Datasets:

clinicalnlplab

/

chemprot_dev

like 0

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Probes were perfused with artificial cerebrospinal fluid containing nicotine, the specific alpha(4)beta(2*) nAChR agonist metanicotine, or @CHEMICAL$ plus @GENE$ antagonists and norepinephrine measured in the microdialysates.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Probes were perfused with artificial cerebrospinal fluid containing nicotine, the specific @CHEMICAL$ agonist metanicotine, or @GENE$ plus nAChR antagonists and norepinephrine measured in the microdialysates.

CPR:5

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Probes were perfused with artificial cerebrospinal fluid containing nicotine, the specific alpha(4)beta(2*) nAChR agonist metanicotine, or nicotine plus @CHEMICAL$ antagonists and @GENE$ measured in the microdialysates.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Probes were perfused with artificial cerebrospinal fluid containing nicotine, the specific @CHEMICAL$ agonist metanicotine, or nicotine plus nAChR antagonists and @GENE$ measured in the microdialysates.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The effects of specific @CHEM-GENE$ antagonists and nitric oxide synthase inhibitors were also examined.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The effects of specific @CHEMICAL$ receptor antagonists and @GENE$ inhibitors were also examined.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The effects of specific @CHEMICAL$ antagonists and @GENE$ synthase inhibitors were also examined.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The effects of specific glutamate receptor antagonists and @CHEM-GENE$ inhibitors were also examined.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: RESULTS: Both @CHEMICAL$ and metanicotine induced norepinephrine release in spinal microdialsyates, an effect reduced by nicotinic antagonists but not glutamate antagonists or @GENE$ inhibitors.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: RESULTS: Both nicotine and @CHEMICAL$ induced norepinephrine release in spinal microdialsyates, an effect reduced by nicotinic antagonists but not glutamate antagonists or @GENE$ inhibitors.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: RESULTS: Both nicotine and metanicotine induced @CHEMICAL$ release in spinal microdialsyates, an effect reduced by nicotinic antagonists but not glutamate antagonists or @GENE$ inhibitors.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: RESULTS: Both nicotine and metanicotine induced norepinephrine release in spinal microdialsyates, an effect reduced by nicotinic antagonists but not @CHEMICAL$ antagonists or @GENE$ inhibitors.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: RESULTS: Both nicotine and metanicotine induced norepinephrine release in spinal microdialsyates, an effect reduced by nicotinic antagonists but not glutamate antagonists or @CHEM-GENE$ inhibitors.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated @CHEMICAL$ release in synaptosomes, and the effect of metanicotine was blocked at lower concentrations of alpha(4)beta(2*)- than alpha(7*)-preferring @GENE$ antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated @CHEMICAL$ release in synaptosomes, and the effect of metanicotine was blocked at lower concentrations of @GENE$- than alpha(7*)-preferring nAChR antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated @CHEMICAL$ release in synaptosomes, and the effect of metanicotine was blocked at lower concentrations of alpha(4)beta(2*)- than @GENE$-preferring nAChR antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated norepinephrine release in synaptosomes, and the effect of @CHEMICAL$ was blocked at lower concentrations of alpha(4)beta(2*)- than alpha(7*)-preferring @GENE$ antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated norepinephrine release in synaptosomes, and the effect of @CHEMICAL$ was blocked at lower concentrations of @GENE$- than alpha(7*)-preferring nAChR antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Both of the nicotinic agonists stimulated norepinephrine release in synaptosomes, and the effect of @CHEMICAL$ was blocked at lower concentrations of alpha(4)beta(2*)- than @GENE$-preferring nAChR antagonists.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: CONCLUSION: These results suggest that one mechanism by which @CHEMICAL$ agonists act for analgesia is to stimulate spinal @GENE$ release.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: They do so by actions on @CHEMICAL$, and perhaps other subtypes, most likely located on noradrenergic terminals, rather than by indirectly stimulating norepinephrine release through @GENE$ release or nitric oxide synthesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: They do so by actions on @CHEMICAL$, and perhaps other subtypes, most likely located on noradrenergic terminals, rather than by indirectly stimulating norepinephrine release through glutamate release or @GENE$ synthesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: They do so by actions on @CHEMICAL$, and perhaps other subtypes, most likely located on noradrenergic terminals, rather than by indirectly stimulating @GENE$ release through glutamate release or nitric oxide synthesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In addition, there is inhibition of @CHEMICAL$ uptake, eventually resulting in changes in cAMP levels, dependent on the type of @GENE$.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In addition, there is inhibition of adenosine uptake, eventually resulting in changes in @CHEMICAL$ levels, dependent on the type of @GENE$.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In addition, there is inhibition of adenosine uptake, eventually resulting in changes in cAMP levels, dependent on the type of @CHEM-GENE$.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: @CHEMICAL$ decreases levels of serum triglycerides and causes some increase in @GENE$-cholesterol levels.

