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Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Kymellian Content: Kymellian The Kymellians are a fictional extraterrestrial race appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. They were introduced in "Power Pack" #1 (August 1984) and were created by Louise Simonson and June Brigman. The Kymellians resemble anthropomorphic horses. Centuries ago, the Kymellians experimented with a formula to generate energy from anti-matter, but destroyed their home planet, Kymellia. Many Kymellians survived, and created a new home: a huge artificial world named Kymellia II. Kymellians have the latent potential of superpowers. These include abilities they consider "lesser" such as teleportation and healing, and other, "major" ones. Mastering the major powers Passage-1 Title: Ipotane Content: Ipotane In Greek mythology, an ipotane was a member of a race of half-horse, half-humans. The "ipotane"s are considered the original version of the centaur. The typical "ipotane" looked overall human, but had the legs, hindquarters, tail, and ears of a horse. However, some had human-like rather than horse-like legs (compare with early Satyrs, whose front legs were often human-like). The Greek suggested by "ipotane" is (). It means knight. which is reasonable since Knights are typically thought of as being on horseback. It is also used as an adjective as in () — horse knights that rode people. The Passage-2 Title: Ipotane Content: definition given above would fit — "horse-people". Ipotane In Greek mythology, an ipotane was a member of a race of half-horse, half-humans. The "ipotane"s are considered the original version of the centaur. The typical "ipotane" looked overall human, but had the legs, hindquarters, tail, and ears of a horse. However, some had human-like rather than horse-like legs (compare with early Satyrs, whose front legs were often human-like). The Greek suggested by "ipotane" is (). It means knight. which is reasonable since Knights are typically thought of as being on horseback. It is also used as an adjective as in () Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what was race of horses with human powers called

centaur

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Jurassic Park (film) Content: ticket sales. The film won more than twenty awards, including three Academy Awards for its technical achievements in visual effects and sound design. "Jurassic Park" is considered a landmark in the development of computer-generated imagery and animatronic visual effects and was followed by four commercially successful sequels, "" (1997), "Jurassic Park III" (2001), "Jurassic World" (2015) and "" (2018), with a fifth and final sequel, currently titled "Jurassic World 3", scheduled for a 2021 release. In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or Passage-1 Title: Jurassic Park Content: World" was released on June 22, 2018. The film was directed by J. A. Bayona and written by Trevorrow and Connolly, with Trevorrow and Spielberg as executive producers. The film stars Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rafe Spall, Justice Smith, Daniella Pineda, James Cromwell, Toby Jones, Ted Levine, BD Wong, Isabella Sermon, and Geraldine Chaplin, with Jeff Goldblum reprising his role as Dr. Ian Malcolm. During early conversations on "Jurassic World", Spielberg told Trevorrow that he was interested in having several more films made. In April 2014, Trevorrow announced that sequels to "Jurassic World" had been discussed: "We wanted to Passage-2 Title: Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Content: reached $135 million. It was released on June 22, 2018, in 4,475 theaters (the second-widest release ever behind "Despicable Me 3") grossing $58.7 million on its opening day, the second-highest of the franchise and 28th-best on record. The film grossed $15.3 million from Thursday night previews at 3,600 theaters, down from the $18.5 million grossed by "Jurassic World". It ended up debuting at $148 million, the 20th-best opening weekend of all-time and second highest for Universal. It also marked the second time two films opened to over $100 million on back-to-back weekends, following "Incredibles 2"s $182.7 million debut the week Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when does the second jurassic world come out

June 22, 2018

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: American Idol Content: the winner determined by American viewers using phones, Internet, and SMS text voting. The winners of the first sixteen seasons, as chosen by viewers, are Kelly Clarkson, Ruben Studdard, Fantasia Barrino, Carrie Underwood, Taylor Hicks, Jordin Sparks, David Cook, Kris Allen, Lee DeWyze, Scotty McCreery, Phillip Phillips, Candice Glover, Caleb Johnson, Nick Fradiani, Trent Harmon, and Maddie Poppe, respectively. "American Idol" employs a panel of vocal judges who critique the contestants' performances. The original judges, for the first through eighth seasons, were record producer and music manager Randy Jackson, singer and choreographer Paula Abdul, and music executive and manager Simon Passage-1 Title: American Idol (season 1) Content: an album in 2003 after the conclusion of season 2. RCA dropped him shortly after its debut. In addition to Clarkson and Guarini, also signed were Nikki McKibbin, Tamyra Gray, R. J. Helton, and Christina Christian. After the finale, a special show in Las Vegas was also shown on September 23, 2002 where all 30 of the contestants who made the judges' initial cut performed during in a two-hour concert. The show inspired a 2003 musical film, "From Justin to Kelly", featuring Kelly Clarkson and Justin Guarini. Auditions were held in New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Dallas, Miami, Atlanta, Passage-2 Title: American Idol Content: 2016. In May 2017, ABC acquired the rights to the series and the program would return for the 2017–18 television season. The show had originally planned on having four judges following the "Pop Idol" format; however, only three judges had been found by the time of the audition round in the first season, namely Randy Jackson, Paula Abdul and Simon Cowell. A fourth judge, radio DJ Stryker, was originally chosen but he dropped out citing "image concerns". In the second season, New York radio personality Angie Martinez had been hired as a fourth judge but withdrew only after a few Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who were the judges on american idol season 1

Paula Abdul

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: CARICOM passport Content: passports. These states are: Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago. CARICOM members who have not yet issued the common passport are the Bahamas, Haiti, and Montserrat. As Montserrat is a British Overseas Territory, citizens of Montserrat became full citizens of the United Kingdom in 2002, and so a common passport is unlikely to be introduced for them. The CARICOM passport creates awareness that CARICOM nationals are nationals of the Community, as well as a specific country. The passports of all members Passage-1 Title: CARICOM passport Content: CARICOM passport The CARICOM passport is a passport document issued by the 15 member states of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) for their citizens. It can be used both for intra-regional and international travel. The passport was created to facilitate intra-region travel; however, citizens of the OECS that are citizens from Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia and St. Vincent and the Grenadines may use a member-state issued drivers licence, national identification card, voters registration card or social security card for travel within the OECS area. As of early 2009, twelve Member States had introduced CARICOM Passage-2 Title: CARICOM passport Content: was missed by a year, and by 2009 all CSME participating states had introduced the common passport design. The Bahamas has not launched the machine-readable passport, and instead launched the e-passport on 5 December 2007. Montserrat is not expected to change the design of its passport because the island is a British overseas territory. Passport rankings by the number of countries and territories their holders could visit without a visa or by obtaining visa on arrival in 2018 were as follows: CARICOM passport The CARICOM passport is a passport document issued by the 15 member states of the Caribbean Community Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where can i go in the carribean without a passport

Montserrat

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Shabu-shabu Content: as instant-boiled mutton ("Shuàn Yángròu"). "Shabu-Shabu" is most similar to the original Chinese version when compared to other Japanese hot-pot dishes ("nabemono") such as "sukiyaki". Suehiro registered the name as a trademark in 1955. Together with "sukiyaki", "Shabu-Shabu" is a common dish in many parts of Japan, but also in local Japanese neighborhoods (colloquially called "Little Tokyos") in countries such as the United States and Canada. The dish was originally made with thinly sliced beef , but some versions use pork, crab, chicken, lamb, duck, or lobster. Most often, ribeye steak is used, but less tender cuts, such as top Passage-1 Title: Shabu-shabu Content: sirloin, are also common. A more expensive meat, such as "wagyu", may also be used. It is usually served with tofu and vegetables, including Chinese cabbage, chrysanthemum leaves, "nori" (edible seaweed), onions, carrots, shiitake mushrooms and enokitake mushrooms. In some places, "udon", "mochi" or "harusame" noodles may also be served. The dish is prepared by submerging a thin slice of meat or a piece of vegetable in a pot of boiling water or "dashi" (broth) made with "konbu" (kelp) and stirring it. Cooked meat and vegetables are usually dipped in "ponzu" or "goma" (sesame seed) sauce before eating, and served Passage-2 Title: Shabu-shabu Content: Shabu-shabu Shabu-shabu () is a Japanese "nabemono" hotpot dish of thinly sliced meat and vegetables boiled in water. The term is onomatopoeic, derived from the sound emitted when the ingredients are stirred in the cooking pot and served with dipping sauces. The food is cooked piece by piece by the diner at the table. Shabu-shabu is considered to be more savory and less sweet than "sukiyaki". "Shabu-Shabu" was introduced in Japan in the 20th century with the opening of the restaurant "Suehiro" in Osaka, where the name was invented. Its origins are traced back to the Chinese hot pot known Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what kind of meat is used for shabu shabu

thinly sliced beef

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Youngblood (5 Seconds of Summer album) Content: Youngblood (5 Seconds of Summer album) Youngblood is the third studio album by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. The album was initially set to be released on 22 June 2018, but it was later brought forward to 15 June. In support of the album, the band will embark on the Meet You There Tour. The US Target edition was made available with two exclusive songs, plus an extra released in Japan, each featuring a member of the band. Two singles have been released in support of the album: "Want You Back" and "Youngblood". Ahead of the album's Passage-1 Title: Youngblood (5 Seconds of Summer song) Content: Youngblood (5 Seconds of Summer song) "Youngblood" is a song recorded by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. It was written by Calum Hood, Ali Tamposi, Andrew Watt, Ashton Irwin and Luke Hemmings, with production handled by Watt and Louis Bell. The song was released via Capitol Records on 12 April 2018, as the second single from their third studio album of the same name. "Youngblood" reached number one in Australia in May 2018, becoming the band's second number-one single in their home country, spending eight consecutive weeks at the top. It also reached number one in New Passage-2 Title: 5 Seconds of Summer Content: the UK, and Canada, and gold in Brazil, Belgium, and Italy. On 1 June 2018, the band announced that the release date of the album was moved forward to 15 June 2018. "Youngblood" debuted at number one in Australia and the US Billboard 200, becoming their third consecutive number one album in both countries. It debuted in the top 3 in the UK and seven other countries. Overall, the album reached the top 10 of 20 countries. They performed their lead single "Want You Back" on "The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon" on 11 April and on "The Voice (U.S. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: 5 seconds of summer young blood album release date

22 June 2018

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: United States congressional conference committee Content: of both Houses of Congress is considered highly reliable legislative history when interpreting a statute. Once a bill has been passed by a conference committee, it goes directly to the floor of both houses for a vote, and is not open to further amendment. In the first house to consider the conference report, a Member may move to recommit the bill to the conference committee. But once the first house has passed the conference report, the conference committee is dissolved, and the second house to act can no longer recommit the bill to conference. Conference reports are privileged. In the Passage-1 Title: Procedures of the United States Congress Content: exceptions. The house may debate and amend the bill; the precise procedures used by the House of Representatives and the Senate differ. A final vote on the bill follows. Once a bill is approved by one house, it is sent to the other, which may pass, reject, or amend it. For the bill to become law, both houses must agree to identical versions of the bill. If the second house amends the bill, then the differences between the two versions must be reconciled in a conference committee, an "ad hoc" committee that includes both senators and representatives. One mechanism Congress Passage-2 Title: United States congressional conference committee Content: versions of a bill. Conference committees exist to draft a compromise bill that both houses can accept. Both houses of Congress must eventually pass identical legislation for the bill to be presented to the President. The two houses can reach that point through the process of amendments between Houses, where the House passes the Senate bill with a House amendment, or vice versa, but this process can be cumbersome. Thus, some bills pass both Houses through the use of a conference committee. After one house passes a bill, the second house often passes the same bill, with an amendment representing Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where does a bill go next if the conference committee succeeds

the floor of both houses

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Joan Sims Content: adaptation "A Murder is Announced", Betsy Prig in a star-studded adaptation of Dickens' "Martin Chuzzlewit" and Lady Fox-Custard in "Simon and the Witch". In 1987 she joined the cast on "And There's More" and was paired up with Nicholas Smith for a number of sketches for each episode as an old couple. In 1989, she appeared as a medium in the video for Morrissey's "Ouija Board, Ouija Board". She played Mrs Wembley in the BBC comedy series "On the Up", which starred Dennis Waterman and ran from 1990 to 1992. From 1994, she played Madge Hardcastle, drum playing wife to Passage-1 Title: Joan Sims Content: Joan Sims Irene Joan Marion Sims (9 May 1930 – 27 June 2001) was an English actress remembered for her roles in the "Carry On" films, including "Carry On Nurse" (1959), "Carry On Cleo" (1964) and "Carry On Camping" (1969). She played Mrs. Wembley, the cook with a liking for sherry in "On the Up" (1990–92), and Madge Hardcastle in "As Time Goes By" (1994–98). Sims was born on 9 May 1930, the only child of John Henry Sims (1888-1964), station master of Laindon railway station in Essex, and his wife Gladys Marie Sims, née Ladbrook (1896-1981). Sims's early interest Passage-2 Title: On the Up Content: On the Up On the Up is a British situation comedy written by Bob Larbey, about the failure of a millionaire's marriage, and his relationship with his assorted live-in staff. Tony Carpenter is a self-made millionaire who turned his South London minicab firm into a successful chauffeur-driven car service. He lives in a large detached mansion in Esher, surrounded by Rolls Royces and BMWs, with a domestic staff who respect him, and who he adores; Witty and insolent butler/driver Sam (who is also a childhood friend of Tony), acerbic secretary Maggie and cook Mrs Wembley (responsible for the series' catch-phrase Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played mrs wembley in on the up

Joan Sims

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Jamie Lloyd Content: Accordingly, he kills the two medical attendants and the two drivers. While making his way back to his hometown, he also kills a mechanic and a waitress. In Haddonfield, while on the trail for Jamie, Michael kills the Carruthers' Golden Retriever Sundae, a worker at the power plant which causes a blackout of the entire town, the entire police force, the deputy, the police chief's daughter Kelly, Rachel's boyfriend Brady, and 4 men from a vigilante mob. Escaping from town, Jamie cowers in a pick-up truck as Rachel hits Michael head on, throwing him off the road and knocking him Passage-1 Title: Jaime Lannister Content: Tyrion to watch Tysha be gang-raped by his guards, Jaime carries a great amount of guilt for his unkindness to Tyrion in his later years. In "A Game of Thrones" (1996), Jaime is introduced as one of the Kingsguard, the royal security detail, and the son of wealthy and powerful Tywin Lannister, the former Hand of the King. Jaime's twin is Cersei, the Queen of Westeros by virtue of her marriage to King Robert Baratheon. Perhaps the greatest swordsman in the kingdom, Jaime is sometimes derisively called "the Kingslayer" because he killed the "Mad King" Aerys Targaryen in the coup Passage-2 Title: Jamie Lloyd Content: near someone, Jamie goes into convulsions when he kills. Michael kills Rachel, four of Rachel's friends, two dimwitted cops, and the Carruthers' new dog, a Doberman Pinscher named Max, while in pursuit of Jamie. Towards the end, Loomis takes Jamie to the old Myers house and successfully lures Michael into the house by having Jamie reenact her aunt Judith's final moments. Despite the doctor's pleas with Michael to fight his rage and seek redemption through a positive relationship with Jamie, Myers tracks down his niece in Judith Myers' deserted bedroom. Michael finds Jamie, but before he can kill her, she Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who did jamie kill in game of thrones

Aerys

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Juliet Mills Content: O'Hara, and on television series such as "The Man from U.N.C.L.E.", "Ben Casey" and "12 O'Clock High". The 1970s saw her working mostly in television, although she has stated that the highlight of her film career was the film "Avanti!" (1972), directed by Billy Wilder, in which she starred with Jack Lemmon, and for which she received a Golden Globe Award nomination in 1973.. Mills also appeared in a two-part 1987 episode of the TV series "The Love Boat" playing Barbara Danver, wife of Alan Danver, played by Dan Rowan, one half of the "Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In" partnership. She Passage-1 Title: The Love Boat Content: with other cruise liners: "SS Stella Solaris" (for a Mediterranean Sea cruise), "MS Pearl of Scandinavia" (for a Chinese cruise), "Royal Viking Sky" (for European cruises, now "MV Boudicca") and "Royal Princess" (now "S.S. Artemis") and "Sun Princess" (for Caribbean Sea cruises). In 1981, P&O Cruises' line "Sea Princess" (now "MS Veronica") was also used for the special two-hour episode "Julie's Wedding", set in and around Australia. Only the latter four ships still exist today. The series was filmed primarily on sets in southern California's—20th Century Fox Studios for seasons one through five, and the Old Warner Brothers Hollywood Studios Passage-2 Title: Lauren Tewes Content: and Old Lace" at the Pacific Conservatory Theatre in California. In 1977, Tewes appeared in an episode of the TV series "Family" ("Mirror, Mirror on the Wall...") as Jill Redfield, a young woman feeling helpless about being expected to marry a man she doesn't love. A year earlier, she had been cast for the role of cruise director Julie McCoy on "The Love Boat". She was selected from more than 100 actresses who auditioned for the role. She was in the third and final pilot of the show, and cast the day before production began. She made her film debut Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what was julie's job on the love boat

Cruise Director

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Josiah Content: Josiah Josiah ( or ) or Yoshiyahu was a seventh-century BCE king of Judah (c. 649–609) who, according to the Hebrew Bible, instituted major religious reforms. Josiah is credited by most biblical scholars with having established or compiled important Hebrew Scriptures during the "Deuteronomic reform" which probably occurred during his rule. Josiah became king of Judah at the age of eight, after the assassination of his father, King Amon, and reigned for thirty-one years, from 641/640 to 610/609 BCE. Josiah is known only from biblical texts; no reference to him exists in surviving texts of the period from Egypt or Passage-1 Title: Book of Joshua Content: observance of the Law ("torah") revealed to Moses. Almost all scholars agree that the Book of Joshua holds little historical value for early Israel and most likely reflects a much later period. The earliest parts of the book are possibly chapters 2–11, the story of the conquest; these chapters were later incorporated into an early form of Joshua written late in the reign of king Josiah (reigned 640–609 BCE), but the book was not completed until after the fall of Jerusalem to the Neo-Babylonian Empire in 586 BCE, and possibly not until after the return from the Babylonian exile in Passage-2 Title: Josiah Content: l.c.); and in his dirges he bitterly laments the king's death, the fourth chapter of the Lamentations beginning with a dirge on Josiah (Lam. R. iv. 1; Targ. II Chron. xxxv. 25). Josiah Josiah ( or ) or Yoshiyahu was a seventh-century BCE king of Judah (c. 649–609) who, according to the Hebrew Bible, instituted major religious reforms. Josiah is credited by most biblical scholars with having established or compiled important Hebrew Scriptures during the "Deuteronomic reform" which probably occurred during his rule. Josiah became king of Judah at the age of eight, after the assassination of his father, King Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what book of the bible is josiah in

2 Chronicles

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Las Vegas in the 1950s Content: the city's history and development. The Showboat was built by William J. Moore of the Last Frontier and J. Kell Houssels of the Las Vegas Club for $2 million. The first resort within Las Vegas city limits, it had 100 rooms on two floors. While Moore and Houssels ran the hotel, the casino was leased by a group of managers from the Desert Inn, including Moe Dalitz. After several unsuccessful years, Joe Kelley took over management, and began successfully targeting local customers with forty-nine cent breakfast specials and other promotions. Kelley added a bowling alley in 1959, which soon became Passage-1 Title: History of Las Vegas Content: was made at forming an all-integrated night-club modeled on the Harlem Clubs of New York City during the 1920s and 1930s, like those owned by German-Jewish gangster Dutch Schultz. On May 24, 1955, Jewish crime boss Will Max Schwartz, along with other investors, opened the Moulin Rouge. It was a very upscale and racially integrated casino that actually competed against the resorts on the Strip, especially the non-white owned strips on the west side. By the end of the year, the casino closed as Schwartz and his partners had a falling out, but the seeds for racial integration were sown. Passage-2 Title: Las Vegas Content: in 1935. In 1941, the Las Vegas Army Air Corps Gunnery School was established. Currently known as Nellis Air Force Base, it is home to the aerobatic team called the Thunderbirds. Following World War II, lavishly decorated hotels, gambling casinos, and big-name entertainment became synonymous with Las Vegas. In the 1950s the Moulin Rouge opened and became the first racially integrated casino-hotel in Las Vegas. In 1951, nuclear weapons testing began at the Nevada Test Site, northwest of Las Vegas. City residents and visitors were able to witness the mushroom clouds (and were exposed to the fallout) until 1963, when Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who owned the first casino in las vegas

local Las Vegas business owners

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Uncle Tom's Cabin Content: Uncle Tom's Cabin Uncle Tom's Cabin; or, Life Among the Lowly, is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe. Published in 1852, the novel had a profound effect on attitudes toward African Americans and slavery in the U.S. and is said to have "helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War". Stowe, a Connecticut-born teacher at the Hartford Female Seminary and an active abolitionist, featured the character of Uncle Tom, a long-suffering black slave around whom the stories of other characters revolve. The sentimental novel depicts the reality of slavery while also asserting that Christian love can overcome Passage-1 Title: Harriet Beecher Stowe Content: Harriet Beecher Stowe Harriet Elisabeth Beecher Stowe (; June 14, 1811 – July 1, 1896) was an American abolitionist and author. She came from the Beecher family, a famous religious family, and is best known for her novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin" (1852), which depicts the harsh conditions for enslaved African Americans. The book reached millions as a novel and play, and became influential in the United States and Great Britain, energizing anti-slavery forces in the American North, while provoking widespread anger in the South. Stowe wrote 30 books, including novels, three travel memoirs, and collections of articles and letters. She Passage-2 Title: Uncle Tom's Cabin Content: include the affectionate, dark-skinned "mammy"; the "pickaninny" stereotype of black children; and the "Uncle Tom", or dutiful, long-suffering servant faithful to his white master or mistress. In recent years, the negative associations with "Uncle Tom's Cabin" have, to an extent, overshadowed the historical impact of the book as a "vital antislavery tool." Stowe, a Connecticut-born teacher at the Hartford Female Seminary and an active abolitionist, wrote the novel as a response to the passage, in 1850, of the second Fugitive Slave Act. Much of the book was composed in Brunswick, Maine, where her husband, Calvin Ellis Stowe, taught at his Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who wrote the book uncle toms cabin which highlighted the horrors of slave life

