TheBloke's LLM work is generously supported by a grant from andreessen horowitz (a16z)
Starling LM Alpha 8X7B MoE - GPTQ
- Model creator: Ray Hernandez
- Original model: Starling LM Alpha 8X7B MoE
Description
This repo contains GPTQ model files for Ray Hernandez's Starling LM Alpha 8X7B MoE.
Mixtral GPTQs currently require:
- Transformers 4.36.0 or later
- either, AutoGPTQ 0.6 compiled from source, or
- Transformers 4.37.0.dev0 compiled from Github with:
pip3 install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers
Multiple GPTQ parameter permutations are provided; see Provided Files below for details of the options provided, their parameters, and the software used to create them.
Repositories available
- GPTQ models for GPU inference, with multiple quantisation parameter options.
- 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8-bit GGUF models for CPU+GPU inference
- Ray Hernandez's original unquantised fp16 model in pytorch format, for GPU inference and for further conversions
Prompt template: OpenChat-Correct
GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:
Known compatible clients / servers
GPTQ models are currently supported on Linux (NVidia/AMD) and Windows (NVidia only). macOS users: please use GGUF models.
Mixtral GPTQs currently have special requirements - see Description above.
Provided files, and GPTQ parameters
Multiple quantisation parameters are provided, to allow you to choose the best one for your hardware and requirements.
Each separate quant is in a different branch. See below for instructions on fetching from different branches.
Most GPTQ files are made with AutoGPTQ. Mistral models are currently made with Transformers.
Explanation of GPTQ parameters
- Bits: The bit size of the quantised model.
- GS: GPTQ group size. Higher numbers use less VRAM, but have lower quantisation accuracy. "None" is the lowest possible value.
- Act Order: True or False. Also known as
desc_act
. True results in better quantisation accuracy. Some GPTQ clients have had issues with models that use Act Order plus Group Size, but this is generally resolved now. - Damp %: A GPTQ parameter that affects how samples are processed for quantisation. 0.01 is default, but 0.1 results in slightly better accuracy.
- GPTQ dataset: The calibration dataset used during quantisation. Using a dataset more appropriate to the model's training can improve quantisation accuracy. Note that the GPTQ calibration dataset is not the same as the dataset used to train the model - please refer to the original model repo for details of the training dataset(s).
- Sequence Length: The length of the dataset sequences used for quantisation. Ideally this is the same as the model sequence length. For some very long sequence models (16+K), a lower sequence length may have to be used. Note that a lower sequence length does not limit the sequence length of the quantised model. It only impacts the quantisation accuracy on longer inference sequences.
- ExLlama Compatibility: Whether this file can be loaded with ExLlama, which currently only supports Llama and Mistral models in 4-bit.
Branch | Bits | GS | Act Order | Damp % | GPTQ Dataset | Seq Len | Size | ExLlama | Desc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
main | 4 | None | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 23.81 GB | No | 4-bit, with Act Order. No group size, to lower VRAM requirements. |
gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True | 4 | 128 | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 24.70 GB | No | 4-bit, with Act Order and group size 128g. Uses even less VRAM than 64g, but with slightly lower accuracy. |
gptq-4bit-32g-actorder_True | 4 | 32 | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 27.42 GB | No | 4-bit, with Act Order and group size 32g. Gives highest possible inference quality, with maximum VRAM usage. |
gptq-3bit--1g-actorder_True | 3 | None | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 18.01 GB | No | 3-bit, with Act Order and no group size. Lowest possible VRAM requirements. May be lower quality than 3-bit 128g. |
gptq-3bit-128g-actorder_True | 3 | 128 | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 18.85 GB | No | 3-bit, with group size 128g and act-order. Higher quality than 128g-False. |
gptq-3bit-32g-actorder_True | 3 | 32 | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 21.43 GB | No | 3-bit, with group size 64g and act-order. Highest quality 3-bit option. |
gptq-8bit--1g-actorder_True | 8 | None | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 47.04 GB | No | 8-bit, with Act Order. No group size, to lower VRAM requirements. |
gptq-8bit-128g-actorder_True | 8 | 128 | Yes | 0.1 | VMware Open Instruct | 8192 | 48.10 GB | No | 8-bit, with group size 128g for higher inference quality and with Act Order for even higher accuracy. |
How to download, including from branches
In text-generation-webui
To download from the main
branch, enter TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
in the "Download model" box.
