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Which Sector forms part of global climate change adaptation sector ? | Adapt Now sector | Behavioural change and opportunities for provision and development of alternative and renewable energy sources for 25% of the rural population above existing levels (15%), in order to contribute to a reduction in the unsustainable usage of natural resources and decreasing the strong reliance on fossil fuels by rural communities. Technology transfer of renewable energy and sustainable energy. National centre for sustainable energy strengthened and expanded. | Environment | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
58
],
"text": [
"renewable energy and sustainable energy"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Ecosystem and biodiversity | train | GCA_Sector | 200 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the LULUCF/Forestry Sector? | Action and priority | Regeneration of at least 40% of existing degraded forests and rangeland areas (the area covered will be approximately 232,050 ha for forestry; and 5.35 million ha for rangelands). Forestry and rangeland management tools and methods transferred to Afghanistan. Practitioners group built in university, government and local delivery levels. 2.5 Billion. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"regeneration of at least 40% of existing degraded forests and rangeland areas (the area covered will be approximately 232,050 ha for forestry; and 5.35 million ha for rangelands). forestry and rangeland"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Land degradation | train | Adaptation action/priority | 201 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | 0.75 Billion. Planning for proper watershed management and promoted through community-based natural resources management. Full catchment planning technology and models. Practitioners for watershed management. 2.5 Billion. Increasing irrigated agricultural land to 3.14 M-ha, through restoration and development of Afghanistan’s irrigation systems. Eco-agriculture and climate friendly irrigation technology transfer to Afghanistan. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
3
],
"text": [
"planning for proper watershed management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Land degradation | train | GCA_subsector | 202 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Social Development Sector? | Action and priority | Promoting economic development and sustainable rural livelihoods through sustainable management of environmental resources and increase access to modern forms of efficient and sustainable energy services. Improvement of technical capacity in governmental institutions. Adaptive and integrated land and water management. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"economic development and sustainable rural livelihoods through sustainable management of environmental resources and increase access to modern forms of efficient and sustainable energy services"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Social Development: General | train | Adaptation action/priority | 203 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Social Development Sector? | Action and priority | Behavioural change and opportunities for provision and development of alternative and renewable energy sources for 25% of the rural population above existing levels (15%), in order to contribute to a reduction in the unsustainable usage of natural resources and decreasing the strong reliance on fossil fuels by rural communities. Technology transfer of renewable energy and sustainable energy. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0,
30,
58
],
"text": [
"behavioural change and opportunities for provision and development of alternative and renewable energy sources for 25% of the rural population above existing levels (15",
"order to contribute to a reduction in the unsustainable usage of natural resources and decreasing the strong reliance on fossil fuels by rural communities",
"renewable energy and sustainable energy"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Social Development: General | test | Adaptation action/priority | 204 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Energy Sector? | Action and priority | Behavioural change and opportunities for provision and development of alternative and renewable energy sources for 25% of the rural population above existing levels (15%), in order to contribute to a reduction in the unsustainable usage of natural resources and decreasing the strong reliance on fossil fuels by rural communities. Technology transfer of renewable energy and sustainable energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0,
30,
58
],
"text": [
"behavioural change and opportunities for provision and development of alternative and renewable energy sources for 25% of the rural population above existing levels (15",
"order to contribute to a reduction in the unsustainable usage of natural resources and decreasing the strong reliance on fossil fuels by rural communities",
"renewable energy and sustainable energy"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Renewable energy | train | Adaptation action/priority | 205 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Water Sector? | Action and priority | Development of water resources through rehabilitation and reconstruction of small-, medium-, and large-scale infrastructure. Improved designs and methodologies for catchment management technology. Ecological engineering and spatial planning for water resources. 0.75 Billion. Planning for proper watershed management and promoted through community-based natural resources management. Full catchment planning technology and models. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"development of water resources through rehabilitation and reconstruction of small-, medium-, and large-scale infrastructure"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Infrastructure | train | Adaptation action/priority | 206 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Water Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | Promoting economic development and sustainable rural livelihoods through sustainable management of environmental resources and increase access to modern forms of efficient and sustainable energy services. Improvement of technical capacity in governmental institutions. Adaptive and integrated land and water management. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
4,
37
],
"text": [
"sustainable rural livelihoods through sustainable management",
