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2019 Cricket World Cup - wikipedia 2019 Cricket World Cup Jump to : navigation , search ICC Cricket World Cup England & Wales - 2019 Official Logo for ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 Dates 30 May -- 15 July Administrator ( s ) International Cricket Council Cricket format One Day International Tournament format ( s ) Round - robin and Knockout Host ( s ) England Wales Participants 10 Matches played 48 UDRS Yes ← 2015 2023 → The 2019 Cricket World Cup ( officially ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 ) is scheduled to be hosted by England and Wales , from 30 May to 15 July 2019 . This will be the 12th Cricket World Cup competition , and the fifth time it will be held in England and Wales , following the 1975 , 1979 , 1983 and 1999 World Cups . The format for the tournament will be a single group of ten teams , with each team playing the other nine teams , and the top four teams progressing to a knockout stage of semi-finals and a final . The hosting rights were awarded in April 2006 , after England and Wales withdrew from the bidding to host the 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup , which was held in Australia and New Zealand . The first match will be played at The Oval while the final will be played at Lord 's . The 10 - team - tournament has gained much criticism due to the lack of associate teams in the tournament and given the increase of the test playing nations from 10 to 12 with the admission of Ireland and Afghanistan in June 2017 it will be the first World Cup to be contested without all of the test playing nations being present , but the ICC plan to keep the competition at just 10 teams . Australia are the defending champions . Contents ( hide ) 1 Qualification 2 Venues 3 Group stage 4 Knockout stage 5 References Qualification ( edit ) The 2019 World Cup will feature 10 teams , a decrease from previous World Cups in 2011 and 2015 which featured 14 teams . The hosts , England , and the top seven other teams in the ICC One Day International rankings as of 30 September 2017 will earn automatic qualification , with the remaining two spots being decided by the 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier . At the time of the announcement of the qualification structure , ICC Associate and Affiliate members , who were guaranteed four spots in the previous two World Cup tournaments , could be represented by at most two teams and possibly none at all ( if they were beaten by the lowest ranked Full Members in the Qualifier ) . It also meant that at least two of the 10 Test playing nations at the time of | [
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in the Qualifier ) . It also meant that at least two of the 10 Test playing nations at the time of the announcement would have to play in the qualifying tournament and could possibly miss the World Cup finals entirely . Following recent success Ireland and Afghanistan were promoted into the ICC ODI Championship and have also since been promoted to full members of the ICC becoming the newest Test cricketing nations but will still need to qualify for the World Cup via the current process . Means of qualification Date Venue Berths Qualified Host nation England ICC ODI Championship 30 September 2017 7 Australia Bangladesh India New Zealand Pakistan South Africa Sri Lanka 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier March 2018 TBD Total 10 Venues ( edit ) Birmingham Bristol Cardiff Chester - le - Street Leeds Nottingham Manchester Lord 's The Oval Southampton Taunton Venues in England and Wales Venue City County team Capacity Edgbaston Cricket Ground Birmingham Warwickshire 25,000 County Cricket Ground Bristol Gloucestershire 17,500 Sophia Gardens Cardiff Glamorgan 15,643 Riverside Ground Chester - le - Street Durham 20,000 Headingley Leeds Yorkshire 17,500 Lord 's London Middlesex 28,000 The Oval London Surrey 23,500 Old Trafford Manchester Lancashire 26,000 Trent Bridge Nottingham Nottinghamshire 17,500 Rose Bowl Southampton Hampshire 25,000 County Ground Taunton Somerset 12,500 London Stadium London N / A 66,000 The fixture list for this event has not been released . However , on 17 December 2014 , the ECB indicated that the final would be held at Lord 's , and the semi-finals at Old Trafford and Edgbaston Cricket Ground . In addition , the opening match of the tournament will be held at The Oval . London Olympic Stadium could also be added to the list of venues pending the result of a feasibility test . In January 2017 , the International Cricket Council ( ICC ) | [
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the result of a feasibility test . In January 2017 , the International Cricket Council ( ICC ) completed an inspection of the ground , confirming that the pitch dimensions would be compliant with the requirements to host ODI matches . Group stage ( edit ) 2019 Cricket World Cup Group stage Team Pld NR Pts NRR Qualification England 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Advance to semi-finals Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 India 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 New Zealand 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 South Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Eliminated Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Qualifer 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 Qualifer 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 + 0.000 First match ( es ) will be played on 30 May 2019 The format for the group stage is to have all ten teams play each other in a single group . This means a total of 45 matches will be played with each team playing a total of nine matches . The top four teams from the group will then progress to the knockout stage . A similar format was previously used in the 1992 Cricket World Cup . Knockout stage ( edit ) The knockout stage will see two semi-finals , with the winners of each progressing to the final at Lord 's . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` England lands Cricket World Cup '' . BBC Sport. 2006 - 04 - 30 . Retrieved 2006 - 04 - 30 . Jump up ^ `` England awarded 2019 World Cup '' . espncricinfo . Retrieved 2006 - 04 - 30 . Jump up ^ `` OUTCOMES FROM ICC BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS '' . ICC. 29 January 2015 . Retrieved 29 January 2015 . Jump up ^ `` ICC 's Richardson wants more teams in World T20 '' . Jump up ^ `` ICC limit 2019 Cricket World Cup to 10 teams '' . 16 April 2012 . Retrieved 17 December 2014 . | [
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2019 Cricket World Cup to 10 teams '' . 16 April 2012 . Retrieved 17 December 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Cricket World Cup 2019 to stay at only 10 teams '' . BBC Sport. 26 June 2015 . Retrieved 26 June 2015 . ^ Jump up to : `` Afghanistan and Ireland receive opportunity to qualify for the ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 with Full Members '' . icc-cricket.com . Jump up ^ totalsportek2 . `` ICC World Cup 2019 10 Team Format & Qualifying Method '' . TOTAL SPORTEK . Jump up ^ `` Lord 's set to stage 2019 World Cup final '' . 17 December 2014 . Retrieved 17 December 2014 . Jump up ^ `` London Stadium could stage 2019 Cricket World Cup matches '' . 6 December 2016 . Jump up ^ Wigmore , Exclusive by Tim ( 5 December 2016 ) . `` ECB considering using Olympic Stadium to host 2019 Cricket World Cup games '' . Retrieved 23 January 2017 -- via The Guardian . Jump up ^ `` London Olympic Stadium gets ICC approval '' . ESPN Cricinfo . Retrieved 23 January 2017 . ( hide ) Cricket World Cup Tournaments England 1975 England 1979 England 1983 India / Pakistan 1987 Australia / New Zealand 1992 Pakistan / India / Sri Lanka 1996 England 1999 South Africa / Zimbabwe 2003 West Indies 2007 India / Sri Lanka / Bangladesh 2011 Australia / New Zealand 2015 England 2019 India 2023 Finals 1979 1992 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Squads 1979 1992 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Statistics 1979 1992 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 Qualification 1979 1992 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 Awards Format History Hosts Qualification Records Centuries Five - wicket hauls Teams Trophy News & Venue Updates Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Cricket_World_Cup&oldid=802302824 '' Categories : 2019 Cricket World Cup 2019 in English sport 2019 in Welsh sport | [
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2019 Cricket World Cup 2019 in English sport 2019 in Welsh sport 2019 in British sport 2019 in cricket Cricket World Cup tournaments Scheduled sports events Sports competitions in England International cricket competitions in Wales May 2019 sports events June 2019 sports events July 2019 sports events Talk Contents About Wikipedia অসমীয়া বাংলা Deutsch Français हिन्दी Italiano मराठी नेपाली 日本 語 Português සිංහල தமிழ் Edit links This page was last edited on 25 September 2017 , at 08 : 54 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia | [
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Ball ( surname ) - wikipedia Ball ( surname ) Ball is an English surname that has multiple potential origins , as do quite a few other short surnames : one origin relates to the shortened form of the given name Baldwin Middle English another purported origin is related to living near a `` knoll or rounded hill '' the surname may also descend from the Old Norse personal name `` Balle '' it could be a toponymic surname , related to Ball , Cornwall , England In the United Kingdom , according to a study based on data available from Experian , the surname declined in use by 55 % between 1881 and 2008 , possibly though not certainly due to negative connotation elicited by the surname . Contents 1 List of people with the surname 1.1 Arts and music 1.2 Business 1.3 Military 1.4 Politics , law , and diplomacy 1.5 Religion 1.6 Sciences and mathematics 1.7 Sports 1.8 Writing and education 1.9 Other 2 See also 3 Notes 4 Further reading List of people with the surname ( edit ) Arts and music ( edit ) Alan Ball ( screenwriter ) ( born 1957 ) Angeline Ball , actor Ashleigh Ball ( voice actress ) ( born 1983 ) , Canadian voice actor and musician Christopher Ball , British composer Dave Ball ( musician ) ( born 1950 ) , English guitarist David Ball ( musician ) ( born 1959 ) , English electronic musician ( usually known as Dave ) David Ball ( country musician ) ( born 1953 ) , American country musician Ed Ball ( musician ) ( living ) , English singer - songwriter , musician and businessman Estil C. Ball , American folk musician Johnny Ball ( born 1938 ) , English television personality Kenny Ball ( 1930 -- 2013 ) , English jazz musician Kirsnick Ball ( born 1994 ) , American rapper known professionally as Takeoff Lucille Ball ( 1911 -- 1989 ) , American comedian and actor Marcia Ball ( born 1949 ) , American blues singer and pianist Martin Ball ( born 1964 ) , English actor Martin J. Ball ( born 1951 ) , Welsh professor Michael Ball ( singer ) ( born 1962 ) , English actor and singer Roger Ball ( designer ) , industrial designer Nicholas Ball ( actor ) ( born 1946 ) , English actor Samuel Ball ( actor ) , American actor Sonja Ball ( born 1956 ) , Canadian voice actor Thomas Ball ( artist ) ( 1819 -- 1911 ) , American sculptor Walter Ball ( cartoonist ) ( 1911 -- 1995 ) Wilfrid Ball ( 1853 -- 1917 ) , British painter William Ball ( stage director ) , American stage director ( 1931 -- 1991 ) Zoë Ball ( born | [
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Ball ( stage director ) , American stage director ( 1931 -- 1991 ) Zoë Ball ( born 1970 ) , English radio and television personality Business ( edit ) Edmund Ball ( 1855 -- 1925 ) , American entrepreneur , one of the Ball Brothers Edward Ball ( businessman ) ( 1888 -- 1981 ) , American businessman and political figure Ernie Ball ( 1930 -- 2004 ) , American entrepreneur , musician , and guitar innovator Frank Ball ( 1857 -- 1943 ) , American entrepreneur , one of the Ball Brothers Harvey Ball ( 1921 -- 2001 ) , American entrepreneur ; earliest known designer of the Smiley Military ( edit ) Albert Ball ( 1896 -- 1917 ) , English World War I fighter pilot ; recipient of the Victoria Cross Alexander Ball ( c. 1756 -- 1809 ) , English admiral of the Royal Navy and Governor of Malta Henry Lidgbird Ball ( 1756 -- 1818 ) , British Royal Navy officer who discovered and explored Lord Howe Island William L. Ball III , United States Secretary of the Navy Politics , law , and diplomacy ( edit ) Bartholomew Ball ( died 1573 ) , Mayor of Dublin 1553 - 1554 Edward Ball ( congressman ) ( 1811 -- 1872 ) , American national politician Gregory R. Ball ( born 1977 ) , American state politician Hiram J. Ball ( 1832 - 1908 ) , American state politician and farmer John Ball ( pioneer ) ( 1794 -- 1884 ) , American pioneer and state politician Joseph H. Ball ( 1905 -- 1993 ) , American journalist and national politician L. Heisler Ball ( 1861 -- 1932 ) , American physician and national politician Mottrom D. Ball ( 1835 -- 1887 ) , American government official Nicholas Ball ( Alderman ) ( died 1609 ) , Mayor of Dublin 1582 -- 1583 Nicholas Ball ( Irish lawyer ) ( died 1865 ) , Irish barrister Robert James Ball , British M.P. Thomas Henry Ball ( 1859 -- 1944 ) , American national politician Thomas R. Ball ( 1896 -- 1943 ) , U.S. Representative from Connecticut Walter Ball ( Alderman ) ( died 1598 ) , Mayor of Dublin 1580 - 1581 William Lee Ball , Virginia congressman William Macmahon Ball ( 1901 -- 1986 ) , Australian academic and diplomat Religion ( edit ) David Standish Ball ( born 1926 ) , American Episcopal bishop John Ball ( priest ) ( died 1381 ) , English Lollard priest ; prominent figure in the Peasants ' Revolt Margaret Ball ( 1515 -- 1584 ) , beatified by the Roman Catholic Church as martyr of the faith Michael Ball ( bishop ) ( born 1932 ) , English Anglican clergyman ; former Bishop of Truro Peter Ball ( bishop ) ( born 1932 ) , disgraced former Bishop of Lewes and twin brother of Michael Ball Sciences and mathematics ( | [
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former Bishop of Lewes and twin brother of Michael Ball Sciences and mathematics ( edit ) Benjamin Ball ( physician ) ( 1833 -- 1893 ) , English - born French psychiatrist Elmer Darwin Ball ( 1870 -- 1943 ) , American entomologist George Ball ( entomologist ) ( born 1926 ) , American entomologist John M. Ball ( born 1948 ) , British mathematician John Ball ( naturalist ) ( 1818 -- 1889 ) , Irish politician , naturalist and Alpine traveller Keith Martin Ball ( born 1960 ) , English mathematician Leo Anton Karl de Ball ( 1853 -- 1916 ) , German - Austrian astronomer Loren C. Ball , American astronomer Mary Ball ( 1812 -- 1892 ) , Irish naturalist and entomologist Robert Stawell Ball ( 1840 - 1913 ) , astronomer Webb C. Ball ( 1847 -- 1922 ) , American railroad engineer who established the first rules for railroad chronometers William Ball ( astronomer ) ( or Balle ) , British astronomer ; founder Fellow of the Royal Society Alice Ball ( born 1892 ) , chemist ; invented the Ball Method for treating leprosy Sports ( edit ) Alan Ball , Jr. ( 1945 -- 2007 ) , English professional footballer and football club manager Alan Ball , Sr. ( 1924 -- 1982 ) , English professional footballer and football club manager Alan Ball ( American football ) ( born 1985 ) Arnie Ball ( born 1944 ) , American volleyball coach ; father of Lloy Ball ( below ) Ashleigh Ball ( field hockey ) ( born 1986 ) , English field hockey player Bobby Ball ( auto racer ) ( 1925 -- 1954 ) , American racecar driver Carsten Ball ( born 1987 ) , Australian tennis player Catie Ball , American Olympic swimmer Daniel Ball , Canadian Hockey Goaltender ( born 1989 ) Dave Ball ( defensive end ) ( born 1981 ) , American professional football player David Ball ( wide receiver ) ( born 1984 ) , American professional football player Eric Ball ( American football ) ( born 1966 ) , American football player Jeff Ball ( baseball ) , baseball player John Ball ( golfer ) ( 1861 -- 1940 ) , English amateur golfer John Ball ( soccer ) ( born 1972 ) , American professional soccer player Kevin Ball , soccer player A family of American sportspeople : LaVar Ball ( born 1968 ) , football player , father of the following basketball players : Lonzo Ball ( born 1997 ) LiAngelo Ball ( born 1998 ) LaMelo Ball ( born 2001 ) Lloy Ball ( born 1972 ) , American volleyball player Luke Ball ( born 1984 ) , Australian rules footballer Michael Ball ( footballer ) ( born 1979 ) , English professional footballer Montee Ball ( born 1990 ) , American professional | [
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) , English professional footballer Montee Ball ( born 1990 ) , American professional football player Neal Ball , baseball player Reggie Ball ( born 1984 ) , American professional football player Rudi Ball ( 1910 -- 1975 ) , German - South African ; only athlete of Jewish descent to represent Germany in the 1936 Winter Olympic Games ; Hall of Fame Sam Ball , NFL lineman Walter Ball ( baseball player ) ( 1877 -- 1946 ) , Negro League baseball player William Ball ( footballer ) , English footballer ( 1886 -- 1942 ) Writing and education ( edit ) Catherine Ball , known as the Baroness de Calabrella ( c. 1788 -- 1856 ) , British writer and newspaper owner Clifford Ball , author Donna Ball , writer Edward Ball ( American author ) ( born 1958 ) Hugo Ball ( 1886 -- 1927 ) , German author and poet Isabel Worrell Ball ( 1855 -- 1931 ) , American journalist and editor John Ball ( American author ) ( 1911 -- 1988 ) John Ball ( Puritan ) ( 1585 -- 1640 ) , English author and educator Phil Ball ( writer ) ( born 1957 ) , British writer and educator Samuel Ball ( educator ) ( 1935 -- 2009 ) , Australian education researcher Other ( edit ) Edward Hughes Ball ( 1798 -- 1863 ) , later Edward Hughes Ball Hughes or `` The Golden Ball '' , British dandy Mary Ball Washington ( 1706 -- 1789 ) mother of George Washington Ron Ball , British Police and Crime Commissioner See also ( edit ) Ball Ball ( disambiguation ) Human name disambiguation pages : Alan Ball ( disambiguation ) , David Ball ( disambiguation ) , Phil Ball ( disambiguation ) Notes ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : `` Last Name : Ball '' , Internet Surname Database , Name Origin Research , retrieved 21 Dec 2011 Jump up ^ Seary , E ; Kirwin , William ; Lynch Sheila MP , Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland , p. 20 , ISBN 9780773517820 -- via Google Books Jump up ^ Garth , John ( 25 March 2009 ) , `` R.I.P. Smellie , Bottom and Balls - the surnames that are dying of embarrassment '' , Mail Online , United Kingdom : Associated Newspapers , retrieved 22 Dec 2011 Further reading ( edit ) Ball , David G. ( ed . ) . The New England Ball Project . Retrieved 21 December 2011 . Roach , Cheryl Capps ( 2010 ) . `` Chapter 13 '' . Searching For My Grandfathers : From the North Seas To The Oklahoma Oil Pools ( Google Book ) . Limited Edition . Retrieved 21 December 2011 . Surname list This page lists people with the surname Ball . If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page , you may wish to change that link by adding the person 's | [
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a specific person led you to this page , you may wish to change that link by adding the person 's given name ( s ) to the link . Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ball_(surname)&oldid=850938639 '' Categories : Surnames English - language surnames Jewish surnames Hidden categories : Articles with short description All set index articles Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Русский Suomi Edit links This page was last edited on 19 July 2018 , at 00 : 01 ( UTC ) . About Wikipedia | [
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Pokémon Diamond and Pearl - wikipedia Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Jump to : navigation , search `` Pokémon Diamond '' redirects here . For the bootleg translation of Telefang Power for the Game Boy Color , see Keitai Denjū Telefang . Pokémon Diamond Pokémon Pearl North American box art for Pokémon Diamond , depicting the legendary Pokémon Dialga . The box art for Pokémon Pearl Version depicts the legendary Pokémon Palkia ( not pictured ) . Developer ( s ) Game Freak Publisher ( s ) The Pokémon Company Director ( s ) Junichi Masuda Producer ( s ) Hiroyuki Jinnai Hitoshi Yamagami Gakuji Nomoto Hiroaki Tsuru Artist ( s ) Ken Sugimori Writer ( s ) Toshinobu Matsumiya Hitomi Sato Akihito Tomisawa Suguru Nakatsui Composer ( s ) Go Ichinose Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato Morikazu Aoki Series Pokémon Platform ( s ) Nintendo DS Release JP : September 28 , 2006 NA : April 22 , 2007 AU : June 21 , 2007 EU : July 27 , 2007 KOR : February 14 , 2008 Genre ( s ) Role - playing video game Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer , online multiplayer Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . Like previous Pokémon games , Diamond and Pearl chronicle the adventures of a young Pokémon trainer as he / she trains and battles Pokémon while also thwarting the schemes of a criminal organization . The games add many new features , such as Internet play over the Nintendo Wi - Fi Connection and changes to battle mechanics and Pokémon Contests , along with addition of 107 new Pokémon . The games are independent of each other but feature largely the same plot and while both can be played separately , it is necessary to trade between them in order to complete the games ' Pokédexes . Development of Diamond and Pearl was announced at a Nintendo Press conference in the fourth calendar quarter of 2004 . The games were designed with features of the DS . It was forecasted to be released in Japan | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_1 | true | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl, also known as Pocket Monsters: Diamond & Pearl, are role-playing games developed by Game Freak, published by The Pokémon Company, and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. They were first released in Japan on September 28, 2006, and later released in North America, Australia, and Europe over the course of 2007. The games follow the adventures of a young Pokémon trainer as they train and battle Pokémon while also thwarting the schemes of a criminal organization. The games feature many new features, such as Internet play over the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection, changes to battle mechanics and Pokémon Contests, and the addition of 107 new Pokémon. The games are independent of each other but feature largely the same plot, and while both can be played separately, it is necessary to trade between them in order to complete the games' Pokédexes. The development of Diamond and Pearl was announced at a Nintendo Press conference in the fourth calendar quarter of 2004. The games were designed with features of the DS. |
2004 . The games were designed with features of the DS . It was forecasted to be released in Japan in 2005 , but was shipped in 2006 . In promotion of the games , Nintendo sold a limited - edition Nintendo DS Lite in Japan , and held a release party celebrating their North American release . The games received generally favorable reviews . Most critics praised the addition of Wi - Fi features and felt that the gameplay , though it had not received much updating from previous games , was still engaging . Reviewers were divided on the graphics , however , and the audio was criticized as being primitive . The games enjoyed more commercial success than their Game Boy Advance predecessors : with around 18 million units sold worldwide , Diamond and Pearl have sold over 2 million more units than Ruby and Sapphire and almost 6 million more units than FireRed and LeafGreen , while outselling their successors , Black and White , by over 2 million copies . Contents ( hide ) 1 Gameplay 1.1 New features 1.2 Connectivity to other devices 2 Synopsis 2.1 Setting 2.2 Story 3 Development and release 4 Soundtrack 5 Reception 6 Related games 6.1 Pokémon Platinum 6.2 Pokémon Battle Revolution 6.3 My Pokémon Ranch 7 Footnotes 8 Notes 9 References 10 External links Gameplay ( edit ) Main article : Gameplay of Pokémon The bottom screen of the Nintendo DS displays the Pokétch , a multi-functional device with features related to time tracking and player status . Pokémon Diamond and Pearl are role - playing games with adventure elements . The basic mechanics of the games are largely the same as their predecessors . As with all Pokémon games for handheld consoles , gameplay is in third - person overhead perspective , and consists of three basic screens : a field map , in which the player navigates the main character ; a battle screen ; and the menu , in which the player configures his or her party , items , or gameplay settings . The player begins the game with no Pokémon or Poké Balls , but is given the choice of three Pokémon as a part of the story line . Once Pokéballs are obtained , the player can capture more Pokémon using Pokéballs . The player can also use his / her Pokémon to do damage to the other Pokémon . Whenever the player encounters a wild Pokémon or is challenged by a trainer to a battle , the screen switches to a turn - based battle screen where the Pokémon fight . During battle , the player may fight , use an item , switch the active Pokémon , or flee ( the last not an option in battles against trainers ) . All Pokémon have hit points ( HP ) ; whenever a Pokémon 's HP is reduced to zero , it faints and can not battle unless revived at a Pokémon center or with an item . If | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_2 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl are role-playing games with adventure elements that were released in 2006. The games were designed with features of the DS and were initially forecasted to be released in Japan in 2005, but were shipped in 2006. In promotion of the games, Nintendo sold a limited-edition Nintendo DS Lite in Japan and held a release party celebrating their North American release. The games received generally favorable reviews, with most critics praising the addition of Wi-Fi features and finding the gameplay engaging. However, the graphics and audio were subject to divided opinions. Pokémon Diamond and Pearl enjoyed more commercial success than their Game Boy Advance predecessors, with around 18 million units sold worldwide. The gameplay of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is in third-person overhead perspective and consists of a field map, a battle screen, and a menu. The player begins the game with no Pokémon or Poké Balls, but is given the choice of three Pokémon as part of the storyline. Once Poké Balls are obtained, the player can capture more Pokémon using them. The player can also use their Pokémon to do damage to other Pokémon. Whenever the player encounters a wild Pokémon or is challenged by a trainer to a battle, the screen switches to a turn-based battle screen where the Pokémon fight. All Pokémon have hit points (HP); whenever a Pokémon's HP is reduced to zero, it faints and cannot battle unless revived at a Pokémon center or with an item. |
to zero , it faints and can not battle unless revived at a Pokémon center or with an item . If the player 's Pokémon defeats the opposing Pokémon ( causes it to faint ) , it receives experience points . After accumulating enough experience points , it can level up ; most Pokémon evolve into a new species of Pokémon whenever they reach a certain level . Pokémon 's stats also increase every time it levels up , and they will also learn new moves as well . If the player cancels an evolution the Pokémon will learn new moves faster . Apart from battling , capturing Pokémon is the most important element of Pokémon gameplay . Although other trainers ' Pokémon can not be captured , the player can use different kinds of Poké Balls on a wild Pokémon during battle . A successful capture adds the Pokémon to the player 's active party or stores it if the player already has the maximum of six Pokémon . Factors in the success rate of capture include the HP of the target Pokémon and the strength of the Poké Ball used ; the lower the target 's HP and the stronger the Poké Ball , the higher the success rate of capture is . Also , inflicting certain status effects such as sleep or paralysis add a multiplier to the capture rate , making it easier to capture wild Pokémon . Each species has a capture rate of its own as well . New features ( edit ) As with other generations of Pokémon games , Diamond and Pearl retained the basic gameplay of their predecessors while introducing additional new features . Increased from three times of day in Gold and Silver , there are five time periods in Diamond and Pearl : morning , day , afternoon , evening , and night . Diamond and Pearl introduced several changes to battle mechanics . In previous generations , Pokémon moves were classified as `` physical '' or `` special '' based on their type ; for example , all Fire - type moves were special and all Ground - type moves were physical . In Diamond and Pearl , however , moves are categorized into three groups . Attacks that make physical contact with the opponent are `` physical '' , attacks that do not make physical contact are `` special '' , and moves that do not deal damage directly are classified as `` status '' . Some of the games ' new features capitalize on the Nintendo DS 's features . The Pokétch ( ポケッチ , Poketchi ) , a simulated smartwatch , uses the DS 's bottom screen and hosts applications including a clock , a calculator , a map , a counter , and a drawing pad . These applications are obtained throughout the game . Beneath Sinnoh 's surface is the Underground ( ちかつうろ , Chikatsūro ) , a large area used for wireless multiplayer gaming ; in it , players can create and decorate secret bases ( first featured in Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire ) and participate in minigames . Diamond and Pearl also employ support for the Nintendo Wi - Fi Connection , allowing players to communicate through voice chat , trade , and battle online . ( No longer | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_3 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for the Nintendo DS. It was released on September 28, 2006. The game retains the basic gameplay of its predecessors while introducing additional new features. These features include five time periods in the game: morning, day, afternoon, evening, and night. The game also introduced several changes to battle mechanics, categorizing moves into three groups: physical, special, and status. Additionally, the game capitalized on the Nintendo DS's features, incorporating the Pokétch, a simulated smartwatch, and the Underground, a large area used for wireless multiplayer gaming. The game also employed support for the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection, allowing players to communicate through voice chat, trade, and battle online. |
, allowing players to communicate through voice chat , trade , and battle online . ( No longer available since May 20 , 2014 . ) The main system for trade is the Global Trade Station , which allows players to trade with people around the world . Players can search for any Pokémon that they have seen in the game and can offer their own ; if another player is offering the requested Pokémon and is looking for the offered Pokémon , the trade occurs immediately . ( The trade does not have to be instant ; an offer can be left for other players to browse and complete , even while the player is offline . ) Certain species of Pokémon traded internationally will have a Pokédex entry in the language of the game it originated from . Diamond and Pearl 's Pokémon Contests ( events in which the player 's Pokémon compete in a show to win ribbons ) consist of three stages , two more than the Contests of the Game Boy Advance games . In the Visual Competition stage , players use the Nintendo DS 's touchscreen to place accessories on their Pokémon to boost a particular trait , such as `` Cool '' or `` Cute '' , and earn points . In the Dance Competition stage , the player must tap buttons on the touchscreen in rhythm with the music . The final stage , Acting Competition , is similar to Pokémon Contests of the Game Boy Advance games ; Pokémon use their moves to appeal to the judges and crowd . Like Pokéblocks in the third - generation games , baked goods called Poffins can be made from berries and fed to Pokémon in order to boost a particular trait , and therefore , the likelihood of success in a relevant Contest . Connectivity to other devices ( edit ) In addition to compatibility with each other , Diamond and Pearl offer compatibility with the Game Boy Advance Pokémon RPGs , Pokémon Ranger , and Pokémon Battle Revolution . After earning the National Pokédex in Diamond and Pearl , the player can `` Migrate '' Pokémon from the Game Boy Advance games to Diamond and Pearl by inserting a Game Boy Advance cartridge into the Game Boy Advance cartridge slot of the Nintendo DS while Diamond or Pearl is in the DS slot . After six Pokémon are uploaded from the cartridge , they are sent to the Pal Park , an area where the player can capture the transferred Pokémon . Pokémon uploads are restricted to six every twenty - four hours per Game Boy Advance cartridge , and the player must capture the uploaded Pokémon before performing another transfer . Pokémon transferred to Diamond and Pearl this way can not be sent back to a Game Boy Advance cartridge . After completing a special mission in Pokémon Ranger , the player will be able to send a Manaphy egg or Riolu from Ranger to Diamond or Pearl . Finally , players can wirelessly upload Pokémon from Diamond and Pearl to the Wii games Pokémon Battle Revolution and My Pokémon Ranch . DS players can also connect to the Internet and `` battle '' with other players around the world . They can use `` DS | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_4 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for the Nintendo DS. It was released on September 28, 2006, and allowed players to communicate through voice chat, trade, and battle online. The main system for trade is the Global Trade Station, which allows players to trade with people around the world. The game also offers compatibility with the Game Boy Advance Pokémon RPGs, Pokémon Ranger, and Pokémon Battle Revolution. Additionally, players can wirelessly upload Pokémon from Diamond and Pearl to the Wii games Pokémon Battle Revolution and My Pokémon Ranch. The game also features Pokémon Contests, where players' Pokémon compete in a show to win ribbons, and connectivity to the internet for battling with other players around the world. |
connect to the Internet and `` battle '' with other players around the world . They can use `` DS Wireless '' to play with people within approximately 5 m . They can also play underground ( for example , steal flags , find spheres and set traps ) . Synopsis ( edit ) Setting ( edit ) The Sinnoh region is based on the Japanese island of Hokkaidō . Diamond and Pearl are set in the fictional region of Sinnoh , an island based on the Japanese island of Hokkaidō . Sinnoh is probably not directly connected to any other region in the Pokémon universe , much like Hoenn . It is characterized by large , snow - covered mountains ( Mt . Coronet , a part of a mountain range , divides Sinnoh in half ) . In this game , the starters are the grass - type Turtwig , the fire - type Chimchar , and the water - type Piplup . Turtwig can evolve into Grotle and then into Torterra , Chimchar can evolve into Monferno and then into Infernape , and Piplup can evolve into Prinplup and then into Empoleon . Unlike other regions , Sinnoh has a `` northern '' feel to it because it is the only region with snow - covered routes . Sinnoh is also characterized by its waterways ; it has three main lakes ( Verity , Acuity , and Valor ) that form a triangle . Unlike the Hoenn region , however , which is mostly water routes , only 30 percent of Sinnoh 's landscape comprises waterways . Underneath Sinnoh 's surface is the Sinnoh Underground , which is a large maze of caves and tunnels . Story ( edit ) The games chronicle the adventures of a new Pokémon trainer who strives to become the Pokémon League Champion by collecting and training Pokémon . Like most games in the series , Diamond and Pearl feature eight Pokémon gyms led by Gym Leaders , professional trainers whose expertise lies in a particular Pokémon type . Gym Leaders ( Roark , Gardenia , Maylene , Crasher Wake , Fantina , Byron , Candice , and Volkner ) serve as bosses and reward skilled trainers with Gym Badges , key to the advancement of the plot . As all core games , the protagonist must also thwart the schemes of a crime syndicate ( and here , it is Team Galactic ) , who plans to use Pokémon to create a new universe just for themselves , while destroying the current one . Like all other Pokémon RPGs , Diamond and Pearl begin in the protagonist 's hometown . After viewing a television report about a media - conducted search for a Red Gyarados , which was spotted at a faraway lake ( Johto 's Lake of Rage ) , the protagonist and his or her best friend travel together to check the local lake for a Pokémon like it . They spot Professor Rowan , a Pokémon evolution researcher , and his assistant , the playable character not selected in the game : Lucas ( boy ) or Dawn ( girl ) . After a short discussion , the professor and his assistant leave the lake , leaving a briefcase behind . When they are attacked by wild Starly , the protagonist and his or her rival examine the | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_5 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game that allows players to connect to the Internet and battle with other players around the world. The game is set in the fictional region of Sinnoh, which is based on the Japanese island of Hokkaidō. Sinnoh is characterized by large, snow-covered mountains and waterways, with three main lakes forming a triangle. The game follows the adventures of a new Pokémon trainer striving to become the Pokémon League Champion by collecting and training Pokémon. The protagonist must also thwart the schemes of a crime syndicate, Team Galactic, who plans to use Pokémon to create a new universe just for themselves. The game was released on September 28, 2006. |
behind . When they are attacked by wild Starly , the protagonist and his or her rival examine the case . The player is then given a choice among the three Pokémon found in the briefcase ( Turtwig , Chimchar , or Piplup ) with which to battle the Starly . After defeating the Starly , Lucas or Dawn retrieves and returns the briefcase to the professor . Noticing that a bond has been forged between the young protagonist and his or her chosen Pokémon , Rowan offers it to him or her , asking that he or she embark on a journey and fill his or her Pokédex . The protagonist encounters the antagonistic team , Team Galactic , early in the game , when he or she must save Professor Rowan from some of their thugs ; however , their motives are unclear until later . The protagonist encounters the Team twice ( when it takes over a wind farm and when it sets up a base in Eterna City ) before it takes over Sinnoh 's three lakes in an attempt to capture the Mirage Pokémon ( Uxie , Azelf , and Mesprit ) . Shortly after the player earns his or her seventh Gym Badge , Team Galactic captures the Mirage Pokémon and imprisons them inside the science laboratory of the Team Galactic Headquarters Building , where its members extract crystals from the Pokémon to create the Red Chain , an object that can control the legendary Pokémon Palkia ( in Pearl ) or Dialga ( in Diamond ) ( both in Pokémon Platinum , though Giratina appears after this ) . After releasing the trio , the protagonist is able to access the cave atop Mt . Coronet , where the leader of Team Galactic awakens Dialga or Palkia . The legendary Pokémon 's powers begin to overwhelm Sinnoh , causing the newly free Uxie , Azelf , and Mesprit to attempt to stop it . The player then battles Palkia / Dialga ; after defeating or capturing the Pokémon , Sinnoh returns to normal . After this , the player will continue , eventually battling the Sinnoh Region Pokémon League 's Elite Four : Aaron , Bertha , Flint , and Lucian . After defeating all four members , the player will battle the Sinnoh League champion , a woman named Cynthia , who had appeared before in the game . If the protagonist beats Cynthia , he or she is the new Sinnoh League champion , beating the game . After the player beats the game , there is a new island to explore that is filled with other types of Pokémon . His or her old friend , who challenged him or her to battles multiple times before , will be waiting for him or her here . The old friend will challenge the player to another battle . On this island , there are also stores and a tournament center . Development and release ( edit ) Director Junichi Masuda ( right ) and designer Shigeru Ohmori ( left ) at the North American release party in New York City With Pokémon Dash 's release and the release date of the Nintendo DS , the development of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl was announced at a Nintendo Press conference in the fourth calendar quarter of 2004 . Junichi Masuda at | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_6 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. The game was released on September 28, 2006. The player embarks on a journey to fill their Pokédex and encounters the antagonistic team, Team Galactic, early in the game. The player must save Professor Rowan from some of their thugs, and later encounters the team twice more before they take over Sinnoh's three lakes in an attempt to capture the Mirage Pokémon. After defeating the Sinnoh Region Pokémon League's Elite Four and champion Cynthia, the player can explore a new island filled with other types of Pokémon. |
announced at a Nintendo Press conference in the fourth calendar quarter of 2004 . Junichi Masuda at Game Freak developed the titles , saying it would `` become a new type of game that offers a number of new forms of play '' and that he was determined to create `` the ultimate ( Pokémon ) version '' . Though Diamond and Pearl were expected to be released in Japan by 2005 , Nintendo revealed that the developers were still working on aspects of the gameplay and that the games would not be released until 2006 . The company said that Diamond and Pearl would be able to communicate with Pokémon games for the Game Boy Advance , allowing players to transfer their Pokémon to the new games . Nintendo also announced that the games would make full use of the Wi - Fi capabilities of the DS , allowing 16 players to communicate wirelessly at one time . Further information concerning the games was not released until mid 2006 , when Nintendo President Satoru Iwata mentioned that connectivity with Pokémon Battle Revolution was also still in development ; new features such as the Pokétch and time sensitivity were also mentioned . According to Pokémon co-creator Ryan Long , the games were designed with the DS 's unique features in mind , such as the Wi - Fi capabilities and slot for Game Boy Advance cartridges . The command buttons in the battle screen are large and color - coded ; according to Masuda , this feature would facilitate gameplay for players unable to read . Also , the touchscreen interface was designed to encourage players to use their fingers rather than the stylus to manipulate the screen . Though most of the graphics in Diamond and Pearl are 2D , some of the background elements are 3D . The decision to retain 2D graphics in Diamond and Pearl drew criticism ; in response , Tsunekazu Ishihara said that `` we wanted to maintain the original idea of Pokémon being a game that you played on this big map '' and explained that physically , the games were in three dimensions but was designed to `` maintain the original feel of the game '' . Responding to criticism over the use of Friend Codes in the games , Ishihara explained that it was a security measure taken to ensure that players would not be able to chat with strangers over the Wi - Fi connection . Nintendo released a statement detailing glitches found in Japanese releases of Diamond and Pearl . The glitches caused players to be stuck in an in - game wall or lose saved data . Nintendo has released patches to certain retailers in Japan to fix these glitches . The games were released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 . To commemorate the release , Nintendo sold a limited - edition DS Lite in Japanese Pokémon Center stores and through the Pokémon fan club by mail . The consoles featured the games ' mascots Dialga and Palkia painted in silver and gold respectively on a metallic black finish . On December 20 , 2006 , Nintendo of America announced that the North American release of the games | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_7 | true | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were announced at a Nintendo Press conference in the fourth calendar quarter of 2004. The games were developed by Junichi Masuda at Game Freak, who stated that they would "become a new type of game that offers a number of new forms of play" and that he was determined to create "the ultimate (Pokémon) version". Although the games were expected to be released in Japan by 2005, Nintendo revealed that the developers were still working on aspects of the gameplay and that the games would not be released until 2006.