To download from another branch, add :branchname
to the end of the download name, eg TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ:gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True
From the command line
I recommend using the huggingface-hub
Python library:
pip3 install huggingface-hub
To download the main
branch to a folder called Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
:
mkdir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
huggingface-cli download TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --local-dir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --local-dir-use-symlinks False
To download from a different branch, add the --revision
parameter:
mkdir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
huggingface-cli download TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --revision gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True --local-dir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --local-dir-use-symlinks False
More advanced huggingface-cli download usage
If you remove the --local-dir-use-symlinks False
parameter, the files will instead be stored in the central Hugging Face cache directory (default location on Linux is: ~/.cache/huggingface
), and symlinks will be added to the specified --local-dir
, pointing to their real location in the cache. This allows for interrupted downloads to be resumed, and allows you to quickly clone the repo to multiple places on disk without triggering a download again. The downside, and the reason why I don't list that as the default option, is that the files are then hidden away in a cache folder and it's harder to know where your disk space is being used, and to clear it up if/when you want to remove a download model.
The cache location can be changed with the HF_HOME
environment variable, and/or the --cache-dir
parameter to huggingface-cli
.
For more documentation on downloading with huggingface-cli
, please see: HF -> Hub Python Library -> Download files -> Download from the CLI.
To accelerate downloads on fast connections (1Gbit/s or higher), install hf_transfer
:
pip3 install hf_transfer
And set environment variable HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER
to 1
:
mkdir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1 huggingface-cli download TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --local-dir Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ --local-dir-use-symlinks False
Windows Command Line users: You can set the environment variable by running set HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1
before the download command.
With git
(not recommended)
To clone a specific branch with git
, use a command like this:
git clone --single-branch --branch gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
Note that using Git with HF repos is strongly discouraged. It will be much slower than using huggingface-hub
, and will use twice as much disk space as it has to store the model files twice (it stores every byte both in the intended target folder, and again in the .git
folder as a blob.)
How to easily download and use this model in text-generation-webui
NOTE: Requires:
- Transformers 4.36.0, or Transformers 4.37.0.dev0 from Github
- Either AutoGPTQ 0.6 compiled from source and
Loader: AutoGPTQ
, - or,
Loader: Transformers
, if you installed Transformers from Github:pip3 install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers
Please make sure you're using the latest version of text-generation-webui.
It is strongly recommended to use the text-generation-webui one-click-installers unless you're sure you know how to make a manual install.
Click the Model tab.
Under Download custom model or LoRA, enter
TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
.- To download from a specific branch, enter for example
TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ:gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True
- see Provided Files above for the list of branches for each option.
- To download from a specific branch, enter for example
Click Download.
The model will start downloading. Once it's finished it will say "Done".
In the top left, click the refresh icon next to Model.
In the Model dropdown, choose the model you just downloaded:
Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ
The model will automatically load, and is now ready for use!
If you want any custom settings, set them and then click Save settings for this model followed by Reload the Model in the top right.
- Note that you do not need to and should not set manual GPTQ parameters any more. These are set automatically from the file
quantize_config.json
.
- Note that you do not need to and should not set manual GPTQ parameters any more. These are set automatically from the file
Once you're ready, click the Text Generation tab and enter a prompt to get started!
Serving this model from Text Generation Inference (TGI)
Not currently supported for Mixtral models.
Python code example: inference from this GPTQ model
Install the necessary packages
Requires: Transformers 4.37.0.dev0 from Github, Optimum 1.16.0 or later, and AutoGPTQ 0.5.1 or later.
pip3 install --upgrade "git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers" optimum
# If using PyTorch 2.1 + CUDA 12.x:
pip3 install --upgrade auto-gptq
# or, if using PyTorch 2.1 + CUDA 11.x:
pip3 install --upgrade auto-gptq --extra-index-url https://huggingface.github.io/autogptq-index/whl/cu118/
If you are using PyTorch 2.0, you will need to install AutoGPTQ from source. Likewise if you have problems with the pre-built wheels, you should try building from source:
pip3 uninstall -y auto-gptq
git clone https://github.com/PanQiWei/AutoGPTQ
cd AutoGPTQ
DISABLE_QIGEN=1 pip3 install .
Example Python code
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
model_name_or_path = "TheBloke/Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE-GPTQ"
# To use a different branch, change revision
# For example: revision="gptq-4bit-128g-actorder_True"
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path,
device_map="auto",
trust_remote_code=False,
revision="main")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path, use_fast=True)
prompt = "Write a story about llamas"
system_message = "You are a story writing assistant"
prompt_template=f'''GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:
'''
print("\n\n*** Generate:")
input_ids = tokenizer(prompt_template, return_tensors='pt').input_ids.cuda()
output = model.generate(inputs=input_ids, temperature=0.7, do_sample=True, top_p=0.95, top_k=40, max_new_tokens=512)
print(tokenizer.decode(output[0]))
# Inference can also be done using transformers' pipeline
print("*** Pipeline:")
pipe = pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
max_new_tokens=512,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.7,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=40,
repetition_penalty=1.1
)
print(pipe(prompt_template)[0]['generated_text'])
Compatibility
The files provided are tested to work with AutoGPTQ 0.6 (compiled from source) and Transformers 4.37.0 (installed from Github).
