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[ "August 1962" ]

[ "title: Spider-Man text: Spider-Man Spider-Man is a fictional superhero created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Steve Ditko. He first appeared in the anthology comic book \"Amazing Fantasy\" #15 (August 1962) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. He appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, as well as in a number of movies, television shows, and video game adaptations set in the Marvel Universe. In the stories, Spider-Man is the alias of Peter Parker, an orphan raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben in New York City after his parents Richard and Mary Parker were killed in a plane", "title: The Spider (British comics) text: The Spider (British comics) The Spider is a British comic book character who began as a supervillain before becoming a superhero. He appeared in \"Lion\" between 26 June 1965 and 26 April 1969 and was reprinted in \"Vulcan\". He was created by writer Ted Cowan and artist Reg Bunn. Superman co-creator Jerry Siegel took over the writing of the character with his third adventure, and would write the bulk of his adventures. The Spider first appeared in The \"Lion\" from 26 June 1965 to 26 April 1969, as well as in Lion Annuals from 1967 to 1971. He would later", "title: Spider-Man text: forms of media, including several animated and live action television series, syndicated newspaper comic strips, and in a series of films. The character was first portrayed in live action by Danny Seagren in \"Spidey Super Stories\", a \"The Electric Company\" skit which ran from 1974 to 1977. In films, Spider-Man has been portrayed by actors Tobey Maguire, Andrew Garfield, and Tom Holland. Reeve Carney starred as Spider-Man in the 2010 Broadway musical \"\". Spider-Man has been well received as a superhero and comic book character, and he is often ranked as one of the most popular and iconic comic book", "title: Spider-Man text: attributed to his guardian, the late Uncle Ben. Marvel has featured Spider-Man in several comic book series, the first and longest-lasting of which is \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". Over the years, the Peter Parker character developed from a shy, nerdy New York City high school student to troubled but outgoing college student, to married high school teacher to, in the late 2000s, a single freelance photographer. In the 2010s, he joins the Avengers, Marvel's flagship superhero team. Spider-Man's nemesis Doctor Octopus also took on the identity for a story arc spanning 2012–2014, following a body swap plot in which Peter appears", "title: First appearance text: first appearances often become dated and do not fit the modern portrayal of the character. However, some first appearances are considered classics. 1990s-era Spider-Man writer Howard Mackie said that his favorite story featuring the character was his first appearance and origin story in \"Amazing Fantasy\" #15 (August 1962), stating that writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko \"gave us everything we needed, I wanted or could ask for in the least possible space. Every single person who retells the origin never improves on the original, they simply expand it.\" First appearances of popular characters are among the most valuable comic" ]

[ "Malia" ]

[ "title: The Inbetweeners Movie text: a job as a fishmonger in a supermarket and Will's estranged father tells him that he has married his much younger mistress (who was responsible for Will's parents' divorce and is only four years older than Will). The boys decide to go on holiday together and Neil books them a holiday to Malia, Crete. The boys arrive in Crete and are disappointed by their shabby hotel. There, they meet Richard, a strange man who travelled to Malia alone. The boys reach the main strip and are amazed. They meet an attractive promoter who tricks them into visiting a quiet, unpopular", "title: The Inbetweeners Movie text: soundtrack consists of: Songs not on the official soundtrack but featured in the film: Principal photography took place in the United Kingdom (London, West Sussex), Magaluf, and Malia, Crete in July 2010. A YouTube video shows the lads walking down the Malia Strip, walking past popular clubs 'Corkers', the strip club 'GoGo Lap Dancing Club' and 'Candy Club'. The Interiors of the empty club where Neil shows off his dance moves were shot in Infernos night club on Clapham High Street, London. On its first day of release, \"The Inbetweeners Movie\" grossed over £2.5 million in 409 cinemas. The film", "title: The Inbetweeners Movie text: The Inbetweeners Movie The Inbetweeners Movie is a 2011 British coming-of-age comedy film based on the E4 sitcom \"The Inbetweeners\", written by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris and directed by Ben Palmer. The film follows the misadventures of a group of teenage friends on holiday in Malia after the end of their final year at school together, and was intended as an ending to the TV series. It stars Simon Bird, Joe Thomas, James Buckley and Blake Harrison. \"The Inbetweeners Movie\" was released on 17 August 2011 in the UK and Ireland by Entertainment Film Distributors, to favourable", "title: The Inbetweeners Movie text: for all of them the previous night as a surprise. Jay and Neil then go to a club where they see a man on stage performing autofellatio. They then encounter James and his friends and try to break the ice and befriend them, but James brushes them away and verbally abuses the pair and threatens to hurt Jay if they don't leave. Later that evening, the four boys meet back at the empty bar and make up. Simon borrows clothing from the others for the rest of the trip. The girls then turn up and suggest that they all go", "title: The Inbetweeners text: Morris confirmed that a film had been commissioned by Film4. The plot revolves around the four boys, now eighteen years old, going on holiday to Malia, Greece. It was released in cinemas on 17 August 2011 with a 15 certificate in the UK. The original film was also released in the United States on 7 September 2012, but it was very unsuccessful. From a budget of £3.5 million, the film made a global box office of over £57 million. At the beginning of August 2013, creators Iain Morris and Damon Beesley confirmed that a second \"Inbetweeners\" film would be made" ]

[ "Weezer" ]

[ "title: Undone – The Sweater Song text: Undone – The Sweater Song \"Undone – The Sweater Song\" is a song by the American alternative rock band Weezer, released on the band's self-titled 1994 debut album. It was released as their debut single in 1994. Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo has commented on the song, saying: Cuomo has also said that it was his attempt at writing \"a Velvet Underground-type song,\" but later referred to the song as an inadvertent rip-off of Metallica's \"Welcome Home (Sanitarium)\", with the band's metal roots showing through. Originally, the band intended to insert various sound clips into the song, but were wary of", "title: Undone – The Sweater Song text: Al\" Yankovic as Cuomo's standin. Promo Only Radio Single US Retail Cassette/US Promo 7\" Jukebox Single (Black Vinyl) Australian Retail CD UK Retail CD/UK Retail Cassette/UK 7\" Single (Blue Vinyl) French Retail CD/French Promo 7\" Single (Blue Vinyl) Undone – The Sweater Song \"Undone – The Sweater Song\" is a song by the American alternative rock band Weezer, released on the band's self-titled 1994 debut album. It was released as their debut single in 1994. Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo has commented on the song, saying: Cuomo has also said that it was his attempt at writing \"a Velvet Underground-type song,\"", "title: Undone – The Sweater Song text: tour, Dave Grohl came up and played it with the band. The Fray, who toured with Weezer in 2005, played a cover version of this song live during 2007 touring. The Offspring covered it in 1994 and 1995. NewFangled Contraption covered it at every show in 2002 and 2003. The Bloodhound Gang covered it with a mix of Wu-Tang Clan's \"Ain't Nuttin To F Wit\". Punk rock band Titus Andronicus have covered the song multiple times on various tours; the band included one of these live covers on their mixtape, \"Titus Andronicus LLC Mixtape Vol 1\". Mac DeMarco performed a", "title: Undone – The Sweater Song text: version of the song in April 2013 for \"The A.V. Club\" A.V. Undercover series. In May 2013, UK Based Label Tiny Lights Recordings released a cover of the song recorded by a number of its artists to commemorate its second birthday. The song was also covered by dream pop band Beach House live in 2015. On the 2008 Troublemaker Tour, Tom DeLonge – lead singer of the tour's opening act Angels & Airwaves – sang it as a duet with Cuomo. On their tour in 2011, the song was performed with the members of The Flaming Lips. in 2014 Mac", "title: Weezer (1994 album) text: Weezer (1994 album) Weezer (commonly known as the Blue Album) is the eponymous debut studio album by American rock band Weezer, released on May 10, 1994 by DGC Records. It was produced by The Cars frontman Ric Ocasek and recorded at Electric Lady Studios in New York City from August to September 1993. The album reached number sixteen on the US \"Billboard\" 200, going on to achieve RIAA triple platinum status. It was supported by the singles \"Undone – The Sweater Song\", \"Buddy Holly\", and \"Say It Ain't So\", which brought Weezer mainstream success, helped by music videos directed by" ]

[ "Melissa Ivy Rauch" ]

[ "title: Melissa Rauch text: Melissa Rauch Melissa Ivy Rauch (born June 23, 1980) is an American actress. She is known for playing Bernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz on the CBS sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\". Rauch was born to a Jewish family in Marlboro Township, New Jersey. Her parents are Susan and David Rauch. She has a brother, Ben. She developed an interest in acting while attending Marlboro High School. Rauch graduated from Marymount Manhattan College in New York City in 2002. Some of Rauch's early work was as a regular contributor to VH1's \"Best Week Ever\" television show. In 2009, Rauch began playing the recurring role", "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 4) text: The Big Bang Theory (season 4) The fourth season of the American sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\", began airing on CBS on September 23, 2010. Season four started four months after the end of season 3. Melissa Rauch and Mayim Bialik were upgraded to the main cast during the fourth season as Dr. Bernadette Rostenkowski and Dr. Amy Farrah Fowler. Johnny Galecki submitted the episode \"The Benefactor Factor\" for consideration due to his nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series at the 63rd Primetime Emmy Awards. Jim Parsons won the Primetime Emmy Award", "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 3) text: The Big Bang Theory (season 3) The third season of the American sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\" was originally aired on CBS from September 21, 2009 to May 24, 2010 with 23 episodes. It received higher ratings than the previous two seasons with over 15 million viewers. Season three started three months after the end of season two when the guys left for the North Pole. The third season saw the first appearances of future main cast members Melissa Rauch as Bernadette Rostenkowski in \"The Creepy Candy Coating Corollary\" and Mayim Bialik as Dr. Amy Farrah Fowler in the season", "title: The Big Bang Theory text: lives across the hall; and Leonard and Sheldon's similarly geeky and socially awkward friends and co-workers, aerospace engineer Howard Wolowitz and astrophysicist Raj Koothrappali. Over time, supporting characters have been promoted to starring roles including: physicist Leslie Winkle, neuroscientist Amy Farrah Fowler, microbiologist Bernadette Rostenkowski, and Stuart Bloom, the cash-strapped owner of the comic book store the characters often visit. The show is filmed in front of a live audience and is produced by Warner Bros. Television and Chuck Lorre Productions. \"The Big Bang Theory\" received mixed reviews from critics throughout its first season, but reception was more favorable in", "title: Melissa Rauch text: was pregnant on July 11, 2017, and disclosed that she had a miscarriage previously. On December 4, 2017 Rauch announced on Instagram that she had given birth to a girl, Sadie. Rauch modeled the voice of Bernadette after her parents: the \"sweet, high-pitched purr\" is modeled after her mother, while the \"eerie, haranguing imitation\" of Mrs. Wolowitz is modeled after her father. Both are \"very different\" from Rauch's real voice. Melissa Rauch Melissa Ivy Rauch (born June 23, 1980) is an American actress. She is known for playing Bernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz on the CBS sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\". Rauch was" ]

[ "Waitwell" ]

[ "title: The Way of the World text: other in extra marital affairs in an affected way and pretentious way while Mirabell and Millamant go against the currents of the society. Act 1 is set in a chocolate house where Mirabell and Fainall have just finished playing cards. A footman comes and tells Mirabell that Waitwell (Mirabell's male servant) and Foible (Lady Wishfort's female servant) were married that morning. Mirabell tells Fainall about his love of Millamant and is encouraged to marry her. Witwoud and Petulant appear and Mirabell is informed that should Lady Wishfort marry, he will lose £6000 of Millamant's inheritance. He will only get this", "title: The Way of the World text: full dowry, Mirabell must receive the blessing of Millamant's aunt, Lady Wishfort. Unfortunately, Lady Wishfort is a very bitter lady who despises Mirabell and wants her own nephew, Sir Wilfull, to wed Millamant. Another character, Fainall, is having a secret affair with Mrs. Marwood, a friend of Mrs. Fainall's, who in turn once had an affair with Mirabell. In the meantime, Mirabell's servant is married to Foible, Lady Wishfort's servant. Waitwell pretends to be Sir Rowland and, on Mirabell's command, tries to trick Lady Wishfort into a false engagement.Above all, all the chararacters in the play are involved to each", "title: The Way of the World text: Mirabell of her displeasure in his plan, which she only has a vague idea about. After she leaves, the newly wed servants appear and Mirabell reminds them of their roles in the plan. Acts 3, 4 and 5 are all set in the home of Lady Wishfort. We are introduced to Lady Wishfort who is encouraged by Foible to marry the supposed Sir Rowland – Mirabell's supposed uncle – so that Mirabell will lose his inheritance. Sir Rowland is, however, Waitwell in disguise, and the plan is to entangle Lady Wishfort in a marriage which cannot go ahead, because it", "title: The Way of the World text: would be bigamy, not to mention a social disgrace (Waitwell is only a serving man, Lady Wishfort an aristocrat). Mirabell will offer to help her out of the embarrassing situation if she consents to his marriage. Later, Mrs. Fainall discusses this plan with Foible, but this is overheard by Mrs. Marwood. She later tells the plan to Fainall, who decides that he will take his wife's money and go away with Mrs. Marwood. Mirabell and Millamant, equally strong-willed, discuss in detail the conditions under which they would accept each other in marriage (otherwise known as the \"proviso scene\"), showing the", "title: The Way of the World text: The Way of the World The Way of the World is a play written by the English playwright William Congreve. It premiered in early March 1700 in the theatre in Lincoln's Inn Fields in London. It is widely regarded as one of the best Restoration comedies and is still occasionally performed. Initially, however, the play struck many audience members as continuing the immorality of the previous decades, and was not well received. The play is centred on the two lovers Mirabell and Millamant (originally played by John Verbruggen and Anne Bracegirdle). In order for them to marry and receive Millamant's" ]

[ "1992 Winter Olympics" ]

[ "title: Paris Olympics text: Paris Olympics Paris hosted the Olympic Games in 1900 and 1924 and will host again in 2024. The 2024 Summer Olympics made Paris the second city to have hosted the modern Games of three Olympiads. Paris is the only city in France to have ever hosted the Olympics. French participation in Olympic events, both as a competitor and as a host, is the responsibility of the French National Olympic and Sports Committee. The 1900 Summer Olympics (the Games of the II Olympiad) were the third modern Olympic Games and the first to be hosted outside of Athens, Greece. The International", "title: 1992 Winter Olympics text: the 91st IOC Session. A record of seven different locales bid for these Games. The 1992 Olympic Winter Games marked the last time both the Winter and Summer games were held in the same year. The 1992 Olympics also marks the last time France hosted the Olympics. Paris will host the 2024 Summer Olympics. \"The Oxford Olympics Study\" established the outturn cost of the Albertville 1992 Winter Olympics at USD 2.0 billion in 2015-dollars and cost overrun at 137% in real terms. This includes sports-related costs only, that is, (i) \"operational costs\" incurred by the organizing committee for the purpose", "title: 1992 Winter Olympics text: 1992 Winter Olympics The 1992 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XVI Olympic Winter Games (), were a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 8 to 23 February 1992 in Albertville, France. They were the last Winter Olympics to be held the same year as the Summer Olympics, and the first where the Winter Paralympics were held at the same site. Albertville was selected as host in 1986, beating Sofia, Falun, Lillehammer, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Anchorage and Berchtesgaden. The games were the third Winter Olympics held in France, after Chamonix in 1924 and Grenoble in 1968, and the fifth Olympics overall in", "title: France at the 1992 Winter Olympics text: France at the 1992 Winter Olympics France was the host nation for the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville. It was the third time that France had hosted the Winter Olympic Games (after the 1924 Games in Chamonix and the 1968 Games in Grenoble), and the fifth time overall (after the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, both in Paris). Men's combined Women's combined Twelve participating teams were placed in two groups. After playing a round-robin, the top four teams in each group advanced to the Medal Round while the last two teams competed in the Consolation Round for the 9th to", "title: Paris Olympics text: Paralympics will be the seventeenth Paralympics and will take place between 28 August 2024 and 8 September 2024 at the Summer Olympics venues in Paris. Paris Olympics Paris hosted the Olympic Games in 1900 and 1924 and will host again in 2024. The 2024 Summer Olympics made Paris the second city to have hosted the modern Games of three Olympiads. Paris is the only city in France to have ever hosted the Olympics. French participation in Olympic events, both as a competitor and as a host, is the responsibility of the French National Olympic and Sports Committee. The 1900 Summer" ]

[ "Kajagoogoo" ]

[ "title: Too Shy text: Too Shy \"Too Shy\" is a song written and recorded by English band Kajagoogoo, released in 1983. The first single from their debut album \"White Feathers\", the song was an immediate hit and reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks. It was also very successful in other European countries, spending five weeks at number one in Germany, and reaching number two in Switzerland, and number four in Sweden, Austria and the Netherlands. Assisted by heavy rotation on MTV, the song later became a success in the United States, peaking at number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot", "title: Too Shy text: 100. \"Too Shy\" is Kajagoogoo's only significant hit in the US, where the band is widely regarded as a one-hit wonder. In the UK, however, Kajagoogoo had further hits, including two more top 10 singles: \"Ooh to Be Ah\" and \"Big Apple\", both in 1983. \"Too Shy\" was written by Kajagoogoo and produced by Duran Duran keyboardist Nick Rhodes and Colin Thurston, the latter of whom had produced Duran Duran's first two albums. In 2006, \"Too Shy\" was ranked number 27 on VH1's \"100 Greatest Songs of the 80's\" and number 9 on VH1's \"100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of", "title: Kajagoogoo text: Kajagoogoo Kajagoogoo are a British new wave band, best known for their 1983 hit single \"Too Shy\", which reached No. 1 in the UK Singles Chart, and the Top 10 in numerous other countries. Formed in Leighton Buzzard in 1978, the band were originally known as Art Nouveau, a four-piece avant-garde group, with Nick Beggs on bass guitar, Steve Askew on lead guitar, Stuart Croxford Neale on keyboards, and Jeremy \"Jez\" Strode on drums. Art Nouveau released a track called \"The Fear Machine\". The single sold a few hundred copies, and was played on the John Peel show, but the", "title: Kajagoogoo text: co-produce the band's first single, \"Too Shy\" with Duran Duran's EMI producer Colin Thurston. The single was released on 10 January 1983 and went on to top the UK Singles Chart (before any of Duran Duran's singles had done so, Rhodes lightheartedly noted). Follow-up singles \"Ooh to Be Aah\" and \"Hang on Now\" also both reached the UK Top 20, and the group's debut album \"White Feathers\" reached No. 5 in the UK Albums Chart. After being the support act for the Birmingham band Fashion in late 1982, Kajagoogoo embarked on their own headlining \"White Feathers\" tour in Spring 1983", "title: Too Shy text: the 80s\". The video for the song cast model Carolyn Espley (later wife of Dennis Miller) as a waitress cleaning up a nightclub at the end of the night. As the band performs the song on the club stage, she has visions of dancers from different eras populating the dance floor. The song was an immediate hit, topping the UK Singles Chart for two weeks. It was also very successful in other European countries, spending five weeks at number one in Germany, and reaching number two in Switzerland, and number four in Sweden, Austria and the Netherlands. The 12\" maxi" ]

[ "28–31 December 1885" ]

[ "title: Indian National Congress text: Congress conducted its first session in Bombay from 28–31 December 1885 at the initiative of retired Civil Service officer Allan Octavian Hume. In 1883, Hume had outlined his idea for a body representing Indian interests in an open letter to graduates of the University of Calcutta. Its aim was to obtain a greater share in government for educated Indians, and to create a platform for civic and political dialogue between them and the British Raj. Hume took the initiative, and in March 1885 a notice convening the first meeting of the Indian National Union to be held in Poona the", "title: Indian National Conference text: Indian National Conference Indian National Conference is called as predecessor of Indian National Congress. Surendranath Banerjee and Anandamohan Bose were main organsers. Two sessions of it were held in 1883 and 1885, which had representative drawn from all major towns. The first Indian National Conference was held in Kolkata at Albert Hall from 28 to 30 December 1883. The second Indian National Conference was also held in Kolkata from 25 to 27 December 1885. Along with the Indian Association, the National Mohammadan Association and the British Indian Association were also conveners of this meeting. At its last day, the second", "title: Indian National Congress text: Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC, often called the Congress Party or simply Congress) is a broadly based political party in India. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement. Congress led India to independence from Great Britain, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire. Congress is a secular party whose socialdemocratic platform is generally considered to", "title: History of the Indian National Congress text: History of the Indian National Congress From its foundation on 28 December 1885 by A.O. Hume, a retired British officer, until the time India gained its independence on 15 August 1947, the Indian National Congress was considered to be the largest and most prominent Indian public organization, as well as the central and defining influence of the long Indian Independence Movement. After India became independent, Mahatma Gandhi asked the leaders to dissolve Indian National Congress, and to form a new organisation to govern the nation. Retired British Indian Civil Service (ICS) officer Allan Octavian Hume founded the Indian National Congress", "title: Indian National Conference text: National Conference sent message of goodwill to the Indian National Congress. As both of them were very similar to each other, the National Conference merged with the Congress in December 1886. Indian National Conference Indian National Conference is called as predecessor of Indian National Congress. Surendranath Banerjee and Anandamohan Bose were main organsers. Two sessions of it were held in 1883 and 1885, which had representative drawn from all major towns. The first Indian National Conference was held in Kolkata at Albert Hall from 28 to 30 December 1883. The second Indian National Conference was also held in Kolkata from" ]

[ "polar bonds" ]

[ "title: Chemical polarity text: Chemical polarity Polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms. A polar molecule with two or more polar bonds must have a geometry which is asymmetric in at least one direction, so that the bond dipoles do not cancel each other. Polar molecules interact through dipole–dipole intermolecular forces and hydrogen bonds. Polarity underlies a number of physical properties including surface tension, solubility, and melting and boiling points. Not all atoms attract electrons with the same force. The amount of \"pull\" an atom exerts on its electrons is called its electronegativity. Atoms with", "title: Polar surface area text: Polar surface area The polar surface area (PSA) or topological polar surface area (TPSA) of a molecule is defined as the surface sum over all polar atoms, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, also including their attached hydrogen atoms. PSA is a commonly used medicinal chemistry metric for the optimization of a drug's ability to permeate cells. Molecules with a polar surface area of greater than 140 angstroms squared tend to be poor at permeating cell membranes. For molecules to penetrate the blood–brain barrier (and thus act on receptors in the central nervous system), a PSA less than 90 angstroms squared is", "title: Polar surface area text: usually needed. Polar surface area The polar surface area (PSA) or topological polar surface area (TPSA) of a molecule is defined as the surface sum over all polar atoms, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, also including their attached hydrogen atoms. PSA is a commonly used medicinal chemistry metric for the optimization of a drug's ability to permeate cells. Molecules with a polar surface area of greater than 140 angstroms squared tend to be poor at permeating cell membranes. For molecules to penetrate the blood–brain barrier (and thus act on receptors in the central nervous system), a PSA less than 90 angstroms", "title: Chemical polarity text: \"nonpolar covalent\", or \"ionic\", this is often a relative term, with one molecule simply being \"more polar\" or \"more nonpolar\" than another. However, the following properties are typical of such molecules. A molecule is composed of one or more chemical bonds between molecular orbitals of different atoms. A molecule may be polar either as a result of polar bonds due to differences in electronegativity as described above, or as a result of an asymmetric arrangement of nonpolar covalent bonds and non-bonding pairs of electrons known as a full molecular orbital. A polar molecule has a net dipole as a result", "title: Chemical polarity text: polarity. The deflection occurs because of electrically charged droplets in the stream, which the charged object induces. A stream of water can also be deflected in a uniform electrical field, which cannot exert force on polar molecules. Additionally, after a stream of water is grounded, it can no longer be deflected. Weak deflection is even possible for nonpolar liquids. Chemical polarity Polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms. A polar molecule with two or more polar bonds must have a geometry which is asymmetric in at least one direction, so that" ]

[ "Nat King Cole" ]

[ "title: The Parent Trap (1998 film) text: and Elizabeth's first wedding is seen is Nat King Cole's \"L-O-V-E\". The song used in the end credits, in which photos of Nick and Elizabeth's second wedding is seen, is his daughter Natalie Cole's \"This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)\". The instrumental music featured prominently in the hotel scene where the girls and their parents cross paths serendipitously is \"In the Mood\", which was previously made famous by the Glenn Miller band. Later in the hotel, Hallie sings a few bars of \"Let's Get Together\", a tune from the first version of the film that was a hit for its", "title: L-O-V-E text: studio album, \"Volare\" (2009). The song was covered on the musical comedy \"Glee\" in the season 3 Valentine's Day special episode \"Heart\". The characters Tina Cohen-Chang (Jenna Ushkowitz) and Mike Chang (Harry Shum Jr.) performed both the vocals and dance routine as a duet. Canadian jazz pianist and singer Diana Krall included the song in her 2017 studio album \"Turn Up the Quiet\". Damian McGinty, a member of the Irish stage production Celtic Thunder, covered the song for their most recent CD/DVD set \"Celtic Thunder X\" (2018). L-O-V-E \"L-O-V-E\" is a song recorded by American singer and jazz pianist Nat", "title: The Parent Trap (1998 film) text: star, Hayley Mills. The song is also quoted over the Walt Disney Pictures logo, and at the end of Alan Silvestri's closing credits suite. When Hallie shows up at Annie's poker game at Camp Walden, the music used is \"Bad to the Bone\" by George Thorogood and the Destroyers. The background song heard in the campfire scene is \"How Bizarre\" by the music group OMC. The tune playing as Hallie and Annie are making their way up to the Isolation Cabin is the main theme from \"The Great Escape\" by Elmer Bernstein. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported an", "title: The Parent Trap (1961 film) text: the Ridgecrest Baptist Conference Center near Asheville, North Carolina. Richard and Robert Sherman provided the songs, which, besides the title song \"The Parent Trap\", includes \"For Now, For Always\", and \"Let's Get Together\". \"Let's Get Together\" (sung by Annette Funicello) is heard playing from a record player at the summer camp; the tune is reprised by the twins when they restage their parents' first date and that version is sung double-tracked by Hayley Mills. (Hayley's own single of the song, credited to \"Hayley Mills and Hayley Mills,\" reached #8 on the US charts.) The film's title song was performed by", "title: L-O-V-E text: Repartirai Pas\"\" and translated by Jean Delleme. English singer Joss Stone recorded a cover of \"L-O-V-E\" for the soundtrack to a short film for Chanel's Coco Mademoiselle fragrance, starring Keira Knightley and directed by Joe Wright, which debuted on September 24, 2007 on E!, Bravo, and VH1. Stone's version was released digitally on September 18, 2007, reaching number 100 on the UK Singles Chart and number 75 on the Swiss Singles Chart. It was also later included as a bonus track on the deluxe version of her third studio album \"Introducing Joss Stone\" (2007) as well as her compilation album" ]

[ "1940" ]

[ "title: Rationing in the United Kingdom text: Rationing in the United Kingdom Rationing was introduced temporarily by the British government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war. At the start of the Second World War in 1939, the United Kingdom was importing 20,000,000 long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, nearly 80% of fruits and about 70% of cereals and fats. The UK also imported more than half of its meat, and relied on imported feed to support its domestic meat production. The civilian population of the country was about 50 million. It was one", "title: Rationing in the United Kingdom text: intake by 6%. The government made preparations to ration food in 1925, in advance of an expected general strike, and appointed Food Control Officers for each region. In the event, the Trades Unions of the London docks organized blockades by crowds, but convoys of lorries under military escort took the heart out of the strike, so that the measures did not have to be implemented. After the Second World War began in September 1939 the first commodity to be controlled was petrol. On 8 January 1940 bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. This was followed by successive ration schemes for", "title: Rationing in the United Kingdom text: under 5; for those under 18; children unable to attend school , certain invalids up to . Each consumer received one tin of milk powder (equivalent to ) every eight weeks. Persons falling within the following descriptions were allowed of cheese a week in place of the general ration of : In Britain during the Second World War, clothes rationing was announced on June 1,1941. This was majorly caused by the increased need for clothing materials to be utilized for producing uniforms. By this point in the war, one fourth of the population was now wearing uniforms. Much of the", "title: Rationing in the United Kingdom text: government confidence that, if necessary, food could be distributed equally to all, including high-value war workers, without causing widespread health problems. Britons' actual wartime diet was never as severe as in the Cambridge study because imports from the United States avoided the U-boats, but rationing improved the health of British people; infant mortality declined and life expectancy rose, excluding deaths caused by hostilities. This was because it ensured that everyone had access to a varied diet with enough vitamins. The standard rations during the Second World War were as follows. Quantities are \"per week\" unless otherwise stated. 1s 2d bought", "title: Rationing in the United Kingdom text: warfare to try to starve Britain into submission. To meet this threat, voluntary rationing was introduced in February 1917. Bread was subsidised from September that year; prompted by local authorities taking matters into their own hands, compulsory rationing was introduced in stages between December 1917 and February 1918 as Britain's supply of wheat decreased to just six weeks' worth. To help the process, ration books were introduced in July 1918 for butter, margarine, lard, meat, and sugar. For the most part, rationing benefited the health of the country. During the war, average energy intake decreased by only 3%, but protein" ]

[ "Chester Bennington of Linkin Park" ]

[ "title: Queen of the Damned text: Death Valley, over 3000 goths were recruited from Melbourne nightclubs and on the internet, then driven on a fleet of buses to a quarry in Werribee to act as extras. The songs for Lestat's band were written and performed by Jonathan Davis, of the Nu-Metal band Korn, and Richard Gibbs, although Davis's contractual commitments to Sony BMG meant that his vocals could not appear on the soundtrack album. Instead, the vocals were re-recorded by other musicians for the soundtrack release: Wayne Static of Static-X (\"Not Meant for Me\"), David Draiman of Disturbed (\"Forsaken\"), Chester Bennington of Linkin Park (\"System\"), Marilyn", "title: Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture text: If\", a track off her third and final album which was mostly recorded just off the film set, was influenced though not written specifically for the movie and did not make the cut. In the film, the five songs are played by Lestat's heavy metal band, The Vampire Lestat, including \"System\", \"Forsaken\", \" Not Meant For Me\", \"Redeemer\", and \"Slept So Long\". In addition to Jonathan Davis's songs, the soundtrack has many songs by other popular bands, such as Static-X, Disturbed and Deftones. These tracks are found on the DVD: This song was omitted from the soundtrack album, however Jonathan", "title: Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture text: five singers from other bands, each that are good friends of his, to do the vocal work for his songs. Those five singers include Wayne Static of Static-X, David Draiman of Disturbed, Chester Bennington of Linkin Park, Marilyn Manson, and Jay Gordon of Orgy. Drums on tracks 1, 2, 3, 5, and 8 are performed by Vinnie Colaiuta, and Colaiuta and Terry Bozzio on track 8. Aaliyah, the late singer/actress who played the titular role, did not record any songs for \"Queen of the Damned\" like she did for her previous film \"Romeo Must Die\". The alternative metal-styled song \"What", "title: Queen of the Damned text: Sickness\" by Disturbed, \"Change (In the House of Flies)\" by Deftones and \"Before I'm Dead\" by Kidneythieves. The score for the film was also composed by Gibbs and Davis. Both the metal soundtrack and score were released as albums in 2002. Frank Fitzpatrick and Rich Dickerson were the Music Supervisors for the film and the soundtrack album. The original studio recording of \"Careless\" was written and produced by Davis and Gibbs, during the \"Queen of the Damned\" sessions, all vocals by Davis, keyboards by Gibbs, guitars by Munky, Head, and Davis, and drums by Vinnie Colaiuta. By July 2001, author", "title: Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture text: Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture is the original motion picture soundtrack to the 2002 vampire horror film \"Queen of the Damned\", which was released on March 1, 2002 through Warner Music Group. The soundtrack was produced by Richard Gibbs and Jonathan Davis of American nu metal band Korn. The original motion picture soundtrack to the film is Jonathan Davis's first musical output outside of Korn. Originally he was to perform vocals on the soundtrack, but due to contract limitations with Sony, he could not. So, he hired" ]

[ "1988" ]

