of Galveston, signally evinces that superior force may be overcome by skillful conception and daring courage. Battle of Galveston The Battle of Galveston was a naval and land battle of the American Civil War, when Confederate forces under Major Gen. John B. Magruder expelled occupying Union troops from the city of Galveston, Texas on January 1, 1863. After the loss of the cutter , the Union Fleet Commander William B. Renshaw blew up the stranded vessel to save it from falling into enemy hands. Passage-2 Title: Battle of Galveston Content: this on the successful recapture of Galveston: The bold, intrepid, and gallant conduct of Maj. Gen. J. Bankhead Magruder, Col. Thomas Green, Maj. Leon Smith and other officers, and of the Texan Rangers and soldiers engaged in the attack on, and victory achieved over, the land and naval forces of the enemy at Galveston, on the 1st of January, 1863, eminently entitle them to the thanks of Congress and the country... This brilliant achievement, resulting, under the providence of God, in the capture of the war steamer "Harriet Lane" and the defeat and ignominious flight of the hostile fleet from Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who won the battle of galveston in the civil war
Confederate forces
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: How to Train Your Dragon 2 Content: How to Train Your Dragon 2 How to Train Your Dragon 2 is a 2014 American 3D computer-animated action fantasy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox, loosely based on the British book series of the same name by Cressida Cowell. It is the sequel to the 2010 computer-animated film "How to Train Your Dragon" and the second installment in the trilogy. The film is written and directed by Dean DeBlois, and stars the voices of Jay Baruchel, Gerard Butler, Craig Ferguson, America Ferrera, Jonah Hill, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, T. J. Miller, and Kristen Wiig, with the Passage-1 Title: How to Train Your Dragon 2 Content: 500 people had worked on the film at DreamWorks Animation's headquarters in Glendale, as well as its branch offices at PDI/DreamWorks in Redwood City and DreamWorks India in Bangalore. The film was screened out of competition on May 16, 2014 at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. In the United States, the film premiered on June 8, 2014, at the Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles, and was theatrically released on June 13, 2014. The film was also digitally remastered into IMAX 3D and released to international theaters on June 13, 2014. "How to Train Your Dragon 2" was released digitally Passage-2 Title: How to Train Your Dragon 2 Content: June 9, 2017. In January 2015, in the wake of the closure of Pacific Data Images and massive lay-offs, the release date was pushed back to June 29, 2018, then brought forward to May 18, 2018. On December 5, 2016, the release date was pushed back again to March 1, 2019, then on September 27, 2018, moved forward to February 22, 2019. Dean DeBlois, the co-screenwriter/co-director of the first and writer-director of the second film, will return, along with producer Bonnie Arnold and all the main cast, while composer John Powell, who scored the first two films, will also be Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did how to train your dragon 2 come out
2014
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Silk Road Content: Silk Road The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and West. It was central to cultural interaction between the regions for many centuries. The Silk Road refers to both the terrestrial and the maritime routes connecting East Asia and Southeast Asia with East Africa, West Asia and Southern Europe. The Silk Road derives its name from the lucrative trade in silk carried out along its length, beginning in the Han dynasty (207 BCE–220 CE). The Han dynasty expanded the Central Asian section of the trade routes around 114 BCE through the missions and Passage-1 Title: History of clothing and textiles Content: clothing. Around 114 BC, the Han Dynasty, initiated the Silk Road Trade Route. Geographically, the Silk Road or Silk Route is an interconnected series of ancient trade routes between Chang'an (today's Xi'an) in China, with Asia Minor and the Mediterranean extending over on land and sea. Trade on the Silk Road was a significant factor in the development of the great civilizations of China, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia, the Indian subcontinent, and Rome, and helped to lay the foundations for the modern world. The exchange of luxury textiles was predominant on the Silk Road, which linked traders, merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, Passage-2 Title: History of silk Content: immorality. In the late Middle Ages, transcontinental trade over the land routes of the Silk Road declined as sea trade increased. The Silk Road was a significant factor in the development of the civilizations of China, India, Ancient Egypt, Persia, Arabia, and Ancient Rome. Though silk was certainly the major trade item from China, many other goods were traded, and various technologies, religions and philosophies, as well as the bubonic plague (the "Black Death"), also traveled along the Silk Routes. Some of the other goods traded included luxuries such as silk, satin, hemp and other fine fabrics, musk, other perfumes, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did china trade on the silk road
207 BCE – 220 CE
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Sangam literature Content: Sangam literature The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், "Sanga ilakkiyam)" is the ancient Tamil literature of the period in the history of ancient southern India (known as the Thamizhagam or the Tamilagam) spanning from c. 300 BCE to 300 CE (Akananuru (1, 15, 31, 55, 61, 65, 91, 97, 101, 115, 127, 187, 197, 201, 211, 233, 251, 265, 281, 311, 325, 331, 347, 349, 359, 393, 281, 295), Kurunthogai (11), Natrinai (14, 75) are dated before 300 BCE). This collection contains 2381 poems in Tamil composed by 473 poets, some 102 of whom remain anonymous. Most of the available Passage-1 Title: Sangam literature Content: in English in 1945. Sangam literature The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், "Sanga ilakkiyam)" is the ancient Tamil literature of the period in the history of ancient southern India (known as the Thamizhagam or the Tamilagam) spanning from c. 300 BCE to 300 CE (Akananuru (1, 15, 31, 55, 61, 65, 91, 97, 101, 115, 127, 187, 197, 201, 211, 233, 251, 265, 281, 311, 325, 331, 347, 349, 359, 393, 281, 295), Kurunthogai (11), Natrinai (14, 75) are dated before 300 BCE). This collection contains 2381 poems in Tamil composed by 473 poets, some 102 of whom remain anonymous. Passage-2 Title: Sangam period Content: Sangam period Sangam period () is the period of history of ancient Tamil Nadu and Kerala (known as Tamilakam) spanning from c. 5th century BCE to c. 3rd century CE. It is named after the famous Sangam academies of poets and scholars centered in the city of Madurai. In Old Tamil language, the term Tamilakam ("Tamiḻakam" தமிழகம், "Purananuru" 168. 18) referred to the whole of the ancient Tamil-speaking area, corresponding roughly to the area known as southern India today, consisting of the territories of the present-day Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, parts of Andhra Pradesh, parts of Karnataka and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is language was used in the literature of sangam period
Tamil
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Payne Stewart Content: Payne Stewart William Payne Stewart (January 30, 1957 – October 25, 1999) was an American professional golfer who won eleven PGA Tour events, including three major championships in his career, the last of which occurred a few months before he died in an airplane accident at the age of 42. Stewart gained his first major title at the 1989 PGA Championship. He won the 1991 U.S. Open after a playoff against Scott Simpson. At the 1999 U.S. Open Stewart captured his third major title after holing a par putt on the final hole for a one stroke victory. Stewart was Passage-1 Title: Payne Stewart Content: round cut in 1984 Open Championship)<br> "T" = tied Professional Payne Stewart William Payne Stewart (January 30, 1957 – October 25, 1999) was an American professional golfer who won eleven PGA Tour events, including three major championships in his career, the last of which occurred a few months before he died in an airplane accident at the age of 42. Stewart gained his first major title at the 1989 PGA Championship. He won the 1991 U.S. Open after a playoff against Scott Simpson. At the 1999 U.S. Open Stewart captured his third major title after holing a par putt on Passage-2 Title: 2005 U.S. Open (golf) Content: 2005 U.S. Open (golf) The 2005 United States Open Championship was the 105th U.S. Open, held June 16–19 at Pinehurst Resort Course No. 2 in Pinehurst, North Carolina. Michael Campbell won his only major title, two strokes ahead of runner-up Tiger Woods; third-round leader and two-time U.S. Open champion Retief Goosen collapsed on the It was the second of three U.S. Opens at the course, which first hosted in 1999, when Payne Stewart won his second U.S. Open four months before his death in an aviation accident. Six years was the shortest gap between U.S. Opens at the same site Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did payne stewart won the us open
1999
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: History of the St. Louis Rams Content: History of the St. Louis Rams The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team had played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season. The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, which had been without a National Football League (NFL) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix, Arizona in 1988. The Rams’ first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the Passage-1 Title: History of the St. Louis Rams Content: History of the St. Louis Rams The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team had played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season. The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, which had been without a National Football League (NFL) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix, Arizona in 1988. The Rams’ first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the Passage-2 Title: History of the Los Angeles Rams Content: History of the Los Angeles Rams The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team that play in the National Football League (NFL). The Rams franchise was founded in 1936 as the Cleveland Rams in the short-lived second American Football League before joining the NFL the next year. In 1946, the franchise moved to Los Angeles. The Rams franchise remained in the metro area until 1994, when they moved to St. Louis, and were known as the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015. The Rams franchise returned to Los Angeles in 2016. This article chronicles the franchise's history Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did the st louis rams come from
Los Angeles
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Kerala Council of Ministers Content: issuing orders on behalf of Government is Chief Secretary to the State Government. The current Chief Secretary is Nalini Netto who took charge on April 1, 2017. Like any Indian state, the Chief Minister of Kerala is the real head of the government and responsible for state administration. He is the leader of the parliamentary party in the legislature and heads the state cabinet. The current Chief Minister is Pinarayi Vijayan. As per Indian Constitution, all portfolios of state government is vested in Chief Minister, who distribute various portfolio to individual ministers whom he nominates to the State Governor. The Passage-1 Title: Pinarayi Vijayan Content: son works in HSBC bank, in Abu Dhabi and daughter is in Bangalore, India where she manages a web startup. The family resides in the official residence of the Chief Minister at Trivandrum. Pinarayi Vijayan Pinarayi Vijayan (born 24 May 1945) is an Indian politician who is the current Chief Minister of Kerala, in office since 25 May 2016. A member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), he was the longest-serving secretary of the Kerala State Committee of the CPI(M) from 1998 to 2015. He also served in the government of Kerala as Minister of Electric Passage-2 Title: Pinarayi Vijayan Content: Pinarayi Vijayan Pinarayi Vijayan (born 24 May 1945) is an Indian politician who is the current Chief Minister of Kerala, in office since 25 May 2016. A member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), he was the longest-serving secretary of the Kerala State Committee of the CPI(M) from 1998 to 2015. He also served in the government of Kerala as Minister of Electric Power and Co-operatives from 1996 to 1998. Vijayan won a seat in the May 2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election as the CPI(M) candidate for Dharmadom constituency and was selected as the leader of Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the current chief minister of kerala
Pinarayi Vijayan
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire Content: 1924, the republic declared 150 high-ranking Ottomans, including the former Sultan, to be "personae non gratae". Most of these restrictions were lifted on 28 June 1938. Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire (1908–1922) began with the Second Constitutional Era with the Young Turk Revolution. It restored the Ottoman constitution of 1876 and brought in multi-party politics with a two stage electoral system (electoral law) under the Ottoman parliament. The constitution offered hope by freeing the empire's citizens to modernize the state's institutions and dissolve inter-communal tensions. Instead, this period became the story of the twilight Passage-1 Title: Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire Content: Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire (1908–1922) began with the Second Constitutional Era with the Young Turk Revolution. It restored the Ottoman constitution of 1876 and brought in multi-party politics with a two stage electoral system (electoral law) under the Ottoman parliament. The constitution offered hope by freeing the empire's citizens to modernize the state's institutions and dissolve inter-communal tensions. Instead, this period became the story of the twilight struggle of the Empire. Ottoman military reforms resulted in the Ottoman Army engaging in the Italo-Turkish War (1911-1912), the Balkan Wars (1912–1913), and the continuous unrest Passage-2 Title: Second Constitutional Era Content: sultan Mehmed VI Vahdeddin, under the pressure of the Allies, closed the Ottoman parliament officially. Second Constitutional Era The Second Constitutional Era (; ) of the Ottoman Empire established shortly after the 1908 Young Turk Revolution which forced Sultan Abdul Hamid II to restore the constitutional monarchy by the revival of the Ottoman Parliament, the General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire and the restoration of the constitution of 1876. The parliament and the constitution of the First Constitutional Era (1876–1878) had been suspended by Abdul Hamid in 1878 after only two years of functioning. Whereas the First Constitutional Era had Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: which leader shut down the parliament and suspended the constitution in the ottoman empire
Abdul Hamid II
