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jenny/11607
Byzantine art and literature held a preeminent place in Europe, and the cultural impact of Byzantine art on the West during this period was enormous and of long-lasting significance.
byzantine art and literature held a preeminent place in europe, and the cultural impact of byzantine art on the west during this period was enormous and of long lasting significance.
173.521149
21.306744
56.557953
59.870705
very fast
bɪzʌntaɪn ɑɹt ʌnd lɪtɜ˞ʌtʃɜ˞ hɛld ʌ pɹiɛmʌnʌnt pleɪs ɪn jʊɹʌp, ʌnd ðʌ kʌltʃɜ˞ʌl ɪmpækt ʌv bɪzʌntaɪn ɑɹt ɑn ðʌ wɛst dʊɹɪŋ ðɪs pɪɹiʌd wɑz ɪnɔɹmʌs ʌnd ʌv lɔŋ-læstɪŋ sʌɡnɪfɪkʌns.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and uses very fast delivery, but there's a slight hint of clarity in the background'.
jenny/11608
EARLY MIDDLE AGES
early middle ages
173.112625
24.815712
56.145443
59.711849
very fast
ɜ˞li mɪdʌl eɪdʒʌz
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise that makes it sound slightly muffled.'
jenny/11609
With the decline and fall of the Roman Empire in the West, the papacy became a political player, first visible in Pope Leo's diplomatic dealings with Huns and Vandals.
with the decline and fall of the roman empire in the west, the papacy became a political player, first visible in pope leo's diplomatic dealings with huns and vandals.
171.749329
19.192701
57.279678
59.849743
very fast
wɪð ðʌ dɪklaɪn ʌnd fɔl ʌv ðʌ ɹoʊmʌn ɛmpaɪɜ˞ ɪn ðʌ wɛst, ðʌ peɪpʌsi bɪkeɪm ʌ pʌlɪtʌkʌl pleɪɜ˞, fɜ˞st vɪzʌbʌl ɪn poʊp lioʊ'ɛs dɪplʌmætɪk dilɪŋz wɪð ʌnd vændʌlz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace but her voice is quite monotone, with some background noise and a slight echo.'
jenny/1160
This, Winston was aware, was not meant altogether seriously, but somehow it fitted in with the general ideology of the Party.
this, winston was aware, was not meant altogether seriously, but somehow it fitted in with the general ideology of the party.
204.014435
31.384731
65.292809
59.578922
very fast
ðɪs, wɪnstʌn wɑz ʌwɛɹ, wɑz nɑt mɛnt ɔltʌɡɛðɜ˞ sɪɹiʌsli, bʌt sʌmhaʊ ɪt fɪtʌd ɪn wɪð ðʌ dʒɛnɜ˞ʌl aɪdiɑlʌdʒi ʌv ðʌ pɑɹti.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very clear and crisp, but the recording is quite confined, creating a sense of isolation and intimacy.'
jenny/11610
The church also entered into a long period of missionary activity and expansion among the various tribes.
the church also entered into a long period of missionary activity and expansion among the various tribes.
167.136276
13.809389
55.899124
59.695908
very fast
ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ ɔlsoʊ ɛntɜ˞d ɪntu ʌ lɔŋ pɪɹiʌd ʌv mɪʃʌnɛɹi æktɪvʌti ʌnd ɪkspænʃʌn ʌmʌŋ ðʌ vɛɹiʌs tɹaɪbz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech is very quiet and barely audible, with a very monotone delivery.'
jenny/11611
While Arianists instituted the death penalty for practicing pagans , what would later become Catholicism also spread among the Hungarians, the Germanic, the Celtic, the Baltic and some Slavic peoples.
while arianists instituted the death penalty for practicing pagans , what would later become catholicism also spread among the hungarians, the germanic, the celtic, the baltic and some slavic peoples.
172.258713
18.843361
62.108643
59.86504
very fast
waɪl ɪnstʌtutɪd ðʌ dɛθ pɛnʌlti fɔɹ pɹæktʌsɪŋ , wʌt wʊd leɪtɜ˞ bɪkʌm kʌθɔlʌsɪzʌm ɔlsoʊ spɹɛd ʌmʌŋ ðʌ hʌŋɡɛɹiʌnz, ðʌ dʒɜ˞mænɪk, ðʌ sɛltɪk, ðʌ bɔltɪk ʌnd sʌm slɑvɪk pipʌlz.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Very clear recording, but Jenny's voice is quite monotone and lacks expression.'
jenny/11614
Part of the Muslims' success was due to the exhaustion of the Byzantine Empire in its decades long conflict with Persia.
part of the muslims' success was due to the exhaustion of the byzantine empire in its decades long conflict with persia.
170.001648
17.367189
59.252823
59.822159
very fast
pɑɹt ʌv ðʌ mʌzlʌmz' sʌksɛs wɑz du tu ðʌ ɪɡzɔstʃʌn ʌv ðʌ bɪzʌntaɪn ɛmpaɪɜ˞ ɪn ɪts dɛkeɪdz lɔŋ kɑnflɪkt wɪð pɜ˞ʒʌ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very monotone and very clear, but there's a bit of background noise that makes it sound slightly confined'.
jenny/11616
The Middle Ages brought about major changes within the church.
the middle ages brought about major changes within the church.
171.641769
19.853598
68.264099
58.578827
very fast
ðʌ mɪdʌl eɪdʒʌz bɹɔt ʌbaʊt meɪdʒɜ˞ tʃeɪndʒʌz wɪðɪn ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ.
very clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there is a lot of background noise that makes it sound quite monotone.'
jenny/11617
Pope Gregory the Great dramatically reformed the ecclesiastical structure and administration.
pope gregory the great dramatically reformed the ecclesiastical structure and administration.
168.843277
17.645103
54.930138
59.741901
very fast
poʊp ɡɹɛɡɜ˞i ðʌ ɡɹeɪt dɹʌmætɪkli ɹɪfɔɹmd ðʌ ɪkliziæstɪkʌl stɹʌktʃɜ˞ ʌnd ædmɪnɪstɹeɪʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone delivery in a very quiet room with minimal background noise.'.
jenny/11619
The Second Ecumenical Council of Nicaea finally pronounced in favor of icons.
the second ecumenical council of nicaea finally pronounced in favor of icons.
172.447281
22.245907
36.183018
59.854813
very fast
ðʌ sɛkʌnd ɛkjumɛnɪkʌl kaʊnsʌl ʌv faɪnʌli pɹʌnaʊnst ɪn feɪvɜ˞ ʌv aɪkɑnz.
quite noisy
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very noisy, with a lot of background noise that makes it difficult to understand. Her tone is quite monotone, and her pace is very fast'.
jenny/1161
The Party was trying to kill the sex instinct, or, if it could not be killed, then to distort it and dirty it.
the party was trying to kill the sex instinct, or, if it could not be killed, then to distort it and dirty it.
200.199585
35.072708
58.642941
59.320934
very fast
ðʌ pɑɹti wɑz tɹaɪɪŋ tu kɪl ðʌ sɛks ɪnstɪŋkt, ɔɹ, ɪf ɪt kʊd nɑt bi kɪld, ðɛn tu dɪstɔɹt ɪt ʌnd dɜ˞ti ɪt.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Jenny speaks very quickly and clearly, with a slightly monotone tone of voice.'.
jenny/11621
HIGH AND LATE MIDDLE AGES
high and late middle ages
171.614716
19.3176
61.234684
56.607746
very fast
haɪ ʌnd leɪt mɪdʌl eɪdʒʌz
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very clear and consistent, but there is a slight hint of background noise'.
jenny/11623
Previously, higher education had been the domain of Christian cathedral schools or monastic schools , led by monks and nuns.
previously, higher education had been the domain of christian cathedral schools or monastic schools , led by monks and nuns.
168.010834
17.093712
62.159389
59.70525
very fast
pɹiviʌsli, haɪɜ˞ ɛdʒʌkeɪʃʌn hæd bɪn ðʌ doʊmeɪn ʌv kɹɪstʃʌn kʌθidɹʌl skulz ɔɹ mʌnæstɪk skulz , lɛd baɪ mʌŋks ʌnd nʌnz.