[ "title: Ontario Academic Credit text: education until it was phased out in 2003. The fifth year in the Ontario secondary school system had existed in Ontario for 82 years, from 1921 to 2003, first as Grade 13, and then as the Ontario Academic Credit. The first attempt to reform the education system in Ontario was initiated in 1945, with the Royal Commission on Education, which proposed a three-tiered education system with six years of elementary education, followed by four years of secondary education, and culminating in three years of junior colleges. However, the commission's report was shelved after five years, in part due its potential", "title: Ontario Academic Credit text: had called for the formal elimination of grade 13, without formally eliminating the fifth year of secondary education. Acting upon the recommendations of the document, Ontario formally eliminated grade 13 in 1984, and introduced the Ontario Academic Credit system. The new system allowed for students to graduate from secondary schools in four years, while also maintaining the fifth year, known as OAC, which had courses catering for students planning to proceed with post-secondary education. Despite the fact that students were able to graduate from the secondary school system in four years, a fifth year of secondary education continued to persist", "title: Ontario Academic Credit text: of grade 13. In spite of these recommendations, however, grade 13 was maintained by the Ontario government. A significant opposition amongst parents, businesses and universities regarding the education reforms had surfaced by the 1970s, in which they believed there was a decline in academic standards, a lack of focus in the curriculum, and lax discipline in schools. Combined with financially pressured school boards beginning to call for the abolition of grade 13 as a means of financial restraint, this resulted in the government reevaluating its secondary education system. The resulting document was the \"Ontario Schools: Intermediate and Senior\" (OS:IS), which", "title: Ontario Academic Credit text: Ontario Academic Credit The Ontario Academic Credit or OAC ( or CPO) was a fifth year of secondary school education that previously existed in the province of Ontario, Canada, designed for students preparing for post-secondary education. The OAC curriculum was codified by the Ontario Ministry of Education in \"Ontario Schools: Intermediate and Senior\" (OS:IS) and its revisions. The Ontario education system had five years of secondary education, known as Grade 13 from 1921 to 1988; grade 13 was replaced by OAC for students starting high school (grade 9) in 1984. OAC continued to act as a fifth year of secondary", "title: Ontario Academic Credit text: to re-open the politically sensitive issue of separate school funding and in part due to the Minister of Education's prior interference in curriculum redesign a year earlier. The threat to the fifth year of secondary school education in Ontario grew significantly during the 1960s, with growing opposition to the grade 13 departmental examinations from parents. This led to the establishment of the Grade 13 Study Committee in 1964 by Minister of Education Bill Davis, which recommended the elimination of both the departmental examinations, and grade 13. A subsequent recommendation in 1968, in the Hall-Dennis Report, also called for the elimination" ]

[ "1980" ]

[ "title: Friday the 13th (1980 film) text: Miller was still drafting the screenplay. After casting the film in New York City, filming took place in New Jersey in the summer of 1979, on an estimated budget of $550,000. A bidding war ensued over the finished film, ending with Paramount Pictures acquiring the film for domestic distribution, while Warner Bros. secured European distribution rights. Released on May 9, 1980, \"Friday the 13th\" was a major box office success, grossing over $39.7 million in the United States alone and $20 million international, making it the highest grossing film in the franchise in adjusted dollars. Critical response to the film", "title: Friday the 13th (1980 film) text: was divided, with some praising the film's cinematography, score, and performances, while numerous others derided it for its depiction of graphic violence. Aside from being the first independent film of its kind to secure distribution in the U.S. by a major studio, its box office success led to a long series of sequels, a crossover with \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\", and a 2009 series reboot. In the summer of 1958 at Camp Crystal Lake, two counselors named Barry and Claudette sneak away from a campfire to have sex in a storage barn, where an unseen assailant murders them. Twenty-one", "title: Friday the 13th (1980 film) text: franchise, \"Friday the 13th\" was a cynical, one-off attempt to make a fast buck on a sleazy slasher movie that accidentally ended up spawning a decades-spanning, multimillion-dollar phenomenon ... What's most striking about \"Friday the 13th\" is how little regard anyone but its fans seem to have for it.\" \"Friday the 13th\" was first released on DVD in the United States by Paramount Home Entertainment on October 19, 1999. The disc sold 32,497 units. On February 3, 2009, Paramount released the film again on DVD and Blu-ray in an unrated uncut, for the first time in the United States (previous", "title: Friday the 13th (1980 film) text: popular culture. A reboot to \"Friday the 13th\" was released theatrically in February 2009, with \"Freddy vs. Jason\" writers Damian Shannon and Mark Swift hired to script the new film.<ref name=\"Shan/Swif\"></ref> The film focused on Jason Voorhees, along with his trademark hockey mask. The film was produced by Michael Bay, Andrew Form and Brad Fuller through Bay's production company Platinum Dunes, for New Line Cinema. In November 2007, Marcus Nispel, director of the 2003 remake of \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\", was hired to direct. The film had its United States release on February 13, 2009. In 1987, seven years after", "title: Friday the 13th (1980 film) text: film ensued in 1980 between Paramount Pictures, Warner Bros., and United Artists. Paramount executive Frank Mancuso, Sr. recalled: \"The minute we saw \"Friday the 13th\", we knew we had a hit.\" Paramount ultimately purchased domestic distribution rights for \"Friday the 13th\" for $1.5 million. Based on the success of recently-released horror films (such as \"Halloween\") and the low budget of the film, the studio deemed it a \"low-risk\" release in terms of profitability. It was the first independent slasher film to be acquired by a major motion picture studio. Paramount spent approximately $500,000 in advertisements for the film, and then" ]

[ "Jennifer Marie Morrison" ]

[ "title: Jennifer Morrison text: Jennifer Morrison Jennifer Marie Morrison (born April 12, 1979) is an American actress, producer, director, and former child model. She is known for her roles as Dr. Allison Cameron in the medical-drama series \"House\" (2004–2012) and Emma Swan in the ABC adventure-fantasy series \"Once Upon a Time\" (2011–2017, 2018). She has also portrayed Zoey Pierson, one of Ted Mosby's love interests on the comedy series \"How I Met Your Mother\"; Winona Kirk, mother of James T. Kirk in the 2009 science-fiction film \"Star Trek\"; and Tess Conlon in the 2011 sports drama film \"Warrior\". She made her feature film directorial", "title: Jennifer Morrison text: Jennifer Morrison Jennifer Marie Morrison (born April 12, 1979) is an American actress, producer, director, and former child model. She is known for her roles as Dr. Allison Cameron in the medical-drama series \"House\" (2004–2012) and Emma Swan in the ABC adventure-fantasy series \"Once Upon a Time\" (2011–2017, 2018). She has also portrayed Zoey Pierson, one of Ted Mosby's love interests on the comedy series \"How I Met Your Mother\"; Winona Kirk, mother of James T. Kirk in the 2009 science-fiction film \"Star Trek\"; and Tess Conlon in the 2011 sports drama film \"Warrior\". She made her feature film directorial", "title: Star Trek (film) text: what feels right instead of what is logical. Spock remains in Starfleet, becoming first officer under Kirk's command. \"Enterprise\" goes to warp as the elder Spock speaks the \"where no one has gone before\" monologue. Chris Hemsworth plays George Kirk, James Tiberius Kirk's father, who dies aboard USS \"Kelvin\" while battling Nero. Mark Wahlberg was also approached for the role. Faran Tahir plays \"Kelvin\" captain Richard Robau. Winona Kirk, Kirk's mother, is played by Jennifer Morrison. Greg Ellis plays Chief Engineer Olson, the redshirt who is killed during the space jump. Additional minor roles include Rachel Nichols as Gaila, an", "title: Hope Davis text: Hope Davis Hope Davis (born March 23, 1964) is an American actress. She has starred in films such as \"About Schmidt\" (2002) and \"American Splendor\" (2003). For her role in the original Broadway production of \"God of Carnage\" in 2009, she received a Tony Award nomination for Best Actress in a Play. She has also received two Emmy Award nominations, for her 2009 television roles in the series \"In Treatment\" and in the film \"The Special Relationship\". In 2016, she appeared in the Marvel Cinematic Universe film \"\" as Tony Stark's mother Maria Stark. Davis, second of three children, was", "title: Star Trek Into Darkness text: Star Trek Into Darkness Star Trek Into Darkness is a 2013 American science fiction adventure film directed by J. J. Abrams and written by Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, and Damon Lindelof. It is the twelfth installment in the \"Star Trek\" film franchise and the sequel to the 2009 film \"Star Trek\", as the second in a rebooted film series. The film features Chris Pine reprising his role as Captain James T. Kirk, with Zachary Quinto, Simon Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho, Anton Yelchin, Bruce Greenwood, and Leonard Nimoy reprising their roles from the previous film. Benedict Cumberbatch, Alice" ]

[ "beginning of 1957" ]

[ "title: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! text: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! How the Grinch Stole Christmas! is a children's story by Theodor \"Dr. Seuss\" Geisel written in rhymed verse with illustrations by the author. It follows the Grinch, a grouchy, solitary creature who attempts to put an end to Christmas by stealing Christmas-themed items from the homes of the nearby town Whoville on Christmas Eve. The story was published as a book by Random House in 1957, and at approximately the same time in an issue of \"Redbook\". The book criticizes the commercialization of Christmas. Based on a 2007 online poll, the National Education Association named", "title: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! text: of \"Redbook\" magazine. Dr. Seuss began work on \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" a couple of years later, around the beginning of 1957. He had recently completed \"The Cat in the Hat\" and was in the midst of founding Beginner Books with Phyllis and Bennett Cerf and his wife, Helen Palmer Geisel. Helen, who had ongoing medical problems and had suffered a small stroke in April 1957, nevertheless acted as an unofficial editor, as she had with previous Dr. Seuss books. Dr. Seuss wrote the book quickly and was mostly finished with it within a few weeks. Biographers Judith and", "title: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! text: the book was finished and in the mail to the Random House offices in New York. In June, Dr. Seuss and Helen took a month-long vacation to Hawaii, where he checked and returned the book's galley proof. The book debuted in December 1957, in both a book version published by Random House and in an issue of \"Redbook\". Dr. Seuss dedicated the book to Theodor \"Teddy\" Owens, the one-year-old son of his niece, Peggy Owens. M.S. Libby, writing in the \"New York Herald Tribune\", compared the book favorably to Dr. Seuss's earlier works: \"His peculiar and original genius in line", "title: Will Jennings text: Eric Clapton, which won song of the Year and also won the Ivor Novello award for best song from a film. Teaming with James Horner and Mariah Carey, Jennings wrote the lyrics for the central song in \"How The Grinch Stole Christmas\", \"Where Are You Christmas?\", sung by a character within the film and by Faith Hill at the end of the film. In 2002, Horner and Jennings contributed a song for the Oscar-winning film \"A Beautiful Mind\". In 2002, Peter Wolf’s new album, \"Sleepless\", appeared with positive reviews. The album featured six songs written by Jennings and Wolf, who", "title: How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) text: Seaman wrote the final screenplay following eight drafts, but Geisel also had veto power over the script. She objected to several jokes and sexual innuendos in the screenplay, including one about a family who did not have a Christmas tree or presents jokingly called the \"Who-steins\" and the placement of a stuffed trophy of The Cat in the Hat on the Grinch's wall. Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer did an uncredited rewrite of the script. The film was shot between September 1999 and January 2000. Geisel visited the set in October 1999. Much of the Whoville set was" ]

[ "encountered it on Easter Sunday" ]

[ "title: Easter Island text: explorer Jacob Roggeveen, who encountered it on Easter Sunday (5 April) in 1722, while searching for Davis or David's island. Roggeveen named it \"Paasch-Eyland\" (18th-century Dutch for \"Easter Island\"). The island's official Spanish name, \"Isla de Pascua\", also means \"Easter Island\". The current Polynesian name of the island, \"Rapa Nui\" (\"Big Rapa\"), was coined after the slave raids of the early 1860s, and refers to the island's topographic resemblance to the island of Rapa in the Bass Islands of the Austral Islands group. However, Norwegian ethnographer Thor Heyerdahl argued that \"Rapa\" was the original name of Easter Island and that", "title: Easter Island text: Easter Island Easter Island (, ) is a Chilean island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania. Easter Island is most famous for its nearly 1,000 extant monumental statues, called \"moai\", created by the early Rapa Nui people. In 1995, UNESCO named Easter Island a World Heritage Site, with much of the island protected within Rapa Nui National Park. It is believed that Easter Island's Polynesian inhabitants arrived on Easter Island sometime near 1200 AD. They created a thriving and industrious culture, as evidenced by the island's numerous enormous stone \"moai\" and", "title: Easter Island text: exploration of Easter Island (1914) recorded that the indigenous population strongly rejected allegations that they or their ancestors had been cannibals. The most important myths are: The Rapa Nui people had a Stone Age culture and made extensive use of local stone: The large stone statues, or \"moai\", for which Easter Island is famous, were carved in the period 1100–1680 AD (rectified radio-carbon dates). A total of 887 monolithic stone statues have been inventoried on the island and in museum collections. Although often identified as \"Easter Island heads\", the statues have torsos, most of them ending at the top of", "title: History of Easter Island text: History of Easter Island Geologically one of the youngest inhabited territories on Earth, Easter Island, located in the mid-Pacific Ocean, was, for most of its history, one of the most isolated. Its inhabitants, the Rapa Nui, have endured famines, epidemics of disease and cannibalism, civil war, environmental collapse, slave raids, various colonial contacts, and have seen their population crash on more than one occasion. The ensuing cultural legacy has brought the island notoriety out of proportion to the number of its inhabitants. Early European visitors to Easter Island recorded the local oral traditions about the original settlers. In these traditions,", "title: Easter Island text: cool. Precipitation averages per year. Occasionally, heavy rainfall and rainstorms strike the island. These occur mostly in the winter months (June–August). Since it is close to the South Pacific High and outside the range of the intertropical convergence zone, cyclones and hurricanes do not occur around Easter Island. There is significant temperature moderation due to its isolated position in the middle of the ocean. Easter Island, together with its closest neighbour, the tiny island of Isla Sala y Gómez farther east, is recognized by ecologists as a distinct ecoregion, the Rapa Nui subtropical broadleaf forests. The original subtropical moist broadleaf" ]

[ "The President" ]

[ "title: Fifteenth Finance Commission text: Fifteenth Finance Commission The FifteenthFinance Commission of India (XV-FC) is an Indian Finance Commission constituted in November2017 and is to give recommendations for devolution of taxes and other fiscal matters for fivefiscal years, commencing 1April2020. The commission's chairman is N. K. Singh, with its full-timemembers being Shaktikanta Das, Ashok Lahiri and Anoop Singh. In addition, the commission also has a part-timemember in Ramesh Chand. The FifteenthFinance Commission was constituted by the Government of India—after getting ceremonial approval from President of India—through a notification in \"The Gazette of India\" on 27November2017. Nand Kishore Singh was appointed as the commission's chairman, with", "title: Finance Commission text: Finance Commission The First Finance Commission (IAST: \"Vitta Āyoga\") was established by the President of India in 1951 under \"Article 280\" of the Indian Constitution. It was formed to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. The Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1951 additionally defines the terms of qualification, appointment and disqualification, the term, eligibility and powers of the Finance Commission. As per the Constitution, the Commission is appointed every five years and consists of a chairman and four other members. Since the institution of the First Finance Commission, stark changes in", "title: Finance Commission text: by the Central Government. So far 14 Finance Commissions have been appointed which are as follows: Major Recommendations of 14th Finance Commission headed by Prof. Y V Reddy The Fifteenth Finance Commission was constituted by the Government of India, after the approval from the President of India, through a notification in the Gazette of India in November 2017. Nand Kishore Singh was appointed as the commission's chairman, with its full-time members being Shaktikanta Das and Anoop Singh and its part-time members being Ramesh Chand and Ashok Lahiri. The commission was set up to give recommendations for five years commencing on", "title: Fifteenth Finance Commission text: its full-time members being Shaktikanta Das and Anoop Singh and its part-time members being Ramesh Chand and Ashok Lahiri. The commission held its first meeting on 4December2017. Lahiri was elevated to the status of a full-timemember in May2018 and was accorded the status of a minister of state. The commission was set up to give recommendations for devolution of taxes and other fiscal matters for fivefiscal years, commencing 1April2020. The main tasks of the commission were to \"strengthen cooperative federalism, improve the quality of public spending and help protect fiscal stability\". Some newspapers like \"The Hindu\" and \"The Economic Times\"", "title: Fifteenth Finance Commission text: direct tax revenue and got around from the Government of India in return. Jammu and Kashmir finance minister, economist and Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party member, Haseeb Drabu, said, in an editorial in \"Livemint\" commented that the commission's ToR were outdated, and needed to be redrafted \"to make the 15thFinance Commission a ‘secondgeneration’ commission\". Fifteenth Finance Commission The FifteenthFinance Commission of India (XV-FC) is an Indian Finance Commission constituted in November2017 and is to give recommendations for devolution of taxes and other fiscal matters for fivefiscal years, commencing 1April2020. The commission's chairman is N. K. Singh, with its full-timemembers" ]

[ "Leon Haywood" ]

[ "title: She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) text: at number two on the R&B/Soul chart. It was blocked from the top spot by Diana Ross's and Lionel Richie's song, \"Endless Love\". Carlton's subsequent album, \"Carl Carlton\", went gold in 1981. \"She's a Bad Mama Jama\" has since become a staple of compilation albums and soundtracks and is often sampled in rap music, including Foxy Brown and Dru Hill's Big Bad Mamma. She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) \"She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)\" is a single by Carl Carlton. The song was written by Leon Haywood and became a major R&B hit,", "title: She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) text: She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) \"She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)\" is a single by Carl Carlton. The song was written by Leon Haywood and became a major R&B hit, earning Carlton a Grammy Award nomination for Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male in 1982. The track peaked at # 22 in the U.S., and became a Gold record. It spent 21 weeks on the American charts, six weeks longer than his bigger hit, \"Everlasting Love.\" It reached # 34 in the UK Singles Chart. \"She's a Bad Mama Jama\" also spent eight weeks", "title: Carl Carlton text: Carl Carlton Carl Carlton (born May 21, 1953) is an American R&B, soul, and funk singer-songwriter, best known for his hits \"Everlasting Love\" and \"She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)\". Carlton was born in Detroit, Michigan, and began his career in the mid-1960s as \"Little Carl\" Carlton. This was a marketing ploy to capitalize on some vocal similarities to Stevie Wonder, who recorded under the name \"Little Stevie Wonder\" in the early 1960s. His first recordings were for Lando Records, for which he recorded some minor local hits, including \"So What\" and \"Don't You Need A Boy", "title: Leon Haywood text: a one-hit wonder. Haywood is credited with writing the 1981 hit \"She's a Bad Mama Jama\" by Carl Carlton, which he produced in his own studio. In 1983, he released the album \"It's Me Again\", which featured a couple minor R&B hits. His last R&B chart record was \"Tenderoni\" (#22) in 1984, but the accompanying album, \"Now and Then\" went unreleased. After a few more chart singles, for Casablanca Records and Modern Records, Haywood disappeared from the charts. In the late 1980s he became associated in an executive/production capacity with the Los Angeles based Edge Records. From the 1980s, he", "title: Big Bad Mamma text: Big Bad Mamma \"Big Bad Mamma\" is a single by American rapper Foxy Brown and American R&B group Dru Hill from the soundtrack to the 1997 film, \"How to Be a Player\". The song also appeared on the re-issue of Foxy Brown's debut album, \"Ill Na Na\". The song, which was produced by the Trackmasters and based on an interpolation of Carl Carlton's \"She's a Bad Mama Jama\", became a semi-successful hit, peaking at 53 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Foxy's second highest charting single as a solo artist. The single was released with the recently reunited EPMD's \"Never Seen" ]

[ "online vote" ]

[ "title: Premios Juventud text: Premios Juventud Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) is an awards show for Spanish-speaking celebrities in the areas of film, music, sports, fashion, and pop culture, presented by the television network Univision. Winners are determined by online vote at univision.com. Premios Juventud is set apart by their unique categories, including \"Me muero sin ese CD\" (\"Album I can't live without\"), \"Mi concierto favorito\" (\"My favorite concert\"), and \"La más pegajosa\" (\"Catchiest song\"). Enrique Iglesias has won the highest numbers of awards with 16 awards. Past winners have included people such as Enrique Iglesias, Prince Royce, Juanes, Shakira, Daddy Yankee, Thalía, RBD, Romeo", "title: Premios Juventud text: Santos, Antonio Banderas, Maná, Jennifer Lopez, Gloria Trevi and Fifth Harmony. The first two editions were held in September. In 2006 it was moved up to July. From 2004 to 2017 the show aired on a Thursday. The 2018 edition will be the first edition to be held on a Sunday and first edition to not have nominees and voting. Every edition has been held in the Watsco Center. Premios Juventud Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) is an awards show for Spanish-speaking celebrities in the areas of film, music, sports, fashion, and pop culture, presented by the television network Univision. Winners", "title: 2004 Premios Juventud text: Juanes took home one award each. 2004 Premios Juventud The 1st Annual Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) were broadcast by Univision on September 23, 2004. Marc Anthony and Thalía was the leading nominees, with 13 nominations each. Jennifer Lopez follows with 12 nominations in various categories. Other artists receiving nominations include Luis Miguel with 11, Paulina Rubio and Ricky Martin with 9 each, and Colombian pop star Shakira with 6 nominations. The night's biggest winners were Mexican superstar Thalía and Chayanne, with three statuettes. Other takers included Jennifer Lopez and popular Banda group Liberación, with two statuettes, baseball shortstop Alex Rodríguez,", "title: 2004 Premios Juventud text: 2004 Premios Juventud The 1st Annual Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) were broadcast by Univision on September 23, 2004. Marc Anthony and Thalía was the leading nominees, with 13 nominations each. Jennifer Lopez follows with 12 nominations in various categories. Other artists receiving nominations include Luis Miguel with 11, Paulina Rubio and Ricky Martin with 9 each, and Colombian pop star Shakira with 6 nominations. The night's biggest winners were Mexican superstar Thalía and Chayanne, with three statuettes. Other takers included Jennifer Lopez and popular Banda group Liberación, with two statuettes, baseball shortstop Alex Rodríguez, and Colombian idols Paulina Rubio and", "title: Univision text: broadcaster in Mexico, Canal de las Estrellas. Since 1989, the network has served as the broadcaster of \"Premio Lo Nuestro\" (\"Our Thing Awards\"), a awards show established by the network to honor the previous year's top artists in Latin music, with nominees initially selected by Univision and \"Billboard\" and winners decided by viewers (after \"Billboard\" created its own Latin Awards ceremony in 1994, the nominees and winners were selected by a poll conducted among program directors of Spanish-language radio stations throughout the United States, with results were tabulated and certified by Arthur Andersen). In 2004, the network launched \"Premios Juventud\"" ]

[ "the Dissolution of the Monasteries" ]

[ "title: Anglo-Saxons text: of most of the literary manuscripts that still exist. Manuscripts were not common items. They were expensive and hard to make. First, cows or sheep had to be slaughtered and their skins tanned. Then people had to decide to use this leather for manuscripts rather than for any of the other things leather can be used for. The leather was then scraped, stretched, and cut into sheets, which were sewn into books. Then inks had to be made from oak galls and other ingredients, and the books had to be hand written by monks using quill pens. Every manuscript is", "title: British literature text: about 1200. Old English literature, or Anglo-Saxon literature, encompasses the surviving literature written in Old English in Anglo-Saxon England, in the period after the settlement of the Saxons and other Germanic tribes in England (Jutes and the Angles) c. 450, after the withdrawal of the Romans, and \"ending soon after the Norman Conquest\" in 1066; that is, c. 1100–50. These works include genres such as epic poetry, hagiography, sermons, Bible translations, legal works, chronicles, riddles, and others. In all there are about 400 surviving manuscripts from the period. Oral tradition was very strong in early English culture and most literary", "title: Old English literature text: of manuscripts remain from the Anglo-Saxon period, with most written during its last 300 years (9th to 11th centuries). Manuscripts written in both Latin and the vernacular remain. It is believed that Irish missionaries are responsible for the scripts used in early Anglo-Saxon texts, which include the Insular half-uncial (important Latin texts) and Insular minuscule (both Latin and the vernacular). In the 10th century, the Caroline minuscule was adopted for Latin, however the Insular minuscule continued to be used for Old English texts. Thereafter, it was increasingly influenced by Caroline minuscule, while retaining certain distinctively Insular letter-forms. There were considerable", "title: Anglo-Saxons text: and specialist research. The manuscripts use a modified Roman alphabet, but Anglo-Saxon runes or \"futhorc\" are used in under 200 inscriptions on objects, sometimes mixed with Roman letters. This literature is remarkable for being in the vernacular (Old English) in the early medieval period: almost all other written literature was in Latin at this time, but due to Alfred's programme of vernacular literacy, the oral traditions of Anglo-Saxon England ended up being converted into writing and preserved. We owe much of this preservation to the monks of the tenth century, who made – at the very least – the copies", "title: Old English literature text: losses of manuscripts as a result of the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century. Scholarly study of the language began when the manuscripts were collected by scholars and antiquarians such as Matthew Parker, Laurence Nowell and Sir Robert Bruce Cotton. Old English manuscripts have been highly prized by collectors since the 16th century, both for their historic value and for their aesthetic beauty with their uniformly spaced letters and decorative elements. There are four major poetic manuscripts: Seven major scriptoria produced a good deal of Old English manuscripts: Winchester; Exeter; Worcester; Abingdon; Durham; and two Canterbury houses, Christ" ]

[ "in the jejunum" ]

[ "title: Small intestine text: Small intestine The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins. It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct, controlled by the sphincter of Oddi. The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food, using small finger-like", "title: Small intestine text: different regions. In traditional Chinese medicine, the small intestine is a yang organ. Small intestine The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins. It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct, controlled by the sphincter of Oddi. The primary function of the small", "title: Small intestine text: of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli are to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients, and to limit the loss of said nutrients to intestinal fauna. Each villus has a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface. The epithelial cells of the villi transport nutrients from the lumen of the intestine into these capillaries (amino acids and carbohydrates) and lacteals (lipids). The absorbed substances are transported via the blood vessels to different organs of the body where they are used to build complex substances such as", "title: Digestion text: The partially digested food enters the duodenum as a thick semi-liquid chyme. In the small intestine, the larger part of digestion takes place and this is helped by the secretions of bile, pancreatic juice and intestinal juice. The intestinal walls are lined with villi, and their epithelial cells is covered with numerous microvilli to improve the absorption of nutrients by increasing the surface area of the intestine. In the large intestine the passage of food is slower to enable fermentation by the gut flora to take place. Here water is absorbed and waste material stored as feces to be removed", "title: Small intestine text: the proteins required by our body. The material that remains undigested and unabsorbed passes into the large intestine. Absorption of the majority of nutrients takes place in the jejunum, with the following notable exceptions: The small intestine supports the body's immune system. The presence of gut flora appears to contribute positively to the host's immune system. Peyer's patches, located within the ileum of the small intestine, are an important part of the digestive tract's local immune system. They are part of the lymphatic system, and provide a site for antigens from potentially harmful bacteria or other microorganisms in the digestive" ]

[ "Major Somnath Sharma" ]

[ "title: Param Vir Chakra text: the 21 awardees, 20 have been from the Indian Army, and one has been from the Indian Air Force. A number of central and state governments and ministries of India provide allowances and rewards to recipients of the PVC (or their family members in case of the recipient's death). The history of modern-day Indian gallantry awards can be traced back to the rule of the East India Company. Gold medals were awarded to Indian officers for the first time in 1795, with the first recipient being Subedar Abdul Kader of the 5thMadras Native Infantry. The chain of the gold medal", "title: Param Vir Chakra text: Vikram Khanolkar of the Sikh Regiment, to design the medal for the PVC. Coincidentally, the first PVC would be awarded to Major Somnath Sharma, the brother-in-law of Khanolkar's daughter. Despite gaining independence from British rule, India still remained a dominion of the United Kingdom. This meant that the Governor-General of India could not approve the establishment of the awards without assent from the British Crown. Therefore, a draft of the Royal Warrant was sent to London for approval by King George VI. However, by mid-1948 it became clear that the King's ratification would not be forthcoming for some time. As", "title: Param Vir Chakra text: First World War, the British awards system was adopted and continued through the Second World War. Post-independence, new awards were instituted on 26January 1950, with retroactive effect from 15August 1947. Param Vir Chakra translates as the \"Wheel of the Ultimate Brave\", and the award is granted for \"most conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy\". The medal of the PVC was designed by Savitri Khanolkar, whose daughter's brother-in-law, Major Somnath Sharma, was coincidentally awarded the first PVC. , the medal has been awarded 21 times, of which 14 were posthumous and 16 arose from actions in Indo-Pakistani conflicts. Of", "title: Padma Vibhushan text: medals and decorations. The medals are produced at Alipore Mint, Kolkata along with the other civilian and military awards like Bharat Ratna, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri, and Param Veer Chakra. The first recipients of the Padma Vibhushan were Satyendra Nath Bose, Nandalal Bose, Zakir Husain, Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher, V. K. Krishna Menon, and Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, who were honoured in 1954. , the award has been bestowed on 300 individuals, including 12 posthumous and 19 non-citizen recipients. Some of the conferments have been refused or returned by the recipients; P. N. Haksar, Vilayat Khan, E. M. S. Namboodiripad, Swami Ranganathananda,", "title: Param Vir Chakra text: Anand. The first episode of the series featured the first recipient of the award, Major Som Nath Sharma of the Kumaon Regiment. The Bollywood film \"LOC Kargil\" (2003) gives an account of all of the PVC recipients from the Kargil War. Captain Manoj Kumar Pandey is played by Ajay Devgan, Subedar Yogendra Singh Yadav is played by Manoj Bajpayee, Naib Subedar Sanjay Kumar is played by Sunil Shetty, and Captain Vikram Batra is played by Abhishek Bachchan. Param Vir Chakra The Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is India's highest military decoration, awarded for displaying distinguished acts of valour during wartime. The" ]

[ "1959" ]

[ "title: The Elements (song) text: The Elements (song) \"The Elements\" is a song by musical humorist and lecturer Tom Lehrer, which recites the names of all the chemical elements known at the time of writing, up to number 102, nobelium. It was written in 1959 and can be found on his albums \"Tom Lehrer in Concert\", \"More of Tom Lehrer\" and \"An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer\". The song is sung to the tune of the Major-General's Song from \"The Pirates of Penzance\" by Gilbert and Sullivan. The song is also included in the musical revue \"Tom Foolery\", along with many of Lehrer's other songs.", "title: Tom Lehrer text: Tom Lehrer Thomas Andrew Lehrer (; born April 9, 1928) is a retired American musician, singer-songwriter, satirist, and mathematician. He has lectured on mathematics and musical theater. He is best known for the pithy, humorous songs he recorded in the 1950s and 1960s. Lehrer’s work often parodied popular song forms, though he usually created original melodies when doing so. A notable exception is \"The Elements\", where he set the names of the chemical elements to the tune of the \"Major-General's Song\" from Gilbert and Sullivan's \"Pirates of Penzance\". Lehrer's early work typically dealt with non-topical subject matter and was noted", "title: Tom Lehrer text: Lehrer's Second Song Book\", is out of print, . Lehrer wrote \"The SAC Song\", which was sung in the 1963 film \"A Gathering of Eagles\". Tom Lehrer Thomas Andrew Lehrer (; born April 9, 1928) is a retired American musician, singer-songwriter, satirist, and mathematician. He has lectured on mathematics and musical theater. He is best known for the pithy, humorous songs he recorded in the 1950s and 1960s. Lehrer’s work often parodied popular song forms, though he usually created original melodies when doing so. A notable exception is \"The Elements\", where he set the names of the chemical elements to", "title: Tom Lehrer text: two papers: Lehrer was mainly influenced by musical theater. According to Gerald Nachman's book \"Seriously Funny\", the Broadway musical \"Let's Face It!\" (by Cole Porter) made an early and lasting impression on him. Lehrer's style consists of parodying various forms of popular song. For example, his appreciation of list songs led him to write \"The Elements\", which lists the chemical elements to the tune of Gilbert and Sullivan's \"Major-General's Song\". In author Isaac Asimov's second autobiographical volume \"In Joy Still Felt\", Asimov recounted seeing Lehrer perform in a Boston nightclub on October 9, 1954. Lehrer sang cleverly about Jim getting", "title: The Elements (song) text: Danes's daughter April and her classmates sing the song on the bus. Daniel Radcliffe sang \"The Elements\" on \"The Graham Norton Show\" in 2010. The Jewish parody group Shlock Rock acknowledges Lehrer and \"The Elements\" as inspiration for \"The Shabbat Song\". David Costabile, as Gale, sang along to the song in \"Something Beautiful\", a season 4 episode of \"Better Call Saul\" (2018). Cover recordings include Jesse Dangerously on his album \"How to Express Your Dissenting Political Viewpoint Through Origami\", where the song is titled \"Tom Lehrer's The Elements\". The Elements (song) \"The Elements\" is a song by musical humorist and" ]

[ "Justin Timberlake" ]

[ "title: Super Bowl LIII halftime show text: Super Bowl LIII halftime show The Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show) will take place on Sunday February 3, 2019 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. \"The New York Times\", \"Rolling Stone\", and \"Billboard\" reported that U.S. pop band Maroon 5 was set to headline the show (with Cardi B and Travis Scott as guests); the NFL has not yet officially announced the performer. In October 2018, it was reported that Rihanna had declined an offer to perform, due to her support of Colin Kaepernick. On November 27, a petition was", "title: Super Bowl LII halftime show text: Super Bowl LII halftime show The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC. It received four nominations at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards. The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake, followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing \"Filthy\" in a club setting below the field level", "title: Super Bowl LI halftime show text: Main performer Creative personnel Vendors Lighting crew Art design team Stage video and projection crew Intel Shooting Star drone team All Access Staging & Productions crew Super Bowl LI halftime show The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\". The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unproductive. Gaga began rehearsing", "title: Super Bowl LI halftime show text: Super Bowl LI halftime show The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\". The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unproductive. Gaga began rehearsing the show by January 2017 and had no guest performers. Her sister gave her the idea of performing from atop the NRG Stadium; Gaga worked on", "title: Super Bowl LII halftime show text: in line with that of the game as a whole, which had lost 7% compared to the previous year. According to initial sales reports from Nielsen Music, sales of the songs Timberlake performed during the halftime show gained 534% in the United States on February 4, the day of the Super Bowl, compared to Feb. 3, while his streams on Spotify gained 214%. Super Bowl LII halftime show The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of" ]