CPR:3

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Cilostazol decreases levels of serum triglycerides and causes some increase in @CHEMICAL$-@GENE$ levels.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: @CHEMICAL$ undergoes intensive and finally complete hepatic metabolism via the @GENE$ systems.

CPR:9

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Identification of interaction sites of cyclic nucleotide @CHEMICAL$ with milrinone and @GENE$ using molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Identification of interaction sites of cyclic @CHEMICAL$ @GENE$ with milrinone and cilostazol using molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Identification of interaction sites of cyclic nucleotide @CHEMICAL$ with @GENE$ and cilostazol using molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: To identify @CHEMICAL$ residues involved in PDE3-selective inhibitor binding, we selected eight presumed interacting residues in the substrate-binding pocket of @GENE$ using a model created on basis of homology to the PDE4B crystal structure.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: To identify @CHEMICAL$ residues involved in PDE3-selective inhibitor binding, we selected eight presumed interacting residues in the substrate-binding pocket of PDE3A using a model created on basis of homology to the @GENE$ crystal structure.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: To identify @CHEMICAL$ residues involved in @GENE$-selective inhibitor binding, we selected eight presumed interacting residues in the substrate-binding pocket of PDE3A using a model created on basis of homology to the PDE4B crystal structure.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: We changed the residues to @CHEMICAL$ using site-directed mutagenesis technique, expressed the mutants in a baculovirus/Sf9 cell system, and analyzed the kinetic characteristics of inhibition of the mutant enzymes by milrinone and cilostazol, specific inhibitors of @GENE$.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: We changed the residues to alanine using site-directed mutagenesis technique, expressed the mutants in a baculovirus/Sf9 cell system, and analyzed the kinetic characteristics of inhibition of the mutant enzymes by @CHEMICAL$ and cilostazol, specific inhibitors of @GENE$.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: We changed the residues to alanine using site-directed mutagenesis technique, expressed the mutants in a baculovirus/Sf9 cell system, and analyzed the kinetic characteristics of inhibition of the mutant enzymes by milrinone and @CHEMICAL$, specific inhibitors of @GENE$.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants @CHEMICAL$, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to cilostazol (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, @CHEMICAL$, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to cilostazol (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and @CHEMICAL$ had reduced sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to cilostazol (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to @CHEMICAL$ (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant @GENE$ to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to cilostazol (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to @CHEMICAL$ (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to cilostazol (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant @GENE$).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants @CHEMICAL$, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to milrinone (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, @CHEMICAL$, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to milrinone (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and @CHEMICAL$ had reduced sensitivity to milrinone (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to milrinone (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant @CHEMICAL$ to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to @GENE$ (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant PDE3A).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Mutants Y751A, D950A, and F1004A had reduced sensitivity to milrinone (K(i) changed from 0.66 microM for the recombinant PDE3A to 7.5 to 156 microM for the mutants), and diminished sensitivity to @CHEMICAL$ (K(i) of the mutants were 18- to 371-fold higher than that of the recombinant @GENE$).