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri Content: 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri The 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri took place on November 6, 2018, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Missouri, concurrently with other elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives, and various state and local elections, including Missouri's quadrennial State Auditor election. Incumbent Senator Claire McCaskill ran for re-election in a primary field of eight Democrats. Eleven Republicans vyed for their party's nomination which went to State Attorney General Josh Hawley, who filed notification in August, 2017, Passage-1 Title: 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri Content: that he had formed an exploratory campaign committee for the seat. The candidate filing deadline was March 27, 2018, and the primary election was held on August 7, 2018. On November 6, 2018, Hawley was elected with 51.5% of the vote, to McCaskill's 45.4%, meaning Republicans will hold both Senate seats in Missouri for the first time since 2007. Sen. McCaskill conceded a few hours after the polls closed on Election day. She ran well behind her 2012 vote in Southeast Missouri, especially in the Lead Belt and the Missouri Bootheel. She also ran poorly in the northern part of Passage-2 Title: 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri Content: the state and in the St.Louis suburbs. Despite McCaskill's loss, Missouri Democrats held the other statewide office that went up for election in this cycle, the office of Missouri State Auditor. Democratic incumbent State Auditor Nicole Galloway, who had been appointed to the post in 2015 by then-Gov. Jay Nixon following a vacancy, won a full term in the 2018 State Auditor election. 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri The 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri took place on November 6, 2018, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Missouri, concurrently Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is running for us senate in missouri

Incumbent Democrat Claire McCaskill

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Muttiah Muralitharan Content: Muttiah Muralitharan Deshabandu Muttiah Muralitharan (, ; also spelt Muralidaran; born 1972) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who was rated the greatest Test match bowler ever by "Wisden Cricketers' Almanack" in 2002. He retired from Test cricket in 2010, registering his 800th and final wicket on 22 July 2010 from his final ball in his last Test match.<ref name="bbc-12/13/02"></ref> Muralitharan holds the world record for the most wickets in both test and one-day cricket. In 2017, he became the only Sri Lankan to be inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame. He won the Ada Derana Sri Lankan of Passage-1 Title: History of the Indian cricket team Content: England remained, for nearly 19 years, the last Test series win outside subcontinent. Sunil Gavaskar became the first batsman to accumulate 10,000 runs in Test cricket, and went on to register a record 34 centuries, surpassed only recently by Sachin Tendulkar. Kapil Dev, a genuine all-rounder, became the highest wicket taker in Test cricket, surpassing Richard Hadlee to take a total of 434 wickets, a record which has since been broken by Courtney Walsh, Shane Warne and Muttiah Muralitharan and has also been surpassed by fellow Indian Anil Kumble. The emergence of Sachin Tendulkar and Anil Kumble in 1989 and Passage-2 Title: Anil Kumble Content: Anil Kumble Anil Kumble ( born 17 October 1970) is a former Indian cricketer and a former captain of Tests and ODIs, who played Tests and ODIs for 18 years. A right-arm leg spin (leg break googly) bowler, he took 619 wickets in Test cricket and remains the third-highest wicket taker of all time (as of 2018, behind Muttiah Muralitharan and Shane Warne). In 1999 while playing against Pakistan, Kumble dismissed all ten batsmen in a Test match innings, joining England’s Jim Laker as the only players to achieve the feat. Unlike his contemporaries, Kumble was not a big turner Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who has the most wickets in cricket history

Muttiah Muralitharan

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Biological membrane Content: Biological membrane A biological membrane or biomembrane is an enclosing or separating membrane that acts as a selectively permeable barrier within living things. Biological membranes, in the form of eukaryotic cell membranes, consist of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded, integral and peripheral proteins used in communication and transportation of chemicals and ions. The bulk of lipid in a cell membrane provides a fluid matrix for proteins to rotate and laterally diffuse for physiological functioning. Proteins are adapted to high membrane fluidity environment of lipid bilayer with the presence of an annular lipid shell, consisting of lipid molecules bound tightly to Passage-1 Title: Lipid bilayer Content: Lipid bilayer The lipid bilayer (or phospholipid bilayer) is a thin polar membrane made of two layers of lipid molecules. These membranes are flat sheets that form a continuous barrier around all cells. The cell membranes of almost all organisms and many viruses are made of a lipid bilayer, as are the nuclear membrane surrounding the cell nucleus, and other membranes surrounding sub-cellular structures. The lipid bilayer is the barrier that keeps ions, proteins and other molecules where they are needed and prevents them from diffusing into areas where they should not be. Lipid bilayers are ideally suited to this Passage-2 Title: Ion channel Content: Ion channel Ion channels are pore-forming membrane proteins that allow ions to pass through the channel pore. Their functions include establishing a resting membrane potential, shaping action potentials and other electrical signals by gating the flow of ions across the cell membrane, controlling the flow of ions across secretory and epithelial cells, and regulating cell volume. Ion channels are present in the membranes of all excitable cells. Ion channels are one of the two classes of ionophoric proteins, along with ion transporters (including the sodium-potassium pump, sodium-calcium exchanger, and sodium-glucose transport proteins). The study of ion channels often involves biophysics, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where are protein molecules and ion channels embedded

membrane

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Justin Bieber Content: surpassed Lady Gaga for having the most followed person on Twitter in January 2013. In early November 2013, Katy Perry surpassed him for having the most followers. As of 2017, Bieber was the second most followed user of Twitter, while his VEVO channel made him the third most subscribed user of YouTube until by 2018 where it became the second most subscribed user of YouTube. The music video for Bieber's song "Baby" is the second most disliked on YouTube, receiving over 9.93 million dislikes since its upload in 2010, being only surpassed by the 2018 YouTube Rewind in December 2018. Passage-1 Title: YouTube Content: ads according to site content and audience. The vast majority of its videos are free to view, but there are exceptions, including subscription-based premium channels, film rentals, as well as YouTube Premium, a subscription service offering ad-free access to the website and access to exclusive content made in partnership with existing users. , there were more than 400 hours of content uploaded to YouTube each minute, and one billion hours of content being watched on YouTube every day. , the website is ranked as the second-most popular site in the world, according to Alexa Internet. YouTube was founded by Chad Passage-2 Title: Whindersson Nunes Content: that monitors and analyzes the digital audiovisual market, determined Whindersson was the second most influential YouTuber in the world, behind only Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg, popularly known as PewDiePie. In addition, a survey released by Google, made in partnership by Provokers and Meio & Mensagem consultants, revealed that Whindersson is the second most influential Brazilian personality among 14-17 year olds in Brazil, behind only Luciano Huck. Whindersson Nunes Whindersson Nunes Batista (born January 5, 1995) is a Brazilian comedian, singer, and YouTuber known for his comedy videos since 2013. In October 2016, his YouTube channel "whinderssonnunes" became the most subscribed Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: whos the 2nd most subscribed person on youtube

T-Series

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Voice (U.S. season 13) Content: with their coach, and an original song. iTunes bonuses this week were awarded to Addison Agen (#1, #5, #10), Chloe Kohanski (#2 and #7), Brooke Simpson (#4 and #8) and Red Marlow (#3). The Voice (U.S. season 13) The thirteenth season of the American reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on September 25, 2017, on NBC. Adam Levine and Blake Shelton returned as coaches. Miley Cyrus and a new coach Jennifer Hudson replaced Gwen Stefani and Alicia Keys as coaches. Chloe Kohanski was announced as the winner of the season, marking Blake Shelton's sixth win as a coach, and making Passage-1 Title: The Voice (U.S. season 13) Content: The Voice (U.S. season 13) The thirteenth season of the American reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on September 25, 2017, on NBC. Adam Levine and Blake Shelton returned as coaches. Miley Cyrus and a new coach Jennifer Hudson replaced Gwen Stefani and Alicia Keys as coaches. Chloe Kohanski was announced as the winner of the season, marking Blake Shelton's sixth win as a coach, and making her the third stolen artist to win, following Josh Kaufman in Season 6 and Craig Wayne Boyd in Season 7. For the first time ever, the Top 3 artists were all female and Passage-2 Title: The Voice (U.S. season 14) Content: The Voice (U.S. season 14) The fourteenth season of the American reality "The Voice" premiered on February 26, 2018, on NBC with new coach Kelly Clarkson and returning coach Alicia Keys . On May 22, 2018, Brynn Cartelli was crowned the winner of "The Voice". With her win, the fifteen-year-old became the youngest winner in the show's history. Sawyer Fredericks at sixteen was the youngest previously. With her victory, Kelly Clarkson became the first new coach to win on her first season, and overall, the third female winning coach, behind Alicia Keys and Christina Aguilera. Additionally, runner-up Britton Buchanan became Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who won last season of the voice coach

Kelly Clarkson

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The End of the F***ing World Content: The End of the F***ing World The End of the F***ing World is a British dark comedy-drama television programme, based on a graphic novel of the same name by Charles Forsman. The eight-part programme premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. It was a co-production with Netflix, who released it internationally on 5 January 2018. The programme follows James (Alex Lawther), a 17-year-old who believes himself to be a psychopath, and Alyssa (Jessica Barden), a rebellious classmate who sees in James a Passage-1 Title: The End of the F***ing World Content: praising the programme's surreal concept and execution. The End of the F***ing World The End of the F***ing World is a British dark comedy-drama television programme, based on a graphic novel of the same name by Charles Forsman. The eight-part programme premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. It was a co-production with Netflix, who released it internationally on 5 January 2018. The programme follows James (Alex Lawther), a 17-year-old who believes himself to be a psychopath, and Alyssa (Jessica Barden), a Passage-2 Title: The End of the F***ing World Content: premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017, after which all eight episodes were released on All 4. "The End of the F***ing World" was a co-production with Netflix who exclusively released it internationally on 5 January 2018. On that weekend, sales of the graphic novel rose considerably, with Fantagraphics Books selling out of the current print run according to Forsman. "The End of the F***ing World" currently holds an approval rating of 98% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on 44 reviews, with an average rating of 8.21/10. The site's consensus Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the end of the effing world come out

24 October 2017

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Rutina Wesley Content: her former Juilliard classmate Jacob Fishel, an actor. Wesley filed for divorce on August 16, 2013, citing irreconcilable differences. In November 2017, Wesley announced her engagement to Shonda, a female chef from New Orleans. Rutina Wesley Rutina Wesley (born February 1, 1979) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Tara Thornton on the HBO television series "True Blood" and Nova Bordelon on the OWN television series "Queen Sugar". Wesley was born and raised in Las Vegas, Nevada. Her father, Ivery Wheeler, is a professional tap dancer, and her mother, Cassandra Wesley, was a showgirl. She Passage-1 Title: Rutina Wesley Content: Rutina Wesley Rutina Wesley (born February 1, 1979) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Tara Thornton on the HBO television series "True Blood" and Nova Bordelon on the OWN television series "Queen Sugar". Wesley was born and raised in Las Vegas, Nevada. Her father, Ivery Wheeler, is a professional tap dancer, and her mother, Cassandra Wesley, was a showgirl. She attended high school at the Las Vegas Academy of International Studies, Performing and Visual Arts. She studied dance at Simba Studios and the West Las Vegas Arts Center. While at the Las Vegas Academy, Passage-2 Title: Tara Buck Content: Tara Buck Tara Buck (born March 16, 1975) is an American film, stage, and television actress. Buck is known for her roles in "True Blood," "Ray Donovan" and "Party of Five". Buck attended Wood River High School in Hailey Idaho, where she took on her first acting roles in their theater productions. Later, she moved to Los Angeles to attend the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. Shortly after graduating, Buck landed her first recurring television role on the series "Party of Five". Buck has starred in numerous live theater productions including Paula Vogel's Pulitzer Prize-winning play "How I Learned To Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays tara's girlfriend on true blood

Vedette Lim

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Cheshire Cat Content: drives Alice to try and find a way home even more. In the 1999 television adaptation of Carroll's books, the Cheshire Cat is voiced by Whoopi Goldberg. She acts as an ally and friend to Alice. The Cheshire Cat appears in Walt Disney's 2010 "Alice in Wonderland", directed by Tim Burton. British actor Stephen Fry voices the character. In the movie, Cheshire (as he is often called; or sometimes "Chess") binds the wound Alice suffered earlier by the Bandersnatch and guides her to Tarrant Hightopp, the Mad Hatter and Thackery Earwicket, the March Hare. He is blamed by the Hatter Passage-1 Title: Cheshire Cat Content: Airplane). The Cheshire Cat appeared on LSD blotters, as well as in song lyrics and popular fiction. In the 1951 Disney animated film, "Alice in Wonderland", the Cheshire Cat is depicted as an intelligent and mischievous character that sometimes helps Alice and sometimes gets her into trouble. He frequently sings the first verse of the Jabberwocky poem. The animated character was voiced by Sterling Holloway ("Alice in Wonderland") and Jim Cummings (2004–present). In the 1985 television adaptation of Carroll's books, the Cheshire Cat is voiced by Telly Savalas. He sings a morose song called "There's No Way Home", which simply Passage-2 Title: Cheshire Cat Content: the video games "American McGee's Alice" (2000); and the sequel "" (2011), the Cheshire Cat is portrayed as an enigmatic, yet wise guide for Alice in the corrupted Wonderland. In keeping with the twisted tone of the game, the Cheshire Cat is mangy and emaciated in appearance. His voice was provided by Roger L. Jackson, who also voiced the Mad Hatter and The Jabberwock in the game. Cheshire Cat is used as a metaphor to explain several scientific phenomena: Cheshire Cat The Cheshire Cat ( or ) is a fictional cat popularised by Lewis Carroll in "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the cats name from alice in wonderland

The Cheshire Cat

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Pacific Rim National Park Reserve Content: Pacific Rim National Park Reserve Pacific Rim National Park Reserve is a park located in British Columbia, Canada, which comprises three separate regions: Long Beach, the Broken Group Islands, and the West Coast Trail. It represents the Pacific Coast Mountains landscape which is characterized by rugged coasts and temperate rainforests. Widespread vegetation found in the park includes western hemlock, Sitka spruce, western red-cedar, deer fern and sword fern. Animal species vary from marine and intertidal species, such as humpback whales and ochre sea star, to terrestrial mammals, such as Vancouver Island wolves. For recreational purposes, Long Beach is used for Passage-1 Title: Pacific Rim National Park Reserve Content: crustal material moving eastward creating coastal mountains, deep fiords and channels carved by the release of water from retreating glaciers, and experiencing heavy rainfall and mild temperatures resulting in temperate rain forests. The Pacific Rim National Park Reserve, along with the Gwaii Haanas and Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, are the three national parks with direct access to the Pacific Ocean. Located on the west side of the Vancouver Island, the park is situated on the Estevan Lowlands, a thin strip of coastal land located between the ocean and the West Vancouver Island Fiordlands and Vancouver Island Ranges of the Passage-2 Title: Pacific Rim National Park Reserve Content: and deposits large quantities of precipitation. Henderson Lake, inland from Broken Group in Barclay Sound, is the one of the wettest places on Earth. The park area averages over of precipitation per year. Affected by the Kuroshio Current, the sea water temperatures range from in January to in August. In the summer the jet stream bring high pressure systems, with warmer air masses that retains moisture, in from the mid-Pacific resulting in dry, sunny summers. The air temperatures generally range from . The terrestrial portion of the park lies within what the province terms the Coastal Western Hemlock Biogeoclimatic Zone Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the pacific rim national park located

British Columbia

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Battle of Shiloh Content: Battle of Shiloh The Battle of Shiloh (also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing) was a battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War, fought April 6–7, 1862, in southwestern Tennessee. A Union force known as the Army of the Tennessee (Major General Ulysses S. Grant) had moved via the Tennessee River deep into Tennessee and was encamped principally at Pittsburg Landing on the west bank of the Tennessee River, where the Confederate Army of Mississippi (General Albert Sidney Johnston, P. G. T. Beauregard second-in-command) launched a surprise attack on Grant's army from its base in Corinth, Passage-1 Title: Hardin County, Tennessee Content: Hardin County, Tennessee Hardin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 26,026. The county seat is Savannah. The county was founded in November 1819 and named posthumously for Col. Joseph Hardin, a Revolutionary War soldier and a legislative representative for the Province of North Carolina; the State of Franklin; and the Southwest Territory. Hardin County was the site of the Battle of Shiloh (also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing) during the Civil War. Two parties of settlers (totaling 26) struck out from Knoxville, Tennessee in late Passage-2 Title: Battle of Shiloh Content: animosity toward Grant; however, Halleck shortly restored Grant to full command, perhaps influenced by an inquiry from President Abraham Lincoln.) Smith's orders were to lead raids intended to capture or damage the railroads in southwestern Tennessee. Brig. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman's troops arrived from Paducah, Kentucky, to conduct a similar mission to break the railroads near Eastport, Mississippi. Halleck also ordered Grant to advance his Army of West Tennessee (soon to be known by its more famous name, the Army of the Tennessee) on an invasion up the Tennessee River. Grant left Fort Henry and headed upriver (south), arriving at Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what state did the battle of shiloh take place in

Tennessee

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Breast Content: its size and shape. At the ends of the ducts are lobules, or clusters of alveoli, where milk is produced and stored in response to hormonal signals. During pregnancy, the breast responds to a complex interaction of hormones, including estrogens, progesterone, and prolactin, that mediate the completion of its development, namely lobuloalveolar maturation, in preparation of lactation and breastfeeding. Along with their major function in providing nutrition for infants, female breasts have social and sexual characteristics. Breasts have been featured in notable ancient and modern sculpture, art, and photography. They can figure prominently in a woman's perception of her body Passage-1 Title: Breast development Content: to show lobuloalveolar development, and progesterone and prolactin have been found to be synergistic in mediating growth of alveoli, demonstrating the essential role of both of these hormones in this aspect of breast development. Growth hormone receptor (GHR) knockout mice also show greatly impaired lobuloalveolar development. In addition to their role in lobuloalveolar growth, prolactin and hPL act to increase the size of the nipple-areolar complex during pregnancy. By the end of the fourth month of pregnancy, at which time lobuloalveolar maturation is complete, the breasts are fully prepared for lactation and breastfeeding. Insulin, glucocorticoids such as cortisol (and by Passage-2 Title: Estrogen Content: odor. Estrogen, in conjunction with growth hormone (GH) and its secretory product insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), is critical in mediating breast development during puberty, as well as breast maturation during pregnancy in preparation of lactation and breastfeeding. Estrogen is primarily and directly responsible for inducing the ductal component of breast development, as well as for causing fat deposition and connective tissue growth. It is also indirectly involved in the lobuloalveolar component, by increasing progesterone receptor expression in the breasts and by inducing the secretion of prolactin. Allowed for by estrogen, progesterone and prolactin work together to complete lobuloalveolar development Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: lobulo-alveolar structure in the breast is caused by

progesterone

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Seat belt legislation Content: states of Victoria and South Australia in 1970 and 1971, respectively. By 1973, the use of fitted seat belts by vehicle occupants was made compulsory for the rest of Australia and some other countries during the 1970s and 1980s. The subsequent dramatic decline in road deaths is generally because of seat belt laws and subsequent road safety campaigns. Seat belts are not required for bus occupants, reversing drivers, and those driving some slow moving vehicles. The laws for these differ depending on the state or territory with jurisdiction. All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws. In 1976, Passage-1 Title: Seat belt legislation Content: Seat belt legislation Seat belt legislation requires the fitting of seat belts to motor vehicles and the wearing of seat belts by motor vehicle occupants to be mandatory. Laws requiring the fitting of seat belts to cars have in some cases been followed by laws mandating their use, with the effect that thousands of deaths on the road have been prevented. Different laws apply in different countries to the wearing of seat belts. In Australia, after the introduction of mandatory front outboard mounting points in 1964, the use of seat belts by all vehicle passengers was made compulsory in the Passage-2 Title: Seat belt legislation Content: belts have been mandatory equipment since the 1968 model year per Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. New York State passed the first law in the US mandating the use of seat belts in 1984 under the leadership of John D. States, an orthopedic surgeon who dedicated his career to improving automotive safety. Depending on which state a driver is in, not wearing a seat belt in the front seat is either a primary offense or a secondary offense, with the exception of New Hampshire, which does not have a law requiring people over age 18 to wear a seat Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did seat belts become mandatory in nsw