The company announced that Diamond and Pearl would be able to communicate with Pokémon games for the Game Boy Advance, allowing players to transfer their Pokémon to the new games. Additionally, the games would make full use of the Wi-Fi capabilities of the DS, allowing 16 players to communicate wirelessly at one time. Further information concerning the games was not released until mid-2006, when Nintendo President Satoru Iwata mentioned that connectivity with Pokémon Battle Revolution was also still in development, and new features such as the Pokétch and time sensitivity were also mentioned.
The games were designed with the DS's unique features in mind, such as the Wi-Fi capabilities and slot for Game Boy Advance cartridges. The touchscreen interface was designed to encourage players to use their fingers rather than the stylus to manipulate the screen. Although most of the graphics in Diamond and Pearl are 2D, some of the background elements are 3D. The decision to retain 2D graphics in Diamond and Pearl drew criticism, but it was explained that the games were designed to "maintain the original feel of the game".
Nintendo released a statement detailing glitches found in Japanese releases of Diamond and Pearl, which caused players to be stuck in an in-game wall or lose saved data. The company released patches to certain retailers in Japan to fix these glitches. The games were eventually released in Japan on September 28, 2006, and to commemorate the release, Nintendo sold a limited-edition DS Lite in Japanese Pokémon Center stores and through the Pokémon fan club by mail. The North American release of the games was announced on December 20, 2006. |
On December 20 , 2006 , Nintendo of America announced that the North American release of the games was slated for April 22 , 2007 , and that those who pre-ordered their copies of the games would receive special DS styluses branded with some of the new Pokémon . Shortly before the games ' North American release , The Pokémon Company presented a limited demo of the games for Nintendo 's booth at the Game Developer 's Conference . To celebrate the games ' North American release , Nintendo held a release party at the Nintendo World Store in New York City 's Rockefeller Plaza . Nintendo of Europe announced a release date of July 27 , 2007 , for the European Union , and Nintendo Australia announced a June 21 release date . A launch event was held in GAME stores at Hamleys to celebrate the European release of the games . The event , held on July 26 , 2007 , offered a chance to purchase the games one day before their official release date and featured an appearance by band McFly . To celebrate the Australian release of the games , Nintendo launched the nationwide Nintendo DS Connection Tour 07 ; each stop in the tour featured events such as Pokémon Trading Card Game competitions and Pokémon trivia games . The success of the games revived the popularity of the Pokémon brand . George Harrison , then Nintendo of America 's vice president of marketing , noted that the games were attracting `` players of all ages '' -- from younger children to `` grown men and women '' and older players who `` played the original Pokémon games '' . As a result , Pokémon USA opened a temporary boutique in the Times Square Toys `` R '' Us that sold exclusively Pokémon licensed merchandise including Jakks Pacific - created action figures , plush toys , backpacks , and clothing . Ronald Boire , president of Toys `` R '' Us , stated that the store planned to open temporary boutiques in all 585 of its domestic locations . Other Pokémon merchandise includes a BattleDome Playset and a talking Pokédex . Additionally , Pokémon USA partnered with Burger King in 2008 to launch a promotional campaign in which Burger King included exclusive Pokémon trading cards and accessories with Kids Meals . The promotion lasted from July 7 to August 3 in the United States and continued through the fall internationally . Soundtrack ( edit ) Nintendo DS Pokémon Diamond & Pearl Super Music Collection is a two - disc soundtrack featuring music scored by Hitomi Sato and Junichi Masuda under the supervision of Go Ichinose , with a few other fanfares composed by Morikazu Aoki . The album , released in Japan on December 22 , 2006 , peaked at # 253 on Japan 's Oricon charts and charted for one week . ( show ) DISC 1 Disc 1 No . Track Title ( Japanese ) Track Title ( English Translation ) Composer Arranger | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_8 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were released in North America on April 22, 2007, and in Europe on July 27, 2007. The release in Australia was on June 21, 2007. The games were well-received and led to a revival of the Pokémon brand, attracting players of all ages. The success of the games also led to the release of various Pokémon merchandise, including action figures, plush toys, and clothing. Additionally, a promotional campaign with Burger King included exclusive Pokémon trading cards and accessories with Kids Meals. The soundtrack for the games, titled Nintendo DS Pokémon Diamond & Pearl Super Music Collection, was released in Japan on December 22, 2006. |
Track Title ( English Translation ) Composer Arranger オープニング デモ Opening Demo Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose Go Ichinose オープニング Opening Go Ichinose Go Ichinose とくべつ ばん ぐみ 「 あかい ギャラドス を おえ ! 」 Special Program : `` Search for the Red Gyarados ! '' Go Ichinose Go Ichinose フタバ タウン ( 昼 ) Twinleaf Town ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 5 ライバル Rival Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 6 201 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 201 ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 7 みず うみ Lake Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 8 湖 で ハプニング ! Happening at the Lake ! Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 9 戦闘 ! 野生 ポケモン Battle ! Wild Pokémon Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 10 野生 ポケモン に 勝利 ! Wild Pokémon Defeated ! Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 11 ヒカリ Dawn Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 12 どうぐ ゲット Get Item Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 13 マサゴタウン ( 昼 ) Sandgem Town ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 14 けん きゅうじょ Research Lab Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 15 連れ て 行く Follow Me Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 16 ポケモン センター ( 昼 ) Pokémon Center ( Day ) Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 17 回復 Recovery Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 18 視線 ! たん ぱんこぞう Look ! Shorts Kid Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 19 視線 ! ミニ スカート Look ! Miniskirt Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 20 戦闘 ! トレーナー Battle ! Trainer Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 21 トレーナー に 勝利 ! Trainer Defeated ! Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 22 コトブキ シティ ( 昼 ) Jubilife City ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 23 たい せつな どうぐ ゲット Get Key item Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 24 フレンドリィ ショップ Friendly | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_9 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokemon Company. The game was released on September 28, 2006. It is the first installment in the fourth generation of the Pokemon series and is set in the fictional region of Sinnoh. The game features a variety of tracks composed and arranged by Junichi Masuda, Go Ichinose, and Hitomi Sato. The soundtrack includes tracks such as "Opening Demo," "Twinleaf Town (Day)," "Battle! Wild Pokemon," and "Jubilife City (Day)." The game received positive reviews for its gameplay, graphics, and music, and has since become a beloved classic among Pokemon fans. |
Masuda Morikazu Aoki 24 フレンドリィ ショップ Friendly Shop Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 25 203 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 203 ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 26 戦闘 ! ライバル Battle ! Rival Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 27 クロガネ ゲート Oreburgh Gate Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 28 わざ マシン ゲット Get TM / HM Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 29 クロガネ シティ ( 昼 ) Oreburgh City ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 30 クロガネ たん こう Oreburgh Mine Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 31 ジム Gym Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 32 戦闘 ! ジム リーダー Battle ! Gym Leader Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 33 ジム リーダー に 勝利 ! Gym Leader Defeated ! Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 34 バッジ ゲット Get Badge Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose 35 視線 ! ふたご ちゃん Look ! Twins Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 36 レベル アップ Level Up Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 37 ソノオタウン ( 昼 ) Floaroma Town ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 38 きのみ ゲット Get Berry Morikazu Aoki Morikazu Aoki 39 205 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 205 ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 40 ギンガ 団 登場 ! Enter Team Galactic ! Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 41 戦闘 ! ギンガ 団 Battle ! Team Galactic Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 42 ハクタイ の もり Eterna Forest Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 43 一緒 に 行 こう ! Let 's Go Together ! Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 44 ハクタイシティ ( 昼 ) Eterna City ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 45 ギンガ ハクタイ ビル Galactic Eterna Building Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 46 戦闘 ! ギンガ 団 幹部 Battle ! Team Galactic Commander Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 47 ギンガ 団 に 勝利 ! Team Galactic Defeated ! Go Ichinose | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_10 | false | The Pokémon Diamond and Pearl games were released on September 28, 2006. These games were developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. The games introduced new features such as the ability to play online using the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection, as well as the addition of 107 new Pokémon species. Pokémon Diamond and Pearl received positive reviews from critics and were commercial successes, selling over 18 million copies worldwide. The games also spawned a successful animated series and various merchandise. |
47 ギンガ 団 に 勝利 ! Team Galactic Defeated ! Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 48 進化 Evolution Junichi Masuda Morikazu Aoki 49 進化 おめでとう Congratulations on the Evolution Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose 50 じてん しゃ Bicycle Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 51 視線 ! サイクリング Look ! Cyclist Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 52 206 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 206 ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 53 ヨスガシティ ( 昼 ) Hearthome City ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 54 209 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 209 ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 55 視線 ! やま おとこ Look ! Hiker Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 56 ズイタウン ( 昼 ) Solaceon Town ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 57 ポケッチ アプリ ゲット Get Pokétch Application Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 58 210 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 210 ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 59 トバリシティ ( 昼 ) Veilstone City ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 60 リッシ この ほとり ( 昼 ) Valor Lakefront ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 61 ミオシティ ( 昼 ) Canalave City ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 62 216 ばん どう ろ ( 昼 ) Route 216 ( Day ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 63 キッサキシティ ( 昼 ) Snowpoint City ( Day ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 64 ギンガ 団 アジト Team Galactic HQ Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 65 戦闘 ! ギンガ 団 ボス Battle ! Team Galactic Boss Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 66 アジト の 最 奥 ! ! Deep Within the Hideout ! ! Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 67 テンガン ざん Mt . Coronet Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 68 やり の はしら Spear Pillar Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose 69 伝説 ポケモン 出現 ! The Legendary Pokémon Appears ! Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 70 天変 地異 ! ! Cataclysm ! | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_11 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl were released on September 28, 2006. These games were developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. They are part of the Pokemon series and were well-received by both critics and players. The games introduced new features such as the ability to trade and battle Pokemon online using the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection. Additionally, Diamond and Pearl included 107 new Pokemon species, bringing the total number of Pokemon to 493. The games also featured a new region called Sinnoh, which players could explore while completing various quests and battling other trainers. Overall, Pokemon Diamond and Pearl were a significant addition to the Pokemon franchise and contributed to its continued success. |
Morikazu Aoki Morikazu Aoki 13 203 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 203 ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 14 視線 ! から て おう Look ! Black Belt Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 15 クロガネ シティ ( 夜 ) Oreburgh City ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 16 205 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 205 ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 17 視線 ! ふ なのり Look ! Sailor Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 18 ハクタイシティ ( 夜 ) Eterna City ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 19 ちかつうろ The Underground Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 20 ちか で ハタ を とっ た ! Capture the Flag Underground ! Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 21 視線 ! アロマ な おねえさん Look ! Aroma Lady Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 22 ソノオタウン ( 夜 ) Floaroma Town ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 23 もり の ようかん Old Chateau Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 24 ズイタウン ( 夜 ) Solaceon Town ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 25 だいし つげん Great Marsh Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 26 206 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 206 ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 27 視線 ! ポケモン コレクター Look ! Collector Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 28 トバリシティ ( 夜 ) Veilstone City ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 29 ゲーム コーナー Game Corner Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 30 スロット 当たり Win at the Slot Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 31 スロット 大当たり Jackpot at the Slot Junichi Masuda Hitomi Sato 32 視線 ! ギャンブラー Look ! Gambler Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 33 209 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 209 ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 34 キッサキシティ ( 夜 ) Snowpoint City ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 35 216 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 216 ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 36 | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_13 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for the Nintendo DS handheld game console. It was first released in Japan on September 28, 2006. The game features a night mode in various locations, including Route 203, Oreburgh City, Eterna City, and many others. The soundtrack for the game was composed by Go Ichinose, Hitomi Sato, and Junichi Masuda. The game received positive reviews for its gameplay and new features, and it quickly became a commercial success. |
216 ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 36 みず うみ の くう どう Lake Cave Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 37 戦闘 ! ユクシー ・ エムリット ・ アグノム Battle ! Uxie , Mesprit , Azelf Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 38 210 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 210 ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 39 ポケトレ で 発見 ! Discovery with the Poké Radar ! Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 40 ナギサ シティ ( 夜 ) Sunyshore City ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 41 視線 ! げ い じゅ つか Look ! Artist Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 42 ふれあい ひろば Amity Square Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 43 アクセサリー ゲット Get Accessory Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 44 ヨスガシティ ( 夜 ) Hearthome City ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 45 コンテスト 会場 Contest Hall Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 46 ポフィン Poffin Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 47 スーパー コンテンスト ! Super Contest ! Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 48 コンテスト ! ドレス アップ Contest ! Dress Up Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 49 ダンス かんたん Dance : Easy Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 50 ダンス むずかしい Dance : Difficult Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 51 コンテスト ! 結果 発表 Contest Result Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 52 コンテスト 優勝 ! Winning the Contest ! Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 53 228 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 228 ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 54 リッシ この ほとり ( 夜 ) Valor Lakefront ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 55 ファイト エリア ( 夜 ) Fight Area ( Night ) Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 56 バトル タワー Battle Tower Morikazu Aoki Hitomi Sato 57 225 ばん どう ろ ( 夜 ) Route 225 ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 58 ハード マウンテン Stark Mountain Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 59 戦闘 ! 伝説 の ポケモン | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_14 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl are role-playing video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. They were released in Japan on September 28, 2006. The games are set in the fictional region of Sinnoh and introduced 107 new Pokémon species. The gameplay is similar to previous installments of the series, with players controlling a Pokémon Trainer from an overhead perspective. The objective is to become the Pokémon Champion by defeating the top four Pokémon Trainers in the Sinnoh region. The games received positive reviews from critics and were commercially successful, selling over 18 million copies worldwide. |
Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 59 戦闘 ! 伝説 の ポケモン Battle ! Legendary Pokémon Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 60 ふしぎ な おくり もの Mystery Gift Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 61 ポケモン リーグ ( 夜 ) Pokémon League ( Night ) Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 62 決戦 ! ポケモン リーグ Decisive Battle ! Pokémon League Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 63 四天王 登場 ! Enter the Elite Four ! Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 64 戦闘 ! 四天王 Battle ! Elite Four Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 65 四天王 に 勝利 ! Elite Four Defeated ! Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 66 チャンピオン シロナ Champion Cynthia Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 67 戦闘 ! チャンピオン Battle ! Champion Junichi Masuda Junichi Masuda 68 チャンピオン に 勝利 ! Champion Defeated ! Hitomi Sato Hitomi Sato 69 栄光 の 部屋 Hall of Fame Go Ichinose Go Ichinose 70 殿堂 入り おめでとう ! Congratulations on Your Induction ! Junichi Masuda Go Ichinose Hitomi Sato 71 エンディング Ending Go Ichinose Go Ichinose Reception ( edit ) Reception Aggregate scores Aggregator Score GameRankings 85.07 % Metacritic 85 % Review scores Publication Score 1UP.com A - CVG 8.1 / 10 Eurogamer 9 / 10 Famitsu 35 / 40 GameSpot 8.5 / 10 ( Pearl ) GameSpy 7.5 / 10 ( Pearl ) GameZone 8.5 / 10 ( Pearl ) IGN 8.5 / 10 ( Diamond ) Nintendo Power 9 / 10 Pokémon Diamond and Pearl garnered slightly higher ratings than FireRed and LeafGreen and Ruby and Sapphire . The Japanese version of the games have an 85 out of 100 on Metacritic and an 85 % ( `` generally favorable reviews '' ) on GameRankings . The highest score given was a 92 by UK Official Nintendo Magazine , while the lowest was a | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_15 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company for the Nintendo DS handheld game console. The game was released on September 28, 2006. It received positive reviews from critics, with aggregate scores of 85.07% on GameRankings and 85% on Metacritic. The highest score given was a 92 by UK Official Nintendo Magazine, while the lowest was a 35 out of 40 by Famitsu. Overall, the game garnered slightly higher ratings than its predecessors, FireRed and LeafGreen and Ruby and Sapphire. |
. The highest score given was a 92 by UK Official Nintendo Magazine , while the lowest was a 67 by Game Revolution . Ryan Davis of GameSpot gave the games an 8.5 / 10 ( `` Great '' ) and called the games `` the most well - rounded Pokémon games to date . '' IGN and GameZone also gave the games an 8.5 / 10 . The UK Official Nintendo Magazine gave the games 92 % , and GameSpy gave them a 4.5 / 5 . The games received slightly lower reviews from ComputerAndVideoGames.com than Ruby / Sapphire had , but earned an `` A - '' grade from 1UP.com , an improvement from Ruby / Sapphire 's `` B - '' . Most reviewers felt that though the gameplay and storyline had not changed much since the first games , Diamond and Pearl were still engaging . Ryan Davis of GameSpot said , `` ( I ) t 's a little surprising how well the formula holds up in Diamond and Pearl , which is a testament to the strong fundamentals of the series as well as the quality of the execution . '' The games ' Wi - Fi connectivity also earned largely positive reviews . 1UP.com called the addition of wireless connectivity the games ' `` biggest improvements '' . GameSpot and GameSpy both listed the addition of online play as one of the positive points of the games and called the system `` robust '' and `` probably the most significant new feature . '' ComputerAndVideoGames.com said of the Global Trade Center , `` Suddenly , Pokémon feels properly alive for the first time since playgrounds were abuzz with monsters in the late ' 90s -- and you 'll instantly forgive Game Freak their technical stubbornness the first time you switch on your DS and find the level 100 Munchlax you craved is on your cart . '' The graphics generally received positive reviews . GameSpot praised the blend of 2D and 3D graphics , and GameZone said that the graphics were `` better than what I had originally imagined '' and that `` a Pokemon title has n't ever looked this good on a handheld . '' GameSpy felt that the graphics , though simple , made the game `` a pleasure to explore '' . ComputerAndVideoGames.com , however , said that `` the so - called ' 3D ' is n't up to much : it 's just a viewpoint shuffle , with DS 's gutsy engine taking a nice long nap between the odd hypnotic windfarm or fog effect . '' The audio was not so well - received : IGN felt that the cries made by the Pokémon `` still screech with the flair of the original Game Boy '' and that the music , while `` more advanced '' , was `` not much beyond ( Game Boy Advance ) quality '' . GameZone also felt that the sounds had not been updated , saying `` This ( the audio ) is the only area that has n't taken one step forward . It remains stagnant and does n't show any progression over the GBA titles '' . GameSpot cited the games ' `` recycled '' sounds as one of the negative points . First released in Japan in 2006 , Pokémon Diamond and Pearl have the most successful launch week of games in the Pokémon series , and the best launch | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_16 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were released in Japan on September 28, 2006. The games received positive reviews from various sources, with UK Official Nintendo Magazine giving them a 92% rating and Game Revolution giving them a 67% rating. Reviewers praised the gameplay and storyline, with Ryan Davis of GameSpot calling them "the most well-rounded Pokémon games to date." The addition of Wi-Fi connectivity was also well-received, with 1UP.com calling it the games' "biggest improvement." The graphics were generally praised, with GameSpot praising the blend of 2D and 3D graphics. However, the audio received mixed reviews, with IGN and GameZone criticizing the cries made by the Pokémon and the quality of the music. Overall, Pokémon Diamond and Pearl had the most successful launch week of games in the Pokémon series and the best launch. |
and Pearl have the most successful launch week of games in the Pokémon series , and the best launch week for any Nintendo DS game for the country alone . Within forty - six days , the games sold three million units , becoming the fastest DS games to do so ; by the end of the year , the number increased to five million units in just under three months , making Diamond and Pearl the best - selling Pokémon games in Japan . In the United States , pre-orders for Diamond and Pearl passed 533,000 , almost twice the pre-sale numbers for FireRed and LeafGreen . Within five days of release , the games sold around one million copies and were the fastest - selling Pokémon games ever until the release of Pokémon Platinum . The games were the seventh - best - selling video games of 2007 , with around 4.27 million units sold in the United States ; in early 2009 sales passed 5.3 million units . As of October 15 , 2013 , Pokémon Diamond and Pearl combined have sold 17.63 million copies worldwide , making their sales totals around one million higher than those of Ruby / Sapphire and around six million higher than those of FireRed / LeafGreen . The games also boosted sales of hardware in the United States , spurring the sales of 471,000 DS units and causing the sales of video games in April 2007 to rise 20 % from April 2006 . In Europe , the games sold around 1.6 million units within just seven weeks of their release and topped the charts in Spain , Germany , and the United Kingdom . Additionally , there have been more than 10 million Pokémon trades via Wi - Fi . At G4 's G - phoria 2007 , the games won `` Best Handheld Game '' , and were nominated for `` Best RPG '' . In 2008 Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were nominated for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts Children 's Kids Vote Award . In IGN 's Best of 2007 Awards , Diamond and Pearl were named the best online multiplayer games and the best RPG games . In the 2006 Famitsu Game Awards , Diamond and Pearl won the Best Hit award and tied with Final Fantasy XII for the Game of the Year award . Related games ( edit ) Pokémon Platinum ( edit ) Main article : Pokémon Platinum Pokémon Platinum Version ( ポケットモンスター プラチナ , Poketto Monsutā Purachina , `` Pocket Monsters : Platina '' ) is an enhanced remake of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld game console . It was released on September 13 , 2008 in Japan , March 22 , 2009 in North America , May 14 , 2009 in Australia , and May 22 , 2009 in Europe . The developers made Platinum with the intent of making it a stronger version of Diamond and Pearl , which they described as the `` ultimate '' Pokémon titles . Pokémon Platinum has been met with generally positive reception , holding aggregate scores of 84 and 83.14 % at Metacritic and GameRankings respectively . It was praised for the additions and changes made to Diamond and Pearl by publications such as IGN | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_17 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl had the most successful launch week of games in the Pokémon series, and the best launch week for any Nintendo DS game in Japan. The games sold three million units within forty-six days, becoming the fastest DS games to do so. By the end of the year, the number increased to five million units in just under three months, making Diamond and Pearl the best-selling Pokémon games in Japan. In the United States, pre-orders for Diamond and Pearl passed 533,000, almost twice the pre-sale numbers for FireRed and LeafGreen. Within five days of release, the games sold around one million copies and were the fastest-selling Pokémon games ever until the release of Pokémon Platinum. The games were the seventh-best-selling video games of 2007, with around 4.27 million units sold in the United States; in early 2009 sales passed 5.3 million units. As of October 15, 2013, Pokémon Diamond and Pearl combined have sold 17.63 million copies worldwide, making their sales totals around one million higher than those of Ruby/Sapphire and around six million higher than those of FireRed/LeafGreen. The games also boosted sales of hardware in the United States, spurring the sales of 471,000 DS units and causing the sales of video games in April 2007 to rise 20% from April 2006. In Europe, the games sold around 1.6 million units within just seven weeks of their release and topped the charts in Spain, Germany, and the United Kingdom. Additionally, there have been more than 10 million Pokémon trades via Wi-Fi. At G4's G-phoria 2007, the games won "Best Handheld Game" and were nominated for "Best RPG". In 2008, Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were nominated for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts Children's Kids Vote Award. In IGN's Best of 2007 Awards, Diamond and Pearl were named the best online multiplayer games and the best RPG games. In the 2006 Famitsu Game Awards, Diamond and Pearl won the Best Hit award and tied with Final Fantasy XII for the Game of the Year award.
Pokémon Platinum Version is an enhanced remake of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld game console. It was released on September 13, 2008 in Japan, March 22, 2009 in North America, May 14, 2009 in Australia, and May 22, 2009 in Europe. The developers made Platinum with the intent of making it a stronger version of Diamond and Pearl, which they described as the "ultimate" Pokémon titles. Pokémon Platinum has been met with generally positive reception, holding aggregate scores of 84 and 83.14% at Metacritic and GameRankings respectively. It was praised for the additions and changes made to Diamond and Pearl by publications such as IGN. |
It was praised for the additions and changes made to Diamond and Pearl by publications such as IGN , Nintendo Power , and GamePro , though it has been criticized for being too similar to them . IGN included it as the ninth best Nintendo DS game ever made , as well as nominating it as one of the best DS role - playing games of 2009 . It was the fastest - selling game in Japan at the time , selling 7.06 million copies by May 7 , 2010 . Pokémon battle Revolution ( edit ) Main article : Pokémon Battle Revolution Pokémon Battle Revolution ( ポケモン バトル レボリューション , Pokémon Batoru Reboryūshon ) is the first Wii incarnation of the Pokémon video game franchise . It is also the first Wii game to use the Nintendo Wi - Fi Connection in North America and Japan and the first Wii game to wirelessly interact with the Nintendo DS handheld . My Pokémon Ranch ( edit ) Main article : My Pokémon Ranch My Pokémon Ranch ( みんなの ポケモン 牧場 , Minna no Pokemon Bokujō , Everyone 's Pokémon Ranch ) is a Wii game developed by Ambrella and released via the WiiWare download service . First released on March 25 , 2008 , in Japan , it was later made available in North America on June 9 , 2008 , and in Europe on July 4 , 2008 , for 1000 Wii Points . Like the GameCube 's Pokémon Box , Ranch allows players to store and arrange Pokémon from Diamond and Pearl . Pokémon transferred from those games are rendered in 3D and can interact with the player 's Miis . Although given positive reviews by parents and children , it was received very poorly by critics , who criticized it for its graphics , one responding `` I ca n't even tell what these things are ! I bet the children ca n't either ! '' . Footnotes ( edit ) Jump up ^ In the game mechanics that depend on the time of day , afternoon counts as day , and evening counts as night . Jump up ^ Via DS wireless communication , not Nintendo Wi - Fi Connection Jump up ^ This feature can not be used on a Nintendo DSi , as the DSi lacks a Game Boy Advance cartridge slot . Notes ( edit ) ^ Jump up to : Harris , Craig ( April 20 , 2007 ) . `` Pokémon Diamond Review '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 20 April 2007 . ^ Jump up to : Parish , Jeremy . `` Pokemon Diamond and Pearl Review '' . 1UP.com . Ziff Davis Media . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Loe , p. 20 Jump up ^ Thomas , Lucas ( April 11 , 2007 ) . `` The Countdown to Diamond and Pearl , Part 5 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 April 2007 . Jump up ^ Loe , p. 15 Jump up ^ Loe , pp. 30 -- 31 Jump up ^ `` Introducing Pokétch ! '' . pokemon.com . Retrieved 27 March 2007 . Jump up ^ Thomas , Lucas ( March 29 , 2007 ) . `` The Countdown to Diamond and Pearl , Part 3 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 5 April 2007 . Jump up ^ Loe , p. 41 Jump up ^ `` Pokémon | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_18 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl received praise for the additions and changes made to the franchise, with publications such as IGN, Nintendo Power, and GamePro lauding the game. However, it also faced criticism for being too similar to previous versions. It was the fastest-selling game in Japan at the time, with 7.06 million copies sold by May 7, 2010.