[ "2017" ]

[ "title: 2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season text: cruised to an 11–1 win and a trip to their first World Series since 1988. Chris Taylor and Justin Turner were voted co-MVPs of the series. The Dodgers bullpen set a record with 23 consecutive scoreless innings in the post-season from game two of the NLDS through the completion of the NLCS. The Dodgers faced the Houston Astros in the World Series, their first appearance in the series since they won in 1988. Clayton Kershaw started Game 1 for the Dodgers, while Dallas Keuchel started for the Astros. The temperature at the start of the game was , which made", "title: 2017 World Series text: regular season. The Dodgers held a 91–36 record through August 25 and ended the season with a 104–58 record. They won their fifth consecutive National League West title and home field advantage throughout the playoffs as the overall #1 seed. In the postseason, the Dodgers swept the 4th-seeded Arizona Diamondbacks in the National League Division Series and then defeated the number 3 seed and defending World Series champion Chicago Cubs in the previous year's rematch of the National League Championship Series in five games. This was the first appearance in the Fall Classic for the Dodgers since 1988, the tenth", "title: 2017 World Series text: 2017 World Series The 2017 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2017 season. The 113th edition of the World Series, it was played between October 24 and November 1. The series was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the American League (AL) champion Houston Astros. It was sponsored by the Internet television service YouTube TV and officially known as the \"2017 World Series presented by YouTube TV\". The Astros defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, to win their first World Series in franchise history, also becoming the", "title: 2018 World Series text: team since the 1992 Atlanta Braves, to lose consecutive Fall Classics. The Boston Red Sox' most recent World Series appearance was their 2013 win over the St. Louis Cardinals. The Los Angeles Dodgers, who last won a World Series in 1988 over the Oakland Athletics, made their second consecutive appearance, after losing to the Houston Astros in 2017. The two franchises faced each other in the 1916 World Series; the Red Sox won the series in five games against the then-Brooklyn Robins. Red Sox manager Alex Cora and Dodgers manager Dave Roberts were teammates on the Dodgers in 2002, 2003,", "title: Los Angeles Dodgers text: two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning of game 1, in his only appearance of the series. The Dodgers won the pennant in 2017 and 2018, but lost the World Series to the Houston Astros and Boston Red Sox respectively. The Dodgers share a fierce rivalry with the San Francisco Giants, the oldest rivalry in baseball, dating back to when the two franchises played in New York City. Both teams moved west for the 1958 season. The Brooklyn Dodgers and Los Angeles Dodgers have collectively appeared in the World Series 20 times, while the New York Giants and" ]

[ "Ezio Pinza" ]

[ "title: Some Enchanted Evening text: as \"The Simpsons\", \"Last of the Summer Wine\", \"Man About the House\", and \"Bless This House\". The song has been sung in films and on TV shows, for example by Harrison Ford in the film \"American Graffiti\" (1978 reissue), by an itinerant chanteuse in \"Crossing Delancey\" (1988), by Jon Bon Jovi on \"Ally McBeal\" in the episode \"Homecoming\" (2002) and by Bert in episode 102 on \"the Muppet Show\" (1977) to Connie Stevens. Some Enchanted Evening \"Some Enchanted Evening\" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"South Pacific\". It is \"the single biggest popular hit to", "title: South Pacific (1958 film) text: plane to the island, where the Seabees and Bloody Mary have their first musical numbers. (The first musical number in the film is \"Bloody Mary\", sung by the Seabees, while in the stage version it is \"Dites-moi\", sung by Emile's children.) Emile is not shown in the film until about thirty minutes into it; in the film, Nellie first appears during the scene with the Seabees. Because of the switch, the show's most famous song, \"Some Enchanted Evening\", is not heard until nearly forty-five minutes into the film, while in the show it is heard about fifteen minutes after Act", "title: Some Enchanted Evening text: Some Enchanted Evening \"Some Enchanted Evening\" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"South Pacific\". It is \"the single biggest popular hit to come out of any Rodgers and Hammerstein show.\" It is a three-verse solo for the leading male character, Emile, in which he describes seeing a stranger, knowing that he will see her again, and dreaming of her laughter. He sings that when you find your \"true love\", you must \"fly to her side, / And make her your own\". The song appears in the first act of the musical. It is sung as", "title: Some Enchanted Evening text: for Best Actor in 1950 for this role, and the song made him a favorite with audiences and listeners who normally did not attend or listen to opera. In the 2001 London revival of the show, Philip Quast won an Olivier Award for Best Actor for his role as Emile, and seven years later, international opera singer Paulo Szot won a Tony for his portrayal in the 2008 New York revival. In the film version of \"South Pacific\", the first and second scenes of the play are switched around. Because of the switch, Emile enters later in the film, and", "title: South Pacific (1958 film) text: DVD set of both the longer and shorter versions was released in the USA on Region 1 on November 7, 2006 and earlier on UK region 2 on 20 March 2006. \"Some Enchanted Evening\" was ranked #28 on the American Film Institute's \"100 Years...100 Songs\" (2004). On March 31, 2009, \"South Pacific\" became the first Rodgers and Hammerstein musical available on high definition Blu-ray Disc. The Original Soundtrack of the film was released in 1958. The album became a major success, reaching No.1 in both the US and UK. In the US, the album stayed at No.1 on the \"Billboard\"" ]

[ "May 19, 2017" ]

[ "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) text: other countries for a worldwide total of $40.1 million, against a production budget of $22 million. It was the lowest-grossing film of the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" series by a wide margin. In North America, the film was initially projected to gross around $12 million from 3,129 theaters during its opening weekend. However, after grossing $2 million on its first day, projections were lowered to $7 million. It ended up finishing with $7.1 million, placing 6th at the box office and marking the lowest opening of the franchise by a wide margin. When the film was released in the", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul text: or lastly, flush it down the toilet and forget about everything that happened. A sequel was announced in late March 2015, with the title, color, and cover of the book revealed on April 27, 2015. The sequel is called \"\", and was released on November 3, 2015. A film adaptation of the book, starring Jason Drucker as Greg Heffley, was released on May 19, 2017. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul is a children's novel written by Jeff Kinney and is the ninth book in the \"Diary of a Wimpy", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) text: A+ to F scale, down from the first ' \"A-\". \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul\" was released on Digital HD from Amazon Video and iTunes on August 1, 2017, and on Blu-ray and DVD on August 8, 2017 by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The film grossed $2.6 million in home video sales. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (sometimes known as Diary of a Wimpy Kid 4: The Long Haul) is a 2017 American road comedy film directed by David Bowers. It is the fourth", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul is a children's novel written by Jeff Kinney and is the ninth book in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" series. On April 28, 2014, Kinney announced the book's name and its cover color. The book was released on November 5, 2014 in the UK. After summer vacation starts, Greg's mother Susan announces that the family is going on a surprise road trip, despite her mistake on using a visit to Aunt Loretta to hide a surprise trip to Disney World in previous years,", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (sometimes known as Diary of a Wimpy Kid 4: The Long Haul) is a 2017 American road comedy film directed by David Bowers. It is the fourth and final installment in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film series, and is based on the ninth and tenth books in the series, \"\" and \"\", and one element based on the eighth book \"\". Despite not being a reboot, the cast members from the first three films do not reprise their roles, as they" ]

[ "James Hutton" ]

[ "title: Uniformitarianism text: geologists now, however, no longer hold to a strict theory of gradualism. Coined by William Whewell, the word was proposed in contrast to catastrophism by British naturalists in the late 18th century, starting with the work of the geologist James Hutton in his many books including \"Theory of the Earth\". Hutton's work was later refined by scientist John Playfair and popularised by geologist Charles Lyell's \"Principles of Geology\" in 1830. Today, Earth's history is considered to have been a slow, gradual process, punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events. The earlier conceptions likely had little influence on 18th-century European geological explanations", "title: James Hutton text: James Hutton James Hutton (; 3 June 1726 – 26 March 1797) was a Scottish geologist, physician, chemical manufacturer, naturalist, and experimental agriculturalist. He originated the theory of uniformitarianism—a fundamental principle of geology—that explains the features of the Earth's crust by means of natural processes over geologic time. Hutton's work established geology as a science, and as a result he is referred to as the \"Father of Modern Geology\". Through observation and carefully reasoned geological arguments, Hutton came to believe that the Earth was perpetually being formed; he recognised that the history of Earth could be determined by understanding how", "title: James Hutton text: in the 19th century. James Hutton James Hutton (; 3 June 1726 – 26 March 1797) was a Scottish geologist, physician, chemical manufacturer, naturalist, and experimental agriculturalist. He originated the theory of uniformitarianism—a fundamental principle of geology—that explains the features of the Earth's crust by means of natural processes over geologic time. Hutton's work established geology as a science, and as a result he is referred to as the \"Father of Modern Geology\". Through observation and carefully reasoned geological arguments, Hutton came to believe that the Earth was perpetually being formed; he recognised that the history of Earth could be", "title: Uniformitarianism text: areas. In Britain, geologists adapted this idea into \"diluvial theory\" which proposed repeated worldwide annihilation and creation of new fixed species adapted to a changed environment, initially identifying the most recent catastrophe as the biblical flood. From 1830 to 1833 Charles Lyell's multi-volume \"Principles of Geology\" was published. The work's subtitle was \"An attempt to explain the former changes of the Earth's surface by reference to causes now in operation\". He drew his explanations from field studies conducted directly before he went to work on the founding geology text, and developed Hutton's idea that the earth was shaped entirely by", "title: Uniformitarianism text: for the formation of Earth. Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817) proposed Neptunism, where strata represented deposits from shrinking seas precipitated onto primordial rocks such as granite. In 1785 James Hutton proposed an opposing, self-maintaining infinite cycle based on natural history and not on the Biblical account. Hutton then sought evidence to support his idea that there must have been repeated cycles, each involving deposition on the seabed, uplift with tilting and erosion, and then moving undersea again for further layers to be deposited. At Glen Tilt in the Cairngorm mountains he found granite penetrating metamorphic schists, in a way which indicated" ]

[ "Christine McVie", "Lindsey Buckingham", "Stevie Nicks" ]

[ "title: Go Your Own Way text: band Art of Dying recorded an acoustic rendition for their 2012 compilation album, \"Let the Fire Burn\". It has has also been covered by NOFX, The Lumineers, Vomit Launch, Seaweed, Boy George, Biffy Clyro,Jellyfish, Jennifer Brown, Wilson Phillips, Carrie Underwood, Kate Ceberano, Keane, Head and the Heart, Colbie Caillat, Kingswood and Rawr Vanity. Canadian artist Karl Wolf sampled the refrain from the song in his single \"Go Your Own Way\" with additional music and lyrics. The single appears on his album \"Stereotype\". Go Your Own Way \"Go Your Own Way\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac", "title: Go Your Own Way text: Go Your Own Way \"Go Your Own Way\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album \"Rumours\" (1977). It released as the album's first single in December 1976 on both sides of the Atlantic. Written and sung by Lindsey Buckingham, it became the band's first top ten hit in the United States. The album spawned three additional top ten hits, including the band's sole number one hit, \"Dreams\". \"Rumours\" would go on to sell over 40 million units worldwide, 20 million of which were from the US alone. Recorded in three separate studios,", "title: Go Your Own Way text: of the band's biggest and most timeless hits, ever.\" It is ranked No. 120 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and is on the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll list. \"Rolling Stone\" also ranked it #1 on its list of Fleetwood Mac's 50 Greatest Songs. Like their last two singles from the album \"Fleetwood Mac\", \"Go Your Own Way\" became a hit in the US. The track made its first appearance on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart dated January 8, 1977, where it entered at No.", "title: Go Your Own Way text: sales of over 400,000 copies, and in 2017 it was certified Platinum for sales of over 600,000 copies. The song also hit the top 40 in many other countries, including the Netherlands and Belgium, where it hit No. 1. Three years after its first appearance on \"Rumours\", a live recording was included on \"Live\". This performance was recorded in Cleveland in 1979, and featured Buckingham's guitar tech, Ray Lindsey, on rhythm guitar. \"Silver Springs\", previously relegated to the B-side of \"Go Your Own Way\", appeared alongside the latter on the 1997 live album, \"The Dance\". Both songs would make it", "title: Go Your Own Way text: the track was developed over a period of four months. Like most tracks off Rumours, none of the instruments were recorded live together; the tracks were instead arranged through a series of overdubs. Lyrically, \"Go Your Own Way\" is a breakup song, specifically directed at his bandmate and former lover, Stevie Nicks. \"Go Your Own Way\" has been well received by music critics, and is regarded by \"Rolling Stone\" as one of the greatest rock songs of all time. In between legs of their 1976 Fleetwood Mac Tour, the band retreated to a house in Florida to prepare new material." ]

[ "241 SD/HD", "1241 VOD" ]

[ "title: CITV-DT text: through parent company Shaw Communications) channel 8, Bell TV channel 240. On Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 339 (Classic) or 021 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 011 (Classic) or 511 (Advanced). There is also a high definition feed available on Shaw Cable digital channel 211 and Telus Optik TV channel 104 (HD) and channel 9104 (SD). The station first signed on the air on September 1, 1974. CITV was originally owned by Allarcom, owned by Dr. Charles Allard, and launched under the brand \"Independent Television\" (ITV), a brand that the station used until 2000, when it", "title: CJON-DT text: TV channel 30 (Alberta/British Columbia); SaskTel Max channel 30 (Saskatchewan); and Vidéotron Illico channel 405 (Quebec). On Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 310 (Classic) or 63 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 54 (Classic) or 554 (Advanced). There is a high definition feed offered on Rogers Cable channel 521, Eastlink channel 605 and Bell Aliant Fibe channel 404. NTV is well known for its unusual mix of programming, particularly in the overnight hours. Although nominally an independent station, in practice it sublicenses programming via secondary affiliations with other networks and television systems. Entertainment programming is licensed from", "title: CBUT-DT text: and in high definition on Shaw channel 203. On satellite, the station is also available on Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 321 or advanced lineup channel 4 and Bell TV and Telus TV channel 251. There is also a high definition feed on Shaw Cable digital channel 209, Optik TV digital channel 100 (HD) and channel 9100 (SD), Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 003 and advanced lineup channel 503, and Bell TV channel 1150. It is also available on many Xfinity systems in Washington state, where it airs on channels 99 and 619. The station first signed on the air", "title: CHMI-DT text: Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 384 (Classic) or 074 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 030 (Classic) or 530 (Advanced). There is a high definition feed offered on Shaw Cable digital channel 213 and MTS TV channel 417. This station is also available on Bell TV channel 228. It is the only television station owned by Rogers that is not part of any twinstick ever since Joytv outlet CIIT-DT (formerly an affiliate of Citytv's sister system Omni Television) was sold to S-VOX in 2008. The station was licensed by the CRTC on May 8, 1986 and owned", "title: CIVT-DT text: Seymour. On cable, the station is available on Shaw Cable channel 9, Optik TV channel 101 and Rogers Cable channel 112. On satellite, the station is also available on Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 321 or advanced lineup channel 004 and (corporate sister through parent company Bell Canada) Bell TV channel 250. There is also a high definition feed on Shaw Cable digital channel 210, Optik TV digital channel 101 (HD) and channel 9101 (SD), Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 004 and advanced lineup channel 504, and Bell TV channel 1151. CIVT is the only full-fledged CTV station in British" ]

[ "1942" ]

[ "title: Captain America: The First Avenger text: of its 1940s time period and Johnston's direction, though some felt that the film only served to set up the forthcoming \"Avengers\" film. A sequel titled \"\" was released on April 4, 2014, and a third film titled \"\" was released on May 6, 2016. In the present day, scientists in the Arctic uncover an old, frozen aircraft. In March 1942, Nazi officer Johann Schmidt and his men steal a mysterious relic called the Tesseract, which possesses untold powers, from the town of Tønsberg in German-occupied Norway. In New York City, Steve Rogers is rejected for World War II military", "title: Captain America: The First Avenger text: assassin avoids interrogation by committing suicide with a cyanide capsule. With Erskine dead and his super-soldier formula lost, U.S. Senator Brandt has Rogers tour the nation in a colorful costume as \"Captain America\" to promote war bonds while scientists study him and attempt to reverse-engineer the formula. In 1943, while on tour in Italy performing for active servicemen, Rogers learns that Barnes' unit was MIA in a battle against Schmidt's forces. Refusing to believe that Barnes is dead, Rogers has Carter and engineer Howard Stark fly him behind enemy lines to mount a solo rescue attempt. Rogers infiltrates the fortress", "title: Captain America: The First Avenger text: Captain America: The First Avenger Captain America: The First Avenger is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is the fifth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Joe Johnston, written by the writing team of Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and stars Chris Evans as Steve Rogers / Captain America, alongside Tommy Lee Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley Atwell, Sebastian Stan, Dominic Cooper, Neal McDonough, Derek Luke, and Stanley Tucci. Set predominantly during World War II, \"Captain America: The", "title: Captain America: The First Avenger text: risk of detonating its weapons, Rogers crashes it in the Arctic. Stark later recovers the Tesseract from the ocean floor but is unable to locate Rogers or the aircraft, presuming him dead. Rogers awakens in a 1940s-style hospital room. Deducing from an anachronistic radio broadcast that something is wrong, he flees outside and finds himself in present-day Times Square, where S.H.I.E.L.D. director Nick Fury informs him that he has been \"asleep\" for nearly 70 years. In a post-credits scene, Fury approaches Rogers and proposes a mission with worldwide ramifications. Samuel L. Jackson reprises his role as Nick Fury, the director", "title: Captain America: The First Avenger text: of Schmidt's Nazi division Hydra, freeing Barnes and the other prisoners. Rogers confronts Schmidt, who removes a mask to reveal a red, skull-like visage that earned him the sobriquet \"the Red Skull\". Schmidt escapes and Rogers returns to base with the freed soldiers. Rogers recruits Barnes, Dum Dum Dugan, Gabe Jones, Jim Morita, James Montgomery Falsworth, and Jacques Dernier to attack other known Hydra bases. Stark outfits Rogers with advanced equipment, most notably a circular shield made of vibranium, a rare, nearly indestructible metal. Rogers and his team sabotage various Hydra operations. The team later assaults a train carrying Zola." ]

[ "5" ]

[ "title: Dragon Ball Super text: April 1, 2018. According to Amazon Japan, the final Blu-ray set indicated the series' end at episode 131. The series ended on March 25, 2018, with the conclusion of the \"Universe Survival Saga\". Fuji TV stated that no definite plans were made to either continue the series at a later date or discontinue it entirely. \"Dragon Ball Super\" received an English-language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India on January 21, 2017. This dub is produced by Los Angeles based Bang Zoom! Entertainment for the Asian market. A sneak preview of the English dub's first", "title: Dragon Ball Super text: p.m. with an encore showing in their Toonami block later that night at 11:30 p.m. starting on January 7, 2017. This was later confirmed on Toonami's official Facebook page. The United States premiere of \"Dragon Ball Super\" obtained 1,063,000 viewers for its 8 p.m. showing on Adult Swim. Toonami Africa started airing Dragon Ball Super in Fall 2017 at 15:00 CAT (Central African Time) with an edited Funimation English Dub. In Australia, ABC Me started airing Dragon Ball Super on November 3, 2018, with a new episode every Saturday at 2:45 pm. Norihito Sumitomo, the composer for \"Battle of Gods\"", "title: Dragon Ball Super text: Omega\" (episodes #1–51), began sharing the series director credit with Chioka beginning with episode #33, before taking it over completely with #47. From episode #68 to #76, Morio Hatano shared the role of series director with Kōhei Hatano (no relation), another storyboard artist and episode director for the series. Masako Nozawa reprises her roles as Son Goku, Son Gohan, and Son Goten. Most of the original cast reprise their roles as well. However, Jōji Yanami's roles as Kaiō-sama and the narrator were indefinitely taken over by Naoki Tatsuta as of episode 12, so that Yanami could take medical leave. Kōichi", "title: Dragon Ball Super text: Yamadera and Masakazu Morita also return as Beerus and Whis, respectively. The first preview of the series aired on June 14, 2015, following episode 164 of \"Dragon Ball Z Kai\". The next day, the main promotional image for \"Dragon Ball Super\" was added to its official website and unveiled two new characters, who were later revealed to be named Champa and Vados, respectively. A thirty-second trailer including the new characters was uploaded to the series' official website on June 26, 2015. On January 19, 2018, it was revealed that \"Super\"'s timeslot will be replaced with \"GeGeGe no Kitarō\" starting on", "title: Cartoon Network (India) text: started airing \"Oggy and the Cockroaches\" from Season 5 onwards. Like before it airs continuously throughout the day. Cartoon Network also aired some classic shows during weekend nights on a block called \"Get Tooned with Toonami\", but was abruptly discontinued in October in favour of \"Dragon Ball Super\". On 1 September 2017 the Bang Zoom dub of \"Dragon Ball Super\" started airing weekends on Cartoon Network at a late time slot without any promotion. It was previously aired on Toonami until it became a classic cartoon channel. In mid December 2017 Cartoon Network quietly started airing \"Dragon Ball Z\" movies" ]

[ "Mara Elizabeth Wilson" ]

[ "title: Mara Wilson text: Mara Wilson Mara Elizabeth Wilson (born July 24, 1987) is an American writer and former child actress. Her best known roles include Natalie Hillard in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" (1993), Susan Walker in \"Miracle on 34th Street\" (1994), Matilda Wormwood in \"Matilda\" (1996), and Lily Stone in \"Thomas and the Magic Railroad\" (2000). Since retiring from film acting, Wilson has focused on writing, penning the play \"Sheeple\" which was produced for the New York International Fringe Festival in 2013 as well as publishing a memoir, \"Where Am I Now?\":\" True Stories of Girlhood and Accidental Fame\" (2016). Mara Elizabeth Wilson was born", "title: Mara Wilson text: Performance in a Feature Film Leading Young Actress\" and a Young Star Award for \"Matilda\" in \"Best Performance by a Young Actress in a Comedy Film\". She was twice nominated for a Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor, for \"Matilda\" and \"A Simple Wish\". Mara Wilson Mara Elizabeth Wilson (born July 24, 1987) is an American writer and former child actress. Her best known roles include Natalie Hillard in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" (1993), Susan Walker in \"Miracle on 34th Street\" (1994), Matilda Wormwood in \"Matilda\" (1996), and Lily Stone in \"Thomas and the Magic Railroad\" (2000). Since retiring", "title: Lisa Jakub text: Lisa Jakub Lisa Jakub is a Canadian writer, yoga teacher, and former actress. She is best known for her role as Lydia Hillard in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\". Jakub was born on December 27, 1978 in Toronto, Ontario. She is of Slovak (father) and Welsh and Scottish (mother) descent. She attended multiple schools in her early life including Hillfield-Strathallan College. Jakub later graduated from the University of Virginia with a degree in Sociology in 2010. Jakub's first role was in the 1985 film \"Eleni\". She later appeared in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" with Mara Wilson, Sally Field, Matthew Lawrence, and Robin Williams. When Jakub", "title: Mrs. Doubtfire text: Mrs. Doubtfire Mrs. Doubtfire is a 1993 American comedy-drama film, directed by Chris Columbus and written for the screen by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the novel \"Alias Madame Doubtfire\" by Anne Fine. It stars Robin Williams (who also served as a co-producer), Sally Field, Pierce Brosnan, Harvey Fierstein, and Robert Prosky. It follows a recently divorced actor who dresses up as a female housekeeper to be able to interact with his children. The film addresses themes of divorce, separation, and the effect they have on a family. The film was released in the United States on", "title: Mara Wilson text: Suzie's memory. After her mother died, Wilson lost some of her passion for acting. Wilson became interested in acting after watching her oldest brother Danny act. Mara's parents refused to let her act, but they eventually reluctantly agreed to let her go into acting. After acting in commercials for Lunchables, Bank of America, Texaco, and Marshall's, Mara was invited to audition for the 1993 comedy film \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" and won the part of Natalie Hillard. This was followed by the 1994 remake of \"Miracle on 34th Street\". In 1994, she had a recurring role as Nikki Petrova on \"Melrose Place\"" ]

[ "Acid proteases" ]

[ "title: Pepsin text: Pepsin Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides (that is, a protease). It is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food. Pepsin has a three-dimensional structure, of which one or more polypeptide chains twist and fold, bringing together a small number of amino acids to form the active site, or the location on the enzyme where the substrate binds and the reaction takes place. Pepsin is an aspartic protease, using a catalytic aspartate", "title: Pepsin text: in its active site. It is one of three principal proteases in the human digestive system, the other two being chymotrypsin and trypsin. During the process of digestion, these enzymes, each of which is specialized in severing links between particular types of amino acids, collaborate to break down dietary proteins into their components, i.e., peptides and amino acids, which can be readily absorbed by the small intestine. Pepsin is most efficient in cleaving peptide bonds between hydrophobic and preferably aromatic amino acids such as phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine. Pepsin's proenzyme, pepsinogen, is released by the chief cells in the stomach", "title: Pepsin text: enables it to cross-link antigens, allowing use for precipitation assays, cellular aggregation via surface antigens, or rosetting assays. The following three genes encode identical human pepsinogen A enzymes: A fourth human gene encodes gastricsin also known as pepsinogen C: Pepsin Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides (that is, a protease). It is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food. Pepsin has a three-dimensional structure, of which one or more polypeptide chains twist", "title: Aspartic protease text: (MEROPS peptidase family A1) are synthesised with signal and propeptides. The animal pepsin-like endopeptidase propeptides form a distinct family of propeptides, which contain a conserved motif approximately 30 residues long. In pepsinogen A, the first 11 residues of the mature pepsin sequence are displaced by residues of the propeptide. The propeptide contains two helices that block the active site cleft, in particular the conserved Asp11 residue, in pepsin, hydrogen bonds to a conserved Arg residue in the propeptide. This hydrogen bond stabilises the propeptide conformation and is probably responsible for triggering the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin under acidic conditions.", "title: Pepsin text: autocatalytic fashion, thereby generating pepsin (the active form). Pepsin cleaves the 44 amino acids from pepsinogen to create more pepsin. Pepsin is most active in acidic environments between 37 °C and 42 °C. Accordingly, its primary site of synthesis and activity is in the stomach (pH 1.5 to 2). Pepsin will digest up to 20% of ingested amide bonds by cleaving preferentially at the C-terminal side of aromatic amino acids such as phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine. Pepsin exhibits preferential cleavage for hydrophobic, preferably aromatic, residues in P1 and P1' positions. Increased susceptibility to hydrolysis occurs if there is a sulfur-containing" ]

[ "Eric Burdon" ]

[ "title: Mama Told Me Not to Come text: Bush and Marshall Bird (AKA \"Bird & Bush\"). Singer Kelly Jones shared in the vocals with Jones. The video featured an appearance by Welsh actor Rhys Ifans. P. J. Proby recorded one of the earliest versions of the song in 1967, followed by Three Dog Night's 1970 hit. Also in 1970, American singer/songwriter Odetta covered the song on her album \"Odetta Sings\". It has also been recorded by a diverse range of artists, including Wilson Pickett, Lou Rawls, The Wolfgang Press, Yo La Tengo, The Slackers, and Paul Frees (as W.C. Fields) accompanied by The Animals. Lazlo Bane. Jazz singer", "title: Mama Told Me Not to Come text: Mama Told Me Not to Come \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his own lighthearted reflection on the Los Angeles music scene of the late 1960s. As with most Newman songs, he assumes a character - in \"Mama...\" the narrator is a sheltered", "title: Mama Told Me Not to Come text: ranked the record as the No. 11 song of 1970. The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on July 14, 1970, the same day that \"It Ain't Easy\" was certified gold. This was the very first #1 song played on the July 4, 1970 broadcast of \"American Top 40\" with Casey Kasem. The recording of the song by Tom Jones and Stereophonics was released as a single in March 2000 and reached number four on the UK Singles Chart, number 11 in Ireland, and number 45 in New Zealand. This version was produced by Steve", "title: Mama Told Me Not to Come text: \"The Sweetest Thing\" (2002), when Cameron Diaz is walking up the street, and in \"Joy\" (2015) it's performed by cast members in a scene set in a music class . Mama Told Me Not to Come \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his", "title: Mama Told Me Not to Come text: Roseanna Vitro included it in her 2011 collection \"The Music of Randy Newman\". A 1970 cover by The Jackson 5 was released on \"\". Tea Leaf Green and Widespread Panic have performed this song live. In 1971, the comic singer Patrick Topaloff released a French version named \"Maman, viens me chercher\". Three Dog Night's version would later appear in Terry Gilliam's 1998 movie adaptation of Hunter S. Thompson's 1972 gonzo novel \"Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas\". Due to the song's upbeat, paranoid mood, it was used for the scene of obsessively drug-using protagonists Raoul Duke and Dr. Gonzo escaping" ]

[ "request/response load", "headers" ]

[ "title: HTTPS text: HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for secure communication over a computer network, and is widely used on the Internet. In HTTPS, the communication protocol is encrypted using Transport Layer Security (TLS), or, formerly, its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). The protocol is therefore also often referred to as HTTP over TLS, or HTTP over SSL. The principal motivation for HTTPS is authentication of the accessed website and protection of the privacy and integrity of the exchanged data while in transit. It protects against man-in-the-middle attacks. The bidirectional encryption of communications", "title: HTTPS text: suites are used and that the server certificate is verified and trusted. Because HTTPS piggybacks HTTP entirely on top of TLS, the entirety of the underlying HTTP protocol can be encrypted. This includes the request URL (which particular web page was requested), query parameters, headers, and cookies (which often contain identity information about the user). However, because host (website) addresses and port numbers are necessarily part of the underlying TCP/IP protocols, HTTPS cannot protect their disclosure. In practice this means that even on a correctly configured web server, eavesdroppers can infer the IP address and port number of the web", "title: HTTPS text: the highest layer of the TCP/IP model, the Application layer; as does the TLS security protocol (operating as a lower sublayer of the same layer), which encrypts an HTTP message prior to transmission and decrypts a message upon arrival. Strictly speaking, HTTPS is not a separate protocol, but refers to use of ordinary HTTP over an encrypted SSL/TLS connection. HTTPS encrypts all message contents, including the HTTP headers and the request/response data. With the exception of the possible CCA cryptographic attack described in the limitations section below, an attacker should only be able to discover that a connection is taking", "title: Secure cookie text: the cookie to be sent to the application if the request originated from the same domain. An HTTP cookie is a small packet of data that is sent from a web server to a user's web browser. Since HTTP is a stateless protocol, it cannot relay information from one page to the other and so there was a need of a cookie. There are two types of cookies: The cookies could contain sensitive information such as passwords and credit card numbers. These are sent over an HTTP connection and are stored in web browsers as plain text, and so can", "title: HTTP cookie text: with secure cookies, since they can only be transmitted over HTTPS connections, and the HTTPS protocol dictates end-to-end encryption (i.e. the information is encrypted on the user's browser and decrypted on the destination server). In this case, the proxy server would only see the raw, encrypted bytes of the HTTP request. For example, Bob might be browsing a chat forum where another user, Mallory, has posted a message. Suppose that Mallory has crafted an HTML image element that references an action on Bob's bank's website (rather than an image file), e.g., If Bob's bank keeps his authentication information in a" ]

[ "Inca rulers" ]