"land and water management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Infrastructure | train | GCA_subsector | 207 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Water Sector? | Action and priority | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
3
],
"text": [
"land and water management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | train | Adaptation action/priority | 208 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Water Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5,
23
],
"text": [
"water management. improving",
"poverty and improve"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | val | GCA_subsector | 209 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Cross-Cutting Area Sector? | Action and priority | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Cross-Cutting Area | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
3
],
"text": [
"land and water management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Landscape management | val | Adaptation action/priority | 210 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Cross-Cutting Area Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Cross-Cutting Area | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Landscape management | train | GCA_subsector | 211 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Water Sector? | Action and priority | Development of water resources through rehabilitation and reconstruction of small-, medium-, and large-scale infrastructure. Improved designs and methodologies for catchment management technology. Ecological engineering and spatial planning for water resources. 0.75 Billion. Planning for proper watershed management and promoted through community-based natural resources management. Full catchment planning technology and models. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"planning for proper watershed management and promoted through community-based natural resources management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | train | Adaptation action/priority | 212 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Water Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | train | GCA_subsector | 213 |
Which Sector forms part of global climate change adaptation sector ? | Adapt Now sector (2) | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"adaptation measures. current adaptation"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | train | GCA_Sector_2 | 214 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Water Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector (2) | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"adaptation measures. current adaptation"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water management | train | GCA_Subsector_2 | 215 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Water Sector? | Action and priority | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water: General | train | Adaptation action/priority | 216 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Water Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector (2) | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Water | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Water: General | train | GCA_Subsector_2 | 217 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Agriculture Sector? | Action and priority | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Food security | train | Adaptation action/priority | 218 |
Which Sector forms part of global climate change adaptation sector ? | Adapt Now sector | In term of national development policies, plans, and legal frameworks, considerable effort has been placed on addressing environmental challenges, disaster risk reduction, food security, water security, protection of forest and rangelands, and biodiversity conservation, all of which have clear relevance to climate change adaptation. Some noteworthy examples of such policies and plans that have successfully and explicitly integrated climate change include:. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
27
],
"text": [
"food security, water security"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Food security | train | GCA_Sector | 219 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Agriculture Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector (2) | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Food security | train | GCA_Subsector_2 | 220 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Social Development Sector? | Action and priority | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Poverty reduction | train | Adaptation action/priority | 221 |
Which Sector forms part of global climate change adaptation sector ? | Adapt Now sector | Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. Afghanistan has initiated a number of steps to promote the country’s sustainable development. In term of national development policies, plans, and legal frameworks, considerable effort has been placed on addressing environmental challenges, disaster risk reduction, food security, water security, protection of forest and rangelands, and biodiversity conservation, all of which have clear relevance to climate change adaptation. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
62
],
"text": [
"food security, water security"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Poverty reduction | train | GCA_Sector | 222 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Social Development Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector | Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. Afghanistan has initiated a number of steps to promote the country’s sustainable development. In term of national development policies, plans, and legal frameworks, considerable effort has been placed on addressing environmental challenges, disaster risk reduction, food security, water security, protection of forest and rangelands, and biodiversity conservation, all of which have clear relevance to climate change adaptation. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
54
],
"text": [
"addressing environmental challenges, disaster risk"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Poverty reduction | train | GCA_subsector | 223 |