Pokémon Battle Revolution is the first Wii incarnation of the Pokémon video game franchise. It was also the first Wii game to use the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection in North America and Japan, as well as the first Wii game to wirelessly interact with the Nintendo DS handheld.
My Pokémon Ranch, developed by Ambrella and released via the WiiWare download service, allows players to store and arrange Pokémon from Diamond and Pearl. Pokémon transferred from those games are rendered in 3D and can interact with the player's Miis. The game received positive reviews from parents and children, but was poorly received by critics who criticized its graphics.
The release date for Pokémon Diamond and Pearl was September 28, 2006. |
. Retrieved 5 April 2007 . Jump up ^ Loe , p. 41 Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Official Site '' ( in Japanese ) . Yahoo ! Kids Japan . August 11 , 2006 . Archived from the original on 2006 - 08 - 21 . Jump up ^ `` IGN : Pokémon Pearl Preview '' . IGN . News Corporation . September 29 , 2006 . Retrieved 15 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Connected with the World ! ' Pokémon Diamond and Pearl ' Released in North America ! '' ( in Japanese ) . The Pokémon Company . April 13 , 2007 . Archived from the original on May 5 , 2007 . Retrieved 22 April 2007 . Jump up ^ Thomas , Lucas ( April 18 , 2007 ) . `` The Countdown to Diamond and Pearl , Part 6 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 19 April 2007 . Jump up ^ Loe , p. 34 -- 35 Jump up ^ `` DS Wireless Communication '' . pokemon.com . Retrieved 27 March 2007 . Jump up ^ Thomas , Lucas ( April 4 , 2007 ) . `` The Countdown to Diamond and Pearl , Part 4 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 5 April 2007 . Jump up ^ `` Manaphy '' . Pokémon USA . Archived from the original on July 15 , 2006 . Retrieved 14 January 2007 . Jump up ^ `` New Pokémon Announced '' . IGN . News Corporation . June 7 , 2006 . Retrieved 15 January 2009 . ^ Jump up to : Thomas , Lucas M. `` The Countdown to Diamond and Pearl , Part 2 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 20 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Game Freak ( April 22 , 2007 ) . Pokémon Diamond and Pearl . Nintendo DS . Nintendo . ( NPC in Oreburgh ) Up ahead , there 's a huge mountain that towers over everything . It divides Sinnoh into two distinct halves . Jump up ^ Thomas , Lucas M. ( March 14 , 2007 ) . `` Countdown to Diamond and Pearl '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 20 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( October 7 , 2004 ) . `` NDS Gets Pokémon Sequels '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( December 29 , 2004 ) . `` Pokémon In 2005 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ `` Hidden Power of Masuda No. 59 '' . Game Freak . August 11 , 2006 . Retrieved 13 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( July 11 , 2005 ) . `` Pokemon Update '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( July 11 , 2005 ) . `` Pokémon Update '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Sullivan , Meghan ( June 7 , 2006 ) . `` Pokémon Diamond & Pearl Details '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( June 7 , 2006 ) . `` Connectivity Returns '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( June 15 , 2006 ) . `` Pokémon Update '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Boyes , Emma ( June 5 , 2007 ) . `` Q&A : Head | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_19 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were released on September 28, 2006. The games were highly anticipated and received a lot of attention leading up to their release. The official site for Pokémon Diamond and Pearl in Japan was launched on August 11, 2006, and the games were released in North America on April 13, 2007. The countdown to the release of the games was covered extensively by IGN, and there was a lot of excitement surrounding the new Pokémon that were announced. The games also featured connectivity options, allowing players to connect with others and trade Pokémon. Overall, the release of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl was a significant event in the world of gaming. |
. Retrieved 11 May 2007 . Jump up ^ Boyes , Emma ( June 5 , 2007 ) . `` Q&A : Head Pokétrainer Tsunekazu Ishihara '' . GameSpot . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Hidden Power of Masuda No. 72 '' . Game Freak . January 24 , 2007 . Retrieved 13 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Hidden Power of Masuda No. 71 '' . Game Freak . January 23 , 2007 . Retrieved 13 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Alfonso , Andrew ( September 29 , 2006 ) . `` Pokemon Diamond Playtest '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . ^ Jump up to : Davis , Ryan ( April 23 , 2007 ) . `` Pokémon Pearl Review '' . GameSpot . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 24 April 2007 . ^ Jump up to : Grabowski , Dakota . `` Pokemon Pearl Review '' . GameZone . Gamezone Online . Archived from the original on 28 September 2008 . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Hartley , Adam ( June 14 , 2007 ) . `` Tsunekazu Ishihara : The Pokémon Interview '' . Spong . Spong . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond and Pearl News '' ( in Japanese ) . Nintendo Japan . October 24 , 2006 . Retrieved 25 October 2006 . Jump up ^ `` IGN : Nintendo on Pokémon Bugs '' . IGN . News Corporation . October 24 , 2006 . Retrieved 25 October 2006 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Campaign : Original DS Lite Released ! '' . Dengeki Online ( in Japanese ) . ASCII Media Works . September 1 , 2006 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Harris , Craig ( December 20 , 2006 ) . `` Pokemon in April '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Harris , Craig ( March 8 , 2007 ) . `` GDC 2007 : Hands on with Pokemon DS '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Seff , Micah ( April 10 , 2007 ) . `` Nintendo Holds Pokemon Launch Party '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 20 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Burman , Rob ( May 22 , 2007 ) . `` Pok ¿ mon Diamond & Pearl Dated for EU '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Shea , Cam ( April 23 , 2007 ) . `` Pok ¿ mon Diamond and Pearl Down Under '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` McFly to star at ' Pokemon ' launch '' . Digital Spy . Hachette Filipacchi . July 26 , 2007 . Retrieved 25 November 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon freaks attack London '' . ComputerAndVideoGames.com . Future Publishing . July 26 , 2007 . Retrieved 25 November 2009 . Jump up ^ Bantick , Mike ( June 3 , 2007 ) . `` Come on Aussie tour with new Pokémon '' . iTWire . iTWire . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . ^ Jump up to : `` Wii and Nintendo DS Sales Fuel Pokemon Momentum . '' . PR Newswire . Access My Library . September 6 , 2007 . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon builds TRU Times Square boutique '' . Playthings . Reed Business | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_20 | false | The release date of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl was September 28, 2006. This information can be found in various sources such as GameSpot, IGN, and Nintendo Japan. The release of these games was highly anticipated and generated a lot of excitement among fans, leading to various launch parties and events around the world. The success of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl also contributed to the overall momentum of sales for the Wii and Nintendo DS. |
. Jump up ^ `` Pokemon builds TRU Times Square boutique '' . Playthings . Reed Business Information . June 5 , 2007 . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Wade , Will ( August 27 , 2007 ) . `` Remember Squirtle and Jigglypuff ? They 're Back '' . The New York Times . The New York Times Company . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon pandemonium is back again '' . Edmonton Sun . Quebecor . November 19 , 2007 . Archived from the original on 27 January 2009 . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon USA and Burger King Corp . Partner for Global Promotion in 2008 '' . Reuters . June 10 , 2008 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Pocket Monsters Diamond and Pearl Instruction Booklet ( in Japanese ) . Nintendo. 2006 . pp. 58 -- 59 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond & Pearl Super Music Collection '' ( in Japanese ) . Oricon . Retrieved 23 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon Diamond Reviews '' . GameRankings . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 2 August 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon Pearls Reviews '' . GameRankings . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 2 August 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon Pearl Reviews '' . Metacritic . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon Diamond Reviews '' . Metacritic . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . ^ Jump up to : `` Pokemon Diamond and Pearl Overview '' . ComputerAndVideoGames.com . Future Publishing . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Albiges , Luke ( May 14 , 2007 ) . `` Pokémon Diamond / Pearl '' . Eurogamer . Eurogamer Network . Retrieved 2 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Funk , John ( 2010 - 09 - 08 ) . `` Pokemon Black & White Grab Rare Perfect Score from Famitsu '' . The Escapist . Retrieved 2010 - 09 - 08 . ^ Jump up to : Viloria , Gerald ( April 22 , 2007 ) . `` Pokemon Pearl Version Review '' . GameSpy . News Corporation . Retrieved 3 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Nintendo Power '' ( 216 ) . Future US . June 2007 : 107 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond and Pearl ( ds : 2007 ) '' . Metacritic . CBS Interactive . April 22 , 2007 . Retrieved 22 April 2007 . Jump up ^ East , Tom ( January 4 , 2008 ) . `` What do you mean , we 've got ta catch ' em all ? All 493 ? Sigh , okay '' . Official Nintendo Magazine . Retrieved 24 November 2008 . Jump up ^ Villoria , Gerald ( April 23 , 2007 ) . `` Pokémon Pearl ( DS ) '' . GameSpy . News Corporation . p. 2 . Retrieved 4 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Pokémon Diamond / Pearl '' . ComputerAndVideoGames.com . Future Publishing . July 26 , 2007 . Retrieved 4 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Harris , Craig ( April 20 , 2007 ) . `` Pokemon Diamond Review '' . IGN . News Corporation . p. 2 . Retrieved 4 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` ' Pokémon Diamond and Pearl : Around 1.6 Million Units in the First Week '' . Famitsu ( in Japanese ) | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_21 | false | Pokemon Diamond and Pearl were released on September 28, 2006. The games received positive reviews from critics and were a commercial success. The popularity of the games led to various promotions and partnerships, including a collaboration with Burger King Corp. in 2008. The games also spawned a Super Music Collection and were well-received by gaming publications such as GameRankings and Metacritic. The success of Pokemon Diamond and Pearl paved the way for future installments in the Pokemon series. |
Pokémon Diamond and Pearl : Around 1.6 Million Units in the First Week '' . Famitsu ( in Japanese ) . Enterbrain , Inc. and Tokuma Shoten . October 3 , 2006 . Retrieved 4 October 2006 . Jump up ^ `` ' Pokémon Diamond and Pearl ' Breaks the 500,000 Mark in Units Shipped ! '' . Famitsu ( in Japanese ) . Enterbrain , Inc. and Tokuma Shoten . December 27 , 2006 . Retrieved 1 January 2007 . Jump up ^ Gantayat , Anoop ( December 27 , 2006 ) . `` Pokemon Hits 5 Million '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ Burman , Rob ( April 18 , 2007 ) . `` Pokémon Pre-orders pass 500,000 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 18 April 2007 . Jump up ^ `` Nintendo `` Pokémon '' U.S. presales top half a million `` . Reuters. April 18 , 2008 . Retrieved 2007 - 04 - 18 . Jump up ^ Surette , Tim ( April 26 , 2007 ) . `` DS Pokémons caught 1 million times '' . GameSpot . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 2007 - 04 - 26 . Jump up ^ Tanaka , John ( September 17 , 2008 ) . `` Pokemon Platinum Goes Platinum in Japan '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ Glenday , Craig , ed. ( 2009 ) . Guinness World Records 2009 . Jim Pattison Group . p. 161 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 904994 - 37 - 4 . Jump up ^ `` Pokemon Platinum Version Makes Its U.S. Debut '' . IGN. 2009 - 03 - 16 . Retrieved 2009 - 03 - 22 . Jump up ^ Rose , Mike ( 15 October 2013 ) . `` Pokemon X & Y sell 4M copies in first weekend '' . Gamasutra . Think Services . Retrieved 16 October 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Financial Results Briefing for the Fiscal Year Ended March 2008 : Supplementary Information '' ( PDF ) . Nintendo. April 25 , 2008 . p. 6 . Retrieved 3 August 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Consolidated Financial Statements '' ( PDF ) . Nintendo . November 25 , 2004 . Retrieved January 25 , 2007 . Jump up ^ `` Financial Results Briefing for Fiscal Year Ended March 2008 '' ( PDF ) . Nintendo. April 2 , 2008 . p. 6 . Retrieved 25 April 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Video Game Sales Rise 20 Percent '' . Fox News . News Corporation . Reuters . May 18 , 2007 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` New Flash Of Colour For DS Lite '' . Sky News . British Sky Broadcasting . September 17 , 2007 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Current European Best Sellers '' . Edge . Future Publishing . August 20 , 2007 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` The Charts : Nintendo Mops Up '' . Spong . Spong . August 7 , 2007 . Retrieved 27 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` Global Circle of Pokemon ! The Total Number of Pokemon Exchanged in the U.S. Breaks the 10 Million Mark '' . Famitsu ( in Japanese ) . Enterbrain , Inc. and Tokuma Shoten . June 13 , 2007 . Retrieved 14 June 2007 . Jump up ^ `` G4 -- G - Phoria 2007 '' . G4TV.com . G4 . Archived from the original on 29 September 2009 . Retrieved 22 September | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_22 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were released on September 28, 2006. The game was a huge success, with around 1.6 million units sold in the first week. It continued to break records, with 5 million units shipped by December 27, 2006. The game also saw over 500,000 pre-orders and U.S. presales topping half a million. Pokémon Platinum, the enhanced version of Diamond and Pearl, also achieved great success, going platinum in Japan and making its U.S. debut. The Pokémon franchise continued to thrive, with Pokémon X & Y selling 4 million copies in the first weekend. The success of the Pokémon games contributed to a rise in video game sales and the popularity of the Nintendo DS Lite. The global impact of Pokémon was evident, with the total number of Pokémon exchanged in the U.S. breaking the 10 million mark. Overall, the release of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl marked a significant milestone in the history of the Pokémon franchise. |
2007 '' . G4TV.com . G4 . Archived from the original on 29 September 2009 . Retrieved 22 September 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Children 's Awards Nominations '' . British Academy of Film and Television Arts . October 28 , 2008 . Retrieved 24 November 2008 . Jump up ^ `` IGN Best of 2007 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` IGN Best of 2007 '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 22 December 2008 . Jump up ^ `` Preliminaries ! Famitsu Game Awards 2006 Held ! Each Winning Title Announced ! '' . Famitsu ( in Japanese ) . Enterbrain , Inc. and Tokuma Shoten. April 20 , 2007 . Retrieved 26 January 2009 . Jump up ^ `` My Pokemon Ranch Release Information for Wii '' . GameFAQs . CBS Interactive . Retrieved 2009 - 06 - 11 . Jump up ^ Harris , Craig ( June 12 , 2008 ) . `` My Pokemon Ranch Review '' . IGN . News Corporation . Retrieved 16 January 2009 . References ( edit ) Game Freak ( 2007 ) . Pokémon Diamond . Nintendo . Pokémon Diamond Version instruction booklet . Nintendo ( 2007 ) . Loe , Casey ( 2007 ) . Pokémon Diamond and Pearl : The Official Nintendo Player 's Guide . Redmond , Washington : Nintendo . ISBN 978 - 1 - 59812 - 018 - 9 . External links ( edit ) Pokémon Diamond / Pearl subpage on pokemon.com Pokémon Diamond / Pearl Official U.S. website Pokémon Platinum Official U.S. Pokémon Platinum website Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Versions on Bulbapedia Nintendo DS Pokémon Diamond & Pearl Super Music Collection on Bulbapedia Source of Hokkaido map Pokémon Nintendo Game Freak Satoshi Tajiri Ken Sugimori Junichi Masuda Creatures Inc . The Pokémon Company Video games ( Video games list ) Main series Red & Blue Yellow Gold & Silver ( Crystal ) Ruby & Sapphire Emerald Diamond & Pearl Platinum Black & White B2 & W2 X & Y Sun & Moon Ultra Sun & Ultra Moon Remakes FireRed & LeafGreen HeartGold & SoulSilver Omega Ruby & Alpha Sapphire Console games Snap Stadium Stadium 2 Colosseum XD : Gale of Darkness Battle Revolution Pokkén Tournament Other Go Mystery Dungeon TCG Online | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_23 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl were released on September 28, 2006. This information can be found in the references section of the article. The game received several nominations and awards, including the IGN Best of 2007 award. The game was developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo. It is part of the main series of Pokémon video games and is available for the Nintendo DS. |
Other Go Mystery Dungeon TCG Online Shuffle Duel Television series ( seasons 1 -- 13 , 14 -- current ) Original Indigo League `` Pokémon , I Choose You ! '' Adventures on the Orange Islands The Johto Journeys Johto League Champions Master Quest Advanced Generation Advanced Advanced Challenge Advanced Battle Battle Frontier Diamond and Pearl Diamond and Pearl DP : Battle Dimension DP : Galactic Battles DP : Sinnoh League Victors Best Wishes Black & White BW : Rival Destinies BW : Adventures in Unova BW : Adventures in Unova and Beyond XY XY Kalos Quest XY & Z Sun and Moon Sun and Moon Specials Mewtwo Returns Chronicles The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon Origins Generations Films Original The First Movie 2000 4Ever Heroes Advanced Generation Jirachi Wish Maker Destiny Deoxys Lucario and the Mystery of Mew Pokémon Ranger and the Temple of the Sea Diamond and Pearl The Rise of Darkrai Giratina and the Sky Warrior Arceus and the Jewel of Life Zoroark : Master of Illusions Best Wishes Black -- Victini and Reshiram & White -- Victini and Zekrom Kyurem vs. the Sword of Justice Genesect and the Legend Awakened XY Diancie and the Cocoon of Destruction Hoopa and the Clash of Ages Volcanion and the Mechanical Marvel Sun and Moon I Choose You ! Manga series ( volume list ) Pocket Monsters Pokémon Adventures Magical Pokémon Journey The Electric Tale of Pikachu Battle Frontier Ginji 's Rescue Team Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Adventure ! Pocket Monsters RéBURST Pokémon Black and White | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_24 | false | The Pokémon Diamond and Pearl series was released on September 28, 2006. This series is part of the Diamond and Pearl split in the Pokémon television series and is also part of the Diamond and Pearl films. The Diamond and Pearl series includes the following seasons: Diamond and Pearl, DP: Battle Dimension, DP: Galactic Battles, and DP: Sinnoh League Victors. In addition to the television series, the Diamond and Pearl films include The Rise of Darkrai, Giratina and the Sky Warrior, Arceus and the Jewel of Life, and Zoroark: Master of Illusions. These releases are part of the Pokémon franchise and have contributed to the overall success and popularity of the series. |
Adventure ! Pocket Monsters RéBURST Pokémon Black and White Characters TV series Ash Ketchum Pikachu Brock Misty Team Rocket Meowth Others Pokémon Adventures Pokémon species Controversies Burger King recall Black and Blue Controversial episodes `` Dennō Senshi Porygon '' Fandom Pokémon Apokélypse Pokémon Sage Pokémon Uranium Twitch Plays Pokémon Other Gameplay of Pokémon Pikachu ( sculpture ) Pokémon Live ! Trading Card Game Trading Figure Game Universe Theme songs `` Pokémon Theme '' Lavender Town Play ! Pokémon Poképark Pokémon : Tenth Anniversary Pokémon Junior Super Smash Bros . Pokémon : Symphonic Evolutions `` Gotta Catch ' Em All '' World Championships 2014 2015 2016 Book Portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Pokémon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid = 807792305 '' Categories : Role - playing video games Game Freak games Multiplayer online games Nintendo DS games Nintendo DS - only games Nintendo Wi - Fi Connection games Pokémon RPGs Japanese role - playing video games Video games developed in Japan Video games featuring protagonists of selectable gender Video games with downloadable content 2006 video games Video games with alternate versions Hidden categories : CS1 Japanese - language sources ( ja ) Articles using Infobox video game using locally defined parameters Articles using Wikidata infoboxes with locally defined images Articles containing Japanese - language text All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016 Articles using Video game reviews template in single platform mode Good articles Talk Contents | [
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_25 | false | Pokémon Diamond and Pearl is a role-playing video game developed by Game Freak and released for the Nintendo DS on September 28, 2006. The game features multiplayer online capabilities and is part of the Pokémon RPG series. It also includes downloadable content and alternate versions. Pokémon Diamond and Pearl received positive reviews and is considered a good article. |
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] | when did pokemon diamond and pearl come out | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Diamond_and_Pearl&oldid=807792305 | -4,639,627,469,961,110,000 | <P> Pokémon Diamond Version and Pearl Version ( ポケットモンスター ダイヤモンド ・ パール , Poketto Monsutā Daiyamondo & Pāru , `` Pocket Monsters : Diamond & Pearl '' ) are role - playing games ( RPGs ) developed by Game Freak , published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . With the enhanced remake Pokémon Platinum , the games comprise the fifth installment and fourth generation of the Pokémon series of RPGs . First released in Japan on September 28 , 2006 , the games were later released to North America , Australia , and Europe over the course of 2007 . </P> | September 28 , 2006 | -4639627469961109615_26 | false | Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia that is available in multiple languages. It is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. The content of Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, with additional terms that may apply. By using the site, users agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. The page was last edited on October 30, 2017, at 04:04.
The release date of Pokemon Diamond and Pearl is September 28, 2006. |
War and Peace - wikipedia War and Peace Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the novel by Leo Tolstoy . For other uses , see War and Peace ( disambiguation ) . War and Peace Front page of War and Peace , first edition , 1869 ( Russian ) Author Leo Tolstoy Original title Война и миръ Translator The first translation of ' War and Peace ' into English was by American Nathan Haskell Dole , in 1899 Country Russia Language Russian , with some French Genre Novel ( Historical novel ) Publisher The Russian Messenger ( serial ) Publication date Serialised 1865 -- 1867 ; book 1869 Media type Print Pages 1,225 ( first published edition ) War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . The novel chronicles the history of the French invasion of Russia and the impact of the Napoleonic era on Tsarist society through the stories of five Russian aristocratic families . Portions of an earlier version , titled The Year 1805 , were serialized in The Russian Messenger from 1865 to 1867 . The novel was first published in its entirety in 1869 . Tolstoy said War and Peace is `` not a novel , even less is it a poem , and still less a historical chronicle '' . Large sections , especially the later chapters , are a philosophical discussion rather than narrative . Tolstoy also said that the best Russian literature does not conform to standards and hence hesitated to call War and Peace a novel . Instead , he regarded Anna Karenina as his first true novel . The Encyclopædia Britannica states : `` It can be argued that no single English novel attains the universality of the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy 's War and Peace '' . Contents ( hide ) 1 Crafting the novel 2 Realism 3 Language 4 Background and historical context 5 Principal characters 6 Plot summary 6.1 Book One 6.2 Book Two 6.3 Book Three 6.4 Book Four 6.5 Epilogue in two parts 6.5. 1 First part 6.5. 2 Second part 7 Reception 8 English and other translations 8.1 Full translations into English 8.2 Comparing translations 9 Adaptations 9.1 Film 9.2 Television 9.3 Music 9.4 | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_1 | true | War and Peace is a novel written by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. It is considered a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy's finest literary achievements. The novel chronicles the history of the French invasion of Russia and the impact of the Napoleonic era on Tsarist society through the stories of five Russian aristocratic families. Portions of an earlier version, titled The Year 1805, were serialized in The Russian Messenger from 1865 to 1867, and the novel was first published in its entirety in 1869. Leo Tolstoy himself described War and Peace as "not a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle." He also hesitated to call it a novel and regarded Anna Karenina as his first true novel. The Encyclopædia Britannica states: "It can be argued that no single English novel attains the universality of the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace."
Leo Tolstoy is the writer of War and Peace. |
in bringing a new kind of consciousness to the novel . His narrative structure is noted for its `` god - like '' ability to hover over and within events , but also in the way it swiftly and seamlessly portrayed a particular character 's point of view . His use of visual detail is often cinematic in scope , using the literary equivalents of panning , wide shots and close - ups . These devices , while not exclusive to Tolstoy , are part of the new style of the novel that arose in the mid-19th century and of which Tolstoy proved himself a master . The standard Russian text of War and Peace is divided into four books ( comprising fifteen parts ) and an epilogue in two parts . Roughly the first half is concerned strictly with the fictional characters , whereas the latter parts , as well as the second part of the epilogue , increasingly consist of essays about the nature of war , power , history , and historiography . Tolstoy interspersed these essays into the story in a way that defies previous fictional convention . Certain abridged versions remove these essays entirely , while others , published even during Tolstoy 's life , simply moved these essays into an appendix . Realism ( edit ) The novel is set 60 years before Tolstoy 's day , but he had spoken with people who lived through the 1812 French invasion of Russia . He read all the standard histories available in Russian and French about the Napoleonic Wars and had read letters , journals , autobiographies and biographies of Napoleon and other key players of that era . There are approximately 160 real persons named or referred to in War and Peace . He worked from primary source materials ( interviews and other documents ) , as well as from history books , philosophy texts and other historical novels . Tolstoy also used a great deal of his own experience in the Crimean War to bring vivid detail and first - hand accounts of how the Russian army was structured . Tolstoy was critical of standard history , especially military history , in War and Peace . He explains at the start of the novel 's third volume his own views on how history ought to be written . His aim was to blur the line between fiction and history , to get closer to the truth , as he states in Volume II . Language ( edit ) Cover of War and Peace , Italian translation , 1899 . Although the book is mainly in Russian , significant portions of dialogue are in French . It has been suggested that the use of French is a deliberate literary device , to portray artifice while Russian emerges as a language of sincerity , honesty , and seriousness . It could , however , also simply represent another element of the realistic style in which the book is written , since French was the common language of the Russian aristocracy at the time . In fact , the Russian nobility often knew only enough Russian to command their servants ; Tolstoy illustrates this by showing that Julie Karagina | [
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enough Russian to command their servants ; Tolstoy illustrates this by showing that Julie Karagina , a character in the novel , is so unfamiliar with her native tongue that she has to take Russian lessons . The use of French diminishes as the book progresses . It is suggested that this is to demonstrate Russia freeing itself from foreign cultural domination , and to show that a once - friendly nation has turned into an enemy . By midway through the book , several of the Russian aristocracy are anxious to find Russian tutors for themselves . Background and historical context ( edit ) In 1812 by the Russian artist Illarion Pryanishnikov The novel spans the period 1805 to 1820 . The era of Catherine the Great was still fresh in the minds of older people . Catherine had made French the language of her royal court . For the next one hundred years , it became a social requirement for members of the Russian nobility to speak French and understand French culture . This historical and cultural context in the aristocracy is reflected in War and Peace . Catherine 's grandson , Alexander I , came to the throne in 1801 at the age of 24 . In the novel , his mother , Marya Feodorovna , is the most powerful woman in the Russian court . Principal characters ( edit ) Main article : List of War and Peace characters War and Peace simple family tree War and Peace detailed family tree Natasha Rostova , a postcard by Elisabeth Bohm The novel tells the story of five families -- the Bezukhovs , the Bolkonskys , the Rostovs , the Kuragins , and the Drubetskoys . The main characters are : The Bezukhovs Count Kirill Vladimirovich Bezukhov , father of Pierre Count Pyotr Kirillovich ( Pierre ) Bezukhov : The central character and often a voice for Tolstoy 's own beliefs or struggles . Pierre is the socially awkward illegitimate son of Count Kirill Vladimirovich Bezukhov , who has fathered dozens of illegitimate sons . Educated abroad , Pierre returns to Russia as a misfit . His unexpected inheritance of a large fortune makes him socially desirable . The Bolkonskys Prince Nikolai Andreich Bolkonsky : The father of Andrei and Maria , the eccentric prince possesses a gruff exterior and displays great insensitivity to the emotional needs of his children . Nevertheless , his harshness often belies hidden depth of feeling . Prince Andrei Nikolayevich Bolkonsky : A strong but skeptical , thoughtful and philosophical aide - de-camp in the Napoleonic Wars . Princess Maria Nikolayevna Bolkonskaya : Sister of Prince Andrei , Princess Maria is a pious woman whose father attempted to give her a good education . The caring , nurturing nature of her large eyes in her otherwise plain face are frequently mentioned . The Rostovs Count Ilya Andreyevich Rostov : The pater - familias of the Rostov family ; hopeless | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_4 | false | War and Peace is a novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The story takes place during the period of 1805 to 1820 and follows the lives of five families - the Bezukhovs, the Bolkonskys, the Rostovs, the Kuragins, and the Drubetskoys. The main characters include Count Pyotr Kirillovich (Pierre) Bezukhov, Prince Nikolai Andreich Bolkonsky, Prince Andrei Nikolayevich Bolkonsky, Princess Maria Nikolayevna Bolkonskaya, and Count Ilya Andreyevich Rostov. The novel is set in a historical and cultural context where speaking French and understanding French culture was a social requirement for members of the Russian nobility. As the story progresses, the use of French diminishes, reflecting Russia's liberation from foreign cultural domination. The novel also portrays the shift in the Russian aristocracy's attitude towards the Russian language, as many of them seek Russian tutors for themselves. This historical and cultural background is reflected in the characters and their interactions throughout the novel. |
Count Ilya Andreyevich Rostov : The pater - familias of the Rostov family ; hopeless with finances , generous to a fault . As a result the Rostovs never have enough cash , in spite of having many estates . Countess Natalya Ilyinichna ( Natasha ) Rostova : A central character , introduced as `` not pretty but full of life '' , romantic , impulsive and highly strung . She is an accomplished singer and dancer . Count Nikolai Ilyich ( Nikolenka ) Rostov : A hussar , the beloved eldest son of the Rostov family . Sofia Alexandrovna ( Sonya ) Rostova : Orphaned cousin of Vera , Nikolai , Natasha , and Petya Rostov . Countess Vera Ilyinichna Rostova : Eldest of the Rostov children , she marries the German career soldier , Berg . Pyotr Ilyich ( Petya ) Rostov : Youngest of the Rostov children . The Kuragins Prince Vasily Sergeyevich Kuragin : A ruthless man who is determined to marry his children into wealth at any cost . Princess Elena Vasilyevna ( Hélène ) Kuragina : A beautiful and sexually alluring woman who has many affairs , including ( it is rumoured ) with her brother Anatole . Prince Anatole Vasilyevich Kuragin : Hélène 's brother , a handsome and amoral pleasure seeker who is secretly married yet tries to elope with Natasha Rostova . Prince Ippolit Vasilyevich Kuragin : The eldest and perhaps most dim - witted of the three Kuragin children . The Drubetskoys Prince Boris Drubetskoy : A poor but aristocratic young man driven by ambition , even at the expense of his friends and benefactors , who marries Julie Karagina for money . Princess Anna Mihalovna Drubetskaya : The impoverished mother of Boris , whom she wishes to push up the career ladder . Other prominent characters Fyodor Ivanovich Dolokhov : A cold , almost psychopathic officer , he ruins Nikolai Rostov by luring him into an outrageous gambling debt . Adolf Karlovich Berg : A young Russian officer , who desires to be just like everyone else . Anna Pavlovna Scherer : Also known as Annette , she is the hostess of the salon that is the site of much of the novel 's action in Petersburg . Maria Dmitryevna Akhrosimova : An older Moscow society lady , good - humored but brutally honest . Amalia Evgenyevna Bourienne : A French woman who lives with the Bolkonskys , primarily as Princess Maria 's companion . Vasily Dmitrich Denisov : Nikolai Rostov 's friend and brother officer , who proposes to Natasha . Platon Karataev : The archetypal good Russian peasant , whom Pierre meets in the prisoner of war camp . Osip Bazdeyev : the Freemason who interests Pierre in his mysterious group , starting a lengthy subplot . In addition several real - life historical characters ( such as Napoleon ) and | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_5 | false | Count Ilya Andreyevich Rostov is the head of the Rostov family, known for his financial struggles despite owning multiple estates. Countess Natalya Ilyinichna (Natasha) Rostova is a central character, described as lively and impulsive, with a talent for singing and dancing. Count Nikolai Ilyich (Nikolenka) Rostov is the beloved eldest son of the Rostov family, while Sofia Alexandrovna (Sonya) Rostova is an orphaned cousin of the Rostov children. Countess Vera Ilyinichna Rostova is the eldest of the Rostov children, who marries a German career soldier named Berg. Pyotr Ilyich (Petya) Rostov is the youngest of the Rostov children.