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Roller Derby World Cup Content: World Cup took place December 4 through 7, 2014, in Dallas, Texas. Team USA repeated their victory, this time defeating Team England in the final 219–105. Live online coverage of the entire 2011 event was broadcast on the "Derby News Network". For the 2014 event, the complete live online coverage was broadcast by Blood and Thunder magazine, through the official roller derby world cup website. The third event was held in early February 2018, hosted by Rainy City Roller Derby, in Greater Manchester, England. Roller Derby World Cup The Roller Derby World Cup is an international women's roller derby tournament Passage-1 Title: 2018 Roller Derby World Cup Content: 2018 Roller Derby World Cup The 2018 Roller Derby World Cup was the third international women's Roller Derby World Cup, taking place on February 1–4 at EventCity, in Manchester, United Kingdom, with 38 teams competing. An international roller derby tournament, it was organised by a committee consisting of ten representatives from various areas of the roller derby community. Some teams selected their skaters as early as October 2016, when the tournament was expected to be held in 2017. USA Roller Derby successfully defended their title, defeating Team Australia in the final. Teams representing 38 countries participated. While most national teams Passage-2 Title: 2018 Roller Derby World Cup Content: tournament's fourth day was additionally carried on BBC Sport. 2018 Roller Derby World Cup The 2018 Roller Derby World Cup was the third international women's Roller Derby World Cup, taking place on February 1–4 at EventCity, in Manchester, United Kingdom, with 38 teams competing. An international roller derby tournament, it was organised by a committee consisting of ten representatives from various areas of the roller derby community. Some teams selected their skaters as early as October 2016, when the tournament was expected to be held in 2017. USA Roller Derby successfully defended their title, defeating Team Australia in the final. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who won the roller derby world cup 2018
USA Roller Derby
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Helge Reiss Content: Helge Reiss Helge Reiss (27 February 1928 – 11 November 2009) was a Norwegian actor. He began his career in 1948 with a minor role in a low budget crime film, and remained active until his death. He provided the Norwegian voice of main character Carl Fredricksen in the dubbed version of the movie "Up" months before his death. Reiss provided the voice for "Cogsworth" in Disney's 1991 animated film, "Beauty and the Beast". Despite playing in more than thirty films, he was mostly known for his role as "Professor Drøvel" on the first season of the series "Brødrene Dal" Passage-1 Title: Ed Asner Content: Planeteers" (1990–95); Hudson on "Gargoyles" (1994–96); Jabba the Hutt on the radio version of "Star Wars"; Master Vrook from "" and its ; Roland Daggett on "" (1992–94); Cosgrove on "Freakazoid!"; Ed Wuncler on "The Boondocks" (2005–14); and Granny Goodness in various DC Comics animated series. Asner provided the voice of famed American orator Edward Everett in the 2017 documentary film "The Gettysburg Address". Asner provided the voice of Carl Fredricksen in the Academy Award-winning Pixar film "Up" (2009). He received great critical praise for the role, with one critic going so far as to suggest "They should create a Passage-2 Title: Helge Reiss Content: and reprised his role in a small cameo in the fourth series, 27 years later. In later years he played in the Norwegian soap opera, "Hotel Cæsar". He died on 11 November 2009, aged 81, from undisclosed causes. Helge Reiss Helge Reiss (27 February 1928 – 11 November 2009) was a Norwegian actor. He began his career in 1948 with a minor role in a low budget crime film, and remained active until his death. He provided the Norwegian voice of main character Carl Fredricksen in the dubbed version of the movie "Up" months before his death. Reiss provided the Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who does the voice of mr fredricksen in up
Ed Asner
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Look What You Made Me Do Content: Look What You Made Me Do "Look What You Made Me Do" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on August 24, 2017 by Big Machine Records as the lead single from her sixth studio album "Reputation" (2017). Swift wrote the song with her producer Jack Antonoff. "Look What You Made Me Do" is an electroclash and pop song, with lyrics about various issues that built Swift's reputation. Right Said Fred band members Fred Fairbrass, Richard Fairbrass, and Rob Manzoli are also credited as songwriters, as it interpolates the melody of their song "I'm Too Sexy" (1991). Passage-1 Title: Look What You Made Me Content: Look What You Made Me Look What You Made Me is the debut studio album by American rapper Yung Berg, which was released on August 12, 2008. The album features guest appearances from Casha, Trey Songz, Lloyd, Amerie, Twista, Ray J and Junior, among others. It also has the single "Sexy Can I" by Ray J and Yung Berg. The first single from the album was "Sexy Lady" featuring Junior; peaking at #18 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 it was included on the prequel EP, "Almost Famous" (subtitled "The Sexy Lady EP"). Despite the single being released over sixteen months Passage-2 Title: Look What You Made Me Do Content: with her other song "...Ready for It?". In the "South Park" episode "Moss Piglets" the water-bears in Timmy and Jimmy's experiment for the science fair dance to the song in response to Swift's singing. ! scope="row"| South Korea (Gaon) Look What You Made Me Do "Look What You Made Me Do" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on August 24, 2017 by Big Machine Records as the lead single from her sixth studio album "Reputation" (2017). Swift wrote the song with her producer Jack Antonoff. "Look What You Made Me Do" is an electroclash and pop Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: look what you made me do album name
Reputation
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: History of the Great Wall of China Content: History of the Great Wall of China The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn (771–476) and Warring States periods (475–221) were connected by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty (221–206) against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia. The walls were built of rammed earth, constructed using forced labour, and by 212 ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria. Later dynasties adopted different policies towards northern frontier defense. The Han (202 – 220), the Northern Qi (550–574), Passage-1 Title: Great Wall of China Content: Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe with an eye to expansion. Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to as the Great Wall. Especially famous is the wall built in 220–206 Passage-2 Title: History of the Great Wall of China Content: agreed upon as an acceptable compromise the 1470s. Yu Zijun (余子俊; 14291489) first proposed constructing a wall in the Ordos region in August 1471, but not until 20December 1472 did the court and emperor approve the plan. The 1473 victory in the Battle of Red Salt Lake (紅鹽池) by Wang Yue (王越) deterred Mongol invasions long enough for Yu Zijun to complete his wall project in 1474. This wall, a combined effort between Yu Zijun and Wang Yue, stretched from present day Hengcheng (橫城) in Lingwu (northwestern Ningxia province) to Huamachi town (花馬池鎮) in Yanchi County, and from there to Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the great wall of china started
221 BC
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Callie Torres Content: Callie Torres Calliope Iphegenia "Callie" Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the ABC in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez. She was introduced in season two, as a senior orthopedic resident, as a love interest for intern George O'Malley (T.R. Knight). Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star billing in the third season. Torres was initially conceived as a love interest, and eventual wife, Passage-1 Title: Callie Torres Content: at no. 7 in AfterEllen.com's list of "Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters" Specific General Callie Torres Calliope Iphegenia "Callie" Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the ABC in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez. She was introduced in season two, as a senior orthopedic resident, as a love interest for intern George O'Malley (T.R. Knight). Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star billing Passage-2 Title: Grey's Anatomy Content: Walsh), the head of OB/GYN, neonatal, and fetal surgery who leaves for Los Angeles after the third season; Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez), a resident who later becomes head of orthopedic surgery and leaves Seattle at the end of the twelfth season; Mark Sloan (Eric Dane), as head of plastics; Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd), as head of trauma who later marries Yang; Arizona Robbins (Jessica Capshaw), as head of pediatric surgery, and later head of fetal surgery who marries Torres; Erica Hahn (Brooke Smith), as head of cardio; Teddy Altman (Kim Raver), as head of cardio who departs at the end Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is callie's job on grey's anatomy
attending orthopedic surgeon
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Three-Fifths Compromise Content: Three-Fifths Compromise The Three-Fifths Compromise was a compromise reached among state delegates during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention. Whether, and if so, how, slaves would be counted when determining a state's total population for legislative representation and taxing purposes was important, as this population number would then be used to determine the number of seats that the state would have in the United States House of Representatives for the next ten years. The compromise solution was to count three out of every five slaves as a person for this purpose. Its effect was to give the southern states a Passage-1 Title: Three-Fifths Compromise Content: third more seats in Congress and a third more electoral votes than if slaves had been ignored, but fewer than if slaves and free people had been counted equally, thus allowing the slaveholder interests to largely dominate the government of the United States until 1861. The compromise was proposed by delegates James Wilson and Roger Sherman. The three-fifths ratio originated with a 1783 amendment proposed to the Articles of Confederation. The amendment was to have changed the basis for determining the wealth of each state, and hence its tax obligations, from real estate to population, as a measure of ability Passage-2 Title: Three-Fifths Compromise Content: After proposed compromises of one-half by Benjamin Harrison of Virginia and three-fourths by several New Englanders failed to gain sufficient support, Congress finally settled on the three-fifths ratio proposed by James Madison. But this amendment ultimately failed, falling two states short of the unanimous approval required for amending the Articles of Confederation (only New Hampshire and New York were opposed). The Convention had unanimously accepted the principle that representation in the House of Representatives would be in proportion to the relative state populations. However, since slaves could not vote, leaders in slave states would thus have the benefit of increased Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what was the issue in the three fifths compromise
slaves
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Monetary policy of the United States Content: determined and implemented by the US Federal Reserve System, commonly referred to as the Federal Reserve. Established in 1913 by the Federal Reserve Act to provide central banking functions, the Federal Reserve System is a quasi-public institution. Ostensibly, the Federal Reserve Banks are 12 private banking corporations; they are independent in their day-to-day operations, but legislatively accountable to Congress through the auspices of Federal Reserve Board of Governors. The Board of Governors is an independent governmental agency consisting of seven officials and their support staff of over 1800 employees headquartered in Washington, D.C. It is independent in the sense that Passage-1 Title: Monetary policy of the United States Content: Monetary policy of the United States Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply. For example, in the United States, the Federal Reserve is in charge of monetary policy, and implements it primarily by performing operations that influence short-term interest rates. The money supply has different components, generally broken down into "narrow" and "broad" money, reflecting the different degrees of liquidity ('spendability') of each different type, as broader forms of money can be converted into narrow forms of money (or may be readily Passage-2 Title: Monetary policy Content: targets. US specific: Monetary policy Monetary policy is the process by which the monetary authority of a country, typically the central bank or currency board, controls either the cost of very short-term borrowing or the monetary base, often targeting an inflation rate or interest rate to ensure price stability and general trust in the currency. Further goals of a monetary policy are usually to contribute to the stability of gross domestic product, to achieve and maintain low unemployment, and to maintain predictable exchange rates with other currencies. Monetary economics provides insight into how to craft an optimal monetary policy. In Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who controls the monetary policy in the united states
the Federal Reserve
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Boy Meets World Content: Topanga runs away from her new house and returns to Philadelphia. Topanga’s parents decide that she can live with Aunt Prudence (Olivia Hussey) in Philadelphia until she graduates. Shawn's mother returns for a brief period but then leaves again under unknown circumstances at some point between season 4 and season 6. Later that school year, Mr. Turner gets into a severe motorcycle accident in which he almost dies. The next year Eric moves out of his parents’ house and begins college at the fictional Pennbrook University (a pastiche of local Philadelphia schools including Saint Joseph's University and the University of Passage-1 Title: Boy Meets World Content: Topanga get married and move into a shabby apartment for married couples on campus. They struggle for a while, wondering why Alan and Amy refuse to help them, but Alan later admits that he didn't want to deprive of them of the joy and bonding that comes with building a life together when you're new to marriage. They eventually make it a wonderful home and realize that they are capable of doing things on their own as a married couple. The group is growing up—they have to start thinking about what to do with their lives. In one episode, the Passage-2 Title: Boy Meets World Content: Pennsylvania). He moves into an apartment with Jack (Matthew Lawrence), who turns out to be Shawn’s half-brother. Shawn clearly shows his hatred toward Jack and refuses to live with him because he was upset that Jack never called or checked to see if Shawn and his dad were doing okay (Shawn eventually discovers that Jack never received any of Shawn's letters, or he would have come to see him immediately). However, after being convinced by his father and others around him, Shawn moves in with them but finds he has nothing in common with Jack, which causes a lot of Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where do they live in boy meets world