[ "title: Inca Empire text: as that of Pachamama. The Incas considered their king, the Sapa Inca, to be the \"son of the sun.\" The Inca Empire was unique in that it lacked many features associated with civilization in the Old World. In the words of one scholar, The Incan economy has been described in contradictory ways by scholars: The Inca empire functioned largely without money and without markets. Instead, exchange of goods and services was based on reciprocity between individuals and among individuals, groups, and Inca rulers. \"Taxes\" consisted of a labour obligation of a person to the Empire. The Inca rulers (who theoretically", "title: Inca Empire text: were used along the northern coast, presumably by the provincial \"mindaláe\" trading class, most households in the empire lived in a traditional economy in which households were required to pay taxes, usually in the form of the \"mit'a\" corvée labor, and military obligations, though barter (or \"trueque\") was present in some areas. In return, the state provided security, food in times of hardship through the supply of emergency resources, agricultural projects (e.g. aqueducts and terraces) to increase productivity and occasional feasts. The economy rested on the material foundations of the vertical archipelago, a system of ecological complementarity in accessing resources", "title: Inca Empire text: Inca Empire The Inca Empire (, \"The Four Regions\"), also known as the Incan Empire and the Inka Empire, was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. Its political and administrative structure is considered by most scholars to have been the most developed in the Americas before Columbus' arrival. The administrative, political and military center of the empire was located in Cusco in modern-day Peru. The Inca civilization arose from the highlands of Peru sometime in the early 13th century. Its last stronghold was conquered by the Spanish in 1572. From 1438 to 1533, the Incas incorporated a large portion of", "title: Inca Empire text: 1527. The empire extended into corners of Argentina and Colombia. However, most of the southern portion of the Inca empire, the portion denominated as Qullasuyu, was located in the Altiplano. The Inca Empire was an amalgamation of languages, cultures and peoples. The components of the empire were not all uniformly loyal, nor were the local cultures all fully integrated. The Inca empire as a whole had an economy based on exchange and taxation of luxury goods and labour. The following quote describes a method of taxation: For as is well known to all, not a single village of the highlands", "title: Latin American economy text: markets, the economy of Inca empire functioned without markets or a medium of exchange (money). The Inca economy has been described in contradictory ways by scholars: as \"feudal, slave, socialist (here one may choose between socialist paradise or socialist tyranny)\" The Inca rulers constructed large warehouses or Qullqa to store foodstuffs to supply the Inca military, to distribute goods to the populace for ritual feasting, and to aid the population in lean years of bad harvests. The Inca had an extensive road system, linking key areas of the empire, and some parts are extant in the modern era. The roads" ]

[ "Five Stairsteps" ]

[ "title: O-o-h Child text: Us to You\". Included on the band's \"The Stairsteps\" album from 1970, it has become the Stairsteps' signature song and has inspired more than twenty covers since its release. The song featured various members, including lone female member and eldest sister Alohe, brothers Keni, Dennis, James, lead singer Clarence Burke, Jr. singing in various parts of the song, and also drummer Jerome Brailey on the original recording. The lyrics tell the listener that \"things are gonna get easier\" in times of strife. The song's uplifting message helped it to become popular among pop and rhythm and blues audiences when it", "title: O-o-h Child text: was released. The song is ranked #402 on the \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. The Five Stairsteps, 'O-o-h Child' - 500 GREATEST SONGS OF ALL TIME O-o-h Child \"O-o-h Child\" is a 1970 single recorded by Chicago soul family group the Five Stairsteps and released on the Buddah label. The Five Stairsteps had previous peripheral success recording in Chicago with Curtis Mayfield; when Mayfield's workload precluded his continuing to work with the group they were reassigned to Stan Vincent, an in-house producer for Buddah Records, who had recently scored a Top Ten hit", "title: Five Stairsteps text: Five Stairsteps The Five Stairsteps, known as \"The First Family of Soul\", were an American Chicago soul group made up of five of Betty and Clarence Burke Sr.'s six children: Alohe Jean, Clarence Jr., James, Dennis, and Kenneth \"Keni\", and briefly, Cubie. They are best known for the 1970 song \"O-o-h Child\", listed at #402 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. The Chicago group was dubbed \"First Family of Soul\" because of their successful five-year chart run; the moniker was later passed on to The Jackson 5. Initially a teenage five-member brothers and sister vocal group made", "title: Keni Burke text: Keni Burke Kenneth M. \"Keni\" Burke (born September 28, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist who began his career with four siblings in the 1970s band the Five Stairsteps. As a member of the Five Stairsteps, Burke wrote the group's first minor hit \"You Waited Too Long\" in 1966, but the group would see their biggest success with the million-selling song \"O-o-h Child\" in 1970. The group went on to sign with George Harrison's Dark Horse Records in 1975, and had their next hit with the Burke-penned \"From Us to You\", from their 1976 album \"2nd", "title: O-o-h Child text: O-o-h Child \"O-o-h Child\" is a 1970 single recorded by Chicago soul family group the Five Stairsteps and released on the Buddah label. The Five Stairsteps had previous peripheral success recording in Chicago with Curtis Mayfield; when Mayfield's workload precluded his continuing to work with the group they were reassigned to Stan Vincent, an in-house producer for Buddah Records, who had recently scored a Top Ten hit with the Lou Christie single \"I'm Gonna Make You Mine\". The Five Stairsteps' debut collaboration with Vincent was originally formatted with the group's rendition of \"Dear Prudence\" as the A-side with Vincent's original" ]

[ "1994" ]

[ "title: Mobile phone text: Early predecessors of cellular phones included analog radio communications from ships and trains. The race to create truly portable telephone devices began after World War II, with developments taking place in many countries. The advances in mobile telephony have been traced in successive \"generations\", starting with the early zeroth-generation (0G) services, such as Bell System's Mobile Telephone Service and its successor, the Improved Mobile Telephone Service. These 0G systems were not cellular, supported few simultaneous calls, and were very expensive. The first handheld cellular mobile phone was demonstrated by John F. Mitchell and Martin Cooper of Motorola in 1973, using", "title: History of mobile phones text: for voice and data communications. In the United States, engineers from Bell Labs began work on a system to allow mobile users to place and receive telephone calls from automobiles, leading to the inauguration of mobile service on June 17th 1946 in St. Louis, Missouri. Shortly after, AT&T offered \"Mobile Telephone Service\". A wide range of mostly incompatible mobile telephone services offered limited coverage area and only a few available channels in urban areas. The introduction of cellular technology, which allowed re-use of frequencies many times in small adjacent areas covered by relatively low powered transmitters, made widespread adoption of", "title: History of mobile phones text: of the iconic early commercial cell phones such as the Motorola DynaTAC Analog AMPS were eventually superseded by Digital AMPS (D-AMPS) in 1990, and AMPS service was shut down by most North American carriers by 2008. In February 1986 Australia launched its Cellular Telephone System by Telecom Australia. Peter Reedman was the first Telecom Customer to be connected on 6 January 1986 along with five other subscribers as test customers prior to the official launch date of 28 February. In the 1990s, the 'second generation' mobile phone systems emerged. Two systems competed for supremacy in the global market: the European", "title: History of mobile phones text: retroactively when referring to the earlier systems. First automatic analog cellular systems deployed were NTT's system first used in Tokyo in 1979, later spreading to the whole of Japan, and NMT in the Nordic countries in 1981. The first analog cellular system widely deployed in North America was the Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS). It was commercially introduced in the Americas in 13 October 1983, Israel in 1986, and Australia in 1987. AMPS was a pioneering technology that helped drive mass market usage of cellular technology, but it had several serious issues by modern standards. It was unencrypted and easily", "title: Mobile advertising text: for each type. Source: Mobile Marketing Association Martin Cooper invented a portable handset in 1973, when he was a project manager at Motorola. It was almost three decades after the idea of cellular communications was introduced by Bell Laboratories. Two decades later, cellular phones made a commercial debut in the mass market in the early 1990s. In the early days of cellular handsets, phone functionality was limited to dialing, and voice input/output. When the second generation of mobile telecoms (so-called 2G) was introduced in Finland by Radiolinja (now Elisa) on the GSM standard (now the world's most common mobile technology" ]

[ "1987" ]

[ "title: Brad Stevens text: enjoyed solving puzzles, a skill he later applied to analyzing opposing teams to find their weaknesses. Stevens attended Zionsville Community High School, where he became a star basketball player. He wore No. 31 in high school in honor of Indiana Pacers guard Reggie Miller. During his freshman year, he got up early to practice shooting at a local gym before school. The hard work paid off as Stevens made the varsity team that year. By the time his high school career was complete, Stevens had set school records for career scoring, assists, steals, and three-point field goals. As of 2017,", "title: Hopkins High School text: the school gained national recognition when student Blake Hoffarber hit a game-tying two-point shot, just after tripping and falling to the floor, at the end of overtime during the state championship game. For that shot, he was awarded an ESPY Play of the Year Award and an appearance on The Today Show as well as guest-appearance invitations to the Late Show with David Letterman and The Tonight Show. The 2009 Royals Basketball team won the Class 4A state title that year with a record of 31-0. The team boasted four Division I signees: Royce White (Iowa State), Trent Lockett (Arizona", "title: Kevin Young (basketball, born 1981) text: where he played high school ball at Sprayberry High School under Coach Roger Kvam. After high school, Young attended Middle Georgia College. After 2 years, he transferred to Clayton State University where he was a stand out guard. He is still an all-time leader for field goals, assists and three-point shooting. Young is married to Melissa Bailey of Omaha, Nebraska and they have two sons. They were married on July 2, 2011 in the Salt Lake Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Kevin Young (basketball, born 1981) Kevin Young (born on November 17, 1981) is an", "title: Niele Ivey text: born on Feb. 13 2002, with former Notre Dame and NFL player Javin Hunter. Ivey grew up playing many sports, but especially basketball. She learned the game from her older brothers, and was shooting from three point range by the time she was in fourth grade. She attracted attention for her long-range shooting from high school coaches, including Gary Glasscock of Cor Jesu Academy in St. Louis. Ivey had attended Catholic grade school, so it was a natural fit to attend Cor Jesu. As a junior, Ivey scored 18 points per game to help her team to a 31–0 record", "title: Zion Williamson text: Basketball as a senior in 2018. He gained national recognition in high school for his highlight videos featuring his slam dunking ability. Williamson was born July 7, 2000, in Salisbury, North Carolina to Lateef Williamson and Sharonda Sampson. He was named after the biblical location Mount Zion in Jerusalem. In his childhood, Williamson played multiple sports including soccer and football. At age 5, he set sights on becoming a college basketball star. He played in youth leagues under his mother's coaching and played for the Sumter Falcons on the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) circuit, facing nine-year-old opponents at age 5." ]

[ "the Duke of Wellington" ]

[ "title: Battle of Waterloo text: Battle of Waterloo The Battle of Waterloo, also called the Battle of Mount St. John, was fought on Sunday, 18 June 1815, near Waterloo in present-day Belgium, then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. A French army under the command of Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh Coalition: a British-led Allied army under the command of the Duke of Wellington, and a Prussian army under the command of Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, Prince of Wahlstatt. The battle marked the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Upon Napoleon's return to power in March", "title: Battle of Waterloo text: in silver for 42 Euros. Articles Books Historiography and memory Maps Primary sources Uniforms Battle of Waterloo The Battle of Waterloo, also called the Battle of Mount St. John, was fought on Sunday, 18 June 1815, near Waterloo in present-day Belgium, then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. A French army under the command of Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh Coalition: a British-led Allied army under the command of the Duke of Wellington, and a Prussian army under the command of Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, Prince of Wahlstatt. The battle", "title: Order of battle of the Waterloo Campaign text: Order of battle of the Waterloo Campaign This is the complete order of battle for the four major battles of the Waterloo Campaign. L'Armée du Nord under the command of Emperor Napoleon I.<br> \"Major Général\" (Chief of Staff): Marshal Soult, Duke of Dalmatia.<br> Commander of artillery: General of Division Charles-Étienne-François Ruty.<br> Field commanders under the direct command of Emperor Napoleon: Combined British, Dutch and Hanoverian forces were under the supreme command of Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington. The Order of Battle included below reflects all units of the Anglo-allied Army including those that were not present for", "title: Battle of Waterloo text: armies had spent some of their time in the French army or in armies allied to the Napoleonic regime. The historian Barbero states that in this heterogeneous army the difference between British and \"foreign\" troops did not prove significant under fire. Wellington was also acutely short of heavy cavalry, having only seven British and three Dutch regiments. The Duke of York imposed many of his staff officers on Wellington, including his second-in-command the Earl of Uxbridge. Uxbridge commanded the cavalry and had carte blanche from Wellington to commit these forces at his discretion. Wellington stationed a further 17,000 troops at", "title: Order of battle of the Waterloo Campaign text: Grolman, was Quartermaster General. Order of battle of the Waterloo Campaign This is the complete order of battle for the four major battles of the Waterloo Campaign. L'Armée du Nord under the command of Emperor Napoleon I.<br> \"Major Général\" (Chief of Staff): Marshal Soult, Duke of Dalmatia.<br> Commander of artillery: General of Division Charles-Étienne-François Ruty.<br> Field commanders under the direct command of Emperor Napoleon: Combined British, Dutch and Hanoverian forces were under the supreme command of Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington. The Order of Battle included below reflects all units of the Anglo-allied Army including those that" ]

[ "Jon Stewart", "Craig Kilborn" ]

[ "title: The Daily Show text: news satire, in contrast with the pop culture focus during Kilborn's tenure. Stewart was succeeded by Trevor Noah, whose tenure premiered on September 28, 2015. Under different hosts, the show has been formally known as \"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\" from 1999 until 2015, and \"The Daily Show with Trevor Noah\" since 2015. \"The Daily Show\" is the longest-running program on Comedy Central (counting all three tenures), and has won 24 Primetime Emmy Awards. The program is popular among young audiences. The Pew Research Center suggested in 2010 that 74% of regular viewers were between 18 and 49, and", "title: Trevor Noah text: Trevor Noah Trevor Noah (born 20 February 1984) is a South African television and radio host, political commentator, and comedian. He is known for hosting \"The Daily Show\", an American satirical news program on Comedy Central. Born in Johannesburg, Noah began his career as a comedian, presenter, and actor in his native South Africa in 2002. He held several television hosting roles with the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), and was the runner-up in their fourth season of \"Strictly Come Dancing\" in 2008. From 2010 to 2011, Noah was the creator and host of \"Tonight with Trevor Noah\" on M-Net", "title: Trevor Noah text: performed the comedy special \"Trevor Noah: African American.\" On 11 October 2013, he was a guest on BBC Two's comedy panel show \"QI\". On 29 November 2013, he was a panelist on Channel 4 game show \"8 Out of 10 Cats\" and appeared on Sean Lock's team in \"8 Out of 10 Cats Does Countdown\" on 12 September 2014. In December 2014, Noah became a recurring contributor on \"The Daily Show\". On 30 March 2015, Comedy Central announced that Noah would succeed Jon Stewart as host of \"The Daily Show\"; his tenure began on 28 September 2015. Within hours after", "title: The Daily Show text: \"anti-tribute\" (mocking Stewart) from various frequent guests and \"friends\" of the show. The second segment featured a pre-recorded tour of the Daily Show production facility and studio introducing all of the show's staff and crew. The final segment featured a short farewell speech from Stewart followed by the final \"Moment of Zen\" (being 'his own' moment of zen): a performance of \"Land of Hope and Dreams\" and \"Born to Run\" by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band. On March 30, 2015, it was announced that Trevor Noah would replace Stewart as host of \"The Daily Show\". Trevor Noah's first", "title: Trevor Noah text: himself a \"progressive person\", but not a \"political progressive\" and prefers not to be categorized as being either right or left in the context of US partisanship. Noah has been in a relationship with American model and singer Jordyn Taylor since 2015. Trevor Noah Trevor Noah (born 20 February 1984) is a South African television and radio host, political commentator, and comedian. He is known for hosting \"The Daily Show\", an American satirical news program on Comedy Central. Born in Johannesburg, Noah began his career as a comedian, presenter, and actor in his native South Africa in 2002. He held" ]

[ "Hermey" ]

[ "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer text: social rejection among his peers and his decision to run away from home. Rudolph is accompanied by a similarly outcast elf named Hermey, who skipped elf practice to become a dentist, along with a loud, boisterous, eager prospector named Yukon Cornelius who was in search of wealth. Additional original characters include Rudolph's love interest, Clarice; the antagonistic \"Abominable Snow Monster\"; and, as narrator, Sam the living Snowman, voiced by Burl Ives. In the 1964 stop-motion movie, Rudolph is born to Donner the Reindeer and Donner's wife. He is discovered by Santa to have a shiny, glowing red nose. Donner, regardless", "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer text: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, popularly known as \"Santa's ninth reindeer\", is a fabled reindeer created by Robert Lewis May. Rudolph is usually depicted as the lead reindeer pulling Santa's sleigh on Christmas Eve, though he is a young buck who has only adolescent antlers and a glowing red nose. Though he receives scrutiny for it, the luminosity of his nose is so great that it illuminates the team's path through harsh winter weather. Rudolph first appeared in a 1939 booklet written by Robert L. May and published by Montgomery Ward, the department store. The story is", "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer text: The story chronicles the experiences of Rudolph, a youthful reindeer buck (male) who possesses an unusual luminous red nose. Mocked and excluded by his peers because of this trait, Rudolph proves himself one Christmas Eve with poor visibility due to inclement weather after Santa Claus catches sight of Rudolph's nose and asks Rudolph to lead his sleigh for the evening. Rudolph agrees and is finally favored by his fellow reindeer for his heroism and accomplishment. Rudolph made his first screen appearance in 1948, in a cartoon short produced by Max Fleischer for the Jam Handy Corporation that was more faithful", "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer: The Movie text: budget from its theatrical release. One night, the Sprites of the Northern Lights - a group of singing sprites who fly around the North Pole - witness the birth of a baby reindeer named Rudolph, who has an unusual red, shiny nose. Later in the morning, Rudolph and his parents, Blitzen and Mitzi, meet up with Rudolph's three uncles - Dasher, Comet, and Cupid. Cupid tickles Rudolph and inadvertently triggers his glowing nose, which draws attention and causes Rudolph to become the center of scorn and mockery. Meanwhile, two of Santa Claus's elves, Doggle and Boone, cross the ice bridge", "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special) text: off, causing the other reindeer to mock him and the coach to expel him. He then meets Hermey, an elf who ran away from Santa's workshop because he wanted to be a dentist instead of making toys, so they run away together. They then meet a prospector named Yukon Cornelius, who has searched his whole life long to find silver and gold, but never does. After escaping the Abominable Snow Monster of the North, they crash land on the Island of Misfit Toys where unloved or unwanted toys live with their ruler, a winged lion named King Moonracer who brings" ]

[ "The Fitzroy River Barrage" ]

[ "title: Rockhampton text: Capricorn Coast communities. The airport is also a base for the Royal Flying Doctor Service and the Rescue Helicopter. The catchment area of the Fitzroy River is approximately 145,000 square kilometres (almost the size of England). It contains six major rivers, and Rockhampton and Central Queensland accordingly enjoy abundant good water. The existing and future dams under construction ensure on-going needs for agriculture, industry and domestic purposes are met. The Fitzroy River Barrage at Rockhampton separates tidal salt water from upstream fresh water, and provides the supply for Rockhampton's domestic and industrial needs. Central Queensland's major generating facilities, including the", "title: Rockhampton text: to their demise in 1939, replaced by a bus network run by the City Council. During the Second World War, a US army base was established outside the city; it hosted up to 70,000 servicemen en route to action in the Pacific and New Guinea. On 2 March 1949, Rockhampton was severely damaged by a cyclone. The Fitzroy River Barrage was commissioned in 1971. The barrage has a capacity of 81,300 megalitres and holds back a lake long. The barrage was funded by the Rockhampton City Council to provide a reliable source of water to the city, and to effectively", "title: Rockhampton text: Rockhampton Rockhampton is a city in the Rockhampton Region, Queensland, Australia. The estimated urban population of Rockhampton in June 2015 was 80,665, making it the fourth largest city in the state outside of the cities of South East Queensland. and the twenty-second largest city in Australia. Rockhampton is one of the oldest cities in Queensland, and in Northern Australia. In 1853, Charles and William Archer discovered the Fitzroy River, which they named in honour of Sir Charles FitzRoy. The Archer brothers took up a run near Gracemere in 1855, and more settlers arrived soon after enticed by the fertile valleys.", "title: Archer River text: after the Archer family of Grassmere in Rockhampton. The river had probably been named Dubbelde Ree by Willem Jansz in 1606 and later named Coen River by Jan Carstensz in 1623 and then named Peach River by Robert Logan Jack in 1879. Archer River The Archer River is a river located on the Cape York Peninsula, Far North Queensland, Australia. The headwaters of the river rise in the McIlwraith Range and flows west, it traverses tropical savanna plains and wetlands, flowing through Piccaninny Plains Sanctuary and Mungkan Kandju National Park, and enters the Archer Bay in the Gulf of Carpentaria", "title: Rex Pilbeam text: Fitzroy River is generally viewed by many as the biggest legacy left by Pilbeam. The barrage was constructed as part of Pilbeam's water scheme which was aimed at guaranteeing a permanent water supply for the Rockhampton area. The structure was officially commissioned on 19 March 1970 by the Premier of Queensland, Sir Joh Bjelke-Peterson. The Fitzroy River Barrage separates the fresh water upstream from the tidal salt water downstream, enabling fresh water to be pumped to the Glenmore Water Treatment Plant for the city's water supply. The water storage area has a capacity of 80,300 megalitres which extends 60 kilometres" ]

[ "1976" ]

[ "title: Rudolph's Shiny New Year text: Rudolph's Shiny New Year Rudolph's Shiny New Year is a 1976 Christmas/New Year's stop motion animated television special and a sequel to the 1964 special \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" produced by Rankin/Bass Productions. The special premiered on ABC on December 10, 1976. Three years later, it was also aired on TV Asahi in Japan on December 24, 1979 under the Japanese dub title 赤鼻のトナカイ ルドルフ物語 (\"Akahananotonakai Rudorufu Monogatari\"). A year after delivering Christmas presents, Santa Claus receives a letter from his friend Father Time asking for help to find Happy the Baby New Year before midnight on New Year's Eve,", "title: Rudolph's Shiny New Year text: Christmas\", a sequel to the 1974 special, \"The Year Without a Santa Claus\", is also included. Released with \"The Year Without a Santa Claus\" Rudolph's Shiny New Year Rudolph's Shiny New Year is a 1976 Christmas/New Year's stop motion animated television special and a sequel to the 1964 special \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" produced by Rankin/Bass Productions. The special premiered on ABC on December 10, 1976. Three years later, it was also aired on TV Asahi in Japan on December 24, 1979 under the Japanese dub title 赤鼻のトナカイ ルドルフ物語 (\"Akahananotonakai Rudorufu Monogatari\"). A year after delivering Christmas presents, Santa Claus", "title: Rudolph's Shiny New Year text: Father Time's castle with Happy just in time for the beginning of the new year, which is designated \"Nineteen-Wonderful\". After the celebration, everyone wishes Happy a happy new year and Rudolph proclaims to the viewers that it may be shiny, too. Among the islands of the Archipelago of Last Years are: The special was filmed in 1975 (according to the copyright), but it was shown on ABC on December 10, 1976. \"Rudolph's Shiny New Year\" was first released on VHS by Warner Home Video in 1992. It is also re-released on VHS in 1999, and for the first time on", "title: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer text: widely parodied and imitated in the decades since its original airing. The success of the special led to two sequels \"Rudolph's Shiny New Year\" (premier air date December 10, 1976) which continued the reindeer's journeys, and the series was made into a trilogy with the 1979 feature-length film \"Christmas in July\", which integrated the \"Rudolph\" universe into that of Rankin/Bass's adaptation of \"Frosty the Snowman\". \"\" (1998) is an animated feature film. It received only a limited theatrical release before debuting on home video. Its inclusion of a villain, a love interest, a sidekick, and a strong protector are more", "title: Rudolph's Shiny New Year text: for Happy (who left after his hat accidentally fell off and revealing his big ears, causing the dinosaurs to laugh), they repeatedly encounter Eon. After other off-screen visits to the islands of 4000 B.C., 1492, 1893, and 1965 have been completed without success, Rudolph and O.M. head for the island of 1023 (pronounced ten-two-three), belonging to a knight named Sir 1023 whose island is filled with medieval trappings along with several fairy tale and Mother Goose characters. Meanwhile, Happy managed to befriend the Three Bears, but becomes saddened when he removes his hat and exposing his big ears to them," ]

[ "45 to 65" ]

[ "title: Middle age text: Middle age Middle age is the period of age beyond young adulthood but before the onset of old age. According to the \"Oxford English Dictionary\" middle age is between 45 and 65: \"The period between early adulthood and old age, usually considered as the years from about 45 to 65.\" The US Census lists the category middle age from 45 to 65. Merriam-Webster lists middle age from 45 to 64, while prominent psychologist Erik Erikson saw it starting a little earlier and defines middle adulthood as between 40 and 65. The \"Collins English Dictionary\" lists it between the ages of", "title: Middle age text: of a person can be referred to as middle age. This time span has been defined as the time between ages 45 and 65 years old. Many changes may occur between young adulthood and this stage. The body may slow down and the middle aged might become more sensitive to diet, substance abuse, stress, and rest. Chronic health problems can become an issue along with disability or disease. Approximately one centimeter of height may be lost per decade. Emotional responses and retrospection vary from person to person. Experiencing a sense of mortality, sadness, or loss is common at this age.", "title: Middle age text: 40 and 60, and the \"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders\" – the standard diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatric Association – used to define middle age as 40 to 60, but as of \"DSM-IV (1994)\" revised the definition upwards to 45 to 65. This time in the lifespan is considered to be the developmental stage of those who are between 18 years old and 40 years old. Recent developmental theories have recognized that development occurs across the entire life of a person as they experience changes cognitively, physically, socially, and in personality. This time period in the life", "title: Middle age text: Morality may change and become more conscious. The perception that those in this stage of development or life undergo a \"mid-life\" crisis is largely false. This period in life is usually satisfying, tranquil. Personality characteristics remain stable throughout this period. The relationships in middle adulthood may continue to evolve into connections that are stable. Middle age Middle age is the period of age beyond young adulthood but before the onset of old age. According to the \"Oxford English Dictionary\" middle age is between 45 and 65: \"The period between early adulthood and old age, usually considered as the years from", "title: Middle age text: Those in middle adulthood or middle age continue to develop relationships and adapt to the changes in relationships. Changes can be the interacting with growing and grown children and aging parents. Community involvement is fairly typical of this stage of adulthood, as well as continued career development. Middle-aged adults may begin to show visible signs of aging. This process can be more rapid in women who have osteoporosis. Changes might occur in the nervous system. The ability to perform complex tasks remains intact. Women experience menopause in the years surrounding the age of 50, which ends natural fertility. Menopause can" ]

[ "alcohol" ]

[ "title: Magic 8-Ball text: the ball\" a yes–no question, the user then turns the ball so that the window faces up, setting in motion the liquid and die inside. When the die floats to the top and one face presses against the window, the raised letters displace the blue liquid to reveal the message as white letters on a blue background. Although many users shake the ball before turning it upright, the instructions warn against doing so to avoid white bubbles, which interfere with the performance of the ball itself. The 20 answers inside a standard Magic 8-Ball are: Ten of the possible answers", "title: Magic 8-Ball text: the revamped product caught the attention of Chicago's Brunswick Billiards. In 1950 they commissioned Alabe Crafts to make a version in the form of a traditional black-and-white 8-ball. The Magic 8-Ball is a hollow plastic sphere resembling an oversized, black-and-white 8-ball. Inside, a cylindrical reservoir contains a white, plastic icosahedron floating in alcohol dyed dark blue. Each of the die's 20 faces has an affirmative, negative, or non-committal statement printed in raised letters. These messages are read through a window on the ball's bottom. To use the ball, it must be held with the window initially facing down. After \"asking", "title: Magic 8-Ball text: his mother, Mary, a Cincinnati clairvoyant. When Carter approached store owner Max Levinson about stocking the device, Levinson called in his brother-in-law Abe Bookman, a graduate of Ohio Mechanics Institute. In 1944, Carter filed for a patent for the cylindrical device, assigning it in 1946 to Bookman, Levinson, and another partner in what came to be Alabe Crafts, Inc. (\"Al\"bert and \"Abe\"). Alabe marketed and sold the cylinder as The Syco-Slate. Carter died sometime before the patent was granted in 1948. Bookman made improvements to The Syco-Slate, and in 1948, it was encased in an iridescent crystal ball. Though unsuccessful,", "title: Billiard ball text: ball has been patented and marketed under such names as Bobble Ball and Tag Ball. The 8 ball is frequently used iconically in Western, especially American, culture. It can often be found as an element of T-shirt designs, album covers and names, tattoos, household goods like paperweights and cigarette lighters, belt buckles, etc. A classic toy is the Magic 8-Ball \"oracle\". A wrestler, a rapper, and a rock band have all independently adopted the name. The term \"8 ball\" is also slang both for oz. of cocaine or crystal meth, and for a bottle of Olde English 800 malt liquor.", "title: Tris(4-bromophenyl)ammoniumyl hexachloroantimonate text: Tris(4-bromophenyl)ammoniumyl hexachloroantimonate Tris(4-bromophenyl)ammoniumyl hexachloroantimonate is the organic compound with the formula [(4-BrCH)N]SbCl. Commonly known as magic blue, it is the hexachloroantimonate salt of an amine radical cation. It is a blue solid that reacts with many solvents but is soluble in acetonitrile. The compound is a popular oxidizing agent in organic and organometallic chemistry, with a reduction potential of 0.67 V vs. ferrocene/ferrocenium (MeCN solution) or 0.70 V vs. ferrocene/ferrocenium (dichloromethane solution). The structure of the cation consists of a three-bladed propeller structure with a planar amine. It is nearly identical to the parent triphenylamine. The weakly coordinating anion is" ]

[ "Jermaine Stewart" ]

[ "title: We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off text: We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\" (released in the UK as \"We Don't Have To...\") is American R&B vocalist Jermaine Stewart's first of three singles from 1986. The song was included on his second album \"Frantic Romantic\", released that same year. \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\" remains Stewart's biggest commercial success in both America and Europe. The song acquired a great deal of success after being used on the hit 1980s television show \"Miami Vice\" and reached number 2 on the UK and Canadian charts, as well", "title: We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off text: number 5 in the United States. \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\" was written by Narada Michael Walden and Preston Glass. Walden is a well-known American producer, drummer, singer, and songwriter. Stewart recorded it during 1985 and it was released across the world the following summer, reaching the top 10 in both the USA and the UK. The single seemed to reflect more modesty when it came to sex in light of the AIDS pandemic at the time. In 1988, Stewart was interviewed by Donnie Simpson where Stewart spoke of the lyrical message within the song. \"\"I think", "title: We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off text: debut album, \"Trinity\". Pop singer Lil' Chris covered the song and released it as the only single from his second album, \"What's It All About?\", on 19 October 2007. It peaked at number 63 on the UK Singles Chart. This was his last single before his death in 2015. CD single 7\" vinyl We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\" (released in the UK as \"We Don't Have To...\") is American R&B vocalist Jermaine Stewart's first of three singles from 1986. The song was included on his second album \"Frantic Romantic\",", "title: Clothes Off!! text: Clothes Off!! \"Clothes Off!!\" is the fifth single from Gym Class Heroes' third album, \"As Cruel as School Children\". It features vocalist Patrick Stump of Fall Out Boy. It was released in June 2007, and peaked at number forty six on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Outside the United States, \"Clothes Off\" peaked within the top ten of the charts in Finland, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom. The original hook for the song is from Jermaine Stewart's 1986 single \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\". A remix to the song was released in November 2008 featuring", "title: Say It Again (Jermaine Stewart song) text: released as a hit single from his album of the same name. In 1987, Jermaine Stewart's version of \"Say It Again\" was released as the lead single from his third studio album \"Say It Again\". It was produced by Aaron Zigman and Jerry Knight. Continuing the commercial success of his 1986 hit \"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\", \"Say It Again\" was a hit in the United States and Europe. It reached No. 27 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1988, while in the UK it peaked at No. 7 in 1987. It was also a Top 10" ]

[ "the League of Nations" ]

[ "title: British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) text: the Muslim and Christian population. The document was based on the principles contained in Article 22 of the draft Covenant of the League of Nations and the San Remo Resolution of 25 April 1920 by the principal Allied and associated powers after the First World War. The mandate formalised British rule in the southern part of Ottoman Syria from 1923–1948. Each of the principal Allied powers had a hand in drafting the proposed mandate—although some, including the United States, had not declared war on the Ottoman Empire and did not become members of the League of Nations. The United States", "title: British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) text: September 1923, with the United Kingdom as the administering mandatory. The document was based on the principles contained in Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations of 28 June 1919 and of the San Remo Resolution of 25 April 1920, which embodied decisions made after World War I at the San Remo conference, where the Supreme Council of the Principal Allied Powers was reconvened. The objective of the system of Class A mandates was to administer parts of the defunct Ottoman Empire, which had been in control of the Middle East since the 16th century, \"until such", "title: Partition of the Ottoman Empire text: land was administered by the British for the remainder of the war. The United Kingdom was granted control of Palestine by the Versailles Peace Conference which established the League of Nations in 1919. Herbert Samuel, a former Postmaster General in the British cabinet who was instrumental in drafting the Balfour Declaration, was appointed the first High Commissioner in Palestine. In 1920 at the San Remo conference, in Italy, the League of Nations mandate over Palestine was assigned to Britain. In 1923 Britain transferred a part of the Golan Heights to the French Mandate of Syria, in exchange for the Metula", "title: British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) text: for Palestine and Mesopotamia to Britain, and those for Syria and Lebanon to France. In August 1920, this was officially acknowledged in the Treaty of Sèvres. Both Zionist and Arab representatives attended the conference, where they signed the Faisal–Weizmann Agreement. The agreement was never implemented. The San Remo conference assigned the mandate for Palestine to the United Kingdom under Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations. The Allies also decided to make the UK responsible for putting into effect its own Balfour Declaration of 1917. France required the continuation of its religious protectorate in Palestine but Italy", "title: British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) text: British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) The British Mandate for Palestine (valid 29 September 1923 – 15 May 1948), also known as the Mandate for Palestine or the Palestine Mandate, was a \"Class A\" League of Nations mandate for the territories of Palestine, in which the Balfour Declaration's \"national home for the Jewish people\" was to be established, and Transjordan, a separate Arab Emirate, both of which were conceded by the Ottoman Empire following World War I. The draft was formally confirmed by the Council of the League of Nations on 24 July 1922 and came into effect on 29" ]