The Kuragins are another prominent family in the novel, with Prince Vasily Sergeyevich Kuragin being a ruthless man determined to marry his children into wealth at any cost. Princess Elena Vasilyevna (Hélène) Kuragina is described as a beautiful and sexually alluring woman with many affairs, including a rumored one with her brother Anatole. Prince Anatole Vasilyevich Kuragin is Hélène's brother, a handsome and amoral pleasure seeker. Prince Ippolit Vasilyevich Kuragin is the eldest and perhaps most dim-witted of the three Kuragin children.
The Drubetskoy family includes Prince Boris Drubetskoy, a poor but aristocratic young man driven by ambition, and his mother, Princess Anna Mihalovna Drubetskaya, who wishes to push her son up the career ladder.
Other prominent characters in the novel include Fyodor Ivanovich Dolokhov, a cold and almost psychopathic officer who ruins Nikolai Rostov by luring him into a gambling debt, and Adolf Karlovich Berg, a young Russian officer. Anna Pavlovna Scherer is the hostess of the salon that is the site of much of the novel's action in Petersburg, while Maria Dmitryevna Akhrosimova is an older Moscow society lady. Amalia Evgenyevna Bourienne is a French woman who lives with the Bolkonskys, primarily as Princess Maria's companion. Vasily Dmitrich Denisov is Nikolai Rostov's friend and brother officer, who proposes to Natasha. Platon Karataev is the archetypal good Russian peasant whom Pierre meets in the prisoner of war camp, and Osip Bazdeyev is the Freemason who interests Pierre in his mysterious group, starting a lengthy subplot.
In addition to these fictional characters, the novel also includes several real-life historical characters, such as Napoleon. |
devoutly religious sister Maria Nikolayevna Bolkonskaya , who refuses to marry the son of a wealthy aristocrat on account of her devotion to her father . The second part opens with descriptions of the impending Russian - French war preparations . At the Schöngrabern engagement , Nikolai Rostov , now an ensign in the Hussars , has his first taste of battle . Boris Drubetskoy introduces him to Prince Andrei , whom Rostov insults in a fit of impetuousness . He is deeply attracted by Tsar Alexander 's charisma . Nikolai gambles and socializes with his officer , Vasily Dmitrich Denisov , and befriends the ruthless , and perhaps , psychopathic Fyodor Ivanovich Dolokhov . Bolkonsky , Rostov and Denisov are involved in the disastrous Battle of Austerlitz , in which Prince Andrei is badly wounded as he attempts to rescue a Russian standard . The Battle of Austerlitz is a major event in the book . As the battle is about to start , Prince Andrei thinks the approaching `` day ( will ) be his Toulon , or his Arcola '' , references to Napoleon 's early victories . Later in the battle , however , Andrei falls into enemy hands and even meets his hero , Napoleon . But his previous enthusiasm has been shattered ; he no longer thinks much of Napoleon , `` so petty did his hero with his paltry vanity and delight in victory appear , compared to that lofty , righteous and kindly sky which he had seen and comprehended '' . Tolstoy portrays Austerlitz as an early test for Russia , one which ended badly because the soldiers fought for irrelevant things like glory or renown rather than the higher virtues which would produce , according to Tolstoy , a victory at Borodino during the 1812 invasion . Book two ( edit ) Book Two begins with Nikolai Rostov briefly returning on leave to Moscow accompanied by his friend Denisov , his officer from his Pavlograd Regiment . He spends an eventful winter at home . Natasha has blossomed into a beautiful young girl . Denisov falls in love with her , proposes marriage but is rejected . Although his mother pleads with Nikolai to marry a wealthy heiress to rescue the family from its dire financial straits , Nikolai refuses . Instead he promises to marry his childhood sweetheart and orphaned cousin , the dowry-less Sonya . Pierre Bezukhov , upon finally receiving his massive inheritance , is suddenly transformed from a bumbling young man into the most eligible bachelor in the Russian Empire . Despite knowing that it is wrong , he is convinced into marriage with Prince Kuragin 's beautiful and immoral daughter Hélène ( Elena Vasilyevna Kuragina ) . Hélène , who is rumoured to be involved in an incestuous affair with her brother Anatol , tells Pierre that she will never have children with him . Hélène is also rumoured to have an affair with Dolokhov , who mocks Pierre in public . Pierre loses his temper and challenges Dolokhov to a duel . Unexpectedly ( because Dolokhov is a seasoned dueller ) , | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_7 | false | War and Peace is a classic novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The story follows the lives of several Russian aristocratic families during the French invasion of Russia. The novel is divided into four parts, with the second part focusing on the impending Russian-French war preparations and the Battle of Austerlitz. The Battle of Austerlitz is a major event in the book, serving as an early test for Russia. The novel also delves into the personal lives of the characters, including their relationships, marriages, and personal struggles. Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace is a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate readers with its rich storytelling and complex characters. |
off her engagement . At the last moment , Sonya discovers her plans to elope and foils them . Natasha learns from Pierre of Anatole 's marriage . Devastated , Natasha makes a suicide attempt and is left seriously ill . Pierre is initially horrified by Natasha 's behavior , but realizes he has fallen in love with her . As the Great Comet of 1811 -- 12 streaks the sky , life appears to begin anew for Pierre . Prince Andrei coldly accepts Natasha 's breaking of the engagement . He tells Pierre that his pride will not allow him to renew his proposal . Book three ( edit ) The Battle of Borodino , fought on September 7 , 1812 and involving more than 250,000 troops and 70,000 casualties was a turning point in Napoleon 's failed campaign to take Russia . It is vividly depicted through the plot and characters of War and Peace . Painting by Louis - François , Baron Lejeune , 1822 . With the help of her family , and the stirrings of religious faith , Natasha manages to persevere in Moscow through this dark period . Meanwhile , the whole of Russia is affected by the coming confrontation between Napoleon 's troops and the Russian army . Pierre convinces himself through gematria that Napoleon is the Antichrist of the Book of Revelation. Old Prince Bolkonsky dies of a stroke knowing that French marauders are coming for his estate . No organized help from any Russian army seems available to the Bolkonskys , but Nikolai Rostov turns up at their estate in time to help put down an incipient peasant revolt . He finds himself attracted to the distraught Princess Maria . Back in Moscow , the patriotic Petya joins a crowd in audience of Czar Alexander and manages to snatch a biscuit thrown from the balcony window of the Cathedral of the Assumption by the Czar . He is nearly crushed by the throngs in his effort . Under the influence of the same patriotism , his father finally allows him to enlist . Napoleon himself is a main character in this section , and the novel presents him in vivid detail , both personally and as both a thinker and would - be strategist . Also described are the well - organized force of over 400,000 French Army ( only 140,000 of them actually French - speaking ) that marches through the Russian countryside in the late summer and reaches the outskirts of the city of Smolensk . Pierre decides to leave Moscow and go to watch the Battle of Borodino from a vantage point next to a Russian artillery crew . After watching for a time , he begins to join in carrying ammunition . In the midst of the turmoil he experiences first - hand the death and destruction of war ; Eugène 's artillery continues to pound Russian support columns , while Marshals Ney and Davout set up a crossfire with artillery positioned on the Semyonovskaya heights . The battle becomes a hideous slaughter for both armies and ends in a standoff . The Russians , however , have won a moral victory by standing up to Napoleon 's reputedly | [
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. The Russians , however , have won a moral victory by standing up to Napoleon 's reputedly invincible army . The Russian army withdraws the next day , allowing Napoleon to march on to Moscow . Among the casualties are Anatole Kuragin and Prince Andrei . Anatole loses a leg , and Andrei suffers a grenade wound in the abdomen . Both are reported dead , but their families are in such disarray that no one can be notified . Book four ( edit ) The Rostovs have waited until the last minute to abandon Moscow , even after it is clear that Kutuzov has retreated past Moscow and Muscovites are being given contradictory instructions on how to either flee or fight . Count Rostopchin , the commander in chief of Moscow , is publishing posters , rousing the citizens to put their faith in religious icons , while at the same time urging them to fight with pitchforks if necessary . Before fleeing himself , he gives orders to burn the city . The Rostovs have a difficult time deciding what to take with them , but in the end , Natasha convinces them to load their carts with the wounded and dying from the Battle of Borodino . Unknown to Natasha , Prince Andrei is amongst the wounded . When Napoleon 's Grand Army finally occupies an abandoned and burning Moscow , Pierre takes off on a quixotic mission to assassinate Napoleon . He becomes anonymous in all the chaos , shedding his responsibilities by wearing peasant clothes and shunning his duties and lifestyle . The only people he sees are Natasha and some of her family , as they depart Moscow . Natasha recognizes and smiles at him , and he in turn realizes the full scope of his love for her . Pierre saves the life of a French officer who fought at Borodino , yet is taken prisoner by the retreating French during his attempted assassination of Napoleon , after saving a woman from being raped by soldiers in the French Army . Napoleon 's retreat from Moscow . Painting by Adolf Northern ( 1828 -- 1876 ) Pierre becomes friends with a fellow prisoner , Platon Karataev , a Russian peasant with a saintly demeanor . In Karataev , Pierre finally finds what he has been seeking : an honest person of integrity , who is utterly without pretense . Pierre discovers meaning in life simply by interacting with him . After witnessing French soldiers sacking Moscow and shooting Russian civilians arbitrarily , Pierre is forced to march with the Grand Army during its disastrous retreat from Moscow in the harsh Russian winter . After months of trial and tribulation -- during which the fever - plagued Karataev is shot by the French -- Pierre is finally freed by a Russian raiding party led by Dolokhov and Denisov , after a small skirmish with the French that sees the young Petya Rostov killed in action . Meanwhile , Andrei has been taken in and cared for by the Rostovs , fleeing from Moscow to Yaroslavl . He is reunited with Natasha and his sister Maria before the end of the war . Having | [
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to Yaroslavl . He is reunited with Natasha and his sister Maria before the end of the war . Having lost all will to live , he forgives Natasha in a last act before dying . As the novel draws to a close , Pierre 's wife Hélène dies from an overdose of an abortifacient ( Tolstoy does not state it explicitly but the euphemism he uses is unambiguous ) . Pierre is reunited with Natasha , while the victorious Russians rebuild Moscow . Natasha speaks of Prince Andrei 's death and Pierre of Karataev 's . Both are aware of a growing bond between them in their bereavement . With the help of Princess Maria , Pierre finds love at last and marries Natasha . Epilogue in two parts ( edit ) First part ( edit ) The first part of the epilogue begins with the wedding of Pierre and Natasha in 1813 . Count Rostov dies soon after , leaving his eldest son Nikolai to take charge of the debt - ridden estate . Nikolai finds himself with the task of maintaining the family on the verge of bankruptcy . His abhorrence at the idea of marrying for wealth almost gets in his way , but finally he marries the now - rich Maria Bolkonskaya and in so doing saves his family from financial ruin ( though manages to do so without selling any of his wife 's property ) . Nikolai and Maria then move to Bald Hills with his mother and Sonya , whom he supports for the rest of their lives . They also raise Prince Andrei 's orphaned son , Nikolai Andreyevich ( Nikolenka ) Bolkonsky . As in all good marriages , there are misunderstandings , but the couples -- Pierre and Natasha , Nikolai and Maria -- remain devoted to their spouses . Pierre and Natasha visit Bald Hills in 1820 . There is a hint in the closing chapters that the idealistic , boyish Nikolenka and Pierre would both become part of the Decembrist Uprising . The first epilogue concludes with Nikolenka promising he would do something with which even his late father `` would be satisfied '' ( presumably as a revolutionary in the Decembrist revolt ) . Second part ( edit ) The second part of the epilogue contains Tolstoy 's critique of all existing forms of mainstream history . The 19th - century Great Man Theory claims that historical events are the result of the actions of `` heroes '' and other great individuals ; Tolstoy argues that this is impossible because of how rarely these actions result in great historical events . Rather , he argues , great historical events are the result of many smaller events driven by the thousands of individuals involved ( he compares this to calculus , and the sum of infinitesimals ) . He then goes on to argue that these smaller events are the result of an inverse relationship between necessity and free - will , necessity being based on reason and therefore explainable by historical analysis , and free - will being based on `` consciousness '' and therefore inherently unpredictable . Reception ( edit ) The novel that made its | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_11 | false | "War and Peace" is a novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The story follows the lives of several Russian aristocratic families during the Napoleonic Wars. The novel concludes with an epilogue in two parts. The first part details the wedding of Pierre and Natasha, as well as the challenges faced by Nikolai and Maria. The second part contains Tolstoy's critique of existing forms of mainstream history, arguing that great historical events are the result of many smaller events driven by the thousands of individuals involved. Leo Tolstoy's "War and Peace" has been widely acclaimed for its portrayal of the complexities of human nature and the impact of historical events on individual lives. |
therefore inherently unpredictable . Reception ( edit ) The novel that made its author `` the true lion of the Russian literature '' ( according to Ivan Goncharov ) enjoyed great success with the reading public upon its publication and spawned dozens of reviews and analytical essays , some of which ( by Dmitry Pisarev , Pavel Annenkov , Dragomirov and Strakhov ) formed the basis for the research of later Tolstoy scholars . Yet the Russian press 's initial response to the novel was muted , most critics unable to decide how to classify it . The liberal newspaper Golos ( The Voice , April 3 , # 93 , 1865 ) was one of the first to react . Its anonymous reviewer posed a question later repeated by many others : `` What could this possibly be ? What kind of genre are we supposed to file it to ? ... Where is fiction in it , and where is real history ? '' Leonid Pasternak 's 1893 illustration to War and Peace Writer and critic Nikolai Akhsharumov , writing in Vsemirny Trud ( # 6 , 1867 ) suggested that War and Peace was `` neither a chronicle , nor a historical novel '' , but a genre merger , this ambiguity never undermining its immense value . Annenkov , who praised the novel too , was equally vague when trying to classify it . `` The cultural history of one large section of our society , the political and social panorama of it in the beginning of the current century '' , was his suggestion . `` It is the ( social ) epic , the history novel and the vast picture of the whole nation 's life '' , wrote Ivan Turgenev in his bid to define War and Peace in the foreword for his French translation of `` The Two Hussars '' ( published in Paris by Le Temps in 1875 ) . In general , the literary left received the novel coldly . They saw it as devoid of social critique , and keen on the idea of national unity . They saw its major fault as the `` author 's inability to portray a new kind of revolutionary intelligentsia in his novel '' , as critic Varfolomey Zaytsev put it . Articles by D. Minayev , V. Bervi - Flerovsky and N. Shelgunov in Delo magazine characterized the novel as `` lacking realism '' , showing its characters as `` cruel and rough '' , `` mentally stoned '' , `` morally depraved '' and promoting `` the philosophy of stagnation '' . Still , Mikhail Saltykov - Schedrin , who never expressed his opinion of the novel publicly , in private conversation was reported to have expressed delight with `` how strongly this Count has stung our higher society '' . Dmitry Pisarev in his unfinished article `` Russian Gentry of Old '' ( Staroye barstvo , Otechestvennye Zapiski , # 2 , 1868 ) , while praising Tolstoy 's realism in portraying members of high society , was still unhappy with the way the author , as he saw it , ' idealized ' the old nobility , expressing `` unconscious and quite natural tenderness towards '' the Russian dvoryanstvo . On the opposite front , the conservative press and `` patriotic '' authors ( A.S. | [
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] | who is the writer of war and peace | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_12 | false | War and Peace is a novel that received mixed reviews upon its publication. Some critics were unable to classify it into a specific genre, with some suggesting that it was a genre merger. The literary left received the novel coldly, criticizing it for lacking social critique and promoting the philosophy of stagnation. However, there were also critics who praised the novel for its realism in portraying members of high society. Overall, the novel enjoyed great success with the reading public and spawned numerous reviews and analytical essays. |
dvoryanstvo . On the opposite front , the conservative press and `` patriotic '' authors ( A.S. Norov and P.A. Vyazemsky among them ) were accusing Tolstoy of consciously distorting 1812 history , desecrating the `` patriotic feelings of our fathers '' and ridiculing dvoryanstvo . One of the first comprehensive articles on the novel was that of Pavel Annenkov , published in # 2 , 1868 issue of Vestnik Evropy . The critic praised Tolstoy 's masterful portrayal of man at war , marveled at the complexity of the whole composition , organically merging historical facts and fiction . `` The dazzling side of the novel '' , according to Annenkov , was `` the natural simplicity with which ( the author ) transports the worldly affairs and big social events down to the level of a character who witnesses them . '' Annekov thought the historical gallery of the novel was incomplete with the two `` great raznotchintsys '' , Speransky and Arakcheev , and deplored the fact that the author stopped at introducing to the novel `` this relatively rough but original element '' . In the end the critic called the novel `` the whole epoch in the Russian fiction '' . Slavophiles declared Tolstoy their `` bogatyr '' and pronounced War and Peace `` the Bible of the new national idea '' . Several articles on War and Peace were published in 1869 -- 70 in Zarya magazine by Nikolai Strakhov . `` War and Peace is the work of genius , equal to everything that the Russian literature has produced before '' , he pronounced in the first , smaller essay . `` It is now quite clear that from 1868 when the War and Peace was published the very essence of what we call Russian literature has become quite different , acquired the new form and meaning '' , the critic continued later . Strakhov was the first critic in Russia who declared Tolstoy 's novel to be a masterpiece of level previously unknown in Russian literature . Still , being a true Slavophile , he could not fail to see the novel as promoting the major Slavophiliac ideas of `` meek Russian character 's supremacy over the rapacious European kind '' ( using Apollon Grigoriev 's formula ) . Years later , in 1878 , discussing Strakhov 's own book The World as a Whole , Tolstoy criticized both Grigoriev 's concept ( of `` Russian meekness vs. Western bestiality '' ) and Strakhov 's interpretation of it . Battle of Schöngrabern by K. Bujnitsky Among the reviewers were military men and authors specializing in the war literature . Most assessed highly the artfulness and realism of Tolstoy 's battle scenes . N. Lachinov , a member of the Russky Invalid newspaper staff ( # 69 , April 10 , 1868 ) called the Battle of Schöngrabern scenes `` bearing the highest degree of historical and artistic truthfulness '' and totally agreed with the author 's view on the Battle of Borodino , which some of his opponents disputed . The army general and respected military writer Mikhail Dragomirov , in an article published in | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_13 | false | War and Peace is a novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The novel received mixed reviews from critics, with some praising Tolstoy's portrayal of man at war and the complexity of the composition, while others accused him of distorting history and ridiculing the dvoryanstvo. Slavophiles declared Tolstoy their "bogatyr" and pronounced War and Peace "the Bible of the new national idea." The novel was also praised for its artfulness and realism in depicting battle scenes. |
. The army general and respected military writer Mikhail Dragomirov , in an article published in Oruzheiny Sbornik ( The Military Almanac , 1868 -- 70 ) , while disputing some of Tolstoy 's ideas concerning the `` spontaneity '' of wars and the role of commander in battles , advised all the Russian Army officers to use War and Peace as their desk book , describing its battle scenes as `` incomparable '' and `` serving for an ideal manual to every textbook on theories of military art . '' Unlike professional literary critics , most prominent Russian writers of the time supported the novel wholeheartedly . Goncharov , Turgenev , Leskov , Dostoyevsky and Fet have all gone on record as declaring War and Peace the masterpiece of the Russian literature . Ivan Goncharov in a July 17 , 1878 letter to Pyotr Ganzen advised him to choose for translating into Danish War and Peace , adding : `` This is positively what might be called a Russian Iliad . Embracing the whole epoch , it is the grandiose literary event , showcasing the gallery of great men painted by a lively brush of the great master ... This is one of the most , if not the most profound literary work ever . In 1879 , unhappy with Ganzen having chosen Anna Karenina to start with , Goncharov insisted : `` War and Peace is the extraordinary poem of a novel , both in content and execution . It also serves as a monument to Russian history 's glorious epoch when whatever figure you take is a colossus , a statue in bronze . Even ( the novel 's ) minor characters carry all the characteristic features of the Russian people and its life . '' In 1885 , expressing satisfaction with the fact that Tolstoy 's works have now been translated into Danish , Goncharov again stressed the immense importance of War and Peace . `` Count Tolstoy really mounts over everybody else here ( in Russia ) '' , he remarked . Fyodor Dostoyevsky ( in a May 30 , 1871 letter to Strakhov ) described War and Peace as `` the last word of the landlord 's literature and the brilliant one at that '' . In a draft version of The Raw Youth he described Tolstoy as `` a historiograph of the dvoryanstvo , or rather , its cultural elite '' . `` The objectivity and realism impart wonderful charm to all scenes , and alongside people of talent , honour and duty he exposes numerous scoundrels , worthless goons and fools '' , he added . In 1876 Dostoyevsky wrote : `` My strong conviction is that a writer of fiction has to have most profound knowledge -- not only of the poetic side of his art , but also the reality he deals with , in its historical as well as contemporary context . Here ( in Russia ) , as far as I see it , only one writer excels in this , Count Lev Tolstoy . '' Nikolai Leskov , then an anonymous reviewer in Birzhevy Vestnik ( The Stock Exchange Herald ) , wrote several articles praising highly War and Peace , calling it `` the best ever Russian historical novel '' and `` the pride of the contemporary | [
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, calling it `` the best ever Russian historical novel '' and `` the pride of the contemporary literature '' . Marveling at the realism and factual truthfulness of Tolstoy 's book , Leskov thought the author deserved the special credit for `` having lifted up the people 's spirit upon the high pedestal it deserved '' . `` While working most elaborately upon individual characters , the author , apparently , has been studying most diligently the character of the nation as a whole ; the life of people whose moral strength came to be concentrated in the Army that came up to fight mighty Napoleon . In this respect the novel of Count Tolstoy could be seen as an epic of the Great national war which up until now has had its historians but never had its singers '' , Leskov wrote . Afanasy Fet , in a January 1 , 1870 letter to Tolstoy , expressed his great delight with the novel . `` You 've managed to show us in great detail the other , mundane side of life and explain how organically does it feed the outer , heroic side of it '' , he added . Ivan Turgenev gradually re-considered his initial skepticism as to the novel 's historical aspect and also the style of Tolstoy 's psychological analysis . In his 1880 article written in the form of a letter addressed to Edmond Abou , the editor of the French newspaper Le XIX Siècle , Turgenev described Tolstoy as `` the most popular Russian writer '' and War and Peace as `` one of the most remarkable books of our age '' . `` This vast work has the spirit of an epic , where the life of Russia of the beginning of our century in general and in details has been recreated by the hand of a true master ... The manner in which Count Tolstoy conducts his treatise is innovative and original . This is the great work of a great writer , and in it there 's true , real Russia '' , Turgenev wrote . It was largely due to Turgenev 's efforts that the novel started to gain popularity with the European readership . The first French edition of the War and Peace ( 1879 ) paved the way for the worldwide success of Leo Tolstoy and his works . Since then many world famous authors have praised War and Peace as a masterpiece of the world literature . Gustave Flaubert expressed his delight in a January 1880 letter to Turgenev , writing : `` This is the first class work ! What an artist and what a psychologist ! The first two volumes are exquisite . I used to utter shrieks of delight while reading . This is powerful , very powerful indeed . '' Later John Galsworthy called War and Peace `` the best novel that had ever been written '' . Romain Rolland , remembering his reading the novel as a student , wrote : `` this work , like life itself , has no beginning , no end . It is life itself in its eternal movement . '' Thomas Mann thought War and Peace to be `` the greatest ever war novel in the history of literature . '' Ernest Hemingway confessed that it was from Tolstoy that he 'd been taking lessons on how to `` | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_15 | true | War and Peace is a novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The novel has received high praise from various renowned authors and literary figures. Ivan Turgenev, a prominent Russian writer, described Tolstoy as "the most popular Russian writer" and War and Peace as "one of the most remarkable books of our age". The novel has been hailed as a masterpiece of world literature by many famous authors, including Gustave Flaubert, John Galsworthy, Romain Rolland, Thomas Mann, and Ernest Hemingway. The first French edition of War and Peace, published in 1879, contributed to the novel's worldwide success and popularity. |
'' Ernest Hemingway confessed that it was from Tolstoy that he 'd been taking lessons on how to `` write about war in the most straightforward , honest , objective and stark way . '' `` I do n't know anybody who could write about war better than Tolstoy did '' , Hemingway asserted in his 1955 Men at War . The Best War Stories of All Time anthology . Isaak Babel said , after reading War and Peace , `` If the world could write by itself , it would write like Tolstoy . '' Tolstoy `` gives us a unique combination of the ' naive objectivity ' of the oral narrator with the interest in detail characteristic of realism . This is the reason for our trust in his presentation . '' English and other translations ( edit ) War and Peace has been translated into many languages . It has been translated into English on several occasions , starting with Clara Bell working from a French translation . The translators Constance Garnett and Louise and Aylmer Maude knew Tolstoy personally . Translations have to deal with Tolstoy 's often peculiar syntax and his fondness for repetitions . About 2 per cent of War and Peace is in French ; Tolstoy removed the French in a revised 1873 edition , only to restore it later . Most translators follow Garnett retaining some French , Briggs uses no French , while Pevear - Volokhonsky and Amy Mandelker 's revision of the Maude translation both retain the French fully . ( For a list of translations see below . ) Full translations into English ( edit ) Clara Bell ( from a French version ) ( 1885 -- 86 ) Nathan Haskell Dole ( 1898 ) Leo Wiener ( 1904 ) Constance Garnett ( 1904 ) Aylmer and Louise Maude ( 1922 -- 23 ) Rosemary Edmonds ( 1957 , revised 1978 ) Ann Dunnigan ( 1968 ) Anthony Briggs ( 2005 ) Andrew Bromfield ( 2007 ) , translation of the first completed draft , approx. 400 pages shorter than other English translations Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky ( 2007 ) Maude translation revised by Amy Mandelker , Oxford University Press ( 2010 ) ISBN 978 - 0 - 19 - 923276 - 5 Comparing translations ( edit ) In the Encyclopedia of Literary Translation into English , academic Zoja Pavlovskis - Petit has this to say about the translations of War and Peace available in 2000 : `` Of all the translations of War and Peace , Dunnigan 's ( 1968 ) is the best ... Unlike the other translators , Dunnigan even succeeds with many characteristically Russian folk expressions and proverbs ... She is faithful to the text and does not hesitate to render conscientiously those details that the uninitiated may find bewildering : for instance , the statement that Boris 's mother pronounced his name with a stress on the o -- an indication to the Russian reader of the old lady 's affectation . '' On the Garnett translation Pavlovskis - Petit writes : `` | [
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the old lady 's affectation . '' On the Garnett translation Pavlovskis - Petit writes : `` her ... War and Peace is frequently inexact and contains too many anglicisms . Her style is awkward and turgid , very unsuitable for Tolstoi . '' On the Maudes ' translation she comments : `` this should have been the best translation , but the Maudes ' lack of adroitness in dealing with Russian folk idiom , and their style in general , place this version below Dunnigan 's . '' She further comments on Edmonds 's revised translation , formerly on Penguin : `` ( it ) is the work of a sound scholar but not the best possible translator ; it frequently lacks resourcefulness and imagination in its use of English ... a respectable translation but not on the level of Dunnigan or Maude . '' Adaptations ( edit ) Film ( edit ) The first Russian adaptation was Война и мир ( Voyna i mir ) in 1915 , which was directed by Vladimir Gardin and starred Gardin and the Russian ballerina Vera Karalli . F. Kamei produced a version in Japan in 1947 . The 208 - minute - long American 1956 version was directed by King Vidor and starred Audrey Hepburn ( Natasha ) , Henry Fonda ( Pierre ) and Mel Ferrer ( Andrei ) . Audrey Hepburn was nominated for a BAFTA Award for best British actress and for a Golden Globe Award for best actress in a drama production . The critically acclaimed , four - part and 431 - minutes long Soviet War and Peace ( film series ) , by director Sergei Bondarchuk , released in 1966 and 1967 . It starred Lyudmila Savelyeva ( as Natasha Rostova ) and Vyacheslav Tikhonov ( as Andrei Bolkonsky ) . Bondarchuk himself played the character of Pierre Bezukhov . It involved thousands of extras and took six years to finish the shooting , as a result of which the actors age changed dramatically from scene to scene . It won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film for its authenticity and massive scale . Bondarchuk 's film is considered to be the best screen version of the novel . It attracted some controversy due to the number of horses killed during the making of the battle sequences and screenings were actively boycotted in several US cities by the ASPCA . Television ( edit ) War and Peace ( 1972 ) : The BBC ( British Broadcasting Corporation ) made a television serial based on the novel , broadcast in 1972 -- 73 . Anthony Hopkins played the lead role of Pierre . Other lead characters were played by Rupert Davies , Faith Brook , Morag Hood , Alan Dobie , Angela Down and Sylvester Morand . This version faithfully included many of Tolstoy 's minor characters , including Platon Karataev ( Harry Locke ) . La guerre et la paix ( 2000 ) : French TV production of Prokofiev 's opera War and Peace , directed by François Roussillon . Robert Brubaker played the lead role of Pierre . War and Peace ( 2007 ) : produced by the Italian Lux Vide , a TV mini-series in | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_17 | false | War and Peace is a classic novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The novel has been translated into various languages and has been adapted into several films and television series. The first Russian adaptation was in 1915, and there have been subsequent adaptations in Japan, the United States, and the Soviet Union. The novel was also the basis for a television serial produced by the BBC in 1972-73, and a French TV production of Prokofiev's opera War and Peace in 2000. Leo Tolstoy's work has had a significant impact on literature and has been widely celebrated for its portrayal of Russian society during the Napoleonic era. |
Pierre . War and Peace ( 2007 ) : produced by the Italian Lux Vide , a TV mini-series in Russian & English co-produced in Russia , France , Germany , Poland and Italy . Directed by Robert Dornhelm , with screenplay written by Lorenzo Favella , Enrico Medioli and Gavin Scott . It features an international cast with Alexander Beyer playing the lead role of Pierre assisted by Malcolm McDowell , Clémence Poésy , Alessio Boni , Pilar Abella , J. Kimo Arbas , Ken Duken , Juozapas Bagdonas and Toni Bertorelli . On 8 December 2015 , Russian state television channel Russia - K began a four - day broadcast of a reading of the novel , one volume per day , involving 1,300 readers in over 30 cities . War & Peace ( 2016 ) : The BBC announced aired a six - part adaptation of the novel scripted by Andrew Davies on BBC One in 2016 . Music ( edit ) English progressive rock band Yes 's song `` The Gates of Delirium '' from their 1974 album Relayer was inspired by War and Peace Opera ( edit ) Initiated by a proposal of the German director Erwin Piscator in 1938 , the Russian composer Sergei Prokofiev composed his opera War and Peace ( Op. 91 , libretto by Mira Mendelson ) based on this epic novel during the 1940s . The complete musical work premièred in Leningrad in 1955 . It was the first opera to be given a public performance at the Sydney Opera House ( 1973 ) . Theatre ( edit ) The first successful stage adaptations of War and Peace were produced by Alfred Neumann and Erwin Piscator ( 1942 , revised 1955 , published by Macgibbon & Kee in London 1963 , and staged in 16 countries since ) and R. Lucas ( 1943 ) . A stage adaptation by Helen Edmundson , first produced in 1996 at the Royal National Theatre , was published that year by Nick Hern Books , London . Edmundson added to and amended the play for a 2008 production as two 3 - hour parts by Shared Experience , directed by Nancy Meckler and Polly Teale . This was first put on at the Nottingham Playhouse , then toured in the UK to Liverpool , Darlington , Bath , Warwick , Oxford , Truro , London ( the Hampstead Theatre ) and Cheltenham . A musical adaptation by OBIE Award - winner Dave Malloy , called Natasha , Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812 premiered at the Ars Nova theater in Manhattan on October 1 , 2012 . The show is described as an electropop opera , and is based on Book 8 of War and Peace , focusing on Natasha 's affair with Anatole . The show opened on Broadway in the fall of 2016 , starring Josh Groban as Pierre and Denée Benton as Natasha . It received twelve Tony Award nominations including Best Musical , Best Actor , Best Actress , Best Original Score , and Best Book of a Musical . Radio ( edit ) The BBC Home Service broadcast an eight - part adaptation by Walter Peacock from 17 January to 7 February 1943 with two | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_18 | false | War and Peace is a classic novel written by Leo Tolstoy. The novel has been adapted into various forms of media, including television, music, opera, theatre, and radio. The BBC aired an eight-part adaptation of the novel in 1943, and in 2016, a six-part adaptation scripted by Andrew Davies was aired on BBC One. The novel has also inspired music, including the English progressive rock band Yes's song "The Gates of Delirium" from their 1974 album Relayer. Additionally, a musical adaptation called Natasha, Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812 premiered in 2012 and opened on Broadway in 2016. Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace continues to be a source of inspiration for various forms of artistic expression. |