Discord
For further support, and discussions on these models and AI in general, join us at:
Thanks, and how to contribute
Thanks to the chirper.ai team!
Thanks to Clay from gpus.llm-utils.org!
I've had a lot of people ask if they can contribute. I enjoy providing models and helping people, and would love to be able to spend even more time doing it, as well as expanding into new projects like fine tuning/training.
If you're able and willing to contribute it will be most gratefully received and will help me to keep providing more models, and to start work on new AI projects.
Donaters will get priority support on any and all AI/LLM/model questions and requests, access to a private Discord room, plus other benefits.
- Patreon: https://patreon.com/TheBlokeAI
- Ko-Fi: https://ko-fi.com/TheBlokeAI
Special thanks to: Aemon Algiz.
Patreon special mentions: Michael Levine, 阿明, Trailburnt, Nikolai Manek, John Detwiler, Randy H, Will Dee, Sebastain Graf, NimbleBox.ai, Eugene Pentland, Emad Mostaque, Ai Maven, Jim Angel, Jeff Scroggin, Michael Davis, Manuel Alberto Morcote, Stephen Murray, Robert, Justin Joy, Luke @flexchar, Brandon Frisco, Elijah Stavena, S_X, Dan Guido, Undi ., Komninos Chatzipapas, Shadi, theTransient, Lone Striker, Raven Klaugh, jjj, Cap'n Zoog, Michel-Marie MAUDET (LINAGORA), Matthew Berman, David, Fen Risland, Omer Bin Jawed, Luke Pendergrass, Kalila, OG, Erik Bjäreholt, Rooh Singh, Joseph William Delisle, Dan Lewis, TL, John Villwock, AzureBlack, Brad, Pedro Madruga, Caitlyn Gatomon, K, jinyuan sun, Mano Prime, Alex, Jeffrey Morgan, Alicia Loh, Illia Dulskyi, Chadd, transmissions 11, fincy, Rainer Wilmers, ReadyPlayerEmma, knownsqashed, Mandus, biorpg, Deo Leter, Brandon Phillips, SuperWojo, Sean Connelly, Iucharbius, Jack West, Harry Royden McLaughlin, Nicholas, terasurfer, Vitor Caleffi, Duane Dunston, Johann-Peter Hartmann, David Ziegler, Olakabola, Ken Nordquist, Trenton Dambrowitz, Tom X Nguyen, Vadim, Ajan Kanaga, Leonard Tan, Clay Pascal, Alexandros Triantafyllidis, JM33133, Xule, vamX, ya boyyy, subjectnull, Talal Aujan, Alps Aficionado, wassieverse, Ari Malik, James Bentley, Woland, Spencer Kim, Michael Dempsey, Fred von Graf, Elle, zynix, William Richards, Stanislav Ovsiannikov, Edmond Seymore, Jonathan Leane, Martin Kemka, usrbinkat, Enrico Ros
Thank you to all my generous patrons and donaters!
And thank you again to a16z for their generous grant.
Original model card: Ray Hernandez's Starling LM Alpha 8X7B MoE
Starling-LM-alpha-8x7B-MoE
Starling MoE 8x7B model.
Original Model Card
Starling-RM-7B-alpha
- Developed by: Banghua Zhu * , Evan Frick * , Tianhao Wu * , Hanlin Zhu and Jiantao Jiao.
- Model type: Language Model finetuned with RLHF / RLAIF
- License: Non commercial license
- Finetuned from model: Openchat 3.5 (based on Mistral-7B-v0.1)
We introduce Starling-7B, an open large language model (LLM) trained by Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF). The model harnesses the power of our new GPT-4 labeled ranking dataset, berkeley-nest/Nectar, and our new reward training and policy tuning pipeline. Starling-7B-alpha scores 8.09 in MT Bench with GPT-4 as a judge, outperforming every model to date on MT-Bench except for OpenAI's GPT-4 and GPT-4 Turbo. We release the ranking dataset Nectar, the reward model Starling-RM-7B-alpha and the language model Starling-LM-7B-alpha on HuggingFace, and an online demo in LMSYS Chatbot Arena. Stay tuned for our forthcoming code and paper, which will provide more details on the whole process.