1971

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: United States Bill of Rights Content: May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although the Convention was purportedly intended only to revise the Articles, the intention of many of its proponents, chief among them James Madison of Virginia and Alexander Hamilton of New York, was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one. The convention convened in the Pennsylvania State House, and George Washington of Virginia was unanimously elected as president of the convention. The 55 delegates who drafted the Constitution are among the men known as the Founding Fathers of the new nation. Thomas Jefferson, who was Minister to France Passage-1 Title: United States Bill of Rights Content: United States Bill of Rights The Bill of Rights in the United States is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. Proposed following the often bitter 1787–88 debate over ratification of the U.S. Constitution, and written to address the objections raised by Anti-Federalists, the Bill of Rights amendments add to the Constitution specific guarantees of personal freedoms and rights, clear limitations on the government's power in judicial and other proceedings, and explicit declarations that all powers not specifically delegated to Congress by the Constitution are reserved for the states or the people. The concepts codified in these amendments Passage-2 Title: United States Bill of Rights Content: to the preamble. On September 21, 1789, a House–Senate Conference Committee convened to resolve the numerous differences between the two Bill of Rights proposals. On September 24, 1789, the committee issued this report, which finalized 12 Constitutional Amendments for House and Senate to consider. This final version was approved by joint resolution of Congress on September 25, 1789, to be forwarded to the states on September 28. By the time the debates and legislative maneuvering that went into crafting the Bill of Rights amendments was done, many personal opinions had shifted. A number of Federalists came out in support, thus Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did the idea of the bill of rights come from

James Madison

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Egyptian cobra Content: African cobras (for example the red spitting cobra), this species does not spit venom. The Egyptian cobra was represented in Egyptian mythology by the cobra-headed goddess Meretseger. A stylised Egyptian cobra — in the form of the uraeus representing the goddess Wadjet — was the symbol of sovereignty for the Pharaohs who incorporated it into their diadem. This iconography was continued through the end of the ancient Egyptian civilization (30 BC). Most ancient sources say that Cleopatra and her two attendants committed suicide by being bitten by an aspis, which translates into English as "asp". The snake was reportedly smuggled Passage-1 Title: Osiris myth Content: and compassionate nature. In this stage of the myth, Horus is a vulnerable child beset by dangers. The magical texts that use Horus's childhood as the basis for their healing spells give him different ailments, from scorpion stings to simple stomachaches, adapting the tradition to fit the malady that each spell was intended to treat. Most commonly, the child god has been bitten by a snake, reflecting the Egyptians' fear of snakebite and the resulting poison. Some texts indicate that these hostile creatures are agents of Set. Isis may use her own magical powers to save her child, or she Passage-2 Title: Serpents in the Bible Content: his heel" (KJV). Following the imagery of chapter 12 of the Book of Revelation, Bernard of Clairvaux had called Mary the "conqueror of dragons", and she was long to be shown crushing a snake underfoot, also a reference to her title as the "New Eve". Serpents in the Bible Serpents ( "nāḥāš") are referred to in both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament. The symbol of a serpent or snake played important roles in religious and cultural life of ancient Egypt, Canaan, Mesopotamia and Greece. The serpent was a symbol of evil power and chaos from the underworld as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: which egyptian god was bitten by a snake

Horus

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Star Trek: Discovery Content: first season, while Berg and Harberts were fired by CBS during production on the second; Kurtzman took over as sole showrunner. "Star Trek: Discovery" premiered on September 19, 2017, at ArcLight Hollywood, before debuting on CBS and CBS All Access on September 24. The rest of the 15-episode first season was streamed weekly on All Access. The series' release led to record subscriptions for All Access, and positive reviews from critics who highlighted Martin-Green's performance. A 14-episode second season was ordered in October 2017, and is set to premiere on January 17, 2019. Set roughly ten years before the events Passage-1 Title: Star Trek: Discovery (season 2) Content: showrunner Bryan Fuller had intended for "Discovery" to be an anthology series that told different stories each season. CBS did not agree, but a hybrid approach was eventually used, following the same characters but telling different stories each season. The second season was officially ordered in October 2017, and filming began in April 2018. Gretchen J. Berg and Aaron Harberts, the first season's showrunners, returned for the second but were fired during production; co-creator Kurtzman replaced them. The season is set to premiere on January 17, 2019 on CBS All Access and will consist of 14 episodes. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Jonathan Frakes Passage-2 Title: Star Trek: Discovery (season 1) Content: the PaleyFest television festival and at New York Comic Con. "Star Trek: Discovery" premiered at the ArcLight Hollywood on September 19, 2017. The first episode aired in a "preview broadcast" on CBS in the United States on September 24, and was made available with the second episode on CBS All Access. Subsequent first-run episodes, making up the first chapter of the season, were streamed weekly on All Access through November 5. The second chapter streamed from January 7 to February 11, 2018. CBS Studios International licensed the series to Bell Media for broadcast in Canada, and to Netflix for another Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when does the second season of discovery start

January 2019

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Black Swan (film) Content: did the heavy tricks, she did the fouettés, but they only had her for a limited time, a couple of weeks, so I did the rest of whatever dance shots they needed." In addition to the soloist performances, members of the Pennsylvania Ballet were cast as the corps de ballet, backdrop for the main actors' performances. Also appearing in the film are Kristina Anapau, Toby Hemingway, Sebastian Stan, and Janet Montgomery. Aronofsky and Portman first discussed a ballet film in 2000, after the release of "Requiem for a Dream", though the script had not yet been written. He told her Passage-1 Title: Black Swan dance double controversy Content: Black Swan dance double controversy "Black Swan" is a 2010 American psychological thriller film about a ballet dancer directed by Darren Aronofsky and starring Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, and Mila Kunis. After the 83rd Academy Awards, in which Portman won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film as a ballerina, controversy arose over how much credit for the dancing in the film was being given to her and how much to her "dance double", American Ballet Theatre soloist Sarah Lane. In a March 3, 2011 blog post (written prior to the DVD release) for "Dance Magazine", Passage-2 Title: Black Swan (film) Content: look cute and twirl. But this is very different because you can't fake it. You can't just stay in there and like pretend you know what you're doing. Your whole body has to be structured differently." Georgina Parkinson, a ballet mistress from the American Ballet Theatre (ABT), coached the actors in ballet. ABT soloists Sarah Lane and Maria Riccetto served as "dance doubles" for Portman and Kunis respectively. Dancer Kimberly Prosa also served as a double for Portman. She stated: "Natalie took class, she studied for several months, from the waist up is her. Sarah Lane a soloist at ABT, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who did the ballet dancing in black swan

Sarah Lane

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Mike Tomlin Content: (35 in 1945), Aldo Donelli (33 in 1941), Walt Kiesling (35 in 1939), Johnny "Blood" McNally (33 in 1937), and Joe Bach (34 in 1935). Tomlin is the 10th African-American head coach in NFL history and the first for the Steelers franchise. The Steelers owner, Dan Rooney, has served as the head of the NFL's diversity committee and proposed the Rooney Rule, requiring that teams interview at least one minority candidate when hiring a new head coach. Although Tomlin's ascension to an NFL head coaching job has been cited as evidence of the rule working as intended, Rooney himself disputes Passage-1 Title: Rooney Rule Content: title for that position. It now also includes all ethnic minorities, not just African Americans. Currently, 5 of the 32 head coaches in the NFL are African-American, with 1 additional head coach who is ethnically Hispanic. Recently, legal scholars have advocated for extending the Rooney Rule to college football, where the number of minority head coaches hovers around 6%, which is significantly lower than the 12.6% of the total US population which is African-American. In 2003, the NFL fined the Detroit Lions $200,000 for failure to interview African-American candidates for the team's vacant head coaching job. After Marty Mornhinweg was Passage-2 Title: Rooney Rule Content: hired by the Cincinnati Bengals in 2003, the year the Rooney Rule went into effect. Since the Rooney Rule was established, several NFL franchises have hired African-American head coaches, including the Steelers themselves, who hired Mike Tomlin before their 2007 season (The Steelers, however, had already interviewed Ron Rivera, who is ethnically Hispanic, to fulfill the requirement before interviewing Tomlin, and Rooney himself contends that Tomlin's hiring did not result from the Rule). At the start of the 2006 season, the overall percentage of African-American coaches had jumped to 22%, up from 6% prior to the Rooney Rule. The rule Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: how many african-american head coaches in the nfl

5

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Pedro de Escobar Content: Pedro de Escobar Pedro de Escobar (c. 1465 – after 1535), a.k.a. "Pedro do Porto", was a Portuguese composer of the Renaissance, mostly active in Spain. He was one of the earliest and most skilled composers of polyphony in the Iberian Peninsula, whose music has survived. He was born at Porto, Kingdom of Portugal, but nothing is known of his life until he entered the service of Isabella I of Castile in 1489. His surname is of Castilian origin, and maybe he was born to Castilian immigrants, or descendants, established in Porto. But Castilians regarded him as Portuguese. He was Passage-1 Title: Eskobar Content: The only problem was that the band didn't have a concrete name. It was one thing to shuffle through names when the band was unsigned, but things had changed and "Eskobar" now needed to be conscious of the fact that many of the names they were coming up with were already taken. After a lot of thought, the band became frustrated and nearly gave up. The name problem was later solved when a friend of the band met an American manager and asked for help. He suggesting the name "Escobar", and the band liked the sound of it, so they Passage-2 Title: Peña (surname) Content: Peña (surname) Peña or de la Peña is a Spanish habitation surname. The origin of the surname can be traced directly to the Middle Ages. The earliest public record of the surname dates to the 13th century in the Valley de Mena (Burgos) in the Kingdom of Castile. The origin of the last name is in present-day Galicia, Spain. The Peñas lived, originally, near a cliff or rocky land. Records indicate that the name derives from the Spanish word "peña" meaning "rock," "crag" or "cliff." The bearers of this surname proved their noble descent in the Order of Saint James Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where does the last name escobar originate from

Spanish

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Iron Throne (A Song of Ice and Fire) Content: Iron Throne (A Song of Ice and Fire) The Iron Throne is a metonym for the fictional monarchy of Westeros as well as the physical throne of its monarch in the "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of fantasy novels by George R. R. Martin. The success of the HBO television adaptation "Game of Thrones" has made the show's version of the royal seat an icon of the entire media franchise. Martin said in 2013, "Say "Game of Thrones", and people think of the HBO Iron Throne." Martin called the depiction of the throne in his 2014 "A Song Passage-1 Title: Iron Throne (A Song of Ice and Fire) Content: of Ice and Fire" companion book "The World of Ice & Fire" "absolutely right". He has noted repeatedly that none of the previous media representations of the throne—including books, games and the TV series—closely resemble what he had in mind when writing his novels. In the series, the Iron Throne is both a physical seat of office as well as a metonym for the monarchy of Westeros. Martin establishes in "A Game of Thrones" (1996) that after seizing control of six of the Seven Kingdoms, Targaryen ruler Aegon the Conqueror had made a throne for himself from the swords of Passage-2 Title: Iron Throne (A Song of Ice and Fire) Content: his vanquished enemies, fused by dragonfire. Aegon had established King's Landing as the royal capital, and the Iron Throne itself sits in the Red Keep. Martin writes that according to legend, Aegon kept the blades sharp so that no ruler should ever sit comfortably. Centuries later, kings still cut themselves on the throne; and it is a common belief that such rulers are therefore unfit to rule. Purportedly made from a thousand swords and knives, the Iron Throne is a massive and asymmetrical tangle of jagged and twisted blades, in which reclining is impossible. Martin commented in 2014: The Iron Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who made the iron throne in game of thrones

Aegon the Conqueror

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Jeep Wrangler Content: 2 doors. In 2004 only automatic transmission equipped “Unlimited” versions were sold. In 2005 both an automatic and manual 6-speed (NSG-370) were offered. Since 2007, the long-wheelbase Wranglers were four-door models, offering over more room. By mid 2017 the four-door models represented three quarters of all new Wranglers on the market. Outwardly strongly resembling the Jeep CJ-7, the first Wrangler, which was formally announced in February 1986 at the 1986 Chicago Auto Show, was based on a new set of design parameters. "The product philosophy behind the two vehicles" François Castaing (AMC VP of Product Engineering) explained, "is completely different". Passage-1 Title: Jeep Wrangler Content: Jeep Wrangler The Jeep Wrangler is a series of compact and mid-size (Wrangler Unlimited and Wrangler 4-door JL) four-wheel drive off-road vehicle models, manufactured by Jeep since 1986, and currently in its fourth generation. The Wrangler JL was unveiled in late 2017 and will be produced at Jeep's Toledo Complex. The Wrangler is arguably an indirect progression from the World War II Jeep, through the CJ (Civilian Jeeps) produced by Willys, Kaiser-Jeep and American Motors Corporation (AMC) from the mid-1940s through 1980s. Although neither AMC nor Chrysler (after its purchase of AMC in 1987) have claimed that the Wrangler was Passage-2 Title: Jeep Wrangler Content: product plans. Jeep Wrangler The Jeep Wrangler is a series of compact and mid-size (Wrangler Unlimited and Wrangler 4-door JL) four-wheel drive off-road vehicle models, manufactured by Jeep since 1986, and currently in its fourth generation. The Wrangler JL was unveiled in late 2017 and will be produced at Jeep's Toledo Complex. The Wrangler is arguably an indirect progression from the World War II Jeep, through the CJ (Civilian Jeeps) produced by Willys, Kaiser-Jeep and American Motors Corporation (AMC) from the mid-1940s through 1980s. Although neither AMC nor Chrysler (after its purchase of AMC in 1987) have claimed that the Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did they start making 4 door jeep wrangler

2007

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: World Trade Center site Content: give the terrorists the victory they seek." However, in 2011, only one building, 7 World Trade Center, had been rebuilt. As of June 2018, the buildings that have been rebuilt so far include 7 World Trade Center, One World Trade Center, 4 World Trade Center, and 3 World Trade Center. The original twin towers took less than three years from start of construction to be finished and five years from the beginning planning stages. However, given the complexity and highly political nature of the rebuilding efforts, they are often cited as an example of a successful public-private collaboration and are Passage-1 Title: Twin Towers 2 Content: Twin Towers 2 The Twin Towers II (also known as Twin Towers 2, New Twin Towers, Trump Twin Towers and World Trade Center Phoenix) was a proposed twin-towered skyscraper complex which would have been located at the World Trade Center site in Manhattan, New York City. The proposed complex would have replaced the former Twin Towers of the World Trade Center destroyed in the September 11 attacks, restoring the skyline of the city to its former state. The main design for the proposed complex would feature new landmark twin towers, nearly identical to the originals designed by Minoru Yamasaki, though Passage-2 Title: One World Trade Center Content: by its legal name of "One World Trade Center", rather than its colloquial name of "Freedom Tower". The building is 104 standard floors high, but the tower has only 94 actual stories. The new World Trade Center complex will eventually include five high-rise office buildings built along Greenwich Street, as well as the National September 11 Memorial & Museum, located just south of One World Trade Center where the original Twin Towers stood. The construction of the new building is part of an effort to memorialize and rebuild following the destruction of the original World Trade Center complex. The construction Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the name of the new twin towers

One World Trade Center

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 24 Hours of Le Mans Content: is Porsche, which has taken nineteen overall victories, including seven in a row from 1981 to 1987. Audi is next with thirteen wins, and Ferrari follows with nine, also including six in a row from 1960 to 1965. Since 2000 Audi has dominated the event, winning 13 times in 15 years of participation. Audi and Team Joest have had two hat-tricks, the first being in 2000, 2001, and 2002. Jaguar has seven wins, while Bentley, Alfa Romeo, and Ford all won four races in a row, with Bentley recording two additional victories in other years. In 2018, Toyota became only Passage-1 Title: 24 Hours of Le Mans Content: from racing at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 2016 and Nissan only after one attempt in 2015. Porsche won the race in 2015, 2016 and 2017 with its hybrid 919, and remains the most successful manufacturer at Le Mans, with 19 overall victories, including a seven straight from 1981 to 1987. Le Mans has seen many innovations in automotive design to counteract the circuit's difficulties. These have either been dictated by rules or have been attempts by manufacturers to outwit the competition. Some innovations were incorporated into the common automobile. One of the keys to Le Mans is Passage-2 Title: 24 Hours of Le Mans Content: the second Japanese marque to win, following Mazda in 1991. Mazda is also the only company to win with a rotary engine. Three drivers stand apart for their number of victories. Initially Jacky Ickx held the record at six, scoring victories between 1969 and , earning him an honorary citizenship to the town of Le Mans. His frequent racing-partner, Derek Bell, trailing by a single win, with five. However, Dane Tom Kristensen has beaten this record with nine wins between and 2013, including six in a row. Three-time winner Woolf Barnato ( to ) and American racing legend A. J. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: which manufacturer has the most le mans wins

Porsche

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Ring My Bell Content: Ring My Bell "Ring My Bell" is a 1979 disco song written by Frederick Knight. The song was originally written for then eleven-year-old Stacy Lattisaw, as a teenybopper song about kids talking on the telephone. When Lattisaw signed with a different label, Anita Ward was asked to sing it instead, and it became her only major hit. Ward's single hit number one on the disco charts. "Ring My Bell" went to number one on both the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and the Soul Singles chart. It also reached number one on the UK Singles Chart. It also garnered Ward a Passage-1 Title: Anita Ward Content: song, which was originally a juvenile-targeted tune about teens talking on the telephone, was rewritten with more 'adult' lyrics and the result was the single "Ring My Bell". The single reached number one in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada in 1979. "Ring My Bell" has been remixed and released several times since its original release. After the huge success of "Ring My Bell", "Make Believe Lovers", which was the b-side on most 12" singles for "Ring My Bell", was released, but it failed to chart. Ward released a second album that same year; it was common in Passage-2 Title: Ring My Bell Content: nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance at the 1980 Grammy Awards. The song is noted for its innovative use of the Synare electronic drum, playing a decaying high-pitched tom tone on the first beat of every bar. It also uses chimes. The lyrics concern a woman encouraging her partner to relax with her after a hard day at work. The lyric "You can ring my bell" was seen as sexually suggestive according to "The Slanguage of Sex" (1984), "'You can ring my bell any time you want to' would be regarded as a 'come-on' phrase in the US if Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the song you can ring my bell come out

1979

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Megan Leavey (film) Content: Megan Leavey (film) Megan Leavey (also known as Rex) is a 2017 American biographical drama film directed by Gabriela Cowperthwaite and written by Pamela Gray, Annie Mumolo, and Tim Lovestedt, based on the true events about a young female Marine named Megan Leavey and a combat dog named Rex. The film stars Kate Mara as the titular character, with Edie Falco, Common, Ramón Rodríguez, and Tom Felton in supporting roles. The film was released on June 9, 2017, by Bleecker Street, received positive reviews and grossed $14 million. Megan Leavey is a US Marine corporal who served as a Military Passage-1 Title: Megan Leavey (film) Content: it was announced that Gabriela Cowperthwaite would be directing a film about a heroine Megan Leavey and her military combat dog Rex. The script was written by Pamela Gray, with the help of Annie Mumolo, Tim Lovestedt, and Jordan Roberts. LD Entertainment would produce the film. Principal photography on the film began on October 12, 2015 in Charleston, South Carolina. It was partially filmed at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina; Rome, Georgia and in Spain. In January 2017, Bleecker Street acquired distribution rights to the film and set it for release on June 9, 2017. The film Passage-2 Title: Megan Leavey (film) Content: was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 5, 2017, from Universal Studios Home Entertainment. In the UK and Australia the film was released on DVD as "Rex". "Megan Leavey" was released alongside "It Comes at Night" and "The Mummy" and was expected to gross around $3 million from 1,956 theaters in its opening weekend. It ended up grossing $3.8 million, finishing 8th at the box office. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 84% based on 90 reviews, with an average rating of 6.7/10. The site's critical consensus reads, ""Megan Leavey" honors its real-life subjects with Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the movie megan leavey come out