[ "Great Big Sea" ]

[ "title: Great Big Sea text: single off the bands' ninth studio recording, with a subsequent tour kicking off at the end of the summer 2010. The Canadian television series \"Republic of Doyle\" uses Great Big Sea's \"Oh Yeah\" as its theme song. Great Big Sea appeared on \"It's Friday\", a song by Dean Brody on his 2012 album \"Dirt\". Great Big Sea announced a 20th Anniversary tour that kicked off March 5, 2013 in Anaheim, CA and covered with a total of 18 dates in 16 cities. In 2013, McCann announced that he would be leaving the band at the end of the XX tour,", "title: Bob Hallett text: forth in the studio mixed with various songs by them and other artists. The Great Big Sea Song \"Oh Yeah\", written and performed by Doyle, McCann, Hallett, Hawsley Workman, and Jeen O'Brien, was featured in the opening credits of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation show \"Republic of Doyle\". Set and filmed in St. John's, Newfoundland, Republic of Doyle launched in 2010 as a new drama, with one of the largest budgets in CBC history. In 2016, Hallett successfully campaigned to halt Walmart sales of Saint Patrick's Day T-shirts that featured a racial slur considered offensive to native Newfoundlanders. Bob Hallett Robert", "title: Republic of Doyle text: Doyle, Jake's niece and Malachy's granddaughter. Their cases involve them in all sorts of dealings – not all of them on the right side of the law. The show was renewed on April 4, 2014, for a sixth and final season. The show is filmed in and around St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. The show's star, Allan Hawco, is also executive producer/showrunner/co-creator and head writer of the show. Other producers include John Vatcher (exec producer), Rob Blackie, Perry Chafe (co-creator and writer) and Michael Levine. In 2013, \"Republic of Doyle\" aired a fictional crossover with another CBC Television crime drama,", "title: Republic of Doyle text: Republic of Doyle Republic of Doyle is a Canadian comedy-drama television series set in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador which aired on CBC Television from January 6, 2010 to December 10, 2014. The show stars Allan Hawco as private investigator and former police officer Jake Doyle and Seán McGinley as his father, retired police officer Malachy Doyle. They partner as private investigators with Rose Doyle, Malachy's second wife, played by Lynda Boyd, in St. John's. Krystin Pellerin stars as Constable/Sergeant Leslie Bennett, with Mark O'Brien as Desmond \"Des\" Courtney, who works with the Doyles, and Marthe Bernard as Katrina \"Tinny\"", "title: Allan Hawco text: Allan Hawco Allan Hawco (born July 28, 1977) is a Canadian actor and producer, best known for his roles in the series \"\", \"Republic of Doyle\" and \"The Book of Negroes\", and the television films \"HO\" and \"The Trojan Horse\". Hawco was born on Bell Island, Newfoundland, as the youngest of four children but moved to Goulds at an early age. His father Michael worked on the Bell Island Ferry, and his mother Mary was an elementary school teacher and former nun. He studied business at Memorial University but dropped out in favour of the National Theatre School of Canada." ]

[ "Portuguese" ]

[ "title: Empire of Brazil text: The figure for European settlers arriving between 1884 and 1893 climbed to 883,668. The number of Europeans immigrating continued to rise in the following decades, with 862,100 between 1894 and 1903; and 1,006,617 between 1904 and 1913. From 1872 until 1879, the nationalities forming the bulk of the new settlers were composed of Portuguese (31.2%), Italians (25.8%), Germans (8.1%) and Spanish (1.9%). In the 1880s, Italians would surpass the Portuguese (61.8% to 23.3% respectively), and the Spanish would displace the Germans (6.7% to 4.2% respectively). Other, smaller groups also arrived, including Russians, Poles and Hungarians. Since nearly all European immigrants", "title: Brazilians text: 240,000 Germans settled, 198,000 Austrian and 52,000 Swiss; Luxembourgers and Volga Germans were also documented, but in comparatively low numbers. German speaking nationalities were the fourth largest European immigration group and today German is the second most spoken mother tongue in the country. In addition, 150,000 French immigrants entered Brazilian ports, where Belgian and Dutch (not to be confused with Dutch Brazil) settlers also were listed. - Eastern Europeans were relatively numerous, with more than 350,000 listed immigrants. This included 154,000 Poles, around 40,000 Ukrainians and smaller numbers of Russians. These immigrants were searching for better opportunities - a few", "title: Economy of Brazil text: settlers, most of them Portuguese (including Azoreans and Madeirans) but also some Dutch (see Dutch Brazil), Spaniards, English, French, Germans, Flemish, Danish, Scottish and Sephardic Jews. Since then, Brazil experienced a period of strong economic and demographic growth accompanied by mass immigration from Europe, mainly from Portugal (including the Azores and Madeira), Italy, Spain, Germany, Poland, Ukraine, Switzerland, Austria and Russia. Smaller numbers of immigrants also came from the Netherlands, France, Finland, Iceland and the Scandinavian countries, Lithuania, Belgium, Bulgaria, Hungary, Greece, Latvia, England, Ireland, Scotland, Croatia, Czech Republic, Malta, Macedonia and Luxembourg, the Middle East (mainly from Lebanon, Syria", "title: Demographics of Brazil text: the 2000 census, 66.9 percent were Brazilians. If only the returning migrants (former Brazilian immigrants) are considered, 26.8 percent of Brazilians came from Paraguay, 17 percent came from Japan, and 15.8 percent came from the United States. The bulk of the Brazilian population descends from three main source populations (either alone, or more commonly, in varying combinations mixed in varying degrees); early European settlers (chiefly ethnic Portuguese, but also Portuguese New Christians of ethnic Sephardic Jewish origin forced to convert to Christianity), sub-Saharan Africans (Yoruba, Ewe, Akan, Bantu, and others), and the indigenous peoples in Brazil (mostly Tupi and Guarani,", "title: Demographics of Brazil text: defined as people who are solely or mostly descended from European immigrants, although most Brazilians have some degree of European ancestry. Europeans are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although they are most concentrated in the south and southeastern parts of the country; Nearly one million Europeans had arrived in Brazil by 1800; most of them colonists from Portugal. An immigration boom occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries, when nearly six million Europeans emigrated to Brazil, most of them Portuguese, Germans Italians and Spaniards. Many European-Brazilians have some Amerindian and/or African ancestry (similarly found, but with widely differing" ]

[ "lungs" ]

[ "title: Pulmonary artery text: Pulmonary artery A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs. The largest pulmonary artery is the \"main pulmonary artery.\" or \"pulmonary trunk\" from the heart, and the smallest ones are the arterioles, which lead to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli. In order of blood flow, the pulmonary arteries start as the pulmonary trunk or main pulmonary artery. The main pulmonary artery begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide—approximately in length and in diameter. The main pulmonary", "title: Artery text: Artery An artery (plural arteries) () is a blood vessel that takes blood away from the heart to all parts of the body (tissues, lungs, etc). Most arteries carry oxygenated blood; the two exceptions are the pulmonary and the umbilical arteries, which carry deoxygenated blood to the organs that oxygenate it. The effective arterial blood volume is that extracellular fluid which fills the arterial system. The arteries are part of the circulatory system, which is responsible for the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to all cells, as well as the removal of carbon dioxide and waste products, the maintenance of", "title: Artery text: away from the heart to the tissues, except for pulmonary arteries, which carry blood to the lungs for oxygenation (usually veins carry deoxygenated blood to the heart but the pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood as well). There are two types of unique arteries. The pulmonary artery carries blood from the heart to the lungs, where it receives oxygen. It is unique because the blood in it is not \"oxygenated\", as it has not yet passed through the lungs. The other unique artery is the umbilical artery, which carries deoxygenated blood from a fetus to its mother. Arteries have a blood", "title: Pulmonary circulation text: Human knowledge of pulmonary circulation grew gradually over centuries, and scientists Ibn al-Nafis, Michael Servetus, and William Harvey provided some of the first accurate descriptions of this process. Deoxygenated blood leaves the heart, goes to the lungs, and then re-enters the heart; Deoxygenated blood leaves through the right ventricle through the pulmonary artery. From the right atrium, the blood is pumped through the tricuspid valve (or right atrioventricular valve), into the right ventricle. Blood is then pumped from the right ventricle through the pulmonary valve and into the main pulmonary artery. The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs,", "title: Pulmonary circulation text: where carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is picked up during respiration. Arteries are further divided into very fine capillaries which are extremely thin-walled. The pulmonary vein returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium of the heart. The oxygenated blood then leaves the lungs through pulmonary veins, which return it to the left heart, completing the pulmonary cycle. This blood then enters the left atrium, which pumps it through the mitral valve into the left ventricle. From the left ventricle, the blood passes through the aortic valve to the aorta. The blood is then distributed to the body through the" ]

[ "Dogue de Bordeaux" ]

[ "title: Turner & Hooch text: in audience. During the aftermath, Turner is made police chief while Sutton becomes leading investigator. Turner also marries Emily, with the couple now caring for Camille and her litter of puppies, one of whom looks and acts exactly like Hooch. Hooch's real name was Beasley, and he was a Dogue de Bordeaux (French mastiff), a French breed of work dog developed in the 15th century. Beasley was born on a dog kennel in Merrimac, Wisconsin owned by Peter Curley. Beasley was later purchased along with three other dogs for production of the film and were trained by Clint Rowe, who", "title: Turner & Hooch text: Turner & Hooch Turner & Hooch is a 1989 American buddy cop comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog as the eponymous characters respectively. The film also co-stars Mare Winningham, Craig T. Nelson and Reginald VelJohnson. It was directed by Roger Spottiswoode; the film was originally slated to be directed by Henry Winkler, but he was terminated because of his \"creative differences\". It was co-written and executive produced by Daniel Petrie Jr. of \"Beverly Hills Cop\" fame. The similarly plotted \"K-9\" (with James Belushi) was released three months earlier. A pilot for a \"Turner & Hooch\" television series,", "title: Dogue de Bordeaux text: and East Berlin, and the breed's numbers were on the decline. Much later, in 1989, the typical American family saw the Dogue de Bordeaux for the first time on the big screen in Touchstone's movie \"Turner & Hooch\" about a policeman and his canine partner, although many people did not know that the massive slobbering animal was a Dogue de Bordeaux. Since then, the Dogue de Bordeaux has taken hold in the United States and can be found in greatly increasing numbers across the country. The Dogue de Bordeaux has been supported by multiple breed clubs throughout the years, and", "title: Turner & Hooch text: makes a brief appearance in the film as an ASPCA officer. Beasley died in 1992, aged 14. Animal Makers created an exact replica of Hooch for the famous death scene. Beasley also had a stunt double by the name of Igor. Henry Winkler was the original director, Winker was fired thirteen days into production by studio executive Jeffrey Katzenberg, according to Winkler on the October 10, 2012 edition of \"The Howard Stern Show\". Winkler said of his firing from directing the film, \"Let's just say I got along better with Hooch than I did with Turner.\" Many scenes were filmed", "title: Turner & Hooch text: on location in Monterey, Pacific Grove, and Moss Landing, California. \"Cypress Beach\" is fictional, using mostly Pacific Grove for shots such as the police department, the wedding foot chase, and the car chase down Ocean View Ave. \"Turner & Hooch\" gained a mixed response from critics, with a 52% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 27 reviews, but it was a box office success. No plans remain for a sequel despite its revived popularity following Hanks' rise to success. NBC did a television pilot based on the film in 1990. It aired in the summer with another dog pilot, \"Poochinski\"" ]

[ "The Empire Strikes Back" ]

[ "title: Star Wars text: Star Wars Star Wars is an American epic space opera franchise, created by George Lucas and centered around a film series that began with the eponymous 1977 movie. The saga quickly became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon. The first film was followed by two successful sequels, \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983); these three films constitute the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. A prequel trilogy was released between 1999 and 2005, albeit to mixed reactions from critics and fans. Finally, a sequel trilogy to conclude the nine-episode saga began in 2015 with \"\". The first eight", "title: Star Wars Trilogy text: Star Wars Trilogy The \"Star Wars\" Trilogy, often colloquially referred to as the original trilogy, is the first set of three films produced in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, an American space opera created by George Lucas. It was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and distributed by 20th Century Fox, and consisted of the original \"Star Wars\" film (1977), \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983). The original trilogy would be followed by a prequel trilogy between 1999 and 2005, and a sequel trilogy between 2015 and 2019. Collectively, they have been referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\"", "title: Star Wars text: trilogy of trilogies, Most of the main cast would return for the two additional installments of the original trilogy, which were self-financed by Lucasfilm. The original film was retitled \"Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope\" for a 1981 rerelease. \"Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back\" was released in May 1980, also achieving wide financial and critical success. The final film in the trilogy, \"\" was released in May 1983. The story of the original trilogy focuses on Luke Skywalker's quest to become a Jedi, his struggle with the evil Imperial agent Darth Vader, and the struggle of the", "title: Star Wars: The Last Jedi text: Star Wars: The Last Jedi Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the eighth installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015). It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Adam Driver, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and", "title: Star Wars (film) text: The film has been reissued multiple times at Lucas's behest, incorporating many changes including modified computer-generated effects, altered dialogue, re-edited shots, remixed soundtracks and added scenes. The film's success led to two critically and commercially successful sequels, \"The Empire Strikes Back\" in 1980 and \"Return of the Jedi\" in 1983, and later to a prequel trilogy, a sequel trilogy, and two anthology films. The galaxy is in the midst of a civil war. Rebel spies have stolen plans to the Galactic Empire's Death Star, a colossal space station capable of destroying an entire planet. Princess Leia, one of the rebellion's" ]

[ "season six finale" ]

[ "title: Chrisann Brennan text: she began to consider ending the relationship. In October 1977, Brennan was approached by Apple employee #5, Rod Holt, who asked her to take \"a paid apprenticeship designing blueprints for the Apples.\" Both Holt and Jobs felt that it would be a good position for her, given her artistic abilities. Brennan's decision, however, was overshadowed by the fact that she realized she was pregnant and that Jobs was the father. It took her a few days to tell Jobs, whose face, according to Brennan \"turned ugly\" at the news. According to Brennan, at the beginning of her third trimester, Jobs", "title: Temperance \"Bones\" Brennan text: through the emotional fallout. In the second to last episode of season 6 Booth and Brennan had sex, consummating their relationship, and it is revealed in the last few moments of the season finale that as a result, Brennan has become pregnant, with Booth the father. Throughout the episode (\"The Change in the Game\") Brennan has been seen asking Angela questions and making comments that make her seem excited and apprehensive; when she sees that Booth is happy with the news, she also seems overjoyed. This reflects her earlier desire to become a mother, circa season 4, as well as", "title: Lisa Brennan-Jobs text: It was during this period that Brennan became pregnant with Lisa. Jobs, however, did not assume responsibility for the pregnancy, which led Brennan to end the relationship, leave their shared home, and support herself by cleaning houses. In 1978, Brennan moved to the All One Farm commune to have the baby. Jobs was not present for the baby's birth and only came up three days later after Robert Friedland, the farm's owner and a friend of Jobs' from Reed College, persuaded him to do so. Brennan and Jobs named the baby Lisa. Jobs named the computer project he was working", "title: Steve Jobs text: \"a paid apprenticeship designing blueprints for the Apples.\" Both Holt and Jobs felt that it would be a good position for her, given her artistic abilities. Holt was particularly eager that she take the position and puzzled by her ambivalence toward it. Brennan's decision, however, was overshadowed by the fact that she realized she was pregnant and that Jobs was the father. It took her a few days to tell Jobs, whose face, according to Brennan \"turned ugly\" at the news. At the same time, according to Brennan, at the beginning of her third trimester, Jobs said to her: \"I", "title: Temperance \"Bones\" Brennan text: hold her in bed. It is implied in the following day that they had sex. In the last scene of the season 6 finale, \"The Change in the Game\", after the birth of Angela and Hodgins' son, Brennan tells Booth that she is pregnant and that he is the father. At the start of Season 7, a very pregnant Brennan and Booth are a couple but are going back and forth between apartments. Booth suggests that they should have their own place, whereas Brennan wants Booth to move into her apartment. It causes a minor rift between them, but is" ]

[ "Ric Ocasek" ]

[ "title: Drive (The Cars song) text: Drive (The Cars song) \"Drive\" is a 1984 song by The Cars, the third single from the band's \"Heartbeat City\" album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit. Written by Ric Ocasek, the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange with the band. Upon its release, \"Drive\" became The Cars' highest charting single in most territories. In the United States, it peaked at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart; on the Adult Contemporary chart, the song went to No. 1. It reached No. 5 (No. 4 on re-entry in", "title: Drive (The Cars song) text: to the latter being cast in \"Made in Heaven\". Drive (The Cars song) \"Drive\" is a 1984 song by The Cars, the third single from the band's \"Heartbeat City\" album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit. Written by Ric Ocasek, the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange with the band. Upon its release, \"Drive\" became The Cars' highest charting single in most territories. In the United States, it peaked at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart; on the Adult Contemporary chart, the song went to No. 1.", "title: Benjamin Orr text: Benjamin Orr Benjamin Orzechowski (September 8, 1947 – October 3, 2000), known professionally as Benjamin Orr, was an American musician best known as a singer, bassist and co-founder of the rock band the Cars. He sang lead vocals on several of their best known songs, including \"Just What I Needed\", \"Let's Go\" and \"Drive\". He also scored a moderate solo hit with \"Stay the Night.\" Orr was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Cars in 2018. Benjamin Orr was born in Lakewood, Ohio to parents of Polish, Russian, Czechoslovakian and German", "title: Drive (The Cars song) text: the re-released song raised nearly £160,000 for the Band Aid Trust: Ocasek presented the charity's trustee Midge Ure with a cheque for the amount while he was in London in November 1986 promoting his solo album \"This Side of Paradise\". In a retrospective review of the single, AllMusic journalist Donald A. Guarisco praised the song for being \"a gorgeous ballad that matches heartfelt songwriting to an alluring electronic soundscape. The music reflects the lyrical tone with a lovely melody that rises and falls in a soothing yet sad fashion.\" The music video was directed by actor Timothy Hutton and features", "title: The Car (song) text: The Car (song) \"The Car\" is a song written by Gary Heyde and C. Michael Spriggs, and recorded by American country music artist Jeff Carson. It was released in October 1995 as the third single from his debut album \"Jeff Carson\". The song reached number three on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in December 1995. The song is a ballad about a relationship between the narrator and his father. In the first verse, the narrator expresses desire for a Ford Mustang, but cannot get one due to his father being busy with work. The son nonetheless wants" ]

[ "Kirsten Lindstrom" ]

[ "title: Ordeal by Innocence text: Lisa Stansfield as Mary, and Jane Seymour as Rachel. This version changed considerably from the novel, such as having Jacko (Burn Gorman) executed by hanging, rather than dying in prison of natural causes. Gwenda Vaughan (Juliet Stevenson) takes Philip Durrant's (Richard Armitage) place as the household member who fatefully decides to investigate and comes too close to the truth, and is subsequently murdered by the killer, Kirsten (Alison Steadman). Omitted completely is Kirsten's attempt to silence Tina (Gugu Mbatha-Raw) and Micky (Bryan Dick) by stabbing Tina. There is also the addition of another adopted child, Bobby (Tom Riley), the twin", "title: Ordeal by Innocence text: killing his adoptive mother Rachel Argyle. His own widow, Maureen, believed him to have been responsible. Two years later, Jacko's alibi suddenly appears and the family must come to terms not only with the fact that Jacko was actually innocent, but that one of them is the real murderer, and now suspicion falls upon each of them. The witness, Arthur Calgary, was unaware of the trial and thus failed to come forward. He believes the Argyle family will be grateful when he clears their son's name but fails to realise the full implications of the information he provides. However, once", "title: Ordeal by Innocence text: It is revealed that the murderer was indeed acting under the influence of Jacko Argyle. Jacko's carefully planned alibi failed when police could not find Calgary. The killer is revealed to be Kirsten Lindstrom, the Argyles' middle-aged housekeeper. Jacko had persuaded the plain Kirsten that he was in love with her, and persuaded her to murder his adoptive mother under cover of a \"foolproof\" alibi to steal some much needed money. But once Kirsten learned that Jacko was secretly married, she decided not to cover for Jacko, abandoning him to his fate. Philip John Stead concluded his review in the", "title: Ordeal by Innocence text: Durrant, Alice Eve as Gwenda Vaughan, and Anthony Boyle as Jack Argyll. The script was written by Sarah Phelps, who also adapted the Christie miniseries \"And Then There Were None\" and \"The Witness for the Prosecution\" for the BBC. First scheduled to air in 2017, the series was delayed due to sexual allegations against actor Ed Westwick, who was originally cast as Mickey Argyll, which led to Westwick's scenes being reshot with Christian Cooke as Mickey. The series features many differences from the original novel, including the ending, where the killer is revealed to be Leo instead of Kirsten. Additionally,", "title: Ordeal by Innocence (TV series) text: The series attracted positive reviews despite some backlash over the changes made to the plot. The direction and styling were afforded particular praise. Wealthy heiress Rachel Argyll is found bludgeoned to death in her palatial home where she lives with her husband Leo, their five adopted children Mary, Mickey, Jack, Tina, and Hester, and their maid Kirsten Lindquist. Jack is arrested for the crime as his fingerprints are found on the presumed murder weapon. He is killed in jail before he can stand trial. Eighteen months later, Leo is set to marry his secretary Gwenda Vaughn, much to his children's" ]

[ "tabula ansata" ]

[ "title: Statue of Freedom text: standing figure tall and weighing approximately 15,000 pounds (6,800 kg). Her crest peaks at 288 feet (88 m) above the east front plaza of the U.S. Capitol. She is a female, allegorical figure whose right hand holds the hilt of a sheathed sword, while a laurel wreath of victory and the Shield of the United States are clasped in her left hand. Her chiton is secured by a brooch inscribed \"U.S.\" and is partially covered by a heavy, Native American–style fringed blanket thrown over her left shoulder. She faces east towards the main entrance of the building and the rising", "title: Values of Civilization (Doyle) text: in a mantle, and gathers its folds at waist height in her proper left hand. Her proper right arm is extended towards the ground and positioned close to her body. Her proper right hand holds a long sword, the point of which rests on the base in between her feet. \"Liberty\" wears a Phrygian cap atop her hair, which is tied back at the base of her neck. One thick lock of hair falls down the middle of her back, while another is swept forward onto her proper right shoulder. The statue stands on a large square cement base which", "title: Liberty Arming the Patriot text: into his boots. Liberty, identified by her Phrygian cap, stands just above the farmer in classical robes with a breastplate, sandals and cloak. Her face is impassive as she bestows the sword upon the farmer with her left hand while her right hand holds her pike. Beneath the farmer and Liberty is a bronze plaque depicting a Union artillery battery under the command of General Ambrose Burnside capturing a bridge in the Battle of Antietam. Flanked on the sides are two smaller triangular plaques which depict the female figures of History and Eternity. The Scribe of History, alternatively known as", "title: Statue of Freedom text: Statue of Freedom The Statue of Freedom, also known as Armed Freedom or simply Freedom, is a bronze statue designed by Thomas Crawford (1814–1857) that, since 1863, has crowned the dome of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, D.C. Originally named Freedom Triumphant in War and Peace, a U.S. government publication now states that the statue \"is officially known as the \"Statue of Freedom\"\". The statue depicts a female figure bearing a military helmet and holding a sheathed sword in her right hand and a laurel wreath and shield in her left. The \"Statue of Freedom\" is a colossal bronze", "title: Statue of Liberty text: Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886. The Statue of Liberty is a figure of Libertas, a robed Roman liberty goddess. She holds a torch above her head with her right hand, and in her left hand" ]

[ "Christel Khalil" ]

[ "title: The Young and the Restless storylines text: joined the cast as Gloria Fisher, Michael Baldwin's mother, remaining until early 2005. She was replaced by Judith Chapman. The role of Lily Winters was first made popular by actress Christel Khalil. \"The Young and the Restless\" recast Lily with Davetta Sherwood in 2005 but the role was eventually given back to Khalil in 2006. The 2005 the role of Mackenzie Browning was recast from Ashley Bashioum to Rachel Kimsey. Kimsey was released from her contract in May 2006 and the character returned in 2009 played by Clementine Ford. The recasting of Mac took place shortly after the character of", "title: Lily Winters text: Lily Winters Lily Winters is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". Created by William J. Bell, the character appeared as a child for her first five-year period. In 2002, Christel Khalil began portraying Lily as a teenager after the character rapidly aged. In 2005, Khalil left the series, resulting in the character's recasting with Davetta Sherwood; however, Sherwood's portrayal was brief when Khalil asked to return the following year. Khalil began playing the character as a \"rebellious, yet naive teenager\", later becoming one of the soap opera's heroines. Winters is the daughter", "title: Jaime Lyn Bauer text: Jaime Lyn Bauer Jaime Lyn Bauer (born Norma Marvhne Bauer; March 9, 1949, Phoenix, Arizona) is an American soap opera actress. The one time \"Miss Phoenix\" beauty contest winner is best known for her two long-running soap roles: Lorie Brooks on \"The Young and the Restless\", which she played from 1973 to 1982 with reprises in 1984, 2002, and 2018, as well as Dr. Laura Spencer Horton on \"Days of Our Lives\". The character of Laura, previously played by Susan Flannery and Rosemary Forsyth (among others), had not been seen in 13 years. She played Laura from 1993 to 1999", "title: Brooke Marie Bridges text: Brooke Marie Bridges Brooke Marie Bridges (born August 5, 1991, in Los Angeles, California) is an American actress. She is best known for playing the young Lily Winters on \"The Young and the Restless\" from 1996 to 1998 and again in 2000. She is the daughter of Jimmy Bridges and the niece of actor Todd Bridges and Verda Bridges. She is currently working a full-time job and preparing for college. She is trying to pursue her dream as a singer/songwriter as well as a fashion model. She has two sisters, Penny Bridges and Rachel Bridges. She is also cousin of", "title: Daniel and Lily text: Daniel and Lily Daniel Romalotti and Lily Winters are fictional characters and a popular supercouple from the American soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". Daniel was portrayed by Michael Graziadei and Lily is portrayed by Christel Khalil. Davetta Sherwood took over the part in 2006, until Khalil reclaimed the role again in September of that year. The plots they were featured in included a \"going on the run\" story, teenage marriage, and Internet pornography. They were written as a star-crossed couple with \"Romeo and Juliet\" undertones. The couple is referred to by the portmanteau \"Daily\" (for Daniel and Lily)" ]

[ "July 18, 2018" ]

[ "title: Suits (U.S. TV series) text: fifth season was available on May 31, 2016 Region 1 DVD and was released on Region A/B Blu-ray on June 6, 2016. The complete sixth season was available on Region 1 DVD on May 30, 2017 and was released on Region A/B Blu-ray on May 29, 2017. On July 1, 2015, \"Suits\" was renewed for a sixth season consisting of 16 episodes and premiered on July 13, 2016. The series is available through streaming services on Amazon Video, iTunes, Vudu, and Xfinity. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, the first six seasons of \"Suits\" were broadcast on Dave, but the", "title: Suits (season 7) text: March 28, 2018 to April 25, 2018, concluding the season with a 120-minute finale that would see the departure of both Markle and Adams. At the same time, the show was officially renewed for its eighth season. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Suits (season 7) The seventh season of the American legal drama \"Suits\" was ordered on August 3, 2016, and started airing on USA Network in the United States July 12, 2017. The season has five series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, and Sarah Rafferty. Gina", "title: Suits (season 8) text: Suits (season 8) The eighth season of the American legal drama \"Suits\" was ordered on January 30, 2018, and began airing on USA Network in the United States July 18, 2018. The season is the first in the show's history to see extensive cast changes with the departures of Patrick J. Adams and Meghan Markle at the conclusion of the previous season. Following their departures, three actors have been promoted to series regulars: previously recurring guest star Amanda Schull as Katrina Bennett, recurring special guest star Dulé Hill as Alex Williams, and Katherine Heigl as Samantha Wheeler, who is introduced", "title: Suits (season 7) text: Suits (season 7) The seventh season of the American legal drama \"Suits\" was ordered on August 3, 2016, and started airing on USA Network in the United States July 12, 2017. The season has five series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, and Sarah Rafferty. Gina Torres is credited as the sixth regular only for the episodes that she appears in, following her departure last season. The season featured the 100th episode of the series, which was directed by Patrick J. Adams and aired", "title: Suits (U.S. TV series) text: season without series regulars Patrick J. Adams and Meghan Markle. It was later announced that Katherine Heigl would join the cast in season 8 as attorney Samantha Wheeler, with recurring stars Dulé Hill and Amanda Schull being promoted to series regulars. On March 8, 2018, it was announced previous series star, Gina Torres, will have a spin-off centered around her character, Jessica Pearson. Season 8 premiered on July 18, 2018, with the back half of the season premiering January 23, 2019. Former student Mike Ross makes a living illegally taking the Law School Admission Test for others. To pay for" ]

[ "519" ]

[ "title: Costco text: Centers are issued separately from regular warehouses. , there are 17 Costco Business Centers in the United States, located in Orlando, Florida; Phoenix, Arizona; California (Commerce, Hawthorne, Hayward, North Hollywood, San Diego, South San Francisco and Westminster); Denver, Colorado; Morrow, Georgia; Bedford Park, Illinois; Hackensack, New Jersey; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Washington (Lynnwood, and Fife). The first Costco Business Center outside the US opened in Canada in Scarborough, Toronto in spring 2017. Like many other retailers vertically integrating their food supply chains, Costco has brought in-house poultry production for their rotisserie chickens, which are a major driver of customer traffic", "title: Costco text: Costco Costco Wholesale Corporation, trading as Costco, is an American multinational corporation which operates a chain of membership-only warehouse clubs. As of 2015, Costco was the second largest retailer in the world after Walmart, and , Costco was the world's largest retailer of choice and prime beef, organic foods, rotisserie chicken, and wine. Costco is ranked #15 on the Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. The company is also planning to open a store in China in 2019. Costco's worldwide headquarters are in Issaquah, Washington, but the company opened its first warehouse in nearby", "title: Costco text: the United States, Costco's main competitors operating membership warehouses are Sam's Club and BJ's Wholesale Club. Costco employs more than 205,000 full and part-time employees worldwide. In 2016, Costco had 85 million members. In 2017, Costco had 90.3 million members. Costco was the first company to grow from zero to $3 billion in sales in under six years. For the fiscal year ending on August 31, 2012, the company's sales totaled $97.062 billion, with $1.709 billion net profit. Costco is 18th on the 2015 Fortune 500. The ACSI (The American Customer Satisfaction Index) named Costco number one in the specialty", "title: Costco text: Seattle in 1983. Through mergers, Costco's corporate history dates back to 1976, when its former competitor Price Club was founded in San Diego, California. , Costco had a total of 759 warehouses; in the United States (527), Canada (100), Mexico (38), United Kingdom (28), Japan (26), South Korea (15), Taiwan (14), Australia (9), Spain (2), Iceland (1) and France (1). Costco's history began with Sol Price and his son, Robert, opening the first Price Club warehouse on July 12, 1976, on Morena Boulevard in San Diego, California, thus giving birth to a new concept: a retail warehouse club. The Price", "title: Costco text: left the company in 1994 to form Price Enterprises, a warehouse club chain in Central America and the Caribbean unrelated to the current Costco. In 1997, the company changed its name to Costco Wholesale Corporation and all remaining Price Club locations were rebranded as Costco. As of October 2018 Costco has 766 warehouses worldwide as shown below: On April 26, 2012, CNBC premiered its documentary, \"The Costco Craze: Inside the Warehouse Giant\". In 2014, Costco was the third largest retailer in the United States. That year Costco announced plans to open an online store in China using Alibaba Group. In" ]

[ "sunlight" ]