Which subsector forms part of global climate change adaptation subsector in Social Development Sector ? | Adapt Now subsector (2) | Adaptive and integrated land and water management. Improving access by rural communities and farmers to water to support food security, reduce poverty and improve agricultural productions. Raising awareness for people of Afghanistan on climate change impacts and adaptation measures. Current Adaptation Undertakings and Support. | Social Development | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"water management. improving"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Poverty reduction | train | GCA_Subsector_2 | 224 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. Mitigation measures for N2O include reduced fertilizer application; optimal timing of fertilizer application; nitrification inhibitors, less use of histosols (peat soils)[10]. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"management (solid waste management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Agricultural Waste | train | Information on sectoral plans | 225 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the Agriculture Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
47
],
"text": [
"agriculture). land use",
"land use/change for agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Agriculture: General | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 226 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
47
],
"text": [
"agriculture). land use",
"land use/change for agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Agriculture: General | test | Information on sectoral plans | 227 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Agriculture Sector ? | Capacity building needs | National herd, reduction in fuel used, or cleaner fuel technologies. South-south collaboration on low-carbon agriculture, study tours. Funding for R&D activities. Improved national dataset on agriculture, food security data. 100 Million/Year. CSO 2015 estimation ↩. IMF 2015 estimate for Afghanistan. ↩. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
28
],
"text": [
"south-south collaboration on low-carbon agriculture, study",
"r&d activities. improved national dataset on agriculture, food security data"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Agriculture: General | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 228 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Agriculture Sector ? | Technology needs | Technical industrial capacity to link basic industry and mining private and public sector with climate sector experts. 100 Million/Year. Agriculture and Livestock. National herd, reduction in fuel used, or cleaner fuel technologies. South-south collaboration on low-carbon agriculture, study tours. Funding for R&D activities. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
23
],
"text": [
"agriculture and livestock. national herd, reduction in fuel used, or cleaner fuel technologies. south-south collaboration on low-carbon agriculture, study tours"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Agriculture: General | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 229 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
47
],
"text": [
"rice paddies: modified rice strains"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Climate Smart Agriculture | train | Information on sectoral plans | 230 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Agriculture Sector ? | Technology needs | Technical industrial capacity to link basic industry and mining private and public sector with climate sector experts. 100 Million/Year. Agriculture and Livestock. National herd, reduction in fuel used, or cleaner fuel technologies. South-south collaboration on low-carbon agriculture, study tours. Funding for R&D activities. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
30
],
"text": [
"reduction in fuel used, or cleaner fuel technologies"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Climate Smart Agriculture | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 231 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Mitigation measures for N2O include reduced fertilizer application; optimal timing of fertilizer application; nitrification inhibitors, less use of histosols (peat soils)[10]. Afghanistan’s GHG inventory in Table 1 is calculated for each GHG emission sector for 2005 [11] and business-as-usual projections based on the growth rate for a medium-term timeframe (2020-2030). | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"mitigation measures for n2o include reduced fertilizer application; optimal timing of fertilizer application"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Fertilizers | train | Information on sectoral plans | 232 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"agriculture and livestock (manure management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Livestock | train | Information on sectoral plans | 233 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Agriculture Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Mitigation measures for N2O include reduced fertilizer application; optimal timing of fertilizer application; nitrification inhibitors, less use of histosols (peat soils)[10]. Afghanistan’s GHG inventory in Table 1 is calculated for each GHG emission sector for 2005 [11] and business-as-usual projections based on the growth rate for a medium-term timeframe (2020-2030). | Agriculture | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
15
],
"text": [
"nitrification inhibitors, less use of histosols (peat"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Soils | train | Information on sectoral plans | 234 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
48
],
"text": [
"clean fuels, and alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Clean Cooking and Heating: Efficient cookstoves | train | Information on sectoral plans | 235 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
14
],
"text": [
"skills. information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Clean Cooking and Heating: Efficient cookstoves | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 236 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). Sectors. Energy Production (hydropower, solar systems, wind and biomass, commercial, domestic: clean cook stoves and fuels, and solar energy. Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
44
],
"text": [
"energy. energy efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency | train | Information on sectoral plans | 237 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). Sectors. Energy Production (hydropower, solar systems, wind and biomass, commercial, domestic: clean cook stoves and fuels, and solar energy. Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
44
],
"text": [