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone in a very quiet and clear room.'
jenny/11624
These new universities expanded the curriculum to include academic programs for clerics, lawyers, civil servants, and physicians.
these new universities expanded the curriculum to include academic programs for clerics, lawyers, civil servants, and physicians.
169.811188
15.410746
54.249115
59.876965
very fast
ðiz nu junʌvɜ˞sʌtiz ɪkspændʌd ðʌ kɜ˞ɪkjʌlʌm tu ɪnklud ækʌdɛmɪk pɹoʊɡɹæmz fɔɹ klɛɹɪks, lɔjɜ˞z, sɪvʌl sɜ˞vʌnts, ʌnd fʌzɪʃʌnz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, with no noticeable pace variation.'
jenny/11625
The university is generally regarded as an institution that has its origin in the Medieval Christian setting.
the university is generally regarded as an institution that has its origin in the medieval christian setting.
169.804306
16.039198
56.53838
59.419037
very fast
ðʌ junʌvɜ˞sʌti ɪz dʒɛnɜ˞ʌli ɹɪɡɑɹdɪd æz æn ɪnstɪtuʃʌn ðæt hæz ɪts ɔɹʌdʒʌn ɪn ðʌ mɪdivʌl kɹɪstʃʌn sɛtɪŋ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there is a slight background noise that can be heard.'
jenny/11626
Accompanying the rise of the 'new towns' throughout Europe, mendicant orders were founded, bringing the consecrated religious life out of the monastery and into the new urban setting.
accompanying the rise of the 'new towns' throughout europe, mendicant orders were founded, bringing the consecrated religious life out of the monastery and into the new urban setting.
174.519211
19.504105
57.347191
59.829414
very fast
ʌkʌmpʌniɪŋ ðʌ ɹaɪz ʌv ðʌ 'nu taʊnz' θɹuaʊt jʊɹʌp, ɔɹdɜ˞z wɜ˞ faʊndɪd, bɹɪŋɪŋ ðʌ kɑnsʌkɹeɪtɪd ɹɪlɪdʒʌs laɪf aʊt ʌv ðʌ mɑnʌstɛɹi ʌnd ɪntu ðʌ nu ɜ˞bʌn sɛtɪŋ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but it's delivered very quickly, with minimal variation in tone or pace.'.
jenny/11627
The two principal mendicant movements were the Franciscans and the Dominicans, founded by St. Francis and St. Dominic, respectively.
the two principal mendicant movements were the franciscans and the dominicans, founded by saint francis and saint dominic, respectively.
171.961014
21.885305
57.436737
59.828369
very fast
ðʌ tu pɹɪnsʌpʌl muvmʌnts wɜ˞ ðʌ fɹænsɪskʌnz ʌnd ðʌ doʊmɪnɪkʌnz, faʊndɪd baɪ stɹit. fɹænsʌs ʌnd stɹit. dɑmʌnɪk, ɹɪspɛktɪvli.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks in a monotone voice with minimal variation, sounding very controlled and unnaturally robotic.'
jenny/11628
Both orders made significant contributions to the development of the great universities of Europe.
both orders made significant contributions to the development of the great universities of europe.
170.870804
17.066076
56.376846
59.856525
very fast
boʊθ ɔɹdɜ˞z meɪd sʌɡnɪfɪkʌnt kɑntɹʌbjuʃʌnz tu ðʌ dɪvɛlʌpmʌnt ʌv ðʌ ɡɹeɪt junʌvɜ˞sʌtiz ʌv jʊɹʌp.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone delivery and is quite clear in her speech, but there is a bit of a roomy echo in the background'.
jenny/11629
Another new order was the Cistercians, whose large isolated monasteries spearheaded the settlement of former wilderness areas.
another new order was the cistercians, whose large isolated monasteries spearheaded the settlement of former wilderness areas.
171.73349
28.794191
59.990383
59.862011
very fast
ʌnʌðɜ˞ nu ɔɹdɜ˞ wɑz ðʌ , huz lɑɹdʒ aɪsʌleɪtʌd mɑnʌstɛɹiz spɪɹhɛdɪd ðʌ sɛtʌlmʌnt ʌv fɔɹmɜ˞ wɪldɜ˞nʌs ɛɹiʌz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'The speech sample is very clear, but the recording is quite noisy with a lot of background interference.'
jenny/1162
He did not know why this was so, but it seemed natural that it should be so.
he did not know why this was so, but it seemed natural that it should be so.
204.342651
37.342358
54.44482
59.549793
very fast
hi dɪd nɑt noʊ waɪ ðɪs wɑz soʊ, bʌt ɪt simd nætʃɜ˞ʌl ðæt ɪt ʃʊd bi soʊ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Jenny speaks at a moderate pace with a slightly monotone tone, with some background noise that is neither clear nor noisy.'.
jenny/11630
In this period, church building and ecclesiastical architecture reached new heights, culminating in the orders of Romanesque and Gothic architecture and the building of the great European cathedrals.
in this period, church building and ecclesiastical architecture reached new heights, culminating in the orders of romanesque and gothic architecture and the building of the great european cathedrals.
162.872299
16.791037
58.560986
59.800186
very fast
ɪn ðɪs pɪɹiʌd, tʃɜ˞tʃ bɪldɪŋ ʌnd ɪkliziæstɪkʌl ɑɹkʌtɛktʃɜ˞ ɹitʃt nu haɪts, kʌlmʌneɪtɪŋ ɪn ðʌ ɔɹdɜ˞z ʌv ɹoʊmʌnɛsk ʌnd ɡɑθɪk ɑɹkʌtɛktʃɜ˞ ʌnd ðʌ bɪldɪŋ ʌv ðʌ ɡɹeɪt jʊɹʌpiʌn kʌθidɹʌlz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks in a very monotone tone, with no noticeable variation in pace or expression.'
jenny/11631
Christian nationalism emerged during this era in which Christians felt the impulse to recover lands in which Christianity had historically flourished.
christian nationalism emerged during this era in which christians felt the impulse to recover lands in which christianity had historically flourished.
167.864075
14.358683
56.653313
59.790634
very fast
kɹɪstʃʌn næʃʌnʌlɪzʌm ɪmɜ˞dʒd dʊɹɪŋ ðɪs ɛɹʌ ɪn wɪtʃ kɹɪstʃʌnz fɛlt ðʌ ɪmpʌls tu ɹɪkʌvɜ˞ lændz ɪn wɪtʃ kɹɪstʃiænɪti hæd hɪstɔɹɪkʌli flɜ˞ɪʃt.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and silent tone, with minimal background noise.'
jenny/11633
These were a series of military campaigns in the Holy Land and elsewhere, initiated in response to pleas from the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I for aid against Turkish expansion.
these were a series of military campaigns in the holy land and elsewhere, initiated in response to pleas from the byzantine emperor alexios i for aid against turkish expansion.
164.978775
14.749758
57.604881
59.833828
very fast
ðiz wɜ˞ ʌ sɪɹiz ʌv mɪlʌtɛɹi kæmpeɪnz ɪn ðʌ hoʊli lænd ʌnd ɛlswɛɹ, ɪnɪʃieɪtʌd ɪn ɹɪspɑns tu pliz fɹʌm ðʌ bɪzʌntaɪn ɛmpɜ˞ɜ˞ aɪ fɔɹ eɪd ʌɡɛnst tɜ˞kɪʃ ɪkspænʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very monotone and there's a lot of background noise, making it difficult to understand.'
jenny/11634
The Crusades ultimately failed to stifle Islamic aggression and even contributed to Christian enmity with the sacking of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade.
the crusades ultimately failed to stifle islamic aggression and even contributed to christian enmity with the sacking of constantinople during the fourth crusade.