the Philadelphia area
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: President of India Content: subordinate to him in accordance with the constitution. When parliament thinks fit it may accord additional executive powers to the president per which may be further delegated by the president to the governors of states per . Union cabinet with prime minister as its head, should aid and advice the president in performing his functions. Per Article 74 (2), the council of ministers or prime minister are not accountable legally to the advice tendered to the president but it is the sole responsibility of the president to ensure compliance with the constitution in performing his duties. President or his subordinate Passage-1 Title: Article 74 of the Constitution of India Content: shall not be inquired into in any court. Before the 42nd amendment, stated that, "there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President in the exercise of his functions". However, there was a slight ambiguity whether the advice of the Council of Ministers is binding on the President. Forty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India (1976) made it explicit that the President "shall", "act in accordance with such advice". The amendment went into effect from 3 January 1977. The 44th Amendment (1978) however added that the President can send Passage-2 Title: Prime Minister of India Content: 1984 to get a majority in the Lok Sabha. Narendra Modi—the Chief Minister of Gujarat—was elected prime minister, becoming the first prime minister to have been born in an independent India. The Constitution envisions a scheme of affairs in which the President of India is the head of state; in terms of Article 53 with office of the prime minister being the head of Council of Ministers to assist and advise the president in the discharge of his/her constitutional functions. To quote, Article 53, and 75 provide as under; Like most parliamentary democracies, the president's duties are mostly ceremonial as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who will aid and advice the president of india
Council of Ministers
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Ranger Smith Content: answering to his superior the park commissioner. From the time of the character's debut until 1994, Ranger Smith was voiced by Don Messick in his last performance as "Yogi the Easter Bear". In "Yo Yogi!", Ranger Smith was known as Officer Smith and voiced by Greg Burson. In the Spümcø shorts, Ranger Smith is voiced by Corey Burton. In the "Yogi Bear" film, the character is portrayed by Tom Cavanagh. Ranger Smith Ranger Smith (originally voiced by Don Messick) is a fictional character in the "Yogi Bear" cartoon series. A former US Army soldier, he is the serious and stern Passage-1 Title: Yogi Bear Content: of Yogi, along with Boo Boo, in "At Picnic", "Forest", and "Honey Lesson". A live-action/computer-animated film titled "Yogi Bear" was released by Warner Bros. in December 2010. The movie featured Dan Aykroyd as the voice of Yogi Bear. The film, adapting the television series, follows the adventures of Yogi Bear and his pal Boo-Boo in Jellystone Park, as they avoid Ranger Smith who is trying to stop Yogi from stealing picnic baskets. "Yogi" by The Ivy Three (1960), sung in a voice mimicking Yogi Bear. The song reached no. 8 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 In 1999, animator John Kricfalusi's Passage-2 Title: Yogi Bear (film) Content: Yogi Bear (film) Yogi Bear is a 2010 American live-action/computer-animated family comedy film directed by Eric Brevig and written by Brad Copeland, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia. Based on the animated television series "The Yogi Bear Show" and the character of the same name created by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, the film stars Anna Faris, Tom Cavanagh, T.J. Miller, Nate Corddry and Andrew Daly as well as the voices of Dan Aykroyd and Justin Timberlake. The film centers on Yogi Bear and his sidekick Boo-Boo Bear as they try to save their home Jellystone Park from being logged. Production Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays ranger smith in yogi bear movie
Tom Cavanagh
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Balto (film) Content: Balto (film) Balto is a 1995 American live-action/animated epic drama adventure film directed by Simon Wells, produced by Amblin Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film is loosely based on a true story about the dog of the same name who helped save children from the diphtheria epidemic in the 1925 serum run to Nome. The film stars Kevin Bacon, Bridget Fonda, Jim Cummings, Phil Collins (in a dual role) and Bob Hoskins, with Miriam Margoyles in the live-action sequences. The live-action portions of the film were shot in New York City's Central Park. The film was the third Passage-1 Title: Balto (film) Content: a rest, the grandmother tells a story about Nome, Alaska back in 1925, shifting the film from live-action to animation. Balto (Bacon), a wolfdog hybrid, lives on the outskirts of Nome with his adoptive father, a snow goose named Boris (Hoskins) and two polar bears, Muk and Luk (Collins). Being half-wolf, Balto is shunned by dogs and humans alike. His only friends in town are a red husky named Jenna (Fonda)-- whom Balto has a crush on-- and her owner, Rosy (Juliette Brewer). He is frequently challenged by the town's favorite sled dog, Steele (Cummings), a fierce and arrogant Alaskan Passage-2 Title: Balto (film) Content: criticized the film for its lackluster voice work, particularly from Bacon and its story. Balto: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack of the film, composed by James Horner. Two direct-to-video sequels of the film followed, made by the Universal Cartoon Studios with their animation done overseas by the Taiwanese studio Wang Film Productions. Kevin Bacon, Bob Hoskins, Bridget Fonda, and Phil Collins didn't reprise their roles. The first, "," was released in 2002 and follows the adventures of one of Balto and Jenna's pups, Aleu, who sets off to discover her wolf heritage. The second, "Balto III: Wings of Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who does the voice of steel in balto
Jim Cummings
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Sare Jahan se Accha Content: ode to Hindustan—the land comprising present-day Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang-i-Dara. The song has remained popular, especially in India. An abridged version is sung and played frequently as a patriotic song and as a marching song of the Indian Armed Forces. A satirical version of the same from a 1958 Hindi movie also remains popular. Its popular fast tempo tune was composed by Pandit Ravi Shankar in 1945 based on raga Mishra Pilu, and it was set as a marching tune by Professor Antsher Lobo. Better than the entire world, is Passage-1 Title: Sare Jahan se Accha Content: Sare Jahan se Accha "Sare Jahan se Accha" (; Hindi: सारे जहां से अच्छा; ), formally known as (, Hindi: तराना-ए-हिंदी ; "Anthem of the People of India"), is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry. It is often called the 'National Poem of India'. The poem was published in the weekly journal "Ittehad" on 16 August 1904. Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College, Lahore, British India (now in Pakistan) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj. The song, an Passage-2 Title: Sare Jahan se Accha Content: the Muslim majority areas of the sub-continent, an idea that inspired the creation of Pakistan. Sare Jahan se Accha "Sare Jahan se Accha" (; Hindi: सारे जहां से अच्छा; ), formally known as (, Hindi: तराना-ए-हिंदी ; "Anthem of the People of India"), is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry. It is often called the 'National Poem of India'. The poem was published in the weekly journal "Ittehad" on 16 August 1904. Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College, Lahore, British India (now in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who gave the music to the song sare jahan se acha
Muhammad Iqbal
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Function key Content: Function key A function key is a key on a computer or terminal keyboard which can be programmed so as to cause an operating system command interpreter or application program to perform certain actions, a form of soft key. On some keyboards/computers, function keys may have default actions, accessible on power-on. Function keys on a terminal may either generate short fixed sequences of characters, often beginning with the escape character (ASCII 27), or the characters they generate may be configured by sending special character sequences to the terminal. On a standard computer keyboard, the function keys may generate a fixed, Passage-1 Title: Fn key Content: Fn key The Fn key, short form for "function," is a modifier key on many keyboards, especially on laptops, used in a compact layout to combine keys which are usually kept separate. It is typically found on laptops due to their keyboard size restrictions. It is also found on many full-sized "multimedia" keyboards as the F-Lock key. It is mainly for the purpose of changing display or audio settings quickly, such as brightness, contrast, or volume, and is held down in conjunction with the appropriate key to change the settings. Typically, in a compact layout the main area of the Passage-2 Title: Fn key Content: for the hand. On a fullsize keyboard, some users access the lower-left Control key using the side of their palm, a technique which is not generally possible on shallow throw laptop keyboards with wrist rests. Fn key features vary from keyboard to keyboard, but the common ones are the following: Fn key The Fn key, short form for "function," is a modifier key on many keyboards, especially on laptops, used in a compact layout to combine keys which are usually kept separate. It is typically found on laptops due to their keyboard size restrictions. It is also found on many Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the function key on dell keyboard
a modifier key
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: ISO 3166-2:JP Content: ISO 3166-2:JP ISO 3166-2:JP is the entry for Japan in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g.provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1. Currently for Japan, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 47 prefectures. Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is , the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Japan. The second part is two digits (01–47), which is the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS X 0401 code of the prefecture. The Passage-1 Title: Administrative divisions of Japan Content: Administrative divisions of Japan The bureaucratic administration of Japan is divided into three basic levels; national, prefectural, and municipal. Below the national government there are 47 prefectures, six of which are further subdivided into subprefectures to better service large geographical areas or remote islands. The municipalities (cities, towns and villages) are the lowest level of government; the twenty most-populated cities outside Tokyo are known as designated cities and are subdivided into wards. The top tier of administrative divisions are the 47 prefectural entities: 43 proper, two , one , and one . Although different in name, they are functionally the Passage-2 Title: Prefectures of Japan Content: Japan's International Organization for Standardization (ISO) coding. From north to south (numbering in order), the prefectures of Japan and their commonly associated regions are: See for all the changes in that period. Prefectures of Japan Japan is divided into 47 - similar to counties, forming the first level of jurisdiction and administrative division. They consist of 43 proper, two , one and one . The Meiji "Fuhanken sanchisei" administration created the first prefectures (urban "-fu" and rural "-ken") from 1868 to replace the urban and rural administrators ("bugyō", "daikan", etc.) in the parts of the country previously controlled directly by Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: the 47 political subdivisions in japan are called
Prefecture
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Graphical user interface Content: with a GUI was the 1979 PERQ workstation, manufactured by Three Rivers Computer Corporation. In 1981, Xerox eventually commercialized the Alto in the form of a new and enhanced system – the Xerox 8010 Information System – more commonly known as the Xerox Star. These early systems spurred many other GUI efforts, including Lisp machines by Symbolics and other manufacturers, the Apple Lisa (which presented the concept of menu bar and window controls) in 1983, the Apple Macintosh 128K in 1984, and the Atari ST with Digital Research's GEM, and Commodore Amiga in 1985. Visi On was released in 1983 Passage-1 Title: History of the graphical user interface Content: other XEROX offices, and at several universities for many years. The Alto greatly influenced the design of personal computers during the late 1970s and early 1980s, notably the Three Rivers PERQ, the Apple Lisa and Macintosh, and the first Sun workstations. The GUI was first developed at Xerox PARC by Alan Kay, Larry Tesler, Dan Ingalls, David Smith, Clarence Ellis and a number of other researchers. It used windows, icons, and menus (including the first fixed drop-down menu) to support commands such as opening files, deleting files, moving files, etc. In 1974, work began at PARC on Gypsy, the first Passage-2 Title: History of the graphical user interface Content: input device. First workstations from Symbolics came to market in 1981, with more advanced designs in the subsequent years. Beginning in 1979, started by Steve Jobs and led by Jef Raskin, the Apple Lisa and Macintosh teams at Apple Computer (which included former members of the Xerox PARC group) continued to develop such ideas. The Lisa, released in 1983, featured a high-resolution stationery-based (document-centric) graphical interface atop an advanced hard disk based OS that featured such things as preemptive multitasking and graphically oriented inter-process communication. The comparatively simplified Macintosh, released in 1984 and designed to be lower in cost, was Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: first apple computer to use graphical user interface
Lisa