"energy. energy efficiency"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Appliances | train | Information on sectoral plans | 238 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
34
],
"text": [
"codes, and standards on appliances and equipment"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Appliances | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 239 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the upstream plans and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
14
],
"text": [
"skills. information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Appliances | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral upstream policy | 240 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
9
],
"text": [
"carbon finance and project development skills. information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. traditional customs and administered pricing. building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 241 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Technology needs | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
43
],
"text": [
"clean cooking, heating and power projects"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 242 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
34
],
"text": [
"codes, and standards on appliances and equipment"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 243 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the upstream plans and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | National Environment Strategy. Energy Sector Strategy. National Forestry Management Plan. Rangeland Management Plan. Strategic Policy Framework for the Water Sector. In term of programmes and projects, support provided by the international community and multilateral agencies have laid the groundwork for building Afghanistan’s adaptive capacity and resilience to climate change. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
10
],
"text": [
"management plan. rangeland management plan. strategic policy framework for the water"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral upstream policy | 244 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"energy efficiency in buildings and in transport sector"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Energy Efficiency | train | Information on sectoral plans | 245 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Human and institutional capacity for adoption of cleaner technology. Capital markets that encourage investment in decentralized systems. Information and intellectual property rights for mitigation technologies. Renewable energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. Environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor). 188 Million/Year. Waste Management. Landfill management, decentralised wastewater treatment. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
0,
57
],
"text": [
"human and institutional capacity for adoption of cleaner technology. capital markets that encourage investment in decentralized systems. information and intellectual property rights for mitigation technologies. renewable energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor",
"management. landfill management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Energy: General | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 246 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Technology needs | Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. Cleaner coal mining, leave-it-in-the-ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. Hydrocarbon fields management. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
28,
42
],
"text": [
"mining. cleaner coal mining, leave",
"ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Energy: General | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 247 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
34,
48
],
"text": [
"fuel shift to natural gas",
"clean fuels, and alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Gas | train | Information on sectoral plans | 248 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Climate Mitigation Gaps and Barriers and Support Needs USD 662 Million/Year from 2020. Sector. Technology and Capacity Building Needs. Finance Needs (USD). Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
49
],
"text": [
"technologies, measures"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Renewable Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 249 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the upstream plans and strategies implementation in Energy Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Human and institutional capacity for adoption of cleaner technology. Capital markets that encourage investment in decentralized systems. Information and intellectual property rights for mitigation technologies. Renewable energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. Environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor). 188 Million/Year. Waste Management. Landfill management, decentralised wastewater treatment. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
29
],
"text": [
"energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Renewable Energy | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral upstream policy | 250 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
48
],
"text": [
"clean fuels, and alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Renewable Energy: Biofuels | train | Information on sectoral plans | 251 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). Sectors. Energy Production (hydropower, solar systems, wind and biomass, commercial, domestic: clean cook stoves and fuels, and solar energy. Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). | Energy | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
43
],
"text": [
"solar energy. energy"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Renewable Energy: Solar | train | Information on sectoral plans | 252 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the Industries Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Industries | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
8,
34,
49
],
"text": [
"industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts",
"fuel shift to natural gas",
"fuels, and alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Industries: General | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 253 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Industries Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). | Industries | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
4,
30,
45
],
"text": [
"industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts",
"fuel shift to natural gas",
"fuels, and alternative fuels. waste management (solid waste"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Industries: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 254 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Industries Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. Cleaner coal mining, leave-it-in-the-ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. Hydrocarbon fields management. Technical industrial capacity to link basic industry and mining private and public sector with climate sector experts. 100 Million/Year. Agriculture and Livestock. | Industries | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
17,
47
],
"text": [
"industry and mining. cleaner coal mining",
"technical industrial capacity to link basic industry and mining private and public sector with climate sector experts"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Industries: General | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 255 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Industries Sector ? | Technology needs | Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. Cleaner coal mining, leave-it-in-the-ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. Hydrocarbon fields management. | Industries | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
26,
42
],
"text": [
"industry and mining. cleaner coal mining, leave",
"ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. hydrocarbon fields management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Industries: General | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 256 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
19
],
"text": [
"forests and rangelands (afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Afforestation | train | Information on sectoral plans | 257 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
19,
27
],
"text": [
"forests and rangelands",
"natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Conservation | train | Information on sectoral plans | 258 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. Cleaner coal mining, leave-it-in-the-ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. Hydrocarbon fields management. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
7
],
"text": [
"agriculture. reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | LULUCF/Forestry: General | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 259 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. Cleaner coal mining, leave-it-in-the-ground approaches, combustion, and transportation of minerals. Hydrocarbon fields management. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
7
],
"text": [
"agriculture. reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | LULUCF/Forestry: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 260 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Capacity building needs | 74 Million/Year. Forest and Rangelands. Carbon sequestration on forest/rangelands, and forest carbon skills. Funding institutional capacity to monitor and verify projects. Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"forest and rangelands. carbon sequestration on forest/rangelands, and forest carbon skills. funding institutional capacity to monitor and verify projects. better spatial planning for community and production agriculture"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | LULUCF/Forestry: General | val | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 261 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Energy Efficiency (households, transport, industry, services, mining, agriculture). Land Use, Forests and Rangelands (Afforestation and reforestation, natural forests, fuelwood from forest and orchards, rangelands rehabilitation). Agriculture and Livestock (manure management, land use/change for agriculture). Irrigation Infrastructure. Improved Cropping Systems. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
21
],
"text": [
"rangelands (afforestation and reforestation"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Reforestation | test | Information on sectoral plans | 262 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | 74 Million/Year. Forest and Rangelands. Carbon sequestration on forest/rangelands, and forest carbon skills. Funding institutional capacity to monitor and verify projects. Better spatial planning for community and production agriculture. Reduce rural peoples’ dependence on fuel for cooking and heating. 100 Million/Year. Industry and Mining. | LULUCF/Forestry | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"forest and rangelands. carbon sequestration on forest/rangelands, and forest carbon skills. funding institutional capacity to monitor and verify projects"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Sustainable Land Management | train | Information on sectoral plans | 263 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Transport | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
42
],
"text": [
"transport: more efficient vehicles, clean"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Public Transport | train | Information on sectoral plans | 264 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Transport | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
42
],
"text": [
"transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Transportation Fuels | train | Information on sectoral plans | 265 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Improved Cropping Systems. Industrial Processes and Extractive Industries (mining and extractives, gas and hydrocarbons, coal and minerals) end-use saving, and fuel shifts. Power plants: fuel shift to natural gas and renewables. Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. | Transport | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
42
],
"text": [
"transport: more efficient vehicles, clean"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Vehicle Fleet | train | Information on sectoral plans | 266 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
25
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste",
"biodegradable waste instead of landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Recycling, Reuse, Reduce | train | Information on sectoral plans | 267 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Technology needs | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
25
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management and wastewater",