June 9, 2017

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Post-captain Content: and retain responsibility for the day-to-day operation of the vessel. The senior would be the fleet captain, or "captain of the fleet", and would serve as the admiral's chief-of-staff. These two captains would be listed in the ship's roll as the "second captain" and "first captain", respectively. After 1795, when they were first introduced on Royal Navy uniforms, the number and position of epaulettes distinguished between commanders and post-captains of various seniorities. A commander wore a single epaulette on the left shoulder. A post-captain with less than three years seniority wore a single epaulette on the right shoulder, and a Passage-1 Title: Second mate Content: in charge of navigation, navigational equipment and navigational publications. He reports to the captain of the ship. Deck work charge is not expected on a second officer but he may do so. He is a certified officer on board. Second mate A second mate (2nd Mate) or second officer (2/O) is a licensed member of the deck department of a merchant ship holding a Second Mates Certificate of Competency, which is issued by the administration. The second mate is the third in command (or on some ocean liners fourth) and a watchkeeping officer, customarily the ship's navigator. Other duties vary, Passage-2 Title: Second mate Content: A second mate is almost always a watchkeeper. In port and at sea, the second mate is responsible to the captain for keeping the ship, its crew, and its cargo safe for eight hours each day. Traditionally, the second mate stands a "12-4" watch: from midnight until 4am and noon until 4pm. On watch, he must enforce all applicable regulations, such as safety of life at sea and pollution regulations. In port, the watch focuses on duties such as cargo operations, fire and security watches, monitoring communications, and the anchor or mooring lines. IMO regulations require the officer be fluent Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who comes after the captain on a ship

Chief Officer/First mate

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: DePaul Blue Demons men's basketball Content: up a fight in a close loss to 8 seed Providence. DePaul, however, has not had a winning record in any season since 2006-07. Since the 1989-90 season, DePaul has won one NCAA tournament game in the 29 seasons that have transpired. DePaul has not qualified for the NCAA Tournament since the 2003-04 season, and has been to only two NCAA Tournaments since 1991-92. The Blue Demons have not been to postseason play at all since 2006-07. DePaul has finished last in the Big East eight of the past ten seasons concluding with a tie for last in the 2017-18 Passage-1 Title: DePaul University Content: Four in the 1978–1979 season. DePaul also made it to the Final Four in 1943. The school's only national championship came in 1945 after winning the National Invitation Tournament (NIT). DePaul has been to the NCAA tournament 22 times (two Final Four appearances) and NIT tournament 16 times. The team played at the Allstate Arena from 1980 until 2017. Beginning in the 2017-2018 season, the team has played at Wintrust Arena. In 2017 the DePaul Men's Track and Field team won the university's first male sports Big East championships, in the sport of Indoor and Outdoor track and field. DePaul's Passage-2 Title: DePaul Blue Demons Content: are scarlet and royal blue. A member of the Big East Conference, DePaul University sponsors teams in seven men's and eight women's NCAA sanctioned sports. The school is well known for its basketball program which gained prominence under Ray Meyer who led the team to the NCAA Division I basketball Final Four in the 1978–1979 season. The school's only national championship came in 1945 after winning the NIT tournament. The team played at the Allstate Arena between 1980 and 2017. They currently play their home games at the Wintrust Arena adjacent to the McCormick Place south of downtown Chicago. The Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the last time depaul made the ncaa tournament

2004

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Do You Want to Dance Content: Do You Want to Dance "Do You Want to Dance" is a song written by American singer Bobby Freeman and recorded by him in 1958. It reached number No. 5 on the United States Billboard Top 100 Sides pop chart and No. 2 on the Billboard R&B chart. Cliff Richard and the Shadows' version of the song reached No. 2 in the United Kingdom in 1962, despite being a B-side. The Beach Boys' version reached No. 12 as "Do You Wanna Dance?" in the United States in 1965, and a 1972 cover by Bette Midler ("Do You Want to Dance?") Passage-1 Title: Can We Dance Content: Can We Dance "Can We Dance" is the debut single by British pop band the Vamps. It was released in the United Kingdom on 29 September 2013 as the lead single from their debut studio album "Meet the Vamps" (2014). The song debuted and peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart, being kept off the top spot by OneRepublic's "Counting Stars". "Can We Dance" was written by Karl Michael, Bruno Mars, Philip Lawrence, Timz Lam and Espionage, and produced by Mars and Espionage. The official music video was uploaded to YouTube on 6 August 2013. It features the Passage-2 Title: Ta Da Content: Ta Da "Ta Da" is a song by American recording artist Lil' Mo. It was released as the lead single for Mo's debut album, "Based on a True Story" (2001). The song was written by fellow R&B singer Montell Jordan and featured production by Anthony "Shep" Crawford. Background vocals were contributed by Shae Jones, D'Andrea Foster, Shonte Taylor and Pam Olivia. After the lack of success from Mo's previous singles: "5 Minutes" and "If You Wanna Dance,"—both of which were in consideration as a leading single for "Based on a True Story"—"Ta Da" was chosen by Mo's label Elektra as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sings we can dance if we want to

Men Without Hats

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 2011 Oklahoma Sooners football team Content: annual Bedlam Series to the Oklahoma State Cowboys on December 3 in Stillwater, Oklahoma. This loss marked the first time OSU had beaten Oklahoma in nine years, the last time coming in 2002. The Sooners finished the regular season with a 9–3 record (6–3 record in the Big 12), finishing in a tie with Baylor for third place in the conference. They were invited to the Insight Bowl, where they defeated Iowa, 31–14. Following the season, Ryan Broyles was selected in the 2nd round of the 2012 NFL Draft, Donald Stephenson and Jamell Fleming in the 3rd, Frank Alexander and Passage-1 Title: Ohio State Buckeyes football Content: qualified for the four-team playoff to decide the National Champion. OSU defeated Alabama in the Sugar Bowl 42–35, on January 1, 2015, to qualify for the National Championship Game against Rose Bowl winner Oregon on January 12 (the Rose and Sugar Bowls were the designated semifinal games in 2014). OSU claimed the first ever College Football Playoff National Championship by defeating Oregon 42–20. The 2015 season for the Buckeyes began with a 10–0 start before losing on a last second field goal to Michigan State on November 21, ending the Buckeyes quest to repeat as National Champions. However, the Buckeyes Passage-2 Title: 2011 Oklahoma Sooners football team Content: Also, his 23-yard longest pass was his shortest longest pass in a game he started in his entire career. The final score of 44-10 was the most points Oklahoma State had scored and the largest margin of victory the Cowboys had had since the 1945 Bedlam game, when #6 Oklahoma State demolished unranked OU, 47-0. The win gave OSU their first Big 12 title. Sources: Bob Stoops and assistant coach Bruce Kittle played for Iowa in a 1979 game against the Sooners. The 2012 NFL Draft was held on April 26–28, 2012 at Radio City Music Hall in New York Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the last time osu beat ou

December 6, 2014

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Sports in the United States Content: Sports in the United States Sports in the United States are an important part of American culture. American football is the most popular sport in the United States followed by basketball, baseball, and soccer. Tennis, golf, hockey, wrestling, auto racing, arena football, field lacrosse, box lacrosse and volleyball are also popular sports in the country. Based on revenue, the four major professional sports leagues in the United States are Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Basketball Association (NBA), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL). The market for professional sports in the United States is roughly Passage-1 Title: Football Content: is played by over 250 million players in over 200 nations, and has the highest television audience in sport, making it the most popular in the world, American football, with 1.1 million high school football players and nearly 70,000 college football players, is the most popular sport in the United States, with the annual Super Bowl game accounting for nine of the top ten of the most watched broadcasts in U.S. television history. Australian rules football has the highest spectator attendance of all sports in Australia. Similarly, Gaelic football is the most popular sport in Ireland in terms of match Passage-2 Title: Sports in the United States Content: (52 million) and camping (47 million). The most popular competitive sport (and fifth most popular recreational sport) is bowling (43 million). Other most popular sports are fishing (35 million), bicycling (37 million), weightlifting (33 million), aerobics (30 million), and hiking (28 million). According to a January 2018 Poll by Gallup, 37% of Americans consider American football their favorite spectator sport, while 11% prefer basketball, 9% baseball, and 7% soccer. There is some variation by viewer demographics. Men, show a stronger preference for football than women, conservatives a stronger preference than liberals, and those over 35 a stronger preference than those Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: whats the most popular sport in the usa

American football

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Barbara Babcock Content: Barbara Babcock Barbara Babcock (born February 27, 1937) is an American character actress. She is perhaps best known for her role as Grace Gardner on "Hill Street Blues", for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress—Drama Series in 1981, and her role as Dorothy Jennings on "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman", for which she was nominated for an Emmy Award in 1993. Although she was born in the United States, Babcock spent a large part of her childhood in Tokyo, Japan, where her father, U.S. Army Gen. Conrad Stanton Babcock, Jr., was stationed. She learned to speak Japanese Passage-1 Title: Barbara Babcock Content: of Dana Delany's character in the Fox drama series "Pasadena". Since 2004, Babcock has not done film or television roles. Babcock went to "remote areas of the world as an assistant on scientific expeditions. Furthermore she has been awarded a patent for a shampoo which she and another actress developed." Barbara Babcock Barbara Babcock (born February 27, 1937) is an American character actress. She is perhaps best known for her role as Grace Gardner on "Hill Street Blues", for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress—Drama Series in 1981, and her role as Dorothy Jennings on "Dr. Passage-2 Title: Barbara Babcock Content: "The Black Marble", "Back Roads", "The Lords of Discipline" and "That Was Then... This Is Now". From 1978 to 1982, she played the role of Liz Craig on the CBS soap opera "Dallas". Other notable films include "Heart of Dixie", "Happy Together", "Far and Away" and "Space Cowboys". Babcock won the 1981 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress—Drama Series for her work on "Hill Street Blues". She appeared in 16 episodes of the NBC police drama as Grace Gardner from 1981 to 1986. She starred in the short-lived TV series "The Four Seasons" in 1984, "Mr. Sunshine" in 1986 Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played grace gardner on hill street blues

Barbara Babcock

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Elton John discography Content: Tonight" spent 14 weeks at no. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 and according to the Recording Industry Association of America, with certified sales it is "the best-selling single of all time". The "Guinness World Records" 2009 states that the song is "the biggest-selling single since UK and US singles charts began in the 1950s, having accumulated worldwide sales of 33 million copies" and is the best-selling single worldwide of all time. John's most successful studio album is his seventh studio album "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road", which has sold over 31 million copies worldwide. In July 2013, as John's single Passage-1 Title: Percy Faith Content: 1958 Christmas album titled "Merry Christmas", and Guy Mitchell for whom Faith wrote Mitchell's number-one single, "My Heart Cries for You". His most famous and remembered recordings are "Delicado" (1952), "The Song from Moulin Rouge" (1953) and "Theme from A Summer Place" (1960), which won the Grammy Award for Record of the Year in 1961. Faith remains the only artist to have the best selling single of the year during both the pop singer era ("Song from Moulin Rouge") and the rock era ("Theme from a Summer Place"); and he is one of only three artists, along with Elvis Presley Passage-2 Title: 1970s Content: eras died within eight weeks of each other in 1977. Elvis Presley, the best-selling singer of all time, died on August 16, 1977. Presley's funeral was held at Graceland, on Thursday, August 18, 1977. Bing Crosby, who sold about 50 million records, died on October 14, 1977. His single, White Christmas, remains as the best selling single of all time, confirmed by the Guinness Records. In addition to the early 70s deaths, in 1970 bands such as Simon and Garfunkel broke-up as did the Beatles, over the next few years Creedence Clearwater Revival, The Everly Brothers and more. Statistically, Led Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who has the best selling single of all time

Bing Crosby

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Gatorade shower Content: Gatorade shower The Gatorade shower, also known as the Gatorade dunk or the Gatorade bath, is an sports tradition that involves players surreptitiously dumping a cooler full of liquid (most commonly Gatorade mixed with ice) over the head of their coach (or occasionally a high-profile assistant coach, star player, or team owner in professional leagues) following a meaningful win, such as the Super Bowl, World Series or other major sporting event. This includes all levels of play including Little League World Series, high school, college (NCAA) and professional teams (e.g. NBA Finals or Stanley Cup). The tradition began with the Passage-1 Title: Super Bowl XXI Content: broke both a Super Bowl and NFL postseason record. The telecast of the game on CBS was seen by an estimated 87.2 million viewers. This was one of the first times that a very large, national audience saw what is now the traditional Gatorade shower, where players dump a cooler full of liquid over a coach's head following a meaningful win. The practice was first started by Giants players in 1985 but it did not gain much national prominence until this season. NFL owners voted to award Super Bowl XXI to Pasadena, California on May 24, 1984 during their May Passage-2 Title: Gatorade shower Content: New York Giants football team in the mid-1980s. According to several sources, including Jim Burt of the Giants, it began on October 28, 1984, when the Giants beat the Washington Redskins 37–13, and Burt performed the action on Bill Parcells after being angry over the coach's treatment of him that week. Burt insisted that Harry Carson dumped the Gatorade on Parcells, because Carson was a favorite and wouldn't get in trouble. Former Chicago Bears defensive tackle Dan Hampton claims he invented the shower, also in 1984, when the Bears dunked Mike Ditka upon clinching the NFC Central – but that Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did dumping gatorade on a coach start

1984

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Small intestine Content: Small intestine The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins. It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct, controlled by the sphincter of Oddi. The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food, using small finger-like Passage-1 Title: Small intestine Content: different regions. In traditional Chinese medicine, the small intestine is a yang organ. Small intestine The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins. It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct, controlled by the sphincter of Oddi. The primary function of the small Passage-2 Title: Small intestine Content: of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli are to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients, and to limit the loss of said nutrients to intestinal fauna. Each villus has a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface. The epithelial cells of the villi transport nutrients from the lumen of the intestine into these capillaries (amino acids and carbohydrates) and lacteals (lipids). The absorbed substances are transported via the blood vessels to different organs of the body where they are used to build complex substances such as Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where are most nutrients absorbed in the small intestine

in the jejunum

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Long Beach Peninsula Content: the Lewis and Clark Expedition, and a monument designed by Maya Lin as part of the Confluence Project was dedicated there in 2005. The Long Beach Peninsula is known for its continuous sand beaches on the Pacific Ocean side, in extent, claimed to be the longest beach in the United States. Because of the fine beaches, it is a popular vacation destination for people from Seattle, Washington, distant, and Portland, Oregon, distant. The peninsula is located entirely within Pacific County, Washington. The principal industry of the Long Beach Peninsula has become tourism, though fishing, crabbing, oyster farming, and cranberry farming Passage-1 Title: Jones Beach State Park Content: Jones Beach State Park Jones Beach State Park (colloquially, "Jones Beach") is a state park of the U.S. state of New York. It is in southern Nassau County, in the hamlet of Wantagh, on Jones Beach Island, a barrier island linked to Long Island by the Meadowbrook State Parkway, Wantagh State Parkway, and Ocean Parkway. The park – in length – is renowned for its beaches (which, excepting the beach on Zachs Bay, face the open Atlantic Ocean) and furnishes one of the most popular summer recreational locations for the New York metropolitan area. It is the most popular and Passage-2 Title: Colonial Beach, Virginia Content: Colonial Beach, Virginia Colonial Beach, Virginia (CBVA) is a river and beach town located in the northwestern part of Westmoreland County on Virginia's Northern Neck peninsula. It is bounded by the Potomac River, Monroe Bay and Monroe Creek and home to the second-largest beachfront in the state. It is located from Washington, D.C., and from the state capital Richmond and 35 nautical miles from the Chesapeake Bay. Colonial Beach was named Best Virginia Beach for 2018 by USA Today. The population was 3,542 at the 2010 census. Colonial Beach was a popular resort town in the early to mid-20th century, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: which state is the home to the longest beach in the united states

Washington

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Tom Paris Content: Tom Paris Thomas Eugene "Tom" Paris, played by Robert Duncan McNeill, is a character in the American science fiction television series "". In that show, which aired on UPN between 1995 and 2001, Paris serves as the chief helmsman and an auxiliary medic aboard the Federation of Planets starship USS "Voyager", which must make its way home after being stranded on the opposite of Galaxy as Earth with a motley collection of Starfleet, Maquis, and aliens as crew. The character's middle name, "Eugene", is a tribute to "Star Trek" creator Gene Roddenberry. Tom Paris is the son of Starfleet Admiral Passage-1 Title: Robert Duncan McNeill Content: including "L.A. Law", "Quantum Leap", and "Murder, She Wrote". He was a featured cast member on the short-lived 1992 series "Going to Extremes", Another guest role that same year was in "The First Duty", an episode of "", in which he played Nick Locarno, a Starfleet Academy cadet and squad leader who pressures fellow cadet Wesley Crusher into covering up their wrongdoings. He would later become a "Trek" regular in 1995 on "", on which he played Tom Paris, a Starfleet officer with a backstory similar to Locarno's. McNeill began his directing career with several episodes of "Voyager". He then Passage-2 Title: Tom Paris Content: promoted two steps in rank, like many of the "Voyager" crew, and is now a lieutenant commander. He serves as First Officer of "Voyager", under the command of now-Captain Chakotay. Tom Paris Thomas Eugene "Tom" Paris, played by Robert Duncan McNeill, is a character in the American science fiction television series "". In that show, which aired on UPN between 1995 and 2001, Paris serves as the chief helmsman and an auxiliary medic aboard the Federation of Planets starship USS "Voyager", which must make its way home after being stranded on the opposite of Galaxy as Earth with a motley Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played tom paris in star trek voyager

Robert Duncan McNeill

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Wizards of Waverly Place Content: Wizards of Waverly Place Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom which ran from October 12, 2007 to January 6, 2012 on Disney Channel. The series was created by Todd J. Greenwald, and stars Selena Gomez, David Henrie and Jake T. Austin as three wizard siblings with magical abilities competing to win sole custody of the family powers. Further main cast includes Jennifer Stone, Maria Canals Barrera, and David DeLuise. The series won "Outstanding Children's Program" at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards in 2009. A film adaptation of the series, "", premiered as a Disney Channel Original Passage-1 Title: Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie Content: on dates or parties, As a result of this Alex, in a fit of rage, wishes that her parents had never met. The smuggled full-wizard wand and spell book, which Alex was holding at the time, grants her wish. As a result, Jerry and Theresa do not remember Justin, Alex, Max, and they don't know each other. Alex, Max and Justin attempt to get a spell-book from Jerry by levitating it out of his pocket, but he catches it. Jerry is shown to still have his powers, since he never gave them up to marry Theresa. Jerry has a more Passage-2 Title: Wizards of Waverly Place Content: Spain, on March 3, 2010 in France and on March 12, 2010 in Poland. Wizards of Waverly Place Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom which ran from October 12, 2007 to January 6, 2012 on Disney Channel. The series was created by Todd J. Greenwald, and stars Selena Gomez, David Henrie and Jake T. Austin as three wizard siblings with magical abilities competing to win sole custody of the family powers. Further main cast includes Jennifer Stone, Maria Canals Barrera, and David DeLuise. The series won "Outstanding Children's Program" at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who got the powers in wizards of waverly place

Alex

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: I Can't Go for That (No Can Do) Content: I Can't Go for That (No Can Do) "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" is a song by the American duo Daryl Hall and John Oates. Written by Daryl Hall and John Oates, and co-written by Sara Allen, the song was released as the second single from their tenth studio album, "Private Eyes" (1981). The song became the fourth number-one hit single of their career on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and the second hit single from "Private Eyes". It features Charles DeChant on saxophone. "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" is one of fourteen Hall & Passage-1 Title: I Can't Go for That (No Can Do) Content: The song has been sampled numerous times by rap/hip-hop artists as well as by pop artists, including: The song was used in the 2015 movie "Aloha".* I Can't Go for That (No Can Do) "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" is a song by the American duo Daryl Hall and John Oates. Written by Daryl Hall and John Oates, and co-written by Sara Allen, the song was released as the second single from their tenth studio album, "Private Eyes" (1981). The song became the fourth number-one hit single of their career on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and the Passage-2 Title: Can't Go for That Content: Can't Go for That "Can't Go for That" is a song by Canadian recording artist Tamia. It was written by Missy Elliott, Brycyn Evans and Roosevelt "Bink" Harrell for her second studio album "A Nu Day" (2000), featuring main production from the latter with Elliottt and Evans serving as co-producers. Musically, the song includes an interpolation of "I Can't Go For That (No Can Do)" as performed by Hall & Oates. "Can't Go for That" was released as the album's lead single in 2000 and peaked at number 84 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and 23 on "Billboard"s Hot Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sings the song i can't go for that