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Great Train Robbery (1963) Content: law in Cyprus. Bob Welch Bob Welch (born March 1929) was released on 14 June 1976. He was the last of those convicted in Aylesbury to be released. Welch moved back in with his wife June and his son. He threatened the man left in charge of his share of the theft to retrieve the remainder. A leg injury sustained in prison forced him to undergo several operations, which left him semi-crippled. Douglas (Gordon) Goody He was released from prison on 23 December 1975, aged 46 years old and went to live with his ill mother in her small cottage Passage-1 Title: Great Train Robbery (1963) Content: He went back to being a florist at his sister's business upon his release. He is now dead, and his son Tony has publicly acknowledged his dad confirmed that Bill Boal was innocent of any involvement in the robbery. Bruce Reynolds Bruce Reynolds, the last of the robbers to be caught, was released from prison on 6 June 1978 after serving 10 years. Reynolds, then aged 47, was helped by Gordon Goody to get back on his feet, before Goody departed for Spain. By October 1978, day-release ended and he had to report to a parole officer. Frank Monroe, one Passage-2 Title: Great Train Robbery (1963) Content: his three years on the run with wife Sheree and baby son Stephen, he was taken advantage of or let down by friends and associates. On 10 April 1966 a new friend recognised him from photos in a newspaper and informed police. They arrested him at Littlestone while he was at home. He only had £8,000 to hand back to them. The rest was long gone. He was tried in June 1966 at Leicester Assizes and Mr Justice Nield sentenced him to 18 years' jail, considerably less than the 30 years given to other principal offenders. Buster Edwards – Edwards Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was the last outlaw to be tried convicted & hanged for train robbery
Thomas E. Ketchum
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Home Run Derby Content: Home Run Derby <noinclude> The Home Run Derby is an annual home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) customarily held the day before the MLB All-Star Game, which places the contest on a Monday in July. Since the inaugural derby in 1985, the event has seen several rule changes, evolving from a short outs-based competition, to multiple rounds, and eventually a bracket-style timed event. The event has grown significantly from its roots in the 1980s, when it was not televised. Prior to 1991, the Home Run Derby was structured as a two-inning event with each player receiving five Passage-1 Title: Home Run Derby Content: first Derby in 1985 featured five from each league, and the 1986 and 1987 events featured three and two players from each league, respectively. In 1996, the field was again expanded to ten players, five from each league (though in 1997, the AL had six contestants to the NL's four). In 2000, the field reverted to the current four-player-per-league format. The only exception was 2005, when Major League Baseball changed the selection criteria with eight players representing their home countries rather than their respective leagues. The change was believed to be in promotion of the inaugural World Baseball Classic, played Passage-2 Title: Home Run Derby (TV series) Content: from December 17 to 28, 1988, and July 10 to October 28, 1989. Its rights now belong to MGM Television. The series proved popular and was credited in part with the establishment of a classic sports network which would eventually become ESPN Classic. ESPN Classic ran the program in primetime in September and November 2009 after a 2-year hiatus, and still occasionally carries episodes in middays. In later years the intro, as well as some comments at the close of the show, were narrated by former Los Angeles Dodgers announcer Ross Porter. In the summer of 2007, MGM Home Entertainment Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the home run derby format change
in 2014
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence Content: "John Hancock" emerged in the United States as an informal synonym for "signature". Future presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were among the signatories. Edward Rutledge (age 26) was the youngest signer and Benjamin Franklin (age 70) the oldest. Some delegates were away on business when the Declaration was debated, including William Hooper and Samuel Chase, but they were back in Congress to sign on August 2. Other delegates were present when the Declaration was debated but added their names after August 2, including Lewis Morris, Oliver Wolcott, Thomas McKean, and possibly Elbridge Gerry. Richard Henry Lee and George Wythe Passage-1 Title: Independence Day (United States) Content: July 4, even though Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Benjamin Franklin all later wrote that they had signed it on that day. Most historians have concluded that the Declaration was signed nearly a month after its adoption, on August 2, 1776, and not on July 4 as is commonly believed. Coincidentally, both John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the only signers of the Declaration of Independence later to serve as Presidents of the United States, died on the same day: July 4, 1826, which was the 50th anniversary of the Declaration. Although not a signer of the Declaration of Independence, James Passage-2 Title: United States Declaration of Independence Content: According to Ritz, about thirty-four delegates signed the Declaration on July 4, and the others signed on or after August 2. Historians who reject a July 4 signing maintain that most delegates signed on August 2, and that those eventual signers who were not present added their names later. Two future U.S. presidents were among the signatories: Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. The most famous signature on the engrossed copy is that of John Hancock, who presumably signed first as President of Congress. Hancock's large, flamboyant signature became iconic, and the term "John Hancock" emerged in the United States as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who were the presidents that signed the declaration of independence
Thomas Jefferson
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: You Get What You Give (song) Content: You Get What You Give (song) "You Get What You Give" is a 1998 song by the New Radicals. It was an international hit, the first and most successful single from their album "Maybe You've Been Brainwashed Too". It reached number 30 on "Billboard" Hot 100 Airplay in January 1999, number 36 on the overall Hot 100 and number eight on the "Billboard" Modern Rock chart. It reached number five in the United Kingdom and number one in Canada and New Zealand. Much of the media attention "You Get What You Give" received centered on the closing lyrics: According to Passage-1 Title: You Get What You Give (song) Content: engineered to encourage spending. The video showed a group of teenagers, led by Alexander, going through the mall wreaking havoc—tossing nets on security guards, placing businessmen in animal cages, knocking over merchandise, hijacking Lambrettas, and moshing in the food court. VH1 voted it as the 64th greatest one-hit wonder in 2002. In 2007, the song was voted No. 90 on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the 90s", and in 2010 it was number 106 on "Pitchfork"'s "Top 200 Tracks of the 90s". In 2011, VH1 ranked it as 11th on "40 Greatest One-Hit Wonders of the 90s". Annie Zaleski for Passage-2 Title: You Get What You Give (song) Content: that it was a "chugging, Wham!-style pop song with slightly cheesy lyrics" but that the ending lyrics were "interesting". The song was listed No. 440 on "Blender"'s list of "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born". The song is an unofficial Newcastle United anthem and is regularly played at their home ground St James' Park. The song was used by local radio station Metro Radio during Newcastle's FA cup-run of 1998–99, with Mick Lowes' commentary of Newcastle's cup goals mixed over the song. In the liner notes to her 2004 compilation "Artist's Choice", Joni Mitchell praises "You Get What Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sang you only get what you give
New Radicals
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia Content: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions, the song was again a hit in 1991 when Reba McEntire recorded it for her album "For My Broken Heart". McEntire's version was a single, as well, Passage-1 Title: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film) Content: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia (film) The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia is a 1981 American musical drama film starring Kristy McNichol, Dennis Quaid, Mark Hamill and Don Stroud, directed by Ronald F. Maxwell. It was very loosely inspired by the 1973 Vicki Lawrence song of the same name (it shares almost no plot elements with the original song). In 1981, Tanya Tucker recorded a different version for the film's soundtrack and new lyrics related to the plot of the film were written. These altered lyrics were based on the plot line of the movie, Passage-2 Title: The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia Content: woman using heavy makeup) caught Andy in the act with her brother's wife and that the unfaithful woman also had an affair with the sister's own fiancé. The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia "The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia" is a Southern Gothic song, written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence, an American pop music singer, actress, author, and comedienne. Lawrence's version, from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name, was a number one hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 after its release. In addition to several other renditions, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who wrote the night the lights went out in georgia
Bobby Russell
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: A Series of Unfortunate Events Content: The first book was titled "Who Could That Be at This Hour?", and was released in October 2012. The second, "When Did You See Her Last?", was released in October 2013, and the third, "Shouldn't You Be in School?", was released in September 2014. The final book, "Why Is This Night Different from All Other Nights?" was released on September 29, 2015. Netflix, in association with Paramount Television, announced in November 2014 its plans to adapt the books into an original TV series with 26 total episodes spanning 3 seasons, with 2 episodes dedicated to each book, with the exception Passage-1 Title: A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series) Content: "The Hostile Hospital", and "The Carnivorous Carnival". The third season will adapt the final four books of the novel series in seven episodes: "The Slippery Slope", "The Grim Grotto" and "The Penultimate Peril" will be adapted into two episodes each, and "The End" will conclude the series with a longer single episode. Barry Sonnenfeld will direct the episodes for "The Penultimate Peril". Liza Johnson and Jonathan Teplitzky will also direct episodes in the season. The third season is slated to be released on January 1, 2019. The thirteen "A Series of Unfortunate Events" novels, written by Daniel Handler under the Passage-2 Title: A Series of Unfortunate Events Content: released on March 30, 2018, and consisted of ten episodes that adapt books five through nine of the novel series. The television series was also renewed for a third and final season, which will air in early 2019 and will also adapt the four remaining books(The Slippery Slope, The Grim Grotto,The Penultimate Peril, and The End. The last season will have 7 episodes, The End only being one episode instead of the standard two episodes. (It is assumed Handler will remain on as screenwriter of the new seasons. "Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events" is a film adaptation of Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: last book of a series of unfortunate events
The End
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Thelma Lou Content: run. She was generally portrayed as a sweet-natured, somewhat touchy, caring person who genuinely had an understanding of Barney, despite his unbecoming antics and personality problems. She sang in the choir, lived in her own home, and was apparently employed at an office and self-sufficient. Like most Mayberry ladies, she is an accomplished cook, being especially celebrated for her "cashew fudge" (a favorite of Barney's). Thelma Lou's last name was never given on the show,though in her last appearance on the series ("The Return of Barney Fife") she is married to a man named Gerald Whitfield. Her occupation is never Passage-1 Title: Betty Lynn Content: Missouri, and is still "The Cats". On August 30, 2016, then-North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory granted and North Carolina Lieutenant Governor Dan Forest presented Lynn with the Order of the Long Leaf Pine, the highest civilian honor in North Carolina. Betty Lynn Elizabeth Ann Theresa "Betty" Lynn (born August 29, 1926) is a former American actress. She is best known for her role as Thelma Lou, Deputy Barney Fife's girlfriend, on "The Andy Griffith Show". Betty Lynn was born in Kansas City, Missouri, Her mother, Elizabeth Ann Lynn, was "an accomplished mezzo-soprano" who taught Betty to sing and started her Passage-2 Title: Betty Lynn Content: Betty Lynn Elizabeth Ann Theresa "Betty" Lynn (born August 29, 1926) is a former American actress. She is best known for her role as Thelma Lou, Deputy Barney Fife's girlfriend, on "The Andy Griffith Show". Betty Lynn was born in Kansas City, Missouri, Her mother, Elizabeth Ann Lynn, was "an accomplished mezzo-soprano" who taught Betty to sing and started her in the Kansas City Conservatory of Music when she was 5 years old. Lynn had little personal contact with her father, who once reportedly threatened to shoot her mother in the abdomen when she was pregnant. After Lynn's birth, her Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did thelma lou work on the andy griffith show
an office
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: What Remains of Edith Finch Content: What Remains of Edith Finch What Remains of Edith Finch is a adventure game developed by Giant Sparrow and published by Annapurna Interactive for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in 2017. The game is centered around the character of Edith Finch, the last in the Finch family line which have a perceived curse that causes all but one member of each generation to die in unusual ways. Edith has returned to her family's home off the coast of Washington state following her mother's death to explore the house they had hastily abandoned years before. She learns about her Passage-1 Title: What Remains of Edith Finch Content: the Year Awards. What Remains of Edith Finch What Remains of Edith Finch is a adventure game developed by Giant Sparrow and published by Annapurna Interactive for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in 2017. The game is centered around the character of Edith Finch, the last in the Finch family line which have a perceived curse that causes all but one member of each generation to die in unusual ways. Edith has returned to her family's home off the coast of Washington state following her mother's death to explore the house they had hastily abandoned years before. She Passage-2 Title: What Remains of Edith Finch Content: with these shrines and experiencing the death of these family members (or embellished or fictionalized accounts thereof) in various forms, including flip books, cutscenes, and first-person minigames. In the present, the player-character takes a ferry to Orcas Island off the coast of Washington state with the journal of Edith Finch in their hands. As they wait, they read through the journal that describes Edith Finch Jr.'s last visit to her family's home on the island in 2016. Edith's writings explain that she is from the latest generation of the Finch family which has a perceived family curse going back at Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where does what remains of edith finch take place
the coast of Washington state