"biodegradable waste instead of landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Recycling, Reuse, Reduce | test | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 268 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
26
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management",
"waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Solid Waste | train | Information on sectoral plans | 269 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Solid Waste | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 270 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
26
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste",
"waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Waste-to-Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 271 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Technology needs | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
26
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management",
"waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Waste-to-Energy | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 272 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
41
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management",
"gas recovery"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Waste: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 273 |
What Capacity building Needs are mentioned for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Capacity building needs | Energy Efficiency in Buildings and in Transport Sector. Carbon finance and project development skills. Information on available technologies, measures, and financing skills. Traditional customs and administered pricing. Building codes, and standards on appliances and equipment. Clean cooking, heating and power projects. 100 million/Year. Energy. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
12
],
"text": [
"project development skills"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Waste: General | train | Capacity building needed for a given sectoral plan | 274 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Technology needs | Human and institutional capacity for adoption of cleaner technology. Capital markets that encourage investment in decentralized systems. Information and intellectual property rights for mitigation technologies. Renewable energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. Environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor). 188 Million/Year. Waste Management. Landfill management, decentralised wastewater treatment. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
56
],
"text": [
"waste management. landfill management, decentralised wastewater treatment"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Waste: General | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 275 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Human and institutional capacity for adoption of cleaner technology. Capital markets that encourage investment in decentralized systems. Information and intellectual property rights for mitigation technologies. Renewable energy, entry costs support, access to capital, and subsidies. Environmental compliance standards (emission and indoor). 188 Million/Year. Waste Management. Landfill management, decentralised wastewater treatment. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
63
],
"text": [
"wastewater treatment"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Wastewater | train | Information on sectoral plans | 276 |
What is the Technological needs/requirements for the actions and strategies implementation in Waste Sector ? | Technology needs | Transport: more efficient vehicles, clean fuels, and alternative fuels. Waste Management (solid waste management and wastewater recycling/composing of biodegradable waste instead of landfill, and methane recovery from landfill). Coal mines: gas recovery in coal mines. Rice paddies: modified rice strains. | Waste | Afghanistan | {
"answer_start": [
13,
25
],
"text": [
"waste management (solid waste management and wastewater",
"biodegradable waste instead of landfill"
]
} | First NDC | AFG | Wastewater | train | Technology needed for a given sectoral plan | 277 |
What adaptation targets/objectives are provided for the Disaster Risk Management (DRM) Sector ? | Sectoral Target | By 2030, an affordable insurance scheme will be available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability. Accompanying Information on Mitigation Actions. | Disaster Risk Management (DRM) | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"2030, an affordable insurance scheme will be available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Disaster preparedness | train | Adaptation targets/ objectives at the sectoral level | 278 |
What adaptation targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral Target | By 2030, 100% of electricity demand in the water sector and other essential services (including health, food storage and emergency services) will be met through off-grid renewable sources to enhance resilience to drought and hurricanes. The need for adaptation in the water sector is not limited to freshwater supply. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
1,
49
],
"text": [
"2030, 100% of electricity demand in the water sector and other essential services (including health, food storage and emergency services) will be met through off-grid renewable sources to enhance resilience to drought and hurricanes",
"water sector"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Renewable energy | train | Adaptation targets/ objectives at the sectoral level | 279 |
What adaptation targets/objectives are provided for the Health Sector ? | Sectoral Target | [9] The health sector is exposed to climate impacts through vector borne diseases and the spread of waterborne illnesses, where trends suggest increases in Antigua and Barbuda. [10] By 2030, all waterways will be protected to reduce the risks of flooding and health impacts. | Health | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
4,
35
],
"text": [
"health sector is exposed to climate impacts through vector borne diseases",
"2030, all waterways will be protected to reduce the risks of flooding and health impacts"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Disease surveillance and control | train | Adaptation targets/ objectives at the sectoral level | 280 |
What adaptation targets/objectives are provided for the Urban Sector ? | Sectoral Target | [12] Physical infrastructure in Antigua and Barbuda must be adapted to the dynamic threats of water scarcity, heavy rainfall events, and more intense storms and hurricanes. By 2030, all buildings will be improved and prepared for extreme climate events, including drought, flooding and hurricanes. | Urban | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