169.415298
16.232498
55.076683
59.799812
very fast
ðʌ kɹuseɪdz ʌltʌmʌtli feɪld tu staɪfʌl ɪzlɑmɪk ʌɡɹɛʃʌn ʌnd ivɪn kʌntɹɪbjutɪd tu kɹɪstʃʌn ɛnmʌti wɪð ðʌ sækɪŋ ʌv kɑnstæntʌnoʊpʌl dʊɹɪŋ ðʌ fɔɹθ kɹuseɪd.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, with minimal variation in pace or pitch.'
jenny/11635
The two sides disagreed on a number of administrative, liturgical and doctrinal issues, most prominently Eastern Orthodox opposition to papal supremacy.
the two sides disagreed on a number of administrative, liturgical and doctrinal issues, most prominently eastern orthodox opposition to papal supremacy.
171.022217
16.450718
54.119484
59.815762
very fast
ðʌ tu saɪdz dɪsʌɡɹid ɑn ʌ nʌmbɜ˞ ʌv ʌdmɪnʌstɹeɪtɪv, lʌtɜ˞dʒɪkʌl ʌnd dɑktɹʌnʌl ɪʃuz, moʊst pɹɑmʌnʌntli istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks ɑpʌzɪʃʌn tu peɪpʌl sʌpɹɛmʌsi.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a slight amount of background noise that makes it sound slightly unclear in a moderately quiet room.'
jenny/11636
However, the Catholic Church has achieved union with various smaller eastern churches.
however, the catholic church has achieved union with various smaller eastern churches.
172.956512
18.870781
60.747078
59.533745
very fast
haʊɛvɜ˞, ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ hæz ʌtʃivd junjʌn wɪð vɛɹiʌs smɔlɜ˞ istɜ˞n tʃɜ˞tʃɪz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a moderate pace, but her voice is quite clear and monotone.'
jenny/11637
PROTESTANT REFORMATION AND COUNTER-REFORMATION
protestant reformation and counter reformation
170.48288
19.139765
49.125462
57.693279
very fast
pɹɑtʌstʌnt ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn ʌnd kaʊntɜ˞-ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'The speech sample is very clear but has a moderate ambient sound with some background noise.'
jenny/1163
And as far as the women were concerned, the Party's efforts were largely successful.
and as far as the women were concerned, the party's efforts were largely successful.
208.584824
28.126904
52.633167
59.618504
very fast
ʌnd æz fɑɹ æz ðʌ wɪmʌn wɜ˞ kʌnsɜ˞nd, ðʌ pɑɹti'ɛs ɛfɜ˞ts wɜ˞ lɑɹdʒli sʌksɛsfʌl.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace, but her voice is quite monotone and there's a lot of ambient noise in the background'.
jenny/11640
Printed copies soon spread throughout Europe.
printed copies soon spread throughout europe.
174.623123
21.289349
53.009281
59.761597
very fast
pɹɪntɪd kɑpiz sun spɹɛd θɹuaʊt jʊɹʌp.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very fast, but she speaks with a very quiet and monotone tone in a moderate ambient sound recording.'
jenny/11642
Other reformers like Zwingli, Oecolampadius, Calvin, Knox, and Arminius further criticized Catholic teaching and worship.
other reformers like zwingli, oecolampadius, calvin, knox, and arminius further criticized catholic teaching and worship.
181.447525
17.811455
55.033337
59.836048
very fast
ʌðɜ˞ ɹɪfɔɹmɜ˞z laɪk , , kælvʌn, nɑks, ʌnd fɜ˞ðɜ˞ kɹɪtʌsaɪzd kæθlɪk titʃɪŋ ʌnd wɜ˞ʃʌp.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace but has a very clear and monotone tone of voice.'
jenny/11643
These challenges developed into the movement called Protestantism, which repudiated the primacy of the pope, the role of tradition, the seven sacraments, and other doctrines and practices.
these challenges developed into the movement called protestantism, which repudiated the primacy of the pope, the role of tradition, the seven sacraments, and other doctrines and practices.
169.116043
16.556087
60.421223
59.766308
very fast
ðiz tʃælʌndʒɪz dɪvɛlʌpt ɪntu ðʌ muvmʌnt kɔld pɹɑtʌstʌntɪzʌm, wɪtʃ ɹipjudieɪtɪd ðʌ pɹaɪmʌsi ʌv ðʌ poʊp, ðʌ ɹoʊl ʌv tɹʌdɪʃʌn, ðʌ sɛvʌn sækɹʌmʌnts, ʌnd ʌðɜ˞ dɑktɹʌnz ʌnd pɹæktʌsʌz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks in a monotone voice with minimal variation in speed or pace, sounding very confined in her delivery.'
jenny/11646
Their activity brought about the Radical Reformation, which gave birth to various Anabaptist denominations.
their activity brought about the radical reformation, which gave birth to various anabaptist denominations.
173.113861
18.151772
61.541191
59.850227
very fast
ðɛɹ æktɪvʌti bɹɔt ʌbaʊt ðʌ ɹædʌkʌl ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn, wɪtʃ ɡeɪv bɜ˞θ tu vɛɹiʌs ænʌbæptʌst dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very clear and consistent tone, but her voice is quite monotone and there's very little to no background noise.'
jenny/11647
Partly in response to the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church engaged in a substantial process of reform and renewal, known as the Counter-Reformation or Catholic Reform.
partly in response to the protestant reformation, the catholic church engaged in a substantial process of reform and renewal, known as the counter reformation or catholic reform.
169.414154
17.312744
54.734615
59.829193
very fast
pɑɹtli ɪn ɹɪspɑns tu ðʌ pɹɑtʌstʌnt ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn, ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ ɛnɡeɪdʒd ɪn ʌ sʌbstænʃʌl pɹɑsɛs ʌv ɹʌfɔɹm ʌnd ɹɪnuʌl, noʊn æz ðʌ kaʊntɜ˞-ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn ɔɹ kæθlɪk ɹʌfɔɹm.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and slightly robotic tone, with minimal variation in pace or inflection'.
jenny/11648
The Council of Trent clarified and reasserted Catholic doctrine.
the council of trent clarified and reasserted catholic doctrine.
173.864395
17.466722
39.350903
59.798042
very fast
ðʌ kaʊnsʌl ʌv tɹɛnt klɛɹʌfaɪd ʌnd ɹiʌsɜ˞tɪd kæθlɪk dɑktɹʌn.
quite noisy
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with an extremely fast pace, but the recording is quite noisy, sounding very confined.'
jenny/11649
During the following centuries, competition between Catholicism and Protestantism became deeply entangled with political struggles among European states.
during the following centuries, competition between catholicism and protestantism became deeply entangled with political struggles among european states.
171.934555
16.946796
58.218929
59.739559
very fast
dʊɹɪŋ ðʌ fɑloʊɪŋ sɛntʃɜ˞iz, kɑmpʌtɪʃʌn bɪtwin kʌθɔlʌsɪzʌm ʌnd pɹɑtʌstʌntɪzʌm bɪkeɪm dipli ɛntæŋɡʌld wɪð pʌlɪtʌkʌl stɹʌɡʌlz ʌmʌŋ jʊɹʌpiʌn steɪts.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with minimal inflection and has a very monotone delivery, sounding very much the same regardless of the context.'
jenny/1164
He thought again of Katharine.
he thought again of katharine.
199.26825
28.421848
35.179909
59.384659
very fast
hi θɔt ʌɡɛn ʌv kæθɹɪn.
quite noisy
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'The speech is very noisy, with a lot of background noise. The tone of the voice is quite monotone, and the pace is very fast.'.
jenny/11651
Partly from missionary zeal, but under the impetus of colonial expansion by the European powers, Christianity spread to the Americas, Oceania, East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.
partly from missionary zeal, but under the impetus of colonial expansion by the european powers, christianity spread to the americas, oceania, east asia and sub saharan africa.
169.853149
16.890249
57.930649
59.840912
very fast
pɑɹtli fɹʌm mɪʃʌnɛɹi zil, bʌt ʌndɜ˞ ðʌ ɪmpʌtʌs ʌv kʌloʊniʌl ɪkspænʃʌn baɪ ðʌ jʊɹʌpiʌn paʊɜ˞z, kɹɪstʃiænɪti spɹɛd tu ðʌ ʌmɛɹʌkʌz, oʊʃiænjʌ, ist eɪʒʌ ʌnd sʌb-sæhɜ˞ʌn æfɹʌkɑ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise, and the tone is very monotone.'
jenny/11652
Throughout Europe, the division caused by the Reformation led to outbreaks of religious violence and the establishment of separate state churches in Europe.
throughout europe, the division caused by the reformation led to outbreaks of religious violence and the establishment of separate state churches in europe.