broadcast an eight - part adaptation by Walter Peacock from 17 January to 7 February 1943 with two episodes on each Sunday . All but the last instalment , which ran for one and a half hours , were one hour long . Leslie Banks played Pierre while Celia Johnson was Natasha . In December 1970 , Pacifica Radio station WBAI broadcast a reading of the entire novel ( the 1968 Dunnigan translation ) read by over 140 celebrities and ordinary people . A dramatised full - cast adaptation in 20 parts , edited by Michael Bakewell , was broadcast by the BBC between 30 December 1969 and 12 May 1970 , with a cast including David Buck , Kate Binchy and Martin Jarvis . A dramatised full - cast adaptation in ten parts was written by Marcy Kahan and Mike Walker in 1997 for BBC Radio 4 . The production won the 1998 Talkie award for Best Drama and was around 9.5 hours in length . It was directed by Janet Whitaker and featured Simon Russell Beale , Gerard Murphy , Richard Johnson , and others . On New Year 's Day 2015 , BBC Radio 4 broadcast the drama over 10 hours . These episodes are also available to listen to afterwards on iPlayer . The dramatisation , by playwright Timberlake Wertenbaker , was directed by Celia de Wolff and starred Paterson Joseph and John Hurt . It was accompanied by a Tweetalong : live tweets throughout the day which offered a playful companion to the book , and included plot summaries and entertaining commentary . The Twitter feed also shared maps , family trees and battle plans . See also ( edit ) Novels portal List of historical novels Volkonsky House References ( edit ) Jump up ^ Moser , Charles . 1992 . Encyclopedia of Russian Literature . Cambridge University Press , pp. 298 -- 300 . Jump up ^ Thirlwell , Adam `` A masterpiece in miniature . '' The Guardian ( London , UK ) October 8 , 2005 Jump up ^ Briggs , Anthony . 2005 . `` Introduction '' to War and Peace . Penguin Classics . ^ Jump up to : Pevear , Richard ( 2008 ) . `` Introduction '' . War and Peace . Trans . Pevear ; Volokhonsky , Larissa . New York City , New York : Vintage Books . pp. VIII -- IX . ISBN 978 - 1 - 4000 - 7998 - 8 . ^ Jump up to : Knowles , A.V. Leo Tolstoy , Routledge 1997 . Jump up ^ `` Introduction ? '' . War and Peace . Wordsworth Editions. 1993 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 85326 - 062 - 9 . Retrieved 2009 - 03 - 24 . Jump up ^ `` English literature '' . Encyclopædia Britannica . Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite . Chicago : Encyclopædia Britannica , 2014 . Jump up ^ https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2016/jan/10/just-1238-pages-to-go-could-you-read-war-and-peace-in-a-week Jump up ^ https://ell.stackexchange.com/questions/100813/idiom-to-describe-a-text-or-speech-which-is-too-long/100831 ^ Jump up to : Kathryn B. | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_19 | true | Leo Tolstoy is the writer of War and Peace. The novel has been adapted into various forms, including a full-cast adaptation in 20 parts, a dramatised full-cast adaptation in ten parts, and a reading of the entire novel by over 140 celebrities and ordinary people. The novel has also been broadcast on BBC Radio 4 and Pacifica Radio station WBAI. Additionally, the novel has been the subject of various references and introductions in literary works. |
^ Jump up to : Kathryn B. Feuer ; Robin Feuer Miller ; Donna Tussing Orwin ( January 2008 ) . Tolstoy and the Genesis of War and Peace . Cornell University Press . ISBN 978 - 0 - 8014 - 7447 - 7 . Retrieved 29 January 2012 . Jump up ^ Emerson , Caryl ( 1985 ) . `` The Tolstoy Connection in Bakhtin '' . PMLA. 100 ( 1 ) : 68 -- 80 ( 68 -- 71 ) . JSTOR 462201 . doi : 10.2307 / 462201 . Jump up ^ Pearson and Volokhonsky , op . cit . Jump up ^ Troyat , Henri . Tolstoy , a biography . Doubleday , 1967 . ^ Jump up to : Figes O ( November 22 , 2007 ) . `` Tolstoy 's Real Hero '' . The New York Review of Books . 54 ( 18 ) . Jump up ^ Flaitz , Jeffra ( 1988 ) . The ideology of English : French perceptions of English as a world language . Walter de Gruyter . p. 3 . ISBN 978 - 3 - 110 - 11549 - 9 . Retrieved 2010 - 11 - 22 . ^ Jump up to : Inna , Gorbatov ( 2006 ) . Catherine the Great and the French philosophers of the Enlightenment : Montesquieu , Voltaire , Rousseau , Diderot and Grim . Academica Press . p. 14 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 933 - 14603 - 4 . Retrieved 3 December 2010 . Jump up ^ Leo Tolstoy , War and Peace . p. 317 Jump up ^ Tolstoy p. 340 Jump up ^ Sukhikh , Igor ( 2007 ) . `` The History of XIX Russian literature '' . Zvezda . Retrieved 2012 - 03 - 01 . ^ Jump up to : Opulskaya , L.D. War and Peace : the Epic . L.N. Tolstoy . Works in 12 volumes . War and Peace . Commentaries . Vol. 7 . Moscow , Khudozhesstvennaya Literatura. 1974 . pp. 363 - 389 Jump up ^ Zaitsev , V. , Pearls and Adamants of Russian Journalism . Russkoye Slovo , 1865 , # 2 . Jump up ^ Kuzminskaya , T.A. , My Life at home and at Yasnaya Polyana . Tula , 1958 , 343 Jump up ^ Gusev , N.I. Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy . Materials for Biography , 1855 - 1869 . Moscow , 1967 . Pp 856 - 857 . Jump up ^ The Literature Archive , vol. 6 , Academy of Science of the USSR , 1961 , p. 81 Jump up ^ Literary Archive , p. 94 Jump up ^ Literary Archive , p. 104 . Jump up ^ The Beginnings ( Nachala ) , 1922 . # 2 , p. 219 Jump up ^ Dostoyevsky , F.M. , Letters , Vol . III , 1934 , p. 206 . Jump up ^ Gusev , p. 858 Jump up ^ Gusev , pp 863 -- 74 Jump up ^ The Complete I.S. Turgenev , vol . XV , Moscow - Leningrad , 1968 , 187 -- 88 Jump up ^ Motylyova , T. Of the worldwide significance of Tolstoy . Moscow . Sovetsky pisatel Publishers , 1957 , p. 520 . Jump up ^ Literaturnoye Nasledstsvo , vol. 75 , book 1 , p. 61 Jump up ^ Literaturnoye Nasledstsvo , vol. 75 , book 1 , p. 173 Jump up ^ `` Introduction to War and Peace '' by Richard Pevear in Pevear , Richard and Larissa Volokhonsky , War and Peace , 2008 , Vintage Classics . Jump up ^ Greenwood , Edward Baker ( 1980 ) . `` What is War and Peace ? '' . Tolstoy : | [
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with commentary by the Maudes at the Internet Archive English translation at Gutenberg Searchable version of the gutenberg text in multiple formats SiSU Full text of War and Peace in modern Russian orthography A searchable online version of Aylmer Maude 's English translation of War and Peace SparkNotes Study Guide for War and Peace Birth , death , balls and battles by Orlando Figes . This is an edited version of an essay found in the Penguin Classics new translation of War and Peace ( 2005 ) . Homage to War and Peace Searchable map , compiled by Nicholas Jenkins , of places named in Tolstoy 's novel ( 2008 ) . War and Peace map Map of places named in Tolstoy 's novel ( 2012 ) . Russian Army during the Napoleonic Wars War and Peace at the Internet Book List Radio documentary about 1970 marathon reading of War and Peace on WBAI , from Democracy Now ! program , December 6 , 2005 Discussion - Forum at Reading Group Guides Leo Tolstoy Bibliography Novels and novellas Childhood ( 1852 ) Boyhood ( 1854 ) Youth ( 1856 ) Family Happiness ( 1859 ) The Cossacks ( 1863 ) War and Peace ( 1869 ) Anna Karenina ( 1878 ) The Death of Ivan Ilyich ( 1886 ) The Kreutzer Sonata ( 1889 ) Resurrection ( 1899 ) The Forged Coupon ( 1911 ) Hadji Murat ( 1912 ) Short stories `` The Raid '' ( 1852 ) `` The Snowstorm '' ( 1856 ) `` Albert '' ( 1858 ) `` Three Deaths '' ( 1859 ) `` God Sees the Truth , But Waits '' ( 1872 ) `` The Prisoner of the Caucasus '' ( 1872 ) `` What Men Live By '' ( 1881 ) `` Quench the Spark '' ( 1885 ) `` Where Love Is , God Is '' ( 1885 ) `` Ivan the Fool '' ( 1885 ) `` Wisdom of Children '' ( 1885 ) `` The Three Hermits '' ( 1886 ) `` Promoting a Devil '' ( 1886 ) `` How Much Land Does a Man Need ? '' ( 1886 ) `` The Grain '' ( 1886 ) `` Repentance '' ( 1886 ) `` Croesus and Fate '' ( 1886 ) `` Kholstomer '' ( 1886 ) `` A Lost Opportunity '' ( 1889 ) `` Master and Man '' ( 1895 ) `` Too Dear ! '' ( 1897 ) `` Father Sergius '' ( 1898 ) `` Work , Death , and Sickness '' ( 1903 ) `` Three Questions '' ( 1903 ) `` Alyosha the Pot '' ( 1905 ) `` The Devil '' ( 1911 ) Plays The Power of Darkness ( 1886 ) The Light Shines in the | [
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Plays The Power of Darkness ( 1886 ) The Light Shines in the Darkness ( 1890 ) The Fruits of Enlightenment ( 1891 ) The Living Corpse ( 1900 ) Non-fiction A Confession ( 1882 ) What Is to Be Done ? ( 1886 ) The Kingdom of God Is Within You ( 1894 ) What Is Art ? ( 1897 ) `` A Letter to a Hindu '' ( 1908 ) A Calendar of Wisdom ( 1910 ) Family Sophia ( wife ) Alexandra ( daughter ) Ilya ( son ) Lev Lvovich ( son ) Tatyana ( daughter ) Life and legacy Yasnaya Polyana Tolstoyan movement Christian anarchism Departure of a Grand Old Man ( 1912 film ) The Last Station ( 1990 novel 2009 film ) Related The Triumph of the Farmer or Industry and Parasitism ( 1888 ) Vladimir Chertkov Leo Tolstoy 's War and Peace ( 1869 ) Main characters Pierre Bezukhov Andrei Bolkonsky Natasha Rostova Marya Bolkonskaya Nikolai Rostov Hélène Kuragina Sonya Rostova Anatole Kuragin All characters Historical characters Napoleon Mikhail Kutuzov Barclay de Tolly Pyotr Bagration Fyodor Rostopchin Alexander I of Russia Events Battle of Schöngrabern Battle of Austerlitz Treaties of Tilsit Battle of Borodino Fire of Moscow Battle of Krasnoi French invasion of Russia Napoleonic Wars Adaptations War and Peace ( 1942 opera ) War and Peace ( 1956 film ) War and Peace ( 1966 -- 67 film series ) War and Peace ( 1972 TV series ) War and Peace ( 2007 miniseries ) Natasha , Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812 ( 2012 musical ) War & Peace ( 2016 TV series ) Related War and Peace ( 1980 board game ) War and Peace : 1796 -- 1815 ( 2002 video game ) VIAF : 183445342 LCCN : no99086758 GND : 4099381 - 4 SUDOC : 030194318 BNF : cb12166053w ( data ) NLA : 35552269 Retrieved from `` | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_23 | true | Leo Tolstoy, a prolific writer, is the author of the famous novel "War and Peace." The novel, published in 1869, features main characters such as Pierre Bezukhov, Andrei Bolkonsky, Natasha Rostova, and others. The story is set against the backdrop of historical events such as the Napoleonic Wars, including the Battle of Borodino and the French invasion of Russia. "War and Peace" has been adapted into various forms, including films, TV series, and even a board game. Leo Tolstoy's literary contributions also include plays such as "The Power of Darkness" and "The Living Corpse," as well as non-fiction works like "A Confession" and "What Is Art?" His legacy extends to the Tolstoyan movement and Christian anarchism. |
: cb12166053w ( data ) NLA : 35552269 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 '' Categories : 1869 Russian novels Epic novels Freemasonry in fiction Historical novels Napoleonic War novels Novels adapted into television programs Novels first published in serial form Novels set in 19th - century Russia Russian novels adapted into films Russian philosophical novels War and Peace Works about the French invasion of Russia Works originally published in The Russian Messenger Hidden categories : Articles containing Russian - language text CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from September 2016 Articles containing French - language text Articles with LibriVox links Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Wikipedia articles with BNF identifiers Wikipedia articles with NLA identifiers Talk Contents About Wikipedia Azərbaycanca تۆرکجه বাংলা Bân - lâm - gú Беларуская Български བོད ་ ཡིག Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Gaeilge Gàidhlig 한국어 Հայերեն हिन्दी Hrvatski Italiano עברית ಕನ್ನಡ ქართული Latina Latviešu Lietuvių Livvinkarjala Magyar Македонски മലയാളം मराठी Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk ਪੰਜਾਬੀ پنجابی Polski Português Română Русский Scots Shqip Simple English Slovenščina Српски / srpski | [
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] | who is the writer of war and peace | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_and_Peace&oldid=803152294 | -4,914,785,378,375,604,000 | <P> War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : Война́ и миръ ; post-reform Russian : Война́ и мир , translit . Voyná i mir ( vɐjˈna i ˈmjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , which is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements . </P> | Leo Tolstoy | -4914785378375604089_24 | false | War and Peace is a novel written by Leo Tolstoy. It was first published in 1869 and is considered an epic novel. The story is set during the Napoleonic Wars and is based in 19th-century Russia. The novel has been adapted into television programs and films, and it has also been translated into multiple languages. War and Peace is a significant work that explores the French invasion of Russia and has been widely acclaimed for its historical and philosophical themes. Leo Tolstoy's writing in War and Peace has made a lasting impact on literature and continues to be studied and celebrated to this day. |
Shqip Simple English Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska Tagalog தமிழ் తెలుగు ไทย Türkçe Українська Vèneto Vepsän kel ' Tiếng Việt Winaray 粵語 Zazaki 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 30 September 2017 , at 19 : 51 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia | [
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Tapetum lucidum - wikipedia Tapetum lucidum Jump to : navigation , search `` Eyeshine '' redirects here . For the Edge Rock band , see Eyeshine ( band ) . The dark blue , teal , and gold tapetum lucidum from the eye of a cow . Eye of mongrel dog with strong tapetal reflex . The tapetum lucidum / təˈpiːtəm / ( Latin : `` bright tapestry ; coverlet '' , plural tapeta lucida ) is a layer of tissue in the eye of many vertebrates . Lying immediately behind the retina , it is a retroreflector . It reflects visible light back through the retina , increasing the light available to the photoreceptors ( although slightly blurring the image ) . The tapetum lucidum contributes to the superior night vision of some animals . Many of these animals are nocturnal , especially carnivores , while others are deep sea animals . Similar adaptations occur in some species of spiders . Most primates , including humans , lack a tapetum lucidum , and compensate for this by perceptive recognition methods . Contents ( hide ) 1 Function and mechanism 2 Classification 3 Eyeshine 3.1 In blue - eyed cats and dogs 3.2 In spiders 3.3 Uses by humans 4 Artificial tapetum lucidum 5 Pathology 6 Gallery 7 See also 8 References 9 External links Function and mechanism ( edit ) Choroid dissected from a calf 's eye , tapetum lucidum appearing iridescent blue Presence of a tapetum lucidum enables animals to see in dimmer light than would otherwise be possible . The tapetum lucidum , which is iridescent , reflects light roughly on the interference principles of thin - film optics , as seen in other iridescent tissues . However , the tapetum lucidum cells are leucophores , not iridophores . The tapetum lucidum functions as a retroreflector which reflects light directly back along the light path . This serves to match the original and reflected light , thus maintaining the sharpness and contrast of the image on the retina . The tapetum lucidum reflects with constructive interference , thus increasing the quantity of light passing through the retina . In the cat , the tapetum lucidum increases the sensitivity of vision by 44 % , allowing the cat to see light that is imperceptible to human eyes . It has been speculated that some flashlight fish may use eyeshine both to detect and to communicate with other flashlight fish . Classification ( edit ) A classification of anatomical variants of tapeta lucida defines four types : Retinal tapetum , as seen in teleosts , crocodiles , marsupials and fruit bats . The tapetum lucidum is within the retinal pigment epithelium ; in the other three types the tapetum is within the choroid behind the retina . Choroidal guanine tapetum , as seen in elasmobranchii ( skates , rays | [
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the retina . Choroidal guanine tapetum , as seen in elasmobranchii ( skates , rays , and sharks ) and chimaeras . The tapetum is a palisade of cells containing stacks of flat hexagonal crystals of guanine . Choroidal tapetum cellulosum , as seen in carnivores , rodents and cetacea . The tapetum consists of layers of cells containing organized , highly refractive crystals . These crystals are diverse in shape and makeup . Choroidal tapetum fibrosum , as seen in cows , sheep , goats and horses . The tapetum is an array of extracellular fibers . The functional differences between these four different types of tapeta lucida are not known . This classification does not include tapeta lucida in birds . Kiwis , stone - curlews , the boat - billed heron , the flightless kakapo and many nightjars , owls , and other night birds such as the swallow - tailed gull also possess a tapetum lucidum . This classification also does not include the extraordinary focusing mirror in the eye of the brownsnout spookfish . Like humans , some animals lack a tapetum lucidum and they usually are diurnal . These include most primates , squirrels , some birds , red kangaroo , and pig . Among primates only the strepsirrhines , with the exception of several diurnal Eulemur species , have a tapetum lucidum . When a tapetum lucidum is present , its location on the eyeball varies with the placement of the eyeball in the head , such that in all cases the tapetum lucidum enhances night vision in the center of the animal 's field of view . Apart from its eyeshine , the tapetum lucidum itself has a color . It is often described as iridescent . In tigers it is greenish . In ruminants it may be golden green with a blue periphery , or whitish or pale blue with a lavender periphery . In dogs it may be whitish with a blue periphery . Eyeshine ( edit ) Reflection of camera flash from the tapetum lucidum Eyeshine is a visible effect of the tapetum lucidum . When light shines into the eye of an animal having a tapetum lucidum , the pupil appears to glow . Eyeshine can be seen in many animals , in nature and in flash photographs . In low light , a hand - held flashlight is sufficient to produce eyeshine that is highly visible to humans ( despite our inferior night vision ) . Eyeshine occurs in a wide variety of colors including white , blue , green , yellow , pink and red . However , since eyeshine is a type of iridescence , the color varies with the angle at which it is seen and the minerals which make up the reflective tapetum - lucidum crystals . White eyeshine occurs in many fish , especially walleye ; blue eyeshine occurs in many mammals such as horses ; green eyeshine occurs in mammals such as cats , dogs , and raccoons ; and red eyeshine occurs in coyote , rodents , opossums and birds . A three - month - old black Labrador puppy with apparent eye shine Although | [
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and birds . A three - month - old black Labrador puppy with apparent eye shine Although human eyes lack a tapetum lucidum , they still exhibit a weak reflection from the fundus , as can be seen in photography with the red - eye effect and with near - infrared eyeshine . Another effect in humans and other animals that may resemble eyeshine is leukocoria , which is a white shine indicative of abnormalities such as cataracts and cancers . In blue - eyed cats and dogs ( edit ) Odd - eyed cat with eyeshine , plus red - eye effect in one eye Cats and dogs with a blue eye color may display both eyeshine and red - eye effect . Both species have a tapetum lucidum , so their pupils may display eyeshine . In flash color photographs , however , individuals with blue eyes may also display a distinctive red eyeshine . Individuals with heterochromia may display red eyeshine in the blue eye and normal yellow / green / blue / white eyeshine in the other eye . These include odd - eyed cats and bi-eyed dogs . The red - eye effect is independent of the eyeshine : in some photographs of individuals with a tapetum lucidum and heterochromia , the eyeshine is dim , yet the pupil of the blue eye still appears red . This is most apparent when the individual is not looking into the camera because the tapetum lucidum is far less extensive than the retina . In spiders ( edit ) Most species of spider also have a tapetum , which is located only in their smaller , lateral eyes ; the larger central eyes have no such structure . This consists of reflective crystalline deposits , and is thought to have a similar function to the structure of the same name in vertebrates . Four general patterns can be distinguished in spiders : Primitive type ( e.g. Mesothelae , Orthognatha ) - a simple sheet behind the retina Canoe - shape type ( e.g. Araneidae , Theridiidae ) - two lateral walls separated by a gap for the nerve fibres Grated type ( e.g. Lycosidae , Pisauridae ) - a relatively complex , grill - shaped structure No tapetum ( e.g. Salticidae ) Uses by humans ( edit ) In darkness , eyeshine reveals this raccoon Humans use scanning for reflected eyeshine to detect and identify the species of animals in the dark , and deploying trained search dogs and search horses at night , as these animals benefit from improved night vision through this effect . Using eyeshine to identify animals in the dark employs not only its color but also several other features . The color corresponds approximately to the type of tapetum lucidum , with some variation between species . Other features include the distance between pupils relative to their size ; the height above ground ; the manner of blinking ( if any ) ; and the movement of the eyeshine ( bobbing , weaving , hopping , leaping , climbing , flying ) . Artificial tapetum lucidum ( edit ) | [
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, hopping , leaping , climbing , flying ) . Artificial tapetum lucidum ( edit ) Manufactured retroreflectors modeled after a tapetum lucidum are described in numerous patents and today have many uses . The earliest patent , first used in `` Catseye '' brand raised pavement markers , was inspired by the tapetum lucidum of a cat 's eye . A more recent use of retroreflectors , helping to provide secure communications between two stations in line of sight , is modeled after the combination of tapetum lucidum and bioluminescent `` flashlight '' in flashlight fish of the families Anomalopidae and Stomiidae . Pathology ( edit ) In dogs , certain drugs are known to disturb the precise organization of the crystals of the tapetum lucidum , thus compromising the dog 's ability to see in low light . These drugs include ethambutol , macrolide antibiotics , dithizone , antimalarial medications , some receptor H - antagonists , and cardiovascular agents . The disturbance `` is attributed to the chelating action which removes zinc from the tapetal cells . '' Gallery ( edit ) Traditionally it has been difficult to take retinal images of animals with a tapetum lucidum because ophthalmoscopy devices designed for humans rely on a high level of on - axis illumination . This kind of illumination causes a great deal of reflex , or back - scatter , when it interacts with the tapetum . New devices with variable illumination can make this possible , however . Heterochromatic dog with red - eye effect in blue eye Aye - aye Sportive lemur See also ( edit ) Defense mechanism ( biology ) Emission theory ( vision ) Walleye References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` Latin Word Lookup '' . Archives.nd.edu . Retrieved 2014 - 03 - 20 . Jump up ^ pages 578 - 581 of Ruppert , E.E. , Fox , R.S. , and Barnes , R.D. ( 2004 ) . `` Chelicerata : Araneae '' . Invertebrate Zoology ( 7 ed . ) . Brooks / Cole . pp. 571 -- 584 . ISBN 0 - 03 - 025982 - 7 . CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list ( link ) ^ Jump up to : Locket NA ( July 1974 ) . `` The choroidal tapetum lucidum of Latimeria chalumnae '' . Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 186 ( 84 ) : 281 -- 90 . doi : 10.1098 / rspb. 1974.0049 . PMID 4153107 . Retrieved 2008 - 09 - 12 . Jump up ^ GUNTER R , HARDING HG , STILES WS ( August 1951 ) . `` Spectral reflexion factor of the cat 's tapetum '' . Nature . 168 ( 4268 ) : 293 -- 4 . doi : 10.1038 / 168293a0 . PMID 14875072 . Jump up ^ Howland HC , Murphy CJ , McCosker JE ( April 1992 ) . `` Detection of eyeshine by flashlight fishes of the family Anomalopidae '' . Vision Res. 32 ( 4 ) : 765 -- 9 . doi : 10.1016 / 0042 - 6989 ( 92 ) 90191 - K. PMID 1413559 . Retrieved 2008 - 09 - 12 . CS1 maint : Uses authors parameter ( link ) ^ | [
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PMID 1413559 . Retrieved 2008 - 09 - 12 . CS1 maint : Uses authors parameter ( link ) ^ Jump up to : Ollivier FJ , Samuelson DA , Brooks DE , Lewis PA , Kallberg ME , Komáromy AM ( 2004 ) . `` Comparative morphology of the tapetum lucidum ( among selected species ) '' . Vet Ophthalmol. 7 ( 1 ) : 11 -- 22 . doi : 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 5224.2004. 00318. x . PMID 14738502 . Retrieved 2008 - 09 - 12 . Jump up ^ Denton , EJ ; Nichol , JAC ( 1964 ) . `` The chorioidal tapeta of some cartilaginous fishes ( Chondrichthyes ) '' ( PDF ) . J. Mar. Biol. Ass . U.K. 44 : 219 -- 258 . doi : 10.1017 / S0025315400024760 . Retrieved 2011 - 09 - 12 . Jump up ^ Gill , Frank , B ( 2007 ) `` Ornithology '' , Freeman , New York Jump up ^ Wagner HJ , Douglas RH , Frank TM , Roberts NW , Partridge JC ( January 2009 ) . `` A novel vertebrate eye using both refractive and reflective optics '' . Curr. Biol. 19 ( 2 ) : 108 -- 14 . doi : 10.1016 / j. cub. 2008.11. 061 . PMID 19110427 . ^ Jump up to : Orlando Charnock Bradley , 1896 , Outlines of Veterinary Anatomy . Part I . The Anterior and Posterior Limbs , Baillière , Tindall & Cox , page 224 . Free full text on Google Books Jump up ^ Ankel - Simons , Friderun ( 2007 ) . Primate Anatomy ( 3rd ed . ) . Academic Press . p. 375 . ISBN 0 - 12 - 372576 - 3 . Jump up ^ Lee , Henry ( 1886 ) . `` On the Tapetum Lucidum '' . Med Chir Trans . 69 : 239 -- 245 . PMC 2121549 . PMID 20896672 . Jump up ^ Fayrer , Sir Joseph ( 1889 ) The deadly wild beasts of India , pages 218 -- 240 in James Knowls ( ed ) The Nineteenth Century : A Monthly Review , Henry S. King & Co. , v. 26 ; page 219 . Full free text on Google Books Jump up ^ Forrest M. Mims III ( 2013 - 10 - 03 ) . `` How to Make and Use Retroreflectors '' . Make . Retrieved 2017 - 10 - 21 . Jump up ^ J. van de Kraats and D. van Norren : `` Directional and nondirectional spectral reflection from the human fovea '' J. Biomed . Optics , 13 , 024010 , 2008 Jump up ^ Rainer F. Foelix ( 1996 ) . Biology of Spiders , 2nd ed . Oxford University Press . pp. 84 -- 85 . ISBN 0 - 19 - 509594 - 4 . Jump up ^ Cohen , Gerald D. ( 1986 ) . Target organ toxicity . Boca Raton : CRC Press . pp. 121 -- 122 . ISBN 0 - 8493 - 5776 - 4 . Jump up ^ Slatter 's Fundamentals of Veterinary Ophthalmology By David Maggs , Paul Miller , Ron Ofri pp94 External links ( edit ) Media related to Eyeshine at Wikimedia Commons ( hide ) Anatomy of the globe of the eye Fibrous tunic ( outer ) Sclera Episcleral layer Schlemm 's canal Trabecular meshwork Cornea Limbus layers Epithelium | [
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Cornea Limbus layers Epithelium Bowman 's Stroma Dua 's layer Descemet 's Endothelium Uvea / vascular tunic ( middle ) Choroid Capillary lamina of choroid Bruch 's membrane Sattler 's layer Ciliary body Ciliary processes Ciliary muscle Pars plicata Pars plana Iris Stroma Pupil Iris dilator muscle Iris sphincter muscle Retina ( inner ) Layers Inner limiting membrane Nerve fiber layer Ganglion cell layer Inner plexiform layer Inner nuclear layer Outer plexiform layer Outer nuclear layer External limiting membrane Layer of rods and cones Retinal pigment epithelium Cells Photoreceptor cells ( Cone cell , Rod cell ) → ( Horizontal cell ) → Bipolar cell → ( Amacrine cell ) → Retina ganglion cell ( Midget cell , Parasol cell , Bistratified cell , Giant retina ganglion cells , Photosensitive ganglion cell ) → Diencephalon : P cell , M cell , K cell , Muller glia Other Macula Perifoveal area Parafoveal area Fovea Foveal avascular zone Foveola Optic disc Optic cup Ora serrata Anatomical regions of the eye Anterior segment Adnexa Fibrous tunic Anterior chamber Aqueous humour Iris Posterior chamber Ciliary body Lens Capsule of lens Zonule of Zinn Posterior segment Vitreous chamber Vitreous body Retina Choroid Other Keratocytes Ocular immune system Tapetum lucidum Eye care professional Eye disease Refractive error Accommodation Physiological Optics Visual perception Vision in animals Vision Birds Cats Chameleons Dinosaurs Dogs | [
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Birds Cats Chameleons Dinosaurs Dogs Fishes Horses Toads Eyes Arthropod eye Compound eye Eagle eye Eye shine Simple eye in invertebrates Mammalian eye Human eye Mollusc eye Cephalopod eye Gastropod eye Holochroal eye Parietal eye Schizochroal eye Evolution Evolution of the eye Evolution of color vision Evolution of color vision in primates Coloration Albinism in biology Animal coloration Aposematism Camouflage Chromatophore Counter-illumination Countershading Crypsis Deimatic behaviour Disruptive coloration Eyespot ( mimicry ) Mimicry Structural coloration Underwater camouflage Related topics Animal senses Blindness in animals Eyespot apparatus Feature detection Infrared sensing in snakes Monocular deprivation Ommatidium Palpebral ( bone ) Pseudopupil Rhopalium Underwater vision Visual perception Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tapetum_lucidum&oldid=832422110 '' Categories : Vertebrate anatomy Animal communication Science of photography Hidden categories : CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list CS1 maint : Uses authors parameter All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from June 2009 Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Català Čeština Deutsch Español فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית | [
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Galego 한국어 Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Polski Português Română Русский Suomi Svenska Українська 13 more Edit links This page was last edited on 25 March 2018 , at 22 : 32 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tapetum_lucidum&oldid=832422110 | 4,526,978,628,850,429,000 | <P> The tapetum lucidum / təˈpiːtəm / ( Latin : `` bright tapestry ; coverlet '' , plural tapeta lucida ) is a layer of tissue in the eye of many vertebrates . Lying immediately behind the retina , it is a retroreflector . It reflects visible light back through the retina , increasing the light available to the photoreceptors ( although slightly blurring the image ) . The tapetum lucidum contributes to the superior night vision of some animals . Many of these animals are nocturnal , especially carnivores , while others are deep sea animals . </P> | superior night vision | 4526978628850428769_8 | false | The tapetum lucidum is a layer of tissue in the eyes of many vertebrates. It is a retroreflector, reflecting light that passes through the retina back into the eye. This enhances the ability to see in low light conditions, as it gives the photoreceptor cells a second chance to capture the light. This is the reason why the eyes of some animals appear to glow in the dark. The tapetum lucidum is responsible for superior night vision in animals. |
American Horror Story - wikipedia American Horror Story Jump to : navigation , search American Horror Story Genre Horror Anthology Supernatural Slasher Drama Created by Ryan Murphy Brad Falchuk Starring Connie Britton Dylan McDermott Evan Peters Taissa Farmiga Denis O'Hare Jessica Lange Zachary Quinto Joseph Fiennes Sarah Paulson Lily Rabe Lizzie Brocheré James Cromwell Frances Conroy Emma Roberts Kathy Bates Michael Chiklis Finn Wittrock Angela Bassett Wes Bentley Matt Bomer Chloë Sevigny Cheyenne Jackson Lady Gaga Cuba Gooding Jr . André Holland Billie Lourd Alison Pill Theme music composer Cesar Davila - Irizarry Charlie Clouser Composer ( s ) James S. Levine Mac Quayle Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 84 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Ryan Murphy Brad Falchuk Dante Di Loreto Tim Minear James Wong Jennifer Salt Bradley Buecker Alexis Martin Woodall Producer ( s ) Alexis Martin Woodall ( seasons 1 -- 3 ) Patrick McKee Robert M. Williams Jr . Ned Martel Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California ( seasons 1 -- 2 , 5 -- 6 ) New Orleans , Louisiana ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) Santa Clarita , California ( season 6 ) Orange , California ( season 7 ) Cinematography Christopher Baffa ( pilot ) Michael Goi Nelson Cragg Editor ( s ) Bradley Buecker Doc Crotzer Adam Penn Camera setup Single camera Running time 37 -- 73 minutes Production company ( s ) 20th Century Fox Television Ryan Murphy Productions Brad Falchuk Teley - Vision | [
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Century Fox Television Ryan Murphy Productions Brad Falchuk Teley - Vision Distributor 20th Television Release Original network FX Original release October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) -- present External links Website American Horror Story is an American anthology horror television series created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk . Each season is conceived as a self - contained miniseries , following a different set of characters and settings , and a storyline with its own `` beginning , middle , and end . '' Some plot elements of each season are loosely inspired by true events . The only actors to appear in all iterations of the show are Evan Peters and Sarah Paulson . The first season , retroactively subtitled Murder House , takes place in Los Angeles , California , during the year 2011 , and centers on a family that moves into a house haunted by its deceased former occupants . The second season , subtitled Asylum , takes place in Massachusetts during the year 1964 , and follows the stories of the patients and staff of an institution for the criminally insane . The third season , subtitled Coven , takes place in New Orleans , Louisiana , during the year 2013 , and follows a coven of witches who face off against those who wish to destroy them . The fourth season , subtitled Freak Show , takes place in Jupiter , Florida , during the year 1952 , and centers around one of the few remaining American freak shows . The fifth season , subtitled Hotel , takes place in Los Angeles , California , during the year 2015 , and focuses on the staff and guests of a supernatural hotel . The sixth season , subtitled Roanoke , takes place in North Carolina during the year 2016 , and focuses on the paranormal events that take place at an isolated farmhouse . The seventh season , subtitled Cult , takes place in the fictional Brookfield Heights , Michigan and centers around a cult terrorizing a suburb in the aftermath of the 2016 U.S. presidential election . The series is broadcast on the cable television channel FX in the United States . On January 12 , 2017 , the series was renewed for an eighth and ninth season . Although reception to individual seasons has varied , American Horror Story has , overall , been well received by television critics , with the majority of the praise going towards the cast , particularly Jessica Lange , who won two Emmy Awards , a Golden Globe Award , and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performances . Additionally , Kathy Bates and James Cromwell each won an Emmy Award for their performances , while Lady Gaga won a Golden Globe Award . The series draws consistently high ratings for the FX network , with its first season being the most - viewed new cable | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_2 | true | American Horror Story is an anthology horror television series created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk. Each season is a self-contained miniseries with a different set of characters and settings, and a storyline with its own beginning, middle, and end. The first season, retroactively subtitled Murder House, takes place in Los Angeles, California, during the year 2011, and centers on a family that moves into a haunted house. The second season, subtitled Asylum, takes place in Massachusetts during the year 1964, and follows the stories of the patients and staff of an institution for the criminally insane. The third season, subtitled Coven, takes place in New Orleans, Louisiana, during the year 2013, and follows a coven of witches. The fourth season, subtitled Freak Show, takes place in Jupiter, Florida, during the year 1952, and centers around a freak show. The fifth season, subtitled Hotel, takes place in Los Angeles, California, during the year 2015, and focuses on a supernatural hotel. The sixth season, subtitled Roanoke, takes place in North Carolina during the year 2016, and focuses on paranormal events at an isolated farmhouse. The seventh season, subtitled Cult, takes place in the fictional Brookfield Heights, Michigan, and centers around a cult terrorizing a suburb in the aftermath of the 2016 U.S. presidential election. |
high ratings for the FX network , with its first season being the most - viewed new cable series of 2011 . Contents ( hide ) 1 Episodes 1.1 Murder House ( 2011 ) 1.2 Asylum ( 2012 -- 13 ) 1.3 Coven ( 2013 -- 14 ) 1.4 Freak Show ( 2014 -- 15 ) 1.5 Hotel ( 2015 -- 16 ) 1.6 Roanoke ( 2016 ) 1.7 Cult ( 2017 ) 1.8 Season 8 1.8. 1 Production 1.8. 2 Casting 1.9 Season 9 1.9. 1 Production 2 Production 2.1 Conception 2.2 Casting 2.3 Filming 2.4 Title sequences 3 Promotion 3.1 Universal 's Halloween Horror Nights 4 Broadcast 5 Reception 5.1 Critical response 5.2 Ratings 5.3 Accolades 6 See also 7 References 8 External links Episodes ( edit ) Main article : List of American Horror Story episodes Season Title Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Murder House 12 October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) Asylum 13 October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) Coven 13 October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) Freak Show 13 October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) 5 Hotel 12 October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) 6 Roanoke 10 September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) 7 Cult 11 September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) Murder House ( 2011 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Murder House Set in the year 2011 , the season follows the Harmons , consisting of psychiatrist Ben ( Dylan McDermott ) , his wife Vivien ( Connie Britton ) , and their teenage daughter Violet ( Taissa Farmiga ) | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_3 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has received high ratings for the FX network. The first season of the show was the most-viewed new cable series of 2011. The show has had multiple seasons, each with its own unique title and theme. The seasons include Murder House (2011), Asylum (2012-13), Coven (2013-14), Freak Show (2014-15), Hotel (2015-16), Roanoke (2016), and Cult (2017). Each season consists of a different number of episodes and originally aired on specific dates. The first season, Murder House, is set in the year 2011 and follows the story of the Harmons, a family consisting of psychiatrist Ben, his wife Vivien, and their teenage daughter Violet. |