32
],
"text": [
"2030, all buildings will be improved and prepared for extreme climate events, including drought, flooding"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Buildings: General | train | Adaptation targets/ objectives at the sectoral level | 281 |
What adaptation targets/objectives are provided for the Water Sector ? | Sectoral Target | Antigua and Barbuda have the goal to, by 2025, increase seawater desalination capacity by 50% above 2015 levels, from approximately 5.4 million to over 8 million US gallons per day (GPD) to counteract freshwater scarcity in Antigua and Barbuda. Given that desalination is the primary adaptation solution to Antigua and Barbuda’s freshwater challenges, and that its ability to meet demand is contingent on a stable and uninterrupted energy supply, implementing resilience in energy systems for water resources is a critical adaptation measure. | Water | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
0,
9,
55
],
"text": [
"antigua and barbuda",
"2025, increase seawater desalination capacity by 50% above 2015 levels, from approximately 5.4 million to over 8 million us gallons per day (gpd) to counteract freshwater scarcity in antigua and barbuda. given that desalination",
"antigua and barbuda’s freshwater"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Water supply | train | Adaptation targets/ objectives at the sectoral level | 282 |
What is the unconditional part of mitigation target provided for upstream plans and strategies in the Buildings Sector ? | Unconditional part of mitigation target | Enhance the established enabling legal, policy and institutional environment for a low carbon emission development pathway to achieve poverty reduction and sustainable development. By 2020, update the Building Code to meet projected impacts of climate change. Support for Implementation. | Buildings | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
31
],
"text": [
"code to meet projected impacts of climate"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Buildings: General | train | Unconditional part of mitigation target for a given upstream sectoral policy | 283 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Buildings Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Enhance the established enabling legal, policy and institutional environment for a low carbon emission development pathway to achieve poverty reduction and sustainable development. By 2020, update the Building Code to meet projected impacts of climate change. Support for Implementation. | Buildings | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
31
],
"text": [
"code to meet projected impacts of climate"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Buildings: General | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 284 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | In March 2013, Antigua and Barbuda released a Sustainable Energy Action Plan (SEAP), to foster energy conservation and efficiency, diversification of energy sources, sustainable energy consumption and generation as well as the utilization of renewable energy sources. In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
9,
26,
40,
70
],
"text": [
"sustainable energy action plan",
"energy sources, sustainable energy",
"renewable energy sources. in 2015, parliament enacted the renewable energy act of 2015",
"renewable energy"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Renewable Energy | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 285 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. Towards this end, Antigua and Barbuda will, by 2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 MW of electricity from renewable sources both on and off-grid in the public and private sectors. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 mw of electricity from renewable sources"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Renewable Energy | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 286 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for targets/objectives in the Energy Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. Towards this end, Antigua and Barbuda will, by 2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 MW of electricity from renewable sources both on and off-grid in the public and private sectors. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 mw of electricity from renewable sources"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Renewable Energy | train | Conditional part of the mitigation target for a given sectoral target | 287 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the Energy Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | In March 2013, Antigua and Barbuda released a Sustainable Energy Action Plan (SEAP), to foster energy conservation and efficiency, diversification of energy sources, sustainable energy consumption and generation as well as the utilization of renewable energy sources. In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
19
],
"text": [
"energy conservation and efficiency, diversification of energy sources, sustainable energy consumption"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Supply-side Efficiency: Power generation efficiency improvement | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 288 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | In March 2013, Antigua and Barbuda released a Sustainable Energy Action Plan (SEAP), to foster energy conservation and efficiency, diversification of energy sources, sustainable energy consumption and generation as well as the utilization of renewable energy sources. In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. | Energy | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
19
],
"text": [
"energy conservation and efficiency, diversification of energy sources, sustainable energy consumption"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Supply-side Efficiency: Power generation efficiency improvement | train | Information on sectoral plans | 289 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | In 2006, land use change and forestry contributed 7% of national emissions. [16] Land use change can be mitigated through removal of GHG emissions by carbon sinks. The Environmental Protection and Management Act of 2015 establishes the legal backing such that, “Where the area is protected as a carbon sink it shall follow the principles developed by the UNFCCC.”[17] By 2030, all remaining wetlands and watershed areas with carbon sequestration potential will be protected as carbon sinks. | LULUCF/Forestry | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