[ "title: Electron transport chain text: to the acceptor through another electron transport chain. Photosynthetic electron transport chains have many similarities to the oxidative chains discussed above. They use mobile, lipid-soluble carriers (quinones) and mobile, water-soluble carriers (cytochromes, etc.). They also contain a proton pump. It is remarkable that the proton pump in \"all\" photosynthetic chains resembles mitochondrial \"Complex III\". Photosynthetic electron transport chains are discussed in greater detail in the articles Photophosphorylation, Photosynthesis, Photosynthetic reaction center and Light-dependent reaction. Electron transport chains are redox reactions that transfer electrons from an electron donor to an electron acceptor. The transfer of electrons is coupled to the translocation", "title: Electron transport chain text: aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration. Electron transport chains are used for extracting energy via redox reactions from sunlight in photosynthesis or, such as in the case of the oxidation of sugars, cellular respiration. In eukaryotes, an important electron transport chain is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation through the action of ATP synthase. It is also found in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast in photosynthetic eukaryotes. In bacteria, the electron transport chain is located in", "title: Photosynthesis text: electron-acceptor molecule, pheophytin. As the electrons are shuttled through an electron transport chain (the so-called Z-scheme shown in the diagram), it initially functions to generate a chemiosmotic potential by pumping proton cations (H) across the membrane and into the thylakoid space. An ATP synthase enzyme uses that chemiosmotic potential to make ATP during photophosphorylation, whereas NADPH is a product of the terminal redox reaction in the \"Z-scheme\". The electron enters a chlorophyll molecule in Photosystem I. There it is further excited by the light absorbed by that photosystem. The electron is then passed along a chain of electron acceptors to", "title: Photosynthesis text: surface of the leaf is coated with a water-resistant waxy cuticle that protects the leaf from excessive evaporation of water and decreases the absorption of ultraviolet or blue light to reduce heating. The transparent epidermis layer allows light to pass through to the palisade mesophyll cells where most of the photosynthesis takes place. In the light-dependent reactions, one molecule of the pigment chlorophyll absorbs one photon and loses one electron. This electron is passed to a modified form of chlorophyll called pheophytin, which passes the electron to a quinone molecule, starting the flow of electrons down an electron transport chain", "title: Photosynthesis text: the electron is passed down the electron acceptor molecules and returns to photosystem I, from where it was emitted, hence the name \"cyclic reaction\". Linear electron transport through a photosystem will leave the reaction center of that photosystem oxidized. Elevating another electron will first require re-reduction of the reaction center. The excited electrons lost from the reaction center (P700) of photosystem I are replaced by transfer from plastocyanin, whose electrons come from electron transport through photosystem II. Photosystem II, as the first step of the \"Z-scheme\", requires an external source of electrons to reduce its oxidized chlorophyll \"a\" reaction center," ]

[ "in 2018" ]

[ "title: Fortnite: Save the World text: Fortnite: Save the World Fortnite: Save the World is a co-op third-person shooter survival video game developed and published by Epic Games. The game was released as a paid-for early access title for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25, 2017, with a full free-to-play release expected sometime in 2019. The retail versions of the game were published by Gearbox Software, while online distribution of the PC versions is handled by Epic's launcher. \"Fortnite\" is set in contemporary Earth, where the sudden appearance of a worldwide storm causes 98% of the world's population to disappear, and", "title: Epic Games text: Edition\" on April 7, 2017, published by Gearbox Software. By July 2017, \"Fortnite\" was finally in a state for public play. Epic launched the title through a paid early access then, with a full free-to-play release expected in 2018. Following on the popularity of \"PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds\", a battle royale game released earlier in 2017, Epic developed a variant of \"Fortnite\" called \"Fortnite Battle Royale\", which was released in September 2017 as a free-to-play title across computer, console, and mobile platforms. \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" quickly gained an audience, amassing over 125 million players by May 2018 with estimates of having earned", "title: Fortnite text: first two game modes were released in 2017 as early access titles and \"Creative\" was released on December 6, 2018. \"Save the World\" is available only for Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, while \"Battle Royale\" has been released for those platforms in addition for Nintendo Switch, iOS and Android devices. While the first two games have been successful for Epic Games, \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" became a resounding success, drawing in more than 125 million players in less than a year, and earning hundreds of millions of dollars per month, and since has been a cultural phenomenon. Currently, \"Fortnite\"", "title: Fortnite Battle Royale text: through the Switch console. In March 2018, Epic announced it was making \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" for Android and iOS mobile devices. The iOS version was released first, and was expected to be followed by the Android version by mid-2018. The beta version for iOS devices launched on March 15, 2018, and opened to all players on April 2, 2018. Epic Games stated that it was not possible to release the Android version with the iOS version simultaneously, and declined to provide a concrete release date for it, because the developers wanted to spend a few months making sure that the", "title: Fortnite: Save the World text: focus, leaving little news about \"Fortnite\", CEO Tim Sweeney said in March 2016 that they were still committed to \"Fortnite\" once \"Paragon\" was launched and established, given that much of the work on \"Fortnite\" would take time to get the right balance for gameplay. \"We figure we should start with one major successful launch and do one at a time. Fortnite will be next.\" By June 2017, Epic Games announced that \"Fortnite\" was now set for a 2018 release across Windows, macOS, and the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One consoles. Leading up to this free-to-play release, the game was offered" ]

[ "Four" ]

[ "title: History of assassination text: family: his wife, Alexandra; daughters Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia, and son Alexei). In the United Kingdom, only one Prime Minister of the United Kingdom has ever been assassinated—Spencer Perceval on May 11, 1812. The most notable assassination victim within early U.S. history was President Abraham Lincoln. Three other U.S. Presidents have been killed by assassination: James Garfield, William McKinley, and John F. Kennedy. Presidents Andrew Jackson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Gerald Ford, and Ronald Reagan survived significant assassination attempts (FDR while President-elect, the others while in office). Former President Theodore Roosevelt was shot and wounded during the", "title: Assassination of John F. Kennedy text: Ruby was convicted of Oswald's murder, though it was later overturned on appeal, and Ruby died in prison in 1967 while awaiting a new trial. After a ten-month investigation, the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald assassinated Kennedy, that Oswald had acted entirely alone, and that Ruby had acted alone in killing Oswald. Kennedy was the eighth US President to die in office and the fourth (following those of Lincoln, Garfield, and McKinley) and the most recent to be assassinated. Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson assumed the Presidency upon Kennedy's death. A later investigation, the United States House Select Committee on", "title: The Fifth Assassin text: The Fifth Assassin The Fifth Assassin is a novel written by Brad Meltzer which follows the adventures of archivist Beecher White as he discovers a connection linking the four successful presidential assassins with a modern-day killer who is recreating their crimes. According to WorldCat, the book is in 1887 libraries More than two-dozen would-be assassins have targeted Presidents of the United States. Only four were successful: John Wilkes Booth, Charles J. Guiteau, Leon Czolgosz, and Lee Harvey Oswald. Archivist Beecher White - hero of the #1 New York Times bestseller \"The Inner Circle\" - uncovers a new assassin in Washington,", "title: Assassination of William McKinley text: Assassination of William McKinley On September 6, 1901, William McKinley, the 25th President of the United States, was shot on the grounds of the Pan-American Exposition at the Temple of Music in Buffalo, New York. He was shaking hands with the public when Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist, shot him twice in the abdomen. McKinley died eight days later on September 14 of gangrene caused by the gunshot wounds. He was the third American president to have been assassinated, following Abraham Lincoln in 1865 and James A. Garfield in 1881. McKinley had been elected for a second term in 1900. He", "title: Assassination of Abraham Lincoln text: Assassination of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was assassinated by well-known stage actor John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, while attending the play \"Our American Cousin\" at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. Shot in the head as he watched the play, Lincoln died the following day at 7:22 a.m., in the Petersen House opposite the theater. He was the first American president to be assassinated, and Lincoln's funeral and burial marked an extended period of national mourning. Occurring near the end of the American Civil War, the assassination was part of a larger" ]

[ "Jason Isaacs" ]

[ "title: Jason Isaacs text: Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor and producer, best known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series, Colonel William Tavington in \"The Patriot\", criminal Michael Caffee in the Showtime series \"Brotherhood\" and Marshal Georgy Zhukov in \"The Death of Stalin\". In December 2016, he played \"Hap\" Percy in the Netflix supernatural series \"The OA\". He played Captain Gabriel Lorca, the commanding officer of the USS \"Discovery\" in the first season of \"\" and currently provides the voice of The Inquisitor, Sentinel, in \"Star Wars Rebels\", the animated television series. Outside of", "title: Massimo Lodolo text: the Innocent\" (1992). Lodolo is also renowned as a voice actor and dubber. He is typically known for dubbing malevolent, selfish, greedy and arrogant characters. He is best known for voicing Lucius Malfoy in the Italian dub of the \"Harry Potter\" film franchise as well as Gopher in the Italian dub of the \"Winnie the Pooh\" franchise. Among the actors he is known for dubbing includes Vincent Cassel, Tim Roth, Andy García, Gary Oldman and Alfred Molina. Massimo Lodolo Massimo Lodolo (born November 12, 1959) is an Italian actor and voice actor. Born in Rome, Lodolo is of Friulian descent", "title: Jason Isaacs text: travelling to film premières unrecognised on the London Underground, saying \"They just think, who's that <nowiki>t***</nowiki> in black tie? As soon as I get on the red carpet they start screaming and screaming.\" Isaacs has described himself a \"Jewish man who does almost nothing Jewish in his life\". Isaacs' parents eventually emigrated to Israel. Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor and producer, best known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series, Colonel William Tavington in \"The Patriot\", criminal Michael Caffee in the Showtime series \"Brotherhood\" and Marshal Georgy Zhukov in \"The", "title: Draco Malfoy text: Draco Malfoy Draco Lucius Malfoy is a character in J. K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter\" series. He is a student in Harry Potter's year belonging in the Slytherin house. He is frequently accompanied by his two cronies, Vincent Crabbe and Gregory Goyle, who act as henchmen. Draco is characterised as a cowardly bully who manipulates and hurts people to get what he wants; nevertheless, he is a cunning user of magic. He was played by Tom Felton in the Harry Potter film series. Draco serves as a foil to the hero, Harry Potter and is loosely based on bullies Rowling encountered", "title: Anthony Boyle text: College until the age of 17, he attended St Louise's Comprehensive College. In 2013 he then began training at the Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama in Cardiff before graduating in 2016 with a BA(Hons) in Acting. Anthony Boyle Anthony Boyle (born 8 June 1994) is an Northern Irish actor best known for his role as Scorpius Malfoy in the English play \"Harry Potter and the Cursed Child\" (2016), for which he won the Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. In spring of 2018, Boyle made his Broadway debut in the West End transfer of \"Harry" ]

[ "Warren Christie" ]

[ "title: Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce text: maintaining a level of quality. Gail Pennington of \"St. Louis Post-Dispatch\" called the series \"a smart, solid examination of just how messy relationships are and how hard it is to make them work.\" \"Slate\"s Willa Paskin highlighted Edelstein's portrayal of the lead character, describing her as \"very well cast, both commanding and nurturing enough to seem like the ideal advice-giver\" and noted that the series has \"a satisfying and complex take on social dynamics in friendship and romance.\" Alessandra Stanley of \"The New York Times\" praised Edelstein and Garofalo as \"one reason\" the show is entertaining and found the comic", "title: Beau Garrett text: Beau Garrett Beau Jesse Garrett (born December 28, 1982) is an American actress and model. She began her career appearing in GUESS advertisements in the late 1990s after being discovered by an Elite modeling agent at age fourteen. She made her feature film debut in the horror film \"Turistas\" (2006) before portraying Captain Raye in \"\" (2007). Garrett would later appear as a regular guest star on the television series \"\" (2011) and had a regular role on \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\" from 2014 to 2018. Beginning in 2017, she portrayed Jessica Preston on the ABC series \"The Good Doctor\".", "title: Lisa Edelstein text: Lisa Edelstein Lisa Edelstein (; born May 21, 1966) is an American actress and playwright. Edelstein is known for playing Dr. Lisa Cuddy on the Fox medical drama series \"House\". Between 2014 and 2018, she starred as Abby McCarthy in the Bravo series \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\". Edelstein was born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Bonnie and Alvin Edelstein. Her father is a pediatrician at Chilton Memorial Hospital (since retired). The youngest of three children in a Jewish family, she was raised in Wayne, New Jersey, and attended Wayne Valley High School, graduating in 1984. At 16, Edelstein was a cheerleader", "title: Alison Thornton text: Alison Thornton Alison Grace Thornton (born August 14, 1999) is a Canadian-American actress. She is best known for playing Zooey Hernandez Frumpkis in \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\", and Lydia Spring in \"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\". Alison Grace Thornton was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada to American parents Allen Thornton and Wendy Loken Thornton (both psychology professors), who immigrated to Canada and became citizens. She has an older sister, Emily Marie Thornton. Alison graduated from Dr. Charles Best Secondary in 2017. She is fluent in both English and French. Alison currently lives in Vancouver and Los Angeles. Alison began", "title: Alison Thornton text: cast as Bethany Forrest in the independent film \"The Mental State\". Alison Thornton Alison Grace Thornton (born August 14, 1999) is a Canadian-American actress. She is best known for playing Zooey Hernandez Frumpkis in \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\", and Lydia Spring in \"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\". Alison Grace Thornton was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada to American parents Allen Thornton and Wendy Loken Thornton (both psychology professors), who immigrated to Canada and became citizens. She has an older sister, Emily Marie Thornton. Alison graduated from Dr. Charles Best Secondary in 2017. She is fluent in both English and" ]

[ "Jamaica Estates" ]

[ "title: Belly (film) text: Belly (film) Belly is a 1998 American crime drama film, directed by music video director Hype Williams, in his film directing debut. Filmed in New York City, the film stars rappers DMX and Nas, alongside Taral Hicks, Method Man, and R&B singer T-Boz. A sequel, \"\", was released in 2006. The film begins in early 1999, with two young Queens, New York street criminals Tommy \"Buns\" Bundy (DMX) and Sincere (\"Sin\") (Nas), along with their associates in crime Mark and Black. The four violently rob a nightclub, murdering five people. After escaping Black goes to dump the car while the", "title: Belly (film) text: rest retreat to Tommy's Jamaica Estates house, where they celebrate and joke around (The movie \"Gummo\" is playing on the TV), waking Tommy's girlfriend Keisha (Taral Hicks). Sincere soon leaves and is followed in gesture by the others. He returns to his St. Albans home to his girlfriend Tionne (Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins) and infant daughter Kenya. Meanwhile, Tommy learns of a new form of heroin which he takes as a lucrative business opportunity. The next day, Tommy meets with Sincere to discuss the venture. His rhetoric is met with resistance from the more intellectually inclined Sincere, who has become enlightened", "title: Belly (film) text: has also seen a critical reassment of sort. Belly (film) Belly is a 1998 American crime drama film, directed by music video director Hype Williams, in his film directing debut. Filmed in New York City, the film stars rappers DMX and Nas, alongside Taral Hicks, Method Man, and R&B singer T-Boz. A sequel, \"\", was released in 2006. The film begins in early 1999, with two young Queens, New York street criminals Tommy \"Buns\" Bundy (DMX) and Sincere (\"Sin\") (Nas), along with their associates in crime Mark and Black. The four violently rob a nightclub, murdering five people. After escaping", "title: Belly (film) text: to the plight of urban poor and seeks a life free of crime. After Tommy ridicules Sincere for his sentiments and mentions his connection with a Jamaican drug lord \"Ox\" residing in New York City, Sincere reluctantly agrees. Tommy then visits Ox in his lavish mansion, to plead for Ox's assistance in obtaining the heroin. Ox agrees on the grounds that Tommy repays him via a huge favor at a later date. In Mark's grandmother's basement, the group convenes to discuss the imminent flux of business. Sin explains via narration that one of Tommy's associates, Knowledge, is to be involved", "title: Belly (film) text: Back at Tommy's house, Keisha is arrested by police and later bailed out by Tionne. Tommy finds out about the raid and leaves town. Later, when Sosa's family and friends find out that it was Ox who ordered the hit, Pelpa, the gang's leader and close friend of Sosa, sends a hit squad to kill him in his home. Ox is able to kill most of them before he himself is finally killed by a female assassin named Chiquita. While these events occur, Sincere prepares to leave the drug game and move his girlfriend and child to Africa, despite Tommy's" ]

[ "Rochester" ]

[ "title: Area code 585 text: Area code 585 Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York. It was created on November 15, 2001 in a split from area code 716. Previously, Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo. Aside from new area codes created in the New York City metropolitan area and Long Island, 585 was the second new area code in New York since 1954, having been preceded by 845. The border between 716 and 585 roughly matches county lines (without regard to mailing address) which causes confusion where a ZIP code overlaps a municipal boundary.", "title: Area code 585 text: Therefore, some ZIP codes have phone numbers in two area codes. Among these places: Arcade, Cuba, Akron, and Alden. A significant part of Ontario County uses 315. Part of the town of Farmington is north of the NY Thruway (Interstate 90), and is \"joined\" with Wayne County in the 315 area code. Area code 585 Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York. It was created on November 15, 2001 in a split from area code 716. Previously, Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo. Aside from new area codes created in", "title: Area code 985 text: Area code 985 Area code 985 is the telephone area code for southeastern Louisiana, excluding the inner ring of the New Orleans area. The area code was created in 2001 when it was split off from area code 504. Area code 985 also originally included areas southeast of New Orleans. However, in 2007, these areas switched back to 504. These communities are on both sides of the Mississippi River in \"lower\" Plaquemines Parish, including Pointe à la Hache on the east bank, with Port Sulphur, Buras, and Boothville on the west bank. The area's local switching facilities were almost completely", "title: Area code 716 text: Area code 716 United States area code 716 is an area code that is used for the western corner of New York, including Buffalo, Niagara Falls, and the surrounding area. The 716 area code was one of the original set of area codes issued in October 1947, and originally included significant portions of Central New York. In 1954, area code 607 was created by splitting 716 and area code 315. In 2001, the new area code of 585 was created for the Rochester area. Until 1993, it was bounded over the Niagara River by area code 416 (now 905) in", "title: Area code 985 text: destroyed due to flooding from Hurricane Katrina. Since the nearest switching facilities were in New Orleans, it was decided to put these downriver communities back in 504. Permissive use of 504 alongside 985 to reach these areas once again began on July 29, 2007; mandatory use of 504 began on July 1, 2008. Area code 985 Area code 985 is the telephone area code for southeastern Louisiana, excluding the inner ring of the New Orleans area. The area code was created in 2001 when it was split off from area code 504. Area code 985 also originally included areas southeast" ]

[ "Beau Bridges" ]

[ "title: Beau Bridges text: films and . His role in the movie \"Smile\" with Linda Hamilton and Sean Astin, showcased his personal beliefs in helping others. In November 2005, he guest-starred as Carl Hickey, the father of the title character in the hit NBC comedy \"My Name Is Earl\". Bridges' character became recurring. Bridges received a 2007 Emmy Award nomination for his performance. In 2008, Bridges co-starred in the motion picture \"Max Payne\", based on the video game character. The film also starred Mark Wahlberg and Mila Kunis. Bridges portrayed \"BB\" Hensley, an ex-cop who aides Wahlberg on his quest to bring down a", "title: My Name Is Earl text: and the gang learn from DNA test results that Earl is actually Dodge's biological father. However, they also learn that Darnell is not Earl Jr.'s father, revealing Joy had another affair. Creator and head writer Greg Garcia wrote the pilot while working on another sitcom, \"Yes, Dear\". He initially pitched the series to Fox which passed on the series. He then approached NBC, which optioned the pilot on a cast-contingent basis, meaning they would order the pilot provided a suitable cast could be assembled. Jason Lee was approached for the lead role, but was uninterested in working in television and", "title: My Name Is Earl text: My Name Is Earl My Name Is Earl is an American sitcom series created by Greg Garcia that aired on the NBC television network from September 20, 2005, to May 14, 2009, in the United States. It was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and starred Jason Lee as Earl Hickey, the title character. The series also starred Ethan Suplee, Jaime Pressly, Nadine Velazquez, and Eddie Steeples. Most episodes from the first season, then only a few from the rest, began with Earl presenting the premise of the series: Earl Hickey is a small-time thief, living in the fictional rural", "title: Jerry Van Dyke text: He appeared in \"Yes, Dear\" as Big Jimmy, the father of Jimmy Hughes. He made a guest appearance on a of \"My Name Is Earl\" and in 2010 he made an appearance on the second-season episode, \"A Simple Christmas\" of the television series, \"The Middle\", playing Frankie's father, Tag Spence. He returned in \"Thanksgiving III\" in November 2011, \"Thanksgiving IV\" in November 2012, \"From Orson with Love\" in May 2013, \"Thanksgiving V\" in November 2013. and \"Flirting with disaster\" in March 2015. Van Dyke also played the object of Maw Maw's affections on the 18th episode of the first season", "title: My Name Is Earl text: TBS and TNT networks to continue the series, but they were unable to come to terms without \"seriously undermining the artistic integrity of the series.\" In October 2011, Jason Lee told \"E! Online\" he has been in talks with Greg Garcia to finish the list via a movie, possibly to be released online. On October 1, 2013, creator Greg Garcia participated in an AMA on Reddit. Fan Jerry Denton asked \"Who was Earl Jr's. real father and did Earl ever finish the list?\" Garcia replied: The show was well received by critics and audiences alike. One reviewer speculated that Earl's" ]

[ "August 21, 1987" ]

[ "title: Dirty Dancing (2017 film) text: Dirty Dancing (2017 film) Dirty Dancing is a 2017 American television film directed by Wayne Blair and written by Jessica Sharzer. It is a remake of the 1987 film of the same name. The film stars Abigail Breslin, Colt Prattes, Debra Messing, Bruce Greenwood, Sarah Hyland, Nicole Scherzinger and Tony Roberts. It aired on May 24, 2017, on ABC. In its original broadcast, the film was seen by 6.61 million viewers with a 1.4 Nielsen rating in the 18-49 age demographic and a 5 share. It received negative reviews from a majority of critics, although Scherzinger's performance received praise. The", "title: Dirty Dancing text: hell. The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer. Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega. \"Dirty Dancing\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987 and was released on August 21, 1987 in the United States, earning over $214 million worldwide. It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum", "title: Dirty Dancing (2017 film) text: of the original.\" \"Dirty Dancing\" averaged a 1.3 rating in adults 18-49 and 6.6 million viewers, airing from 8 p.m. to 11 p.m. The remake gave ABC its most-watched Wednesday in nearly seven months, but was also considered to be a disappointment in the ratings and lost the evening to the CBS season finale of Survivor. Dirty Dancing (2017 film) Dirty Dancing is a 2017 American television film directed by Wayne Blair and written by Jessica Sharzer. It is a remake of the 1987 film of the same name. The film stars Abigail Breslin, Colt Prattes, Debra Messing, Bruce Greenwood,", "title: Dirty Dancing text: Abigail Breslin, Colt Prattes, Debra Messing, Sarah Hyland, Nicole Scherzinger, Billy Dee Williams & Shane Harper. It aired on May 24, 2017. It received negative reviews from a majority of critics. Dirty Dancing Dirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein and directed by Emile Ardolino. It stars Jennifer Grey as Frances \"Baby\" Houseman, a young woman who falls in love with dance instructor Johnny Castle (Patrick Swayze) at her family's resort. The film was based on screenwriter Eleanor Bergstein's own childhood. She originally wrote a screenplay for the Michael Douglas film \"It's My", "title: Dirty Dancing text: Dirty Dancing Dirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein and directed by Emile Ardolino. It stars Jennifer Grey as Frances \"Baby\" Houseman, a young woman who falls in love with dance instructor Johnny Castle (Patrick Swayze) at her family's resort. The film was based on screenwriter Eleanor Bergstein's own childhood. She originally wrote a screenplay for the Michael Douglas film \"It's My Turn\", but ultimately ended up conceiving a story for a film which became \"Dirty Dancing\". She finished the script in 1985, but management changes at MGM put the film in development" ]

[ "Melania Trump" ]

[ "title: First Lady of the United States text: Trump is the current First Lady of the United States, and wife of 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump. While the title was not in general use until much later, Martha Washington, the wife of George Washington, the first U.S. President (1789–1797), is considered to be the inaugural First Lady of the United States. During her lifetime, she was often referred to as \"Lady Washington\". Since the 1790s, the role of First Lady has changed considerably. It has come to include involvement in political campaigns, management of the White House, championship of social causes, and representation of the", "title: First Lady of the United States text: First Lady of the United States The First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the President of the United States, concurrent with the President's term in office. Although the First Lady's role has never been codified or officially defined, she figures prominently in the political and social life of the nation. Since the early 20th century, the First Lady has been assisted by official staff, now known as the Office of the First Lady and headquartered in the East Wing of the White House. Melania", "title: First Lady of the United States text: bachelor or widower, or when the wife of the president was unable to fulfill the duties of the First Lady herself. In these cases, the position has been filled by a female relative or friend of the president, such as Jefferson's daughter Martha Jefferson Randolph, Jackson's daughter-in-law Sarah Yorke Jackson and his wife's niece Emily Donelson, Taylor's daughter Mary Elizabeth Bliss, Benjamin Harrison's daughter Mary Harrison McKee, Buchanan's niece Harriet Lane, and Cleveland's sister Rose Cleveland. The position of the First Lady is not an elected one and carries only ceremonial duties. Nonetheless, first ladies have held a highly visible", "title: First Lady of the United States text: Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, and Rose Cleveland were all alive and the period from March 4 to June 25, 1889, when Priscilla Cooper Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, Sarah Childress Polk, Harriet Lane, Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, Rose Cleveland, and Frances Folsom Cleveland Preston were alive. First Lady of the United States The First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the President of the United States, concurrent with the President's term in office. Although", "title: First Lady of the United States text: duties as hostess of the White House, and is also in charge of all social and ceremonial events of the White House. The First Lady has her own staff that includes a chief of staff, press secretary, White House Social Secretary, and Chief Floral Designer. The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, a branch of the Executive Office of the President. When First Lady Hillary Clinton decided to pursue a run for Senator of New York, she set aside her duties as first lady and moved to Chappaqua, New York to establish state" ]

[ "Peter MacDougall" ]

[ "title: Everybody Loves Raymond text: Everybody Loves Raymond Everybody Loves Raymond is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning over nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch and Worldwide Pants, in association with HBO Independent Productions. The cast members are Ray Romano, Patricia Heaton, Brad Garrett, Doris Roberts, Peter Boyle, Madylin Sweeten, and Monica Horan. Most episodes of the nine season series were filmed in front of a live studio audience, with a few exceptions. The show is centered on the life of", "title: Madylin Sweeten text: Madylin Sweeten Madylin Anne-Michele Sweeten (born June 27, 1991) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a child star for playing the role of Ally Barone, the daughter of Ray and Debra on the CBS television sitcom \"Everybody Loves Raymond\" from 1996–2005. Sweeten was born in Brownwood, Texas, to Timothy Lynn Sweeten and Elizabeth Anne Millsap. Sweeten has younger, twin brothers, Sullivan and the late Sawyer (19952015), who played (respectively) her twin brothers Michael and Geoffrey Barone on the sitcom. Sweeten comes from a family of nine children. The names of her younger siblings are Maysa Sweeten,Emma, Guiliana,", "title: Everybody Loves Raymond text: six seasons of the show, \"Everybody Loves Raymond\" maintained its position on the top ten rankings. The highest average rating for the series is in \"italic text\". Everybody Loves Raymond Everybody Loves Raymond is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning over nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch and Worldwide Pants, in association with HBO Independent Productions. The cast members are Ray Romano, Patricia Heaton, Brad Garrett, Doris Roberts, Peter Boyle, Madylin Sweeten, and Monica Horan. Most", "title: Madylin Sweeten text: in shorts and independent films. Madylin Sweeten Madylin Anne-Michele Sweeten (born June 27, 1991) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a child star for playing the role of Ally Barone, the daughter of Ray and Debra on the CBS television sitcom \"Everybody Loves Raymond\" from 1996–2005. Sweeten was born in Brownwood, Texas, to Timothy Lynn Sweeten and Elizabeth Anne Millsap. Sweeten has younger, twin brothers, Sullivan and the late Sawyer (19952015), who played (respectively) her twin brothers Michael and Geoffrey Barone on the sitcom. Sweeten comes from a family of nine children. The names of her younger", "title: Alex Solowitz text: Alex Solowitz Alexander Joshua \"Alex\" Solowitz (born December 15, 1979) is an American actor, composer, singer, dancer, and producer. Solowitz was born in the San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles, California to a large Jewish family. He has a younger sister Aleeza Solowitz, a columnist who also works in the film industry and lives between Los Angeles and New York. He was in the fictional boy band 2ge+her portrayed in an MTV movie, as well as on the TV series of the same name. Later, he appeared on a number of television shows, including \"Everybody Loves Raymond\", \"Just Shoot Me!\", \"ER\"," ]

[ "Redbone" ]

[ "title: Come and Get Your Love text: Come and Get Your Love \"Come and Get Your Love\" is a 1974 hit single by the Native American rock band Redbone. The song was written and produced by band members Pat and Lolly Vegas. One of their most successful singles, the song was originally featured on Redbone's 1973 album, \"Wovoka\"; later the song appeared on many \"greatest hits\" albums released by the band, as well as on numerous compilation albums of the 1970s. The song peaked at number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart on April 13, 1974. It spent 18 weeks in the Top 40 and landed", "title: Come and Get Your Love text: 'Another Night' and 'Runaway.' Polishing it up '90s- style gives the group a clear shot at plenty of radio and club play for the summer ahead.\" Come and Get Your Love \"Come and Get Your Love\" is a 1974 hit single by the Native American rock band Redbone. The song was written and produced by band members Pat and Lolly Vegas. One of their most successful singles, the song was originally featured on Redbone's 1973 album, \"Wovoka\"; later the song appeared on many \"greatest hits\" albums released by the band, as well as on numerous compilation albums of the 1970s.", "title: Come and Get Your Love text: as the fourth-most popular song on the Hot 100 for 1974. The single was certified gold by the RIAA on April 22, 1974, which indicates that it had shipped over a half-million copies in North America. The song is Redbone's highest charting single and one of two Top 40 hits by the band. (An earlier recording, \"The Witch Queen of New Orleans,\" peaked at number 21 in 1972.) \"Come and Get Your Love\" also exists in a longer version, with an introductory slow part, plus a longer repeated coda. However, most radio stations rarely play it on the air. The", "title: Redbone (band) text: Redbone (band) Redbone is a Native American rock group originating in the 1970s with brothers Pat and Lolly Vegas. They reached the Top 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in 1974 with their No. 5 hit single, \"Come and Get Your Love\". The single went certified Gold selling over a million copies. Redbone achieved hits with their singles \"We Were All Wounded At Wounded Knee\", \"The Witch Queen of New Orleans\", \"Wovoka\", and \"Maggie\" in the United States, although these singles were more successful overseas. Redbone is known as the first Native American rock/Cajun group to have a", "title: Come and Get Your Love text: song features a prominent part for electric sitar. In 1995, the German Eurodance and Pop music project Real McCoy released a cover version of the song, which peaked at number 19 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The Real McCoy version also went to No.1 on the American dance chart in August 1995. The single was released as a third single from the \"Another Night\" album in the U.S.. The \"Gavin Report\" wrote about the song: \"Based on immediate programmer reaction, it seemed destined that this cover of Redbone's 1974 hit would be the obvious follow-up to the trio's hits," ]

[ "1611" ]

[ "title: Bible translations into English text: Bible translations into English Partial Bible translations into languages of the English people can be traced back to the late 7th century, including translations into Old and Middle English. More than 450 translations into English have been written. The New Revised Standard Version is the version most commonly preferred by biblical scholars. In the United States, 55% of survey respondents who read the Bible reported using the King James Version in 2014, followed by 19% for the New International Version, with other versions used by fewer than 10%. Although John Wycliffe is often credited with the first translation of the", "title: King James Version text: in a letter from 1855. The next year King James Bible, with no possessive, appears as a name in a Scottish source. In the United States, the \"1611 translation\" (actually editions following the standard text of 1769, see below) is generally known as the King James Version today. The followers of John Wycliffe undertook the first complete English translations of the Christian scriptures in the 14th century. These translations were banned in 1409 due to their association with the Lollards. The Wycliffe Bible pre-dated the printing press but was circulated very widely in manuscript form, often inscribed with a date", "title: British literature text: (1549) and the \"Authorized King James Version\" of the Bible have been hugely influential. The King James Bible, one of the biggest translation projects in the history of English up to this time, was started in 1604 and completed in 1611. It represents the culmination of a tradition of Bible translation into English from the original languages that began with the work of William Tyndale (previous translations into English had relied on the Vulgate). It became the standard Bible of the Church of England, and some consider it one of the greatest literary works of all time. The metaphysical poets", "title: King James Version text: King James Version The King James Version (KJV), also known as the King James Bible (KJB) or simply the Version (AV), is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, begun in 1604 and completed/published in 1611 under the sponsorship of King James I. The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament, an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha, and the 27 books of the New Testament. It was first printed by Robert Barker, the King's Printer, and was the third translation into English approved by the", "title: Early Modern English Bible translations text: Bishop Challoner and while it continued to be known as the Douai version, many consider it to be equivalent to a separate translation. In various updates, this version remained the standard Catholic English-language Bible until 1941. The King James Version (KJV), or Authorized Version is an English translation of the Holy Bible, commissioned for the Church of England at the behest of James I of England. First published in 1611, it has had a profound impact not only on most English translations that have followed it, but also on English literature as a whole. The King James Version was first" ]