Starling-LM-7B-alpha is a language model trained from Openchat 3.5 with reward model berkeley-nest/Starling-RM-7B-alpha and policy optimization method advantage-induced policy alignment (APA). The evaluation results are listed below.
Model | Tuning Method | MT Bench | AlpacaEval | MMLU |
---|---|---|---|---|
GPT-4-Turbo | ? | 9.32 | 97.70 | |
GPT-4 | SFT + PPO | 8.99 | 95.28 | 86.4 |
Starling-7B | C-RLFT + APA | 8.09 | 91.99 | 63.9 |
Claude-2 | ? | 8.06 | 91.36 | 78.5 |
GPT-3.5-Turbo | ? | 7.94 | 89.37 | 70 |
Claude-1 | ? | 7.9 | 88.39 | 77 |
Tulu-2-dpo-70b | SFT + DPO | 7.89 | 95.1 | |
Openchat-3.5 | C-RLFT | 7.81 | 88.51 | 64.3 |
Zephyr-7B-beta | SFT + DPO | 7.34 | 90.60 | 61.4 |
Llama-2-70b-chat-hf | SFT + PPO | 6.86 | 92.66 | 63 |
Neural-chat-7b-v3-1 | SFT + DPO | 6.84 | 84.53 | 62.4 |
Tulu-2-dpo-7b | SFT + DPO | 6.29 | 85.1 |
For more detailed discussions, please check out our blog post, and stay tuned for our upcoming code and paper!
- Blog: https://starling.cs.berkeley.edu/
- Paper: Coming soon!
- Code: Coming soon!
Uses
Important: Please use the exact chat template provided below for the model. Otherwise there will be a degrade in the performance. The model output can be verbose in rare cases. Please consider setting temperature = 0 to make this happen less.
Our model follows the exact chat template and usage as Openchat 3.5. Please refer to their model card for more details. In addition, our model is hosted on LMSYS Chatbot Arena for free test.
The conversation template is the same as Openchat 3.5:
import transformers
tokenizer = transformers.AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("openchat/openchat_3.5")
# Single-turn
tokens = tokenizer("GPT4 Correct User: Hello<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 22557, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747]
# Multi-turn
tokens = tokenizer("GPT4 Correct User: Hello<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant: Hi<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct User: How are you today?<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 22557, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747, 15359, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 1602, 460, 368, 3154, 28804, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747]
# Coding Mode
tokens = tokenizer("Code User: Implement quicksort using C++<|end_of_turn|>Code Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 7596, 1247, 28747, 26256, 2936, 7653, 1413, 334, 1680, 32000, 7596, 21631, 28747]
Code Examples
import transformers
tokenizer = transformers.AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("berkeley-nest/Starling-LM-7B-alpha")
model = transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("berkeley-nest/Starling-LM-7B-alpha")
def generate_response(prompt):
input_ids = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
outputs = model.generate(
input_ids,
max_length=256,
pad_token_id=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id,
)
response_ids = outputs[0]
response_text = tokenizer.decode(response_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
return response_text
# Single-turn conversation
prompt = "Hello, how are you?"
single_turn_prompt = f"GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:"
response_text = generate_response(single_turn_prompt)
print("Response:", response_text)
## Multi-turn conversation
prompt = "Hello"
follow_up_question = "How are you today?"
response = ""
multi_turn_prompt = f"GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant: {response}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct User: {follow_up_question}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:"
response_text = generate_response(multi_turn_prompt)
print("Multi-turn conversation response:", response_text)
### Coding conversation
prompt = "Implement quicksort using C++"
coding_prompt = f"Code User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>Code Assistant:"
response = generate_response(coding_prompt)
print("Coding conversation response:", response)
License
The dataset, model and online demo is a research preview intended for non-commercial use only, subject to the data distillation License of LLaMA, Terms of Use of the data generated by OpenAI, and Privacy Practices of ShareGPT. Please contact us if you find any potential violation.
Acknowledgment
We would like to thank Wei-Lin Chiang from Berkeley for detailed feedback of the blog and the projects. We would like to thank the LMSYS Organization for their support of lmsys-chat-1M dataset, evaluation and online demo. We would like to thank the open source community for their efforts in providing the datasets and base models we used to develope the project, including but not limited to Anthropic, Llama, Mistral, Hugging Face H4, LMSYS, OpenChat, OpenBMB, Flan and ShareGPT.
Citation
@misc{starling2023,
title = {Starling-7B: Improving LLM Helpfulness & Harmlessness with RLAIF},
url = {},
author = {Zhu, Banghua and Frick, Evan and Wu, Tianhao and Zhu, Hanlin and Jiao, Jiantao},
month = {November},
year = {2023}
}
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