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Land of the Lost (film) Content: Land of the Lost (film) Land of the Lost is a 2009 American adventure comedy film directed by Brad Silberling, written by Chris Henchy and Dennis McNicholas and starring Will Ferrell, Danny McBride and Anna Friel, loosely based on the 1974 Sid and Marty Krofft television series of the same name. The film was theatrically released on June 5, 2009 by Universal Pictures. The film received generally negative reviews from critics and was a box office bomb, grossing just $68 million against its a $100 million budget. It received seven Golden Raspberry Award nominations, including Worst Picture, winning Worst Prequel, Passage-1 Title: Land of the Lost (film) Content: Times" listed the film as one of the most expensive box office flops of all time. The DVD was released on October 13, 2009, with sales reaching $20,286,563 as of August 2011. Land of the Lost (film) Land of the Lost is a 2009 American adventure comedy film directed by Brad Silberling, written by Chris Henchy and Dennis McNicholas and starring Will Ferrell, Danny McBride and Anna Friel, loosely based on the 1974 Sid and Marty Krofft television series of the same name. The film was theatrically released on June 5, 2009 by Universal Pictures. The film received generally negative Passage-2 Title: Phillip Paley Content: Phillip Paley Phillip Paley (born September 15, 1963) is an American actor possibly best recalled for his role as Cha-Ka in the 1974 American television series "Land of the Lost". Born in Los Angeles, California, Paley began his acting career at age ten on the cult children's TV series "Land of the Lost". He was discovered for the role by becoming a karate black belt at age nine and consequently appearing on "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" with Chuck Norris. In 1988 he starred in a Roger Corman teen exploitation comedy titled "Beach Balls". He has contributed to interviews Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played chaka in land of the lost movie
Jorma Taccone
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Lord of the Rings (film series) Content: The Lord of the Rings (film series) The Lord of the Rings is a film series consisting of three epic fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson. They are based on the novel "The Lord of the Rings" by J. R. R. Tolkien. The films are subtitled "" (2001), "" (2002) and "" (2003). They are a New Zealand-American venture produced by WingNut Films and The Saul Zaentz Company and distributed by New Line Cinema. The trilogy was one of the biggest and most ambitious film projects ever undertaken. It had a budget of $281 to $330 million depending on Passage-1 Title: The Lord of the Rings (film series) Content: Best Picture (after "The Godfather Part II") and the first fantasy film to receive this honor, though this has been widely perceived as an award by proxy for the entire series (the first two films were also nominated for Best Picture). No actors in any of the three films won Oscars, and Ian McKellen was the only actor in the trilogy to receive a nomination, for his work in "The Fellowship of the Ring". As well as Academy Awards, each film in the series won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, the MTV Movie Award for Best Movie, and Passage-2 Title: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring Content: Best Costume Design and Best Adapted Screenplay. , it is the 31st highest-grossing film worldwide, with US$871,530,324 in worldwide theatrical box office receipts. The film won the 2002 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation. It also won "Empire" readers' Best Film award, as well as five BAFTAs, including Best Film, the David Lean Award for Best Direction, the Audience Award (voted for by the public), Best Special Effects, and Best Make-up. The film was nominated for an MTV Movie Award for Best Fight between Gandalf and Saruman. In June 2008, AFI revealed its "10 Top 10"—the ten best films in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: how many lord if the rings movies are there
three
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Khalsa Content: Khalsa Khalsa (Punjabi: "the pure") refers to both a special group of initiated Sikh warriors, as well as a community that considers Sikhism as its faith.The Khalsa tradition was initiated in 1699 by the last living Guru of Sikhism, Guru Gobind Singh. Its formation was a key event in the history of Sikhism. The founding of Khalsa is celebrated by Sikhs during the festival of Vaisakhi. Guru Gobind Singh started the Khalsa tradition after his father had been beheaded for resisting the religious persecution of non-Muslims (mainly Kashmiri Hindus) during the rule of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Guru Gobind Singh Passage-1 Title: Khalsa Content: of the non-Khalsa Sikhs as having abandoned the Sikh faith altogether. Each year the Khalsa display their military skills around the world at a festival called Hola Mohalla. During Hola Mohalla military exercises are performed alongside mock battles followed by kirtan and valour poetry competitions. The Khalsa also lead the Sikhs in the annual Vaisakhi parade. Khalsa Khalsa (Punjabi: "the pure") refers to both a special group of initiated Sikh warriors, as well as a community that considers Sikhism as its faith.The Khalsa tradition was initiated in 1699 by the last living Guru of Sikhism, Guru Gobind Singh. Its formation Passage-2 Title: Khalsa Content: to McLeod, is derived from the Arabic or Persian word "Khalisa" which means "pure". Sikhism emerged in the northwestern part of Indian subcontinent (now parts of Pakistan and India). During the Mughal Empire rule, according to Eleanor Nesbitt, "khalsa" originally meant the land that was possessed directly by the emperor, which was different from "jagir" land granted to lords in exchange for a promise of loyalty and annual tribute to the emperor. Prior to Guru Gobind Singh, the religious organization was organized through the "masands" or agents. The "masands" would collect revenue from rural regions for the Sikh cause, much Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the meaning of khalsa in punjabi
"the pure"
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Dorothy Gibson Content: Dorothy Gibson Dorothy Gibson (May 17, 1889 – February 17, 1946) was a pioneering American silent film actress, artist's model and singer active in the early 20th century. She is best remembered as a survivor of the sinking of the "Titanic" and for starring in the first motion picture based on the disaster. Dorothy Gibson was born on May 17, 1889 to John A. Brown and Pauline Caroline Boesen as Dorothy Winifred Brown in Hoboken, New Jersey. Her father died when she was three years old, and her mother married John Leonard Gibson. Between 1906 and 1911, she appeared on Passage-1 Title: Millvina Dean Content: Millvina Dean Eliza Gladys "Millvina" Dean (2 February 1912 – 31 May 2009) was a British civil servant, cartographer, and the last survivor of the sinking of the RMS "Titanic" on 15 April 1912. At two months old, she was also the youngest passenger aboard. Dean was born in Branscombe, England, on 2 February 1912 to Bertram Frank Dean (1886–1912) and Georgette Eva Light (1879–1975). She had an older brother, Bertram Vere Dean, born 21 May 1910. She never married and had no children. Her father died on the "Titanic"; her mother died on 16 September 1975, aged 96; and Passage-2 Title: Helen Churchill Candee Content: Helen Churchill Candee Helen Churchill Candee (October 5, 1858 – August 23, 1949) was an American author, journalist, interior decorator, feminist, and geographer. Today, she is best known as a survivor of the sinking of RMS "Titanic" in 1912, and for her later work as a travel writer and explorer of southeast Asia. Helen was born Helen Churchill Hungerford, the daughter of New York City merchant Henry and Mary Elizabeth (Hungerford) Churchill. She spent most of her childhood in Connecticut. She married Edward Candee of Norwalk, Connecticut and had two children by him, Edith and Harold. After her abusive husband Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the lady that survived the titanic
Violet Constance Jessop
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: All the Bright Places Content: All the Bright Places All the Bright Places is a 2015 young adult novel by Jennifer Niven. The work was first published on January 6, 2015 through Knopf Publishing Group and is Niven's first young adult work. A film adaptation starring Elle Fanning is currently in pre-production and will release in 2019. Theodore Finch and Violet Markey are two teenagers who want to escape from their small Indiana town. Violet is a popular girl who's secretly dealing with survivor's remorse, and Finch is a boy obsessed with death, labelled a freak by other students. Fate brought the two together when Passage-1 Title: All the Bright Places Content: he writes out fun facts about other people’s suicides in his journal. He initiates a partnership between himself and Violet for a school project in which they will explore their home state of Indiana together. Later at home, Finch thinks about Violet, looking her up on Facebook, reading about her sister’s accident (which he had forgotten) and chatting online with her. Finch’s family does not understand his depression, so he feels isolated. For their project, Finch and Violet travel around their state to see important or unusual sites. They see homemade roller coasters, the highest hill in Indiana, and more. Passage-2 Title: All the Bright Places Content: both climbed the bell tower at school at the same time, planning to jump off the ledge. Finch is surprised that Violet is up there because she’s a popular school cheerleader. But Violet has been dealing with the death of her sister, Eleanor, for which she feels responsible. Eleanor died in a car accident, and Violet hasn’t been in a car since. She quit the student council, then cheerleading, and now cares about absolutely nothing. On the ledge, Finch talks Violet down, and Violet returns the favor. As for Finch, he is depressed and experiences near-constant thoughts of suicide. Morbidly, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where does the book all the bright places take place
small Indiana town
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Fairy Tail Zero Content: Fairy Tail Zero In X679, six-year-old Mavis Vermillion lives on Sirius Island as a servant at the wizards' guild, where she is bullied by the guild wizards and , the young daughter of Red Lizard's master. A violent skirmish breaks out between Red Lizard and a rival guild, leaving Mavis the apparent sole survivor alongside Zera, who becomes her friend. Seven years later, the island is visited by a trio of bounty hunters – , the future father of Makarov Dreyar; Precht Gaebolg, the future leader of the dark guild Grimoire Heart; and future Wizard Saint – who come to Passage-1 Title: Fairy Tail Zero Content: the island in search of its sacred relic, the . As Yuri contends with a teenage Mavis over ownership of the orb, they discover it has already been taken by Blue Skull. Mavis proposes that she and Zera accompany the treasure hunters to recover the orb. The group journeys to the city of Magnolia, where Blue Skull has established a brutal regime. Mavis fails to bluff the guild's master into returning the orb with her illusory magic, and she and her outmatched allies retreat into a nearby forest. There Mavis encounters a young man who, unbeknownst to her, is the Passage-2 Title: Fairy Tail Zero Content: Magnolia rebuild, Mavis and the treasure hunters organize the Fairy Tail wizard guild in Zera's memory. In an interview published in the "Fairy Tail Zero" graphic novel, creator Hiro Mashima said he had been busy with the manga and supervising the anime that he did not have time to do a series for his "Monthly Fairy Tail" magazine. After taking on a short job designing characters for a video game, he had time to focus on manga and planned a spin-off. He conceived an old, grandfatherly character named Mavis, only to realize that "Mavis" was a feminine name, and his Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: in fairy tail zero what is the name of the treasure hunting guild
Sylph Labyrinth
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair) Content: San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair) "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)" is an American pop music song, written by John Phillips of The Mamas & the Papas, and sung by Scott McKenzie. The song was produced and released in May 1967 by Phillips and Lou Adler, who used it to promote their Monterey International Pop Music Festival held in June of that year. John Phillips played guitar on the recording and session musician Gary L. Coleman played orchestra bells and chimes. The bass line of the song was supplied by session Passage-1 Title: San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair) Content: were starting to get cold feet over the prospect of their town being overrun by hippies. To smooth things over, Phillips wrote a song, "San Francisco (Be Sure To Wear Flowers In Your Hair)." Phillips reported writing the song in about 20 minutes. The song, which tells the listeners, "If you're going to San Francisco, be sure to wear some flowers in your hair", is credited with bringing thousands of young people to San Francisco, California, during the late 1960s. Released on May 13, 1967, the song was an instant hit. By the week ending July 1, 1967, it reached Passage-2 Title: Flower child Content: with embroidered flowers and vibrant colors, wearing flowers in their hair, and distributing flowers to the public, becoming known as flower children. John Phillips of The Mamas & the Papas wrote the song "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)" for his friend Scott McKenzie to promote the Monterey Pop Festival that Phillips was helping to organize. Released on May 13, 1967, the song's lyrics urged visitors to San Francisco to "wear some flowers in your hair", in keeping with the festival's billing as "three days of music, love, and flowers". The song was a popular hit, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sang san francisco flowers in your hair
Scott McKenzie
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Christian cross Content: Testament manuscripts such as P66, P45 and P75, almost like a "nomen sacrum" (nomina sacra). The extensive adoption of the cross as Christian iconographic symbol arose from the 4th century. However, the cross symbol was already associated with Christians in the 2nd century, as is indicated in the anti-Christian arguments cited in the "Octavius" of Minucius Felix, chapters IX and XXIX, written at the end of that century or the beginning of the next, and by the fact that by the early 3rd century the cross had become so closely associated with Christ that Clement of Alexandria, who died between Passage-1 Title: Christianity Content: symbols. The cross, today one of the most widely recognized symbols, was used by Christians from the earliest times. Tertullian, in his book "De Corona", tells how it was already a tradition for Christians to trace the sign of the cross on their foreheads. Although the cross was known to the early Christians, the crucifix did not appear in use until the 5th century. Among the earliest Christian symbols, that of the fish or Ichthys seems to have ranked first in importance, as seen on monumental sources such as tombs from the first decades of the 2nd century. Its popularity Passage-2 Title: Christian cross Content: cross hangs above the baptistry. Although Christians accepted that the cross was the gallows on which Jesus died, they had already begun in the 2nd century to use it as a Christian symbol. During the first three centuries of the Christian era the cross was "a symbol of minor importance" when compared to the prominence given to it later, but by the second century it was closely associated with Christians, to the point where Christians were mocked as "adorers of the gibbet" ("crucis religiosi"), an accusation countered by Tertullian. and it was already a tradition for Christians to trace repeatedly Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the cross become a christian symbol