[ "a name of Spanish origin" ]

[ "title: Domínguez family text: Domínguez family The Dominguez family of Baguio City, Benguet and Mt. Province are a wealthy and influential dynasty of business owners, politicians, and philanthropists in the Philippines. They trace their origins to Sixto Pe, a Chinese merchant settled in the Philippines in the mid-18th century. The family patriarch Sixto Pe married Joaquina Gutierrez a native mestiza, half Igorot – half Spanish from the highlands of the Philippine Islands. They changed their last name \"Pe\" to Dominguez adopted from their godparents by marriage due to limitations of right in owning lands during the Spanish occupancy at the turn of century. The", "title: Domínguez text: Domínguez Domínguez is a name of Spanish origin. It used to mean \"son of Domingo\" (i.e., son of Dominic). The surname is usually written Dominguez in the Philippines and United States. Written as Domínguez in Spanish speaking countries like Spain, Mexico, Argentina, etc... As of 2014, 40.7% of all known bearers of the surname \"Domínguez\" were residents of Mexico (frequency 1:242), 12.8% of Spain (1:288), 8.5% of Argentina (1:396), 7.7% of the United States (1:3,721), 4.3% of Cuba (1:212), 3.2% of Colombia (1:1,186), 3.0% of Peru (1:831), 2.6% of Venezuela (1:904), 2.6% of Honduras (1:265), 2.4% of Paraguay (1:241), 2.0%", "title: Domínguez text: of the Dominican Republic (1:412), 2.0% of the Philippines (1:4,049), 1.5% of Panama (1:214), 1.2% of Ecuador (1:1,028), 1.0% of Guatemala (1:1,243) and 1.0% of El Salvador (1:500). In Spain, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:288) in the following autonomous communities: In Cuba, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:212) in the following provinces: Domínguez Domínguez is a name of Spanish origin. It used to mean \"son of Domingo\" (i.e., son of Dominic). The surname is usually written Dominguez in the Philippines and United States. Written as Domínguez in Spanish speaking", "title: Surname text: a result of this naming practice, such as Hansen (son of Hans), Johansen (son of Johan) and Olsen (son of Ole/Ola), the three most common surnames in Norway. This also occurs in other cultures: Spanish and Portuguese (López or Lopes, son of Lope; Álvarez or Álvares, son of Álvaro; Domínguez or Domingues, son of Domingo or Domingos; etc.); in English (Johnson, son of John; Richardson, son of Richard), etc. Patronymic name conventions are similar in some other nations, including Malaysia (see Malaysian name) and other Muslim countries, among most people of the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala (unlike", "title: Dominic text: Dominic Dominic is a name common among Roman Catholics and other Latin-Romans as a boys name. Originally from the late Roman-Italic name \"Dominicus\" its translation means, \"Lordly\", \"Belonging to God\" or \"of the Master\". Variations include: Dominicus (Latin rendition), Dominik, Dominick, Domenic, Domenico (Italian), Domanic, Domonic, Domingo (Spanish), Domingos, Dominggus; and the feminine forms Dominica, Dominika, Domenica, Dominga, Domingas; as well as the unisex French origin Dominique. The most prominent Roman Catholic with the name, Saint Dominic, founded the Order of Preachers, also known as Dominican friars. Saint Dominic himself was named after Saint Dominic of Silos. The name, meaning" ]

[ "three" ]

[ "title: John Elway text: Super Bowl, which was the last game of his career, and in doing so Elway set a then-record five Super Bowl starts which was broken in February 2015 when Tom Brady of the New England Patriots started Super Bowl XLIX. As Denver's quarterback, Elway led his teams to six AFC Championship Games and five Super Bowls, winning two. After his retirement as a player, he served as general manager and executive vice president of football operations of the Broncos, which won four division titles, two AFC Championships, and Super Bowl 50 during his tenure. Elway has been a member of", "title: John Elway text: the Broncos organization for all three of their Super Bowl victories, two as a player and one as an executive. Elway was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2004 in his first year of eligibility and was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2000. Elway and his twin sister were born in Port Angeles, Washington, to Janet (née Jordan) and Jack Elway, then the head coach at Port Angeles High School on the Olympic Peninsula. The family of five included sister Lee Ann, a year older than the twins. They moved the following year", "title: Super Bowl XXXIII text: focused on whether or not Elway would retire after the season (which he eventually did). Elway became the first quarterback to start five Super Bowls; he previously started Super Bowls XXI, XXII, XXIV, and XXXII. Broncos defensive lineman Mike Lodish was making his record 6th appearance in a Super Bowl. He played with Buffalo in all four of their Super Bowl losses (Super Bowl XXV through XXVIII) and with Denver's first Super Bowl win the year before. On the night before the Super Bowl, Falcons safety Eugene Robinson was arrested for solicitation of prostitution. While driving alone in a rented", "title: John Elway text: three interceptions. After recording an 8–8 record in 1988, Elway once again led his team to the Super Bowl after the 1989 season, with yet another win over the Browns in the AFC championship game, going on to face the San Francisco 49ers in Super Bowl XXIV. However this game ended even worse for the Broncos than their previous Super Bowl losses. San Francisco blew out Denver 55–10, the most lopsided score in Super Bowl history. Although Elway scored the only touchdown for his team on a three-yard run, his performance was abysmal: 10 out of 26 completions for 108", "title: John Elway text: American Bowl game in Mexico City, Elway ruptured his right (throwing arm) biceps tendon. It was treated non-surgically, and he returned to play 19 days later, and the team advanced to Super Bowl XXXII, Elway's fourth, where they faced the Green Bay Packers, the defending champions. Despite Elway completing only 11 of 22 passes, throwing no touchdowns, but one interception, the Broncos defeated the Packers 31–24, winning their first Super Bowl, after three failed attempts for Elway (and four for the team). In the 1998 season, the Broncos repeated this feat and Elway was named MVP of Super Bowl XXXIII," ]

[ "India" ]

[ "title: Leprosy text: dressings. More research in ulcer prevention and treatment in leprosy is needed to better guide management of skin changes caused by leprosy-induced nerve damage. In 2015, the number of cases of leprosy was about 175,000 and the number of new cases was 210,000. As of 2013, 14 countries contain 95% of the globally reported leprosy cases. Of these, India has the greatest number of cases (59%), followed by Brazil (14%) and Indonesia (8%). Although the number of cases worldwide continues to fall, pockets of high prevalence remain in certain areas such as Brazil, South Asia (India, Nepal, Bhutan), some parts", "title: History of leprosy text: History of leprosy The history of leprosy was traced by geneticists in 2005 through its origins and worldwide distribution using comparative genomics. They determined that leprosy originated in East Africa or the Near East and traveled with humans along their migration routes, including those of trade in goods and slaves. The four strains of \"M. leprae\" are based in specific geographic regions. Strain 1 occurs predominantly in East Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region; strain 2 in Ethiopia, Malawai, Nepal/North India, and New Caledonia; strain 3 in Europe, North Africa, and the Americas; and strain 4 in West Africa and", "title: Leprosy text: Using comparative genomics, in 2005, geneticists traced the origins and worldwide distribution of leprosy from East Africa or the Near East along human migration routes. They found four strains of \"M. leprae\" with specific regional locations. Strain 1 occurs predominantly in Asia, the Pacific region, and East Africa; strain 4, in West Africa and the Caribbean; strain 3 in Europe, North Africa, and the Americas; and strain 2 only in Ethiopia, Malawi, Nepal/north India, and New Caledonia. On the basis of this, they offer a map of the dissemination of leprosy in the world. This confirms the spread of the", "title: History of leprosy text: the paths of how the disease was spread throughout the world. They determined that leprosy originated in East Africa or the Near East and traveled with humans along their migration routes, including those of trade in goods and slaves. The four strains of \"M. leprae\" are based in specific geographic regions. Strain 1 occurs predominately in East Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region; strain 2 in Ethiopia, Malawai, Nepal/north India, and New Caledonia; strain 3 in North Africa, Europe, and the Americas; and strain 4 in West Africa and the Caribbean islands. The researchers created a map showing the dissemination", "title: Epidemiology of leprosy text: Epidemiology of leprosy Worldwide, two to three million people are estimated to be permanently disabled because of leprosy. India has the greatest number of cases, with Brazil second and Indonesia third. In 1999, the world incidence of Hansen's disease was estimated to be 640,000. In 2000, 738,284 cases were identified. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO) listed 91 countries in which Hansen's disease is endemic. India, Myanmar and Nepal contained 70% of cases. India reports over 50% of the world's leprosy cases. In 2002, 763,917 new cases were detected worldwide, and in that year the WHO listed Brazil, Madagascar," ]

[ "Napoleon Bonaparte" ]

[ "title: Emperor of the French text: Emperor of the French Emperor of the French (French: \"Empereur des Français\") was the monarch of the First French Empire and the Second French Empire. A title and office used by the House of Bonaparte starting when Napoleon was proclaimed Emperor on 18 May 1804 by the French Senate and was crowned emperor of the French on 2 December 1804 at the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris, in Paris, with the Crown of Napoleon. The title emphasized that the emperor ruled over \"the French people\" (the nation) and not over France (the state). The old formula of \"King of France\"", "title: Coronation of Napoleon I text: Coronation of Napoleon I The coronation of Napoleon as Emperor of the French took place on Sunday December 2, 1804 (11 Frimaire, Year XIII according to the French Republican Calendar) at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. It marked \"the instantiation of modern empire\" and was a \"transparently masterminded piece of modern propaganda\". Napoleon wanted to establish the legitimacy of his imperial reign, with its new royal family and new nobility. To this end, he designed a new coronation ceremony unlike that for the kings of France, which had emphasized the king's consecration (\"sacre\") and anointment and was conferred by the", "title: Coronation of Napoleon I text: David's paintings, a commemorative medal was struck with the reverse design by Antoine-Denis Chaudet. In 2005, a digital depiction of the coronation was made by Vaughan Hart, Peter Hicks and Joe Robson for the \"Nelson and Napoleon\" Exhibition at the National Maritime Museum. Coronation of Napoleon I The coronation of Napoleon as Emperor of the French took place on Sunday December 2, 1804 (11 Frimaire, Year XIII according to the French Republican Calendar) at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. It marked \"the instantiation of modern empire\" and was a \"transparently masterminded piece of modern propaganda\". Napoleon wanted to establish the", "title: Coronation of the French monarch text: French throne to be crowned during his father's lifetime was the future Philip II of France. The practice was eventually abandoned by all kingdoms that had adopted it, as the rules of primogeniture became stronger. During the First French Empire, Emperor Napoleon I and Empress Josephine were crowned in December 1804 in an extremely elaborate ritual presided over by Pope Pius VII and conducted at the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. The pope and prelates entered Notre Dame in procession, followed by Napoleon and Joséphine with the Imperial Regalia preceding them. The regalia were placed on the altar and blessed", "title: Napoleon text: Napoleon Napoléon Bonaparte (, ; ; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a French statesman and military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the French Revolutionary Wars. He was Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814 and again briefly in 1815 during the Hundred Days. Napoleon dominated European and global affairs for more than a decade while leading France against a series of coalitions in the Napoleonic Wars. He won most of these wars and the vast majority of his battles, building a large empire that ruled over" ]

[ "Shel Silverstein" ]

[ "title: The Ballad of Lucy Jordan text: The Ballad of Lucy Jordan \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\" is a song by American poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. It was originally recorded by Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show, with the name spelled \"Jordon\". The song describes the disillusionment and mental deterioration of a suburban housewife, who climbs to a rooftop \"when the laughter grew too loud.\" In 1979, the song was also recorded by the English singer Marianne Faithfull. Taken from her 1979 album \"Broken English\", it was released as a single in October 1979 and has become one of her highest charted songs. It is featured", "title: The Ballad of Lucy Jordan text: an ambulance (\"long white car\") to a mental hospital, and that the final lines (\"At the age of thirty-seven she knew she'd found forever / As she rode along through Paris with the warm wind in her hair ...\") are actually in her imagination at the hospital. \"Thelma and Louise\" has a similar fatalistic theme. The Ballad of Lucy Jordan \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\" is a song by American poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. It was originally recorded by Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show, with the name spelled \"Jordon\". The song describes the disillusionment and mental deterioration of", "title: Shel Silverstein text: disease, \"Don't Give a Dose to the One You Love Most\". He wrote many of the songs performed by Bobby Bare, including \"Rosalie's Good Eats Café\", \"The Mermaid\", \"The Winner\", \"Warm and Free\" and \"Tequila Sheila\". He co-wrote with Baxter Taylor \"Marie Laveau\", for which the songwriters received a 1975 BMI Award. Silverstein's \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\", first recorded by Dr. Hook in 1975, was re-recorded by Marianne Faithfull (1979), Belinda Carlisle (1996), and Bobby Bare (2005) and later featured in the films \"Montenegro\" and \"Thelma & Louise\". \"Queen of the Silver Dollar\" was first recorded by Dr. Hook", "title: Broken English (album) text: Reynolds. \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\", originally performed by Dr Hook, is a melancholy tale of middle class housewife's disillusionment; Faithfull's version became something of an anthem and was used on the soundtracks to the films \"Montenegro\" (1981) and \"Thelma & Louise\" (1991). \"What's the Hurry?\" was described by Faithfull as reflecting the everyday desperation of the habitual drug user. Her cover of John Lennon's \"Working Class Hero\" was recorded as a tribute to her own heroes such as Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, David Bowie and Iggy Pop, and Lennon himself. The last track, the six-and-a-half-minute \"Why'd Ya Do", "title: The Ballad of Lucy Jordan text: on the soundtracks to the films \"Montenegro,\" \"Tarnation\" and \"Thelma & Louise\". Faithfull also performed the song during a guest appearance in the episode \"Donkey\" from the fourth season of \"Absolutely Fabulous\", in which God (Faithfull) sings the song in a dream to a miserable, dieting Edina. In 2016, the Faithfull version was used in the finale of \"\". In an interview on ITV's \"The South Bank Show\" aired on 24 June 2007, Faithfull said that her interpretation was that Lucy climbs to the rooftop but gets taken away by \"the man who reached and offered her his hand\" in" ]

[ "Hideo Nomo", "Kazuhiro Sasaki", "Hideki Matsui" ]

[ "title: Hideo Nomo text: Major League Baseball history. He has, to date, thrown the only no-hitters at Coors Field and Oriole Park at Camden Yards. He won the 1996 ESPY Award for Breakthrough Athlete. Nomo was elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 2014, only the third ever to be selected in his or her first year of eligibility. At the time, he was also the youngest player ever elected to that Hall of Fame, although his record was broken in 2018 by Hideki Matsui. A song about Nomo, \"There's No One Like Nomo\" performed by Jack Sheldon, written by Marvin Hamlisch", "title: Ichiro Suzuki text: titles and was named Most Valuable Player (MVP) four times. While playing in NPB, he won seven consecutive batting titles and three consecutive Pacific League MVP Awards. In 2001, Ichiro became the first Japanese-born position player to be posted and signed to an MLB club. He led the American League (AL) in batting average and stolen bases en route to being named AL Rookie of the Year and AL MVP. Ichiro was the first MLB player to enter the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame (The Golden Players Club). He was a ten-time MLB All-Star and won the 2007 All-Star Game", "title: Mutsuo Minagawa text: and the Kintetsu Buffaloes between the 1970s and 1980s. He died from a blood disease in 2005 at a hospital in Sakai, Osaka, at the age of 69. Minagawa was enshrined into the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame as part of its 2011 class, along with three-time Triple Crown winner and manager Hiromitsu Ochiai. He is also a distinguished Meikyukai Member. Even though he was never recognized with a Eiji Sawamura Award, Minagawa is well remembered as the last pitcher in Japanese professional baseball to post 30 wins or more in a single season, as was aforementioned before. Mutsuo Minagawa", "title: Hideo Nomo text: United States, he is often credited with opening the door for Japanese players in Major League Baseball, due to his star status. Nomo pitched over the span of 13 seasons in the American major leagues with 8 different teams, before retiring in . He won the Rookie of the Year Award in 1995. He twice led the league in strikeouts and also threw two no-hitters. He was the only Japanese pitcher in Major League Baseball to throw a no-hitter until the Seattle Mariners' Hisashi Iwakuma did so on August 12, 2015 against the Baltimore Orioles. Nomo currently resides in Los", "title: Hideki Matsui text: December 27, 2012, Matsui officially announced his retirement from baseball. His retirement ceremony was held on May 5, 2013 at the Tokyo Dome, during which the Japanese government awarded him, and Shigeo Nagashima, with the People's Honour Award inside the ceremony. On July 28, 2013, Matsui signed a one-day contract with the New York Yankees, and formally retired as a member of the team, the Yankees organization granting his last wish in honor of his years as a successful player with the team. On January 15, 2018, Matsui was elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame with 91.3% of" ]

[ "Eirene" ]

[ "title: Concordia (mythology) text: Concordia (mythology) In ancient Roman religion, Concordia is the goddess who embodies agreement in marriage and society. Her Greek equivalent is usually regarded as Harmonia, with musical harmony a metaphor for an ideal of social concord or \"entente\" in the political discourse of the Republican era. She was thus often associated with Pax (\"Peace\") in representing a stable society. As such, she is more closely related to the Greek concept of \"homonoia\" (likemindedness), which was also represented by a goddess. Concordia Augusta was cultivated in the context of Imperial cult. Dedicatory inscriptions to her, on behalf of emperors and members", "title: Peace symbols text: peace flag also became international peace symbols. The use of the olive branch as a symbol of peace in Western civilization dates at least to 5th century BC Greece. The olive branch, which the Greeks believed represented plenty and drove away evil spirits, was one of the attributes of Eirene, the Greek goddess of peace. Eirene (whom the Romans called Pax), appeared on Roman Imperial coins with an olive branch. The Roman poet Virgil (70–10 BC) associated \"the plump olive\" with Pax and he used the olive branch as a symbol of peace in his \"Aeneid\": <poem>High on the stern", "title: Eirene (goddess) text: Eirene (goddess) Eirene (; , \"Eirēnē\", , \"Peace\"), more commonly known in English as Peace, was one of the Horae, the personification of peace. She was depicted in art as a beautiful young woman carrying a cornucopia, sceptre, and a torch or rhyton. She is said sometimes to be the daughter of Zeus and Themis and sister of Dike and Eunomia. Her Roman equivalent was Pax. Eirene was particularly well regarded by the citizens of Athens. After a naval victory over Sparta in 375 BC, the Athenians established a cult for Peace, erecting altars to her. They held an annual", "title: Ara Pacis text: Ara Pacis The Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin, \"Altar of Augustan Peace\"; commonly shortened to Ara Pacis) is an altar in Rome dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of Peace. The monument was commissioned by the Roman Senate on July 4, 13 BC to honor the return of Augustus to Rome after three years in Hispania and Gaul, and consecrated on January 30, 9 BC. Originally located on the northern outskirts of Rome, a Roman mile from the boundary of the \"pomerium\" on the west side of the Via Flaminia, it stood in the northeastern corner of the Campus Martius, the", "title: Ara Pacis text: a good one.\" The mayor’s office said Alemanno hopes to complete the project before the end of his term in 2013. Ara Pacis The Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin, \"Altar of Augustan Peace\"; commonly shortened to Ara Pacis) is an altar in Rome dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of Peace. The monument was commissioned by the Roman Senate on July 4, 13 BC to honor the return of Augustus to Rome after three years in Hispania and Gaul, and consecrated on January 30, 9 BC. Originally located on the northern outskirts of Rome, a Roman mile from the boundary of" ]

[ "Matisyahu" ]

[ "title: One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) text: as guest vocalist for their 1983 debut single, \"Never Never\" reached No. 4 in the UK. The duo intended to record a full album using a variety of different singers, however no further collaborations were negotiated, and Clarke and Radcliffe eventually agreed to pursue their own projects. During 1984, Clarke approached two singers for a possible collaboration, but nothing materialised, while a session with Jamie Morgan and Cameron McVey resulted in the writing of \"One Day\". Clarke recorded the backing track of \"One Day\" with producer Flood in 1985. An unnamed reggae singer was then hired to record the vocals,", "title: One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) text: One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) \"One Day\" is a song by British musician Vince Clarke and Scottish singer Paul Quinn, released as a one-off collaboration single in 1985. The song was written by Clarke, Jamie Morgan and Cameron McVey, and produced by Flood with assistance from Daniel Miller. \"One Day\" reached No. 99 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 7 on the UK Independent Singles Chart. A music video was filmed to promote the single. Following the disbanding of Yazoo, Clarke went on to form the music project The Assembly with Eric Radcliffe. Hiring Feargal Sharkey", "title: One Day (Matisyahu song) text: One Day (Matisyahu song) \"One Day\" is a song sung by American reggae singer Matisyahu and written by him and The Smeezingtons, first released in 2008, his first single since Jerusalem (Out of the Darkness Comes Light). The song was also included as a last-minute addition to Matisyahu's album \"Light\". The song expresses a hope for an end to violence and a prayer for a new era of peace and understanding. It appeared on the Modern Rock Chart at number 21 and at number 38 on the US Rock Chart; also in March 2009 it debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot", "title: One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) text: is certainly more commercial and gives Paul a chance to stretch his beautiful voice to the full. Romantic and flowing, it could just be a surprise summer hit.\" Stuart Husband of \"Number One\" described the song as a \"slow, stately number\". One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) \"One Day\" is a song by British musician Vince Clarke and Scottish singer Paul Quinn, released as a one-off collaboration single in 1985. The song was written by Clarke, Jamie Morgan and Cameron McVey, and produced by Flood with assistance from Daniel Miller. \"One Day\" reached No. 99 on the UK", "title: One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) text: however when he proved unable to comfortably match his vocals to the style of the song, Quinn was hired instead. Flood, who had previously worked with Quinn's band Bourgie Bourgie, had suggested to Clarke that the singer's voice would be a better match. Released in June 1985, \"One Day\" reached No. 99 in the UK. By the time of its release, Clarke had already auditioned singer Andy Bell and formed Erasure together, with work on their debut album \"Wonderland\" beginning soon after the release of the single. Speaking to \"New Musical Express\" in 1985, Quinn said of the song: \"At" ]

[ "1980" ]

[ "title: Jason Voorhees text: films, parodied in television series, and was the inspiration for a horror punk band. Several toy lines have been released based on various versions of the character from the \"Friday the 13th\" films. Jason Voorhees's hockey mask is a widely recognized image in popular culture. Jason Voorhees first appears during a nightmare of the main character Alice Hardy (Adrienne King) in the original \"Friday the 13th\" film; he becomes the main antagonist of the series in its sequels. As well as the films, there have been books and comics that have either expanded the universe of Jason, or been based", "title: Richard Brooker text: undergo hours of makeup work to play the role of Jason, as depicted in online photographs. According to the fan-made documentary, \"Friday the 13th Part III: The Memoriam Documentary\", Brooker was at this point in the series the fittest Jason to be played. Notably, he is the first actor to don the now iconic hockey mask as Jason, which would later become the series trademark. He did all his own stunts and wore blue jeans and a sweatshirt for the duration of filming. Brooker also wore white foam padding under his sweatshirt throughout filming to give him a more stocky", "title: Friday the 13th Part III text: cast performing multiple takes of scenes in order for the cinematographer to properly capture the 3-D effects. The decision to dress Jason Voorhees in his now-signature hockey mask occurred during a lighting check on set; the film's 3-D effects supervisor Martin Sadoff was a hockey fan, and supplied a Detroit Red Wings goaltender mask to Miner. Miner loved the mask, but during test shots found it was too small. Using a technique called VacuForm, makeup effects director Doug White enlarged the mask and created a new mold to work with. After White finished the molds, art director Terry Ballard placed", "title: Jason Voorhees text: on Brooker. The film's 3D effects supervisor, Martin Jay Sadoff, was a hockey fan, and had a bag of hockey gear with him on the set. He pulled out a Detroit Red Wings goaltender mask for the test. Miner loved the mask, but it was too small. Using a substance called VacuForm, Doug White enlarged the mask and created a new mold to work with. After White finished the molds, Terry Ballard placed red triangles on the mask to give it a unique appearance. Holes were punched into the mask and the markings were altered, making it different from Sadoff's", "title: Friday the 13th (2009 film) text: killings happen, and what is Crystal Lake?\" The producers initially expressed an interest in using Tommy Jarvis, a recurring character who first appeared in \"\", but the idea was scrapped. Though the producers decided that \"Friday the 13th\" would not be an origin story, they said that they wanted to work out a logical origin story for Jason that would provide a sense of history as the film progressed. Form and Fuller explained that the audience gets to see how Jason attains his famous hockey mask, and is given a reason for why he puts it on. Jason would transition" ]

[ "At the 12th Academy Awards" ]

[ "title: Gone with the Wind (film) text: Fleming, who in turn was briefly replaced by Sam Wood while Fleming took some time off due to exhaustion. The film received positive reviews upon its release in December 1939, although some reviewers found it overlong. The casting was widely praised, and many reviewers found Leigh especially suited to her role as Scarlett. At the 12th Academy Awards, it received ten Academy Awards (eight competitive, two honorary) from thirteen nominations, including wins for Best Picture, Best Director (Fleming), Best Adapted Screenplay (posthumously awarded to Sidney Howard), Best Actress (Leigh), and Best Supporting Actress (Hattie McDaniel, becoming the first African American", "title: Olivia de Havilland text: subtle performance effectively presents this character of selfless love and quiet strength in a way that keeps her vital and interesting throughout the film. \"Gone with the Wind\" had its world premiere in Atlanta, Georgia, on December 15, 1939, and was well received. Frank S. Nugent of \"The Times\" wrote that deHavilland's Melanie \"is a gracious, dignified, tender gem of characterization\", and John C. Flinn, Sr., in \"Variety\" called her \"a standout\". The film won 10 Academy Awards, including Best Picture, and deHavilland received her first nomination for Best Supporting Actress. Within days of completing her work in \"Gone with", "title: Gone with the Wind (film) text: the film after Vivien Leigh, with Flinn placing it third after Leigh's and Gable's performances. At the 12th Academy Awards, \"Gone with the Wind\" set a record for Academy Award wins and nominations, winning in eight of the competitive categories it was nominated in, from a total of thirteen nominations. It won for Best Picture, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, and Best Editing, and received two further honorary awards for its use of equipment and color (it also became the first color film to win Best Picture). Its record of eight", "title: Max Steiner text: on to win ten Academy Awards, although not for the best original score, which instead went to Herbert Stothart for the musical \"The Wizard of Oz\". The score of \"Gone With The Wind\" is ranked #2 by AFI as the second greatest American film score of all time. \"Now, Voyager\" would be the film score for which Steiner would win his second Academy Award. Kate Daubney attributes the success of this score to Steiner's ability to \"[balance] the scheme of thematic meaning with the sound of the music.\" Steiner used motifs and thematic elements in the music to emphasize the", "title: Gone with the Wind (film) text: century and became ingrained in popular culture. The film is regarded as one of the greatest films of all time; it has placed in the top ten of the American Film Institute's list of the top 100 American films since the list's inception in 1998; and, in 1989, the United States Library of Congress selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry. On the eve of the American Civil War in 1861, Scarlett O'Hara lives at Tara, her family's cotton plantation in Georgia, with her parents and two sisters. Scarlett learns that Ashley Wilkes—whom she secretly loves—is to be" ]

[ "Trey Parker" ]

[ "title: Eric Cartman text: Eric Cartman Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"South Park\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Parker. Cartman is one of four central characters in \"South Park\", along with Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick. Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"Jesus vs. Frosty\", and a 1995 animated short \"Jesus vs. Santa\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"South Park\", \"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\", on August 13, 1997. Cartman is", "title: April Stewart text: video game \"\". Born and raised in Truckee, California, Stewart started acting at the age of 12. Her father, Freddie Stewart, was a singer with the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra. She gave birth to her first child, a daughter, in 2008. April Stewart April Stewart (born February 8, 1968) is an American voice actress. Stewart is best known for providing the voices of several female characters in the animated comedy series \"South Park\" alongside fellow voice actress Mona Marshall. Stewart is the voice of Wendy Testaburger, Liane Cartman, Sharon Marsh, Carol McCormick, Shelley Marsh, Mayor McDaniels, Principal Victoria and numerous other", "title: Eric Cartman text: something.\" Eric Cartman Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"South Park\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Parker. Cartman is one of four central characters in \"South Park\", along with Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick. Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"Jesus vs. Frosty\", and a 1995 animated short \"Jesus vs. Santa\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"South Park\", \"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\", on August 13, 1997. Cartman", "title: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut text: \"South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut\" is mostly carried over faithfully from the television series. Co-creator Trey Parker voices the characters of Eric Cartman and Stan Marsh, and Satan, Clyde Donovan, Mr. Garrison, Phillip Niles Argyle, Randy Marsh, Mr. Mackey, Ned Gerblanski, the singing voice of Big Gay Al, the speaking voice of Gregory, The Mole, Adolf Hitler, and President Bill Clinton, as well as multiple other background characters. Matt Stone portrays Kyle Broflovski and Kenny McCormick, as well as Saddam Hussein (even though during the end credits it says that he was voiced by himself), Terrance Henry Stoot, Big", "title: April Stewart text: April Stewart April Stewart (born February 8, 1968) is an American voice actress. Stewart is best known for providing the voices of several female characters in the animated comedy series \"South Park\" alongside fellow voice actress Mona Marshall. Stewart is the voice of Wendy Testaburger, Liane Cartman, Sharon Marsh, Carol McCormick, Shelley Marsh, Mayor McDaniels, Principal Victoria and numerous other characters starring in \"South Park\". She is also the voice of Maria Rivera on Nickelodeon's \"\" and the voice of Raava and Fire Lord Izumi in \"The Legend of Korra\". Also, she voiced Bloody Mary, the main antagonist of the" ]

[ "Doug" ]

[ "title: Doug Ross text: one-night stand with an epileptic woman who hides her condition and dies in the ER. Ross learns her name only after she dies, after which he stops dating for a while until he gets back together with Carol Hathaway, the head nurse of the ER at County. Warner Bros. Television, the studio which produces \"ER\" for NBC, kept secret from NBC Dr. Ross' cameo in \"Such Sweet Sorrow\", which promoted the episode as Carol Hathaway's goodbye, with no mention of Ross' appearance. The original version of \"Such Sweet Sorrow\" that Warner Bros. sent to NBC ended after the scene where", "title: Carol Hathaway text: the aisle, Tag leaves her at the altar, telling her he cannot commit to someone who cannot reciprocate those feelings. While hurt, the ER staff much like they have in a brazen attempt to save her life, continue to do so at the wedding reception, with food, drinks and music. Carol, in an attempt to become more independent, purchases a run-down row house, which she plans on renovating. She later becomes involved with paramedic Ray \"Shep\" Shepard (Ron Eldard), who moves in with her. Despite a promising start, their relationship is severely strained after Shep goes through a drastic personality", "title: Carol Hathaway text: then confessing to Doug, he leaves her for awhile. The two eventually reconcile. Carol overcomes her insecurities and is finally able to put those demons to rest and commit fully to Doug. Soon after, the two decide to conceive a child. Carol opens up a free clinic in the ER, backed financially by colleague Dr. John Carter's wealthy grandmother. The clinic is a success, helping many in the community. Doug's constant run-ins with authority begin to jeopardize not only his job, but also his relationship with Carol, who despite her devotion finds it increasingly hard to support his reckless decisions", "title: Carol Hathaway text: one such occasion showing up drunk on her doorstep, with flowers. While Carol harbors animosity towards the brash pediatrician, it becomes obvious to the viewer as well as the staff, that there are continuing feelings for him. In an attempt to move on from her fractured relationship, Carol becomes engaged to orthopedic surgeon John \"Tag\" Taglieri (Rick Rossovich). The relationship is tumultuous from the start, since Carol cannot commit fully to Tag, and against his wishes, tries unsuccessfully to adopt a Russian child suffering from AIDS that was abandoned in the ER. Right before they are about to walk down", "title: Carol Hathaway text: change after the death of his work partner. Shep and his partner had decided to enter a burning building to save children who were trapped by the fire. Shep's partner was badly burned and later died in the ICU. Shep becomes abrasive, and despite Carol's attempts to get him professional help, he refuses, so she ends their relationship, refusing to watch someone she cares about self-destruct. Without Shep's extra income she is unable to afford her house. Things get even worse when a labor dispute arises concerning the reassignment of her nurses. As nurse manager for the ER, Carol is" ]

[ "between Cambridge and Boston" ]