170.27861
13.884585
57.227768
59.814514
very fast
θɹuaʊt jʊɹʌp, ðʌ dɪvɪʒʌn kɑzd baɪ ðʌ ɹɛfɜ˞meɪʃʌn lɛd tu aʊtbɹeɪks ʌv ɹɪlɪdʒʌs vaɪʌlʌns ʌnd ðʌ ɪstæblɪʃmʌnt ʌv sɛpɜ˞eɪt steɪt tʃɜ˞tʃɪz ɪn jʊɹʌp.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear but has a very faint background noise, and her tone is very monotone.'
jenny/11653
Lutheranism spread into the northern, central, and eastern parts of present-day Germany, Livonia, and Scandinavia.
lutheranism spread into the northern, central, and eastern parts of present day germany, livonia, and scandinavia.
173.952347
15.170147
54.412041
59.842583
very fast
spɹɛd ɪntu ðʌ nɔɹðɜ˞n, sɛntɹʌl, ʌnd istɜ˞n pɑɹts ʌv pɹɛzʌnt-deɪ dʒɜ˞mʌni, lɪvoʊnjʌ, ʌnd skændɪneɪviʌ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, with minimal variation in pace or inflection.'.
jenny/11655
Calvinism and its varieties, such as Presbyterianism, were introduced in Scotland, the Netherlands, Hungary, Switzerland, and France.
calvinism and its varieties, such as presbyterianism, were introduced in scotland, the netherlands, hungary, switzerland, and france.
166.714371
20.403389
55.742798
59.830746
very fast
ʌnd ɪts vɜ˞aɪʌtiz, sʌtʃ æz , wɜ˞ ɪntɹʌdust ɪn skɑtlʌnd, ðʌ nɛðɜ˞lʌndz, hʌŋɡɜ˞i, swɪtsɜ˞lʌnd, ʌnd fɹæns.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with a hint of background noise that is neither clear nor loud.'
jenny/11656
Arminianism gained followers in the Netherlands and Frisia.
arminianism gained followers in the netherlands and frisia.
171.25087
14.900269
65.360741
59.25169
very fast
ɡeɪnd fɑloʊɜ˞z ɪn ðʌ nɛðɜ˞lʌndz ʌnd .
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear and concise, but it is delivered in a monotone voice with no noticeable variation in pace or tone.'.
jenny/11657
Ultimately, these differences led to the outbreak of conflicts in which religion played a key factor.
ultimately, these differences led to the outbreak of conflicts in which religion played a key factor.
168.996475
18.276991
62.583984
59.822399
very fast
ʌltʌmʌtli, ðiz dɪfɜ˞ʌnsɪz lɛd tu ðʌ aʊtbɹeɪk ʌv kʌnflɪkts ɪn wɪtʃ ɹɪlɪdʒʌn pleɪd ʌ ki fæktɜ˞.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very clear and controlled tone, but her speech is very fast and lacks expression.'.
jenny/11658
The Thirty Years' War, the English Civil War, and the French Wars of Religion are prominent examples.
the thirty years' war, the english civil war, and the french wars of religion are prominent examples.
172.450485
17.398085
59.8862
59.820862
very fast
ðʌ θɜ˞di jɪɹz' wɔɹ, ðʌ ɪŋɡlɪʃ sɪvʌl wɔɹ, ʌnd ðʌ fɹɛntʃ wɔɹz ʌv ɹɪlɪdʒʌn ɑɹ pɹɑmʌnʌnt ɪɡzæmpʌlz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and delivers her words quickly, with no noticeable pause in between.'
jenny/11659
These events intensified the Christian debate on persecution and toleration.
these events intensified the christian debate on persecution and toleration.
171.453079
14.83241
55.721657
59.750095
very fast
ðiz ɪvɛnts ɪntɛnsʌfaɪd ðʌ kɹɪstʃʌn dʌbeɪt ɑn pɜ˞sʌkjuʃʌn ʌnd tɑlɜ˞eɪʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear but slightly monotone, delivered very quickly'.
jenny/1165
It must be nine, ten -- nearly eleven years since they had parted.
it must be nine, ten nearly eleven years since they had parted.
197.37822
32.799225
59.110943
59.526379
very fast
ɪt mʌst bi naɪn, tɛn -- nɪɹli ɪlɛvʌn jɪɹz sɪns ðeɪ hæd pɑɹtɪd.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace but her voice is very monotone, lacking any noticeable expression or nuance.'
jenny/11660
Much, if not most, of the new art was commissioned by or in dedication to the Church.
much, if not most, of the new art was commissioned by or in dedication to the church.
172.299896
15.504511
60.072712
59.749451
very fast
mʌtʃ, ɪf nɑt moʊst, ʌv ðʌ nu ɑɹt wɑz kʌmɪʃʌnd baɪ ɔɹ ɪn dɛdʌkeɪʃʌn tu ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, lacking any variation in pace or expression.'
jenny/11661
POST-ENLIGHTENMENT
post enlightenment
174.263443
22.337244
51.353195
59.650505
very fast
poʊst-ɛnlaɪtʌnmʌnt
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace, but the recording quality is moderate with some ambient noise'.
jenny/11662
Especially pressing in Europe was the formation of nation states after the Napoleonic era.
especially pressing in europe was the formation of nation states after the napoleonic era.
174.529282
16.719162
51.672134
59.868572
very fast
ʌspɛʃli pɹɛsɪŋ ɪn jʊɹʌp wɑz ðʌ fɔɹmeɪʃʌn ʌv neɪʃʌn steɪts æftɜ˞ ðʌ nʌpoʊliɑnɪk ɛɹʌ.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Extremely noisy recording with minimal natural ambience, and Jenny's monotone delivery is quite noticeable.'
jenny/11663
In all European countries, different Christian denominations found themselves in competition to greater or lesser extents with each other and with the state.
in all european countries, different christian denominations found themselves in competition to greater or lesser extents with each other and with the state.
170.227066
17.261608
54.332928
59.854431
very fast
ɪn ɔl jʊɹʌpiʌn kʌntɹiz, dɪfɜ˞ʌnt kɹɪstʃʌn dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz faʊnd ðɛmsɛlvz ɪn kɑmpʌtɪʃʌn tu ɡɹeɪtɜ˞ ɔɹ lɛsɜ˞ wɪð itʃ ʌðɜ˞ ʌnd wɪð ðʌ steɪt.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and very fast pace, with minimal variation in her vocal delivery.'
jenny/11664
Variables were the relative sizes of the denominations and the religious, political, and ideological orientation of the states.
variables were the relative sizes of the denominations and the religious, political, and ideological orientation of the states.
166.285004
15.888493
57.318581
59.852345
very fast
vɛɹiʌbʌlz wɜ˞ ðʌ ɹɛlʌtɪv saɪzʌz ʌv ðʌ dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz ʌnd ðʌ ɹɪlɪdʒʌs, pʌlɪtʌkʌl, ʌnd aɪdiʌlɑdʒɪkʌl ɔɹiɛnteɪʃʌn ʌv ðʌ steɪts.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very noisy and has minimal clarity, delivered in a monotone tone with fast pacing.'
jenny/11665
Urs Altermatt of the University of Fribourg, looking specifically at Catholicism in Europe, identifies four models for the European nations.
urs altermatt of the university of fribourg, looking specifically at catholicism in europe, identifies four models for the european nations.