) , his wife Vivien ( Connie Britton ) , and their teenage daughter Violet ( Taissa Farmiga ) , as they move from Boston to Los Angeles to make a fresh start after Vivien 's miscarriage led to Ben having an affair with one of his students ; which almost tore their family apart . They move into a restored mansion and soon encounter the residence 's housekeeper , Moira O'Hara ( Frances Conroy ) , as well as their neighbors -- the eccentric Langdon family consisting of Constance ( Jessica Lange ) and her daughter Adelaide ( Jamie Brewer ) . The Harmons ' lives are troubled by the meddling Langdons , the incompetent realtor Marcy ( Christine Estabrook ) , as well as by the disfigured Larry Harvey ( Denis O'Hare ) , a former resident of the mansion who is secretly in love with Constance , and the scorned Hayden McClaine ( Kate Mara ) , Ben 's student who follows him to Los Angeles and is pregnant from their affair . Ben and Vivien try to rekindle their relationship as Violet , suffering from depression , finds comfort with Tate ( Evan Peters ) , the ghost of Constance 's psychopathic son . The family soon discovers that the home is haunted by the ghosts of anyone who has ever died on the property , including its creators Charles ( Matt Ross ) and Nora Montgomery ( Lily Rabe ) ; and their deformed son Thaddeus ( Ben Woolf ) . Flashbacks depict the mansion 's previous homeowners throughout the last century , dating back to its construction in the 1920s . The season deals with infidelity , as well as other themes including depression , family , school violence , religion , and sexuality . Asylum ( 2012 -- 13 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Asylum Set in the year 1964 , the season follows the patients and staff members of the church - owned Briarcliff Manor , located in Massachusetts , which was founded to treat and house the criminally insane . Kit Walker ( Evan Peters ) , of being prolific serial killer `` Bloody Face '' after the disappearance of his wife Alma ( Britne Olford ) -- though he claims she was abducted by aliens -- is incarcerated at Briarcliff . This piques the interest of ambitious journalist Lana Winters ( Sarah Paulson ) , who is yearning to find a story for her big break . At Briarcliff , Kit meets the other patients , many of whom claim to be unjustly institutionalized , including microcephaly Pepper ( Naomi Grossman ) , who was framed for her nephew 's murder ; nymphomaniac Shelley ( Chloe Sevigny ) ; and the unassuming Grace Bertrand ( Lizzie Brocheré ) from France , who appears to be harboring a deep secret of her own . Believed to be a violent serial killer , he becomes the subject of interest of pragmatic psychiatrist Oliver Thredson ( Zachary Quinto ) and the sadistic Dr. Arthur Arden ( James Cromwell ) , the latter of whom routinely conducts scientific operations on patients . The institution is run under the watchful eye of the stern Sister Jude ( Jessica Lange ) , as well as her second - | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_4 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and characters. One of the seasons, titled "Murder House," follows the story of the Harmon family as they move from Boston to Los Angeles to start fresh after a difficult period in their lives. The family encounters various characters and experiences haunting events in their new home. Another season, "Asylum," is set in the year 1964 and takes place at the church-owned Briarcliff Manor, a facility for the criminally insane. The season follows the patients and staff members as they navigate the challenges within the institution. These are just a few examples of the different seasons that American Horror Story has to offer. |
is run under the watchful eye of the stern Sister Jude ( Jessica Lange ) , as well as her second - in - command , the naive Sister Mary Eunice ( Lily Rabe ) , and the founder of the institution , Monsignor Timothy Howard ( Joseph Fiennes ) . Briarcliff 's inhabitants are routinely subject to supernatural and scientific influences , including demonic possession and extraterrestrial abduction . The season mostly deals with insanity , with other themes including female sexuality , corrupt ambition , religion versus science , racism , prejudice , death , and faith . Coven ( 2013 -- 14 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Coven Set in the year 2013 , the season follows the dwindling descendants of the witches who survived the Salem Witch Trials and their struggle to hide their identity in the modern world . Those who share this genetic affliction are being subjected to violent attacks from outside forces , such as religious townspeople and witch hunters . Zoe Benson ( Taissa Farmiga ) , a young teenager completely unaware of the existence of witches , discovers her identity as a Salem descendent after a violent accident that causes the death of her boyfriend . She is sent to an all - girls boarding school in New Orleans which aims to protect and house young women who carry this unique bloodline , and keep them from the dangers of the outside world . There , she meets the other students , narcissistic film star Madison Montgomery ( Emma Roberts ) , outspoken Queenie ( Gabourey Sidibe ) , and enigmatic Nan ( Jamie Brewer ) , and gets romantically entangled with Kyle Spencer ( Evan Peters ) , a non-witch and good - natured college student . The school is run by headmistress Cordelia Foxx ( Sarah Paulson ) , head of the Witches Council and eccentric fashionista Myrtle Snow ( Frances Conroy ) , and the mute butler Spalding ( Denis O'Hare ) . Cordelia 's mother , Fiona Goode ( Jessica Lange ) , is the Supreme and most powerful witch of her generation , though she regularly avoids her responsibilities , much to the chagrin of Cordelia and her long - time rival Myrtle . After a mob of townspeople discover and nearly kill a young witch living in the swamps named Misty Day ( Lily Rabe ) , Fiona returns to the school to ensure the safety of the other young witches , but also to fulfill her own hidden agenda . Events reveal a long - held rivalry between the witches of Salem and the voodoo practitioners of New Orleans , as well as a historic grudge between Voodoo Queen Marie Laveau ( Angela Bassett ) and socialite serial killer Delphine LaLaurie ( Kathy Bates ) . This season mostly deals with oppression , with other themes including witchcraft , voodoo , racism , prejudice , death , and the relationships between mothers and daughters . Freak show ( 2014 -- 15 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Freak Show Set in the year 1952 in the quiet town of Jupiter , Florida , the season follows a struggling | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_5 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and themes. The first season, Murder House, follows the story of a family who moves into a haunted house. The second season, Asylum, takes place in a mental institution and deals with themes of insanity, female sexuality, and religion versus science. The third season, Coven, is set in the year 2013 and follows the descendants of witches who survived the Salem Witch Trials. The fourth season, Freak Show, is set in 1952 and takes place in a struggling freak show in Jupiter, Florida. These are just a few examples of the diverse and intriguing seasons that American Horror Story has to offer. |
Set in the year 1952 in the quiet town of Jupiter , Florida , the season follows a struggling freak show led by Elsa Mars ( Jessica Lange ) . Decades have passed since the public has looked upon freak shows as a form of entertainment , but Elsa dreams of finding a home for her `` monsters '' , as well as for her own fame and fortune . Other members of her troupe include Jimmy Darling ( Evan Peters ) , a boy born with syndactyly who dreams of living a normal life , and his mother Ethel ( Kathy Bates ) , a bearded lady who is Elsa 's second - in - command by maintaining law and order under the tent . A strongman from Ethel 's troubled past named Dell Toledo ( Michael Chiklis ) , and his three - breasted wife Desiree Dupree ( Angela Bassett ) , make waves when they arrive to join the freak show . To drum up business and save her troupe once and for all , Elsa also recruits conjoined twin sisters Bette and Dot Tattler ( Sarah Paulson ) to perform for her show . In a time when the era of television is beginning to reign high above sideshow acts , these individuals must overcome those who persecute them based on their looks . However , as events unfold , it is revealed that multiple dark entities have taken up residence in Jupiter , with all of their eyes being set on the freaks . A conman named Stanley ( Denis O'Hare ) , posing as a Hollywood executive , arrives with his young protege Maggie Esmerelda ( Emma Roberts ) , with the intention of murdering the freaks and sending their bodies to a museum for profit . The wealthy and spoiled Dandy Mott ( Finn Wittrock ) , enabled by his doting mother Gloria ( Frances Conroy ) , develops an unhealthy obsession with the freaks , particularly Bette and Dot . Perhaps most dangerous of all is a mysterious , deformed killer clown , only known as Twisty ( John Carroll Lynch ) , who wreaks havoc among the town and appears to be targeting freaks and townspeople alike . This season mostly deals with discrimination , with other themes including prejudice , acceptance , exploitation , entertainment , television , and medical oddities . Hotel ( 2015 -- 16 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Hotel Set in the year 2015 , the season follows the strange and dangerous happenings that seem to center around the retro Hotel Cortez in downtown Los Angeles , California , initially built as a secret torture chamber to fulfill the violent desires of founder James March ( Evan Peters ) . Detective John Lowe ( Wes Bentley ) arrives at the hotel , based on intel from an anonymous tip , to investigate a grisly string of murders , each of which exemplify a sin in violation of one of the Ten Commandments . He has become estranged from his wife Alex ( Chloe Sevigny ) , who suffers from depression , and his daughter Scarlett ( Shree Crooks ) , after the disappearance of their son Holden ( Lennon Henry ) . As the season unfolds , the Lowes discover that the disappearance of Holden may be related to the | [
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. As the season unfolds , the Lowes discover that the disappearance of Holden may be related to the strange activities at the hotel , led by March 's fashionista widow Elizabeth Johnson ( Lady Gaga ) , also known as the Countess -- who was turned into a vampire by her former lovers , actor Rudolph Valentino ( Finn Wittrock ) and his wife Natacha Rambova ( Alexandra Daddario ) -- and her current lover Donovan ( Matt Bomer ) . Throughout his investigation , John also becomes entangled with the spirits of heroin junkie named Sally ( Sarah Paulson ) , hotel maid Hazel Evers ( Mare Winningham ) , and James March , who is looking for a protege to continue the violent acts he started when he was alive . The hotel 's tireless staff includes the surly front desk manager Iris ( Kathy Bates ) , Donovan 's mother who took the job to be close to her son , and her best friend , the transgender bartender Liz Taylor ( Denis O'Hare ) , both of whom hesitantly cater to Elizabeth and her vampiric children . Elizabeth 's relationship with Donovan becomes troubled with the arrival of male model and cocaine addict Tristan Duffy ( Wittrock ) , New York fashion designer Will Drake ( Cheyenne Jackson ) , and her scorned ex-lover Ramona Royale ( Angela Bassett ) , all of whom become entangled in her violent life . This season mostly deals with addiction , with other themes including sexuality , insanity , revenge , debauchery , religion , sin , drug use , forgiveness , and death . Roanoke ( 2016 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Roanoke Set in the year 2016 , the season follows the supernatural events that occur in a renovated farmhouse in North Carolina , which is situated on the land where the Roanoke Colony moved after their infamous disappearance . Shelby Miller ( Lily Rabe ) , her husband Matt ( André Holland ) , along with Matt 's sister Lee Harris ( Adina Porter ) recount their harrowing experience living in the farmhouse a year prior in a popular documentary titled My Roanoke Nightmare , including their encounters with the ghosts of the house 's previous residents , the violent ghosts of the Roanoke Colony , the cannibalistic Polk family who live nearby , and the beautiful , yet terrifying Celtic goddess , Scáthach ( Lady Gaga ) . The documentary becomes a huge success , featuring dramatic reenactments of the Millers ' story starring Audrey Tindall ( Sarah Paulson ) as Shelby , Dominic Banks ( Cuba Gooding Jr . ) as Matt , Monet Tumusiime ( Angela Bassett ) as Lee , Agnes Mary Winstead ( Kathy Bates ) as Thomasin White , leader of the ghost colony , Audrey 's husband Rory Monahan ( Evan Peters ) as Edward Philippe Mott , the creator and first owner of the house , William van Henderson ( Denis O'Hare ) as Dr. Elias Cunningham , a professor who becomes entranced with the paranormal happenings of the area , and Dylan ( Wes Bentley ) as Ambrose White , Thomasin 's son and accomplice . The success of the documentary leads to a | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_7 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and characters. One of the seasons, Roanoke, is set in the year 2016 and follows the supernatural events that occur in a renovated farmhouse in North Carolina. The season features the harrowing experiences of the Miller family as they encounter the ghosts of the house's previous residents, the violent ghosts of the Roanoke Colony, the cannibalistic Polk family, and the Celtic goddess, Scáthach. The season is presented as a popular documentary titled My Roanoke Nightmare, which becomes a huge success.
Another season, Hotel, unfolds the story of the Lowes as they discover the strange activities at the hotel, led by the Countess, who was turned into a vampire by her former lovers. The season deals with addiction, sexuality, insanity, revenge, debauchery, religion, sin, drug use, forgiveness, and death.
These are just a few examples of the American Horror Story seasons, each offering a unique and chilling storyline for viewers to enjoy. |
) as Ambrose White , Thomasin 's son and accomplice . The success of the documentary leads to a sequel titled Return to Roanoke : Three Days In Hell , spearheaded by the producer of the original series , Sidney Aaron James ( Cheyenne Jackson ) , who invites the Millers , as well as many of the reenactment actors , to return to the farmhouse for three days , where all their actions will be captured by hidden cameras . Although the Millers are aware of the entities that reside in the house , all three agree to return , each with their own agenda . The production eventually descends into disaster , however , as cast and crew alike are quickly targeted when the violent entities begin to surface . This season mostly deals with exploitation , with other themes including reality , fame , motherhood , family , drug abuse , publicity , revenge , the media , and television . Cult ( 2017 ) ( edit ) Main article : American Horror Story : Cult Set in the year 2017 , the fictitious town of Brookfield Heights , Michigan , is left divided upon the wake of Donald Trump 's presidential election . Local restaurant owner Ally Mayfair - Richards ( Sarah Paulson ) is left utterly distraught , along with her wife Ivy ( Alison Pill ) . Despite the help of her psychiatrist , Dr. Rudy Vincent Anderson ( Cheyenne Jackson ) , Ally becomes increasingly unstable in the following weeks , her long repressed phobias begin to re-emerge , and they begin to affect her relationships with her wife as well as their son Oz ( Cooper Dodson ) . Across town , misogynistic alt - righter Kai Anderson ( Evan Peters ) rejoices at the election results , enticing him to pursue political power by running for city council , led by Bebe Babbitt ( Frances Conroy ) -- the former follower and lover of radical feminist Valerie Solanas ( Lena Dunham ) -- with the help of his reluctant , liberal sister Winter ( Billie Lourd ) , who was also hired by the Mayfair - Richards household as their nanny . As Ally attempts to adjust to regular life despite her growing anxiety and paranoia , she becomes terrorized by a group of masked assailants in clown attire who are only present when she is alone , leaving those around her to wonder if she was truly attacked , or if they were merely hallucinations . Kai 's faithful followers include Ally 's eccentric neighbors Harrison ( Billy Eichner ) and Meadow Wilton ( Leslie Grossman ) , newscast reporter Beverly Hope ( Adina Porter ) , rogue detective Jack Samuels ( Colton Haynes ) , as well as local grocery cashier Gary K. Longstreet ( Chaz Bono ) . With Kai 's rise to power revealing sinister motives , amplifying her growing distrust of those around her , such as her neighbors , Ally starts to draw connections between her alleged clown attackers and the many strange incidents occurring in Brookfield Heights , and she begins to fear that everyone in town is out to get her . This season mostly deals with marginalization , with other themes including | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_8 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has captivated audiences with its unique and chilling storylines. The show has covered a wide range of themes and settings, with each season offering a new and terrifying experience for viewers.
One of the seasons, titled "Roanoke" follows the success of a documentary that leads to a sequel titled "Return to Roanoke: Three Days In Hell." The season deals with exploitation, reality, fame, motherhood, family, drug abuse, publicity, revenge, the media, and television.
Another season, "Cult," is set in the year 2017 and takes place in the fictitious town of Brookfield Heights, Michigan. The season is centered around the aftermath of Donald Trump's presidential election and the division it causes within the town. The themes explored in this season include marginalization, fear, and paranoia.
These are just a few examples of the many seasons of American Horror Story, each offering a unique and terrifying experience for viewers. |
is out to get her . This season mostly deals with marginalization , with other themes including politics , government , conspiracies , the media , fear , power , disenfranchisement , revenge , sexism , and oppression . Season 8 ( edit ) Production ( edit ) On January 12 , 2017 , the series was renewed for an eighth season , set to air in 2018 . On January 5 , 2018 , series creator and executive producer Ryan Murphy announced the season would be set in the future . On April 6 , 2018 , it was revealed that the eighth season will be set 18 - months in the future , in October 2019 , and will feature an Asylum and Coven tone . Filming for the season begins on June 16 , 2018 . Casting ( edit ) On October 1 , 2017 , it was announced that series mainstay Sarah Paulson will return for the eighth season , and will be wearing dental appliances . On March 20 , 2018 , it was announced that Kathy Bates and Evan Peters would return , and would be leading the season with Paulson . On April 4 , 2018 , it was announced that actress Joan Collins had joined the cast in an unspecified capacity . Peters will portray a comedic hairdresser and Collins will portray his grandmother . Adina Porter , Cheyenne Jackson , Billy Eichner , and Leslie Grossman were also confirmed to return . On May 18 , 2018 , it was announced that actress Billie Lourd would return for the eighth season . Season 9 ( edit ) Production ( edit ) On January 12 , 2017 , the series was renewed for a ninth season , set to air in 2019 . On January 5 , 2018 , Murphy announced that the ninth season would most likely be the crossover between Murder House and Coven . The crossover season was first announced on October 30 , 2016 . Production ( edit ) Conception ( edit ) What you saw in the finale was the end of the Harmon house . The second season of the show will be a brand - new home or building to haunt . Just like this year , every season of this show will have a beginning , middle and end . ( The second season ) wo n't be in L.A. It will obviously be in America , but in a completely different locale . `` '' -- Murphy on the series ' anthology format Creators Murphy and Falchuk began working on American Horror Story before their Fox series Glee began production . Murphy wanted to do the opposite of what he had done previously and thus began his work on the series . He stated : `` I went from Nip / Tuck to Glee , so it made sense that I wanted to do something challenging and dark . And I always had loved , as Brad had , the horror genre . So it just was a natural for me . '' Falchuk was intrigued by the idea of putting a different angle on the horror genre , stating that their main goal in creating the series was to scare viewers . `` You want people to be a little bit off balance afterwards , '' he said . In February 2011 , FX officially announced that it had ordered a pilot for a possible series from Ryan | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_9 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has been renewed for multiple seasons. The eighth season is set to air in 2018 and will be set in the future, 18 months ahead in October 2019. The season will feature an Asylum and Coven tone. The ninth season is set to air in 2019 and is expected to be a crossover between Murder House and Coven. The creators of the show, Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk, began working on American Horror Story before their Fox series Glee began production. They wanted to create a series that would challenge and scare viewers. The first season of the show was officially announced by FX in February 2011. |
February 2011 , FX officially announced that it had ordered a pilot for a possible series from Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk , with both Murphy and Falchuk writing and Murphy directing . Dante Di Loreto was announced as executive producer . Production on the series began in April 2011 . In July 2011 , FX officially announced the project had been picked up to series . From the beginning , Murphy and Falchuk planned that each season of the series would tell a different story . After the first season finale aired , Murphy spoke of his plans to change the cast and location for the second season . He did say , however , that some actors who starred in the first season would be returning . `` The people that are coming back will be playing completely different characters , creatures , monsters , etc . ( The Harmons ' ) stories are done . People who are coming back will be playing entirely new characters , '' he announced . In November 2012 , FX chief executive , John Landgraf , described the unique format of the series stating : `` ( T ) he notion of doing an anthological series of miniseries with a repertory cast -- has proven groundbreaking , wildly successful and will prove to be trendsetting . '' At the 2013 PaleyFest , Falchuk compared the series to horror films : `` It does demand a little bit of compassion at the end because you fall in love with these characters in a different way than you would in a movie , '' he said . `` If you want to kill everybody in a movie except one person , you can kind of get away with that , but if you 're looking to do a horror TV show , you have a different responsibility to the characters because the audience has a different affection for them . '' Murphy then explained the process of planning a series ' season takes about a year . `` We come up with story first and then we come up with the characters , '' he said . `` It is a repertory company , so we 'll move people around and sometimes there wo n't yet be a role for somebody . Like when we started ( the second season ) , I really had no idea that Dylan ( McDermott ) would be the person to play Sarah 's son , but the deeper we got , I thought , that would work great . '' In an August 2015 article for Entertainment Weekly , Murphy revealed that the show is mulling producing two seasons a year . The first being broadcast in the spring and the second in the fall . He explained , `` We 're doing something that we 've never done before on the show where we 're doing two different groups of writers rooms . Some of our writers will be bouncing around but a whole different group coming in late August . The next thing we 're crafting up is very , very different than ( Hotel ) . Not smaller . But just not opulent . More rogue and more dark . '' Casting ( edit ) See also : List of American Horror Story cast members Connie Britton was first to be cast in the series , portraying female lead Vivien Harmon on Murder | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_10 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has been known for its unique format of telling a different story each season. The series was created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk, and the first season, titled "Murder House," featured a cast of characters whose stories were completed by the end of the season. The show's creators have planned for each season to have a different setting and cast of characters, with some actors returning to play entirely new roles. The series has been praised for its groundbreaking format and has gained a dedicated fan base. In addition, there have been discussions about the possibility of producing two seasons of the show per year, with different groups of writers working on each season. The show has also attracted well-known actors, with Connie Britton being the first to be cast in the series. |
Connie Britton was first to be cast in the series , portraying female lead Vivien Harmon on Murder House . Denis O'Hare joined second as Larry Harvey . Jessica Lange soon followed as Constance , her first regular role on television . Dylan McDermott joined the cast soon after Lange as the male lead Ben Harmon . Taissa Farmiga and Evan Peters were the last actors to be added to the main cast , portraying Violet Harmon and Tate Langdon , respectively . In March 2012 , Murphy revealed that the second season had been conceptualized around Jessica Lange who portrays Sister Jude , a sadistic nun who runs the asylum . Evan Peters , Sarah Paulson , Lily Rabe and Zachary Quinto also return , with the latter three joining the main cast . Peters portrays Kit Walker , an inmate accused of murdering his wife . Paulson portrays Lana , a lesbian reporter who gets committed to the asylum because of her sexuality and intent to snoop around the sanitorium . Rabe 's character is Sister Mary Eunice , clumsy second - in - charge to Sister Jude . Quinto portrays Dr. Thredson , a psychiatrist at the asylum . Lizzie Brocheré stars as Grace Bertrand , a character described originally as `` a fierce , ferocious , extremely sexual , and dangerous wild - child sexpot '' , but the role was later heavily revamped . James Cromwell co-stars as Dr. Arthur Arden , who proclaims to be in charge of the asylum and performs dark experiments on its patients . Joseph Fiennes starred as Monsignor Timothy Howard , a possible love interest for Sister Jude . For the third season , series executive producers and co-creators Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk stated that , as with the second season , `` many actors '' would return in different roles , beginning with Jessica Lange . Evan Peters and Sarah Paulson were confirmed to return , portraying Kyle Spencer and Cordelia Foxx , respectively . Murphy added that Lange would portray a `` real glamour - cat lady '' , later revealed to be named Fiona Goode . Taissa Farmiga , Violet in the first season , starred as Zoe Benson , a character that is involved in a prominent romance during the season . Lily Rabe co-starred as Misty Day . Recurring cast member Frances Conroy joined as a main cast member , playing the character of Myrtle Snow . Oscar - winning actress Kathy Bates was confirmed to co-star . It was first reported that she would portray `` a woman who , at the start , is Lange 's character 's best friend , but will become her worst enemy '' , but this was altered . Murphy stated that Bates ' character will be `` five times worse than ( her ) Misery character '' and is also inspired by a `` true event '' . She portrayed Madame Delphine LaLaurie , an immortal racist . It was announced in May 2013 that Emma Roberts had been added to the cast . Roberts played Madison Montgomery , a `` self - involved party girl '' . In July 2013 , season one alum Denis O'Hare also joined the cast in an unknown role , later revealed as Spalding | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_11 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons. The first season, titled "Murder House," featured a talented cast including Connie Britton, Denis O'Hare, Jessica Lange, Dylan McDermott, Taissa Farmiga, and Evan Peters. The second season, "Asylum," was centered around Jessica Lange's character, Sister Jude, and also featured Evan Peters, Sarah Paulson, Lily Rabe, Zachary Quinto, Lizzie Brocheré, James Cromwell, and Joseph Fiennes. The third season, "Coven," brought back Jessica Lange, Evan Peters, Sarah Paulson, Taissa Farmiga, Lily Rabe, Frances Conroy, Kathy Bates, Emma Roberts, and Denis O'Hare. |
, season one alum Denis O'Hare also joined the cast in an unknown role , later revealed as Spalding . In November 2013 , Ryan Murphy confirmed that Jessica Lange would be returning for a fourth season , although in a reduced capacity . It was later revealed she would be playing Freak Show owner Elsa Mars . Kathy Bates returned in a main role , portraying bearded lady Ethel Darling . On March 29 , 2014 , Murphy announced that Sarah Paulson , Evan Peters , Frances Conroy , Emma Roberts , Denis O'Hare , and Angela Bassett would all return for the fourth season . Paulson portrayed conjoined sisters Bette and Dot Tattler ; Peters portrayed `` Lobster Boy '' Jimmy Darling ; Conroy played the well - off Gloria Mott ; Bassett portrayed three - breasted hermaphrodite Desiree Dupree ; and O'Hare played Stanley , a conman working with Roberts ' Maggie Esmerelda . At PaleyFest 2014 , it was revealed that Michael Chiklis would be joining the cast as Dell Toledo , the father of Jimmy , ex-husband of Ethel , and current husband of Desiree . Finn Wittrock later joined the main cast as Gloria 's spoiled son , Dandy Mott . For the series ' fifth cycle , singer - songwriter Lady Gaga was announced as the first and newest main cast member on February 25 , 2015 . After a special guest appearance on the previous season , Matt Bomer joined the fifth season 's cast along with series newcomer Cheyenne Jackson during PaleyFest 2015 . Chloë Sevigny and Wes Bentley were promoted as main cast members , after they appear as recurring special guests in Asylum and Freak Show respectively . Murphy later announced the returns of Kathy Bates , Sarah Paulson , Evan Peters and Angela Bassett . In June 2015 , it was announced Denis O'Hare would also return for the fifth season . In August 2015 , Murphy announced the character roles for the cast : Gaga 's Elizabeth Johnson also known as `` The Countess '' , a fashionista vampire who owns the Hotel Cortez ; Jackson 's Will Drake , a desperate fashion designer ; O'Hare's Liz Taylor , a transsexual bartender who works at the hotel 's Blue Parrot Lounge bar ; Sevigny 's Alex Lowe , a pediatrician who was the wife of Bentley 's John Lowe , a detective who investigates the murders inside the hotel ; Bomer 's Donovan , the lover to the Countess whom often had conflict with his mother and hotel manager , Bates ' Iris ; Bassett 's Ramona Royale , a former actress who was the former lover of Elizabeth ; Paulson 's Sally , a drug addict who had a rivalry with Iris and forms a bond with John since his visit in the hotel . Peters co-starred as serial killer James Patrick March and the original hotelier of the Hotel Cortez . In February 2016 , Angela Bassett confirmed she would return to join the main cast of the sixth season during an interview with Larry King . Denis O'Hare announced that he will also appear in the season in a May 2016 interview . In June 2016 , Cheyenne Jackson , Evan Peters , Wes Bentley , and Kathy | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_12 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with a different theme and cast. The first season, also known as Murder House, featured a variety of characters including the Harmon family and the Rubber Man. Subsequent seasons included Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, Cult, Apocalypse, 1984, and Double Feature. Each season has its own unique storyline and characters, making it a popular and diverse show for fans of horror and suspense. |
in a May 2016 interview . In June 2016 , Cheyenne Jackson , Evan Peters , Wes Bentley , and Kathy Bates announced their returns for the sixth season . In August 2016 , Sarah Paulson announced that she would return to the series in the sixth season and Ryan Murphy announced that Oscar winner Cuba Gooding Jr. had joined the main cast . In September 2016 , the full main cast was announced after the first episode with the inclusion of André Holland and returning series veteran Lily Rabe . On Halloween 2016 , Murphy announced that Paulson 's Asylum character , Lana Winters would also appear in the series after the recent appearance of the actress ' first role Billie Dean Howard from Murder House in the final episode of the fifth season . For the seventh season , Paulson and Peters were set to return to the series , as announced during the Winter 2017 TCA Press Tour . Billie Lourd , who made her breakout appearance with Murphy in 2015 , was confirmed to join the main cast in April , while Jackson was the next series regular to return in the next month . In June , Alison Pill was announced to co-star in the season , portraying the partner of Paulson 's character . For the series ' eighth season , it was announced in October 2017 that series mainstay Sarah Paulson will return for the eighth season , and will be wearing dental appliances . In March 2018 , it was announced Kathy Bates and Evan Peters would return , and would be leading the season with Paulson . In April , it was announced that actress Joan Collins had joined the cast . Peters will portray a comedic hairdresser and Collins will portray his grandmother . Adina Porter , Cheyenne Jackson , Billy Eichner , and Leslie Grossman were also confirmed to return . Billie Lourd , who appeared in Cult , has also been confirmed to appear . Filming ( edit ) The pilot episode was shot on location in a house in Country Club Park , Los Angeles , California , which serves as the haunted house and crime scene in the series . Designed and built in 1908 by Alfred Rosenheim , the president of the American Institute of Architects ' Los Angeles chapter , the Tudor or Collegiate Gothic - style single family home was previously used as a convent . The first season was filmed on sets which are an exact replica of the house . Details such as Louis Comfort Tiffany stained glass windows and hammered bronze light fixtures were re-created to preserve the look of the house . Production and shooting for the second season began in late July 2012 for a scheduled premiere in mid October . The exteriors for the second season were filmed in Hidden Valley , Ventura County , California , a rural area outside Los Angeles , although the season took place in Massachusetts . Principal photography for the third season began on July 23 , 2013 , in New Orleans , Louisiana . It was first reported that the season would film in multiple locations , but filming primarily took place in | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_13 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has had multiple seasons with various cast members. The first season, also known as Murder House, was filmed on location in a house in Country Club Park, Los Angeles, California. The second season, which took place in Massachusetts, had its exteriors filmed in Hidden Valley, Ventura County, California. The third season began filming in New Orleans, Louisiana. The series has had a number of returning cast members, including Sarah Paulson, Evan Peters, Kathy Bates, and Billie Lourd. Each season has its own unique storyline and characters, making it a popular and enduring show. |
reported that the season would film in multiple locations , but filming primarily took place in New Orleans . Principal photography for the fourth season began on July 15 , 2014 , in New Orleans , though the story takes place in Jupiter , Florida . Principal photography for the fifth season began on July 14 , 2015 , in Los Angeles , California , where the story also takes place . Murphy revealed a six - story hotel set was being built on the Fox lot . A dummy set of the hotel was built at the 2015 San Diego Comic - Con International , showing an Art Deco style building from the 1920s , inspired by the old Hollywood era . Filming for the sixth season began on July 6 , 2016 at Santa Clarita , California . Set constructions include a colonial settler home to speculate the disappearance of the Roanoke Colony . Filming for the seventh season was originally planned to begin in Orange , California on June 2017 before it was moved to May instead . Filming for the eighth season is set to begin on June 16 , 2018 . Title sequences ( edit ) American Horror Story 's title screens offer vague hints to important plot elements and events that compose each season . For Murder House , Murphy described the sequence as a mini-mystery and stated that : `` By the time you see the ninth episode of this season , every image in that title sequence will be explained , '' establishing the purpose of the title sequence for future seasons . The opening title sequence was created by Kyle Cooper and his company Prologue . He also created the title sequence for the AMC series The Walking Dead and the 1995 film Seven . The theme music was composed by sound designer Cesar Davila - Irizarry and musician Charlie Clouser . The cinematography was done by Juan Ruiz Anchía and the editing by Gabriel J. Diaz . For the first season , the sequence is set in the Harmons ' basement and includes images of postmortem young children , fetuses in jars , skulls , a christening dress , a nurse 's uniform , and a figure holding a pair of bloody hedge clippers . A photo of alleged axe murderer Lizzie Borden is shown . The second season 's opening sequence is done by the same creative team . `` We are shooting a new title sequence with the same team that did last year 's , '' series creator Ryan Murphy said . `` The song may stay ... not sure . '' The music was kept , and the new title sequence was set around the Asylum , using shots of inmates raving and surgeons operating on patients with bandages obscuring their faces . Elements include a young girl walking backwards on her hands and feet up a staircase and a shot of the Virgin Mary 's smile changing from one of benevolence to one of spite . The third season 's opening sequence keeps the same music , and this sequence is the first one to be filmed primarily outside and not in an enclosed location . Shots include figures wearing black robes and | [
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The title sequences for American Horror Story offer vague hints to important plot elements and events that compose each season. For Murder House, the sequence is set in the Harmons' basement and includes images of postmortem young children, fetuses in jars, skulls, a christening dress, a nurse's uniform, and a figure holding a pair of bloody hedge clippers. A photo of alleged axe murderer Lizzie Borden is also shown.