Daryl Hall and John Oates

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Sheep farming Content: (101.1 million), India (62.1 million), Iran (51.7 million), and the former Sudan (46.2 million). In 2013, the five countries with the largest number of heads of sheep were mainland China (175 million), Australia (75.5 million), India (53.8 million), the former Sudan (52.5 million), and Iran (50.2 million). In 2013, the number of heads of sheep were distributed as follows: 44% in Asia, 28.2% in Africa; 11.2% in Europe, 9.1% in Oceania, 7.4% in the Americas. The top producers of sheep meat (average from 1993 to 2013) were as follows: mainland China (1.6 million); Australia (618,000), New Zealand (519,000), the United Passage-1 Title: Sheep farming Content: Kingdom (335,000), and Turkey (288,857). The top five producers of sheep meat in 2013 were mainland China (2 million), Australia (660,000), New Zealand (450,000), the former Sudan (325,000), and Turkey (295,000). In the United States, inventory data on sheep began in 1867, when 45 million head of sheep were counted in the United States. The numbers of sheep peaked in 1884 at 51 million head, and then declined over time to almost 6 million head. Since the 1960s, per capita consumption of lamb and mutton declined from nearly 5 pounds to just about 1 pound, due to competition from poultry, Passage-2 Title: Sheep Content: than a year. In the 21st century, the nations with the highest consumption of sheep meat are the Arab States of the Persian Gulf, New Zealand, Australia, Greece, Uruguay, the United Kingdom and Ireland. These countries eat 14–40 lbs (3–18 kg) of sheep meat per capita, per annum. Sheep meat is also popular in France, Africa (especially the Maghreb), the Caribbean, the rest of the Middle East, India, and parts of China. This often reflects a history of sheep production. In these countries in particular, dishes comprising alternative cuts and offal may be popular or traditional. Sheep testicles—called animelles or Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who has the most sheep in the world

mainland China

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 12 Years a Slave (film) Content: characters in the film were also real people, including Edwin and Mary Epps, and Patsey. The film was directed by Steve McQueen. The screenplay was written by John Ridley. Chiwetel Ejiofor stars as Solomon Northup. Michael Fassbender, Benedict Cumberbatch, Paul Dano, Paul Giamatti, Lupita Nyong'o, Sarah Paulson, Brad Pitt, and Alfre Woodard are all featured in supporting roles. Principal photography took place in New Orleans, Louisiana, from June 27 to August 13, 2012. The locations used were four historic antebellum plantations: Felicity, Bocage, Destrehan, and Magnolia. Of the four, Magnolia is nearest to the actual plantation where Northup was held. Passage-1 Title: 12 Years a Slave (film) Content: slave era in America" with "a character that was not obvious in terms of their trade in slavery." Developing the idea back and forth, the two did not strike a chord until McQueen's partner, Bianca Stigter, found Solomon Northup's 1853 memoir "Twelve Years a Slave". McQueen later told an interviewer: After a lengthy development process, during which Brad Pitt's production company Plan B Entertainment backed the project, which eventually helped get some financing from various film studios, the film was officially announced in August 2011 with McQueen to direct and Chiwetel Ejiofor to star as Solomon Northup, a free African-American Passage-2 Title: Chiwetel Ejiofor Content: in "Salt" (2010), and the Golden Globe Award-nominated leading role of band creator Louis Lester on the BBC Two drama series "Dancing on the Edge" (2013), which played on Starz in the United States. In 2013, Ejiofor took on the role of Solomon Northup in "12 Years a Slave". The film was based on Northup's memoir, edited in 1968 by historians Sue Eakin and Joseph Logsdon, of Northup's experience as a free black man in New York, who was kidnapped in 1841 and sold into slavery in Louisiana. On casting, director Steve McQueen said:Chiwetel Ejiofor was always going to be Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played solomon in 12 years a slave

Chiwetel Ejiofor

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: You're the One That I Want Content: the One That I Want" was issued as the lead single by Craig McLachlan and Deborah Gibson (Epic UK 659 522, released July 1993). It peaked at number thirteen in the UK. British comedians Arthur Mullard and Hylda Baker also released a version of the song in 1978. Their version reached No. 22 in the UK. In 1978, the German comedians Dieter Hallervorden and Helga Feddersen released a parody version under the title "Du, die Wanne ist voll". The song reached position number four in the German charts. The song serves as the source of the title of the American Passage-1 Title: Arthur Mullard Content: That I Want" (Pye 7N 46121) (from the film, "Grease)" with Hylda Baker, who was in her seventies. The single, which peaked at Number 22 in the UK, was taken from the album, "Band On The Trot" (Pye PKL 5576). The single was the last professional success of Mullard's life; there followed an uncredited narration on the Glenn Close-led live action "101 Dalmatians", released in 1996 after his death. In 1996, after Mullard's death, the "Sunday Mirror" reported that a "This Is Your Life" special about Mullard was planned, until producers contacted his eldest son and discovered Mullard's history of Passage-2 Title: Hylda Baker Content: short-lived and, by this time, Baker was again finding it difficult to remember her lines and was also refusing to attend rehearsals. After suing the production company for an on-set injury in which she broke her leg (after slipping on beer on the set), the series ended, as did her television acting career. Baker recreated her variety act in an episode of the BBC series "The Good Old Days" in 1976. In an unusual coda to her musical career, she teamed with Arthur Mullard in 1978 to record a comedy version of "You're the One That I Want" from the Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sang you're the one that i want with arthur mullard

Hylda Baker

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Bank of New York Mellon Content: banking corporations in the United States, and among the oldest banks in the world, having been established in June 1784 by a group that included American Founding Fathers Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr. Mellon had been founded in 1869 by the Mellon family of Pittsburgh, which included Secretary of the Treasury Andrew W. Mellon. The first bank in the U.S. was the Bank of North America in Philadelphia, which was chartered by the Continental Congress in 1781; Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were among its founding shareholders. In February 1784, The Massachusetts Bank in Boston was chartered. The Passage-1 Title: U.S. Bancorp Content: operates under the second-oldest continuous national charter, originally Charter #24, granted in 1863 following the passage of the National Bank Act. Earlier charters have expired as banks were closed or acquired, raising U.S. Bank's charter number from #24 to #2. The oldest national charter, originally granted to the First National Bank of Philadelphia, is held by Wells Fargo, which it obtained upon its merger with Wachovia. The U.S. Bank name first appeared as United States National Bank of Portland, established in Portland, Oregon, in 1891. It changed its name to the United States National Bank of Oregon in 1964. In Passage-2 Title: Federal Reserve Content: years later under President Jackson when its charter expired. Both banks were based upon the Bank of England. Ultimately, a third national bank, known as the Federal Reserve, was established in 1913 and still exists to this day. The first U.S. institution with central banking responsibilities was the First Bank of the United States, chartered by Congress and signed into law by President George Washington on February 25, 1791, at the urging of Alexander Hamilton. This was done despite strong opposition from Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, among numerous others. The charter was for twenty years and expired in 1811 Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: oldest financial institution in the united states of america

BNY Mellon

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Dragon Ball Content: Funimation titled it for their dub, aired on March 26, 1997, between episodes 41 and 42, serving as a kind of precursor to the epilogue to the series shown at the end of episode 64. On April 28, 2015, Toei Animation announced , the first all-new "Dragon Ball" television series to be released in 18 years. It debuted on July 5 and ran as a weekly series at 9:00 am on Fuji TV on Sundays until its series finale on March 25, 2018 after 131 episodes. Masako Nozawa reprises her roles as Goku, Gohan, and Goten. Most of the original Passage-1 Title: Dragon Ball Super Content: April 1, 2018. According to Amazon Japan, the final Blu-ray set indicated the series' end at episode 131. The series ended on March 25, 2018, with the conclusion of the "Universe Survival Saga". Fuji TV stated that no definite plans were made to either continue the series at a later date or discontinue it entirely. "Dragon Ball Super" received an English-language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India on January 21, 2017. This dub is produced by Los Angeles based Bang Zoom! Entertainment for the Asian market. A sneak preview of the English dub's first Passage-2 Title: Dragon Ball Super Content: p.m. with an encore showing in their Toonami block later that night at 11:30 p.m. starting on January 7, 2017. This was later confirmed on Toonami's official Facebook page. The United States premiere of "Dragon Ball Super" obtained 1,063,000 viewers for its 8 p.m. showing on Adult Swim. Toonami Africa started airing Dragon Ball Super in Fall 2017 at 15:00 CAT (Central African Time) with an edited Funimation English Dub. In Australia, ABC Me started airing Dragon Ball Super on November 3, 2018, with a new episode every Saturday at 2:45 pm. Norihito Sumitomo, the composer for "Battle of Gods" Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the last season of dragon ball

Piccolo Jr. Saga

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Boston Tea Party Content: Boston Tea Party The Boston Tea Party was a political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773. The target was the Tea Act of May 10, 1773, which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying taxes apart from those imposed by the Townshend Acts. American Patriots strongly opposed the taxes in the Townshend Act as a violation of their rights. Demonstrators, some disguised as Native Americans, destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company. They boarded the ships and Passage-1 Title: Boston Tea Party (concert venue) Content: later converted into a venue that showed underground films, before being bought by Ray Riepen and David Hahn and converted again into a concert venue. It opened as a rock music hall on January 20, 1967. Originally playing host exclusively to local acts, the venue quickly began to attract famous artists, including the Grateful Dead, Neil Young, The J. Geils Band, Frank Zappa, Pink Floyd, Cream, Fleetwood Mac, The Allman Brothers Band, Joe Cocker & the Grease Band, Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix, Dr. John, The Buddy Miles Express, Charlie Musselwhite, Jeff Beck, The Who, The Byrds, Santana, Taj Mahal, Ten Passage-2 Title: American Revolution Content: turned back, but Massachusetts governor Hutchinson refused to allow Boston merchants to give in to pressure. A town meeting in Boston determined that the tea would not be landed, and ignored a demand from the governor to disperse. On December 16, 1773, a group of men, led by Samuel Adams and dressed to evoke the appearance of American Indians, boarded the ships of the British East India Company and dumped £10,000 worth of tea from their holds (approximately £636,000 in 2008) into Boston Harbor. Decades later, this event became known as the Boston Tea Party and remains a significant part Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was the group that staged the boston tea party

Sons of Liberty

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Claddagh ring Content: Claddagh ring The Claddagh ring () is a traditional Irish ring which represents love, loyalty, and friendship (the hands represent friendship, the heart represents love, and the crown represents loyalty). The design and customs associated with it originated in the Irish fishing village of the same name in Galway. The ring, as currently known, was first produced in the 17th century. The Claddagh ring belongs to a group of European finger rings called ""fede" rings". The name ""fede"" derives from the Italian phrase "" ("hands [joined] in faith" or "hands [joined] in loyalty"). These rings date from Roman times, when Passage-1 Title: Claddagh ring Content: to the United States. The Claddagh's distinctive design features two hands clasping a heart and usually surmounted by a crown. These elements symbolize the qualities of love (the heart), friendship (the hands), and loyalty (the crown). A "Fenian" Claddagh ring, without a crown, is a slightly different take on the design but has not achieved the level of popularity of the crowned version. Claddagh rings are relatively popular among the Irish and those of Irish heritage, such as Irish Americans, as cultural symbols and as friendship, engagement and wedding rings. While Claddagh rings are sometimes used as friendship rings, they Passage-2 Title: Claddagh ring Content: the gesture of clasped hands was a symbol of pledging vows, and they were used as engagement/wedding rings in medieval and Renaissance Europe. "Fede" rings are distinctive in that the bezel is cut or cast to form two clasped hands that symbolize faith and trust or "plighted troth". The Claddagh ring is a variation on the "fede" ring, while the hands, heart, and crown motif was used in England in the early 18th century. Towards the end of the 20th century there was an explosion of interest in the Claddagh Ring, both as jewelry and as an icon of Irish Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: ring with a crown heart and hands on it

Claddagh ring

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Blue Bloods (season 8) Content: Blue Bloods (season 8) The eighth season of "Blue Bloods", a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 29, 2017. The season contained 22 episodes and concluded on May 11, 2018. Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan), Will Estes (Jamie Reagan), and Len Cariou (Henry Reagan) are first credited. Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) is credited next, marking the fourth season she has been included in the opening credits. Tom Selleck (Frank Reagan) receives an "and" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Amy Carlson (Linda Reagan) left Passage-1 Title: Blue Bloods (TV series) Content: Blue Bloods (TV series) Blue Bloods is an American police procedural fictional drama series that airs on CBS. The series is filmed on location in New York City with occasional references to nearby suburbs. The series debuted on September 24, 2010, with episodes airing on Fridays following "" before being moved to Wednesdays at 10:00 p.m. Eastern and Pacific time and 9:00 p.m. Central and Mountain time for a four-week tryout. After four weeks, it returned to its original Friday 10:00 p.m. Eastern time slot, where it has remained since. On April 18, 2018, CBS renewed the series for a Passage-2 Title: Blue Bloods (TV series) Content: on TV3 on July 13, 2013. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, Sky Atlantic premiered the series on February 1, 2011, with season two returning on October 4, 2011, season three on December 13, 2012, and season four on November 28, 2013. Season five premiered on January 21, 2015. Reruns of "Blue Bloods" air nationally in the United States on Ion Television and WGN America, the latter of which airs the show daily. CBS Television Distribution currently distributes the series to local outlets on weekends, with two episodes being offered. Repeats of "Blue Bloods" air on Pick in the UK. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when do new episodes of blue bloods air

December 1, 2017

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Lover (The Office) Content: to install a recording device in Jim's office, by giving him a wooden mallard as an apology for their long rivalry. Jim (John Krasinski) and Pam (Jenna Fischer) return from their honeymoon in Puerto Rico and Michael (Steve Carell) tells Jim that he has been dating Pam's mother, Helene (Linda Purl), after spending the night with her at their wedding in Niagara. Jim is shocked and tells Michael not to mention anything to Pam (which he reluctantly agrees to do) and to break it off with Helene immediately (which he does not agree to). However, when Jim and Pam give Passage-1 Title: Finale (The Office) Content: that Ryan can have Kelly and the two can start a new life together. Ravi then gives Kevin the baby to give to Child Services before leaving, but Nellie, who has still been wanting a child, takes Drake instead. When Jim and Pam briefly return home, Jim is surprised to find Carol Stills (Nancy Carell) showing their house to another couple. Pam comes clean and admits she has been showing the house for two months. She wants to repay Jim for all his romantic gestures and says she wants him to go to Athleap in Austin, at which point the Passage-2 Title: The Merger (The Office) Content: mostly because of the return of Jim Halpert (John Krasinski). She soon learns throughout the day that Jim has become slightly distant at her and that he has formed a close relationship with Karen Filippelli (Rashida Jones), visibly shaking her. Feeling bad with their awkward reunion, Jim catches up to Pam at the end of the day and informs her that he's seeing someone. While Pam assures him that they're still friends, Jim leaves shaken as well. Andy Bernard (Ed Helms) proclaims he'll be the No. 2 man in Scranton in six weeks time through "name repetition, personality mirroring and Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who does jim from the office end up with

Pam Beesly Halpert

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Secret Garden (Once Upon a Time) Content: Secret Garden (Once Upon a Time) "Secret Garden" is the eleventh episode of the seventh season and the 144th episode overall of the American fantasy-drama series "Once Upon a Time". Written by Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz and directed by Mick Garris, it premiered on ABC in the United States on March 2, 2018. In the episode, Regina and Zelena have to find a way to save both Henry and Lucy, but the answer lies with Eloise when Anastasia learns the truth and could lead to consequences for Victoria and Ivy, and a new threat emerges. Back in the past, Passage-1 Title: Secret Garden (Once Upon a Time) Content: that the chemistry was a little soft. Paul Dailly of "TV Fanatic" gave it a 3.8 out of 5 stars. "Entertainment Weekly"'s Justin Kirkland gave it a B+. Secret Garden (Once Upon a Time) "Secret Garden" is the eleventh episode of the seventh season and the 144th episode overall of the American fantasy-drama series "Once Upon a Time". Written by Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz and directed by Mick Garris, it premiered on ABC in the United States on March 2, 2018. In the episode, Regina and Zelena have to find a way to save both Henry and Lucy, but Passage-2 Title: Jennifer Morrison Content: The performance lasted from May 18 to July 1, 2017. On May 8, 2017, Morrison announced via social media that she would not be returning to "Once Upon a Time" as a series regular for season seven, while also noting that she had agreed to return as a guest for one episode. That one episode was the season's second episode, which aired in October 2017. However, she ultimately returned for the series finale, which aired in May 2018. Morrison co-starred in "" as Candice. Originally shot in 2014, the film was ultimately released on Google Play on October 12, 2017, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when does once upon a time season 7 episode 11 come on

March 2, 2018

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: One Tree Hill (TV series) Content: attacked in her store, leaving her scarred mentally. She later takes in foster child Sam. Star player Quentin is killed, leaving Nathan more determined to reach the NBA. Mouth and Millicent's relationship hits the rocks when Mouth's ex, Gigi, returns later in the season the pair reunite. Brooke battles with her mother for her company, and her attacker, who we find out is the guy who killed Quentin. Skills and Deb end their relationship. Dan comes to terms with his life and how much time he has left. Brooke enters a relationship with Julian. The seventh season jumps fourteen months Passage-1 Title: One Tree Hill (TV series) Content: second half of the season deals with Haley's depression due to her mother's death. At the end of the season, the characters travel to Utah for the premiere of Julian's completed film, Haley announces she's pregnant, Julian proposes to Brooke, and Clay and Quinn are shot by Katie. The eighth season centers around the wedding of Brooke and Julian and the arrival of Julian's mother Sylvia, Haley and Nathan's pregnancy, Clay and Quinn survive their life-threatening attack, and Brooke losing her company. Mia returns and the romance between Alex and Chase turns into a love triangle, while Mouth and Millicent Passage-2 Title: One Tree Hill (season 6) Content: Dan with a car, and taking him hostage, she lures Haley and Jamie to her, and attacks them, only to be killed by Dan, after weeks of torture. Mouth and Millicent have dramas and depart, while newcomer Julian Baker, rocks Brooke's world and begins to turn Lucas' book into a movie. With Peyton's alarming pregnancy, Lucas' finally allows for a wedding, only for Peyton to collapse at home, and go into a coma. The season finale ends with Brooke and Julian declaring their love for one another, Nathan making it into the NBA, and Lucas and Peyton leave Tree Hill. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who does brooke from one tree hill end up with

Julian Baker

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Cabinet of Uganda Content: Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of East African Community Affairs Minister of Education and Sports Minister of Public Service Ministry of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives Minister of Internal Affairs Minister of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries Minister of Finance, Planning and Economic Development Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister of Health Minister of Works and Transport Minister of Lands, Housing and Urban Development Minister of Water and Environment Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs Attorney General Minister of Defence and Veterans Affairs Minister of Local Government Minister for Karamoja Affairs Minister of Energy and Minerals Minister of Information and Communications Technology Passage-1 Title: Ministry of Defence and Veterans Affairs (Uganda) Content: The ministry oversees the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF). This ensures that the UPDF is ultimately answerable to the people of Uganda, while it remains professional, with focus on protecting its citizens, defending national sovereignty and contributing to regional stability. Administratively, the ministry is organised into three departments: the Department of Administration, Department of Finance, and Department of Logistics. The Permanent Secretary is the Chief Executive and Chief Accounting Officer for the entire ministry. The ministry is headed by a cabinet minister. The current Minister of Defence, since 6 June 2016, is Adolf Mwesige. He is deputised by the Minister Passage-2 Title: Cabinet of Uganda Content: State Minister for Karamoja State Minister for Luweero Triangle State Minister for Teso Affairs State Minister for Bunyoro Affairs State Minister for Public Service State Minister for East African Community Affairs State Minister for Agriculture State Minister for Fisheries State Minister for Animal Industry State Minister for Defence State Minister for Veterans Affairs State Minister for Higher Education State Minister for Primary Education State Minister for Sports State Minister for Energy State Minister for Minerals State Minister of Finance for General Duties State Minister of Finance for Planning State Minister of Finance for Investment and Privatization State Minister of Finance Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the minister of defence of uganda

Adolf Mwesige

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Old Man and the Sea Content: The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction by Hemingway that was published during his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it tells the story of Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream off the coast of Cuba. In 1953, "The Old Man and the Sea" was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, and it was cited by Passage-1 Title: The Old Man and the Sea Content: poll of the UK's 200 "best-loved novels". In 2007 the book was featured as a plot element in an episode of "South Park" (series 11, episode 6). The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction by Hemingway that was published during his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it tells the story of Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Passage-2 Title: The Old Man and the Sea Content: , "The Old Man and the Sea" is Hemingway's final full-length work published during his lifetime. The book, dedicated to "Charlie Scribner" and to Hemingway's literary editor "Max Perkins", was featured in "Life" magazine on September 1, 1952, and five million copies of the magazine were sold in two days. "The Old Man and the Sea" became a Book of the Month Club selection, and made Hemingway a celebrity. Published in book form on September 1, 1952, the first edition print run was 50,000 copies. The illustrated edition featured black and white pictures by Charles Tunnicliffe and Raymond Sheppard. In Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did hemingway write old man and the sea