[ "title: First long-distance telephone line text: First long-distance telephone line The world's first long-distance telephone line, established in 1877, connected French Corral with Bowman Lake (previously known as French Lake) at the headwaters of the Yuba River. It was strung across trees and poles for a distance of in Nevada County, California, passing through Birchville, Sweetland, North San Juan, Cherokee, North Columbia, Lake City, North Bloomfield, Moores Flat, Graniteville, and Milton. The line was operated by the Ridge Telephone Company for the service of Milton Mining and Water Company, as well as other water companies. The line was an improvement over the system used in nearby", "title: Long-distance calling text: showcased until early 1915, as a promotion for the upcoming Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco in the spring of the same year. On January 25, 1915, Alexander Graham Bell ceremonially sent the first transcontinental telephone call from 15 Dey Street in New York City, which was received by his former assistant Thomas A. Watson at 333 Grant Avenue in San Francisco. This process, nevertheless, involved five intermediary telephone operators and took 23 minutes to connect by manually \"patching in\" the route of the call. On November 10, 1951, the first direct dial long-distance telephone call in North America was", "title: First long-distance telephone line text: Downieville, California. The site is now a California Historical Landmark. The marker is inscribed: WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853. First long-distance telephone line The world's first long-distance telephone line, established in 1877, connected French Corral with Bowman Lake (previously known as French Lake) at the headwaters of the Yuba River. It was strung across trees and", "title: Invention of the telephone text: Bell on January 30, 1877. The sounds were weak and could only be heard when the ear was close to the earphone/mouthpiece, but they were distinct. The first long distance telephone call was made on August 10, 1876, by Bell from the family homestead in Brantford, Ontario, to his assistant located in Paris, Ontario, some 10 miles (16 km) apart. Bell exhibited a working telephone at the Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia in June 1876, where it attracted the attention of Brazilian emperor Pedro II plus the physicist and engineer Sir William Thomson (who would later be ennobled as the 1st", "title: First transcontinental telephone call text: First transcontinental telephone call A telephone call, which for marketing purposes is claimed to be the first transcontinental telephone call, occurred on Jan. 25, 1915, a day timed to coincide with the Panama–Pacific International Exposition celebrations. However, the transcontinental telephone line was first completed on June 17, 1914, and successfully first voice tested in July 1914. A 1998 U.S. postage stamp commemorates the completion of the line in 1914. The original long distance telephone network actually started in 1885, in New York City. By 1892 this line reached Chicago. After introducing loading coils in 1899, the long distance line continued" ]

[ "Tapas" ]

[ "title: Tapas text: Tapas A tapa () is an appetizer or snack in Spanish cuisine and translates to small portion of any kind of Spanish cuisine. Tapa may be cold (such as mixed olives and cheese) or hot (such as \"chopitos\", which are battered, fried baby squid). In some bars and restaurants in Spain and across the globe, tapas have evolved into a more sophisticated cuisine. Tapas can be combined to make a full meal. In some Central American countries, such snacks are known as \"bocas\". In parts of Mexico, similar dishes are called \"botanas\". The word \"tapas\" is derived from the Spanish/Portuguese", "title: Spanish omelette text: Spanish omelette Spanish omelette is the English name for a traditional dish from Spanish cuisine called tortilla española, tortilla de patatas or tortilla de papas. It is an omelette made with eggs and potatoes, sometimes also with onion and/or chives or garlic; fried in oil and often served cold as an appetizer. It is part of the cuisine of Spain. In Spanish \"tortilla\" is the diminutive form of \"torta\", cake; this dish is called \"tortilla de patatas\" or \"tortilla española\" to distinguish it from a plain omelette (\"tortilla francesa\", literally \"\"French omelette\"\"). These dishes are unrelated to the maize or", "title: Spanish omelette text: 16,000 eggs, of oil, of onions, and of salt. Spanish omelette Spanish omelette is the English name for a traditional dish from Spanish cuisine called tortilla española, tortilla de patatas or tortilla de papas. It is an omelette made with eggs and potatoes, sometimes also with onion and/or chives or garlic; fried in oil and often served cold as an appetizer. It is part of the cuisine of Spain. In Spanish \"tortilla\" is the diminutive form of \"torta\", cake; this dish is called \"tortilla de patatas\" or \"tortilla española\" to distinguish it from a plain omelette (\"tortilla francesa\", literally \"\"French", "title: Spanish cuisine text: working day until dinner time in the evening. \"La cena\", meaning both dinner or supper, is taken between 8:30pm and 10pm. It is lighter than lunch, consisting of one course and dessert. Due to the large time span between lunch and dinner, an afternoon snack, \"la merienda\", equivalent to afternoon tea, may take place at about 6pm. Appetizers before lunch or dinner are common in the form of tapas (tiny rations). The following is a list of traditional Spanish meals: Andalusian cuisine is twofold: rural and coastal. Of all the Spanish regions, this region uses the most olive oil in", "title: Arroz con pollo text: brought from India and rice from Asia; saffron (used for the yellow colour in Spain, instead of annatto) was introduced by Phoenician traders; tomatoes and peppers (also known as sofrito) are natives of the Americas. Arroz con pollo Arroz con pollo (Spanish for \"rice with chicken\") is a traditional dish of Spain and Latin America, closely related to paella. In the Dominican Republic it is alternately called locrio de pollo, and in Saint Martin it is called lokri or locreo. There is some debate as to whether it originated in Spain or Puerto Rico. Many Puerto Ricans note that arroz" ]

[ "Martin Okoth Ochola" ]

[ "title: Sabiiti Muzeyi text: Commander of the Uganda Military Police, after his return from the Russian military course. On the evening of Sunday 4 March 2018, he was appointed Deputy Inspector General of Police, to deputize Martin Okoth Ochola. Steven Sabiiti Muzeeyi is married to Esther Sabiiti, and together are the parents of two children. Sabiiti Muzeyi Steven Sabiiti Muzeyi, is a Ugandan military officer and police officer, who serves as the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the second-highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced Martin Okoth Ochola, who was promoted", "title: Martin Okoth Ochola text: as the new IGP. Martin Okoth Ochola Martin Okoth Ochola, is a Ugandan police officer, who serves as the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced General Kale Kayihura. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Ochola served as the Deputy Inspector General of Police, deputizing IGP Kayihura, the man he replaced. He was born on 19 September 1958, in \"Agumiti Village\", Mulanda sub-county, West Budama County, in Tororo District. He attended \"Abweli Primary School\", then \"Rock View Primary School\" and \"Kisoko Boys", "title: Martin Okoth Ochola text: Martin Okoth Ochola Martin Okoth Ochola, is a Ugandan police officer, who serves as the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced General Kale Kayihura. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Ochola served as the Deputy Inspector General of Police, deputizing IGP Kayihura, the man he replaced. He was born on 19 September 1958, in \"Agumiti Village\", Mulanda sub-county, West Budama County, in Tororo District. He attended \"Abweli Primary School\", then \"Rock View Primary School\" and \"Kisoko Boys Primary School\", where he", "title: Sabiiti Muzeyi text: Sabiiti Muzeyi Steven Sabiiti Muzeyi, is a Ugandan military officer and police officer, who serves as the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the second-highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced Martin Okoth Ochola, who was promoted to Inspector General of Police. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Sabiiti, at the rank of Brigadier, served as the Commander of the Military Police of the Uganda People's Defence Force (UPDF). He was born in Mbarara District circa 1975. Sabiiti’s father Zekeriah Muzeyi Magyenyi was married to one of Museveni’s", "title: Kale Kayihura text: Kale Kayihura General Edward Kalekezi Kayihura Muhwezi, commonly known as Kale Kayihura, is a Ugandan lawyer, military officer, farmer and former policeman. He was the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, from 2005 until 5th March 2018. He was succeeded by Martin Okoth Ochola in an unexpected reshuffle which also saw the Minister for security replaced. Kale Kayihura Muhwezi was born in Kisoro District, Western Uganda, on 26 December 1955. He is the son of Johnson Komuluyange Kalekezi, one of the Ugandans who fought for the African" ]

[ "Paul McCartney – harmony vocals" ]

[ "title: Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds text: Among its many cover versions, a 1974 recording by Elton John, with a guest appearance by Lennon, was a number 1 hit in the US and Canada. Most of the song is in simple triple metre ( time), but the chorus is in time. The song modulates between musical keys, using the key of A major for verses, B major for the pre-chorus, and G major for the chorus. It is sung by Lennon over an increasingly complicated underlying arrangement which features a tambura, played by George Harrison, lead electric guitar put through a Leslie speaker, played by Harrison, and", "title: Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds text: The song, featuring vocals from Miley Cyrus and Moby, was released as official single on 18 May 2014. All proceeds from record sales go to the Bella Foundation, an organisation in Oklahoma City that helps provide veterinary care to needy pet owners. Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\". It was written primarily by John Lennon and credited to the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership. Lennon's son Julian allegedly inspired the song with a nursery school drawing", "title: Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds text: four-track tape contained acoustic guitar and piano, track two McCartney's Lowrey organ, track three Starr's drums, and track four a guide vocal by Lennon during the verses. Take eight replaced the guide vocal with Harrison's tamboura. The four tracks of this take were then mixed together and recorded on the first track of a second four-track tape. On 2 March, Lennon's double-tracked vocals, accompanied by McCartney on the choruses, were recorded to tracks two and three. McCartney's bass and Harrison's lead guitar occupied track four. Eleven mono mixes of the song were made at the 2 March session, but they", "title: Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds text: a counter melody on Lowrey organ played by McCartney and taped with a special organ stop sounding \"not unlike a celeste\". Session tapes from the initial 1 March 1967 recording of this song reveal Lennon originally sang the line \"Cellophane flowers of yellow and green\" as a broken phrase, but McCartney suggested that he sing it more fluidly to improve the song. The recording of \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" began with rehearsals in Studio 2 at Abbey Road on 28 February 1967. The instrumental backing was finished the following evening. On the first take, track one of the", "title: Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds text: \"Lucy in the sky\" became \"Lucy in disguise\" to the anthropologists, because they initially did not understand the impact of their discovery. In 1974, Elton John released a cover version as a single. Recorded at the Caribou Ranch, it featured backing vocals and guitar by John Lennon under the pseudonym Dr. Winston O'Boogie (Winston being Lennon's middle name). The single topped the US \"Billboard\" pop charts for two weeks in January 1975 as well as the Canadian \"RPM\" national singles chart for four weeks spanning January and February, eventually. The B-side of the single was also a John Lennon composition," ]

[ "2017" ]

[ "title: Minnesota Vikings text: game against a divisional opponent, although Bridgewater set a franchise record for wins by a rookie starting quarterback. On January 3, 2016, the Vikings beat divisional rival Green Bay 20–13 to win the NFC North for the first time since 2009. The Vikings, led by their top 5 defense, ended the 2015 season with an 11–5 record, and a #3 seed in the playoffs. However, they lost to the Seattle Seahawks 10–9 after Blair Walsh missed a 27-yard field goal in the third coldest game in NFL playoff history. The Vikings were responsible for a historic milestone in the late", "title: 2016 Minnesota Vikings season text: 2016 Minnesota Vikings season The 2016 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 56th in the National Football League and their third under head coach Mike Zimmer. After starting the season with five consecutive wins prior to their bye week, the Vikings managed just three victories after the bye and were eliminated from playoff contention in Week 16 with a 38–25 road loss to the Packers. They joined the 1978 Redskins, 1993 Saints, 2003 Vikings, 2009 Broncos, 2009 Giants and 2015 Falcons in missing the playoffs after starting 5–0 or better. The Vikings are the only team in NFL history to start", "title: 2017 Minnesota Vikings season text: 2017 Minnesota Vikings season The 2017 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 57th in the National Football League, and their fourth under head coach Mike Zimmer. With the team's home stadium, U.S. Bank Stadium, scheduled to host Super Bowl LII at the end of the season, the Vikings attempted to make history as the first team to play the Super Bowl on their home field; in recording their best regular season record since 1998, they clinched a first-round bye for the first time since 2009 and became the eighth team in the Super Bowl era to qualify for the playoffs in", "title: Minnesota Vikings text: viewers). The Vikings beat the New York Giants, 44–7, in Week 17 to help the team clinch the second seed in the conference and a first round-bye with an Eagles loss later that same day. The Vikings ended the regular season with a 12–4 record, their best record since 2000 and the first 11-plus win season since their record-setting 1998 campaign. The Vikings played the Dallas Cowboys in the divisional round on January 17, 2010, and won the game by a score of 34–3, advancing the Vikings to the NFC Championship game, the ninth in franchise history. This would also", "title: 2015 Minnesota Vikings season text: 2015 Minnesota Vikings season The 2015 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 55th season in the National Football League and their second under head coach Mike Zimmer. It marked the last season in which the Vikings played their home games at the University of Minnesota's on-campus TCF Bank Stadium, before moving into U.S. Bank Stadium, which opened in July 2016, located on the site of the now-demolished Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. The Vikings improved on their 7–9 record from 2014 and clinched a playoff berth for the first time since 2012. They also won their first NFC North title since 2009" ]

[ "May 24, 2019" ]

[ "title: Aladdin (2019 film) text: 2016, Disney announced Guy Ritchie would direct a live-action \"Aladdin\" remake. Smith was the first member of the cast to join, signing on to voice Genie in July 2017, and later that month Massoud and Scott were confirmed for the two lead roles. Principal photography began that September at Longcross Studios in Surrey, England, also filming in the Wadi Rum Desert in Jordan, and lasted until January 2018. \"Aladdin\" is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 24, 2019. On October 10, 2016, it was announced that Guy Ritchie would direct a live-action \"Aladdin\" film with John", "title: Aladdin (2019 film) text: Aladdin (2019 film) Aladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy adventure film directed by Guy Ritchie, from the screenplay co-written with John August and Vanessa Taylor, and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arabic folktale of the same name from \"One Thousand and One Nights\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland. The film stars Mena Massoud as the title character alongside Will Smith, Naomi Scott, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar. In October", "title: Aladdin (Disney character) text: Aladdin (Disney character) Aladdin is a fictional character and the titular protagonist of Walt Disney Pictures's 31st animated feature film \"Aladdin\" (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin. He is voiced by American actor Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. He also stars in the two direct-to-video sequels \"The Return of Jafar\" (1994) and \"Aladdin and the King of Thieves\" (1996), as well as the animated television series based on the film. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the", "title: Aladdin (1992 Disney film) text: death. In October 2016, it was reported that Disney was developing a live-action adaptation of \"Aladdin\" with Guy Ritchie signed on to direct the film. John August is writing the script, which will reportedly retain the musical elements of the original film, while Dan Lin is attached as producer. Lin revealed that they were looking for a diverse cast. In April 2017, Will Smith entered talks to play the Genie. The following month, Jade Thirlwall entered talks to portray the role of Jasmine. Alan Menken said filming was slated to begin August 2017. Production had originally been scheduled to begin", "title: Aladdin (1992 Disney film) text: songs for the film with Academy Award winners Pasek and Paul (\"La La Land\") while Vanessa Taylor (\"Game of Thrones\", \"The Shape of Water\") would re-write the script. In August 2017, Marwan Kenzari, Nasim Pedrad, and Numan Acar joined the cast as Jafar, Dalia, and Hakim, respectively. The following month, Billy Magnussen and Navid Negahban were cast as Prince Anders and the Sultan, respectively. Filming began on September 6, 2017 at Longcross Studios and concluded on January 24, 2018. The film is scheduled for release on May 24, 2019. Aladdin (1992 Disney film) Aladdin is a 1992 American animated musical" ]

[ "February 1, 2017" ]

[ "title: Body Like a Back Road text: Body Like a Back Road \"Body Like a Back Road\" is a song co-written and recorded by American singer Sam Hunt. It was released to country radio, by MCA Nashville on February 2, 2017 as the first single from his upcoming second studio album. The song is written by Hunt, Zach Crowell, Shane McAnally and Josh Osborne. It was released to American hot adult contemporary radio on April 3, 2017, becoming his second crossover single promoted to a pop music format. The song is Hunt's most successful song to date. It broke two records within a month of one another;", "title: Body Like a Back Road text: body and a back road. Multiple critics have cited \"Body Like a Back Road\" as one of the worst songs of 2017. Body Like a Back Road \"Body Like a Back Road\" is a song co-written and recorded by American singer Sam Hunt. It was released to country radio, by MCA Nashville on February 2, 2017 as the first single from his upcoming second studio album. The song is written by Hunt, Zach Crowell, Shane McAnally and Josh Osborne. It was released to American hot adult contemporary radio on April 3, 2017, becoming his second crossover single promoted to a", "title: Body Like a Back Road text: four in 2013. The song also crossed over to pop radio. The song was certified 4× Platinum on October 16, 2017. It was the third best-selling song in the US in 2017, and the best-selling country song, with 1,818,000 copies (3,723,000 units including streams) sold in the year. It has sold 1,951,000 copies in the United States as of June 2018. The song has however been in the midst of controversy and being called out by some reporters and neo-traditional country artists for lack of similarity to country music's \"roots.\" Many also took issue with the comparison between a woman's", "title: Body Like a Back Road text: spent a total of 34 weeks on top of the Hot Country Songs chart. Additionally, the song peaked at number six on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Hunt's highest-charting single, and his first top 10 single overall, on that chart. With this peak, the song became the highest-charting country song on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 since \"Cruise\" by Florida Georgia Line, which reached number four in 2013. The song was written by Hunt with his producer Zach Crowell, Josh Osborne and Shane McAnally. According to Hunt, the song was written after his engagement to Hannah Lee Fowler. Hunt", "title: What Ifs text: minute. It follows the chord progression Gm-B-F. Brown's vocals range from F-B. The song sold 6,000 downloads in the US the week the album was released on December 2, 2016, allowing it to chart at number 37 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart. The song first entered the US \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart for the week of March 4, 2017 at number 60. It reached No. 1 on Hot Country Songs in October 2017, ending the record breaking 34-week reign of Sam Hunt's \"Body Like a Back Road\". The song is the first No. 1 on the chart" ]

[ "3023, 3024" ]

[ "title: San Jose del Monte text: the city has Lone District, which is represented by a congressman in the country's House of Representatives. Of the 3,102 barangays in Region III, the largest in terms of population size is Muzon in the City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan with 106,603 persons. San Jose del Monte ', officially the ', (), or simply known as City, is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people, making it the largest local government unit within the province of Bulacan and the 18th most populated city in the Philippines. Located in", "title: San Jose del Monte text: San Jose del Monte ', officially the ', (), or simply known as City, is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people, making it the largest local government unit within the province of Bulacan and the 18th most populated city in the Philippines. Located in the south-east of the province, it is bordered by the cities of Caloocan and Quezon of Metro Manila in the south, by the town of Rodriguez, Rizal in the east, the towns of Santa Maria and Marilao in the west and Norzagaray in the north.", "title: San Jose del Monte text: The city is home to some of the biggest resettlement areas in the Philippines like the Sapang Palay resettlement area spread over 36 Barangays, Pabahay 2000 in Barangay Muzon and Towerville in Barangay Minuyan Proper. Most of the city's population come from former informal settlers along the creeks, esteros, riverbanks and railway tracks of Metro Manila. Early accounts on the founding of the city, as gathered from the old people, contend that it was formerly a part of the town of Meycauayan. This is supported by a decree from the Archbishop of Manila dated March 1750 on the creation of", "title: Bulacan text: Bulacan Bulacan (; ) (PSGC: 031400000; ) is a province in the Philippines, located in the Central Luzon Region (Region III) in the island of Luzon, north of Manila (the nation's capital), and part of the Metro Luzon Urban Beltway Super Region. Bulacan was established on August 15, 1578. It has 569 barangays from 21 municipalities and three component cities (Malolos the provincial capital, Meycauayan, and San Jose del Monte). Bulacan is located immediately north of Metro Manila. Bordering Bulacan are the provinces of Pampanga to the west, Nueva Ecija to the north, Aurora and Quezon to the east, and", "title: San Jose del Monte text: population of San Jose del Monte was people, with a density of . This makes it the largest local government unit in Bulacan province. It is also the largest city in Central Luzon (Region III). With the coming of settlers to San Jose Del Monte, its population increased tremendously. Its population increased dramatically since the 1950s as the population tended to move from rural areas to towns and cities. Its proximity to Manila allowed it to accommodate its spill over population. This is further hastened by the development of nearby Quezon City and the accompanying increase in population and infrastructure." ]

[ "on October 4, 2018" ]

[ "title: Superstore (season 4) text: Superstore (season 4) The fourth season of \"Superstore\", the U.S. television series, was ordered on February 21, 2018. The season premiered on October 4, 2018 and will contain 22 episodes. The series will continue to air in the same timeslot Thursday at 8:00 PM. \"Superstore\" follows a group of employees working at Cloud 9, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast features America Ferrera, Ben Feldman, Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos, Nichole Bloom and Mark McKinney. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> It was announced on September 10, 2018 that former \"The Middle\" star Eden Sher had been", "title: Superstore (TV series) text: 2015, that the series would air the premiere on January 4, 2016, but would be airing two back-to-back episodes on November 30, 2015, following \"The Voice\". On February 23, 2016, the series was renewed for a second season by NBC. On May 15, 2016, NBC announced that the series would lead off its Thursday night primetime programming in the 2016–17 season. The second season premiered on September 22, 2016, with a 22-episode order that was announced on September 23, 2016. The season concluded on May 4, 2017. A special Olympics-themed episode aired on August 19, 2016 during the network's coverage", "title: Superstore (season 3) text: Superstore (season 3) The third season of \"Superstore\", the U.S. television series, was ordered on February 14, 2017. The season premiered on September 28, 2017 and contained 22 episodes. The series continues to air in the same timeslot Thursday at 8:00 PM, though the episode \"Christmas Eve\" aired on Tuesday, December 5. The season concluded on May 3, 2018. \"Superstore\" follows a group of employees working at Cloud 9, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast features America Ferrera, Ben Feldman, Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos, Nichole Bloom and Mark McKinney. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> It", "title: Superstore (season 3) text: News\". Superstore (season 3) The third season of \"Superstore\", the U.S. television series, was ordered on February 14, 2017. The season premiered on September 28, 2017 and contained 22 episodes. The series continues to air in the same timeslot Thursday at 8:00 PM, though the episode \"Christmas Eve\" aired on Tuesday, December 5. The season concluded on May 3, 2018. \"Superstore\" follows a group of employees working at Cloud 9, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast features America Ferrera, Ben Feldman, Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos, Nichole Bloom and Mark McKinney. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude>", "title: Superstore (TV series) text: Superstore (TV series) Superstore is an American single-camera sitcom television series that premiered on NBC on November 30, 2015. The series was created by Justin Spitzer, who also serves as an executive producer. Starring America Ferrera (who also serves as a producer), Ben Feldman and Mark McKinney, \"Superstore\" follows a group of employees working at \"Cloud 9\", store number 1217, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast includes Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos and Nichole Bloom. On February 21, 2018, NBC renewed the series for a 22-episode fourth season, which premiered on October" ]

[ "1936" ]

[ "title: American Society of Anesthesiologists text: aware the surgery was over until he awoke. This was the start of a specialty critical to modern medicine, anesthesiology. In 1905, nine physicians (from Long Island, N.Y.) organized the first professional anesthesia society. In 1911, the Society expanded to 23 members and became the New York Society of Anesthetists. Over the next 25 years, involvement in anesthesia-related issues grew and attracted other interested physicians nationwide. In 1936, the Society changed its name to the American Society of Anesthetists. In 1945, the organization moved to become the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). In 1960, the ASA established an Executive Office", "title: American Society of Anesthesiologists text: American Society of Anesthesiologists The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) is an educational, research and scientific association of physicians organized to raise the standards of the medical practice of anesthesiology and to improve patient care. As of 2014, the organization included more than 52,000 national and international members and has more than 100 full-time employees. Anesthesiology’s roots date back to the mid-19th century. On March 30, 1842, Crawford Long, M.D. administered the first ether anesthetic for surgery and operated to remove a tumor from a patient’s neck. After the surgery, the patient revealed that he felt nothing and was not", "title: James Tayloe Gwathmey text: (which later expanded to a national level as the American Society of Anesthesiologists), in which Gwathmey served as the second president. He was a primary force behind the establishment of the first national organization of anesthetists. On June 12, 1912, the American Association of Anesthetists was incorporated and elected James T. Gwathmey as its first president. The innovations that Gwathmey imparted to the practice of anesthesia during the beginning of the 20th century were several. For one, he proposed using combinations of anesthetic agents during the same case. He also was a proponent of tailoring the choice of anesthetic to", "title: American Society of Anesthesiologists text: in Park Ridge, Illinois to meet growing membership and patient-care demands. In 2014, the ASA opened new headquarters in Schaumburg, Illinois. Membership is open to holders of Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) degrees who are licensed practitioners and have successfully completed a training program in anesthesiology approved by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) or American Osteopathic Association (AOA). The ASA also maintains an active resident component, medical student component as well as anesthesiologist assistant component. A non-physician providers of anesthesia care (nurse anesthetists, dentist, veterinarians, APRNs) can join as educational members. ASA", "title: Emery Andrew Rovenstine text: for an order to Army general hospitals placing operating rooms in charge of anesthesiologists. The practice later became general. Rovenstine was a co-founder of the reorganized American Society of Anesthesiologists and served as its president from 1943 to 1944. In 1957, he received that Society's Distinguished Service Award. He was also the founder of the PostGraduate Assembly (PGA) in Anesthesiology and the American Board of Anesthesiology. He was honored by numerous organizations and governments, notably being decorated at the Verdun by the French government (for his service in the war), and being decorated by the Order of the White Lion" ]

[ "North Atlantic", "Southern Ocean" ]

[ "title: Arctic ice pack text: thus the ice also affects the absorption of sunlight at the surface. The sea ice cycle is also an important source of dense (saline) \"bottom water\". When sea water freezes it leaves most of its salt content behind. The remaining surface water, made dense by the extra salinity, sinks and produces dense water masses such as North Atlantic Deep Water. This production of dense water is essential in maintaining the thermohaline circulation, and the accurate representation of these processes is important in climate modelling. In the Arctic, a key area where pancake ice forms the dominant ice type over an", "title: Thermohaline circulation text: are located over less dense waters (see convection or deep convection needed for water mass formation). When dense water masses are first formed, they are not stably stratified, so they seek to locate themselves in the correct vertical position according to their density. This motion is called convection, it orders the stratification by gravitation. Driven by the density gradients this sets up the main driving force behind deep ocean currents like the deep western boundary current (DWBC). The thermohaline circulation is mainly driven by the formation of deep water masses in the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean caused by", "title: Environmental isotopes text: rudimentary observation techniques, the circulation of the surface ocean can be determined. In the Atlantic basin, surface waters flow from the south towards the north in general, while also creating gyres in the northern and southern Atlantic. In the Pacific Ocean, the gyres still form, but there is comparatively very little large scale meridional (North-South) movement. For deep waters, there are two areas where density causes waters to sink into the deep ocean. These are in the North Atlantic and the Antarctic. The deep water masses formed are North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) and Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW). Deep waters", "title: Super-dense water text: formation. It is also speculated that super-dense water is located in Towradgi, New South Wales. Super-dense water Super-dense water is water that has been contained in an environment with both molecular uniformity and extreme depth, which causes the molecules of water to be packed tightly together and thus gain a tougher solidity and higher density than regular ice. Super dense water is found on planets, such as the moons Tethys, Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa in the Solar System, which are covered entirely in water and have little to no landmass. Speculation exists that a planet located at around 30 light-years", "title: Stratification (water) text: Stratification (water) Water stratification is when water masses with different properties - salinity (halocline), oxygenation (chemocline), density (pycnocline), temperature (thermocline) - form layers that act as barriers to water mixing which could lead to anoxia or euxinia. These layers are normally arranged according to density, with the least dense water masses sitting above the more dense layers. Water stratification also creates barriers to nutrient mixing between layers. This can affect the primary production in an area by limiting photosynthetic processes. When nutrients from the benthos cannot travel up into the photic zone, phytoplankton may be limited by nutrient availability. Lower" ]

[ "Dallas Mavericks" ]

[ "title: Seth Curry text: Thompson. At the same time their respective brothers, Stephen and Klay, were playing together in the Golden State backcourt in a tandem nicknamed the \"Splash Brothers.\" In July 2014, Curry joined the Orlando Magic for the Orlando Summer League and the Phoenix Suns for the Las Vegas Summer League. On September 29, 2014, he signed with the Magic. On October 7, 2014, Curry's D-League rights were acquired by the Magic's affiliated team, the Erie BayHawks, in a trade with the Santa Cruz Warriors. This was done in preparation for Curry returning to the D-League following training camp, as the Magic", "title: Stephen Curry text: led the league in steals for the 2015–16 season, Curry is not considered to be an elite defender, and his teammates frequently take the more difficult defensive assignments. On July 30, 2011, Curry married longtime girlfriend and Toronto native Ayesha Alexander in Charlotte. Together, they have two daughters and a son, Riley (b. 2012), Ryan (b. 2015), and Canon (b. 2018). They currently reside in Alamo, California. Curry's younger brother, Seth, is also a professional basketball player, and his younger sister, Sydel, played volleyball at Elon University. Curry has been outspoken about his Christian faith. Curry spoke about his faith", "title: 2016–17 Golden State Warriors season text: Warriors were the only team with three representatives on the Olympic squad. Stephen Curry withdrew from selection due to injury. On July 4, seven time All-star forward Kevin Durant announced he was leaving the Oklahoma City Thunder to join the Warriors. To clear cap space for Durant, the Warriors traded Andrew Bogut to the Dallas Mavericks and didn't match offers for five of their out of contract free agents, losing Harrison Barnes to the Dallas Mavericks, Brandon Rush to the Minnesota Timberwolves, Leandro Barbosa to the Phoenix Suns, Festus Ezeli to the Portland Trail Blazers and Marreese Speights to the", "title: Stephen Curry text: a record they broke the following season (525) and again in the 2015–16 season (678). Stephen Curry is the son of Sonya (née Adams) and Dell Curry. He was born in Akron, Ohio while his father was a member of the Cleveland Cavaliers. He grew up in Charlotte, North Carolina, where his father spent most of his NBA career with the Charlotte Hornets. Dell often took Curry and his younger brother Seth to his games, where they would shoot with the Hornets during warm-ups. The family briefly relocated to Toronto, where Dell finished out his career as a member of", "title: Stephen Curry text: MVP by a unanimous vote and to lead the league in scoring while shooting above 50–40–90. That same year, the Warriors broke the record for the most wins in an NBA season en route to reaching the 2016 NBA Finals, which they lost to the Cleveland Cavaliers. Curry helped the Warriors return to the NBA Finals in 2017 and 2018, where they won back-to-back titles. Curry is the son of former NBA player Dell Curry and older brother of current NBA player Seth Curry. He played college basketball for Davidson. There, he was twice named Southern Conference Player of the" ]

[ "Greenbrier Valley Airport" ]

[ "title: Greenbrier County, West Virginia text: School Board Office is located on Chestnut Street in Lewisburg. Following a trend in West Virginia, schools at the secondary level are consolidated, while elementary schools continue to be located within small communities. Greenbrier Valley Airport is a single runway airport 3 miles north of Lewisburg, West Virginia. Scheduled flights to Washington Dulles International Airport are provided by United Express. Amtrak, the national passenger rail service, provides service to White Sulphur Springs and Alderson under the Cardinal route. Greenbrier County, West Virginia Greenbrier County () is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2010 census,", "title: Greenbrier Valley Airport text: Greenbrier Valley Airport Greenbrier Valley Airport is a public airport three miles (5 km) north of Lewisburg in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. It has one runway and is owned by the Greenbrier County Airport Authority. SkyWest Airlines (\"United Express\") has scheduled airline flights, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program, to Chicago O'Hare International Airport and Washington–Dulles International Airport, which replaced ViaAir service to Charlotte-Douglas International Airport in spring of 2018. Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 7,153 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 4,651 in 2009 and 12,293 in 2010. It is in the", "title: Greenbrier Valley Airport text: F. Kennedy Airport (JFK) and Atlanta (ATL) with direct one stop 727 flights to Philadelphia (PHL) via New York and also to Miami (MIA) via Atlanta. In the late 1990s, US Airways was operating Fokker 100 twin jets nonstop to New York LaGuardia Airport (LGA). Greenbrier Valley Airport Greenbrier Valley Airport is a public airport three miles (5 km) north of Lewisburg in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. It has one runway and is owned by the Greenbrier County Airport Authority. SkyWest Airlines (\"United Express\") has scheduled airline flights, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program, to Chicago O'Hare", "title: North Central West Virginia Airport text: North Central West Virginia Airport North Central West Virginia Airport is a joint-use public and military airport located one nautical mile (2 km) northeast of the central business district of Bridgeport, a city in Harrison County, West Virginia, United States. While located in Bridgeport, the airport is primarily associated with Clarksburg, West Virginia. It is owned and operated by the Benedum Airport Authority, serving Harrison and Marion County, and was formerly known as Benedum Airport and Harrison-Marion Regional Airport. The airport is served by one commercial airline with scheduled passenger service subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. As per", "title: Palm Springs International Airport text: Palm Springs International Airport Palm Springs International Airport , formerly Palm Springs Municipal Airport, is a public airport two miles (3 km) east of downtown Palm Springs, California. The airport covers and has two runways. The airport is highly seasonal, with most flights operating during the winter. The airport was named one of \"America's Most Stress-Free Airports\" by \"Smarter Travel\". PSP was built as a United States Army Air Corps emergency landing field in 1939 on land owned by the Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians due to its clear weather and its proximity to March Field and the Los" ]