The second season's opening sequence is set around the Asylum, using shots of inmates raving and surgeons operating on patients with bandages obscuring their faces. Elements include a young girl walking backwards on her hands and feet up a staircase and a shot of the Virgin Mary's smile changing from one of benevolence to one of spite.
The third season's opening sequence keeps the same music, and this sequence is the first one to be filmed primarily outside and not in an enclosed location. Shots include figures wearing black robes and a six-story hotel set was being built on the Fox lot, inspired by the old Hollywood era. |
primarily outside and not in an enclosed location . Shots include figures wearing black robes and capirotes , a bony - skeleton creature with wings and shots of dead goats , the Minotaur from the season also appears . For the first time , there are actual backgrounds that appear with the actor names instead of an all - black background , some of these images include witches hanging and Santa Muerte . Other elements include a black man with piercing eyes and a disturbing smile as well as voodoo dolls . The final shot continues after the figures in black capirotes seize one of their own who is later seen burning at a stake where young , dress - clad witches dance around . The fourth season 's opening sequence changed things up , the series theme music remains intact albeit with an added carnival - like soundscape . The sequence is composed of both CGI and stop - motion animation and features strange characters such as a skeleton chimera of a human being and an elephant riding a bicycle , a skeleton of what appears to be a single head but two bodies , a devil - like man , a boy in a wheel chair with deformed legs , a character with severe syndactyly of the hands and feet , a clown who can twist his head around , a woman with a third leg where her genitalia should be , and a demonic cymbal - banging monkey toy . There are also shots of side show attractions like the Human Blockhead , knife throwing and sword swallowing . The main recurring element features a balloon twister popping balloons with a knife . The fifth season 's opening sequence also was very different from previous seasons ' , taking a more biblical approach . The font , while remaining the same as the first four seasons , glow in red against a hotel wallpaper . The Ten Commandments are also shown throughout the video . The intro returns to live - action like the first three seasons . Visuals include many people scrubbing blood all over the walls and the floor , strange things shown through peepholes , people being victims to the hotel , little kids running around the hotel , as well as many different creatures . The sixth season featured no title sequence or opening credits , instead opting for a simple title card ( from the first season ) which read `` American Horror Story '' , while the series theme music plays over the end credits . At the end of the finale 's credits , the title of the season `` American Horror Story : Roanoke '' was revealed . In the deveploment of the seventh season , Ryan Murphy confirmed that the opening sequence will return . The seventh season 's opening sequence features the series theme music played by a marching band . The sequence is live - action . Visuals include : a gang of clowns rises from a casket , Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton masks , a George Washington statue , a dead dog killed by toxic gas , a Merry Go Round , bloody hands that can not be washed , beehive , toxic smoke released from a grenade , holes in | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_15 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series known for its unique and chilling opening sequences. Each season of the show features a different opening sequence, with distinct visuals and themes. The first season, Murder House, introduced viewers to the eerie and captivating world of American Horror Story. Subsequent seasons, such as Asylum, Coven, and Freak Show, continued to captivate audiences with their haunting and visually stunning opening sequences. The series has since evolved, with each season offering a fresh and terrifying take on horror. With the upcoming seventh season, fans can expect a return to the iconic opening sequence that has become a hallmark of the American Horror Story franchise. |
, bloody hands that can not be washed , beehive , toxic smoke released from a grenade , holes in several forms , bloody US flag with sound of a xylophone playing The Star - Spangled Banner , blood covered couple having sex and a handcuffed pinky promise . Clowns also appear throughout the sequence . The title sequence for all seasons of the show use a variation of the Willow typeface that very closely resembles a style for which Scottish designer Charles Rennie Mackintosh was known . Promotion ( edit ) As part of the promotion for the series , FX launched a `` House Call '' campaign , in which viewers at home could sign up and come face - to - face with a character from the series . Prior to the series premiere , FX released several clues to shine light on the series . They were offered on the show 's official YouTube channel . Ten clues were released . In September 2011 , FX launched a website which allows visitors to tour the Murder House throughout the decades and look for clues . In August 2012 , the first promo for the second season was released on the American Horror Story Facebook page entitled `` Special Delivery '' , in which a nun carries a couple of buckets filled with body parts through a field . As a church bell rings , the nun empties one bucket 's bloody contents , leaving the empty bucket behind , and resumes her trek . Over 20 subsequent teasers were released . Four photos were also released on EW.com . Two televised teasers , titled `` Meet the Residents '' , were released on August 31 , 2012 . They feature the patients and some staff ( such as Dr. Thredson , played by Zachary Quinto , and Sister Mary Eunice , played by Lily Rabe ) lying in twin beds and dealing with their individual issues as the heads of the asylum ( Jessica Lange , Joseph Fiennes and James Cromwell ) look on . The song `` Que Sera , Sera '' , mixed with the show 's theme music , plays . To promote Cult , a competition was set up where fans who donated to the Children 's Hospital Los Angeles could get a chance to get a walk - on role in an episode , and lunch with Evan Peters . Universal 's Halloween Horror Nights ( edit ) On August 16 , 2016 , FX announced a deal had been struck to feature an American Horror Story exhibit at Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Orlando for their Halloween Horror Nights . The maze will feature sets and themes from Murder House , Freak Show , and Hotel . Universal said of the experience , `` Twisted scenes from Murder House will unleash the evil spirits that possess the Harmon estate , spiraling guests through decades of the tortured dead who previously resided there . In Freak Show , guests will join a troupe of biological misfits in a sinister sideshow where they 'll be stalked by the murderous and deformed Twisty the Clown . Finally , guests will succumb to the warped desires of The Countess after checking into the haunted Hotel Cortez , conceived from the | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_16 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series known for its unique and chilling title sequences. The show has used a variation of the Willow typeface for all of its seasons, closely resembling the style of Scottish designer Charles Rennie Mackintosh. As part of the promotion for the series, FX launched a "House Call" campaign, allowing viewers to come face-to-face with a character from the show. Prior to the series premiere, FX released several clues to shine light on the series, offering them on the show's official YouTube channel. In September 2011, FX launched a website that allowed visitors to tour the Murder House throughout the decades and look for clues.
In August 2012, the first promo for the second season was released on the American Horror Story Facebook page, entitled "Special Delivery." Over 20 subsequent teasers were released, along with four photos on EW.com. To promote Cult, a competition was set up where fans who donated to the Children's Hospital Los Angeles could get a chance to get a walk-on role in an episode and lunch with Evan Peters.
Universal's Halloween Horror Nights also featured an American Horror Story exhibit at Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Orlando for their Halloween Horror Nights. The exhibit included sets and themes from Murder House, Freak Show, and Hotel, allowing guests to experience twisted scenes from the show and be stalked by the murderous and deformed Twisty the Clown.
The American Horror Story series has captivated audiences with its unique and chilling storylines. Each season of the show features a different theme, with the first season being known as "Murder House." |
warped desires of The Countess after checking into the haunted Hotel Cortez , conceived from the beginning as a torture chamber for its customers . '' In 2017 , the show returned as haunted attractions to both parks , with Universal Orlando having an attraction based on Asylum , Coven , and Roanoke , and Universal Studios Hollywood basing their attraction solely on Roanoke . Broadcast ( edit ) The series premiered on October 5 , 2011 , and is broadcast on the cable television channel FX in the United States . In November 2011 , it premiered internationally on the respective countries ' Fox Networks Group . The first season premiered on October 5 , 2011 , and concluded on December 21 , 2011 . The second season premiered on October 17 , 2012 , and concluded on January 23 , 2013 . The third season premiered on October 9 , 2013 , and concluded on January 29 , 2014 . The fourth season premiered on October 8 , 2014 , and concluded on January 21 , 2015 . The fifth season premiered on October 7 , 2015 , and concluded on January 13 , 2016 . The sixth season premiered on September 14 , 2016 , and concluded on November 16 , 2016 . The seventh season premiered on September 5 , 2017 , and concluded on November 14 , 2017 . The latter three seasons premiered on the same day and same time with the American broadcasts on FX in Canada , though the first season followed a slightly different schedule as that network launched on October 31 , 2011 . The series is aired in India on STAR World Premiere HD shortly after its U.S. airing . Along with it , it airs on FX India on standard definition and Fox in UK and Ireland in October 2011 . Reception ( edit ) Critical response ( edit ) Season Critical response Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic Murder House 74 % ( 38 reviews ) 62 ( 30 reviews ) Asylum 84 % ( 43 reviews ) 65 ( 23 reviews ) Coven 84 % ( 34 reviews ) 71 ( 24 reviews ) Freak Show 79 % ( 33 reviews ) 69 ( 19 reviews ) Hotel 64 % ( 44 reviews ) 60 ( 24 reviews ) Roanoke 78 % ( 13 reviews ) 72 ( 9 reviews ) Cult 72 % ( 42 reviews ) 66 ( 24 reviews ) Average 76 % 67 The first season of American Horror Story : Murder House received generally positive reviews from critics . Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 74 % of 38 critics gave the first season a positive review . The site 's consensus stated : `` Convoluted yet effective , American Horror Story is strange , | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_17 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series that premiered on October 5, 2011, and is broadcast on the cable television channel FX in the United States. The series has had a total of seven seasons, with each season having a different theme. The first season, titled Murder House, received generally positive reviews from critics. The other seasons include Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, and Cult. Each season has its own unique storyline and characters, making it a popular and diverse show among viewers. |
. The site 's consensus stated : `` Convoluted yet effective , American Horror Story is strange , gory , and twisted enough to keep viewers hooked . '' The first season scored 62 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 30 reviews . Ken Tucker from Entertainment Weekly awarded the pilot episode a B+ , stating : `` AHS is pretty much all scare , all the time : a whole lotta screams , sex , jolts , mashed faces , psychotic behavior , and dead babies . '' Hank Stuever from The Washington Post said in his review that : `` Overdoing things is one of Murphy 's trademark flaws , but this show has a captivating style and giddy gross - outs . '' Not all reviews were favorable : Alan Sepinwall of HitFix gave the series a D − , saying : `` It is so far over the top that the top is a microscopic speck in its rearview mirror , and so full of strange sounds , sights and characters that you likely wo n't forget it -- even though many of you will wish you could . '' Sepinwall would later go on to call it one of the worst TV shows of 2011 . The Los Angeles Times ' Mary McNamara gave it a mixed review , stating that it `` collapses into camp ... upon more than one occasion '' but also noting that it is `` hard to look away . '' The second season , American Horror Story : Asylum , received mostly positive reviews from critics . Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 84 % of 43 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus is : `` American Horror Story : Asylum crosses boundaries to shock and scare with sexy subplots and some innovative takes on current social issues . '' It scored 65 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 23 reviews . James Poniewozik from Time stated : `` AHS : Asylum feels like a more focused , if equally frenetic , screamfest . It 's also gorgeously realized , with a vision of its ' 60s institution setting so detailed you can smell the stale air and incense . '' Maureen Ryan of The Huffington Post said : `` It 's to the credit of Asylum 's writers , directors and cast that the emotional pain of the characters often feels as real as their uncertainty and terror . '' Verne Gay from Newsday gave the season a C grade , stating it `` has some good special effects , just not much of a story to hang them on . '' Linda Stasi of the New York Post thought the season was `` over the top , '' adding : `` I need to enter ( an asylum ) myself after two hours of this craziness . '' The third season , American Horror Story : Coven , received positive reviews . Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 84 % of 34 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus reads : `` A noteworthy ensemble cast combined with creepy storytelling and campy , outrageous thrills make American Horror Story : Coven a potently structured fright-fest . '' It scored 71 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 24 reviews , the highest score for the show to that point . Not all reviews were positive , however , with criticism focused | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_18 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and theme. The first season, known as Murder House, received mixed reviews from critics, with some praising its captivating style and gory, twisted nature, while others found it to be over the top and excessive. The second season, American Horror Story: Asylum, was generally well-received, with critics praising its focused and gorgeously realized setting, as well as the emotional depth of its characters. The third season, American Horror Story: Coven, also received positive reviews, with critics highlighting the noteworthy ensemble cast and the campy, outrageous thrills of the storyline. Each season of American Horror Story offers a different and compelling experience for viewers. |
score for the show to that point . Not all reviews were positive , however , with criticism focused mainly in regards to the progression of both the story and certain character arcs in the second half of the season . The A.V. Club gave this season the low rating of a D+ , with critic Todd Van DerWerff remarking : `` It lurched drunkenly from idea to idea , never settling on one long enough to build anything of worth . '' The fourth season , American Horror Story : Freak Show , received mostly positive reviews . Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 79 % of 32 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus is : `` Though it may turn off new viewers unaccustomed to its unabashed weirdness , Freak Show still brings the thrills , thanks to its reliably stylish presentation and game cast . '' It scored 69 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 19 `` generally favorable '' reviews . The fifth season , American Horror Story : Hotel , received mixed reviews from critics . Rotten Tomatoes reports that 63 % of 43 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus is : `` Favoring garish style over effective storytelling , the fifth American Horror Story strands a talented cast at Ryan Murphy 's Hotel . '' Audience reception on the same website was also mixed , with 57 % of viewers giving the show a favorable review . Hotel scored a 60 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 24 `` mixed or average '' reviews . The sixth season , American Horror Story : Roanoke , received positive reviews from critics . Rotten Tomatoes reports that 78 % of 13 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus is : `` American Horror Story : My Roanoke Nightmare takes a surprising turn away from prior AHS formats , revisiting the deliberate pace of earlier seasons on a spookier , smaller scale , even if the true - crime format feels overdone . '' It scored a 72 on Metacritic based on six reviews . The seventh season , American Horror Story : Cult , received generally positive reviews from critics . Rotten Tomatoes reports that 72 % of 42 critics gave the season a positive review . The site 's consensus is : `` American Horror Story : Cult intrigues with timely , over-the - top creepiness -- and lots of clowns -- despite being hampered by broad political generalizations and occasional holes in the narrative 's logic . '' It scored a 66 on Metacritic based on 24 `` generally favorable '' reviews . Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk have been credited with creating a successful tv series that increases both the LGBT creators in the industry , but also story lines . Harriet Earle has stated that they utilize `` the formal structure of the serialized anthology , but it does so to present serial narratives made by and about `` queers , '' openly subverting gender and sexual norms that define the majority of television `` . Upon its origin , the show had positive critical response from its graphic | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_19 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk. The show is known for its unique format of a different storyline and characters each season, making it an anthology series. The first season, American Horror Story: Murder House, received positive reviews from critics. The second season, American Horror Story: Asylum, also received positive reviews, with praise for the show's unique storytelling and character development. The third season, American Horror Story: Coven, received mixed reviews, with some critics praising the performances and visuals, while others criticized the story and character arcs. The fourth season, American Horror Story: Freak Show, received mostly positive reviews, with critics praising the stylish presentation and cast. The fifth season, American Horror Story: Hotel, received mixed reviews, with some critics praising the show's style, while others criticized the storytelling. The sixth season, American Horror Story: Roanoke, received positive reviews, with critics praising the return to a deliberate pace and smaller scale. The seventh season, American Horror Story: Cult, also received generally positive reviews, with critics praising the timely and over-the-top creepiness. The show has been credited with increasing representation for LGBT creators and storylines in the industry. Harriet Earle has stated that the show subverts gender and sexual norms, presenting narratives made by and about "queers." Overall, American Horror Story has been praised for its unique storytelling and diverse representation. |
of television `` . Upon its origin , the show had positive critical response from its graphic images of sex and violence . Ryan Murphy , who identifies as gay , has stated in interviews that `` I would stand in church with my arms spread for an hour , doing penance for my sins . The nuns told my parents there was something wrong with me . '' Using his own experience of heteronormative fixations , and knowing that what we truly fear are things that show otherness from ourselves , he creates complicated stories that showcase alternative gender and sexual norms that celebrate people who differ from what is normalized using horror tropes . While the show has received negative criticism for its representation of fetishes and sexuality , with Mike Hale writing that `` The show has always been all on the surface -- paper - thin in terms of ideas and drama but drenched in creepy atmosphere and peekaboo depravity '' , others have praised the show as embracing of non-normative sexuality and representation of LGBT characters . Ratings ( edit ) The pilot episode of American Horror Story was watched by 3.2 million viewers and averaged a 1.6 rating in the 18 -- 49 years adult demographic , the most sought after by advertisers . These were the best numbers FX had ever received for a series premiere . The episode was seen by 3.2 million total viewers in 59 countries . Ratings increased as the season progressed , with the season finale being watched by 3.22 million viewers and receiving a 1.7 ratings share in the 18 -- 49 years adult demographic . The series premiere aired in November 2011 across Europe and Latin America on Fox International Channels , and ranked as first or second most watched telecast in its timeslot among all paid television in most metered markets . `` Numbers so strong , it 's scary . American Horror Story has brought droves of new viewers to a killer global lineup , '' said Hernan Lopez , the president of Fox International Channels . The second season 's premiere gained a 2.2 18 -- 49 ratings share and gathered 3.85 million viewers , marking the highest numbers for the series . By the season 's sixth episode , the numbers dropped to a series - low 0.9 18 -- 49 ratings share and 1.89 million viewers ; however , they rebounded to above two million viewers for the subsequent episodes , and reached 2.29 million viewers for the season 's finale . The premiere of the fifth season of the series became the second most - watched telecast in the network 's history , only behind the premiere episode of the previous season , which was watched by 6.13 million viewers . The show was subsequently renewed for another season ; John Landgraf , the CEO of the network , commented on the show 's success by saying that American Horror Story , the network 's highest rated series , `` has unquestionably joined the ranks of television 's landmark series . '' In 2016 , a New York Times study of the 50 TV shows with the most Facebook | [
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's landmark series . '' In 2016 , a New York Times study of the 50 TV shows with the most Facebook Likes found that `` unlike a lot of shows about the supernatural '' , American Horror Story was `` more popular in cities , but also throughout parts of the Southwest '' . Season Timeslot ( ET ) Episodes First aired Last aired TV season Avg . viewers ( millions ) Date Viewers ( millions ) Date Viewers ( millions ) Wednesday 10 : 00 p.m. 12 October 5 , 2011 3.18 December 21 , 2011 3.22 2011 -- 12 2.82 13 October 17 , 2012 3.85 January 23 , 2013 2.29 2012 -- 13 2.53 13 October 9 , 2013 5.54 January 29 , 2014 4.24 2013 -- 14 4.00 13 October 8 , 2014 6.13 January 21 , 2015 3.27 2014 -- 15 3.85 5 12 October 7 , 2015 5.81 January 13 , 2016 2.24 2015 -- 16 2.89 6 10 September 14 , 2016 5.14 November 16 , 2016 2.45 2016 -- 17 2.93 7 Tuesday 10 : 00 p.m. 11 September 5 , 2017 3.93 November 14 , 2017 1.97 2017 -- 18 2.22 American Horror Story : U.S. viewers per episode ( millions ) Season Ep. 1 Ep. 2 Ep. 3 Ep. 4 Ep. 5 Ep. 6 Ep. 7 Ep. 8 Ep. 9 Ep. 10 Ep. 11 Ep. 12 Ep. 13 Murder House 3.18 2.46 2.59 2.96 2.74 2.83 3.06 2.81 2.85 2.54 2.59 3.22 N / A Asylum 3.85 3.06 2.47 2.65 2.78 1.89 2.27 2.36 2.22 2.21 2.51 2.30 2.29 Coven 5.54 4.51 3.78 3.71 3.80 4.16 4.00 4.07 3.94 3.49 3.46 3.35 4.24 Freak Show 6.13 4.53 | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_21 | true | American Horror Story is a popular TV series that has gained a significant following over the years. The show has been noted for its popularity in cities and throughout parts of the Southwest. The series has had a total of 7 seasons, each with a different theme and storyline. The seasons are as follows:
1. Murder House
2. Asylum
3. Coven
4. Freak Show
5. Hotel
6. Roanoke
7. Cult
Each season of American Horror Story has garnered a dedicated fan base and has contributed to the show's overall success. The series has consistently attracted a significant number of viewers, making it a standout in the realm of supernatural television shows. |
4.24 Freak Show 6.13 4.53 4.44 4.51 4.22 3.65 3.91 3.30 3.07 2.99 3.11 2.94 3.27 Hotel 5.81 4.06 3.20 3.04 2.87 2.64 2.64 2.31 2.14 1.85 1.84 2.24 N / A Roanoke 5.14 3.27 3.08 2.83 2.82 2.48 2.62 2.20 2.43 2.45 N / A Cult 3.93 2.38 2.25 2.13 2.20 2.15 2.07 2.06 1.48 1.82 1.97 N / A Source : Nielsen Media Research Accolades ( edit ) Main article : List of awards and nominations received by American Horror Story American Horror Story has won 59 of its 230 award nominations . The franchise has garnered 28 Primetime Emmy Award nominations , with Jessica Lange winning for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie and for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie , James Cromwell winning for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie , and Kathy Bates winning for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie . It received an additional 50 Creative Arts Emmy Award nominations , winning eleven times , including Outstanding Hairstyling for a Miniseries or a Movie , Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries , Movie , or Special , Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries , Movie , or Special , and Outstanding Prosthetic Makeup for a Series , Limited Series , Movie or a Special . It has received nine Golden Globe Award nominations , with Lange winning for Best Supporting Actress in a Series , Miniseries or Television Film , and Lady Gaga winning for Best Actress in a Miniseries or Television Film . The series has also received three Screen Actors Guild Award nominations , with Lange winning for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series . Additional accolades include eighteen Critics ' Choice Television Awards nominations , with four wins , the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding TV Miniseries , four Costume Designers Guild Awards nominations , winning three times , eight wins out of ten nominations at the Make - Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild , five People 's Choice Awards nominations , winning once , and eleven Satellite Awards nomination , with three wins . See also ( edit ) Horror fiction portal Television portal American Crime Story , a spin - off series focusing on true crime | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_22 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has received numerous accolades and nominations. The franchise has won 59 of its 230 award nominations, including 28 Primetime Emmy Award nominations. Some of the notable wins include Jessica Lange for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie, James Cromwell for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie, and Kathy Bates for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie. In addition, the series has received nine Golden Globe Award nominations and three Screen Actors Guild Award nominations.