in the 2nd century
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Red River Rebellion Content: Rupert’s land without consulting the Red River population and the Council of Assiniboia. On October 11, 1869, Riel and other Métis disrupted the survey's work. On October 16 this group organized the "Métis National Committee" to represent Métis interests. Riel was elected secretary, John Bruce as president, and two representatives were elected from each parish. There was originally two resistance group in Red River. One was led by Riel, while the other was led by a Metis named William Dease. Dease expressed the Metis values in his oppositions. For a long time, they were locked in a power struggle. The Passage-1 Title: Red River Rebellion Content: more resistant. It was loosely organized as the Canadian Party and led by Dr. John Christian Schultz and Charles Mair. Colonel Dennis and Major Charles Boulton also supported it. McDougall appointed Dennis to raise a militia to arrest the Métis who were occupying Upper Fort Garry. The Anglophone settlers largely ignored this call to arms, and Dennis withdrew to Lower Fort Garry. Schultz, however, was emboldened to fortify his house and store and attracted approximately 50 recruits. Riel took the threat seriously and ordered Schultz's home surrounded. The resisters surrendered on December 7 and were imprisoned in Fort Garry. Given Passage-2 Title: Red River Rebellion Content: the Red River Rebellion. Red River Rebellion The Red River Resistance (or the Red River Rebellion, Red River uprising, or First Riel Rebellion) was the sequence of events that led up to the 1869 establishment of a provisional government by the Métis leader Louis Riel and his followers at the Red River Colony, in what is now the Canadian province of Manitoba. For a period it had been a territory called Rupert's Land under control of the Hudson's Bay Company. The Resistance was the first crisis of the new federal government faced following Canadian Confederation in 1867. The Canadian government Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who led the metis in the red river rebellion
Louis Riel
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Isla Nublar Content: Isla Nublar Isla Nublar (English: "Cloud Island"; Site A) is a fictional Central American island in the "Jurassic Park" franchise, first depicted in Michael Crichton's eponymous 1990 novel. It is the primary setting of the 1993 film "Jurassic Park", "Jurassic World" (2015) and "" (2018). Both the novel and film versions of the Jurassic Park theme park are located on Isla Nublar off the west coast of Costa Rica, which has leased the island to John Hammond, the CEO of fictional bio-engineering firm InGen. The Las Cinco Muertes Archipelago (English: "The Five Deaths") is a chain of five islands 200 Passage-1 Title: Isla Nublar Content: its protected status, the island is closed to the public and only open to park officers. Isla Nublar Isla Nublar (English: "Cloud Island"; Site A) is a fictional Central American island in the "Jurassic Park" franchise, first depicted in Michael Crichton's eponymous 1990 novel. It is the primary setting of the 1993 film "Jurassic Park", "Jurassic World" (2015) and "" (2018). Both the novel and film versions of the Jurassic Park theme park are located on Isla Nublar off the west coast of Costa Rica, which has leased the island to John Hammond, the CEO of fictional bio-engineering firm InGen. Passage-2 Title: Jurassic Park (film) Content: Jurassic Park (film) Jurassic Park is a 1993 American science fiction adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg and produced by Kathleen Kennedy and Gerald R. Molen. The first installment in the "Jurassic Park" franchise, it is based on the 1990 novel of the same name by Michael Crichton and a screenplay written by Crichton and David Koepp. The film is set on the fictional island of Isla Nublar, located off Central America's Pacific Coast near Costa Rica. There billionaire philanthropist John Hammond and a small team of genetic scientists have created a wildlife park of de-extinct dinosaurs. When industrial sabotage Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the island called in jurassic park
Isla Nublar
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Megalyn Echikunwoke Content: Tyler. Echikunwoke left the show in 2007. Echikunwoke has also been seen in the MTV soap opera, "Spyder Games", as Cherish Pardee, a coffee house singer, and in "Like Family" as Danika. She also has a recurring role in the first season of "24" as David Palmer's daughter, Nicole. In of "", Echikunwoke joined the cast as the new medical examiner, Dr. Tara Price. She appeared on the show for one season. She appeared on Fox's "That 70's Show" as Hyde's half sister, Angie Barnett, and had a recurring role on TNT's "Raising the Bar" where she played the love Passage-1 Title: That '70s Show Content: That '70s Show That '70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23, 1998 to May 18, 2006. The series focused on the lives of a group of six teenage friends living in fictional Point Place, Wisconsin, from May 17, 1976 to December 31, 1979. The main teenage cast members were Topher Grace, Mila Kunis, Ashton Kutcher, Danny Masterson, Laura Prepon and Wilmer Valderrama. The main adult cast members were Debra Jo Rupp, Kurtwood Smith, Don Stark, Tommy Chong and Tanya Roberts. The creators had wanted the show to have a 1970s "feel" Passage-2 Title: That '70s Show Content: in which the Formans were in danger of losing their home due to Red's hours being cut back at the auto parts plant where he worked. Storylines in later seasons were generally presented more comically and less dramatically. The show also featured guest-starring actors from 1970s TV shows, such as Mary Tyler Moore, Valerie Harper and Betty White ("The Mary Tyler Moore Show"), Tom Poston and Jack Riley ("The Bob Newhart Show"), Pamela Sue Martin ("The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries"), Tim Reid and Howard Hesseman ("WKRP in Cincinnati"), Eve Plumb, Barry Williams and Christopher Knight ("The Brady Bunch"), Tom Bosley Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played hyde's sister on that 70s show
Megalyn Echikunwoke
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Economic development in India Content: reforms, it could sustain the rate and even reach the government's 2011 target of 10%. States have large responsibilities over their economies. The average annual growth rates (2007-12) for Gujarat (13.86%), Uttarakhand (13.66%), Bihar (10.15%) or Jharkhand (9.85%) were higher than for West Bengal (6.24%), Maharashtra (7.84%), Odisha (7.05%), Punjab (6.85%) or Assam (5.88%). India is the sixth-largest economy in the world and the third largest by purchasing power parity adjusted exchange rates (PPP). On per capita basis, it ranks 140th in the world or 129th by PPP. The economic growth has been driven by the expansion of the services Passage-1 Title: Tamil Nadu Content: on the southeast, and by the Indian Ocean on the south. The state shares a maritime border with the nation of Sri Lanka. Tamil Nadu is the eleventh largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest state by population. It has high HDI ranking among Indian states as of 2015. The economy of Tamil Nadu is the second-largest state economy in India with in gross domestic product after Maharashtra and a per capita GDP of . It was ranked as one of the top seven developed states in India based on a "Multidimensional Development Index" in a 2013 report Passage-2 Title: Economic development in India Content: growth rates of Andhra Pradesh (10.99%), Bihar (10.27%) and Madhya Pradesh (10.16%) were higher than Maharashtra (8%) , Odisha (6.16%) and Punjab (5.96%). 47 Indian companies were listed in the Forbes Global 2000 ranking for 2015. The 10 leading companies were: India consumes the second-largest amount of oil in the Asia-Pacific region behind China. The combination of rising oil consumption and fairly unwavering production levels leaves India highly dependent on imports to meet the consumption needs. As per the Oil and Gas Journal, India had of confirmed natural gas reserves in 2004. India imports small amounts of natural gas. In Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: most developed state in india according to un
Kerala
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Beast (roller coaster) Content: The Beast (roller coaster) The Beast is a wooden roller coaster located at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio. Built in-house by the park, it opened in 1979 as the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in the world. Decades later, The Beast is still the longest at , spanning more than and utilizing the surrounding terrain for many of its elements. Two lift hills contribute to the ride's duration of more than four minutes, which also ranks as one of the longest among roller coasters. The Beast has been rated in the industry as one of the top roller Passage-1 Title: The Beast (roller coaster) Content: coasters in the world, having earned a solid reputation among roller coaster enthusiasts. It has consistently placed in the top ten overall in annual rankings released by "Amusement Today" since the publication's debut in 1998. After nearly 40 years, it also remains one of the most popular rides at Kings Island, having accommodated over 53 million riders. Ruth Voss, public relations manager for Kings Island, issued a press release on July 10, 1978, announcing plans for a new roller coaster. The statement read, "Kings Island Family Entertainment Center will open America’s champion roller coaster in the spring of 1979." It Passage-2 Title: Kings Island Content: momentum going, Kings Island spent years researching and designing a mammoth roller coaster, The Beast, which opened in 1979 as a record-smashing, wooden roller coaster. It was designed and manufactured internally by the park. On the heels of early success came turbulent times beginning in the 1980s. Kings Island partnered with Arrow Development, an amusement ride company well-known for its work at Disneyland and Disney World, to develop a unique roller coaster concept. The Bat would open to the public in 1981 as the first modern-day, suspended roller coaster featuring an overhead track with train cars that would swing freely Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the beast open at kings island
1979
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Lauren Stamile Content: Lauren Stamile Lauren Stamile (born September 12, 1976) is an American actress. She is best known for portraying Nurse Rose on the ABC series "Grey's Anatomy", Michelle Slater on the NBC series "Community", and CIA Agent Dani Pearce on the USA Network series "Burn Notice". Stamile was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the third of five siblings. During college, she worked in restaurants. She graduated from Cascia Hall Preparatory School. Her father is a physician and her mother is a nurse. She majored in theater at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, and then moved to New York City, New York to Passage-1 Title: Lauren Stamile Content: and sixth seasons. Her stage credits include "The Miser", "Murder on the Nile", "Lion in Winter", and "Lounge Act". Stamile married writer Randy Zamcheck in April 2009. Lauren Stamile Lauren Stamile (born September 12, 1976) is an American actress. She is best known for portraying Nurse Rose on the ABC series "Grey's Anatomy", Michelle Slater on the NBC series "Community", and CIA Agent Dani Pearce on the USA Network series "Burn Notice". Stamile was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the third of five siblings. During college, she worked in restaurants. She graduated from Cascia Hall Preparatory School. Her father is a Passage-2 Title: Grey's Anatomy (season 4) Content: Hospital against Massachusetts General Hospital, after her mother's sudden death. "Silence of the Lambs" star, Brooke Smith was upgraded to series regular status after multiple guest appearances in the second and third seasons. An antagonizing character at first, she replaces Preston Burke as the Chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery, constantly displaying disrespect for Cristina's previous relationship with him. Numerous supporting characters have been given recurring appearances in the progressive storyline, including former "Gilmore Girls" actor Edward Herrmann who appeared in three episodes. Seth Green of "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" guest starred in two episodes, whereas Lauren Stamile portrayed nurse Rose, a Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays nurse rose on grey's anatomy
Lauren Stamile
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: I Will Always Love You Content: in music history. Houston's version of "I Will Always Love You" re-entered the charts in 2012 after her death, making it the second single ever to reach the top three on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in separate chart runs. The song has been recorded by many other significant artists including Linda Ronstadt and John Doe. Country music singer-songwriter Dolly Parton wrote the song in 1973 for her one-time partner and mentor Porter Wagoner, from whom she was separating professionally after a seven-year partnership. She recorded it in RCA's Studio B in Nashville on June 13, 1973. "I Will Always Love Passage-1 Title: I Will Always Love You Content: I Will Always Love You "I Will Always Love You" is a song originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one-time partner and mentor of seven years, Porter Wagoner, following Parton's decision to pursue a solo career. Parton's version of "I Will Always Love You" was a commercial success. It reached number one on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart twice. It first reached number one in June 1974, and then in October 1982, with Passage-2 Title: Whitney Houston Content: in the top 100 because of rising ticket prices since the time the film was released. The film's soundtrack also enjoyed success. Houston executive-produced and contributed six songs for the motion picture's . "Rolling Stone" said it is "nothing more than pleasant, tasteful and urbane". The soundtrack's lead single was "I Will Always Love You", written and originally recorded by Dolly Parton in 1974. Houston's version of the song was acclaimed by many critics, regarding it as her "signature song" or "iconic performance". "Rolling Stone" and "USA Today" called her rendition "the tour-de-force". The single peaked at number one on Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who wrote the whitney houston song i will always love you
Dolly Parton