Bimini, Bahamas

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: I Want You (Janet Jackson song) Content: The video begins with Jackson leaving her apartment before walking through the city's various settings, including a grocery store before taking the bus, and ends with Jackson entering a Boys & Girls Club recreation center to visit her then-boyfriend, record producer Jermaine Dupri. Along with Dupri, actor Bobb'e J. Thompson makes a brief cameo. Jackson is shown wearing her trademark midriff-baring outfits and navel piercing in the clip. A scene of Jackson purchasing Trojan condoms was filmed to promote safe sex, but was omitted from the final video. Jackson previously included a similar message at the finale of her video Passage-1 Title: (If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To Content: features Odette Yustman. The song was first played live on August 23, 2009 in Toronto, Ontario at the Molson Amphitheatre. The main riff of this song bears a similarity to the main riff of The Jam song "Town Called Malice". The song has received positive reviews from "Billboard Magazine" and Allmusic The music video was released on October 23. Directed by Marc Webb, the music video revolves around the members of the band living a normal life until a beautiful lady played by Odette Yustman comes to the town. Her callousness and disregard leads to multiple band members being injured Passage-2 Title: (If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To Content: (If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To "(If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To" is a song by American alternative rock/power pop band Weezer. It was released as the first single from the band's seventh studio album "Raditude". Initially scheduled to be released to American rock radio on August 25, 2009, the official release of the single to radio was moved up to August 18. The single debuted at number 21 on the "Billboard" Rock Songs Chart, and in the same position on the Alternative Songs chart. The music video Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: actress in weezer video i want you to

Odette Yustman

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Single parent Content: divorced parent, and 1.2% lived with a parent who was widowed. The results of the 2010 United States Census showed that 27% of children live with one parent, consistent with the emerging trend noted in 2000. The most recent data of December 2011 shows approximately 13.7 million single parents in the U.S. Mississippi leads the nation with the highest percent of births to unmarried mothers with 54% in 2014, followed by Louisiana, New Mexico, Florida and South Carolina. About 16% of children worldwide live in a single-parent household. In 2006, 12.9 million families in the US were headed by a Passage-1 Title: Single parent Content: In the United States, since the 1960s, there has been a marked increase in the number of children living with a single parent. The 1980 United States Census reported that 19.5% were single parent households. From 1980 to 2009, the percentage of single-parent households jumped to 29.5%. The jump was caused by an increase in births to unmarried women and by the increasing prevalence of divorces among couples. In 2010, 40.7% of births in the US were to unmarried women. In 2000, 11% of children were living with parents who had never been married, 15.6% of children lived with a Passage-2 Title: Single parent Content: parents, 47.7 million live with two married parents and 3.0 million live with two unmarried parents. During the 1960–2016 period, the percentage of children living with only their mother nearly tripled from 8 to 23 percent and the percentage of children living with only their father increased from 1 to 4 percent. The percentage of children not living with any parent increased slightly from 3 to 4 percent. There is some debate among experts as to what the important component of the family structure is, particularly in the US, centering on whether or not a complete family or the love Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what is the percentage of single parents in america

28%

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Jeepers Creepers 3 Content: Jeepers Creepers 3 Jeepers Creepers 3 is a 2017 American horror film written and directed by Victor Salva and the third "Jeepers Creepers" film, taking place in between "Jeepers Creepers" and "Jeepers Creepers 2." Jonathan Breck reprises his role as the Creeper. Gina Philips returns in a cameo as Trish Jenner, her first return to the series since the original film. The film was shown in theaters on September 26, 2017 in what was originally announced as a one-night-only showing and was then shown again on October 4, 2017. A shuriken flies through the air and hits a wooden post Passage-1 Title: Jeepers Creepers 3 Content: that his new script for "Jeepers Creepers 3" is set between the days of "Jeepers Creepers" and "Jeepers Creepers 2" in 2001, where the Creeper terrorizes a farming community. Philips was brought in to reprise her role as Trish in a cameo. Stan Shaw, who plays a sheriff in this film, confirmed to a fan on Twitter that the "Cathedral" storyline was scrapped as that material was more than 12 years old. In January 2017, it was confirmed the film was back in pre-production and that filming would begin in February 2017 in Louisiana, instead of Canada as had originally Passage-2 Title: Jeepers Creepers (2001 film) Content: McCoy" AKA "Roach" who is a car thief and regular in the Poho County jail. In the second film, he portrays "Coach Dwayne Barnes". On September 11, 2015, "Jeepers Creepers 3" was officially greenlit, with a planned 2017 release. Victor Salva returns as director, Jonathan Breck returns as The Creeper, and Gina Philips returns as Trish Jenner, her first screen role in five years. Production was halted in 2016 until it resumed in February 2017, and completed in April. The film opened for what was said would be only a one-night showing on September 26, 2017; it was then shown Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays the main character in jeepers creepers 3

Jonathan Breck

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: History of the Denver Broncos Content: History of the Denver Broncos The history of the Denver Broncos American football club began when the team was chartered a member of the American Football League in 1960. The Broncos have played in the city of Denver, Colorado throughout their entire history. The Broncos did not win any titles as members of the AFL. Since the 1970 AFL–NFL merger, the Broncos have won 15 division titles, and played in eight Super Bowls, following the 1977, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1997, 1998, 2013, and 2015 seasons. They won Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXIII and Super Bowl 50. Their most famous Passage-1 Title: History of the Denver Broncos Content: Oakland Raiders. History of the Denver Broncos The history of the Denver Broncos American football club began when the team was chartered a member of the American Football League in 1960. The Broncos have played in the city of Denver, Colorado throughout their entire history. The Broncos did not win any titles as members of the AFL. Since the 1970 AFL–NFL merger, the Broncos have won 15 division titles, and played in eight Super Bowls, following the 1977, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1997, 1998, 2013, and 2015 seasons. They won Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXIII and Super Bowl 50. Their Passage-2 Title: Super Bowl Content: Denver Broncos to an upset victory over the defending champion Packers, snapping the NFC's 13-year winning streak. The following year, the Broncos defeated the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII, Elway's fifth Super Bowl appearance, his second NFL championship, and his final NFL game. The back-to-back victories heralded a change in momentum in which AFC teams would win nine out of 12 Super Bowls. In the years between 1995 and 2016, five teams – the Steelers, New England Patriots, Broncos, Baltimore Ravens, and Indianapolis Colts – accounted for 20 of the 22 AFC Super Bowl appearances (including the last 14), Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was the last time broncos won a superbowl

2015

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Pisa Content: Pisa Pisa (; or ) is a city and "comune" in Tuscany, central Italy, straddling the Arno just before it empties into the Ligurian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for its leaning tower (the bell tower of the city's cathedral), the city of over 91,104 residents (around 200,000 with the metropolitan area) contains more than 20 other historic churches, several medieval palaces, and various bridges across the Arno. Much of the city's architecture was financed from its history as one of the Italian maritime republics. The city is also Passage-1 Title: Leaning Tower of Pisa Content: Leaning Tower of Pisa The Leaning Tower of Pisa () or simply the Tower of Pisa ("Torre di Pisa" ) is the "campanile", or freestanding bell tower, of the cathedral of the Italian city of Pisa, known worldwide for its unintended tilt. The tower is situated behind the Pisa Cathedral and is the third oldest structure in the city's Cathedral Square ("Piazza del Duomo"), after the cathedral and the Pisa Baptistry. The tower's tilt began during construction in the 12th century, caused by an inadequate foundation on ground too soft on one side to properly support the structure's weight. The Passage-2 Title: Province of Pisa Content: Province of Pisa The Province of Pisa () is a province in the Tuscany region of central Italy. Its capital is the city of Pisa. With an area of and a total population of 421,642 (), it is the second most populous and fifth largest province of Tuscany. It is subdivided into 37 "comuni". With a history dating back to the Etruscans and Phoenicians, the province achieved considerable power and influence in the Mediterranean in the 12th and 13th centuries. Pisa, the provincial capital, is well known for its Leaning Tower which attracts tourists to the area with many historic Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the leaning tower of pisa what country

Italy

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: You've Got a Friend Content: Year). Dozens of other artists have recorded the song over the years, including Dusty Springfield, Michael Jackson, Anne Murray and Donny Hathaway. "You've Got a Friend" was written by Carole King during the January 1971 recording sessions for her own album "Tapestry", and James Taylor's album "Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon". King has stated that "the song was as close to pure inspiration as I've ever experienced. The song wrote itself. It was written by something outside myself, through me." According to Taylor, King told him that the song was a response to a line in Taylor's earlier Passage-1 Title: You've Got a Friend Content: You've Got a Friend "You've Got a Friend" is a 1971 song written by Carole King. It was first recorded by King, and included in her album "Tapestry". Another well-known version is by James Taylor from his album "Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon". His was released as a single in 1971 reaching number 1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and number 4 on the UK Singles Chart. The two versions were recorded simultaneously in 1971 with shared musicians. "You've Got a Friend" won Grammy Awards both for Taylor (Best Male Pop Vocal Performance) and King (Song of the Passage-2 Title: You've Got a Friend Content: and Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo in tribute to the victims of the January 2015 Île-de-France attacks. According to author James D. Perone, the song's themes include an expression of "a universal, sisterly/brotherly, agape-type love of one human being for another, regardless of gender." The "reassuring" lyrics have long made the song popular with lonely people needing a boost of self-confidence. The song's messages of friendship having no boundaries and a friend being there when you are in need has universal appeal. For Taylor the lyrics had particular resonance due to the depression he had recovered from shortly before hearing King Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who wrote the song you got a friend

Carole King

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Oz the Great and Powerful Content: Oz the Great and Powerful Oz the Great and Powerful is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Sam Raimi and written by David Lindsay-Abaire and Mitchell Kapner. Based on L. Frank Baum's "Oz" novels and set 20 years before the events of the original novel, the film is a spiritual prequel to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film "The Wizard of Oz". Starring James Franco, Michelle Williams, Rachel Weisz, Mila Kunis, Zach Braff, Bill Cobbs, Joey King and Tony Cox, the film tells the story of Oscar Diggs, a deceptive magician who arrives in the Land of Oz and encounters Passage-1 Title: Oz the Great and Powerful Content: later hired to do a re-write. Roth initially sought out Robert Downey Jr. for the titular role of the Wizard in April 2010. By summer of that year, Sam Raimi was hired to direct the film from a shortlist that reportedly included directors Sam Mendes and Adam Shankman. In January 2011, Raimi met with Downey, but did not secure his casting. With Downey's disinterest acknowledged, Johnny Depp was then approached due to his previous collaboration with the studio in the "Pirates of the Caribbean" franchise and "Alice in Wonderland". Depp liked the role but declined involvement, citing his commitment to Passage-2 Title: Oz the Great and Powerful Content: another Disney tentpole film, "The Lone Ranger". The film was without a lead until February when James Franco entered final negotiations to star in the film (including a $7 million salary), five months before filming was scheduled to begin. Coincidentally, Franco and Raimi had previously worked together on the 2002-07 "Spider-Man" trilogy. To prepare for the role, Franco received training with retired magician Lance Burton. Screenwriter Kapner adopted information about the Wizard from L. Frank Baum's novels to conceptualize an original story. Raimi made sure that the film would also "nod lovingly" to the 1939 film and inserted several references Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who plays oz in oz the great and powerful

James Franco

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Fastest recorded tennis serves Content: Fastest recorded tennis serves This article lists serving speed record breaks for the men's and women's professional tennis. This list is not be historically complete. For instance, Roscoe Tanner's serve was clocked at 153 mph at Palm Springs in 1978 during the final against Raúl Ramírez. There are also reports that Bill Tilden had a serve that was clocked at 163.3 mph but there is nothing to verify that. Also, Ellsworth Vines in the Wimbledon finals of 1932 clocked 121 mph (without Radar). Udayachand Shetty's winning serve was clocked by radar at 120 mph using a wooden racquet, at the Passage-1 Title: Ivo Karlović Content: Ivo Karlović Ivo Karlović (; born 28 February 1979, Zagreb) is a Croatian professional tennis player. He has won eight ATP singles titles between 2007 and 2016. Karlović's height of 211 cm (6 ft 11 in) makes him one of the tallest professional tennis players in history. He is a serve-and-volleyer and officially held the record for the fastest serve recorded in professional tennis, measured at 251 km/h (156 mph), before being surpassed by Samuel Groth in 2012. In his prime, he was considered one of the best servers on tour, holding the all-time record for career aces with 12,936 Passage-2 Title: Andy Roddick Content: what was then the fastest serve in professional tennis: 249.4 km/h (155 mph) during a Davis Cup semifinal match with Vladimir Voltchkov on hard court in Charleston, South Carolina. Roddick's record serve has since been superseded by Ivo Karlović, who served at 251 km/h (156 mph) playing at the Davis Cup in March 2011. Roddick also had the fastest serve in U.S. Open history: 244 km/h (152 mph) against American Scoville Jenkins, and against future No. 1 Rafael Nadal. Roddick also won the 2004 ESPY Award for Best Male Tennis Player. That same year he won the Arthur Ashe Humanitarian Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who's got the fastest serve in tennis

Sam Groth

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Live cell imaging Content: Live cell imaging Live cell imaging is the study of living cells using time-lapse microscopy. It is used by scientists to obtain a better understanding of biological function through the study of cellular dynamics. Live cell imaging was pioneered in first decade of the 20th century. One of the first time-lapse microcinematographic films of cells ever made was made by Julius Ries, showing the fertilization and development of the sea urchin egg. Since then, several microscopy methods have been developed which allow researchers to study living cells in greater detail with less effort. A newer type of imaging utilizing quantum Passage-1 Title: Human body Content: introduced by the French physician Jean Fernel (1497–1558). In the 17th century, William Harvey (1578–1657) described the circulatory system, pioneering the combination of close observation with careful experiment. In the 19th century, physiological knowledge began to accumulate at a rapid rate with the cell theory of Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1838, that organisms are made up of cells. Claude Bernard (1813–1878) created the concept of the "milieu interieur" (internal environment), which Walter Cannon (1871–1945) later said was regulated to a steady state in homeostasis. In the 20th century, the physiologists Knut Schmidt-Nielsen and George Bartholomew extended their studies Passage-2 Title: Honor Fell Content: during the early stages of the development of tissue culture as a method for working with living cells. Before Fell joined, this research was originally started by biologist Ross Harrison in 1907. In 1910 he started by performing small experiments.This enabled scientists to study living differentiated cells in environments that resembled the behaviour of organs in the animal body. The transition from histological examination of fixed, stained tissues to observation of living cells attracted great enthusiasm when the techniques were first developed, although their utility was somewhat controversial among scientists during the early days.The most remarkable and fundamental method on Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was the first person to observe living cells

Robert Hooke,

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Britain's Got Talent Content: Britain's Got Talent Britain's Got Talent (often abbreviated to BGT) is a televised British talent show competition, broadcast on ITV. It is a part of the global "Got Talent" franchise created by Simon Cowell, and is produced by both Thames (formerly Talkback Thames) and Syco Entertainment production, with its distribution handled by Fremantle. Since its premiere in June 2007, each series has been aired in late Spring/early Summer, and hosted by Ant & Dec. To accompany each series since it first began, a sister show is run on ITV2 entitled Britain's Got More Talent presented by Stephen Mulhern. Initially planned Passage-1 Title: Britain's Got Talent Content: were held within Manchester, Blackpool and London, with two of these cities holding open auditions in 2017, alongside a number of locations within the United Kingdom and Ireland, including Edinburgh, Perth, Dundee, Aberdeen, Glasgow, Dublin, and Inverness. The series was won by stand-up comedian Lost Voice Guy, with comedy singer/pianist Robert White coming second, and singer Donchez Dacres placing third. Britain's Got More Talent is a companion sister show that is broadcast on ITV2, and is aired after each episode of "Britain's Got Talent" since the main show began in June 2007. Hosted by Stephen Mulhern (with occasional appearances by Passage-2 Title: Britain's Got Talent Content: Factor" (also created by Cowell) and "The Voice UK". On average, it draws viewing figures of 9.9 million viewers per series - the show's live final in the third series attracted a record 17.3 million viewers, obtaining a 64.6% audience share at the time of its broadcast. At present, the programme is contracted to run until 2022. The show's format was devised by "X Factor" creator and Sony Music executive, Simon Cowell, who was involved in the creation of other "Got Talent" programmes across several different countries. To showcase his idea, a pilot episode was filmed in September 2005, with Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who came up with britain's got talent

Simon Cowell

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Inbetweeners Content: The Inbetweeners The Inbetweeners is a British coming-of-age sitcom television series, which originally aired on E4 from 2008–2010, that was created and written by Damon Beesley and Iain Morris. The series follows the misadventures of suburban teenager Will (Simon Bird) and his friends Simon (Joe Thomas), Neil (Blake Harrison), and Jay (James Buckley) at the fictional Rudge Park Comprehensive. The show involves situations of school life, uncaring school staff, friendship, male bonding, lad culture, and largely failed sexual encounters. The show was nominated for Best Situation Comedy at BAFTA twice, in 2009 and 2010. At the British Academy Television Awards Passage-1 Title: The Inbetweeners Content: December 2012 on E4. A UK DVD release of the US version was released on 8 January 2013. The US version was broadcast on Viacom-owned Freeview channel Viva from 4 August 2014. The Inbetweeners The Inbetweeners is a British coming-of-age sitcom television series, which originally aired on E4 from 2008–2010, that was created and written by Damon Beesley and Iain Morris. The series follows the misadventures of suburban teenager Will (Simon Bird) and his friends Simon (Joe Thomas), Neil (Blake Harrison), and Jay (James Buckley) at the fictional Rudge Park Comprehensive. The show involves situations of school life, uncaring school Passage-2 Title: The Inbetweeners Content: of the show indicated that there would be no fourth series as the show had run its course, but that an "Inbetweeners" movie would be produced, set some time after the third series and following the cast on a holiday in Malia, Crete, Greece. For Red Nose Day 2011, the stars of the show travelled around the UK in the yellow Fiat Cinquecento Hawaii featured in the show in a special named "The Inbetweeners: Rude Road Trip". The aim was to try to find the 50 rudest place names in the country. In November 2018, it was announced that a Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the inbetweeners meant to be set

fictional Rudge Park Comprehensive

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: IPod Shuffle Content: IPod Shuffle The iPod Shuffle (stylized and marketed as iPod shuffle) is a digital audio player designed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was the smallest model in Apple's iPod family, and was the first iPod to use flash memory. The first model was announced at the Macworld Conference & Expo on January 11, 2005; the fourth- and final-generation models were introduced on September 1, 2010. The iPod Shuffle was discontinued by Apple on July 27, 2017. Released on January 11, 2005 during the Macworld expo, the first-generation iPod Shuffle weighed , and was designed to be easily loaded with Passage-1 Title: IPod Shuffle Content: introduced three new colors for the iPod Shuffle: pink, blue, and green. The Apple Store also offered a 4 GB model made of polished stainless steel. On September 1, 2010 the fourth and final generation was released as part of the new iPod lineup. The fourth generation features the return of clickable track and volume controls from the first two generations. The control pad is 18% larger than the second generation of iPod Shuffle, and the dimensions of the device are and it weighs . The model also features VoiceOver from the third generation, now with a devoted physical button, Passage-2 Title: IPod Shuffle Content: in twenty-nine languages (Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, and Turkish). It also features Genius, and can handle multiple playlists. Like the previous generation it supports MP3, VBR, AAC, Protected AAC, Audible (formats 2, 3 and 4), WAV, AIFF and Apple Lossless, and its battery lasts for 15 hours of music, according to Apple. It was originally sold in five colors (silver with a black control pad, green, blue, orange and pink with a white control pad). However, on September 12, 2012, Apple held Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the ipod shuffle 4th generation come out

September 1, 2010

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Catherine O'Hara Content: for a Variety Series in 1981. O'Hara has appeared in several films directed by Tim Burton, beginning with the role of Delia Deetz in the 1988 film "Beetlejuice". Other roles she has portrayed in Burton films include the voices of Sally/Shock in "The Nightmare Before Christmas" (1993) and Susan Frankenstein in "Frankenweenie" (2012). She has also frequently collaborated with director and writer Christopher Guest, appearing in the mockumentary films "Waiting for Guffman" (1996), "Best in Show" (2000), "A Mighty Wind" (2003), and "For Your Consideration" (2006). In 2000, she won a Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actress in Passage-1 Title: Nina Hagen Content: "Handgrenade" on the album "Return of the Mother" for Christine Maggiore. In 2001 she collaborated with Rosenstolz and Marc Almond on the single "Total eclipse"/"Die schwarze Witwe" that reached No. 22 in Germany. On 14 October 2002 Nina hit Moscow by coming there with her concert, while interviews with the eccentric singer were aired on many TV-channels. Hagen dubbed the voice of Sally in the German release of Tim Burton's "The Nightmare before Christmas", and she has also done voice work on the movie "Hot Dogs" by Michael Schoemann. Due to the death of Elisabeth Volkmann (†2006), the German voice Passage-2 Title: The Nightmare Before Christmas (soundtrack) Content: album cover and in the album booklet." Credits and personnel adapted from the 2006 edition of the soundtrack's liner notes. 1. "This Is Halloween" 2. "Sally's Song" 3. "What's This?" 4. "Kidnap the Sandy Claws" 5. "This Is Halloween" 6-11. Demos There are several foreign-language versions of the soundtrack, each features tracks sung by vocalists in their native language as well as original score tracks by Danny Elfman. The Nightmare Before Christmas (soundtrack) The Nightmare Before Christmas is the fifteenth soundtrack album by American composer Danny Elfman. It was released on October 12, 1993, by Walt Disney Records to promote Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sings for sally in nightmare before christmas