170.501007
16.484257
54.435677
59.8522
very fast
ʌv ðʌ junʌvɜ˞sʌti ʌv fɹaɪbɔɹɡ, lʊkɪŋ spʌsɪfɪkli æt kʌθɔlʌsɪzʌm ɪn jʊɹʌp, aɪdɛntʌfaɪz fɔɹ mɑdʌlz fɔɹ ðʌ jʊɹʌpiʌn neɪʃʌnz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, even when she's speaking slowly, and the recording is quite clear, but there's a bit of background noise'.
jenny/11666
In traditionally Catholic-majority countries such as Belgium, Spain, and Austria, to some extent, religious and national communities are more or less identical.
in traditionally catholic majority countries such as belgium, spain, and austria, to some extent, religious and national communities are more or less identical.
168.514191
18.099203
60.407028
59.86314
very fast
ɪn tɹʌdɪʃʌnʌli kæθlɪk-mʌdʒɔɹʌti kʌntɹiz sʌtʃ æz bɛldʒʌm, speɪn, ʌnd ɔstɹiʌ, tu sʌm ɪkstɛnt, ɹɪlɪdʒʌs ʌnd næʃʌnʌl kʌmjunʌtiz ɑɹ mɔɹ ɔɹ lɛs aɪdɛntɪkʌl.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear but has a bit of a monotone quality to it. The recording is also very fast, with a lot of reverberation.'.
jenny/11667
Cultural symbiosis and separation are found in Poland, the Republic of Ireland, and Switzerland, all countries with competing denominations.
cultural symbiosis and separation are found in poland, the republic of ireland, and switzerland, all countries with competing denominations.
169.982803
15.52709
53.751133
59.855148
very fast
kʌltʃɜ˞ʌl sɪmbaɪoʊsʌs ʌnd sɛpɜ˞eɪʃʌn ɑɹ faʊnd ɪn poʊlʌnd, ðʌ ɹipʌblʌk ʌv aɪɜ˞lʌnd, ʌnd swɪtsɜ˞lʌnd, ɔl kʌntɹiz wɪð kʌmpitɪŋ dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very clear, but there's a moderate amount of background noise and the tone is very monotone.'
jenny/11668
Competition is found in Germany, the Netherlands, and again Switzerland, all countries with minority Catholic populations, which to a greater or lesser extent identified with the nation.
competition is found in germany, the netherlands, and again switzerland, all countries with minority catholic populations, which to a greater or lesser extent identified with the nation.
166.885468
14.122848
56.513699
59.835754
very fast
kɑmpʌtɪʃʌn ɪz faʊnd ɪn dʒɜ˞mʌni, ðʌ nɛðɜ˞lʌndz, ʌnd ʌɡɛn swɪtsɜ˞lʌnd, ɔl kʌntɹiz wɪð maɪnɔɹʌti kæθlɪk pɑpjʌleɪʃʌnz, wɪtʃ tu ʌ ɡɹeɪtɜ˞ ɔɹ lɛsɜ˞ ɪkstɛnt aɪdɛntʌfaɪd wɪð ðʌ neɪʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, barely above a whisper, and her voice is quite clear in a mostly silent room.'
jenny/11669
Finally, separation between religion and the state is found to a great degree in France and Italy, countries where the state actively opposed itself to the authority of the Catholic Church.
finally, separation between religion and the state is found to a great degree in france and italy, countries where the state actively opposed itself to the authority of the catholic church.
166.915482
13.592497
57.306973
59.837341
very fast
faɪnʌli, sɛpɜ˞eɪʃʌn bɪtwin ɹɪlɪdʒʌn ʌnd ðʌ steɪt ɪz faʊnd tu ʌ ɡɹeɪt dɪɡɹi ɪn fɹæns ʌnd ɪtʌli, kʌntɹiz wɛɹ ðʌ steɪt æktɪvli ʌpoʊzd ɪtsɛlf tu ðʌ ʌθɔɹʌti ʌv ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and slow tone, with barely any variation in her voice delivery.'
jenny/1166
It was curious how seldom he thought of her.
it was curious how seldom he thought of her.
213.196442
40.883827
51.285805
57.492786
very fast
ɪt wɑz kjʊɹiʌs haʊ sɛldʌm hi θɔt ʌv hɜ˞.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Very noisy recording with moderate ambient sounds and a slightly monotone tone.'.
jenny/11674
A Christian procession in Brazil, the country with the largest Catholic population in the world.
a christian procession in brazil, the country with the largest catholic population in the world.
171.612137
19.25276
58.698029
59.808048
very fast
ʌ kɹɪstʃʌn pɹʌsɛʃʌn ɪn bɹʌzɪl, ðʌ kʌntɹi wɪð ðʌ lɑɹdʒʌst kæθlɪk pɑpjʌleɪʃʌn ɪn ðʌ wɜ˞ld.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'The speech sample is very clear, but there is a slight background noise that detracts from clarity.'
jenny/11675
According to some scholars, Christianity ranks at first place in net gains through religious conversion.
according to some scholars, christianity ranks at first place in net gains through religious conversion.
172.638687
17.107327
57.928955
59.870182
very fast
ʌkɔɹdɪŋ tu sʌm skɑlɜ˞z, kɹɪstʃiænɪti ɹæŋks æt fɜ˞st pleɪs ɪn nɛt ɡeɪnz θɹu ɹɪlɪdʒʌs kʌnvɜ˞ʒʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'This audio sample has a very clear and concise recording, but it is quite confined due to the lack of any background noise.'
jenny/11676
As a percentage of Christians, the Catholic Church and Orthodoxy are declining in some parts of the world though Catholicism is growing in Asia, in Africa, vibrant in Eastern Europe, etc.
as a percentage of christians, the catholic church and orthodoxy are declining in some parts of the world though catholicism is growing in asia, in africa, vibrant in eastern europe, etc.
171.576462
15.939104
56.981869
59.854469
very fast
æz ʌ pɜ˞sɛntʌdʒ ʌv kɹɪstʃʌnz, ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ ʌnd ɔɹθʌdɑksi ɑɹ dɪklaɪnɪŋ ɪn sʌm pɑɹts ʌv ðʌ wɜ˞ld ðoʊ kʌθɔlʌsɪzʌm ɪz ɡɹoʊɪŋ ɪn eɪʒʌ, ɪn æfɹʌkɑ, vaɪbɹʌnt ɪn istɜ˞n jʊɹʌp, ɛtsɛtɜ˞ʌ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there is a bit of background noise that can be heard. Her voice is very monotone, and her pace is quite fast.'
jenny/11677
, while Protestants and other Christians are on the rise in the developing world.
, while protestants and other christians are on the rise in the developing world.
166.319092
22.434502
61.231506
59.864094
very fast
, waɪl pɹɑtʌstʌnts ʌnd ʌðɜ˞ kɹɪstʃʌnz ɑɹ ɑn ðʌ ɹaɪz ɪn ðʌ dɪvɛlʌpɪŋ wɜ˞ld.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks clearly and monotonically in a quiet room with minimal background noise.'
jenny/11678
The so-called popular Protestantism is one of the fastest growing religious categories in the world.
the so called popular protestantism is one of the fastest growing religious categories in the world.
174.579895
20.796186
55.397785
59.844475
very fast
ðʌ soʊ-kɔld pɑpjʌlɜ˞ pɹɑtʌstʌntɪzʌm ɪz wʌn ʌv ðʌ fæstʌst ɡɹoʊɪŋ ɹɪlɪdʒʌs kætʌɡɔɹiz ɪn ðʌ wɜ˞ld.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise that makes it sound slightly muffled.'
jenny/1167
For days at a time he was capable of forgetting that he had ever been married.
for days at a time he was capable of forgetting that he had ever been married.
183.357254
20.033667
56.236183
59.092373
very fast
fɔɹ deɪz æt ʌ taɪm hi wɑz keɪpʌbʌl ʌv fɜ˞ɡɛtɪŋ ðæt hi hæd ɛvɜ˞ bɪn mɛɹid.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone pace and has very little background noise, speaking clearly and at a moderate pace.'.
jenny/11684
Christianity is the predominant religion in Europe, the Americas, Oceania, and Southern Africa.
christianity is the predominant religion in europe, the americas, oceania, and southern africa.