As for the seasons of American Horror Story, they include Murder House, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, and Cult. Each season has its own unique storyline and characters, contributing to the overall success and popularity of the series. The franchise has also spawned a spin-off series called American Crime Story, which focuses on true crime. With its diverse themes and compelling narratives, American Horror Story continues to captivate audiences and receive critical acclaim. |
Horror Story : Ryan Murphy announces Murder House , Coven season '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved April 3 , 2018 . ^ Jump up to : Mullins , Jenna ( December 22 , 2011 ) . `` American Horror Story Season Two Scoop : New House and ( Mostly ) New Faces '' . E ! Online . NBCUniversal . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( October 5 , 2011 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' co-creator Ryan Murphy talks premiere , his favorite scene , and identity of Rubber Man -- EXCLUSIVE '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Juergens , Brian ( October 3 , 2011 ) . `` Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk Talk `` American Horror Story '' : Blood , Infidelity , and Zachary Quinto `` . NewNowNext . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Fienberg , Daniel ( February 17 , 2011 ) . `` FX orders ' American Horror Story ' from ' Glee ' pair '' . HitFix . Retrieved February 17 , 2011 . Jump up ^ `` FX Orders `` American Horror Story '' to Series `` . The Futon Critic ( Press release ) . Futon Media . July 18 , 2011 . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Itzkoff , Dave ( December 22 , 2011 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Will Scare Up a New Cast and New Haunted Home for Season 2 '' . The New York Times . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ de Moraes , Lisa ( November 15 , 2012 ) . `` FX picks up third season of ' American Horror Story ' '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved November 15 , 2012 . ^ Jump up to : Luna , Keri ( March 19 , 2013 ) . `` American Horror Story Creators , Cast Tease Season 3 '' . Spinoff.ComicBookResources.com . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( August 27 , 2015 ) . `` There could be TWO seasons of American Horror Story in 2016 '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 27 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Stransky , Tanner ( March 18 , 2011 ) . `` ' Friday Night Lights ' star Connie Britton cast in Ryan Murphy 's ' American Horror Story ' pilot '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved March 18 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( March 30 , 2011 ) . `` Denis O'Hare Joins Ryan Murphy 's FX Pilot ' American Horror Story ' '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 30 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Andreeva ( April 13 , 2011 ) . `` Jessica Lange To Star in Ryan Murphy / Brad Falchuk 's FX Pilot ' American Horror Story ' '' . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on May 11 , 2011 . Retrieved April 13 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Andreeva ( April 29 , 2011 ) . `` Dylan McDermott To Star in Ryan Murphy 's FX Pilot ' American Horror Story ' '' . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on May 8 , 2011 . Retrieved April 29 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Andreeva ( May 5 , 2011 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Casts Young Leads '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved May 5 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Sister Jude ( Jessica Lange ) | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_24 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk. The show has had multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and characters. The first season, titled "Murder House," was announced by Ryan Murphy and has been a fan favorite. |
2011 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Sister Jude ( Jessica Lange ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Bricker , Tierney ( March 2 , 2012 ) . `` American Horror Story Season Two Scoop : Three More Castmembers Confirmed to Return ! '' . E ! Online . NBCUniversal . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Kit ( Evan Peters ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Lana ( Sarah Paulson ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Sister Eunice ( Lily Rabe ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Dr. Thredson ( Zachary Quinto ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Goldberg , Lesley ( March 2 , 2012 ) . `` Zachary Quinto Returning to FX 's ' American Horror Story ' '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Ausiello , Michael ( April 11 , 2012 ) . `` Exclusive : American Horror Story Casts French Actress in Major ( and Mysterious ) Season 2 Role '' . TV Line . Retrieved April 11 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Harnick , Chris ( September 5 , 2012 ) . `` American Horror Story : Asylum Photos '' . The Huffington Post . Retrieved September 6 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Dr. Arden ( James Cromwell ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( May 7 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' scoop : James Cromwell in talks for season 2 '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved May 20 , 2012 . ^ Jump up to : Kondolojy , Amanda ( August 1 , 2012 ) . `` Ryan Murphy Reveals Title of New Chapter of ' American Horror Story ' '' . TV by the Numbers ( Press release ) . Tribune Digital Ventures . Retrieved August 28 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Fowler , Tara ( September 4 , 2012 ) . `` Monsignor Timothy Howard ( Joseph Fiennes ) '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 29 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( June 11 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' scoop : Joseph Fiennes in talks for season 2 -- EXCLUSIVE '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved June 12 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Harnick , Chris ( November 15 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Renewed : FX Orders Season 3 With Jessica Lange '' . The Huffington Post . Retrieved November 15 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story Season 3 to Take Place in Multiple Cities ; First Plot Details Revealed ! '' . TV Web . January 18 , 2013 . Retrieved January 18 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Goldberg , Lesley ( February 7 , 2013 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Adds Frances Conroy , Taissa Farmiga for Season 3 '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved | [
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Story ' Adds Frances Conroy , Taissa Farmiga for Season 3 '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved February 7 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Goldberg , Lesley ( January 31 , 2013 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : Lily Rabe Returning for Season 3 '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved February 1 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Ausiello , Michael ( February 26 , 2013 ) . `` Exclusive : American Horror Story Season 3 Pits Jessica Lange Against ... Kathy Bates ! '' . TVLine . Retrieved February 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Masters , Megan ( February 27 , 2013 ) . `` American Horror Story Scoop : Ryan Murphy Teases Kathy Bates ' Turn as a ' Bad , Bad Woman ! ' '' . TVLine . Retrieved March 1 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Masters , Megan ( May 22 , 2013 ) . `` American Horror Story Exclusive : Emma Roberts Joins the FX Spookfest 's Coven '' . TVLine . Retrieved June 5 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Mitovich , Matt Webb ( July 27 , 2013 ) . `` Horror Story Vet Denis O'Hare Joins Coven '' . TV Line . Retrieved July 27 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' Season 4 : Jessica Lange 's Final Year '' . ScreenCrush.com . November 22 , 2013 . Retrieved December 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' : Kathy Bates , Angela Bassett season 4 return '' . Hypable.com . November 8 , 2013 . Retrieved December 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ D'Alessandro , Anthony ( March 29 , 2014 ) . `` Michael Chiklis Joins FX 's ' American Horror Story : Freak Show ' '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 29 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Perlman , Jake ( March 29 , 2014 ) . `` Michael Chiklis joins the cast of ' American Horror Story : Freak Show ' '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved March 29 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Hibberd , James ( February 25 , 2015 ) . `` Lady Gaga to star in American Horror Story next season '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved February 25 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Oldenburg , Ann ( March 16 , 2015 ) . `` ' American Horror Story : Hotel ' adds to cast '' . USA Today . Retrieved March 18 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Petski , Denise ( March 24 , 2015 ) . `` Chloe Sevigny cast in ' American Horror Story : Hotel ' '' . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on April 30 , 2015 . Retrieved May 2 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( June 17 , 2015 ) . `` Finn Wittrock joins American Horror Story : Hotel ... and a Lady Gaga love triangle '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved June 17 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( June 18 , 2015 ) . `` Ryan Murphy On Jessica Lange 's ' AHS ' Exit & Possible Return , Building His ' Hotel ' & Next ' American Crime Story ' -- Emmys '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved June 18 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Woerner , Meredith ( August 7 , 2015 ) . `` Lily Rabe confirmed to play serial killer , Aileen Wuornos '' . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on August 9 , 2015 . Retrieved August 7 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Angela Bassett | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_26 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and characters. The series has featured a variety of talented actors and actresses, including Frances Conroy, Taissa Farmiga, Lily Rabe, Jessica Lange, Kathy Bates, Angela Bassett, Emma Roberts, Denis O'Hare, Michael Chiklis, Lady Gaga, Chloe Sevigny, Finn Wittrock, and Aileen Wuornos. The different seasons of American Horror Story have included Murder House, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, and many more. Each season has brought new and thrilling stories to the screen, captivating audiences with its horror and suspense. |
original on August 9 , 2015 . Retrieved August 7 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Angela Bassett Confirms She 'll Be In ' American Horror Story ' Season 6 '' . Ora TV . Retrieved February 20 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Here Is Your Confirmed Cast For Season 6 Of ' AHS ' '' . MoviePilot.com . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Dixon , Marcus James ( June 29 , 2016 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Season 6 : Evan Peters to return , but what about Finn Wittrock , Denis O'Hare ? '' . Gold Derby . Retrieved July 12 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Pedersen , Erik ( June 27 , 2016 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : Cheyenne Jackson Confirms Season 6 Return '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved July 12 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Gajewski , Ryan ( July 23 , 2016 ) . `` Emma Roberts Teases ' American Horror Story ' Return : See Her Mysterious Comments ! '' . Us Weekly . Retrieved July 24 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' Brand New Haunted House Unveiled '' . TMZ . August 4 , 2016 . Retrieved August 4 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Branch , Kate ( August 5 , 2016 ) . `` Sarah Paulson on Playing American Horror Story and American Crime Story Characters at the Same Time '' . Glamour . Retrieved August 9 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Bricker , Tierney ( September 15 , 2016 ) . `` American Horror Story 's Season 6 Cast Is Finally Revealed '' . E ! # E ! Online . Retrieved September 15 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Murphy , Ryan ( @ MrRPMurphy ) ( October 31 , 2016 ) . `` Sarah Paulson 's ASYLUM ultimate survivor LANA WINTERS returns this season on `` AHS : ROANOKE . '' Happy Halloween ! '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved October 31 , 2016 -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( December 9 , 2015 ) . `` American Horror Story exclusive : Sarah Paulson to reprise season one 's Billie Dean Howard in Hotel finale '' . Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on December 12 , 2015 . Retrieved December 9 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Wagmeister , Elizabeth ( January 12 , 2017 ) . `` Sarah Paulson , Evan Peters to Return for ' American Horror Story ' Season 7 '' . Variety . Retrieved January 12 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( April 6 , 2017 ) . `` Billie Lourd To Star In ' American Horror Story ' Season 7 On FX '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved April 6 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Nilles , Billie ( April 7 , 2017 ) . `` American Horror Story Season 7 Adds Scream Queens Vet Billie Lourd '' . E !. Retrieved April 7 , 2017 . Jump up ^ AHStoryNet ( @ AHStoryNet ) ( May 27 , 2017 ) . `` Cheyenne Jackson @ cheyennejackson - On Set of `` American Horror Story '' - May 26 # AHS # AHS7 '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved May 27 , 2017 -- via Twitter . Jump up ^ AHStoryNet ( @ AHStoryNet ) ( June 28 , 2017 ) . `` Alison Pill is officially joining the cast of # AHS7 ! '' ( Tweet ) . Retrieved June 28 , 2017 -- via Twitter . ^ Jump up to : Keeps , David A. ( October 31 , 2011 ) . `` Set | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_27 | false | The American Horror Story series has had multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and cast. The confirmed cast for each season has been revealed through various sources such as Ora TV, MoviePilot.com, and Deadline Hollywood. The return of certain actors, such as Evan Peters and Sarah Paulson, has been confirmed for multiple seasons. Additionally, new cast members, including Billie Lourd and Alison Pill, have been announced for the upcoming season. The series has continued to captivate audiences with its haunting and mysterious themes, and fans eagerly anticipate each new season. |
, 2017 -- via Twitter . ^ Jump up to : Keeps , David A. ( October 31 , 2011 ) . `` Set Pieces : The haunted house of ' American Horror Story ' '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 5 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Kudler , Adrian Glick ( October 4 , 2011 ) . `` American Horror Story Gave Alfred Rosenheim House in Country Club Park an Early Halloween Costume '' . Curbed.com . Retrieved October 13 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Chaney , Jen ( October 5 , 2011 ) . `` Connie Britton on ' American Horror Story , ' ' Friday Night Lights ' and what she learned from Rob Zombie '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved October 13 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Rice , Lynette ( March 1 , 2012 ) . `` Jessica Lange will return to ' American Horror Story ' -- EXCLUSIVE '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Dos Santos , Kristin ( July 26 , 2012 ) . `` American Horror Story Casting Scoop : Jenna Dewan to Be Lovers With Adam Levine '' . E ! Online . NBCUniversal . Archived from the original on July 28 , 2012 . Retrieved July 27 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story Season 3 Supports New Orleans Film Industry With Crew , Casting Call : Coven Cast Travel To Louisiana To Begin Shooting '' . KPopStarz.com . July 16 , 2013 . Retrieved July 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Prudom , Laura ( March 15 , 2013 ) . `` ' American Horror Story : Coven ' : Kathy Bates To Star In Season 3 , Featuring Witches And Filming In New Orleans '' . The Huffington Post . Retrieved March 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Goldberg , Lesley ( March 15 , 2013 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' at PaleyFest : Season 3 Title Revealed '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved March 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' At PaleyFest : Season 3 Has Witches , Kathy Bates Comes Onstage ; Vampire Series Teased '' . Deadline Hollywood . March 15 , 2013 . Retrieved March 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Michael Goi on Twitter : `` To the fans of American Horror Story , who made us the # 1 show in FX 's history , we dedicate this season to you '' . Twitter . July 14 , 2015 . Retrieved August 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Woerner , Meredith ( July 11 , 2015 ) . `` Go inside the American Horror Story : Hotel , built just for San Diego Comic - Con '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved July 13 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Nilles , Billy ( June 27 , 2016 ) . `` Finally , An American Horror Story Season 6 Update '' . E !. Retrieved July 12 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' New Set Photos Hint At Lost Colony '' . TMZ . August 1 , 2016 . Retrieved August 1 , 2016 . Jump up ^ Stanhope , Kate ( February 15 , 2017 ) . `` Ryan Murphy Reveals ' American Horror Story ' Will Tackle 2016 Presidential Election '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved February 15 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Andreeva , Nellie ( March 28 , 2017 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : Billy Eichner Cast In Season 7 Of | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_28 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons since its debut. The show has covered a variety of themes and settings, including haunted houses, witches, and even the 2016 presidential election. Each season features a different storyline and cast of characters, making it a unique and engaging viewing experience for fans. Some of the seasons include Murder House, Coven, Hotel, and Cult, among others. The show has garnered a dedicated fan base and continues to captivate audiences with its thrilling and suspenseful storytelling. |
, Nellie ( March 28 , 2017 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : Billy Eichner Cast In Season 7 Of FX Anthology Series '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 28 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Crider , Michael ( August 3 , 2011 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' Opening Credits Are Totally Creepy ( Updated ) '' . Screen Rant . Retrieved September 29 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( September 28 , 2011 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : Watch the terrifying opening credits sequence -- EXCLUSIVE VIDEO '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Abrams , Natalie ( August 7 , 2012 ) . `` The New Rubber Man , Lange 's Character and More American Horror Story : Asylum Spoilers '' . TV Guide . CBS Interactive . Retrieved August 17 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Bryant , Jacob ( October 1 , 2015 ) . `` Watch : ' American Horror Story : Hotel ' Opening Sequence Gets Biblical '' . Variety . Penske Media Corporation . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Bailey , Shawn ( May 10 , 2014 ) . `` Why Is The ' American Horror Story ' Font So Creepy ? '' . The Inquisitr News . Retrieved March 30 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Carp , Jesse ( August 10 , 2011 ) . `` American Horror Story Continues Creepy Promos Plus A Horror House Call Campaign '' . Cinema Blend . Retrieved August 10 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Carp , Jesse ( August 5 , 2011 ) . `` American Horror Story Promos Are Creepy Clues '' . Cinema Blend . Retrieved August 5 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Stanley , T.L. ( September 15 , 2011 ) . `` FX 's ' American Horror Story ' Just as Upsetting Online '' . Adweek . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Richenthal , Matt ( August 17 , 2012 ) . `` American Horror Story Season 2 Promo : Buckets of Body Parts '' . TV Fanatic . Retrieved August 17 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` ' American Horror Story ' Season 2 Spoilers : ' Asylum 's ' Premiere Date , New Photos And Haunting 8th Teaser , ' White Rave , ' Released ( VIDEO ) '' . International Business Times . August 28 , 2012 . Retrieved February 3 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Stack , Tim ( August 28 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' : See 4 terrifying images from season 2 ' Asylum ' -- EXCLUSIVE PHOTOS '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved August 28 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` ' Meet the Residents ' '' . YouTube . August 31 , 2012 . Retrieved August 31 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` Be in American Horror Story * & Get Lunch with Evan Peters - Omaze.com '' . Omaze . Jump up ^ Woerner , Meredith ( August 16 , 2016 ) . `` ' American Horror Story ' will come alive at Universal Studios ' Halloween Horror Nights '' . The Los Angeles Times . Retrieved August 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : AHS ( 2011 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved October 3 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story -- Season 1 Reviews '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 2 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Tucker | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_29 | false | American Horror Story is a popular FX anthology series that has captivated audiences with its terrifying and captivating storylines. The show has had multiple seasons, each with its own unique theme and setting. Some of the seasons include Murder House, Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, Cult, Apocalypse, 1984, and Double Feature. Each season brings a new and chilling story to the screen, keeping fans on the edge of their seats with each episode. With its talented cast and innovative storytelling, American Horror Story continues to be a must-watch for fans of the horror genre. |
-- Season 1 Reviews '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 2 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Tucker , Ken ( September 28 , 2011 ) . `` American Horror Story '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved September 28 , 2011 . Jump up ^ Stuever , Hank ( September 21 , 2011 ) . `` 2011 TV season : Few smooth takeoffs , many bumpy arrivals '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved November 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Sepinwall , Alan ( October 4 , 2011 ) . `` Review : FX 's ' American Horror Story ' an overwrought mess '' . HitFix . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Sepinwall , Alan . `` Lumps of coal : The worst TV I watched in 2011 '' . Retrieved April 9 , 2016 . Jump up ^ McNamara , Mary ( October 5 , 2011 ) . `` TV review : ' American Horror Story ' on FX '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Asylum ( 2012 -- 2013 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved October 3 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Season 2 '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Poniewozik , James ( October 17 , 2012 ) . `` TV Tonight : American Horror Story : Asylum '' . Time . Retrieved October 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Ryan , Maureen ( October 16 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story : Asylum ' Review : Scary , Freaky And Surprisingly Addictive '' . The Huffington Post . Retrieved October 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Gay , Verne ( October 15 , 2012 ) . `` ' American Horror Story : Asylum ' not much of a story '' . Newsday . Retrieved October 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ Stasi , Linda ( October 17 , 2012 ) . `` ' Asylum ' is a ' Horror ' '' . New York Post . Retrieved October 19 , 2012 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Coven ( 0 -- 0 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved October 10 , 2013 . Jump up ^ VanDerWerff , Todd ( January 29 , 2014 ) . `` American Horror Story : `` The Seven Wonders '' `` . The A.V. Club . Retrieved February 8 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Freak Show ( 2014 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved November 15 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Season 4 '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 10 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Hotel ( 2015 ) '' . Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved November 29 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Hotel '' . Metacritic . Retrieved October 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Roanoke ( 2016 ) '' . RottenTomatoes . Retrieved September 15 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` American Horror Story : Roanoke '' . Metacritic . Retrieved September 15 , 2016 . ^ Jump up to : Earle , Harriet E.H. `` ' THAT MAGIC BOX LIES ' : Queer Theory , Seriality , and American Horror Story . '' Velvet Light Trap : A Critical Journal of Film & Television , 1 Mar. 2018 , web.b.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.aacc.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer ? vid = 3&sid = 282420e2 - 8f69 - | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_30 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons, each with its own unique storyline and theme. The first season, titled "Murder House," received mixed reviews from critics. The second season, "Asylum," was praised for its scary and addictive nature, while the third season, "Coven," received positive reviews as well. "Freak Show," the fourth season, also garnered positive feedback from viewers. The fifth season, "Hotel," received mixed reviews, and the sixth season, "Roanoke," also had a mixed reception. Each season of American Horror Story has its own distinct storyline and characters, making it a unique and intriguing series for fans of horror and suspense. |
Sciences . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` Golden Globes 2012 : The Winners List '' . The Hollywood Reporter . January 15 , 2012 . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` ' Carol , ' Netflix Lead Golden Globes Nominations '' . Variety . December 10 , 2015 . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ `` The 18th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards '' . Screen Actors Guild . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's Critics ' Choice Awards nominations and wins : `` 2012 / / Winners of the 2nd Annual Critics ' Choice Television Awards '' . Broadcast Film Critics Association . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` 2013 / / Winners for the 3rd Annual Critics ' Choice Television Awards '' . Broadcast Film Critics Association . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` 2014 / / Winners and Nominees from the 4th Annual Critics ' Choice Television Awards '' . Broadcast Film Critics Association . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` The Critics ' Choice Television Awards Winners '' . Broadcast Film Critics Association . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Hipes , Patrick ( December 14 , 2015 ) . `` Critics ' Choice Awards Nominations : ' Mad Max ' Leads Film ; ABC , HBO , FX Networks & ' Fargo ' Top TV '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved December 14 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` 24th Nominees '' . GLAAD . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's Costume Designers Guild Awards nominations and wins : `` Winners of the 15th Annual Costume Designers Guild Awards '' . Costume Designers Guild . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Barnes , Bronwyn ( January 8 , 2014 ) . `` ' Catching Fire , ' ' Breaking Bad ' among nominees for 16th Costume Designers Guild Awards '' . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . McNary , Dave ( February 17 , 2015 ) . `` ' Birdman ' , ' Grand Budapest Hotel ' Top Costume Designer Guild Awards : Winners List '' . Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . McNary , Dave ( January 5 , 2016 ) . `` ' Star Wars , ' ' Mad Max , ' ' Empire ' Land Costume Designers Guild Awards Nominations '' . Variety . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's Make - Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards nominations and wins : Giardina , Carolyn ( July 16 , 2016 ) . `` Makeup Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards : The Winners List '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved February 21 , 2016 . `` ' Grand Budapest ' , ' Guardians ' , ' AHS : Freak Show ' Top Make - Up & Hair Stylists Awards '' . Deadline Hollywood . July 16 , 2016 . Retrieved January 14 , 2016 . `` ' Mad Max , ' ' American Horror Story ' Lead Makeup and Hair Stylists Guild Nominations '' . Variety . January 13 , 2016 . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's People 's Choice Awards | [
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July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's People 's Choice Awards nominations and wins : `` 2014 Nominees & Winners '' . People 's Choice Awards . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` 2015 Nominees & Winners '' . People 's Choice Awards . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` 2016 Nominees & Winners '' . People 's Choice Awards . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . Jump up ^ American Horror Story 's Satellite Awards nominations and wins : `` View Awards by Year : 2011 '' . International Press Academy . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` View Awards by Year : 2012 '' . International Press Academy . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` View Awards by Year : 2013 '' . International Press Academy . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` View Awards by Year : 2014 '' . International Press Academy . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . `` View Awards by Year : 2015 '' . International Press Academy . Retrieved July 16 , 2016 . External links ( edit ) Find more aboutAmerican Horror Storyat Wikipedia 's sister projects Media from Wikimedia Commons Quotations from Wikiquote Data from Wikidata Official website American Horror Story on IMDb American Horror Story at TV.com ( hide ) American Horror Story Awards and nominations Cast members Episodes list Murder House `` Pilot '' `` Home Invasion '' `` Murder House '' `` Halloween , Parts 1 and 2 '' `` Piggy Piggy '' `` Open House '' `` Rubber Man '' `` Spooky Little Girl '' `` Smoldering Children '' `` Birth '' `` Afterbirth '' Asylum `` Welcome to Briarcliff '' `` Tricks and Treats '' `` Nor'easter '' `` I Am Anne Frank , Parts 1 and 2 '' `` The Origins of Monstrosity '' `` Dark Cousin '' `` Unholy Night '' `` The Coat Hanger '' `` The Name Game '' `` Spilt Milk '' `` Continuum '' `` Madness Ends '' Coven `` Bitchcraft '' `` Boy Parts '' `` The Replacements '' `` Fearful Pranks Ensue '' `` Burn , Witch , Burn ! '' `` The Axeman Cometh '' `` The Dead '' `` The Sacred Taking '' `` Head '' `` The Magical Delights of Stevie Nicks '' `` Protect the Coven '' `` Go to Hell '' `` The Seven Wonders '' Freak Show | [
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Hell '' `` The Seven Wonders '' Freak Show `` Monsters Among Us '' `` Massacres and Matinees '' `` Edward Mordrake , Parts 1 and 2 '' `` Pink Cupcakes '' `` Bullseye '' `` Test of Strength '' `` Blood Bath '' `` Tupperware Party Massacre '' `` Orphans '' `` Magical Thinking '' `` Show Stoppers '' `` Curtain Call '' Hotel `` Checking In '' `` Chutes and Ladders '' `` Mommy '' `` Devil 's Night '' `` Room Service '' `` Room 33 '' `` Flicker '' `` The Ten Commandments Killer '' `` She Wants Revenge '' `` She Gets Revenge '' `` Battle Royale '' `` Be Our Guest '' Roanoke `` Chapter 1 '' `` Chapter 2 '' `` Chapter 3 '' `` Chapter 4 '' `` Chapter 5 '' `` Chapter 6 '' `` Chapter 7 '' `` Chapter 8 '' `` Chapter 9 '' `` Chapter 10 '' Cult `` Election Night '' `` Do n't Be Afraid of the Dark '' `` Neighbors from Hell '' `` 11 / 9 '' `` Holes '' `` Mid-Western Assassin '' `` Valerie Solanas Died for Your Sins : Scumbag '' `` Winter of Our Discontent '' `` Drink the Kool - Aid '' `` Charles ( Manson ) in Charge '' `` Great Again '' Characters Murder House Asylum Coven Freak Show Hotel Roanoke Cult Ryan Murphy Television series Popular ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Nip / Tuck ( 2003 -- 10 ) Glee ( 2009 -- 15 ) American Horror Story ( 2011 -- present ) The New Normal ( 2012 -- 13 ) Scream Queens ( 2015 -- 16 ) American Crime Story ( 2016 -- present ) Feud ( 2017 -- present ) 9 - 1 - 1 ( 2018 -- present ) Pose ( 2018 ) Ratched ( TBA ) The Politician ( TBA ) Television pilots Pretty / Handsome ( 2008 ) Films directed Running with Scissors ( 2006 ) Eat Pray Love ( 2010 ) The Normal Heart ( 2014 ) Films produced The Town That Dreaded Sundown ( 2014 ) | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_35 | true | American Horror Story is a popular television series created by Ryan Murphy. The show has had multiple seasons, each with its own unique theme and storyline. The seasons include Murder House, Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, and Cult. Each season features a different setting and characters, making it a unique and thrilling experience for viewers. With its captivating storytelling and talented cast, American Horror Story has become a beloved and iconic show in the horror genre. |
( 2014 ) FX original programming Current American Crime Story ( since 2016 ) American Horror Story ( since 2011 ) The Americans ( since 2013 ) Atlanta ( since 2016 ) Baskets ( since 2016 ) Better Things ( since 2016 ) Fargo ( since 2014 ) Feud ( since 2017 ) Legion ( since 2017 ) Snowfall ( since 2017 ) Trust ( since 2018 ) You 're the Worst ( since 2014 ) Former 1990s debuts Backchat ( 1995 -- 2007 ) Baseball , Minnesota ( 1996 ) Bobcat 's Big Ass Show ( 1998 ) Penn & Teller 's Sin City Spectacular ( 1998 ) The Dick & Paula Celebrity Special ( 1999 -- 2000 ) The X Show ( 1999 -- 01 ) 2000s debuts 30 Days ( 2005 -- 08 ) Archer ( 2009 -- 16 ) Black . White . ( 2006 ) Damages ( 2007 -- 12 ) Dirt ( 2007 -- 08 ) It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia ( 2005 -- 12 ) The League ( 2009 -- 15 ) Lucky ( 2003 ) NASCAR Drivers : Non-Stop ( 2004 -- 06 ) NASCAR on Fox ( 2001 -- 06 ) The New Movie Show with Chris Gore ( 2000 ) Nip / Tuck ( 2003 -- 10 ) Over There ( 2005 ) Rescue Me ( 2004 -- 11 ) The Riches ( 2007 -- 08 ) The Shield ( 2002 -- 08 ) Son of the Beach ( 2000 -- 02 ) Sons of Anarchy ( 2008 -- 14 ) Starved ( 2005 ) Testees ( 2008 ) Thief ( 2006 ) 2010s debuts Anger Management ( 2012 -- 14 ) The Bastard Executioner ( 2015 ) Brand X with Russell Brand ( 2012 -- 13 ) The Bridge ( 2013 -- 14 ) Chozen ( 2014 ) The Comedians ( 2015 ) Justified ( 2010 -- 15 ) Legit ( 2013 ) Lights Out ( 2011 ) Louie ( 2010 -- 15 ) Married ( 2014 -- 15 ) Partners ( 2014 ) Saint George ( 2014 ) Sex & Drugs & Rock & Roll ( 2015 -- 16 ) The Strain ( 2014 -- 17 ) Terriers ( 2010 ) Totally Biased with W. Kamau Bell ( 2012 -- 13 ) Tyrant ( 2014 -- 16 ) UFC on FX ( 2012 -- 13 ) Unsupervised ( 2012 ) Wilfred ( 2011 -- 13 ) Upcoming Pose ( 2018 ) Mayans MC ( 2018 ) What We Do in the Shadows ( 2019 ) Satellite Award for Best Television Series | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_36 | false | American Horror Story is an ongoing FX original programming series that has been airing since 2011. The show has released multiple seasons, each with a different theme and storyline. Some of the seasons include Murder House, Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, Cult, Apocalypse, and 1984. Each season features a unique and chilling tale that has captivated audiences since its debut. |
Satellite Award for Best Television Series -- Genre American Horror Story ( 2011 ) The Walking Dead ( 2012 ) Game of Thrones ( 2013 ) Penny Dreadful ( 2014 ) The Walking Dead ( 2015 ) Outlander ( 2016 ) Game of Thrones ( 2017 ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 '' Categories : American Horror Story 2010s American horror television series 2010s American drama television series 2011 American television series debuts American anthology television series American horror fiction television series American LGBT - related television shows American supernatural television series English - language television programs FX network shows Nonlinear narrative television series Serial drama television series Television series by 20th Century Fox Television Television series created by Ryan Murphy ( writer ) Television shows filmed in Los Angeles Television series created by Brad Falchuk Television shows filmed in New Orleans Television shows filmed in Santa Clarita , California Hidden categories : Good articles Pages using infobox television with editor parameter Articles with specifically marked weasel - worded phrases from May 2018 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from May 2018 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Wikiquote Avañe'ẽ Azərbaycanca Български Català Čeština Deutsch Ελληνικά Español Euskara فارسی Français Gaeilge Galego 한국어 Հայերեն हिन्दी Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Polski | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_37 | false | The Satellite Award for Best Television Series -- Genre has been awarded to several American Horror Story seasons, including Murder House. The show has been recognized for its contributions to the horror genre and has received critical acclaim. The series has also been praised for its nonlinear narrative and supernatural elements. American Horror Story has been a significant addition to the television landscape and has garnered a dedicated fan base. |
Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina کوردی Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 36 more Edit links This page was last edited on 25 May 2018 , at 05 : 30 . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . About Wikipedia | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story&oldid=842863507 | -6,822,460,301,488,168,000 | <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Murder House </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Asylum </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Coven </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Freak Show </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td> Hotel </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td> Roanoke </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td> Cult </Td> <Td_colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td_colspan="1"> September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | Murder House | -6822460301488168184_38 | false | American Horror Story is a popular television series that has aired multiple seasons. The show has covered a variety of horror themes and has gained a dedicated fan base. The seasons of American Horror Story include Murder House, Asylum, Coven, Freak Show, Hotel, Roanoke, Cult, Apocalypse, and 1984. Each season has its own unique storyline and characters, making it a favorite among horror enthusiasts. The show has received critical acclaim for its storytelling and has been praised for its ability to keep viewers on the edge of their seats. American Horror Story continues to be a successful and influential series in the horror genre. |
Michael Aldridge - wikipedia Michael Aldridge Jump to : navigation , search For the Australian rugby union player , see Michael Aldridge ( rugby union ) . Michael Aldridge As Seymour in Last of the Summer Wine ( 1920 - 09 - 09 ) 9 September 1920 Glastonbury , Somerset , England 10 January 1994 ( 1994 - 01 - 10 ) ( aged 73 ) Greenwich , London , England Occupation Actor Years active 1939 -- 1994 Spouse ( s ) Kirsteen Rowntree ( 1947 - 1994 , his death ; 3 children ) Michael William ffolliott Aldridge ( 9 September 1920 -- 10 January 1994 ) was an English actor . He was known for playing Seymour in the television series Last of the Summer Wine from 1986 to 1990 and he had a long career as a character actor on stage and screen dating back to the 1930s . Contents ( hide ) 1 Early life 2 Career 2.1 Theatre 2.2 Television 3 Private life 4 Selected filmography 5 References 6 External links Early life ( edit ) The son of Dr Frederick James Aldridge and his wife Kathleen Michaela Marietta White , Aldridge was born in Glastonbury , Somerset , England , on 9 September 1920 . He was educated at Gresham 's School , Holt , Norfolk , where he acted in school plays . In his last year at school he played the title role in a production of Othello , a report in The Times noting `` M.W. ff . Aldridge ( aged 171⁄2 years ) was masterly and dignified as Othello and well worthy of the formal designation ' a noble Moor ' '' . Career ( edit ) He started his acting career in August 1939 at the Palace Theatre , Watford appearing in Terence Rattigan 's play French Without Tears . A few days later , World War II broke out . From 1939 to 1940 , he was in rep at Bristol , Blackpool , Sunderland , Sheffield , Bradford and Amersham . In 1940 , he joined the Royal Air Force and served in Africa , the United States , the Middle East and the Mediterranean , leaving the service in 1945 as a flight lieutenant . After the war , Aldridge returned to acting , and toured with the Arts Council Midland Theatre Company from 1946 to 1948 , but it was not until 1954 that his career started to gain him recognition , when he took a role in Salad Days at the Vaudeville Theatre , where he remained until 1957 . He played many roles in musicals throughout his career , usually in supporting roles in which he was highly reliable and professional . Theatre ( edit ) Aldridge 's first professional appearance was in the part of Kenneth in French without Tears , at the Palace Theatre , Watford , in August 1939 . He was in rep until 1940 . His | [
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