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants @CHEMICAL$, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for @GENE$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, @CHEMICAL$ and Q975A showed increased K(i) for @GENE$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and @CHEMICAL$ showed increased K(i) for @GENE$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for @CHEMICAL$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant @GENE$. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for @CHEMICAL$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the @GENE$ inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for @CHEMICAL$ but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against @GENE$ active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants @CHEMICAL$, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @GENE$ from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, @CHEMICAL$ and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @GENE$ from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and @CHEMICAL$ showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @GENE$ from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @CHEMICAL$ from the recombinant @GENE$. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @CHEMICAL$ from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the @GENE$ inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for @CHEMICAL$ from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against @GENE$ active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants @CHEMICAL$, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors @GENE$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, @CHEMICAL$ and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors @GENE$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and @CHEMICAL$ showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors @GENE$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant @CHEMICAL$. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors @GENE$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the @CHEMICAL$ inhibitors @GENE$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors @CHEMICAL$ and milrinone share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against @GENE$ active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants @CHEMICAL$, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and @GENE$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, @CHEMICAL$ and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and @GENE$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and @CHEMICAL$ showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and @GENE$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant @CHEMICAL$. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and @GENE$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the @CHEMICAL$ inhibitors cilostazol and @GENE$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against PDE3 active site.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In contrast, the mutants T844A, F972A and Q975A showed increased K(i) for cilostazol but no difference for milrinone from the recombinant PDE3A. Molecular models show that the PDE3 inhibitors cilostazol and @CHEMICAL$ share some of common residues but interact with distinct residues at the active site, suggesting that selective inhibitors can be designed with flexible size against @GENE$ active site.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Our study implies that highly conserved residuals Y751, D950 and F1004 in the @CHEMICAL$ families are key residues for binding of both substrate and inhibitors, and nonconserved T844 may be responsible for the @GENE$ selectivity of PDE3A. Detailed knowledge of the structure of inhibitory sites should contribute to development of more potent and specific inhibitory drugs.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: Our study implies that highly conserved residuals Y751, D950 and F1004 in the PDE families are key residues for binding of both substrate and inhibitors, and nonconserved T844 may be responsible for the @CHEMICAL$ selectivity of @GENE$. Detailed knowledge of the structure of inhibitory sites should contribute to development of more potent and specific inhibitory drugs.

CPR:4

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme @CHEMICAL$ (MalP) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing glucosyl residues of linear oligosaccharides as @GENE$ (Glc1P).

CPR:9

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme maltodextrin phosphorylase (@CHEMICAL$) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing glucosyl residues of linear oligosaccharides as @GENE$ (Glc1P).

CPR:9

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme @CHEMICAL$ (MalP) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing glucosyl residues of linear oligosaccharides as glucose-1-phosphate (@GENE$).

CPR:9

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme maltodextrin phosphorylase (@CHEMICAL$) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing glucosyl residues of linear oligosaccharides as glucose-1-phosphate (@GENE$).

CPR:9

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme @CHEMICAL$ (MalP) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing @GENE$ residues of linear oligosaccharides as glucose-1-phosphate (Glc1P).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The bacterial enzyme maltodextrin phosphorylase (@CHEMICAL$) catalyses the phosphorolysis of an alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond in maltodextrins, removing the non-reducing @GENE$ residues of linear oligosaccharides as glucose-1-phosphate (Glc1P).