175.470306
16.269146
62.932171
59.877705
very fast
kɹɪstʃiænɪti ɪz ðʌ pɹɪdɑmʌnʌnt ɹɪlɪdʒʌn ɪn jʊɹʌp, ðʌ ʌmɛɹʌkʌz, oʊʃiænjʌ, ʌnd sʌðɜ˞n æfɹʌkɑ.
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear and monotone, lacking any significant variation in pace or tone.'
jenny/11685
In Asia, it is the dominant religion in Armenia, Cyprus, Georgia, East Timor, and the Philippines.
in asia, it is the dominant religion in armenia, cyprus, georgia, east timor, and the philippines.
175.431091
13.469393
62.703613
59.8535
very fast
ɪn eɪʒʌ, ɪt ɪz ðʌ dɑmʌnʌnt ɹɪlɪdʒʌn ɪn ɑɹminiʌ, saɪpɹʌs, dʒɔɹdʒʌ, ist timɔɹ, ʌnd ðʌ fɪlʌpinz.
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks very fast and clearly, with minimal background noise or variation in tone'.
jenny/11686
The Christian population is not decreasing in Brazil, the southern United States, and the province of Alberta, Canada, but the percentage is decreasing.
the christian population is not decreasing in brazil, the southern united states, and the province of alberta, canada, but the percentage is decreasing.
172.742966
16.596607
55.154858
59.874527
very fast
ðʌ kɹɪstʃʌn pɑpjʌleɪʃʌn ɪz nɑt dɪkɹisɪŋ ɪn bɹʌzɪl, ðʌ sʌðɜ˞n junaɪtɪd steɪts, ʌnd ðʌ pɹɑvʌns ʌv ælbɜ˞tʌ, kænʌdʌ, bʌt ðʌ pɜ˞sɛntʌdʒ ɪz dɪkɹisɪŋ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with barely any background noise.'
jenny/11687
Since the fall of communism, the proportion of Christians has been stable or even increased in the Central and Eastern European countries.
since the fall of communism, the proportion of christians has been stable or even increased in the central and eastern european countries.
174.355881
16.813963
55.664803
59.843216
very fast
sɪns ðʌ fɔl ʌv kɑmjʌnɪzʌm, ðʌ pɹʌpɔɹʃʌn ʌv kɹɪstʃʌnz hæz bɪn steɪbʌl ɔɹ ivɪn ɪnkɹist ɪn ðʌ sɛntɹʌl ʌnd istɜ˞n jʊɹʌpiʌn kʌntɹiz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear and precise, but there is a slight amount of background noise and a very monotone tone.'.
jenny/1168
They had only been together for about fifteen months.
they had only been together for about fifteen months.
208.113647
36.034248
56.302208
59.826466
very fast
ðeɪ hæd oʊnli bɪn tʌɡɛðɜ˞ fɔɹ ʌbaʊt fɪftin mʌnθs.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace but her voice is slightly monotone in this recording.'
jenny/11692
However, there are many charismatic movements that have become well established over large parts of the world, especially Africa, Latin America, and Asia.
however, there are many charismatic movements that have become well established over large parts of the world, especially africa, latin america, and asia.
169.679047
16.067953
56.281693
59.752914
very fast
haʊɛvɜ˞, ðɛɹ ɑɹ mɛni kɛɹɪzmætɪk muvmʌnts ðæt hæv bɪkʌm wɛl ɪstæblɪʃt oʊvɜ˞ lɑɹdʒ pɑɹts ʌv ðʌ wɜ˞ld, ʌspɛʃli æfɹʌkɑ, lætʌn ʌmɛɹʌkʌ, ʌnd eɪʒʌ.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone delivery, barely above a whisper, and her voice is quite clear and slightly elevated.'
jenny/11695
In most countries in the developed world, church attendance among people who continue to identify themselves as Christians has been falling over the last few decades.
in most countries in the developed world, church attendance among people who continue to identify themselves as christians has been falling over the last few decades.
172.519394
15.155628
49.237381
59.75597
very fast
ɪn moʊst kʌntɹiz ɪn ðʌ dɪvɛlʌpt wɜ˞ld, tʃɜ˞tʃ ʌtɛndʌns ʌmʌŋ pipʌl hu kʌntɪnju tu aɪdɛntʌfaɪ ðɛmsɛlvz æz kɹɪstʃʌnz hæz bɪn fɑlɪŋ oʊvɜ˞ ðʌ læst fju dɛkeɪdz.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very clear but has a moderate ambient sound, with the speaker's voice being very monotone.'
jenny/11696
Some sources view this simply as part of a drift away from traditional membership institutions, while others link it to signs of a decline in belief in the importance of religion in general.
some sources view this simply as part of a drift away from traditional membership institutions, while others link it to signs of a decline in belief in the importance of religion in general.
170.893768
15.237272
56.759239
59.709133
very fast
sʌm sɔɹsʌz vju ðɪs sɪmpli æz pɑɹt ʌv ʌ dɹɪft ʌweɪ fɹʌm tɹʌdɪʃʌnʌl mɛmbɜ˞ʃɪp ɪnstɪtuʃʌnz, waɪl ʌðɜ˞z lɪŋk ɪt tu saɪnz ʌv ʌ dɪklaɪn ɪn bɪlif ɪn ðʌ ɪmpɔɹtʌns ʌv ɹɪlɪdʒʌn ɪn dʒɛnɜ˞ʌl.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very clear and has a very fast pace, but the recording quality is poor due to being confined in a very noisy environment.'
jenny/11697
Europe's Christian population, though in decline, still constitutes the largest geographical component of the religion.
europe's christian population, though in decline, still constitutes the largest geographical component of the religion.
173.287415
17.379608
65.740768
59.840488
very fast
jʊɹʌp'ɛs kɹɪstʃʌn pɑpjʌleɪʃʌn, ðoʊ ɪn dɪklaɪn, stɪl kɑnstʌtuts ðʌ lɑɹdʒʌst dʒiʌɡɹæfɪkʌl kʌmpoʊnʌnt ʌv ðʌ ɹɪlɪdʒʌn.
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and speaks quite fast, but the recording is clear with no background noise.'
jenny/11698
There are numerous other countries, such as Cyprus, which although do not have an established church, still give official recognition and support to a specific Christian denomination.
there are numerous other countries, such as cyprus, which although do not have an established church, still give official recognition and support to a specific christian denomination.
171.684357
16.693691
55.333733
59.837383
very fast
ðɛɹ ɑɹ numɜ˞ʌs ʌðɜ˞ kʌntɹiz, sʌtʃ æz saɪpɹʌs, wɪtʃ ɔlðoʊ du nɑt hæv æn ɪstæblɪʃt tʃɜ˞tʃ, stɪl ɡɪv ʌfɪʃʌl ɹɛkʌɡnɪʃʌn ʌnd sʌpɔɹt tu ʌ spʌsɪfɪk kɹɪstʃʌn dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample has a clear tone but is very confined due to bad recording quality.'
jenny/11699
The global distribution of Christians: Countries colored a darker shade have a higher proportion of Christians.
the global distribution of christians, countries colored a darker shade have a higher proportion of christians.
175.747101
20.713291
60.310028
59.811169
very fast
ðʌ ɡloʊbʌl dɪstɹʌbjuʃʌn ʌv kɹɪstʃʌnz: kʌntɹiz kʌlɜ˞d ʌ dɑɹkɜ˞ ʃeɪd hæv ʌ haɪɜ˞ pɹʌpɔɹʃʌn ʌv kɹɪstʃʌnz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks clearly and distinctly, but her voice is very monotone and lacks expression.'
jenny/1169
The Party did not permit divorce, but it rather encouraged separation in cases where there were no children.
the party did not permit divorce, but it rather encouraged separation in cases where there were no children.
201.371384
36.06831
55.247639
59.731476
very fast
ðʌ pɑɹti dɪd nɑt pɜ˞mɪt dɪvɔɹs, bʌt ɪt ɹæðɜ˞ ɛnkɜ˞ɪdʒd sɛpɜ˞eɪʃʌn ɪn keɪsʌz wɛɹ ðɛɹ wɜ˞ noʊ tʃɪldɹʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Jenny speaks clearly but with a slight monotone delivery in a room with moderate ambient noise'.
jenny/116
For weeks past he had been making ready for this moment, and it had never crossed his mind that anything would be needed except courage.
for weeks past he had been making ready for this moment, and it had never crossed his mind that anything would be needed except courage.