Catherine O'Hara

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Grand slam (baseball) Content: is believed to have been the first major league player to hit a grand slam, on September 10, 1881, for the Troy Trojans. Although Charlie Gould hit one for the Boston Red Stockings (now the Atlanta Braves) in the National Association (NA) on September 5, 1871, the NA is not recognized by MLB as a major league. Alex Rodriguez has 25 career grand slams, the most by any player in Major League Baseball history, passing Lou Gehrig's 23 on September 20, 2013. Don Mattingly set the one-season record with six grand slams in – remarkably, the only grand slams of Passage-1 Title: Grand slam (baseball) Content: major league history – all taking place during the regular season, 15 of those coming with two outs. Of the 30 home runs, only Roberto Clemente's was hit inside the park, at spacious Forbes Field on July 25, 1956. Pirates manager/third base coach Bobby Bragan instructed him to stop at third, but Clemente ran through the stop sign to score the winning run. Del Crandall's September 11, 1955, Alan Trammell's June 21, 1988, and Chris Hoiles' May 17, 1996 grand slams occurred under the cliché situation: bases loaded, two outs, full count, bottom of the ninth inning, and down by Passage-2 Title: Roger Connor Content: York Gothams, and, due to his great stature, gave that team the enduring nickname "Giants". Connor hit baseball's first grand slam on September 10, 1881. His grand slam came with two outs and his team down three runs in the bottom of the ninth inning, a situation known today as a walk-off home run. George Vecsey, in "The New York Times" wrote: "Roger Connor was a complete player — a deft first baseman and an agile base runner who hit 233 triples and stole 244 bases despite his size (6 feet 3 inches and 200 pounds)." He led the NL Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who hit the first grand slam in baseball history

Roger Connor

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Don't ask, don't tell Content: orientation. This policy is now known as "Don't Ask, Don't Tell". The phrase was coined by Charles Moskos, a military sociologist. In accordance with the December 21, 1993, Department of Defense Directive 1332.14, it was legal policy (10 U.S.C. § 654) that homosexuality was incompatible with military service and that persons who engaged in homosexual acts or stated that they are homosexual or bisexual were to be discharged. The Uniform Code of Military Justice, passed by Congress in 1950 and signed by President Harry S Truman, established the policies and procedures for discharging service members. The full name of the Passage-1 Title: Don't ask, don't tell Content: Don't ask, don't tell "Don't ask, don't tell" (DADT) was the official United States policy on military service by gays, bisexuals, and lesbians, instituted by the Clinton Administration on February 28, 1994, when Department of Defense Directive 1304.26 issued on December 21, 1993, took effect, lasting until September 20, 2011. The policy prohibited military personnel from discriminating against or harassing closeted homosexual or bisexual service members or applicants, while barring openly gay, lesbian, or bisexual persons from military service. This relaxation of legal restrictions on service by gays and lesbians in the armed forces was mandated by United States federal Passage-2 Title: Don't ask, don't tell Content: the issue". The murder of gay U.S. Navy petty officer Allen R. Schindler, Jr. on October 27, 1992, brought calls from advocates of allowing open service by gays and lesbians for prompt action from the incoming Clinton administration. The policy was introduced as a compromise measure in 1993 by President Bill Clinton who campaigned in 1992 on the promise to allow all citizens to serve in the military regardless of sexual orientation. Commander Craig Quigley, a Navy spokesman, expressed the opposition of many in the military at the time when he said, "Homosexuals are notoriously promiscuous" and that in shared Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when was dont ask dont tell policy created

February 28, 1994

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: H2O: Just Add Water Content: H2O: Just Add Water HO: Just Add Water, also known as HO, is an Australian dramatic fantasy television series for children and teenagers created by Jonathan M. Shiff. It first screened on Australia's Network Ten and runs in syndication on channels in over 120 countries and has a worldwide audience of more than 250 million. It was filmed on location at Sea World and other locations on the Gold Coast. The show revolves around three teenage girls facing everyday teen problems with an added twist: they're mermaids with powers over water. Only two series with a total of 52 episodes Passage-1 Title: H2O: Just Add Water Content: were originally planned, but due to popular demand, a third series was filmed. Series one premiered in July 2006, followed by series two in September 2007. Series three first aired in the United Kingdom in October 2009, with the Australian premiere occurring in May 2010. Rikki Chadwick, Emma Gilbert, and Cleo Sertori are three teenage Australian girls who find themselves stranded on the mysterious Mako Island, where they end up in a pool under a dormant volcano just as a full moon passes overhead, bathing the pool in light. The girls are rescued and brought back to shore, where they Passage-2 Title: H2O: Just Add Water Content: released by Nickelodeon UK: In July 2011, the production of a 26-episode spin-off was announced. The new series, "", follows the adventures of 15-year-old Zac and mermaids Sirena, Nixie, and Lyla. In the final series of the show, Cariba Heine makes a guest appearance as Rikki. In May 2015, an animated spin-off targeted to children premiered on Netflix, titled "". H2O: Just Add Water HO: Just Add Water, also known as HO, is an Australian dramatic fantasy television series for children and teenagers created by Jonathan M. Shiff. It first screened on Australia's Network Ten and runs in syndication on Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the show h2o just add water filmed

Sea World

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly Content: has become 404 including one nominated member to represent the Anglo-Indian community. The Term of the Vidhan Sabha is five years unless dissolved earlier. The election is held on the principle of "one adult one vote". The Legislative Assembly for the United Provinces was constituted for the first time on 1 April 1937 in accordance with the Government of India Act, 1935. The strength of the Assembly as stipulated under the Act of 1935 was 228 and its term was five years. Purushottam Das Tandon and Abdul Hakim were elected the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker respectively on 31 July Passage-1 Title: Premchand Aggarwal Content: Premchand Aggarwal Premchand Aggarwal is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Aggarwal is a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly from the Rishikesh constituency in Dehradun district where he has a residence.He is originally from Doiwala. He has been MLA for Rishikesh consecutively in three terms since 2007 Assembly election. In the 2017 Assembly election he defeated his nearest rival Rajpal Singh Kharola of Indian National Congress by the margin of 14,801 votes. As of March 2017, he is the current Speaker of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly as he was elected unopposed by the newly elected Passage-2 Title: Premchand Aggarwal Content: members. Premchand Aggarwal Premchand Aggarwal is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Aggarwal is a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly from the Rishikesh constituency in Dehradun district where he has a residence.He is originally from Doiwala. He has been MLA for Rishikesh consecutively in three terms since 2007 Assembly election. In the 2017 Assembly election he defeated his nearest rival Rajpal Singh Kharola of Indian National Congress by the margin of 14,801 votes. As of March 2017, he is the current Speaker of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly as he was elected unopposed by the newly Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was elected as the speaker of the uttar pradesh’s 17th state assembly

Hriday Narayan Dikshit

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Mughal painting Content: other schools of Indian painting had developed, including, in the royal courts of the Rajput kingdoms of Rajputana, Rajput painting and in the cities ruled by the British East India Company, the Company style under Western influence. Late Mughal style often shows increased use of perspective and recession under Western influence. :) The Persian master artists Abd al-Samad and Mir Sayyid Ali, who had accompanied Humayun to India in the 16th century, were in charge of the imperial atelier during the formative stages of Mughal painting. Many artists worked on large commissions, the majority of them apparently Hindu, to judge Passage-1 Title: Mughal painting Content: or perhaps now attributed to southern Persia, as later manuscripts can be hard to distinguish from these by style alone, and some remain the subject of debate among specialists. By the time of the Mughal invasion, the tradition had abandoned the high viewpoint typical of the Persian style, and adopted a more realistic style for animals and plants. No miniatures survive from the reign of the founder of the dynasty, Babur, nor does he mention commissioning any in his diaries, the "Baburnama". Copies of this were illustrated by his descendents, Akbar in particular, with many portraits of the many new Passage-2 Title: Mughal painting Content: over a one hundred painters to practice Mughal style painting. Jahangir had an artistic inclination and during his reign Mughal painting developed further. Brushwork became finer and the colors lighter. Jahangir was also deeply influenced by European painting. During his reign he came into direct contact with the English Crown and was sent gifts of oil paintings, which included portraits of the King and Queen. He encouraged his royal atelier to take up the single point perspective favoured by European artists, unlike the flattened multi-layered style used in traditional miniatures. He particularly encouraged paintings depicting events of his own life, Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who introduced the element of perspective in mughal painting

Jahangir

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: I Vow to Thee, My Country Content: I Vow to Thee, My Country "I Vow to Thee, My Country" is a British patriotic hymn, created in 1921, when a poem by Sir Cecil Spring Rice was set to music by Gustav Holst. The origin of the hymn's text is a poem by diplomat Sir Cecil Spring Rice, written in 1908 or 1912, entitled "" ("The City of God") or "The Two Fatherlands". The poem described how a Christian owes his loyalties to both his homeland and the heavenly kingdom. In 1908, Spring Rice was posted to the British Embassy in Stockholm. In 1912, he was appointed as Passage-1 Title: I Vow to Thee, My Country Content: thy sons. </poem> First performed in 1921, it is still associated with Remembrance Day services all over the Commonwealth of Nations. I Vow to Thee, My Country "I Vow to Thee, My Country" is a British patriotic hymn, created in 1921, when a poem by Sir Cecil Spring Rice was set to music by Gustav Holst. The origin of the hymn's text is a poem by diplomat Sir Cecil Spring Rice, written in 1908 or 1912, entitled "" ("The City of God") or "The Two Fatherlands". The poem described how a Christian owes his loyalties to both his homeland and Passage-2 Title: I Vow to Thee, My Country Content: privately for a few years, until it was set to music by Holst, to a tune he adapted from his "Jupiter" to fit the words of the poem. It was performed as a unison song with orchestra in the early 1920s, and it was finally published as a hymn in 1925/6 in the "Songs of Praise" hymnal (no. 188). It was included in later hymnals, including: In 1921, Gustav Holst adapted the music from a section of "Jupiter" from his suite "The Planets" to create a setting for the poem. The music was extended slightly to fit the final two Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who composed i vow to thee my country

Gustav Holst

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Simbarashe Mumbengegwi Content: Simbarashe Mumbengegwi Simbarashe Simbanenduku Mumbengegwi (born 20 July 1945) is a Zimbabwean politician and diplomat currently serving as Minister of State for Presidential Affairs and Monitoring Government Programmes. Previously he was acting Foreign Minister for a few days following the resignation of former President Robert Mugabe He had previously served as Zimbabwe's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2005 to 2017. From October to November 2017, he was Minister of Macro-Economic Planning and Investment Promotion. Mumbengegwi was born in Chivi, Zimbabwe (then Southern Rhodesia). After receiving his primary and secondary education in Zimbabwe, he attended Monash University in Melbourne, Australia, in Passage-1 Title: Kembo Mohadi Content: Minister of Home Affairs on 10 September 2013. President Mugabe moved Mohadi to the post of Minister of National Security on 6 July 2015. On 30 November 2017 he was appointed Minister of Defence, Security and War Veterans by Mugabe's successor, Emmerson Mnangagwa. He was appointed as the Vice-President of the ZANU–PF political party on 23 December 2017 and sworn in as Second Vice-President of Zimbabwe on 28 December, 2017. Acting chief secretary to the President and Cabinet Justin Mupamhanga issued a statement on the following day that Mohadi had been appointed in charge of the National Peace and Reconciliation Passage-2 Title: Walter Mzembi Content: Walter Mzembi Walter Mzembi (born 16 March 1964) is a Zimbabwean politician. He previously served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Tourism and Hospitality Industry. He is the Member of the House of Assembly for Masvingo South (ZANU-PF). It was announced on November 27, 2017 that Simbarashe Mumbengegwi was now the acting Foreign Minister of Zimbabwe. When the ZANU-PF–Movement for Democratic Change national unity government was sworn in on February 13, 2009, Mzembi became Minister of Tourism. He helped organize the UNWTO co-hosted by Zimbabwe and Zambia in August 2013. In 2017 Mzembi was the candidate of the Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the current minister of foreign affairs in zambia

Harry Kalaba

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Julian calendar Content: in the west in the early 6th century. The system of consular dating, long obsolete, was formally abolished in the law code of Leo VI, issued in 888. Only rarely did the Romans number the year from the founding of the city (of Rome), "ab urbe condita" (AUC). This method was used by Roman historians to determine the number of years from one event to another, not to date a year. Different historians had several different dates for the founding. The "Fasti Capitolini", an inscription containing an official list of the consuls which was published by Augustus, used an epoch Passage-1 Title: Julian day Content: Julian day Julian day is the continuous count of days since the beginning of the Julian Period and is used primarily by astronomers, and in software for easily calculating elapsed days between two events (e.g. food production date and sell by date). The Julian Day Number (JDN) is the integer assigned to a whole solar day in the Julian day count starting from noon Universal time, with Julian day number 0 assigned to the day starting at noon on Monday, January 1, 4713 BC, proleptic Julian calendar (November 24, 4714 BC, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar), a date at which Passage-2 Title: Julian calendar Content: irregular years, this extra-long year was, and is, referred to as the "last year of confusion". The new calendar began operation after the realignment had been completed, in 45 BC. The Julian months were formed by adding ten days to a regular pre-Julian Roman year of 355 days, creating a regular Julian year of 365 days. Two extra days were added to January, Sextilis (August) and December, and one extra day was added to April, June, September and November. February was not changed in ordinary years, and so continued to be the traditional 28 days. Thus, the ordinary (i.e., non-leap Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what significant event each year is calculated off the julian calendar

leap day

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: 1952 in British music Content: 1952 included Bing Crosby, Guy Mitchell, Mario Lanza, Rosemary Clooney, and Kay Starr, who had hits with "The Isle of Innisfree", "Feet Up", "Because You're Mine", "Half as Much", and "Comes A-Long A-Love". 1952 in British music This is a summary of 1952 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year. This year was a turning point for music in not only the UK, but all over the world. The first official UK Singles Chart began in November 1952, compiled by the "NME". This made the United Kingdom the first country in the world to Passage-1 Title: Wheel of Fortune (1951 song) Content: on the pop chart. The most successful version was by Kay Starr, whose recording reached number 1 in the US pop chart in March 1952, staying there for ten weeks. Other hit versions in 1952 came from Dinah Washington (number 3, R&B), Bobby Wayne (number 6, pop), The Cardinals (number 6, R&B), and The Bell Sisters (number 10, pop). The song was also used as the theme to the television series "Wheel of Fortune". Wheel of Fortune (1951 song) "Wheel of Fortune" is a popular song written by Bennie Benjamin and George David Weiss and published in 1951. It is Passage-2 Title: Buddy Pepper Content: the top ranked tune of 1953, "The Song From Moulin Rouge" placed first among best-selling records and those most played on the radio, and therefore is often named as the number one song of 1953. "Vaya" has been recorded more than 500 times by many artists, including acclaimed singers Gene Autry, Nat King Cole, Bing Crosby, and Mel Tormé, among others. In 1954, Marge and Gower Champion debuted a ballroom dance called the Champion Strut, and the music that accompanied it was composed by Pepper, while the lyrics were written by Robert Wells, who co-wrote the popular "The Christmas Song." Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: what was the most popular song in 1952

Blue Tango

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 15) Content: recurring capacity during the series' . On the promotion, "SVU" executive producer and showrunner Warren Leight expressed, "Making [Esparza] a series regular is a small way of acknowledging his enormous contribution to our show." Barba is the first regular ADA on the series since Alexandra Cabot (Stephanie March) in the . On October 2, 2013, it was announced that Broadway actress Jessica Phillips would return to the series for a recurring role as ADA Pippa Cox. Phillips previously guest starred as ADA Cox in the fourteenth season's "Born Psychopath". On September 27, 2013, it was announced that Richard Belzer (Sergeant Passage-1 Title: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 14) Content: came back in "Rhodium Nights" to portray , returned for the season premiere episodes, along with guest stars Peter Jacobson (Bart Ganzel), Pippa Black (Carrissa Gibson), Ron Rifkin (Defense Attorney Marvin Exley), Brooke Smith (Delia Wilson), and Laura Benanti as . On January 4, 2013, Warren Leight tweeted the Cassidy character (Dean Winters) may appear again in the spring. Paget Brewster guest starred as Paula Foster, the Bureau Chief ADA of the Public Integrity Unit in the District Attorney's office. Her character is assigned to the case against Captain Cragen (Dann Florek), who is suspected of murder after what occurred Passage-2 Title: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Content: in season 13's episode "". In response to these departures, two new main actors were hired, and several changes were made to the recurring cast. In June 2011, it was announced that Kelli Giddish and Danny Pino would join the cast as new series regulars. Weeks later, it was announced that Stephanie March and Diane Neal would be reprising their roles as ADA Alexandra Cabot and ADA Casey Novak, respectively. The launch of season 13 was marked with a retooling of the show that Warren Leight referred to as "SVU 2.0". Changes that accompanied this included Tamara Tunie's being bumped Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: actresses who played ada on law and order svu

Michaela McManus

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 Content: length (up to 3 minutes, 8 seconds, with the longest eclipse being 6 minutes and 54 seconds) occurred over the contiguous United States on March 7, 1970 along the southern portions of the Eastern Seaboard, from Florida to Virginia. The path of totality of the solar eclipse of February 26, 1979 crossed only the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, and North Dakota. Many enthusiasts traveled to the Pacific Northwest to view the eclipse, since it would be the last chance to view such an eclipse in the contiguous United States for almost four decades. The August 2017 eclipse was Passage-1 Title: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 Content: shortly after 9:00 a.m. PDT along the Pacific Coast of Oregon. Weather forecasts predicted clear skies in Western U.S. and some Eastern states, but clouds in the Midwest and East Coast. The longest ground duration of totality was 2 minutes 41.6 seconds at about in Giant City State Park, just south of Carbondale, Illinois, and the greatest extent (width) was at near the village of Cerulean, Kentucky, located in between Hopkinsville and Princeton. This was the first total solar eclipse visible from the Southeastern United States since the solar eclipse of March 7, 1970. Two NASA WB-57F flew above the Passage-2 Title: Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971 Content: Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971 A partial solar eclipse occurred on July 22, 1971. This was the 70th and final solar eclipse from Solar Saros 116. Solar Saros 116 and Lunar Saros 109 Solar eclipse of June 19, 1917 Solar eclipse of June 30, 1935 July 1944 lunar eclipse Solar eclipse of July 11, 1953 July 1962 lunar eclipse Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971 July 1980 lunar eclipse August 1998 lunar eclipse August 2016 lunar eclipse A solar eclipse will be preceded and followed by lunar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This solar Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did the previous total solar eclipse occur

February 26, 2017

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Trials of Apollo Content: The third book in the series, "The Burning Maze", was released on May 1, 2018. The fourth book in the series, "The Tyrant's Tomb", will be released in October 2019. The series follows the trials of the god Apollo, who has been turned into a human as punishment from his father and king of the gods Zeus. Zeus is angry with Apollo for a variety of reasons, most notably for the younger god's allowing his Roman descendant Octavian to rise to power during "The Heroes of Olympus" series by giving him his blessing. The final book of "The Heroes of Passage-1 Title: The Dark Prophecy Content: the next one". The novel was nominated for Best Middle Grade & Children's Book of 2017 in the Goodreads Choice Awards, and ended in second place, behind "The Ship of the Dead", also written by Riordan. The third book of "The Trials of Apollo" is titled "The Burning Maze" and was announced by Riordan on October 17, 2017. It released on May 1, 2018. The Dark Prophecy The Dark Prophecy is an American fantasy novel based on Greek and Roman mythology written by Rick Riordan. It was published on May 2, 2017, and is the second book in "The Trials Passage-2 Title: The Trials of Apollo Content: The Trials of Apollo The Trials of Apollo is a pentalogy of fantasy adventure and mythological fiction novels written by American author Rick Riordan that collectively form a sequel to the "Heroes of Olympus" series. It is set in the same world as other Riordan tales, and references characters and happenings from earlier series. A supplementary book, "Camp Half-Blood Confidential", has also been released in addition to the main series. The first book in the series, "The Hidden Oracle", was released on May 3, 2016. The second book in the series, "The Dark Prophecy", was released on May 2, 2017. Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when does the third book of the trials of apollo come out