53,
75
],
"text": [
"protected as a carbon sink",
"wetlands and watershed areas with carbon sequestration potential will be protected as carbon sinks"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Wetlands | test | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 290 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | In 2006, land use change and forestry contributed 7% of national emissions. [16] Land use change can be mitigated through removal of GHG emissions by carbon sinks. The Environmental Protection and Management Act of 2015 establishes the legal backing such that, “Where the area is protected as a carbon sink it shall follow the principles developed by the UNFCCC.”[17] By 2030, all remaining wetlands and watershed areas with carbon sequestration potential will be protected as carbon sinks. | LULUCF/Forestry | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
53,
75
],
"text": [
"protected as a carbon sink",
"wetlands and watershed areas with carbon sequestration potential will be protected as carbon sinks"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Wetlands | train | Information on sectoral plans | 291 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for upstream plans and strategies in the Transport Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | By 2030, an affordable insurance scheme is available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability. Conditional Mitigation Targets. By 2020, establish efficiency standards for the importation of all vehicles and appliances. | Transport | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
33
],
"text": [
"2020, establish efficiency standards"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Vehicle Fleet | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral upstream policy | 292 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Transport Sector ? | Upstream policies on | By 2030, an affordable insurance scheme is available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability. Conditional Mitigation Targets. By 2020, establish efficiency standards for the importation of all vehicles and appliances. By 2020, finalize the technical studies with the intention to construct and operationalize a waste to energy (WTE) plant by 2025.[2]. | Transport | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
33,
45
],
"text": [
"2020, establish efficiency standards",
"appliances. by 2020"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Vehicle Fleet | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 293 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Waste Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | By 2020, finalize the technical studies with the intention to construct and operationalize a waste to energy (WTE) plant by 2025.[2]. By 2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 MW of electricity from renewable sources both on and off‐grid in the public and private sectors.[3]. | Waste | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
3,
15
],
"text": [
"finalize the technical studies",
"waste to energy (wte) plant"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Waste-to-Energy | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 294 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the Waste Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | A preliminary review of annual waste streams to the sanitary landfill suggests that some 80,000 tonnes annually of feedstock could be available for conversion to energy if an appropriate facility were available, mitigating CO2, N2O and CH4 emissions. Antigua and Barbuda’s goal is to, by 2020, finalize technical studies with the intention to construct and operationalize a waste to energy (WTE) plant by 2025. | Waste | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
63
],
"text": [
"waste to energy (wte) plant"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Waste-to-Energy | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 295 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | A preliminary review of annual waste streams to the sanitary landfill suggests that some 80,000 tonnes annually of feedstock could be available for conversion to energy if an appropriate facility were available, mitigating CO2, N2O and CH4 emissions. Antigua and Barbuda’s goal is to, by 2020, finalize technical studies with the intention to construct and operationalize a waste to energy (WTE) plant by 2025. | Waste | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
63
],
"text": [
"waste to energy (wte) plant"
]
} | INDC | ATG | Waste-to-Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 296 |
What are the Adaptation action/priority for the Cross-Cutting Area Sector? | Action and priority | By 2030, an affordable insurance scheme will be available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability. Accompanying Information on Mitigation Actions. | Cross-Cutting Area | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"2030, an affordable insurance scheme will be available for farmers, fishers, and residential and business owners to cope with losses resulting from climate variability"
]
} | First NDC | ATG | Climate risk management | train | Adaptation action/priority | 297 |
What is the time frame for the implementation of plans or achieving target/objectives ? | Time frame | In 2015, Parliament enacted the Renewable Energy Act of 2015, to establish a legal, economic and institutional basis to promote the use of renewable energy resources. Towards this end, Antigua and Barbuda will, by 2030, achieve an energy matrix with 50 MW of electricity from renewable sources both on and off-grid in the public and private sectors. | Cross-Cutting Area | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"2030, achieve an energy"
]
} | First NDC | ATG | Climate risk management | train | Time frame | 298 |
Which Sector forms part of global climate change adaptation sector ? | Adapt Now sector | Antigua and Barbuda recognizes the co-benefits of adaptation and mitigation in the area of low carbon development as an efficient and cost-effective strategy for sustainable development. Additional Information on Support for Implementation. | Cross-Cutting Area | Antigua and Barbuda | {
"answer_start": [
9
],
"text": [
"adaptation and mitigation in the area"
]
} | First NDC | ATG | Climate risk management | val | GCA_Sector | 299 |