218.470291
34.855198
50.425465
59.523788
very fast
fɔɹ wiks pæst hi hæd bɪn meɪkɪŋ ɹɛdi fɔɹ ðɪs moʊmʌnt, ʌnd ɪt hæd nɛvɜ˞ kɹɔst hɪz maɪnd ðæt ɛniθɪŋ wʊd bi nidʌd ɪksɛpt kɜ˞ʌdʒ.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'The speech is very clear but has a moderate amount of ambient noise and is delivered in a monotone tone.'
jenny/11700
CHURCHES AND DENOMINATIONS
churches and denominations
172.605042
23.816341
59.738613
59.69495
very fast
tʃɜ˞tʃɪz ʌnd dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very quiet and monotone, with barely any background noise.'
jenny/11701
The four primary divisions of Christianity are the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodoxy, and Protestantism.
the four primary divisions of christianity are the catholic church, the eastern orthodox church, oriental orthodoxy, and protestantism.
175.314957
18.590961
53.718933
59.802647
very fast
ðʌ fɔɹ pɹaɪmɛɹi dɪvɪʒʌnz ʌv kɹɪstʃiænɪti ɑɹ ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ, ðʌ istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks tʃɜ˞tʃ, ɔɹiɛntʌl ɔɹθʌdɑksi, ʌnd pɹɑtʌstʌntɪzʌm.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear but slightly monotone, delivered at a fast pace.'
jenny/11702
Recently, neither Western or Eastern World Christianity has also stood out, for example, African-initiated churches.
recently, neither western or eastern world christianity has also stood out, for example, african initiated churches.
175.15004
16.883673
58.037121
59.80513
very fast
ɹisʌntli, niðɜ˞ wɛstɜ˞n ɔɹ istɜ˞n wɜ˞ld kɹɪstʃiænɪti hæz ɔlsoʊ stʊd aʊt, fɔɹ ɪɡzæmpʌl, æfɹʌkʌn-ɪnɪʃieɪtʌd tʃɜ˞tʃɪz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise that is slightly clearer than the silence.'
jenny/11703
However, there are other present and historical Christian groups that do not fit neatly into one of these primary categories.
however, there are other present and historical christian groups that do not fit neatly into one of these primary categories.
173.926926
15.797447
57.74622
59.84848
very fast
haʊɛvɜ˞, ðɛɹ ɑɹ ʌðɜ˞ pɹɛzʌnt ʌnd hɪstɔɹɪkʌl kɹɪstʃʌn ɡɹups ðæt du nɑt fɪt nitli ɪntu wʌn ʌv ðiz pɹaɪmɛɹi kætʌɡɔɹiz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, and the recording quality is excellent.'
jenny/11704
There is a diversity of doctrines and liturgical practices among groups calling themselves Christian.
there is a diversity of doctrines and liturgical practices among groups calling themselves christian.
173.109833
14.593069
53.151321
59.784775
very fast
ðɛɹ ɪz ʌ dɪvɜ˞sɪti ʌv dɑktɹʌnz ʌnd lʌtɜ˞dʒɪkʌl pɹæktʌsʌz ʌmʌŋ ɡɹups kɔlɪŋ ðɛmsɛlvz kɹɪstʃʌn.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Very noisy recording with moderate ambient sound. The speech is delivered in a monotone tone.'
jenny/11705
These groups may vary ecclesiologically in their views on a classification of Christian denominations.
these groups may vary ecclesiologically in their views on a classification of christian denominations.
172.119965
15.444757
51.538498
59.68203
very fast
ðiz ɡɹups meɪ vɛɹi ɪn ðɛɹ vjuz ɑn ʌ klæsʌfʌkeɪʃʌn ʌv kɹɪstʃʌn dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample is very clear but has a moderate amount of ambient noise. The tone is very monotone, and the pace is very fast.'.
jenny/11706
The Nicene Creed , however, is typically accepted as authoritative by most Christians, including the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and major Protestant denominations.
the nicene creed , however, is typically accepted as authoritative by most christians, including the catholic, eastern orthodox, oriental orthodox, and major protestant denominations.
173.757614
16.769581
53.668633
59.820473
very fast
ðʌ kɹid , haʊɛvɜ˞, ɪz tɪpɪkli æksɛptɪd æz ʌθɔɹʌteɪtɪv baɪ moʊst kɹɪstʃʌnz, ɪnkludɪŋ ðʌ kæθlɪk, istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks, ɔɹiɛntʌl ɔɹθʌdɑks, ʌnd meɪdʒɜ˞ pɹɑtʌstʌnt dɪnɔmʌneɪʃʌnz.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'The speech sample has a very good recording quality, but is quite monotone and very confined sounding.'
jenny/11707
CATHOLIC CHURCH
catholic church
170.685257
25.462042
62.754997
59.7551
very fast
kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks clearly and monotonically, with minimal background noise or echo'.
jenny/11708
Like Eastern Orthodoxy, the Catholic Church, through apostolic succession, traces its origins to the Christian community founded by Jesus Christ.
like eastern orthodoxy, the catholic church, through apostolic succession, traces its origins to the christian community founded by jesus christ.
170.756256
16.536701
52.683357
59.849808
very fast
laɪk istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑksi, ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ, θɹu æpʌstɔlɪk sʌksɛʃʌn, tɹeɪsʌz ɪts ɔɹʌdʒɪnz tu ðʌ kɹɪstʃʌn kʌmjunʌti faʊndɪd baɪ dʒizʌs kɹaɪst.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and delivers her words very fast, resulting in a very limited and confined sound experience.'
jenny/11709
The Catholic faith is detailed in the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
the catholic faith is detailed in the catechism of the catholic church.
168.024063
24.638689
61.302967
59.763474
very fast
ðʌ kæθlɪk feɪθ ɪz dɪteɪld ɪn ðʌ kætʌkɪzʌm ʌv ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Very clear recording, but Jenny's voice is very monotone and lacks expression.'
jenny/1170
Katharine was a tall, fair-haired girl, very straight, with splendid movements.
katharine was a tall, fair haired girl, very straight, with splendid movements.
211.489853
37.311562
68.181427
59.26815
very fast
kæθɹɪn wɑz ʌ tɔl, fɛɹ-hɛɹd ɡɜ˞l, vɛɹi stɹeɪt, wɪð splɛndɪd muvmʌnts.
very clear
very confined sounding
slightly monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very clear and high-pitched tone, but her voice is quite monotone and there is a bit of a roomy sound to it.'
jenny/11710
Of its seven sacraments, the Eucharist is the principal one, celebrated liturgically in the Mass.
of its seven sacraments, the eucharist is the principal one, celebrated liturgically in the mass.
165.697449
18.954811
58.563683
59.885708
very fast
ʌv ɪts sɛvʌn sækɹʌmʌnts, ðʌ jukɜ˞ʌst ɪz ðʌ pɹɪnsʌpʌl wʌn, sɛlʌbɹeɪtɪd ɪn ðʌ mæs.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise and monotone delivery.'.
jenny/11711
The church teaches that through consecration by a priest, the sacrificial bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ.
the church teaches that through consecration by a priest, the sacrificial bread and wine become the body and blood of christ.
171.361984
19.473984
56.187119
59.870625
very fast
ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ titʃʌz ðæt θɹu kɑnsʌkɹeɪʃʌn baɪ ʌ pɹist, ðʌ sækɹʌfɪʃʌl bɹɛd ʌnd waɪn bɪkʌm ðʌ bɑdi ʌnd blʌd ʌv kɹaɪst.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, with minimal variation in pace or pitch.'
jenny/11712
The Virgin Mary is venerated in the Catholic Church as Mother of God and Queen of Heaven, honoured in dogmas and devotions.
the virgin mary is venerated in the catholic church as mother of god and queen of heaven, honoured in dogmas and devotions.