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/@CHEMICAL$ binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @GENE$, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/@GENE$ binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/Glc1P binary complex shows that the @CHEMICAL$ substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @GENE$, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P binary complex shows that the @GENE$ substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @CHEMICAL$, with the @GENE$ group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the @GENE$ group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @CHEMICAL$, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the @GENE$ group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the @GENE$ group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @CHEMICAL$, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential @GENE$ (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential @GENE$ (PLP) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the MalP/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of @CHEMICAL$, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (@GENE$) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The 2.0A crystal structure of the @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P binary complex shows that the Glc1P substrate adopts a conformation seen previously with both inactive and active forms of mammalian GP, with the phosphate group not in close contact with the 5'-phosphate group of the essential pyridoxal phosphate (@GENE$) cofactor.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In the active @CHEMICAL$ enzyme, the residue Arg569 stabilizes the negative-charged @GENE$, whereas in the inactive form of GP this key residue is held away from the catalytic site by loop 280s and an allosteric transition of the mammalian enzyme is required for activation.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: In the active MalP enzyme, the residue Arg569 stabilizes the negative-charged @CHEMICAL$, whereas in the inactive form of @GENE$ this key residue is held away from the catalytic site by loop 280s and an allosteric transition of the mammalian enzyme is required for activation.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The comparison between @CHEMICAL$ structures shows that His377, through a hydrogen bond with the @GENE$ group of Glc1P substrate, triggers a conformational change of the 380s loop.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The comparison between @CHEMICAL$ structures shows that His377, through a hydrogen bond with the 6-hydroxyl group of @GENE$ substrate, triggers a conformational change of the 380s loop.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The structures solved after the diffusion of oligosaccharides (either @CHEMICAL$, G4 or maltopentaose, G5) into @GENE$/Glc1P crystals show the formation of phosphate and elongation of the oligosaccharide chain.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The structures solved after the diffusion of oligosaccharides (either maltotetraose, G4 or @CHEMICAL$, G5) into @GENE$/Glc1P crystals show the formation of phosphate and elongation of the oligosaccharide chain.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The structures solved after the diffusion of oligosaccharides (either maltotetraose, G4 or maltopentaose, G5) into @CHEMICAL$/@GENE$ crystals show the formation of phosphate and elongation of the oligosaccharide chain.

false

TASK: the task is to classify relations between a chemical and a gene for a sentence. INPUT: the input is a sentence where the chemical is labeled as @CHEMICAL$ and the gene is labeled as @GENE$ accordingly in a sentence. OUTPUT: your task is to select one out of the six types of relations ('CPR:3', 'CPR:4', 'CPR:5', 'CPR:6', 'CPR:9', and 'false') for the gene and chemical without any explanation or other characters: CPR:3, which includes UPREGULATOR, ACTIVATOR, and INDIRECT UPREGULATOR CPR:4, which includes DOWNREGULATOR, INHIBITOR ,and INDIRECT DOWNREGULATOR CPR:5, which includes AGONIST, AGONIST ACTIVATOR, and AGONIST INHIBITOR CPR:6, which includes ANTAGONIST CPR:9, which includes SUBSTRATE, PRODUCT OF and SUBSTRATE PRODUCT OF false, which indicates no relations The following examples are provided: Example-1 Q: Three lines of evidence suggest that calmodulin inhibition is not responsible for the inhibition of binding and endocytosis: 1) Promethazine, a phenothiazine that is a poor inhibitor of calmodulin, is nearly as effective as TFP at inhibiting endocytosis; calmidazolium, a potent inhibitor of several calmodulin functions, did not cause a loss of binding; 2) the microinjection of calmodulin into cells did not reverse the effects of @CHEMICAL$; using pressure microinjection, we introduced up to a 100-fold excess of @GENE$ over native levels into individual gerbil fibroma cells; using rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin, we saw that the W-7 induced inhibition of receptor-mediated endocytosis was the same in injected and uninjected cells; 3) we injected calcineurin, a calmodulin-binding protein, into cells (1-3 pg/cell) and observed no effect on the receptor-mediated endocytosis of rhodamine-labeled alpha 2-macroglobulin. Example-1 A: false Q: The structures solved after the diffusion of oligosaccharides (either maltotetraose, G4 or maltopentaose, G5) into @CHEMICAL$/Glc1P crystals show the formation of @GENE$ and elongation of the oligosaccharide chain.

false