May 1, 2018

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Grand Haven Musical Fountain Content: Grand Haven Musical Fountain The Grand Haven Musical Fountain is a synchronized display of water and lights in Grand Haven, Michigan located on Dewey Hill on the north shore of the Grand River, not far from the Grand's mouth at Lake Michigan and Grand Haven State Park. Shows run nightly from Memorial Day through Labor Day. Weekend shows run during the months of May and September. Shows begin at dusk and run 25 to 30 minutes Many themes are used in the fountain's performances. The fountain's narration takes on personas ranging from a 12-year-old girl to a grown man. A Passage-1 Title: Grand Haven Musical Fountain Content: tape playback by directly controlling the Allen-Bradly PLC. New shows now typically feature over 5000 water and lighting commands in a 20 min. performance. In 2017 the software was updated to take advantage on the new lighting and water effects, and is freely downloadable. New RGB LED Lighting (Introduced 2013 Season) Legacy Lighting Grand Haven Musical Fountain The Grand Haven Musical Fountain is a synchronized display of water and lights in Grand Haven, Michigan located on Dewey Hill on the north shore of the Grand River, not far from the Grand's mouth at Lake Michigan and Grand Haven State Park. Passage-2 Title: Musical fountain Content: projectors, fog, and fire. It is 275 m (902 ft) long and shoots water 150 m (490 ft) into the air (equivalent to a 50-story building), accompanied by a range of classical to contemporary Arabic and world music. It was built at a cost of 218 million Dollars. The fountain was formally opened by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum on May 8, 2009, along with the Dubai Mall. Situated in front of the Burj Khalifa, it is best viewed by the public from the Souk al Bahar or The Dubai Mall. World of Color is a new nighttime show Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: how long is the grand haven musical fountain

25 to 30 minutes

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Reference Daily Intake Content: a broader set of dietary guidelines called the Dietary Reference Intake used by both the United States and Canada. As part of the DRI, the RDAs continued to be updated. On May 27, 2016, the FDA updated the regulations to change the RDI and Daily Values to reflect current scientific information. Until this time, the Daily Values were still largely based on the 1968 RDAs. The new regulations make several other changes to the nutrition facts label to facilitate consumer understanding of the calorie and nutrient contents of their foods, emphasizing nutrients of current concern, such as vitamin D and Passage-1 Title: Reference Daily Intake Content: Reference Daily Intake The Reference Daily Intake (RDI) is the daily intake level of a nutrient that is considered to be sufficient to meet the requirements of 97–98% of healthy individuals in every demographic in the United States. While developed for the US population, it has been adopted by other countries, though not universally. The RDI is used to determine the Daily Value (DV) of foods, which is printed on nutrition facts labels (as % DV) in the United States and Canada, and is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Health Canada. The labels "high", "rich in", Passage-2 Title: Dietary Reference Intake Content: Dietary Reference Intake The Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) is a system of nutrition recommendations from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the National Academies (United States). It was introduced in 1997 in order to broaden the existing guidelines known as Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs, see below). The DRI values differ from those used in nutrition labeling on food and dietary supplement products in the U.S. and Canada, which uses Reference Daily Intakes (RDIs) and Daily Values (%DV) which were based on outdated RDAs from 1968 but were updated as of 2016. DRI provides several different types of reference values: The Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the daily value found and used

nutrition facts labels

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Forrest Gump (character) Content: after that. Forrest and Jenny remained close friends all the way through high school, though he remained a target for bullies. One day, while running from some bullies, he interrupted the local high school's football practice by running across the field faster than all the players. This feat caught the attention of Alabama Crimson Tide head football coach Paul "Bear" Bryant, who was at the practice scouting football players. After his incredible running ability impressed the coach, Forrest received a football scholarship to the University of Alabama, where his speed helped them win several games. He played for five years Passage-1 Title: Forrest Gump Content: jerky hip thrusting movements that the hobbled Forrest makes while trying to dance. Later on, Elvis becomes famous by imitating the dance. Forrest is often bullied because of his physical disability and marginal intelligence. One day, while trying to escape some bullies chasing him, his braces fall off revealing the young Forrest to be a very fast runner. Jenny yells to him, "Run, Forrest, run!" Despite his low intelligence quotient, Forrest's new running ability leads to him receiving a football scholarship to the University of Alabama in 1963, becoming a top running back, being named on the All-American team, and Passage-2 Title: Forrest Beaty Content: Beaty ran for the University of California, Berkeley, and was part of their NCAA Men's Outdoor Track and Field Championship mile relay team in 1964 and repeated in 1965. His hand-timed, converted 440 yard time, which equalled Grover Klemmer's former world record is still ranked tied for the #3 time on the school's all time list. He also briefly played football as a running back, gaining all of 4 yards in four attempts. He participated in the 1964 Olympic Trials, in the 400 meters, failing to qualify. Rather than pursuing his career in the sport, he focused on his medical Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was the coach doing the scouting when forrest ran through football practice

Paul "Bear" Bryant

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister Content: Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister "Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister" is a soliloquy written by Robert Browning, first published in his collection "Dramatic Lyrics" (1842). It is written in the voice of an unnamed Spanish monk. The poem consists of nine eight-line stanzas and is written in trochaic tetrameter. The plot of the poem centers around the speaker's hatred for "Brother Lawrence", a fellow monk in the cloister. The speaker notes the trivial ways in which Brother Lawrence fails in his Christianity, and then plots to murder, or damn the soul of, Brother Lawrence. However, the poem ends before the Passage-1 Title: Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister Content: speaker can finish, when he is interrupted by the bells proclaiming it is time for vespers. Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister "Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister" is a soliloquy written by Robert Browning, first published in his collection "Dramatic Lyrics" (1842). It is written in the voice of an unnamed Spanish monk. The poem consists of nine eight-line stanzas and is written in trochaic tetrameter. The plot of the poem centers around the speaker's hatred for "Brother Lawrence", a fellow monk in the cloister. The speaker notes the trivial ways in which Brother Lawrence fails in his Christianity, and then Passage-2 Title: Carlo Rota Content: Carlo Rota Carlo Rota (born 17 April 1961) is an English-born Canadian actor, best known to Canadian audiences for his role on "Little Mosque on the Prairie" and to international audiences as systems analyst Morris O'Brian on the FOX series "24". He also has a co-starring role as Emilio Solano in "Jane the Virgin". Rota was born in London, England, to Italian parents, Rina, who worked in the restaurant business, and Dante Rota, a world-renowned chef. He grew up in Soho with two sisters and one brother. Through his life he has lived in many places of the world, including Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the religious man named in soliloquy of the spanish cloister

unnamed Spanish monk

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Bunty Bailey Content: with her appearance in the A-ha videos being the correct answer. Bunty Bailey Therese "Bunty" Bailey (born 23 May 1964) is an English model, dancer and actress. Bunty started her career as a dancer in the dance group "Hot Gossip" in the early 1980s. She became known as the girl in the music videos of a-ha's singles "Take On Me" and "The Sun Always Shines on T.V." made in 1985; she met Morten Harket (the lead-singer and voice of a-ha) on the set and became his girlfriend. She has since appeared in several films, with her most recent role in Passage-1 Title: Bunty Bailey Content: Bunty Bailey Therese "Bunty" Bailey (born 23 May 1964) is an English model, dancer and actress. Bunty started her career as a dancer in the dance group "Hot Gossip" in the early 1980s. She became known as the girl in the music videos of a-ha's singles "Take On Me" and "The Sun Always Shines on T.V." made in 1985; she met Morten Harket (the lead-singer and voice of a-ha) on the set and became his girlfriend. She has since appeared in several films, with her most recent role in 2008 as a Gypsy Momma in "Defunct". She is currently living Passage-2 Title: Take On Me Content: 1985. In the United States in October 1985, the song became the only A-ha song to reach the top of the "Billboard" Hot 100, due in no small part to the wide exposure on MTV of its innovative music video, directed by Steve Barron. The video features the band in a live-action pencil-sketch sequence. The video won six awards and was nominated for two others at the 1986 MTV Video Music Awards. Pål Waaktaar and Magne Furuholmen began their music careers playing in a band called Bridges together with Viggo Bondi and Øystein Jevanord. In 1981, the band produced "Fakkeltog" Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who is the girl in the aha take on me video

Therese "Bunty" Bailey

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 Content: vote, a total of almost 4.3 million people. People of Scottish descent living outside Scotland would not be able to vote. Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 The Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 is an Act of the Scottish Parliament, which was passed on 14 November 2013 and came into force on 18 December. Together with the Scottish Independence Referendum (Franchise) Act 2013, it enabled the Scottish independence referendum, 2014. This followed an agreement between the Scottish and the United Kingdom governments to make an exception to the Scottish devolution scheme, which ordinarily reserves constitutional matters to Westminster. The bill was Passage-1 Title: Scottish Independence Referendum (Franchise) Act 2013 Content: Scottish Independence Referendum (Franchise) Act 2013 The Scottish Independence Referendum (Franchise) Act 2013 is an Act of the Scottish Parliament that, together with the Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013, enabled the Scottish independence referendum of 2014. The Act set the scope for the franchise for the referendum, defining those able to vote as those aged 16 or over who were registered as voters either through the existing local government voters' register or a new "young voters" register, and holding an appropriate citizenship (Commonwealth, Irish or EU member state), with the exception of specific groups not eligible to vote in the Passage-2 Title: Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 Content: The Scottish National Party, as the ruling party in Scotland and led by the then First Minister of Scotland Alex Salmond, ensured that the bill was passed. The pair of acts provided that there would be a vote in Scotland on whether Scotland would become independent from the rest of the United Kingdom. There would be a simple yes or no question: "Do you agree that Scotland should be an independent country?" The vote would take place on 18 September 2014. With some exceptions, all European Union (EU) or Commonwealth citizens resident in Scotland and aged 16 or over could Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who was allowed to vote in the scottish referendum

sixteen and seventeen year olds

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 Content: visible within a narrow corridor wide, crossing fourteen of the contiguous United States: Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. It was first seen from land in the U.S. shortly after 10:15 a.m. PDT (17:15 UTC) at Oregon's Pacific coast, and then it progressed eastward through Salem, Oregon; Idaho Falls, Idaho; Casper, Wyoming; Lincoln, Nebraska; Kansas City, Missouri; St. Louis, Missouri; Hopkinsville, Kentucky; and Nashville, Tennessee; before reaching Columbia, South Carolina about 2:41 p.m.; and finally Charleston, South Carolina. A partial eclipse was seen for a greater time period, beginning Passage-1 Title: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 Content: shortly after 9:00 a.m. PDT along the Pacific Coast of Oregon. Weather forecasts predicted clear skies in Western U.S. and some Eastern states, but clouds in the Midwest and East Coast. The longest ground duration of totality was 2 minutes 41.6 seconds at about in Giant City State Park, just south of Carbondale, Illinois, and the greatest extent (width) was at near the village of Cerulean, Kentucky, located in between Hopkinsville and Princeton. This was the first total solar eclipse visible from the Southeastern United States since the solar eclipse of March 7, 1970. Two NASA WB-57F flew above the Passage-2 Title: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 Content: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed "The Great American Eclipse" by the media, was a total solar eclipse visible within a band that spanned the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia, it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the Chukchi Peninsula. Prior to this event, no solar Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where did the 2017 eclipse start and end

Oregon's Pacific coast

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Shirley Henderson Content: Shirley Henderson Shirley Henderson (born 24 November 1965) is a Scottish actress. Her film roles include playing Gail in "Trainspotting" (1996), Jude in the three "Bridget Jones" films (2001/04/16), and Moaning Myrtle in "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002) and "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" (2005). Her other films include "Topsy-Turvy" (1999), "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself" (2002), "Frozen" (2005), "Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day" (2008), "Anna Karenina" (2012), and the Netflix film "Okja" (2017). Henderson starred opposite Robert Carlyle in the BBC series "Hamish Macbeth" (1995–97), and played Frances Drummond in the BBC drama Passage-1 Title: Shirley Henderson Content: "Dirty Filthy Love" (2004); Ursula Blake in the "Doctor Who" episode "Love & Monsters" (2006); Emmeline Fox in "The Crimson Petal and the White" (2011); DS Angela Young in "Death in Paradise" (2011); and Meg Hawkins in "Treasure Island" (2012). She played Karen, the lead role, opposite John Simm in Channel 4's "Everyday" and Meme Kartosov in "Anna Karenina". Shirley Henderson Shirley Henderson (born 24 November 1965) is a Scottish actress. Her film roles include playing Gail in "Trainspotting" (1996), Jude in the three "Bridget Jones" films (2001/04/16), and Moaning Myrtle in "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002) Passage-2 Title: Shirley Henderson Content: singing skills – and Michael Winterbottom's "Wonderland". She played Jude in all three "Bridget Jones" films and Moaning Myrtle in "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002) and "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" (2005). She co-starred in the British film "Close Your Eyes" (2002) along with Goran Višnjić and Miranda Otto and also played French princess Sophie-Philippine in Sofia Coppola's "Marie Antoinette" (2006). She played the school matron in Nick Moore's 2008 film "Wild Child". Small-screen appearances have included playing Marie Melmotte in "The Way We Live Now" (2001); Catherine of Braganza in "" (2003); Charlotte in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who played moaning myrtle in the harry potter movies

Shirley Henderson

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Maverick Viñales Content: Prix and Suzuki's first win since Chris Vermeulen's win in France in 2007, moving him to 4th place in the championship. After Jorge Lorenzo announced his move to the Ducati team, Viñales was signed to replace him at the factory Yamaha team in 2017 and 2018. His 2017 MotoGP campaign started with victory in Qatar making him the first rider to win on debut for Yamaha since Valentino Rossi in 2004 and the first rider to win on a debut for any team since Casey Stoner in 2011. His strong start to the season continued with victory in Argentina, leading Passage-1 Title: 2016 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix Content: separated by three-tenths of a second in second and fourth places. Pedrosa, Viñales, Pol Espargaró, Smith, Barberá, Redding, Aleix Espargaró, Laverty, Bautista, Miller and Rabat were the last of the classified finishers. The top-three riders appeared on the podium to collect their trophies and spoke to the media in the subsequent press conference. Lorenzo described his victory as "one of the best of my whole career". He stated his belief a decision made by Yamaha to run the rear soft compound tyre helped him, "The harder compound should become better and better, but I think what happened was the opposite. Passage-2 Title: 2016 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix Content: career Moto3 victory by seven-thousands of a second and became the early leader of the Riders' Championship. Francesco Bagnaia was the best-placed Mahindra rider in third and took the marque's first podium finish since 2014. Fenati recovered to fourth, Bastianini took fifth, Bulega was sixth after a last-lap attempt at getting into the top three came to nothing. Jorge Navarro placed seventh and Loi was eighth. ! scope=col | ! scope=col | ! scope=col | Rider ! scope=col | Manufacturer ! scope=col | ! scope=col | Time/Retired ! scope=col | ! scope=col | Points ! scope=row | 1 ! scope=row Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who won the 2017 qatar motogp grand prix

Maverick Viñales

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: The Polly Bergen Show Content: panelist. Bergen and LaRosa performed a duet "When You and I Were Young Maggie Blues." Carson performed "Top Banana" with Bergen, who by herself sang "Tammy" and "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes." Coincidentally, four months earlier on May 16, 1957, Bergen played the title role of singer Helen Morgan in "The Helen Morgan Story" of CBS's "Playhouse 90"; Sylvia Sidney, one of her guests in the first episode of "The Polly Bergen Show", played Helen's mother, Lulu Morgan. Bergen won an Emmy award for her portrayal of Helen Morgan. On October 5, 1957, guest star Ernie Kovacs and Bergen performed Passage-1 Title: The Helen Morgan Story Content: The Helen Morgan Story The Helen Morgan Story, released in the UK as Both Ends of the Candle, is a 1957 American biographical film directed by Michael Curtiz starring Ann Blyth and Paul Newman. The screenplay by Oscar Saul, Dean Riesner, Stephen Longstreet, and Nelson Gidding is based on the life and career of torch singer/actress Helen Morgan, with fictional touches liberally added for dramatic purposes. Months before being released into a feature-length film, "The Helen Morgan Story" was produced as a live television drama on "Playhouse 90", with Polly Bergen as Morgan. This turned out to be Blyth's final Passage-2 Title: Helen Morgan Content: Roy Hill. Bergen won an Emmy Award for her performance. That same year, the feature film "The Helen Morgan Story" starred Ann Blyth as Morgan. Helen Morgan Helen Morgan (August 2, 1900 – October 9, 1941) was an American singer and actress who worked in films and on the stage. A quintessential torch singer, she made a big splash in the Chicago club scene in the 1920s. She starred as Julie LaVerne in the original Broadway production of Hammerstein and Kern's musical "Show Boat" in 1927, as well as in the 1932 Broadway revival of the musical, and appeared in Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: who sang the songs in the helen morgan story

Gogi Grant

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Bigg Boss Content: at Lonavala. The house for "Bigg Boss Tamil" was constructed at EVP Film City, Chennai and is being used since the first season. Both the seasons so far have had as the prize money. Aaravand Riythvika was the winners of the first and second seasons of the show. All the episodes of the show are available on the OTT platform Hotstar. "Bigg Boss Telugu" is the Telugu version of the show and was produced by Star India on Star Maa with Jr NTR as the host and the Lonavala house was used for the first season. The second season is Passage-1 Title: Bigg Boss Telugu Content: house was set up in Annapurna Studios, Hyderabad. Bigg Boss Telugu is aired on Star Maa. Every day's episodes contain the main happenings of the previous day. Every Saturday episode mainly focuses on an interview of the evicted contestant by the host. Male Contestants. Female Contestants. Bigg Boss Telugu Bigg Boss Telugu is the Telugu-language version of the reality TV programme "Big Brother" and the fourth Indian version of reality TV programme "Bigg Boss" and airs on Star Maa in India. The first season of "Bigg Boss Telugu" premiered on 16 July 2017 and concluded on 24 September 2017. Jr. Passage-2 Title: Bigg Boss Telugu 1 Content: Bigg Boss Telugu 1 Bigg Boss Telugu 1 is the first season of Telugu-language version of the reality TV show "Bigg Boss" broadcast in India. The season was launched on 16 July 2017 on Star Maa. N. T. Rama Rao Jr. hosted the show. The prize money for the winner was Rs. 50 Lakhs. For this season of "Bigg Boss", a lavish house set was constructed in Lonavla. Siva Balaji was the winner. The "Bigg Boss" house garden area was well decorated for the season finale. All eliminated contestants entered the house as guests. All housemates enjoyed their "Bigg Boss" Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: where is the bigg boss house telugu located

Lonawala

Given the following information: Passage-0 Title: Destiny: The Taken King Content: Destiny: The Taken King Destiny: The Taken King is a major expansion for Bungie's first-person shooter, "Destiny". Released on September 15, 2015, as the third expansion of "Destiny", it revolves around Oryx, The Taken King and his plot for revenge after players slew his son Crota in "Destiny"s first downloadable content (DLC) pack, "". Players must face the "Taken", Oryx's army of corrupted aliens forced to fight for him. "The Taken King" adds content across the game, including new missions, a Player versus Environment location, Player versus Player maps, player gear, weaponry, and a new raid. Upon the expansion's release, Passage-1 Title: Destiny: The Taken King Content: and hated year one." Two days after its release, Sony announced that "The Taken King" had broke the record for the most-downloaded day-one game in PlayStation history, in terms of both total players and peak online concurrency. Destiny: The Taken King Destiny: The Taken King is a major expansion for Bungie's first-person shooter, "Destiny". Released on September 15, 2015, as the third expansion of "Destiny", it revolves around Oryx, The Taken King and his plot for revenge after players slew his son Crota in "Destiny"s first downloadable content (DLC) pack, "". Players must face the "Taken", Oryx's army of corrupted Passage-2 Title: Destiny post-release content Content: Update" where players must defeat Malok, a Taken prince attempting a rise to power in the aftermath of Oryx's defeat. Like the previous expansions, "The Taken King" had timed exclusives for PlayStation platforms, which lasted until October 2017 (although originally planned to last until September 2016<ref name="EG-6/16"></ref>). Two new retail versions of "Destiny", the "Legendary Edition" and "Collector's Edition", were released alongside "The Taken King": both included a copy of the game, all "Year One" DLC, and "The Taken King". A Digital Collector's Edition was also available. Year One players received commemorative items when purchasing "The Taken King". A new Answer the following question based on the given information or your internal knowledge with one or few words without the source. Question: when did destiny the taken king come out

September 15, 2015