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Power of attorney Content: Power of attorney A power of attorney (POA) or letter of attorney is a written authorization to represent or act on another's behalf in private affairs, business, or some other legal matter. The person authorizing the other to act is the "principal", "grantor", or "donor" (of the power). The one authorized to act is the "agent" or, in some common law jurisdictions, the attorney-in-fact. Formerly, the term "power" referred to an instrument signed under seal while a "letter" was an instrument under hand, meaning that it was simply signed by the parties, but today a power of attorney need not Passage-1 Title: Lasting power of attorney Content: authorised to make decisions on their behalf. The LPA is created and registered with the Office of the Public Guardian (OPG), an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice of the United Kingdom. The LPA is a specific form of the more general power of attorney which is widely used in countries which have a common law system. The word attorney in this context is someone (or in some circumstances an organisation such as a company) legally appointed or empowered to act for another person. The person giving the power is known as the donor. The word 'lasting' in the Passage-2 Title: Power (social and political) Content: Power (social and political) In social science and politics, power is the capacity of an individual to influence the conduct (behaviour) of others. The term "authority" is often used for power that is perceived as legitimate by the social structure. Power can be seen as evil or unjust, this sort of primitive exercise of power is historically endemic to humans, however as social beings the same concept is seen as good and as something inherited or given for exercising humanistic objectives that will help, enable and move people. In general, it is derived by the factors of interdependence between two Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: person who has been given power to act for others
A power of attorney
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Content: Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce (also known as Girlfriends' Guide to Freedom in season 3, Girlfriends' Guide to Bossing Up in season 4, and Girlfriends' Guide to Ever After in season 5) is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Marti Noxon for the American cable network Bravo. Based on the "Girlfriends' Guides" book series by Vicki Iovine, the series revolves around Abby McCarthy, a self-help author who finds solace in new friends and adventures as she faces an impending divorce. Lisa Edelstein portrays the main character Abby. Beau Garrett and Necar Zadegan co-star. Janeane Garofalo was Passage-1 Title: Lisa Edelstein Content: Lisa Edelstein Lisa Edelstein (; born May 21, 1966) is an American actress and playwright. Edelstein is known for playing Dr. Lisa Cuddy on the Fox medical drama series "House". Between 2014 and 2018, she starred as Abby McCarthy in the Bravo series "Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce". Edelstein was born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Bonnie and Alvin Edelstein. Her father is a pediatrician at Chilton Memorial Hospital (since retired). The youngest of three children in a Jewish family, she was raised in Wayne, New Jersey, and attended Wayne Valley High School, graduating in 1984. At 16, Edelstein was a cheerleader Passage-2 Title: Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Content: the US for Netflix subscribers. The show is also available from electronic sell-through platforms such as iTunes, Amazon Instant Video, and Vudu. Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce (also known as Girlfriends' Guide to Freedom in season 3, Girlfriends' Guide to Bossing Up in season 4, and Girlfriends' Guide to Ever After in season 5) is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Marti Noxon for the American cable network Bravo. Based on the "Girlfriends' Guides" book series by Vicki Iovine, the series revolves around Abby McCarthy, a self-help author who finds solace in new friends and adventures Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays abby's mother on girlfriends guide to divorce
Lesley Ann Warren
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Matter Content: BC–c. 546 BC) regarded water as the fundamental material of the world. Anaximander (c. 610 BC–c. 546 BC) posited that the basic material was wholly characterless or limitless: the Infinite ("apeiron"). Anaximenes (flourished 585 BC, d. 528 BC) posited that the basic stuff was "pneuma" or air. Heraclitus (c. 535–c. 475 BC) seems to say the basic element is fire, though perhaps he means that all is change. Empedocles (c. 490–430 BC) spoke of four elements of which everything was made: earth, water, air, and fire. Meanwhile, Parmenides argued that change does not exist, and Democritus argued that everything is Passage-1 Title: Water (classical element) Content: Water (classical element) Water is one of the elements in ancient Greek philosophy, in the Asian Indian system "Panchamahabhuta", and in the Chinese cosmological and physiological system "Wu Xing". In contemporary esoteric traditions, it is commonly associated with the qualities of emotion and intuition. Water was one of many "archai" proposed by the Pre-socratics, most of whom tried to reduce all things to a single substance. However, Empedocles of Acragas (c. 495 – c. 435 BC) selected four archai for his four roots: air, fire, water and earth. Empedocles roots became the four classical elements of Greek philosophy. Plato (427–347 Passage-2 Title: History of physics Content: Father of Science" for refusing to accept various supernatural, religious or mythological explanations for natural phenomena, proclaimed that every event had a natural cause. Thales also made advancements in 580 BCE by suggesting that water is the basic element, experimenting with the attraction between magnets and rubbed amber and formulating the first recorded cosmologies. Anaximander, famous for his proto-evolutionary theory, disputed the Thales' ideas and proposed that rather than water, a substance called "apeiron" was the building block of all matter. Around 500 BCE, Heraclitus proposed that the only basic law governing the Universe was the principle of change and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who asserted that the most fundamental element is water
Thales
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Joe Fulks Content: scored 63 points on February 10, 1949. It remained the most in an NBA game until Elgin Baylor scored 64 points in a 1959 game. Fulks' 63-point outburst came during a Warriors 108-87 victory over the Indianapolis Jets. Fulks made 27 of 56 field goal attempts and nine of 14 free throws. Along the way he shattered the record for most points in one half (33), field goals, and field goal attempts. The 6'5" (1.96 m) Fulks was known both for his athletic drives to the basket as well as his shooting. He was perhaps most remembered as one of Passage-1 Title: Mark Workman Content: 20.4 point-per-game average under the direction of Robert N. "Red" Brown. His top scoring performance was 50 points against Salem College in 1951. He also scored 48 points against Washington and Jefferson College, and 44 points against George Washington University. He still holds the WVU single-game records for field goals (22), free throws (17), and points in a half (37), along with four of the top 10 scoring marks. One of Workman's greatest accomplishments was winning the United States Basketball Writers Association Gold Star Award as the outstanding visiting player in the state of New York for the 1951–52 season Passage-2 Title: Russell Westbrook Content: tying a career-high 45 points on February 4, 2015 in a 102–91 win over the New Orleans Pelicans, Westbrook broke that mark to score a new career-high of 48 points two days later, this time in a 116–113 loss to the Pelicans. After being injured the previous year, Westbrook returned to the All-Star game in 2015. He tallied 41 points, and was named the All-Star MVP. He scored 27 points in 11 minutes in the first half, setting an All-Star record for points in a half, and finished one point shy of the All-Star game record set by Wilt Chamberlain Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: most points in a half by a player
59
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Legend of Bagger Vance Content: of caddie to Greaves and leaves Junuh as mysteriously as he came. Though losing a chance to win because of the penalty, Junuh sinks an improbable putt and the match ends in a gentlemanly three-way tie. The three golfers shake hands with all of Savannah cheering. Junuh and Adele get back together. The old Greaves wakes up and sees an unaged Bagger Vance beckoning him from a distance. Greaves follows, presumably to the afterlife. The plot is loosely based on the Hindu sacred text the Bhagavad Gita, where the Warrior/Hero Arjuna (R. Junuh) refuses to fight. The god Krishna appears Passage-1 Title: The Legend of Bagger Vance Content: as Bhagavan (Bagger Vance) to help him to follow his path as the warrior and hero that he was meant to be. This relationship was fully explained by Steven J. Rosen in his book "Gita on the Green", for which Steven Pressfield wrote the foreword. Portions of the exhibition match were set at the Kiawah Island Golf Resort in South Carolina, United States, considered one of the toughest in the country. The scene in which Greaves has a heart attack was shot on No. 11 of the resort's Cougar Point golf course. The final hole in the film was temporary, Passage-2 Title: The Legend of Bagger Vance Content: The Legend of Bagger Vance The Legend of Bagger Vance is a 2000 sports drama film directed by Robert Redford, and stars Will Smith, Matt Damon and Charlize Theron. The screenplay by Jeremy Leven is based on the 1995 book "The Legend of Bagger Vance: A Novel of Golf and the Game of Life" by Steven Pressfield. It takes place in the U.S. state of Georgia in 1931. The film served as the final roles of Jack Lemmon before his death the following year and Lane Smith before his death five years later. On release, the film was a box Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who won the golf match in the film the legend of bagger vance
three-way tie
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Mr. Noodle Content: Mr. Noodle Mr. Noodle and his siblings—Mr. Noodle's brother Mister Noodle, Ms Noodle, and Miss Noodle—are characters who appear in the "Elmo's World" segments during the educational children's television program "Sesame Street". Mr. Noodle was played by Broadway actor Bill Irwin, who had previously worked with Arlene Sherman, executive producer of "Sesame Street" and co-creator of "Elmo's World", in short films for the program. When Irwin became unavailable, Sherman asked Michael Jeter, who was her friend, to replace Irwin as Mr. Noodle's brother Mister Noodle, which he accepted enthusiastically, calling it his favorite role in twenty years. Jeter was in Passage-1 Title: Mr. Noodle Content: the role beginning in 2000, until his death in 2003. Kristin Chenoweth played Mr. Noodle's sister Ms. Noodle, and Sarah Jones played Mr. Noodle's other sister Miss Noodle. As of 2018, Daveed Diggs and comedian Daniel Koren have played two more of Mr. Noodle's brothers, as well as Ilana Glazer as Mr. Noodle's other sister Miss Noodle. Five actors playing members of the Noodle family have won Tonys. Writer Louise A. Gikow calls the Noodles "a dynasty of mimes...in the tradition of great silent film comedians like Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, and Harold Lloyd". They made mistakes, but solved them Passage-2 Title: Sesame Street characters Content: played by Broadway actor Bill Irwin, who had previously worked with Arlene Sherman (one of the show's executive producers) in short films for "Sesame Street". When he became unavailable, Sherman asked her friend Michael Jeter to replace Irwin as Mr. Noodle's brother Mr. Noodle. Jeter was in the role beginning in 2000, until his death in 2003. Kristin Chenoweth played Mr. Noodle's sister Ms. Noodle, and Sarah Jones played Mr. Noodle's other sister Miss Noodle. Writer Louise A. Gikow called the Noodles "a dynasty of mimes...in the tradition of great silent film comedians like Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, and Harold Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the actor that plays mr noodle
Bill Irwin
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Seventy-third session of the United Nations General Assembly Content: Seventy-third session of the United Nations General Assembly The Seventy-third session of the United Nations General Assembly was opened on 18 September 2018. The President of the United Nations General Assembly is from the GRULAC group. Ecuadorian Foreign Minister, María Fernanda Espinosa Garcés was elected as President of the General Assembly on 5 June 2018. There will be twenty-one Vice-Presidents for the 73rd Session. They will be: The five permanent members of the Security Council: As well as the following nations: The following were elected as Chairs and officers of the General Assembly committees for the 73rd Session: First Committee Passage-1 Title: President of the United Nations General Assembly Content: nationals holding this office. This does not include special and emergency special sessions of UNGA. Abbreviations: President of the United Nations General Assembly The President of the United Nations General Assembly is a position voted for by representatives in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on a yearly basis. The President presides over the sessions of the General Assembly. María Fernanda Espinosa of Ecuador has been elected as the UNGA President of its 73rd session beginning in September 2018. The session of the assembly is scheduled for every year starting in September—any special, or emergency special, assemblies over the next Passage-2 Title: President of the United Nations General Assembly Content: President of the United Nations General Assembly The President of the United Nations General Assembly is a position voted for by representatives in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on a yearly basis. The President presides over the sessions of the General Assembly. María Fernanda Espinosa of Ecuador has been elected as the UNGA President of its 73rd session beginning in September 2018. The session of the assembly is scheduled for every year starting in September—any special, or emergency special, assemblies over the next year will be headed by the President of UNGA. The presidency rotates annually between the five Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who has been elected next president of united nations 2018
María Fernanda Espinosa
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Ancient Olympic Games Content: Ancient Olympic Games The ancient Olympic Games were originally a festival, or celebration of and for Zeus; later, events such as a footrace, a javelin contest, and wrestling matches were added. The Olympic Games (, "Olympia", "the Olympics"; also , , "the Olympiad") were a series of athletic competitions among representatives of city-states and one of the Panhellenic Games of ancient Greece. They were held in honor of Zeus, and the Greeks gave them a mythological origin. The first Olympics is traditionally dated to 776 BC. They continued to be celebrated when Greece came under Roman rule, until the emperor Passage-1 Title: Olympic winners of the Archaic period Content: Olympic winners of the Archaic period Just how far back in history organized athletic contests were held remains a matter of debate, but it is reasonably certain that they occurred in Greece almost 3,000 years ago. However ancient in origin, by the end of the 6th century BC at least four Greek sporting festivals, sometimes called "classical games," had achieved major importance: the Olympic Games, held at Olympia; the Pythian Games at Delphi; the Nemean Games at Nemea; and the Isthmian Games, held near Corinth. The Olympic Games was perhaps the greatest of all sporting event held every four years Passage-2 Title: Olympic winners of the Archaic period Content: specific Olympiads. Olympic winners of the Archaic period Just how far back in history organized athletic contests were held remains a matter of debate, but it is reasonably certain that they occurred in Greece almost 3,000 years ago. However ancient in origin, by the end of the 6th century BC at least four Greek sporting festivals, sometimes called "classical games," had achieved major importance: the Olympic Games, held at Olympia; the Pythian Games at Delphi; the Nemean Games at Nemea; and the Isthmian Games, held near Corinth. The Olympic Games was perhaps the greatest of all sporting event held every Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did the ancient greece olympics take place