171.896393
17.735035
54.907299
59.83812
very fast
ðʌ vɜ˞dʒɪn mɛɹi ɪz vɛnɜ˞eɪtɪd ɪn ðʌ kæθlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ æz mʌðɜ˞ ʌv ɡɑd ʌnd kwin ʌv hɛvʌn, ɑnɜ˞d ɪn ʌnd .
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very fast pace but is quite monotone in her tone, with minimal background noise.'.
jenny/11713
Among its other social services are numerous charitable and humanitarian organizations.
among its other social services are numerous charitable and humanitarian organizations.
174.60994
19.525816
50.213978
59.830505
very fast
ʌmʌŋ ɪts ʌðɜ˞ soʊʃʌl sɜ˞vʌsʌz ɑɹ numɜ˞ʌs tʃæɹʌtʌbʌl ʌnd hjumænʌtɛɹiʌn ɔɹɡʌnʌzeɪʃʌnz.
moderate ambient sound
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very silent and monotone, with a moderate amount of background noise.'
jenny/11714
As the world's oldest and largest continuously functioning international institution, it has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilization.
as the world's oldest and largest continuously functioning international institution, it has played a prominent role in the history and development of western civilization.
172.031174
17.144493
61.880341
59.538517
very fast
æz ðʌ wɜ˞ld'ɛs oʊldʌst ʌnd lɑɹdʒʌst kʌntɪnjuʌsli fʌŋkʃʌnɪŋ ɪntɜ˞næʃʌnʌl ɪnstɪtuʃʌn, ɪt hæz pleɪd ʌ pɹɑmʌnʌnt ɹoʊl ɪn ðʌ hɪstɜ˞i ʌnd dɪvɛlʌpmʌnt ʌv wɛstɜ˞n sɪvʌlɪzeɪʃʌn.
quite clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, lacking any noticeable variation in pace or expression.'
jenny/11717
Catholics live all over the world through missions, diaspora, and conversions.
catholics live all over the world through missions, diaspora, and conversions.
174.925797
18.012514
61.26247
59.784683
very fast
kæθlɪks laɪv ɔl oʊvɜ˞ ðʌ wɜ˞ld θɹu mɪʃʌnz, daɪæspɜ˞ʌ, ʌnd kʌnvɜ˞ʒʌnz.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there is a bit of background noise that can be heard. Her voice is very monotone, and she speaks quite quickly.'
jenny/11718
EASTERN ORTHODOX CHURCH
eastern orthodox church
176.411819
25.319309
59.351162
59.785187
very fast
istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks tʃɜ˞tʃ
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a high degree of formality and minimal expression.'
jenny/11719
The Eastern Orthodox Church consists of those churches in communion with the patriarchal sees of the East, such as the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.
the eastern orthodox church consists of those churches in communion with the patriarchal sees of the east, such as the ecumenical patriarch of constantinople.
175.708435
18.17123
56.713779
59.776134
very fast
ðʌ istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks tʃɜ˞tʃ kʌnsɪsts ʌv ðoʊz tʃɜ˞tʃɪz ɪn kʌmjunjʌn wɪð ðʌ peɪtɹiɑɹkʌl siz ʌv ðʌ ist, sʌtʃ æz ðʌ ɛkjumɛnɪkʌl peɪtɹiɑɹk ʌv kɑnstæntʌnoʊpʌl.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny's voice is very clear but slightly monotone, delivered quickly.'
jenny/1171
She had a bold, aquiline face, a face that one might have called noble until one discovered that there was as nearly as possible nothing behind it.
she had a bold, aquiline face, a face that one might have called noble until one discovered that there was as nearly as possible nothing behind it.
214.069031
33.306194
65.083023
58.717346
very fast
ʃi hæd ʌ boʊld, feɪs, ʌ feɪs ðæt wʌn maɪt hæv kɔld noʊbʌl ʌntɪl wʌn dɪskʌvɜ˞d ðæt ðɛɹ wɑz æz nɪɹli æz pɑsʌbʌl nʌθɪŋ bɪhaɪnd ɪt.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very clear and consistent tone, but there is some background noise that makes it sound somewhat monotonous.'
jenny/11720
Eastern Orthodox theology is based on holy tradition which incorporates the dogmatic decrees of the seven Ecumenical Councils, the Scriptures, and the teaching of the Church Fathers.
eastern orthodox theology is based on holy tradition which incorporates the dogmatic decrees of the seven ecumenical councils, the scriptures, and the teaching of the church fathers.
174.491638
17.170931
54.81723
59.773125
very fast
istɜ˞n ɔɹθʌdɑks θiɑlʌdʒi ɪz beɪst ɑn hoʊli tɹʌdɪʃʌn wɪtʃ ɪnkɔɹpɜ˞eɪts ðʌ dɑɡmætɪk dɪkɹiz ʌv ðʌ sɛvʌn ɛkjumɛnɪkʌl kaʊnsʌlz, ðʌ skɹɪptʃɜ˞z, ʌnd ðʌ titʃɪŋ ʌv ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ fɑðɜ˞z.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and slow tone, with minimal variation in her voice.'.
jenny/11721
The church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church established by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission, and that its bishops are the successors of Christ's apostles.
the church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church established by jesus christ in his great commission, and that its bishops are the successors of christ's apostles.
171.256683
18.351284
57.928539
59.830589
very fast
ðʌ tʃɜ˞tʃ titʃʌz ðæt ɪt ɪz ðʌ wʌn, hoʊli, kæθlɪk ʌnd æpʌstɔlɪk tʃɜ˞tʃ ɪstæblɪʃt baɪ dʒizʌs kɹaɪst ɪn hɪz ɡɹeɪt kʌmɪʃʌn, ʌnd ðæt ɪts bɪʃʌps ɑɹ ðʌ sʌksɛsɜ˞z ʌv kɹaɪst'ɛs ʌpɑsʌlz.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Very confined sounding, but Jenny's voice is clear and slightly monotone, with fast delivery.'
jenny/11722
It maintains that it practises the original Christian faith, as passed down by holy tradition.
it maintains that it practises the original christian faith, as passed down by holy tradition.
171.71727
21.731731
61.134983
59.540482
very fast
ɪt meɪnteɪnz ðæt ɪt pɹæktɪsɪz ðʌ ɜ˞ɪdʒʌnʌl kɹɪstʃʌn feɪθ, æz pæst daʊn baɪ hoʊli tɹʌdɪʃʌn.
quite clear
very confined sounding
quite monotone
'Jenny speaks with a very clear and monotone voice in a quiet room with minimal background noise.'.
jenny/11723
Its patriarchates, reminiscent of the pentarchy, and other autocephalous and autonomous churches reflect a variety of hierarchical organisation.
its patriarchates, reminiscent of the pentarchy, and other autocephalous and autonomous churches reflect a variety of hierarchical organisation.
170.219208
15.124485
56.99239
59.779278
very fast
ɪts , ɹɛmʌnɪsʌnt ʌv ðʌ , ʌnd ʌðɜ˞ ʌnd ɔtɑnʌmʌs tʃɜ˞tʃɪz ɹɪflɛkt ʌ vɜ˞aɪʌti ʌv haɪɹɑɹkʌkʌl ɔɹɡʌnɪzeɪʃʌn.
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'This description is not applicable as the keywords do not provide enough information about the audio sample.'
jenny/11724
It recognises seven major sacraments, of which the Eucharist is the principal one, celebrated liturgically in synaxis.
it recognises seven major sacraments, of which the eucharist is the principal one, celebrated liturgically in synaxis.
167.650528
16.980145
55.909138
59.857769
very fast
ɪt ɹɛkʌɡnaɪzɪz sɛvʌn meɪdʒɜ˞ sækɹʌmʌnts, ʌv wɪtʃ ðʌ jukɜ˞ʌst ɪz ðʌ pɹɪnsʌpʌl wʌn, sɛlʌbɹeɪtɪd ɪn .
slightly clear
very confined sounding
very monotone
'Jenny's speech is very clear, but slightly muffled by the recording. The tone is very monotone, lacking any expression or variation.'