Olympia
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 2017 Slovenian presidential election Content: of the National Assembly, both congratulated Pahor, as did the presidents of Austria Alexander Van der Bellen and Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović. Janez Janša of SDS also send congratulations but warned of the low voter turnout, which was "below the legitimate level". 2017 Slovenian presidential election Presidential elections were held in Slovenia on 22 October 2017. Nine candidates ran in the elections, including the incumbent President of Slovenia Borut Pahor. No candidate received a majority of the vote, resulting in a run-off between Pahor and Marjan Šarec that was held on 12 November 2017. Pahor won the run-off with 53% of Passage-1 Title: 2017 Slovenian presidential election Content: 2017 Slovenian presidential election Presidential elections were held in Slovenia on 22 October 2017. Nine candidates ran in the elections, including the incumbent President of Slovenia Borut Pahor. No candidate received a majority of the vote, resulting in a run-off between Pahor and Marjan Šarec that was held on 12 November 2017. Pahor won the run-off with 53% of the vote; voter turnout in the second round was 42.13%, the lowest in any presidential election since independence. The President of Slovenia is elected using the two-round system; if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, Passage-2 Title: 2017 Slovenian presidential election Content: of non-parliamentary political parties, including sociologost Luj Šprohar (backed by Liberal Democracy of Slovenia). Other people that announced their intention to run for office, including Milan Robič, Jožef Jarh, Ludvik Poljanec, Aleš Cepič, a comedian Žiga Papež, singers Damjan Murko and Dominik Kozarič, poet, dramatist, and actor Andrej Rozman-Roza, and sociologist Valerija Korošec. The first round of the election was marked by the lowest voter turnout in a presidential election since 1992, at 44.2%. Despite most opinion polls predicting Pahor's victory in the first round (also, the exit polls predicted Pahor winning over 56% of the vote) Pahor only won Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who has won the 2017 slovenian presidential election
Borut Pahor
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Orlando Bloom Content: a small role, as a rent boy, in the 1997 film "Wilde". Two days after graduating from Guildhall in 1999, he was cast in his first major role, playing Legolas in "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy (2001–2003). He had originally auditioned for the part of Faramir, who does not appear until the second movie, but the director, Peter Jackson, cast him as Legolas instead. While shooting a scene, he broke a rib after falling off a horse, but eventually recovered and continued shooting. At the same time, Bloom also played a brief role in Ridley Scott's war film Passage-1 Title: Anthony Daniels Content: Anthony Daniels Anthony Daniels (born 21 February 1946) is an English actor and mime artist. He is best known for playing C-3PO in the "Star Wars" film series. He is the only actor to have appeared in all of the major films in the series, as well as its many spin-offs (TV shows, video games, etc.). Daniels was the voice of Legolas in the Ralph Bakshi animated adaptation of "The Lord of the Rings" (1978). He has appeared intermittently on British television in various dramas, including playing a pathologist in "Prime Suspect" starring Helen Mirren. Daniels is currently an adjunct Passage-2 Title: Anthony Daniels Content: Wars Weekends as he gave his "inside the saga" story. Daniels is an adjunct professor at Carnegie Mellon University's Entertainment Technology Center. Anthony Daniels Anthony Daniels (born 21 February 1946) is an English actor and mime artist. He is best known for playing C-3PO in the "Star Wars" film series. He is the only actor to have appeared in all of the major films in the series, as well as its many spin-offs (TV shows, video games, etc.). Daniels was the voice of Legolas in the Ralph Bakshi animated adaptation of "The Lord of the Rings" (1978). He has appeared Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played legolas in lord of the rings
Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Bloom
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Lone Ranger Content: Robert Livingston. Tonto was played in both by Victor Daniels, billed as Chief Thundercloud. "The Lone Ranger" was a TV show that aired for eight seasons, from 1949 to 1957, and starred Clayton Moore as the Lone Ranger and Jay Silverheels as Tonto. Only five of the eight seasons had new episodes. It was the ABC television network's first big hit of the early 1950s. Moore's tenure as the Ranger is probably the best-known treatment of the franchise. Moore was replaced in the third season by John Hart, but he returned for the final two seasons. The fifth and final Passage-1 Title: Robert Arthur (actor) Content: Robert Arthur (actor) Robert Arthur (June 18, 1925 – October 1, 2008) was an American motion picture actor who appeared in dozens of films in the 1940s and 1950s. Born Robert Paul Arthaud, Arthur appeared in the 1949 war film "Twelve O'Clock High" as the comic relief–providing Sgt. McIllhenny, in the 1951 Billy Wilder film "Ace in the Hole", and in the 1950s television program "The Lone Ranger". Arthur was known for playing youthful teenage or young adult roles. In his later years, Arthur became an activist for gay rights on behalf of senior citizens, and was involved with the Passage-2 Title: The Lone Ranger (TV series) Content: The Lone Ranger (TV series) The Lone Ranger is an American western drama television series that aired on the ABC Television network from 1949 to 1957, with Clayton Moore in the starring role. Jay Silverheels, a member of the Mohawk Aboriginal people in Canada, played The Lone Ranger's Indian companion Tonto. John Hart replaced Moore in the title role from 1952 to 1954 due to a contract dispute. Fred Foy, who had been both narrator and announcer of the radio series from 1948 until its ending, was the announcer. Gerald Mohr was originally employed as the narrator for the television Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played the lone ranger in the 1950s
Clayton Moore
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Cowardly Lion of Oz Content: Lion. Meanwhile, in the Emerald City, the Cowardly Lion believes that he has depleted the reserve of courage imbued in him by the Wizard (as told in "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz"). The mischievous Patchwork Girl, Scraps (who was first introduced in an earlier Baum-written title), misdirects the Lion into thinking that he can replenish his courage by eating a courageous man. Since the Lion dislikes the notion of harming anyone, he resolves to do the deed as quickly as possible, and so embarks on his quest to find, and eat, the bravest man in Oz. Unbeknownst to the Cowardly Passage-1 Title: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Content: kisses her on the forehead, giving her magical protection from harm. On her way down the yellow brick road, Dorothy attends a banquet held by a Munchkin man named Boq. The next day, Dorothy frees the Scarecrow from the pole on which he is hanging, applies oil from a can to the rusted connections of the Tin Woodman, and meets the Cowardly Lion. The Scarecrow wants a brain, the Tin Woodman wants a heart, and the Cowardly Lion wants courage, so Dorothy encourages the three of them to journey with her and Toto to the Emerald City to ask for Passage-2 Title: Cowardly Lion Content: fears, he still goes off to hunt for his food, and he even offers to kill a deer for Dorothy to eat, but the idea makes her uncomfortable. The Wizard gives him a dish of unknown liquid, telling him it is "courage" to drink. In the remainder of the book, the Lion becomes almost like a bully and ready to fight. He accompanies Dorothy on her journey to see Glinda, and allows his friends to stand on his back in order to escape the Dainty China Country, where he damages the only church mentioned in an Oz book until "Handy Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what the cowardly lion wanted from the wizard of oz
courage
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Gobi Desert Content: Gobi Desert The Gobi Desert () is a large desert region in Asia. It covers parts of Northern and Northwestern China, and of southern Mongolia. The desert basins of the Gobi are bounded by the Altai Mountains and the grasslands and steppes of Mongolia on the north, by the Taklamakan Desert to the west, by the Hexi Corridor and Tibetan Plateau to the southwest, and by the North China Plain to the southeast. The Gobi is notable in history as part of the great Mongol Empire, and as the location of several important cities along the Silk Road. The Gobi Passage-1 Title: Gobi Desert Content: is a rain shadow desert, formed by the Tibetan Plateau blocking precipitation from the Indian Ocean reaching the Gobi territory. The Gobi measures over from southwest to northeast and from north to south. The desert is widest in the west, along the line joining the Lake Bosten and the Lop Nor (87°–89° east). It occupies an arc of land in area as of 2007; it is the fifth-largest desert in the world and Asia's second largest. Much of the Gobi is not sandy but has exposed bare rock. In its broadest definition, the Gobi includes the long stretch of desert Passage-2 Title: Gobi Desert Content: from their respective itineraries across the desert. Among the European explorers who contributed to early-20th-century understanding of the Gobi, the most important were the following: Gobi Desert The Gobi Desert () is a large desert region in Asia. It covers parts of Northern and Northwestern China, and of southern Mongolia. The desert basins of the Gobi are bounded by the Altai Mountains and the grasslands and steppes of Mongolia on the north, by the Taklamakan Desert to the west, by the Hexi Corridor and Tibetan Plateau to the southwest, and by the North China Plain to the southeast. The Gobi Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what type of desert is the gobi desert
rain shadow desert
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Redeemed Christian Church of God Content: Redeemed Christian Church of God The Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) is a Pentecostal megachurch and denomination founded in Lagos, Nigeria. The General overseer (most senior pastor) is Enoch Adeboye, ordained in 1981. As of August, 2018, RCCG has a presence in 198 countries of the world. The church in Lagos has an average church attendance of 50,000. RCCG was founded in 1952 by Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi (1909–1980) after he had been involved in a number of other churches. Rev. Akindayomi chose Enoch Adeboye as the next General overseer. Enoch Adeboye was a lecturer in mathematics at the Passage-1 Title: Redeemed Christian Church of God Content: coordinator of RCCG PSF International is Leke Adeboye, a child of Pastor Enoch Adeboye. Leke is also the Senior Special Assistant to the General Overseer of the church. Redeemed Christian Church of God The Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) is a Pentecostal megachurch and denomination founded in Lagos, Nigeria. The General overseer (most senior pastor) is Enoch Adeboye, ordained in 1981. As of August, 2018, RCCG has a presence in 198 countries of the world. The church in Lagos has an average church attendance of 50,000. RCCG was founded in 1952 by Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi (1909–1980) after he Passage-2 Title: Redeemed Christian Church of God Content: University of Lagos, Nigeria, as at the time he joined the church in 1973. Adeboye initially became one of the interpreters translating Akindayomi's sermons from Yoruba to English. He was ordained a pastor of the church in 1975, and his appointment as leader(General overseer) of the church was formalized by the posthumous reading of Akindayomi's sealed pronouncement. In 1990, Redeemed Christian Church of God Bible School is founded. Andrew Rice, writing in "The New York Times", calls the RCCG "one of [Africa's] most vigorously expansionary religious movements, a homegrown Pentecostal denomination that is crusading to become a global faith". The Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the founder of redeemed christian church of god
Josiah Akindayomi
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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Rashida Jones Content: Rashida Jones Rashida Leah Jones (born February 25, 1976) is an American actress, filmmaker and producer. She is known for starring as Ann Perkins on the NBC comedy series "Parks and Recreation", for which she received critical acclaim. Jones has also appeared as Karen Filippelli on the NBC comedy series "The Office", and as Louisa Fenn on the Fox drama series "Boston Public". She is also known for her work in film, including roles in "I Love You, Man" (2009), "The Social Network" (2010), "Our Idiot Brother" (2011), "The Muppets" (2011), and "Celeste and Jesse Forever" (2012), the latter of Passage-1 Title: Michael Schur Content: Michael Schur Michael Herbert Schur (born October 29, 1975) is an American television producer, writer, and actor, best known for his work on the NBC comedy series "The Office" (2005–2013); "Parks and Recreation" (2009–2015), which he co-created along with Greg Daniels; and "The Good Place" (2016–present), which he created. He also co-created the NBC comedy series "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" (2013–present). As an actor, Schur also made multiple appearances on "The Office" as Mose Schrute, the cousin of Dwight Schrute. Schur has found success by breaking the mold of formulaic television writing and include large, diverse casts that lead to break-out stars. Passage-2 Title: Michael Schur Content: star Regis Philbin. Their first child, son William Xavier Schur, was born on February 18, 2008. His middle name, Xavier, is in honor of Regis's confirmation name. On July 14, 2010, Philbin gave birth to their daughter, Ivy Elizabeth Schur, in California. Michael Schur Michael Herbert Schur (born October 29, 1975) is an American television producer, writer, and actor, best known for his work on the NBC comedy series "The Office" (2005–2013); "Parks and Recreation" (2009–2015), which he co-created along with Greg Daniels; and "The Good Place" (2016–present), which he created. He also co-created the NBC comedy series "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: actors in both the office and parks and rec
Michael Herbert Schur
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